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周口中英文学校2019-2020学年下期高一期中考试英语试题第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。AHowever,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageis

morethan750million.EverywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathig

hschool.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEng

lishatschoolasafirstorasecondlanguage.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglangu

ageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawi

thoutbeingabletospeakChinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,suchasp

opularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInte

rnet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.21.HowmanypeoplelearnEnglishasa

secondlanguage?A.37,500,000B.375,000,000C.750,000,000D.75,000,00022.InChinawearelearningEnglishasa______.A.fir

stlanguageB.secondlanguageC.foreignlanguageD.mothertongue23.Mostinternationalorganizationsuse______astheirworkinglanguage.A.EnglishB.Frenc

hC.ChineseD.Japanese24.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.

B.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.BLetusbeginbysayingwhatcausesou

rdreams.Ourdreamsdonotcomefromanotherworld.Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource.Theyarenotalookin

tothefuture,either.Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,fears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Ifa

personishungry,ortired,orcold,hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Ifthecoversonyourbody,suchasaquiltorablanket,haveslippedoffyourbe

d,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienc

eyouhavetoday.Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping（feelingofcold,anoise,adisco

mfort,etc.）anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies,olderchil

drenofschoolexaminations,hungrypeopleoffood,homesicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom.Toshowyouhowthisishappeningwhileyouareasl

eepandhowyourneedsandwishescanallbejoinedtogetherinadream,hereisthestoryoftheexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebac

kofhishandwasrubbedwithapieceofabsorbedcotton.Hewoulddreamhewasinhospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghim,sitting

onthebedandfeelinghishandgently!Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplan

ationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwis

hesthatdidnotcometrue.Inotherwordsdreamingisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.25.Fromthepassageweknowthatourdreams

_____.A.areimaginationofourdailylifeB.areman’scuriouslookintothefutureC.havenothingtodowithourfeelingsD.aretosomedegree

connectedwithourfeelings26.Inyourdreamwhenyoufeellikeeatingsomethingitindicates（暗示）that______.A.youar

einastateofbeingcoldB.youareinastateofbeingtiredC.youareinastateofhungerD.youshouldhavehadyourdinnerthatday2

7.Olderchildrenoftendreamofexaminationsprobablybecause___.A.theyareinterestedinexamsB.theyhopeforbetterlifeC.theyareoftenwor

riedabouttheirstudiesD.theyshowmuchinterestintheirstudies28.Somescientists’explanationofdreams_______.A.isnotwidel

yacceptedthoughabitreasonableB.givesanexactdescriptionofourlifeC.providesuswithinformationofdreamsD.isofnous

eforusCWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinvention

sbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Wednesday19:30-

--21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfro

mHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.29.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_________.A.SundayB.MondayC.W

ednesdayD.Friday30.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom___________.A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.NewZealandD.America31.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingabou

tsatellites(卫星),youcangototheclassfrom______.A.8:30to11:30onSundayB.19:00to21:00onMondayC.19:30to21:00onWednesdayD.18:30to21:00onFrid

ayDWillitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestsincludedpeopleof

differentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialt

estsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,h

eorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs

,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreak

fast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.

Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.32.Theresultsofthetestshowthat_______.A.breakfasthasg

reateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'sworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifhehassimplebreakfastD.thoseworki

ngwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast33.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill_______.A.lo

seweightB.notloseweightC.behealthierD.gainalotofweight34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassa

ge?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwiththeirbrains.B.Morningdiet(节食)maycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalue

inweight-losing.D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.35.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudentdoes

noteatbreakfast,_____.A.hewillfallillB.hewillfailtolistentohisteacherC.hewillnotmakeprogressinhisstudyD.hismindwillworkmoreslowly

第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.__36__Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuni

orhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.__37__Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.Everytim

eIlistenedtootherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn'ttalkaboutanyonewithmyproblems.

AndIdidn'twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.__38__Ididn'tknowwho

hewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfr

iendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.__39__Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ib

ecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!__40__Ibelievethatthewo

rldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.A．Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassr

oomB．He'slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.C．Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.D．Itwasasmile.E．Thatsmilechangedmylife.F．It'spracti

callyimpossibletomakefriendshere.G．Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.二．完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）Irecentlystartedanewjob,inasmal

loffice,wherefourofus41afridge.InthatfridgeisaBritawaterfilterpitcher(过滤水壶).Oneofmy42complainedthewatertasted“43”.Itwentonforafew

days,andshewas44thatIcoulddrinkthewaterwithoutanytrouble.Istartedto45mytastebuds(味蕾),butthewaterreally46fine.Finally,she47thep

roblemwasactuallyher48.Shesimplyforgotto49it,whichafterawhilestartedto50thewaterinsideit.Shecleanedhercup,anddrankthewaterwithnoproblem.Ican’thelpbut

lookatthis,andthinkaboutthe51welivein.Toooftenwe52blameotherpeople,otherthings,anythingelse53ourselves.“It’syourfault”.“You’reintolerant(偏执)”.“You’re

to54”.“You’retheproblem.”Theworldisn’t55,Iknow,butIthinkweshouldtakeastepbacksometimesandask56sometoughquestions.CanIbebetter?Ismy57r

eallypure?CanIhelpimprovethis58withkindness?Iwanttotellyouthis:pleasecleanyourcup.Becausewhenyoudo,the59willtastemuchb

etter.I60youthis.41.A.shareB.makeC.inventD.find42.A.classmatesB.friendsC.teachersD.coworkers43.A.goodB.dirtyC.sweetD.fine44.

A.pleasedB.upsetC.surprisedD.sad45.A.believeB.concernC.judgeD.doubt46.A.lookedB.feltC.tastedD.smelt47.A.foundoutB.worked

outC.turnedoutD.carriedout48.A.cupB.fridgeC.budsD.pitcher49.A.dryB.hideC.placeD.clean50.A.drinkB.useC.affectD.purify51.A.houseB.o

fficeC.worldD.environment52.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.gradually53.A.andB.butC.orD.besides54.A.finishB.beginC.believeD.blame55.A.perfectB.big

C.goodD.bad56.A.coworkersB.parentsC.roommatesD.ourselves57.A.cupB.heartC.handD.office58.A.situationB.jobC.personD.water59.A.fruitB.waterC.airD

.food60.A.tellB.informC.promiseD.answer第Ⅱ卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyougoouttothefieldsatnightinspringorsummer

,youcanhearfrogs___61___(sing)joyfullyhereandthere.Itseemsasiftheywereperformingafieldsymphony（交响乐）.Thefrogisagoodandusefulc

reaturethatbenefitshumanbeings.Theycancatchfast-movinginsects.Eachfrogeatsalargenumberofpeststhatare____62____（harm)tocrops.T

hislittlecreatureisregarded____63____“thenaturalenemyofpests”.___64___,frogsaregettingfewerandfewernow.Thisis____65

____theyarekilledandputonthetableasadeliciousdishbytheirchiefenemy,humanbeings.Itisashamelessandcruelact,isn’tit?Anotherreasonresponsibleforther

apidreductionoffrogsis____66____farmersuseinsecticides(杀虫剂)tokillpestsandfrogsget___67___(kill)asaresultofdrinkingpoi

sonedwateroreatingpoison-killedinsects.Somethingmustbedonewithoutdelay___68___(save)frogs.Ifwedon’tpunishth

ose____69____sellandkillfrogstomakemoneythenonedayallofus_____70_____(punish)bynatureforfailingtokeeptheba

lanceofnature.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处

，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一

词；2.只允许修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WanderingoutsidethestationintheheavyrainIspottedthetaxi.Iwasabouttojumpinandheado

ffwhereInoticedayoungwomanwithababythatlookedonlyweeksolder.Iaskedherifshewantstosharethetaxiwithme.Shewassurprisingandlookedstraightatme.Sheex

plainedthatshedidn'thaveenoughmoney,butthatshecouldpayforwhenshegothome.Iinvitedhertakethetaxiwithmeandshegavemeawarmsmile.Maybemyappearancetoldhi

mthatIwasagentleman.Inthesilenceofthejourney,seethebabysleepinginthewarmtaxi,Isuddenlyfeltveryhappily.第二节写作（满分25分）假设你是李华，Tom邀请你和几个朋友周

六去他家吃饭，你已经接受了邀请，但是你突然得了重感冒不能去了。请你根据以下要点提示给Tom写一封信，表示歉意。1．感谢Tom的邀请；2．由于发烧咳嗽，医生建议休息几天；3．希望Tom代你向赴约的其他朋友问

好。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。温馨提醒:1.先打草稿，再工整抄写在答题卷上2.第二段注意使用2—3个过渡词汇。高一期中考试答案阅读21-24CCAD25-28DCCA29-30ADB31-35AACD36-40DGAEC完形填空11A12.D13

.B14.C15.D16.C17.A18.A19.D20.C21D22.B23.B24.D25.A26.D27.B28.A29.B30.C语法填空61.singing62.harmful63.as64.However65.because66

.that67.killed68.tosave69.who70.willbepunished改错WanderingoutsidethestationintheheavyrainIspottedtheataxi.Iwasabouttojumpinandheadoffwherewh

enInoticedayoungwomanwithababythatlookedonlyweeksolderold.Iaskedherifshewantswantedtosharethetaxiwithme.Shewassu

rprisingsurprisedandlookedstraightatme.Sheexplainedthatshedidn'thaveenoughmoney,butthatshecouldpayforwhensheg

othome.Iinvitedher∧totakethetaxiwithmeandshegavemeawarmsmile.MaybemyappearancetoldhimherthatIwasagentleman.Inthesi

lenceofthejourney,seeseeingthebabysleepinginthewarmtaxi,Isuddenlyfeltveryhappilyhappy.写作DearTom，Thankyouforinviti

ngmetohavedinnerinyourhousethisSaturday.However,IregrettotellyouthatImaynotbeabletogetthereasplanned,soIamwritingtoapologizeto

youfornotbeingabletokeepmypromise.Nowletmeexplainwhathappenedtome.ThereasonwhyIcan’thavedinnerwithyouisthatI

havecaughtabadcold.I'vebeenhavingahighfeverandcoughingbadly.Besides,MydoctorsuggestedthatIshouldtakearestforseveraldays.Inaddition,it'

sapitythatIwillmisssuchagoodchanceofenjoyingtheperfectdisheswithsomanyfriends.Imustmakeanapologytoyouformyabsence.Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmy

situation.Pleasegivemybestregardstootherfriendswhocometothedinner.Hopefullyyouwillhaveagoodtimethisweekend.Yourssincerely，LiHua