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武汉六中2024-2025学年度高一上学期第1次月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容
结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W
hatdoesthemansuggesttakingtothekids?A.Toys.B.Sweets.C.Storybooks.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecablecar?A.Scary.B.Exciting.C.Funny.3.Whatwillt
hemandothisweekend?A.Workonthefarm.B.Studyathome.C.Gotothegym.4.Whatdidthewomanfind?A.Ananimal.B.Atoy.C.Ababy.5.Whatarethespea
kersdoing?A.Havingarest.B.Climbingahill.C.Lookingforabackpack.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdothespeakersma
inlytalkabout?A.Dinner.B.Sport.C.Weather.7.Whydotheydecidetogoinside?A.Theyfeelrathercoldoutside.B.Theytrytoavoidthesunshine.C.Theywan
ttowatchaTVprogram.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题.8.Whoisthewoman?AEric’sfriend.B.Eric’ssister.C.Eric’sneighbor.9.Whatw
illEricdonext?A.Repairhiscamera.B.Makesomemoney.C.Apologizetohisfather.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题.10.Howmanybooksdothespeakersplantobuy?A.Two.B.Three.C.Fi
ve.11.Whatisthespeakers’mainproblemwiththebooks?A.Thebookscosttoomuch.B.Itisdifficulttofindthebooksinstores.
C.Ittakesthemmuchtimetodiscussthebooks.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Buyingthebookswhichwereused.B.Borrow
ingthebooksfromMrGreen.C.Sharingthecostofthebooksequally.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.HowmanyCanadiancitiesarelargerthanQuebec?A.Seven.B.Ei
ght.C.Nine.14.Whichseasondoesthewomanthinkisthemostbeautiful?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.15.Whatlanguagedomostofthep
eopleinQuebecspeak?.A.French.B.English.C.BothFrenchandEnglish.16.Whichcitydoesthewomanlikebest?A.Paris.B.Quebec.C.NewYork.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。1
7.Whichcollegewasfoundedfirst?A.TheCollegeofLaw.BTheCollegeofMedicine.C.TheCollegeofScienceandEngineering.18.Whathappenedtotheuniversity
in1947?A.Itwasfounded.B.Itsnamewaschanged.C.Amuseumwasbuiltinit.19.Howcanstudentsborrowbooksfromitslibrar
y?A.ByshowingtheirIDcards.B.Byshowingtheirlibrarycards.C.Byshowingtheirstudentcards.20.Whatcanstudentsdointheuniversity?A.Doexperiments.B.Cre
ateteachingaids.C.Learnaboutartinitsmuseum.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKidslovean
imals,sochildren’smagazinesaboutwildlifeareagreatwaytoplantaloveofreadinginyoungkids.Ifyourkidsloveanimals,checkoutthesemagazines.NationalGeo
graphicKidsNationalGeographicKidsbringsanimals,nature,science,andfuntothelittlelearners.Itsanimalstoriesdevelo
ppre-readingandreadingskills.Theyalsoanswerquestionsaboutkids’favoritecreatures.Featuresaboutdifferentculturesbringtheworldtoyourchil
dandinspireasenseofunderstanding.Interactive(互动的)experimentsintroducesimplescience,andfunpuzzlesandgamesteachlogic,counting,andsomuch
more!Itisforchildrenagedfrom6to14.ClickClickopensupauniverseofwonderbyintroducingkidsaged3-7totheworldaroundthem.Clickisabo
ut.science,nature,andtheenvironment.FromthepublishersofLadybug,Clickiswrittensothatchildrenwilllovethechallengeofnewlearning.WildAnimalBabyIthelpsach
ilddevelopalifelongloveofreadingandlearning.Thissturdy(结实的),boardformat(版式)magazineisdesignedespeciallyfo
rbabiesandtoddlersbetweentheagesof12monthsand3years.Eachissue(期)isfilledwithrhymes,storiesandlovablebabyanimals.WildAnimalBabyisafun,interacti
vereadingexperienceforchildrenandparentsalike.ZootlesItwascreatedforchildrenaged2to6yearsold.Eachissueincludesafeaturedanimal,numbers,andphoneme(音素
)sounds.Countingandsoundrecognitiongamesarebuiltintothecontent,alongwithread-aloudstories,poemsandmore!Thismagazineissomuchfunthatlittlekid
swon’trealizehowmuchtheyarelearning.1.Amotherwouldmostprobablychoose________forhernine-year-oldchild.A.ZootlesB.NationalGeographicKidsC.WildA
nimalBabyD.Click2.WeknowthatthemagazineZootles________.A.tellsaboutscience,natureandtheenvironmentB.includesmanyadvent
urousstoriesC.coversdifferenttopicsineachissueD.mainlytellskidsinteractivereadingexperience3.Whoisthetextintendedfor
?A.Kids.B.Animalslovers.C.Story-tellers.D.Parents.BAftergraduatingfromOntarioCollegeofTeachers,Ibecameateacherataone-roomcountryschoolinAldboroug
hTownship.Thatfirstdayofschoolasa19-year-oldfemaleteacherwasafrighteningexperience.Itwasonethingtohavegraduatedasasuccessfulstudent;itwasano
therthingtofaceaclassroomoflittlefacesthatwerewaitingforthe“newteacher”.Ihadaclassroomof21childrenofdifferentshap
esandsizes.Theyoungestwasfivegoingonsixandtheeldestwas16.Thereweretwodoorsforentranceinmyschool,oneforthegirls,onefortheboysandjustinsideeac
hdoorwasachemicaltoilet—nooutdoorequipmentforus!Theheatinthebuildingwasawood-burningfurnace(火炉)downinthebasement.Lookingafterthefurnacewasoneof
myresponsibilities.Luckily,Iknewabitaboutstartingafire,sotheschooldidn’tburndown.WhatIfoundmostdifficultwast
hataparentmighttakeachildoutofschoolforanyreason.IhadoneDutchfamily,whosefatherwouldkeepthechildrenoutofsc
hooltohelpwiththefarmwork.Finally,Igottiredofthisandsentaneducationofficertosolvetheproblem.Needlesstosay,Iwasveryunpopularwiththatfatherfromthenon,b
utthechildrencametoschoolmuchmoreregularly!Intheclassroom,theolderstudentshelpedtheyoungeroneswithlearning,aswellaswithp
uttingoncoatsandhats.Ifsomeone’slunchwasforgotten,everyonesharedabitoftheirfood.Wewereafamily.Wehadgoodtimesandbadtimes,butwekeptlearnin
g.Farbeyondmaths,socialstudies,reading,grammarandwriting,welearnedhowtogetalongwitheachother.Ilovedteachingatthissmallschooland
knewIwasteachingthechildrenaboutlifeasmuchasaboutsubjects.I’dliketobelievesomestudentswillhaveaneffectontheworldthatwilllastlongafte
rIamgone.4.Whydidthewriterfeelherfirstdayasateacherfrightening?A.Thereweresomanystudentsintheclass.B.Thesituationswerequitedifferent.CTher
ewasnooutdoorequipment.D.Thestudentswerecuriousabouther.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheschool?A.Itwasbadlyequipped
.B.Theplaygroundwaslarge.C.Itwasoncedamagedbyafire.D.Thestudentswereofsimilarage.6.Whatwasaheadacheforthewriter?A
.ADutchfamilyhatedher.B.Thestudentspreferredfarmwork.C.Theeducationofficerofferedlittlehelp.D.Someparen
tsdidn’tcareabouttheirchildren’seducation.7.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph5?A.Theycaredabouteachother.B.Theyhadaneffectontheworld.C.Th
eylaughedawaybadtimes.D.Theydidwellinalmosteverysubject.CChatGPTisanAIchatbot(智能聊天程序)fromOpenAI,anAItechnologycompanyInSanFrancisco.Itcanproduceany
kindofwritingasrequired.ManyschoolsareafraidthatChatGPTcouldresultindishonestyandharmlearning.Sothetool,ca
lledAITextClassifierfromthesamemaker,isinvented.ItstaskistodecidewhetherthewritingwasproducedbystudentsorbyAIpr
ograms.OpenAIwarnsthatitsnewtool—likeothersalreadyinuse—isnotperfect.ThemethodfordetectingAI-writtenwriting“w
illbewrongsometimes,”saidJanLeikeofOpenAI.“Becauseofthat,”headded,“itshouldn’tbeonly.relieduponwhenmakingdecisions.”Teenagersand
collegestudentswereamongthemillionsofpeoplewhobeganexperimentingwithChatGPTafteritwasputintouseonNovember30.Thetool
isafreeserviceonOpenAI’swebsite.Manypeoplehavefoundwaystouseitcreativelyandharmlessly.Still,someteachersareworriedtha
titcouldbeusedtocheat.Sofarpublicschoolsinsomecities,suchasNewYorkCityandLosAngeles,begantoblock(阻止)itsuseinclassroomsandonschoolcomputers.Publicsch
oolsinSeattleblockedChatGPTonallschoolcomputersbutthenopenedittoteachers.OnespokesmanTimRobinsonsaidteacherswantedtouseChatGPTasateachingt
ool.“Wecan’taffordtoignore(忽视)it,”Robinsonsaid.Studentscouldalsousetheserviceasa“personalteacher”ortohelpcreateideaswhendoinghomework,Robinsonsaid.Op
enAItalkedaboutitsnewtoolonablogrecently.Butthecompanyaddedthatthetoolcouldhelptofindsomemistakesinwritingaswellascatchcheating.Th
elongerapieceofwritingis,thebetterthetoolisatdecidingwhetheranAIsystemorahumanwrotesomething.8.WhoaremorelikelytouseAITextClassifier
?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Writers.9.WhatisLeike’sattitudetowardsAITextClassifier?A.Positive.B.UnconcernedC.CautiousD.Sa
tisfied10.WhyaresometeachersworriedaboutChatGPT?A.Itcoststheusersalotofmoney.B.Itoftenmakeswrongdecisions.C.Theycan’tuseitasateachingto
ol.D.Studentswilltakeadvantageofittocheat.11.WhatcanwelearnfromtheexampleofChatGPT?A.Everycoinhasits
twosides.B.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.D.Abitisbetterthannothing.DManyteachersbelievefreque
ntquizzes(小测验)helpstudentsbettergraspclassroommaterial.Credeanassociateprofessorofpsychology,wasskepticalthatsomethingassimpleasaquizco
uldpositivelyaffectstudents’academicperformance.Hedecidedtodigdeeperandconductananalyticstudyofexistingresearchtoseeifther
ewasanyprooftotheidea.Whathediscoveredtrulysurprisedhim.Credeanalyzeddatafrompreviouslypublishedstud
iesthatexamined52classeswithalmost8,000students,primarilycollege-levelcourses,todetermineiffrequentquizzesimprovedthestudents’academicperfo
rmance.LaboratorysettingswerekeptoutofthestudybecauseCredewantedtoobservewhethersimilarstudiesfromlabs,wouldapplytogeneralclassr
ooms.Credediscoveredthatwhenstudentsarequizzedoverclassmaterialatleastonceaweek,theytendtoperformbetteronmidtermandfinalexamscomparedtostudentswhod
idnottakequizzes.Healsofoundthatstudentswhotookfrequentquizzeswerelesslikelytofailtheclass,especiallyiftheywerestruggli
ngwiththecoursecontent.Studentswhostrugglethemostinaclassseemtobenefitthegreatestfromfrequentquizzes.Theothersurprisingthingwash
owmuchquizzeshelpedreducefailureratesinclasses.Thechancesofpassingaclasswentthroughtheroofwhereinstructorsusedthis.Inadditiontoquizfrequen
cy,anotherfactorthatseemedtopositivelyaffectstudents’performancewasimmediatefeedbackfrominstructors.Also,quizzesthatrequ
iredstudentstoanswerwithwrittenresponsesprovedmorebeneficialtotheirunderstandingofclassmaterialcompar
edtomultiple-choicequestions.Askingteacherstogradewrittenquizzesdailyorweeklymaydiscouragesomefromcarryingthemoutintheirclasses.Instead,itisrecom
mendedthatinstructorsgiveonlinequizzesthatcanbeautomaticallygradedbyacoursemanagementsystem.Quizattributes(属性)provedinsignifi
cantinthestudy,includingwhetherthetestswerepopquizzesorplanned,oriftheywereonlineoronpaper.12.WhatdidCr
ededotoensurehisstudy’saccuracy?A.Hefocusedonwhathappenedinclassrooms.B.Heresearchedasmanystudentsashecould.C.Hemadelaborator
ysettingsasrealaspossible.D.Hegaveeasyquizzestomakeeverystudentdowell.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“we
ntthroughtheroof”meaninparagraph3?A.roseB.appearedC.fadedD.lost14.WhatdidCredediscoverinhisstudy?A.Frequentquizzescouldremovestudents’failureinclasse
s.B.Instructors’feedbackwasmoreimportantthanfrequentquizzes.C.Frequentquizzeswereespeciallyusefultothestrug
glingstudents.D.Multiple-choicequestionsshouldn’tbeincludedinfrequentquizzes.15.Whatmaybeadisadvantageoffrequentquizzesforteachers?A.AccessingtheInte
rnetlessfrequently.B.Havingtoomanyexampaperstomark.C.Beingunabletogetappropriatetestmaterials.D.Findingithardtochoosetherighttypeofquiz.第二节(
共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Morethantwobilliontonsofrubbishiscreatedar
oundtheworldeveryyear.Rubbishinfluencesnotonlytheenvironmentbuthumanhealth.TomarktheWorldEarthDay,let’slearnabouttheharmrubbishdoes
and___16___AhistoryofrubbishOntheGreekisland,wastewasputinpits(坑)andcoveredwithsoilasfarbackas5,000yearsago.___17___However,
inmanycountries,wastewasoncejustleftinthestreets.Inthe19thcentury,governmentsrealizedthiscausedairpollutionandspreaddisease
s.EnvironmentalproblemsItissaidthataroundonebilliontonsofwasteareburnedeachyear.___18___Burningwastecan
alsoproducechemicalsthatcanmakepeopleill.Landfill(废渣埋填法)alsocausesclimatechangeandpollutesriverswherepeoplegettheirdrinkin
gwater.Theroleofrecycling___19___Rubbishthatisrecycledforfutureusewon’tgointolandfillsorbeburned.RecyclingallowstheEarth’snaturalresources(资源)tober
eusedtomakenewproducts.Naturalresourcesincludefuels(燃料)underthegroundlikegasandoil,andthingslikefreshwaterfordrinking.___20_
__Reducingtherubbishandrecyclingareimportantfortheenvironmentandtheplanet’sfuture.WorldEarthDay2024paysattentiontotheproblemscausedbyrubbish
.IthasanactivitycalledtheGreatGlobalCleanuptoencouragepeopletopickuprubbishfrombeaches,parks,riversandstreets
.A.CleaningupB.howwecanmakeacleanerfuture.C.Anyrubbishisharmfultoourenvironment.D.Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.E.Thisiscalle
d“landfill”andisusedwidelytoday.F.Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.G.Burningproducesca
rbondioxide(二氧化碳),causingclimatechange.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。MymomisthemostpositivepersonIknow.Shehasa(n)____21____spirit,seesthegoodinallpeople,andalwayssees____22____inanysituation.
Ihavefondmemoriesofmymomtakingusto____23____.WhilemybrotherandIwouldhaveratherstayedhome,shehadus____24____hertohelppeopleinRo
anoke,Virginiawhoneededgroceriestofeedtheirfamilies.Whileshedidherservicerole,wehelpedtopreparebagsoffood.____25____,thisgottobesomethingwelook
edforwardtoandwealwaysleftfeeling____26____aboutwhatwedid.Mysweetmom____27____madedoinghouseworkenjoyable.WhenIwasakid,mymomwou
ld____28____meapileofcleanclothesandIwould____29____setthemonthefloor,____30____toputthemawaylater.Mymomwouldsay,“Kid,you’vegotto_
___31____:OHIO!ThatmeansOnlyHandleItOnce.WhenIgiveyouclothes,putthemawayinyour____32____assoonasIgivethemto
yousotheyareonlyinyourhands____33____.”Today,asa42-year-oldmother,whenIdosomethings,Ihearmy____34____mo
m’svoiceinmyhead:“Remember,OHIO!”WhoknewthatthisgirlfromVirginiawouldlearnsucha(n)____35____lessonaboutOHIOthatstayswithherstillto
day?Thanks,Mom!”21.A.guidingB.amazingC.movingD.encouraging22.A.reasonB.changeC.hopeD.duty23.A.relaxB.performC.cycleD.volu
nteer24.A.allowB.followC.remindD.take25.A.SurprisinglyB.FortunatelyC.HopefullyD.Naturally26.A.funnyB.strangeC.goodD.confident27.A
.justB.evenC.stillD.ever28A.handB.buyC.offerD.lend29.A.repeatedlyB.formallyC.immediatelyD.finally30.A.pretendingB.promisingC.learningD.refusing31.
A.spellB.solveC.enjoyD.remember32.A.drawersB.handsC.washersD.schoolbags33.A.todayB.beforeC.laterD.once34.A.proudB.sweetC.ch
allengingD.hardworking.35.A.valuableB.interestingC.privateD.boring第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inalandmarkvictoryf
orAsiantennis,ZhengQinwen,a21-year-oldtennisplayer,carvedhernameintheannalsofOlympichistory.OnSaturday,sheachievedthe____36____(remark)featofbecom
ingthefirstplayerborninAsia____37____(win)agoldmedalinatennissingleseventattheOlympics.Zheng’sjourneytothepinnacleofOlympictenniswasnothin
gshortofextraordinary.Herpathtothefinalwaspaved(铺路)with____38____(determine),skill,andanunwavering(不动摇的)
spiritthatattractedaudiencesandtennisenthusiastsaroundtheworld.Thefinalmatch____39____(it)wasadisplayofmasterfultennis,withZhengshowcasingherpowerful
groundstrokes,precisefootwork,andstrategicgameplay.____40____(face)Vekic,ahorribleplayerinherownright,Zhengrosetotheoccasion,mai
ntaininghercalmanddeliveringshot____41____shotwithpinpointaccuracy.ThesignificanceofZheng’swinextendsbeyondthetenniscourt.Her____42____(achi
eve)isabeaconofinspirationforaspiring(有抱负的;有志向的)tennisplayersacrossAsia,___43___(demonstrate)thatwithdedicationandhardwork,iti
spossibletoreachthehighestlevelsofthesport.As____44____resultofherwin,Zhenghasbecomeasymbolofprideandarolemodelforyoungathletes.Hersucce
ssstoryisoneofperseverance,focus_____45_____resilience.ZhengQinwen’shistoricwinwillundoubtedlyinspiregreatinte
restintennisamongAsia’syouth.第四部分写作(满分20分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的好友彼得进入高中后不适应高中生活,情绪(mood)低落,丧失信心,请你根据提示给他写一封电子邮件,鼓励他努力学习。内容包括:1.确定学习
目标;2.处理好与同学的关系;3.积极参加学校活动。注意:词数80左右。____________________________________________________________________________
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____第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myparentsdecidedtodrivemetothecountrysideforrelaxation(放松)afterabusymonth.
Then,onaSaturdaymorning,mydadstartedhiscarandwesetoffwithgreatexpectation.Beforelong,weleftthenoisycityandcametothemountains.Therewerefewvehicleso
ntheroadandthetreesalongsidewerepretty.Wefeltsoexcited!Asafewhourspassedwedroveontoanarrowroad.Andminuteslater,wefoundariv
ernotfarawayfromtheroad.Thebeachwasverywide,andwewantedtohavearestthereforawhile.Somydadturnedourcaranddrovetowardsit.Soon,wewere
drivingonthesandybeach.Ourcarwheelswerestrugglingintheincreasinglysoftsand.Butmydadwantedtogetclosertotheriver.Bef
oreheregrettedit,ourcarhadgotstuckinthesand.Mydadtriedtoturnaroundormovebackbutthecardidn’tmove.Weweretrappedinthemiddleofnowhere.
Whatwasworse,itbeganrainingWegotoutofthecarandtriedtopushit,butfailed.Weweretiredandourhairandcoatsw
erealittlewet.Butthecaronlysankfurtherintothesand.Anxiously,wewalkedtotheroad,hopingtostopavehicleforhelp.Butafte
rwaitingforalongtime,therewasn’tonevehiclepassing.Justwhenwewerehelpless,wesawafarmhousenotfaraway.“Canthey
helpus?Iasked.Mydadwasdoubtful.Still,wereachedthere,andfounditwasabigfamily.Theyseemedpoorbutfriendly.
Mydadtoldthemourproblemandbeggedthemtohelpuspullourcarout.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Tooursurprise,theynod
dedwithoutthinking.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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ssothankfulthathehandedsomemoneytothefamilytothankthem.____________________________________________________________
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