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青岛市2020年高三自主检测英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时

，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出最佳选项。AInnovativeDesignsforAccessibilityDeadline:2020-04-30Award:$7,500CADOpento:UniversitystudentsTheInnovative(创新的)DesignsforAccessibilitystudent

competitionchallengesstudentsacrossCanadatousetheircreativitytodevelopinnovative,cost-effectiveandpracticalsol

utionstoaccessibilitybarriersforpeoplewithdisabilities.(Readmore)CleanTechCompetitionDeadline:2020-04-13

Award:$28,000Opento:Students13-15yearsoldTheCleanTechCompetitionisaunique,worldwideresearchanddesignchallen

geforpre-collegeyouth.ThecompetitionisdesignedtobuildadeeperunderstandingofSTEM(science,technology,engineering,andmath)relatedconcepts,recognizeout

standingtalent,andpreparethenextgenerationofgloballycompetitiveinnovators.(Readmore)AgileRoboticsCompe

titionDeadline:2020-04-10Award:$17,500Opento:AdultsAgileRoboticsCompetitionisasimulation-based(仿真)competi

tiondesignedtopromoteagility(灵活)inindustrialrobotsystemsbyemployingthelatestadvancesinartificialintelligenceandrobotp

lanning.Thecompetitionwillbeheldvirtually(虚拟的),sothereisnoneedtotraveltocompete.ThecompetitionwillusetheGazebosimulationtool.(Readmore)

WearableRoboticsInnovationChallengeDeadline:2020-04-24Award:$5,000Opento:EveryoneTheWearableRoboticsA

ssociationisinvitingentriesthatrepresentthemostinnovativenewideasinwearablerobotictechnology.Thereviewcommit

teewillselectasmanyastenfinalists.Theoneconsideredtobethemostinnovativewillbeannouncedattheconferenceandwil

lreceive$5,000toacceleratethenewtechnology.(Readmore)1.Whichcompetitionfavorscompetitorswithacreativemindinhelpingthedisab

led?A.InnovativeDesignsforAccessibility.B.CleanTechCompetition.C.AgileRoboticsCompetition.D.WearableRoboticsInnovationCh

allenge.2.What’stheaimofCleanTechCompetition?A.TomakearesearchaboutSTEM.B.Toencourageuniversitystudentstobeinnovators.C.Tohelpstudentsprepar

efortheuniversity.D.Tofindtalentedteenagersanddeveloptheirabilitytoinnovate.3.Whatcanweknowaboutthefourcompetitions?A.Theyareopentoeve

ryone.B.Everycompetitorcangetanaward.C.TheyareheldinApril.D.Theyareheldvirtually.BManyofuswouldliketospendallofourtimehelpingdogsin

need,butitcanbehardtocarveoutthatkindoftime.Well,oneman,EugeneBostick,decidedthatwhenheretired,hewould

devotetherestofhislifetohelpinghomelessdogsfeelloved.EugeneBostickwasfortunateenoughtobeabletoretireattheripe

ageof65afterworkinghisentirelifeonhisfarm.Hisfarmwaslocatedattheendofadead-endstreet,andhenoticedthatpeoplewould,unfortunately,aban

dontheirdogsonthefarmandraceoff.Eugenerefusedtoseethesepetssuffer,andhequicklypickeduptheseabandoneddogs,givingthemfoodandtakingthemtothevettomak

esuretheywerespayedandneutered.Eugene’sfarmhasallkindsofanimals,suchashorsesandgoats,sothesedogshaveplentyofotherani

malstoplaywith.Overthelast20years,Eugenehasshownhiskindnessbytakingontheseabandonedpets,buthealsosawthechancet

oofferthemabitofadventure.Afterspottinganeighbortransportingrocksbehindhistractorusingbarrels,herealizedhecoulddothesame

forhisdogs.Eugenegottoworktomakehisowntrain,andmadesuretoaddsomepleasantpillowssohisfurryfriendscouldtravelincomfor

t.Thedogsquicklygotonthetrain,andtogether,theyspenthourstravelingaroundtownandthroughtheforestsnearby.Aftertheywerespottedaroundt

own,oneneighbortookapictureofEugenethatwentviral,andaGoFundMepagewasstartedthatgainedplentyofdonations.Eugenewa

samazedbyeveryone’sgenerosity,andwashappytoseeothershelptheseabandonedanimalsfeelloved.Eugenewillcontinuetocareforhisdogs,and

weshouldallfollowhislead!4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Eugenewishedtoretireaheadoftimetocareforhomelessdogs.B.Peoplewouldracetothefarmtopic

kuphomelessdogs.C.Eugeneandthevettookinmanyabandoneddogstogether.D.Eugene’sideaforthebarreltrainwasinspiredfromhisneighbor.5.What’speo

ple’sattitudetoEugene’sact?A.Supportive.B.Unconcerned.C.Doubtful.D.Astonished.6.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeEugene?A.Seriousandhardworking.B.Cari

ngandadventurous.C.Richandgenerous.D.PlayfulandChildish.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Aretiredman’slifeB.LuckydogsC.Trainforhomelessd

ogsD.HowtohelphomelessdogsCIfthethreeRs(reduce,reuseandrecycle)isaguidelinetosavetheplanet,garbage-sortingiswheretheeffortsstart.Sinc

eMay1,Beijinghasstartedtocarryoutmandatorygarbage-sortinginneweffortstobetterprotecttheenvironment.Under

thenewregulation,residentsarerequiredtoclassifyhouseholdwasteintofourcategories:kitchen,recyclable,hazardousandotherwaste.Peoplewh

ofailtosorttheirgarbageproperlycanbefinedfrom50to200yuan,reportedXinhua.SomeresidentialcommunitiesinBeijinghaveintroducedrewardst

oencourageresidentstosorttheirgarbage.AccordingtoXinhua,residentscanearnpointsbyclassifyingtheirdomesticwastecorrectlyandthene

xchangethepointstheyaccumulatefordailynecessitiessuchassoap.Garbagesortingpracticeshavereachedover70percentofhou

singestatesin18cities,includingShanghai,XiamenandHangzhou,accordingtotheMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopment.Shanghaifirstenactedamandatoryga

rbage-sortingregulationinJuly2019andhashada90percentcompliance(服从)rateamongitshousingestates.AccordingtoareportbytheMini

stryofEcologyandEnvironment,over90percentofthepublicbelievethatgarbage-sortingisimportantfortheprotectionoftheenv

ironment.However,garbage-sortingisstillabigprobleminChina.Only30percentofparticipantssaidtheythinktheyarecompl

etelysortingtheirwaste,thereportnoted.AccordingtoXinhua,it’spartlybecausemanypeoplelackthewillingnesstosorttheirownwas

te.Also,somepreviousgarbageregulationsdidn’tincludefinesforpeoplewhofailedtoobeythem.“It’samusttohavealegalguaranteetopromotegarbagesorting,”LiuJiang

uo,aprofessorfromTsinghuaUniversity,toldChinaDaily,“AsidefromChina,manycountrieslikeGermany,SpainandBritain,alsoaskpeopletosortwasteintospecific

categories.InJapan,thereisafixedtimeforthesortingofeachkindofgarbageandlittering.”8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewregul

ationinBeijing?A.Ithasn’tbeenputintouseyet.B.Residentscansortthegarbageastheylike.C.Peoplecangetmoneyifth

eyclassifytheirdomesticwastecorrectly.D.Thosewhocan’tsortthegarbageasthenewrulerequiresshallbefined.9.What

’stheproblemingarbagesortinginChina?A.Mostpeopleareunawareofitsimportanceinprotectingenvironment.B.Somepeopl

edon’twanttotakethetroubletosortthegarbage.C.Onlyresidentsinbigcitiescansortthetrashcorrectly.D.Thegovernmentdoesn’thaveenoughmo

neytosupportgarbagesorting.10.WhatcanweinferfromLiuJianguo’swords?A.It’sdifficulttocarryoutgarbagesortinginChina.B.Somelawsingarbage-sortingare

needed.C.Peopleindevelopedcountriescanbettersortthegarbage.D.WeshouldlearnfromJapan.11.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Garba

gesorting,anewstartinChinaB.NewregulationsinBeijingC.ArgumentongarbagesortingD.HowtosortdomesticgarbageDWanttopickupthatnewb

est-sellerforyourflight,butnotsureyouwanttospendthemoney?Thiswillchangeyourmind.Ifyou’vedonealotoftraveling,you’veprobablynoticedthattheboo

kstoresatairportsalllookprettysimilar.They’veallgotfamiliarlogos,thewallsofinvitingplanesnacks,and,ofcour

se,thetowersofnewhardcoverbooks.Chancesareyou’vewantedtograboneofthosebooksfortheplaneride.However,thosehardcoverbooksarealittle

pricey.Isitworthittosplurge,justtorelievethemidairboredom?Yesitis—becauseofacoolprogramthatthesebookstoreshaveinpl

ace.ThesesimilarairportstoresareallownedbythecompanyParadiesLagardère,andallofthosestorestakepartinwhat’scall

edthe“ReadandReturnprogram.”It’sexactlywhatitsoundslike.Wheneveryoubuyoneofthosebooks,you’vegotsixmonthstofinishitandbring

itbacktothesame,oranother,ParadiesLagardèrelocation.Whenyoudothat,yougethalfyourmoneyfortheoriginalpurchaseback.Ifyou’regoingonatrip,b

uythatbookyou’vebeendyingtoread.Whenyougobacktotheairportforthereturntrip,bringthebookbackwithyouandgethalfthemoneyback.Whileyou’restillinthebookst

ore,goaheadandgetthatotherbookyou’vebeendyingtoread.Orthesequeltothebookyoureadonthewaythere.Eitherway,yourbored

omontheflightbackwillbecured.Anditgetsbetter:thebookyougavebackwillbere-soldforhalfprice!Here’swhatyouca

ngetforfreeatanairport.Therearetwothingsyoudoneedtomakesureof.Youhavetobringbackthereceipttogetyourmoneyback.Also,the

bookneedstobeindecentcondition.Butotherthanthat,thisprogramcouldn’tbeeasier.Inaway,it’slikeabuy-one-get-one-half-offdealforbooks.Or

gettwobooksforthepriceofone-and-a-half.Eitherway,countusin.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“splurge”inparagraph2mean?A.Spendthemoney.

B.Taketheeffort.C.Takethetrouble.D.Spendthetime.13.Howdoesthe“ReadandReturnprogram”run?A.YoucanreadbooksforfreeinanyParadies

Lagardèrestore.B.Youcanbuybooksforhalfpriceinairportbookstores.C.Youneedtoreturnthebooktothesamestorewherey

oubuyit.D.Youcangethalfyourmoneybackifyoureturnthebooktimely.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisdifficul

ttotakepartintheprogram.B.Thereceiptisnecessaryifyouwanttoreturnthebook.C.Theprogramispopularwithreaders.D.Theprogramrunssuccessfully.15.Why

doestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoreadonairplanes.B.TointroduceParadiesLagardèrecompany.C.Toadvertisethe“ReadandReturnprog

ram”.D.Toshowtheadvantagesofreadingonairplanes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Humansweremadeforwa

lking.Withouruprightpostureandstronglegmuscles,ourbodiesweredesignedwithwalkinginmind---whichiswhatmakesitsuchperfectexercise.____16____And

bestofall,it’sagreatwaytoseenewthingsandmeetnewpeople!___17___Whereveryouare,inthecityoratthecampground,you’llfindplentyofwalkinggoingon.Studies

haveshownthattakingawalkeverydaysignificantlyreducesyourriskforheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure,andite

venlowersstresslevels.Recently,sciencehasprovedthatwalkingisevengoodforyourbodyshapeandbrain.Togetstarted,sitdownwitham

apandmakeaplan.___18___Doyouwanttomeetotherpeople?Seenewplaces?Getoutintothewildernessorexploreacity?Knowi

ngyourstrengthswillhelpyoudecideonthetypeofwalkyouwanttodo.Ifmakingfriendsandsocializingisyourgoal,callupyourfriendsands

chedulewalkswiththem.Askyourfriendswheretheyliketowalkandgothere,sincethiswillintroduceyoutonewplaces.Goonlineandlookupyour

localmallorshoppingcenter.Manymallshavegroupsthatcomeeveryday,oreveryweekend,to“walkthemall.___19___Fromthebenefitstoyourhearttoyouroverallhappiness

,walkingisjustplaingoodforyou.Thismonthpickupamapandstartwalking.___20___A.Headedtoanewcity?B.It’sgoodf

orourbodiesandgreatforourwaistlines.C.Thismonth,whynotfocusonwalkingwithapurpose?D.Thesegroupsarealwayshappytoincludeonemorewalker!E.Youm

ightfindopengroupsofdogwalkersatyourlocalpark.F.It’safantasticwaytogettoknowtheworld,usingyourowntwofeet.G.Askyourself,whatdoyouwa

nttogetoutofwalkingasidefromthehealthbenefits?第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mosto

fusgothroughsomehardshipsinlife.Butfewthingsmatchthe___21___broughtuponpeoplebythegenocide(种族灭绝)ofJewsduringWorldWarIIandit'sstill___22___peop

lenowadays.Luckily,today'sstoryhasahappy___23___fortwomenandtheirfamilies.Thetwocousins____24____gott

omeetafterbeingseparated75yearsagoduringtheholocaust(大屠杀).MorrisandSimonwerebestfriendsaskids___25___theNazisinvadedtheircountryRomaniain

1940.However,theirfamilieslost___26___astheydidn’tfleethecountrytogether.Bothgrewupbelievingtheotherdied.Untilsometimeagotheirchildren____27____thetw

ofamiliesonFacebook.Morris’niececameacrossSimon'sdaughterwhile___28___forrelativesonlineonlytofindoutthatSimonis___29___intheUK.MorrissettlesinIsrae

l.Ittooksometimebuttheyorganizeda____30____forthetwolong-lostmeninTelAviv,Israel.Someonerecordedavideoofthisemotionalmeetingand____31____itonli

ne,leavingpeopleallovertheworld____32____.____33____thefactthatbothmenareintheir80's,theyplantokeepintouchandseeeachotheroften,reconst

ructingthebeautiful____34____theyhadaschildren.Anditwillsurelynot____35____withtime.21.A.gainsB.embarrassmentC.sufferingsD.hope22.A.encouragingB.rea

chingC.leadingD.affecting23.A.endingB.plotC.backgroundD.design24.A.hurriedlyB.eventuallyC.suddenlyD.unwillingly25.A.sinceB.beforeC.butD.tho

ugh26.A.contactB.relationC.newsD.approach27.A.foundB.respondedC.calledD.reconnected28.A.searchingB.askingC

.hopingD.waiting29.A.happyB.sociableC.aliveD.safe30.A.partyB.dinnerC.reunionD.travel31.A.mailedB.sharedC.dona

tedD.supplied32.A.insilenceB.indoubtC.inpanicD.intears33.A.DespiteB.BeyondC.ThoughD.Incaseof34.A.wishesB.understandi

ngC.friendshipD.ideas35.A.passB.comeC.showD.decline第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisyearmarksthe50thanniversary

ofEarthDay.Ahalf-centuryago,activists___36___(walk)tothestreettospeakoutfortheprotectionoftheplanetin___37___(res

pond)tooneoftheworstoilspills(原油泄漏)inhistory.Theseactivistsinspiredimportantchangesinhowoursocietyviewstheenvironm

ent,___38___(lead)tothecreationoftheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Butprotectingtheearthisalsoasocialjusticeissue.Peopleofc

olorandpoorpeopleareoftenthefirst___39___(suffer)fromtheclimatechange,becausetheylivenearhighways,factories,orgarbagedumps,___40___thereare

morepollutants,forexample,andtheymaynotbeabletoaffordfreshgreenfoods.Butyoudon’thavetobeanactivisttomake___41___difference—i

nfacttherearemanytinyeveryday___42___(effort)youcanmaketohelptheplanet.Theenvironmentalmovementdidn’tstartwithEarthDayandindigenouspeople(原

住民)protectingtheearthas___43___(they)wayoflifewerethepioneers.Iwishthateveryonewouldseetheclimatecrisisthiswayandtakeit___44___(serious)aswell.

Itisn’tjustpolarbearsandplasticbags____45____anissuethatwilldeterminethefutureoflife.So,actually,everydayisEarthDay.第

三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校英语社团要举行一个主题为“绿色校园建设”的演讲比赛。请你给交换生Tom写一封邮件，邀请他参赛，内容包括：1.比赛时间、地点；2.参赛要求。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________

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_________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Iwaslackingineve

rythingneededtostartanewfriendship.Myparentsmovedtothetownwhentheydecidedtolookfornewjobsbuttheydidn’trealizeIwasreallyhurtwhenIsaidgoodby

etomyoldfriends.Itfeltawfultobeanewstudentintheschoolandwhenmyclassmateswerechatting,whatIcoulddowastobecaughtupinmythought

swatchingthecloudsoutsidethewindow.Iwasnotgoodatmathorhistory;norwasIgoodatdrawingordancing.Iwasshyandtimid.Ihadafewfriendsbacka

tmyhometownanditseemedthattheyweretheonlyoneswhoIcouldbefriendswithformywholelife.IfeltIhadachievedapointofsaturationwithregardtohavi

ngfriendsandIcouldmakenofurtheradditiontomyfriendlist.Iwasashamedofmyself,soIbelievedIdeservednonotice

fromothersuntilEmilycametomyworld.Emilywasfearless,outspokenandeasytogo.ShewaseverythingIwasnotandIwastooshytocomeoutofmyshell.ImetEmilyins

choolalmosteverydayandyetInevertalkedtoher.Wewereinthesameclassbutwewerelikepolesapart.HowIwishedIcouldbelikeheroratleastbeafriendofhers!Itwasan

otherordinaryday.Iwanderedtothebusstopinthemorningandwaitedfortheschoolbus.BirdsweresingingsongswiththeirfriendsbutwhocouldIsingsongswith?Igoto

nthebusandwentstraighttomyusualseat,complaininginalowvoiceaboutgettingupearlyandgoingtoschoollikeeveryotherday,

andabouthowthingsweregoingtobethesamealloveragain.LittledidIrealizesomethingdifferentwouldhappenthatday.Para.1:WhenIgotuptogetdownthebus

,myschoolbagwasstuckinthearmrest.________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________Para.2:IgotnoticedbyEmily,whobroughtmecouragetostartanewfriendship!________________________

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