江苏省江阴市二中、要塞中学等四校2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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【文档说明】江苏省江阴市二中、要塞中学等四校2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.doc,共(18)页,151.000 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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2019-2020学年第二学期高一期中考试英语试题注意事项及说明:1、试卷分四个部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。2、答案一律写在答题纸上。考试结束时,只需交答题纸。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从

A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项.1.Whydoesthemanneedamap?A.TotourManchester.B.Tofindarestaurant.C.TolearnaboutChina.2.Whatdoesthewomanwantt

odoforvacation?A.Gotothebeach.B.TraveltoColorado.C.Learntosnowboard.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Takethejob.B.Refusetheoffer.C.Changetheworkinghour

s.4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutJohn?A.Hewon’twaitforher.B.Hewon’tcomehometoday.C.Hewon’tbeontimefordinner.5.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo

next?A.Ordersomeboxes.B.GohomeandrestC.Continueworking.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听第6段材料,回答第6和第7

题。6.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.7.Whatdothespeakersagreeabouttakingthetrain?A.Itissafer.B.Itisfas

ter.C.Itischeaper.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Saveupforthecar.B.Gotoanothercardealer.C.Asksomeonetocheckthecar.9.Whatisthe

salesmangoingtodo?A.Giveadiscount.B.Sticktoahighprice.C.Askforcashpayment.10.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Lendmoneytoher.B.Drivehercarhome.C.Takecareo

fhercar.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelivingexpensesinthecity?A.Fairlylow.B.JustOkay.C.Veryhigh.12.Whatdoesthewomanspendmo

ston?A.Meals.B.Trains.C.Clothes.13.Whatdoesthewomandoinherfreetime?A.Seefilms.B.Travelaround.C.Goforadrink.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题

。14.WhatwillRebeccadoonJune12?A.Goonabusinesstrip.B.Organizeatradeexhibition.C.MeetthepeoplefromHeadOffice.15.WhatisJohnpreparingforthem

eeting?A.Areport.B.Atimetable.C.aspeech.16.Whendothespeakersdecidetohavethemeeting?A.OnJune3.B.OnJune10.C.OnJu

ne17.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoafterlunchthatday?A.Staytohelpherfriend.B.Walkalonetohercar.C.Waitforthetraintostop.18

.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakerthen?A.Sheworkedatahotel.B.Shehadboughtanewcar.C.Shewashavingababysoon.19.

Wheredidthespeakermeetthetaxipassenger?A.Atacrossroads.B.Infrontofahotel.C.Besideacarpark.20.Whatdoest

hespeakertalkabout?A.Anexcitinglunchparty.B.Awell-knownshortstory.C.Anunforgettableexperience.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小

题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWet‘n’WildGoldCoastWelcometoWet‘n’WildGoldCoast!AtWet‘n’WildGoldCoast,thesummerisendlessandsoist

hefun.Visitusfortheperfectfamilydayout.Wet‘n’WildJuniorExperienceWet‘n’WildJunior,ahugenewzonejustfo

rlittleadventure.Designedespeciallyforkids,Wet‘n’WildJuniorfeaturesvariouswaterslidesincludingsmallversionsofourlarger

thrillslideslikeTornadoandtheAquaRacers.GiantWavePoolThesurfisalwaysupatGiantWavePool!Aconsistentone-metreswell(浪涌)willbringyoualotoffun

.Withgentlyrollingwavesintheshallowsandconstantlifeguardsupervision(救生员监管),guestsofallagescanhitthesurfingsafety.Thereis

alsonecessaryequipmentforhirefromtheBeachHut.RiverRapidsSlipandslideyourwaydownWhitewaterMountainonWet‘n’Wild’sallnewRiverRapids!With

aRockyMountaintheme,RiverRapidsfeaturesfournewbodyslideswithsomethingtopleaseeveryone.Speedloverswillenjoythetwonewslideswhiletheop

enairflumes(水槽)areperfectforthekids.WhirlpoolSpringsForthefirsttimeever,youcanbeCool‘n’CalminthenewWhirlpoolSpringsatWet‘n’WildWaterWorld.Theseawesom

ecoldspas(矿泉疗养浴池)willhelpyoucooloffafterexperiencingaseriesofsportsactivitiesatWet‘n’WildWaterWorld.WhirlpoolSpringsisagreatattra

ctionespeciallyinsummer.Price:Wet‘n’WildGoldCoastOneDayAdmission:Adult$65.00;Child(3-13yearsold)$40.00OperatingHours:Monday—Fridayf

rom10:00amto3:30pm.Saturday&Sundayfrom10:00amto4:00pm.AdditionalInformationYoucangeta10%discountwhenbookingtheticketsontheInternet.Thetic

ketscanbeusedwithin12monthsfromtimeofpurchase.Ticketswillbedeliveredtoyoure-mailboxwithin60minutesofpurchase.Pleaseprintoutallticketsandta

kethemalongwithyoutotheattraction.21.Accordingtothepassage,GiantWavePool____.A.isnotsuitableforchildrenB.isopentovisitorsal

ldaylongC.isthebestplacetolearnsurfingskillsD.providesvisitorswithasurfingexperience22.Toexperiencethec

oolfeeling,thebestplaceyoucanchooseis____.A.Wet‘n’WildJuniorB.WhirlpoolSpringsC.GiantWavePoolD.RiverRapids23.If

acouplewitha10-year-oldkidspendadayatWet‘n’WildGoldCoast,theyshouldpayatleast____.A.$153B.$157C.$166D.$170BYo

ucan’tseeyoursleepingpet’sbrainwaves,butitsbehaviorcantellyouwhenyourcatmightbedreaming.Ifyouwatchclosely,you’llseethatasshefallsasle

ep,herbreathingbecomesslowandregularwithherbodystill.Shehasenteredthefirststageofsleep,calledslowwavesleep.Afterabout15minutesyou’llnoti

ceachangeinherbreathing.Hereyesmoveunderherclosedlids,herpawstwitch(抽动)andsheflicks(轻拂)anear.Shehasentereddreaming.

Althoughshetwitchesandmakeslittlegruntingnoises,messagesfromherbraintothelargemusclesinherlegsareblocked,soshecan’trunabout.Sheisinastateof“sleeppara

lysis(麻痹)”.MichelJouvet,aFrenchscientist,interruptedtheirsleepparalysis.Eventhoughtheywerecompletelyasleep,thedreamingcatsbegantor

unforballsthatJouvetcouldn’tseeandarchedtheirbacksatunseenenemies.Hefiguredhewaswatchingthemactouttheirdreams!Obviously,thedreamingcatsseemedtob

epractisingimportantcatskills:following,pouncing,andfighting.Inanotherstudy,MattWilsonrecordedrats’brainwaveswhiletheylearn

edmazes.Oneday,herleftthebrainwaverecordingmachineonwhiletheratsfellasleep.Thepatternofbrainwavesinthesleepingratsma

tchedthepatternfromthemazesocloselythatWilsoncouldfigureoutexactlywhichpartofthemazeeachratwasdreamingabout!Manyresearchersnowthinkthatinbothpeop

leandanimals,onepurposeofdreamsistopractiseimportantskillsandfigureoutrecentlearning.Thismayexplainwhysomanypeopl

edreamaboutfightingandescaping,skillsthatwereprobablyimportanttoourancestors,andwhydreamingaffectsourabilityto

learn.Doallanimalsdream?Fromlookingatthebrainwavesofsleepinganimals,howoftenanimalsdreamseemstobetiedtobodysize.Catsdreama

boutevery15minutes,miceevery9minutes,andelephantsevery2hours.Andthoughcowsandhorsesusuallysleepstandingup,they

onlydreamwhenlyingdown.24.WhatdoesMichelJouvetfindinhisstudy?A.Thedreamingcatsareinastateofbodyparalysis.B.Thedreamingcatsoftenpractisetheiri

mportantskills.C.Theeyesofdreamingcatsmovewhilebodiesarestill.D.Thelegsofthedreamingcatscan’tmove.25.Whatcanyouknowaboutdreamingfromthepass

age?A.Dreamingalotcanhelphumanslearnmore.B.Learningmazesisthebasicskillforcatstolearn.C.Ratsoftendreamtoworko

uttheirrecentlearning.D.Fightingandescapingarenotimportantskillsforancestors.26.Howdoestheauthordevelophispassage?A.Bydevelopingof

thetime.B.Byusingfigures.C.Bytellingstories.D.Byshowingfacts.CThismaysoundlikeajokeaboutalazyperson'sdreamjob:Ear

nbigmoneybystayinginbedandwatchingTV.Butthisisreallyhappening,andit'saprojectofNASAandtwoEuropeanspaceagenciestheInstituteofAerospaceMedicineat

theCologne-basedGermanAerospaceCenterandtheEuropeanSpaceAgency.It’scalledArtificialGravityBedRestStudy,aim

edatstudyinghowthebodyadaptstoweightlessnessinspace.Scientistsareseeking12womentospendtwofullmonthsinbedinthefallataGermanlab,plusana

dditionalmonththereforpreparationandrecovery.Thefirst12testsubjectsallmen,alreadyhavestartedthestudy.Participantsspendtwoentiremonthsinbedandremain

lyingdowneventodoeverydaythingslikeeatingdrinkingandexercising.Theyalsoanswernature'scallandshowerbutit'sunclearfromtheNAS

Awebsitehowthosetasksareaccomplishedinbed."Dailyroutineshoweringgettingdressedeatingexercisingtakesmuchtimewhenyoucannotstanduptodothem,"

saysthewebsiteaddingthatthereis“continuousdatacollection,includingbloodpressure,heartrate,nutrientabsorptionandalsotheparticipants'feelings.St

udysubjectswillspendthe60dayswiththeirheadstilted(倾斜)downsixdegreeswhichimitates(模仿)conditionsinspace.Participantsareencouragedtopassthe

timebywatchingTV,takingonlinecoursesreadingandanyotheractivitiestheycanperformwhilelyingdownaloneinbedtorelievewhatcouldbebore

dom.Familyandfriendsareallowedtovisit.Thehigh$18,500paymentfortwomonthsoflazingaboutisprobablyamajormotivationforpeop

lewillingtogothroughsomethingthisextreme.However,ifyou'reanAmericanwhoreallyneedsthemoney,youprobablycan'taffordit.Candidatesneedtotr

aveltoColognefourtimesattheirownexpensefortheemploymentprocessbetweenAprilandJuly.PlustheyneedstrongGerman-speakingskills.Alsoparticipantsneedtobenon

smokersbetweenages24and55ingoodhealth,withnormalbodyweight.27.Whatareparticipantsexpectedtododuringthestudy?A.Reporttheir

feelingsregularly.B.Completetheirdailyroutinesinbed.C.Keeptheirbodiestilteddownsixdegrees.D.Recordtheirphysicalresponseseveryday.28.Whatdata

abouttheparticipantswilltheresearcherscollect?A.Thechangesintheirweight.B.Theirbehaviorstoweightlessness.C.Thewaystheydothei

rdailyD.Theirphysicalandmentalreactions.29.Whatwillbeachallengefortheparticipants?A.Thelanguageskillstheyneed.

B.Thedifficultymeetingfamily.C.Thepossibilitythattheyfeeldull.D.Theslowdiscoveryoftheirhealth.30.Therequirementsforpotentialparticipantsar

e______.A.challengingforAmericansB.tailored(订做)tothinpersonsC.easyfortheyouthtosatisfyD.suitableformostp

eopleDJohnhadbeenontheroadvisitingclientsformorethanthreeweeks.Hecouldn'twaittogetbacktoOhiotoseehiswifeandchildren.

ItwascomingonMother'sDay,andheusuallytriedtomakeit"backhome",butthisyearhewasjusttootired.HewasinasmalltownjustoutsideofLittleRockwhenhedrovebyafl

owershop.Hesaidtohimself,"IknowwhatIwilldo,I'llsendMomsomeroses."Hewentintothesmallshopandsawayoungmantalkingtothe

clerk."HowmanyrosescanIgetforsixdollars,madam?"theboyasked.Theclerkwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybet

heyoungmanwouldbehappywithcarnations."No.Ihavetohaveroses."Hesaid,"MymomwassicksomuchlastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuchtimewithher.Iwanttoge

tsomethingspecial.Ithastoberedroses,becausethat'sherfavorite."Hewasfirm.TheclerklookedupatJohnandwas

justshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofJohnwastouchedbytheboy'svoice.Hewantedtogetthoserosessobadly.Johnhadbeenblessedinhisbus

iness,andhelookedattheclerkandsilentlymouthedhewouldpayfortheboy'sroses.Theclerklookedattheyoungmanandsaid,"OK,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforsixdol

lars."Theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandranfromthestore.Itwasworththeextrathirty-fivedollarsjusttoseethatkindofexciteme

nt.Johnorderedhisownflowersandhadtheclerkbesurethatdeliverywouldincludeanotetellinghismotherhowmuchhelovedher.Ashedroveawayfro

mtheshop,hewasfeelingverygood.Hecaughtalightabouttwoblocksfromtheshop.Ashewaitedatthelight,hesawtheyoungboywalkingdo

wnthesidewalk.Hewatchedhimcrossthestreetandenteraparkthroughtwohugegates.Suddenlyherealizeditwasn'tapark.Itwasacemetery(公墓).Hecouldseetheyoungmantur

ntherebygateandwalkalongthefence.Thelightchanged,andJohnslowlycrossedthecrossing.Hepulledoverandonanimpulse(冲动之下)gotoutandbegantofo

llowtheboydownthefenceline.Johnwasonthesidewalk,thirtyorfortystepsbehindtheboy,whowalkedinsidethecemeteryfence.Theyoungmanstoppedbyasma

llmonumentandwentonhisknees.Hecarefullylaidtherosesonthetombandbegantosob.Johnfeltlikeanintruderbuthecouldn'tle

ave.Hestaredatthelittleboy'stremblingbodyandlistenedtohissilentcrying.Ashecried,heheardtheyoungmanspeak,"Mommy,OhMommy,whydid

n'tItellyouhowmuchIloveyou?Whydidn'tItellyouonemoretime?Jesus,please,findmymommy.TellmyMommyIloveher."Johnturned,tears

inhiseyes,andwalkedbacktohiscar.Hedrovequicklytotheflowershopandtoldherhewouldtaketheflowerspersonally.Hewa

ntedtobesureandtellhismotheronemoretimejusthowmuchhelovedher.31.Theyoungboyactuallyspent_____gettingtheroseflo

wers.A.6dollarsB.35dollarsC.41dollarsD.morethan6dollars32.Theunderlinedword"carnations"inthesecondparagraphprobably_____________.A.isakindoft

reeB.isakindofflowerC.meanssolutionsD.isasouvenir(纪念品)33.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer_____________.A.Johnwoulddrivehomeinpersontoseehismotherwiththe

flowersB.Johnwantedtospend35dollarsbuyingtherosesfortheyoungboyC.TheyoungboywouldhaveJesusfindhismommyD.Theyoungboywou

ldturnbacktothankJohn34.Ontheclerk'sapprovalofgivingtheflowers,theyoungboywaswildwithjoybecause_________.A.hekn

ewhewouldn'thavegottheflowerswithoutJohn'shelpB.theclerkwasverykindtohelphimC.hewasabletoshowhislovetohismotherwiththeflowersD.h

ewassuccessfulinsavingsomemoney35.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________________.A.CelebrateMother'sDayB.BuyflowersC.DelivertherosesD.TellMumIlo

veher第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。RiseandShineAllDayMakingtheseeasytaskspartofyourmorningsc

hedulewillimproveyournutrition,energy,andmoodtoday—andbeyond.StretchinbedTrythisevenbeforeyouopenyoureyes.Liftonearm

andbeginbystretchingeachfinger,thenyourhand,thenyourwrist,andthenyourwholearm.36.________.Thenstretchyourt

oes,feet,ankles,andlegs.Finally,endwithaneckandbackstretchthatpushesyououtofbed.This“powerpose”makesyoufeelmoreconfidentallda

ylong.37.________Workingoutbeforeyoueatencouragesyourbodytoburnmorefatforenergyratherthanrelyingoncarbohydrates(碳

水化合物)fromfood.Inastudy,participantswhoexercisedafterbreakfaststillgainedweight,butthosewhoexercisedonan

emptystomachdidnot.Turnonthemusic38.________.Ifanyoneplaysaninstrument,andifyouhavealittletime,morningistheperfec

ttimetopractice,asitpreparesyourbrainforlearning.Onestudyfoundthatbothplayingandlisteningtomusichelpimproveacademicperformancein16diff

erentways,includingincreasingfocusandmemory.EnjoysomefunManypeoplefeartofaceanewdayofwork,school,orchores.39.________.Thi

scanbehavingacupofcoffeeasyoureadyourfavoriteblog,etc.Chooseactivitiesyouenjoyandthatsetyouonagoodpathfor

theday.You’veimprovedyourstateofmind,yourhealth,andyourproductivity—allbeforetheweekdayhasevenbegun.40.________.A.Pic

ksomethingenergeticthatyouandothersinthehouseenjoyandputitonwhileyougetreadyB.Nowyou’rereadytoconqueryourto­dolistfortodayandeverydayC.Doreg

ularexerciseinthemorningD.MoveontotheotherarmE.Exerciseabit—onanemptystomachF.TakeuptheentirelengthofthebedwhenyoustretchG.Butifthefir

stthingyoudoispleasant,you’llfinditmucheasiertogetgoing第三部分:语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Ihavelea

rntalotaboutChineselifeandculturewhileteachinginNanjing,JiangsuProvinceandfoundthemveryinteresting.First,f

amilylifequite41inChinafromthatintheUSA.IntheUSA,manyyoungpeople42homeaftertheyfinishtheireducationandstartworking.However,inCh

ina,itis43forpeopletolivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygetmarried.44_______,manyofmyChinesefriendstoldmethattheir45____

___livedwiththemandhelpedtakecareofthemwhentheywerechildren.ItseemsthatAmericansthinkindependenceismoreimportant46_______theChinesethinkfamilyr

elationshipsaremoreimportant.Bargaining(讨价还价)isanother47_______thatIhavetriedtolearn.IntheUSA,pricesare48_

_____andyoucan’taskforalowerprice.However.insomesmallChinesestoresandtouristplaces,youare49_______tobargain.MyCh

inesefriendstaughtmetoaskfor40percentor50percent50________theoriginal(原来的)price.Ifthesalespersondoesn’tagreetomyprice,Ish

ould51________toleaveandhemightletmecomebackandsellmetheitem.Itisaskillthatyouhaveto52_______ifyouliveinChina.Tippinghasn’tbe

eneasierto53________.IntheUSA,manypeopleintheservice54_______wanttoget55_______moneyforservingcustomers.TippingisnotapartofChinesec

ulture.56________Itriedtotipataxidriver.Helookedalittle57______andrefusedtotakethemoney.Indinners,perhapswhatsurprisesanAmericanvisitormosti

sthatsomeoftheChinesehostsliketoputfoodintotheplatesoftheir58______.Actually,thisisa59______oftruefriendshipan

dpoliteness.MyChinesefriendtoldmeifIdidn’twanttoeatit,Ishouldjust60________thefoodintheplate.41.A.uniqueB.differentC.privat

eD.harmonious42.A.comeB.buildC.leaveD.interrupt43.A.regularB.trueC.commonD.usual44.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.

Although45.A.parentsB.relativesC.sistersD.grandparents46.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.If47.A.wayB.customC.lessonD.habit48.A.madeB

.agreedC.chargedD.set49.A.expectedB.taughtC.suggestedD.required50.A.upB.awayC.offD.on51.A.promiseB.PretendC.decideD.hope52.

A.tolerateB.understandC.practiceD.consider53.A.adjusttoB.turntoC.refertoD.leadto54.A.areaB.departmentC.battl

eD.industry55.A.easyB.extraC.pocketD.prize56.A.OftenB.OnceC.SometimesD.Before57.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.frightenedD

.confused58.A.ownB.childrenC.neighborsD.guests59.A.signalB.accessC.signD.look60.A.leaveB.takeC.putD.taste第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,

满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China_____61____(launch)anationalcloudlearningplatformsinceFeb.3andstartedbroadcastingprimaryschoolclasses____

_62____(make)surethecountry’s180millionstudentscanstillkeeplearningeventhoughschoolsareclosed,accordingtostate-runnewsagencyXinhua.Anewschoolsemeste

r,_____63_____(schedule)tostarttoday,hasbeenpostponedindefinitelyaspartof_____64_____(measure)tocombatthecoronavirus.Chinaauthoritieshaveencourage

dpeopletostayathometohelpreduce_____65_____(it)spread.Theapproachdiffersbyage.PrimaryschoolclassesarebeingbroadcastononeofChina’ssta

teTVchannels.JuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsinChinacanuseanonlinelearningplatform_____66_____has169lessonscovering12subj

ectsforthefirstweek,basedonthenationalcurriculum.Teacherswillkeep______67____(update)theplatformwithnewmaterialsasneeded.

ThegovernmenthasenlistedtheChina'sthree____68______(big)telecomsoperators—ChinaMobile,ChinaUnicomandChinaTelecom—plustechcompanieslikeHuawei,

BaiduandAlibabatobackuptheplatformwith90terabytesofbandwidthand7,000servers,____69_____(ensure)upto50millionstudentscanuseitsimultaneously,

accordingtostatebroadcasterCCTVNews.About600,000teachershavealsobeenusingalivestreamingservicecalledDingtalk,builtbyAlibaba,to

conductonlineclasses,thecompanysaid,althoughithas_____70_____(apparent)notgonedownsowellwithmanystudent

s.第三节根据所给首字母或中文提示单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.Hisfamilydidn’tsmilein___________(宽慰)untiltheboywassaved.72.If__

____(雇佣),Tomplanstoworkinthissmallcompanyforatleasttwoyearstogainsomeexperience.73.Inthe1950stheChinesegovernmentintroduced_____________(简化)Chines

echaracters.74.Inthepast25years,thecitycentrehaschangedbeyondr____________.(认出)75.Youcancomeandhaveachatwithmewheneveryoufeelitis

__________toyou.(方便)76.Withparentsa_______importancetoarteducation,themuseumhasdecidedtoprovidefreeadmissiontoallthestud

entsinthecity.77.Eventhenewly-builttowerwasd__________inthisterribleearthquake.78.J___________fromwhatyousayinyourletter,youa

renotcontentwithyourpresentlife79.Humanfingerprintsareu_______,makingthemsuitableaslong-termmarkersofhumanidentity(身份).80.Keepinghimselfo_______

_indoinghisexperiment,hedidn’tnoticewetakethebooksaway.第四部分:作文(满分25分)81.假如你是李华,请根据以下表中提示给某报社写一封信,谈谈农村儿童失学的主

要原因及你的个人看法。失学原因1.学费太高,使许多贫困家庭的孩子不得不辍学;2.许多家长希望孩子能帮助大人早点赚钱;3.一少部分人认为女孩上学无用。你的看法1.儿童是祖国的未来,社会和家长都要重视儿童的学校教育。2.……(自拟

)注意:1.不要逐字逐句翻译;2.词数在120左右;3.信的开头结尾已经给出。(辍学dropoutofschool)DearEditors,Nowinthecountryside,______________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________高一英语期中试卷参考答案2020.5第一部分.听力(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)1-5BAA

CB6-10ABCAB11-15CBACA16-20CBCAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(每题2分,共30分)21-23DBA24-26BCD27-30BDCA31-35ABACD第二节(每题2分,共

10分)36-40DEAGB第三部分语言知识运用第一节(每题1.5分,共30分)41-45BCCAD46-50ABDAC51-55BCADB56-60BDDCA第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.haslaunched62.tomake63.schedul

ed64.measures65.its66.which/that67.updating68.biggest69.ensuring70.apparently第四节根据所给首字母或中文提示单词填空(共10小题;每小

题1分,满分10分)71.relief72.employed73.simplified74.recognition75.convenient76.attaching77.destroyed78.Judging79.u

nique80.occupied第四部分:作文(满分25分)Nowinthecountryside,manychildrenaredroppingoutofschool,whichhasraisedconcernnationally.Thereareseveralre

asonsaccountingforthisphenomenon,oneofwhichisthatschoolfeesaretoohighformanypoorfamilies.Theycanhardlyaffordtosendtheirchildrentoschool,evenifthe

ywantto.What’smore,someparentsaresoshort-sightedthattheyareeagertolettheirchildrenhelpearnmoneyforthefamily.Sti

ll,thereareevensomeparentswhoholdtheviewthatitisuselessforgirlstogotoschool.Asaresult,manygirlshavetostayathomeanddohouseworkinsteadofstudyi

ngatschool.Inmyopinion/AsfarasIamconcerned,childrenwillplayanimportantpartinthefutureofourcountry.Thewholesoc

iety,especiallyparents,shouldplaceemphasisontheeducationofchildren,whetherboysorgirls,andgivethemtherighttobeeducatedinschool.Meanwhile,lawsshou

ldbepassedtoensuretheirrights.书面表达评分建议一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.

少于100词或多于150词的,从总分中酌情减去1-2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,

评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如字迹难以辨认,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点(基本分切入15分)1.最近越来越多孩子辍学(3)2.学校费用太高(2)让很多贫困的孩子不得不辍学(2)3.许多家长希望孩子能帮助

大人早点赚钱(4)4.一少部分人认为女孩上学无用。(4)5.儿童是祖国的未来,社会和家长都要重视儿童的学校教育。(4)6.个人更多观点(6)三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档完全完成了试题规定的任务。⚫覆盖所有内容要点。⚫语法结构和词汇有个别小错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇

所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。⚫有效地使用了衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。(很好)(20—25分)第四档完成了试题规定的任务。⚫虽漏掉一、二个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。⚫应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。⚫语法结构和词汇方面

应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。⚫应用简单的语句间的衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。(好)(15—20分)第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务。⚫虽漏掉一些内容,但基

本覆盖主要内容。⚫应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。⚫有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。⚫应用简单的衔接手段,内容基本连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。(中等)(10—15分)第二档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。⚫漏掉或未清楚描

述某些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。⚫语法结构单一,所用词汇有限。⚫有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对所写内容的理解。⚫较少使用衔接手段,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。(较差)(6—10分)第一档未完成试题规定的任务。⚫明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容。⚫语法结构单一,所用词

汇不当。⚫有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响内容理解。⚫缺乏语句间的衔接手段,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。(差)(1—5分)0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与试题要求内容无关或无法看清。英语听力试题

原文Text1M:Jane,doyouhaveamapofManchester?Iwanttofindagoodplacetoeat.W:WhynottryChinatown?Thereareplentyofgoo

dChineserestaurantsthere,andit'snearhere.Text2M:Let'sdosomethingdifferentforvacationthisyear.Oh,let'sgotoColorado.Iwanttolearntosnowbo

ard.W:Oh,Paul,youknowIdon'tlikecoldweather.Can'twegosomeplacewarm,likethebeach?Text3W:Thisjobisforthreedaysaweek:Monday,Friday,and

Saturday.AreyouOkaywiththat?M:Mmm...IwashopingtohaveSaturdayfree.ButIneedthejob,so...canyoutellmewhatexactlyIwilldo?Text4M:DoyouknowifJohn'scomingho

mefordinner?W:He'llbelate.Hesaidnottowaitforhim.Text5W:I'mreallytiredfrompackingalltheseboxesforthreehours.It'sabouttimetocallitaday.M:Ik

now.Maybewecoulddoitfirstthingtomorrowmorning.W:Whynot?Theseordersarenoturgent.Text6M:Lisa?Hi!W:Hi,Ned.M:Don'tyouusuall

ydrivetowork?W:Usually,butnotinbadweather.M:Whyisthat?W:Thetrafficgetsalotworsewhenitrainsorsnows.M:Ialwaystakethetrain.It'salotfasterfo

rmethandriving.W:It'sfasterforme,too,butthetimeisn'talwaysconvenient.M:Yeah,butthinkofallthethingsyoucandoonthetrain,readabookorthenewspaper.W:Or

answermyemail.Nothanks!Myworkdayislongenoughalready.Text7W:Ithinkthecarwesawyesterdaywouldbeagooddeal.Whatdoyouthink?M:Yes,butIthinkyoushouldasks

omeonetotakealookatitjusttobesure.W:MyfriendJackknowscars,andhehelpedmedothecheckthismorning.M:Itwassmartofyoutothinkahead.

Haveyouandthesalesmanagreedonaprice?W:Yes,hefinallyagreedtoacceptthediscountedpriceIasked.M:Thenhaveyouthoughtabouthowtopay?W:Well,I'vesavedupeno

ughmoneytopaycashforthiscar.M:Good.Letmegowithyoutomakethepaymentanddrivethecarhomeforyou.W:Thankyou.Thatwouldmakeitmucheasierforme.M:You'rewelcome

.Let'sgotakecareofthatrightnow.Text8M:Beingawayfromhomeforcollegecanbestressful.Besidesallthepressuresofstudy,there'sthepress

ureonyourpocket.Today,let'sgotoauniversitytofindout.Excuseme.CanIaskyouafewquestions?W:Well,Okay.M:Howdoyoufindthecost

oflivinginthecity?W:Everythingisexpensive,includingclothing,housing,andtraveling.M:So,whatdoyouspendmost

on?W:Transport,Ithink.Forfood,ifIcookmyself,it'snotexpensiveatall.Forclothing,Ibringmyclothesherefrommyhomecountry,where

they'reniceandcheap.Buteveryweek,Ihavetospendmorethan100poundsonthetrains.M:Thenwhat'sthesociallifelike?W:I'mav

erysocialperson.Ilovehangingoutwithmyfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Thankfully,Idon'tdrinknorsmoke,sotheonlyex

penseismaybeticketstothecinemas,clubs,andsoon.Text9W:Canyoufixatimeforthenextmeeting,Alex?HowaboutJune12th?That

'safterthetradeexhibition.M:Ithoughtsomethingwashappeningonthatday,Rebecca.W:Oh,yes.You'reright.ThepeoplefromHeadOfficearecoming.M:Whatt

imedoestheirplanearrive?Canwehavethemeetinginthemorning?W:No,it'sallarranged.I'mmeetingthemathalfpastten,soIwon'tbeavailableatallthatday.M

:Well,let'shavethemeetingearlierinJune,then.Thetradeexhibitionfinishesonthethird,doesn'tit?W:Yes,butweneedJohn'ssalesreportforth

emeeting.How'sitgoing?M:I'mafraidJohnhasn'tstartedyet.Thefigureswon'tbeinplacetillnextweek.W:Willitbeready

earlyinJune?M:Well,notreally.HetoldmethathewillfinishthembyJune10th.W:So,we'relookingattheweekstartingthe17th.Howabouttwoo'cl

ockonthatday?M:Ithinkthat'sOkay.Let'smeethereagainthen.Text10Hello,everyone.Intoday'sprogram,I'dliketoshareatruest

oryofmine.Oneday,myfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtorainheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtobravetheraintogetm

ycarandgohome.Itwasparkedthreeblocksaway.MyfriendsarguedIshouldn'tgobecauseatthattime,Iwasduetogivebirthi

nthreemonths.IpromisedI'dbeverycareful.Oneofthemwantedtocomewithme,butIinsistedshestaywithanotherfriendwhoneededhelpwithherbaby.Whe

nIwalkedtothefirstcrossroads,ataxistoppedandapassengercameoutwithanumbrella.BeforeIknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightbesidemeandtoldmehewouldwa

lkwithmetowhereIwouldgo.Irefused,butheinsisted.Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalkslowly.Whenwegottotheca

rpark,Ithankedhim,andwepartedways.Ididnotgethisnameandmaynotevenrecognizehimnow.Didhepurposelystopforme?I'llneverknow.

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