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合肥六校联盟2023-2024学年第一学期期中联考高二年级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分:150分）命题学校：合肥五中命题教师：陈晓芳审题教师：李大群第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话

后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisHaileegoingtodothisafternoon?A.Takepartinanactivity.B.Han

goutwithAlex.C.Prepareforanexam.2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$2.10.B.$2.30.C.$3.60.3.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Ashopassistant.

B.Acustomer.C.Amanager.4.WhatdoesLilythinkofeatingrawfood?A.Harmful.B.Healthy.C.Strange.5.Whydoesthewomanmovehouse?A.Forfriendlyneighbors.B.Foracon

venientlocation.C.Foracomfortablelivingenvironment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whoaccompaniedth

ewomantothehospital?A.Theman.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.7.Whatisthewomanallergicto?A.Dust.B.Seafood.C.Mangoes.听第7段材料，回答第8至

10题。8.WhatisMr.Fosterdoingnow?A.Chairingameeting.B.Havingameal.C.Meetingbusinesspartners.9.Whydoesthe

womanexpecttomeetMr.Foster?A.Toaskforleave.B.Todiscussaproject.C.Tomakeavacationplan.10.AtwhattimewillthewomanseeMr.Foster?A.1:00p.m.B.1:30p.m

.C.2:30p.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheblackpants?A.Thematerial.B.Thecolor.C.Thestyle.12.What

colorpantsdoesthewomanbuy?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Red.13.Whatistheoriginalpriceofthewoman'spurchase?A.$10.B.$72.C.$80.听第9

段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howwillthemanimprovehispaper?A.Bydeletingunnecessarysentences.B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C

.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.15.Whenshouldthemansubmithispaper?A.BeforeJune5th.B.BeforeJune7th.C.BeforeJune12th.16.Whatisthe

womanbusydoing?A.Openingateahouse.B.Organizingaparty.C.Workingonherpaper.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howdoesthespeak

erfeelaboutmemoryloss?A.It'scommon.B.It'sunimportant.C.It'sworrying.18.Whatisthespeaker'sfirstsuggestion?A.Havingagoodsle

ep.B.Doingexercise.C.Attendingsocialevents.19.Howcanpeoplestaymentallyactive?A.Byrecallingthepastregularly.B.Bytakingthesameroutewhend

riving.C.Bydoingcrosswordpuzzles.20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满

分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEdinburghsummerfestivals2023TheEdinburghFestivalFringeSetupin1947,the

EdinburghFestivalFringeistheworld'slargestperformanceartsfestival.OnlytheOlympicGamesandtheWorldCupsellmoreticketsandittakesovervenues(场馆)alloverthec

ityformostofAugust.TheEdinburghFestivalFringeSocietypublishesafreeprogrammeeveryyearcontainingmostofthepe

rformanceswhichcanbepickedupinvenuesacrossEdinburghbeforeandduringtheevent.TheEdinburghInternationalFestivalFirstheldin1947,theEdinburg

hInternationalFestivalhastakenplaceeveryyearsince.Itseesfamousfiguresfromthefieldsofmusicandtheperformingartsinvit

edtoperforminthecity.Traditionallythemajorityofeventsareclassicalmusicconcerts,opera,theatreproductions,anddanceperforma

nces.TheEdinburghInternationalFilmFestivalEstablishedin1947,theEdinburghInternationalFilmFestivalist

heworld'soldestuninterruptedly(不间断地)runningfilmfestival.Threatenedbyfinancialproblemslastyear,includingtheclosingofitsEdin

burghFilmhousehome,itiscomingin2023asadownsizedeventshowingaselectionoffilmsfromaroundtheworld.TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestivalFirsttakingplace

inasingletentin1983,theEdinburghInternationalBookFestivalwasoriginallyheldeverytwoyearsbutbecameayearlyliterarycelebrationin1997.Itinvitesh

undredsofauthors,journalists,politiciansandfamousfacesfromaroundtheworldtocometothecitytospeakaboutboththeirbooksandthoseofothers.21.Ho

wlongdoestheEdinburghFestivalFringelast?A.Aboutaweek.B.Almostamonth.C.Morethan40days.D.Aroundhalfayear.22.Whatisspecial

abouttheEdinburghInternationalFilmFestival?A.Itkickedoffinanoldtenthalfacenturyago.B.Itistheworld'slar

gestperformanceartsfestival.C.Itisthethirdlargesteventintermsofticketsales.D.Ithasbeencontinuallyheldsinceitstarted.23.Whi

cheventusedtotakeplaceeverysecondyear?A.TheEdinburghFestivalFringe.B.TheEdinburghInternationalFestival.C.TheEdinburghInternationalFilmFest

ival.D.TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestival.BIwas6yearsoldwhenmyfathertoldmewewereleavingtheBigAppleCircus.Untilthatpoint,Ihadspentmostofmylif

eonthecircuslot,playingwiththeothercircuskids.Thecircus,byitsnature,isonethathasaloosestructure.Sotheearlyyearsaftermyleavingthecircustosi

tinaclassroomalldayfeltmorelikeaprison.Butyearslater,Ifoundareasthatinterestedme.ItooktheskillsIhadlearne

dfrombeingonstageandappliedthemtobroadcasting.AndsowhenBoston'snewsstationWBURofferedmeajoboutofcollege,Ijumpedatthe

chance.Alongtheway,IfoundIreallyenjoyedthework.IbecameWBUR'snewsreporter.TheflexibilityandadaptabilityI'dlearnedinthecircusasachildhelpedm

edomyjobnaturallyandeasilyinastressfulsituation----whetheritwasadestructivetornadooutsideBoston,ortheBostonMarathonbombingsof

2013.Butthenaseriousinfectiousdiseaseappeared.Suddenly,forthefirsttimeinmyadultlife,Iwentforayearwithoutdoinganyshows.Butitbecamecleartometh

atperformingwaswhatItrulywanted.Forme,thecircussymbolizeswhoIam.AndstageshavealwaysbeenwhereI'vefeltthemostfree.Somepeoplegetnervousbeforet

heygoonstage,butbyassuming(扮演)thecharacterofJacqueszeWhipperanddrawingastupidmoustacheonmyface,allmysocialanxietydisappears.Circusperformanc

esgobeyondage,socioeconomicstatus(地位),andevenlanguage.It'sthetypeofperformancewhereyoucangoanywhereintheworldtoen

tertainanyone----helpanyoneforgettheirtroublesfor5,10,andeven30minutes.Andmostimportantly,forme,itmeanscominghome.24.Howdidtheauthorfeeli

ntheearlyyearsofschool?A.Curious.B.UnfreeC.Loose.D.Impatient.25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sjobatWBUR?A.Hediditforhisfather.B.He

diditagainsthiswill.C.Heriskedhisneckdoingit.D.Hetooktoitlikeaducktowater.26.Whatdoesthecircusprobablymeantotheauthor?A.Ameansofliving.B.Acha

ncetogoanywhere.C.Apartofhisidentity.D.Awaytoforgethistroubles.27.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Toexpresshisl

oveforcircusperformances.B.Tostressthevalueofperforming.C.Tosharehispersonalexperiencesinacircus.D.Todiscusstheproblemofchoosingajo

b.CRecentvideosclaimingthataschoolinGanzhou,Jiangxi,servespre-mademealstoitsstudentshavesparkedheateddiscussionsacrossthecountry.Peopledoubtifpre-mad

emeals,despitebeingconvenient,arehealthyandnutritiousenoughforgrowingteenagers.Pre-mademealsrefertohalf-finishedo

rfinisheddishesthatarealreadycookedorprepared,accordingtotheChinaCuisineAssociation.Thereareseveraltypesofpre-madefoods,inc

ludingready-to-eatfood,suchascanned(罐装的)foodorcookedfoodinpackages,andready-to-heatorready-to-cookfood,whichrequiresheatingorcookingbeforebeingserve

d.Manypeopletendtothinkthatready-to-heatandready-to-cookfoodsarelessnutritiousbecausetheyusuallyneedtobekeptinfreezersorrefrigerat

ors.“Actuallyfreezingdoesnotcausealossofnutrients,”LiuJunya,a33-year-olddietitianinBeijing,toldTeens.“Nutrientlosstypicallyoccursduringtheheatingo

rfryingprocess.”VitaminsfromtheBgroupandvitaminCfoundinmeatandvegetablesareheat-sensitiveandcanbelostduringth

eprocess.Bybeingheatedorcookedtwiceormore,“pre-madefoodscanbelessnutritiousthanfreshlypreparedandcookedfoods,”Liusaid

.Meanwhile,“manypre-madefoodcompaniesprioritizetasteovernutrition,”saidLiu.Thisleadstohigherlevelsofsaltand

sugarinthefood,whichmayleadtohealthproblems,suchashighbloodpressureordiabetes(糖尿病)inthelongterm.Additives(添加剂)arealsoamajorconcern

relatedtopre-madefood.InChina,therearestrictstandardsforfoodadditives.Currently,China'sfoodindustryhaswell-developed

techniquestopreservepre-madefoodwithouttheexcessiveuseofadditives.Somefoodcanbesterilized(消毒)andthensealed(密封)aftercooking,followedbylow-temperat

urestorage,allowingforalongershelflife.However,it'sessentialthatcustomersbuypre-mademealsfromqualifiedfoodcompaniesorsupermarkets.I

tishopedthatregulationsonpre-mademealscanbestrengthenedtobetterensurenutritionandhygiene(卫生).Thisway,“pre-mademealswillbemoreacceptedbyth

epublic,”Liusaid.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutpre-mademealsfromthearticle?A.Theyaretypicallycostlyandflavorful.B.Theyarerichinsu

gar,saltandvitamins.C.Theytastebetterthanhomemadefood.D.Theyarealreadypartiallyorfullycooked.29.AccordingtoLiuJunya,whendoesnutrientlosstypicallyocc

urinpre-madefoods?A.Duringfreezing.B.Duringcooking.C.Duringpackaging.D.Duringsterilizing.30.Whatisoneofthekeyr

ecommendationsforconsumersregardingpre-mademeals?A.Buyfromreliablesources.B.Checkthecookinginstructions.C.Keeppre-ma

demealsfrozen.D.Payattentiontotheadditivesused.31.WhatdoesLiuJunyathinkofpre-mademeals?A.Theyareaconvenien

tchoiceforall.B.Theyaresuitablefordailyconsumption.C.Theycanbenutritiousifproperlyregulated.D.Theyarebestavoidedforlong-termhealth.DGoingfromb

eingcalleda“stupidmolecule(分子)”to“thesecretoflife”,ourdiscoveryandunderstandingofDNAhascomealongway.Thisyearmarksthe70thanniversaryofthedi

scoveryofthestructureofDNA----thepivotal(关键的)yearwhentheso-called“secretoflife”wasuncoveredbytwoscientis

ts:JamesWatsonfromtheUSandFrancisCrickfromtheUK.Inheritedcharacteristicslikeeyecolor,noseshapeandevenintelligence----scientistsfoundthestructu

reofthechemicalwhichtransmitsthesefromonegenerationtoanother.“Discoveringhowthese‘chemical’cardsareshuffled(洗牌)andpa

iredwillkeepthescientistsbusyforthenext50years,”journalistRitchieCaldercommentedin1953onthediscovery.Anditce

rtainlyhas.ThestudyofDNAhasledtoworld-changingadvancesinmanyfields.“DNAmakestimefluid(流动的),”saidTheIri

shTimes.Itletsusredefinethefuture.Forexample,inmedicine,DNAhelpsusidentify“weakpoints”inthehumangeno

me(基因组)thatmightbepronetodisease.Throughatechniquecalledgenetherapy,aperson'sgenescanbemodifiedtotreatorcurecert

aindiseases.Anotherexampleisagriculture,whereworkonplantDNAhasallowedustochangethewaywebreed(培育)crops,openingt

hedoorforgeneticallymodifiedplantsandadvancesinfoodsecurity.DNAcanalsoshedlightonthepast.Inforensic(法医的)science,DNAanalys

ishascometoserveasavitalformofevidenceincrimescenes,with“manymillionshavingbeenprovenguiltyorinnocent”throughitsusage,saidth

ewebsiteAZoLifeSciences.AndDNAinspecimens(标本)likefossilsandartifacts(文物)cangiveusvitalinformationonhumansandotherspecies.Butwhat'snextforDNAresearch?

ImprovementsintechnologyareallowingustoutilizeDNAinnewways.AsthecostofDNAtechnologiesdecreasesandrelatedmachinesbecome

moreefficient,itbecomesmoreaccessible,reportedWiredmagazine.Inmedicine,DNAplaysakeyroleinfurtheringthedevelopmentof“personalizedmedicine”----desi

gningtreatmentplansbasedonthegenomesandotherspecificfactorsofindividualpatients.As“naturalsupercomputers”,DNAcansto

relargeamountsofdata.SoscientistsarebusylearningfromDNAtomakeourcomputersstoremoredataandworkevenfaster.32.WhydoestheauthorquoteRit

chieCalder'sremarkinparagraph2?A.TohelpbetterunderstandDNA.B.Tohighlightscientists’efforts.C.Tostressthediscovery'simpact.D.Tostresstheim

portanceofDNAtechnology.33.Whatareparagraphs3andparagraph4mainlyabout?A.ThediverseapplicationsofDNA.B.ThemysteriousaspectsofDNA.C.Challengesof

DNAresearch.D.WaystoexpandDNAresearch.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“utilize”inparagraph5probablymean?A.protectB.useC.correctD.prevent35.

WhatcouldDNAresearchhelpwithinthefuture,accordingtothetext?A.Thereplacementofmedicines.B.Thereductionofmedicalcosts.C.Theadvancementofs

elf-diagnosis.D.Theimprovementofcomputerperformance.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You'veprobablyheardcountlesstimeshowexerciseis“goodforyou”.Butdoyouknowthatitcanimproveyourmoodtoo?36.__________.Exercisingr

egularlycanhelppreventweightgain,type2diabetes,heartdisease,andhighbloodpressure.Exerciseslikejumpingorlifting

weightscanhelpkeepyourbonesstrong.Also,whenyouexercise,yourbodymakeschemicalsthathelpyoufeelgood.Exercise

lowersyourchancesofdepressionanddecreasesfeelingsofanxiety.37.__________.Consideringallthehealthbenefitsofbeingphysicallyactive,it'seasy

toseewhydoingexerciseiswise.Andthegreatthingisthatit'snevertoolatetostart.38.___________----liketakingashortbikerid

e,walkingthedogorraking(用耙子拢)leaves.However,sometimesyoumayfindithardtokeepexercisingregularly.Oneofthebiggestreasonspeopledropa

nexerciseprogramisalackofinterest.Ifwhatyou'redoingisn'tfun,it'shardtokeepitup.39.__________.Ifyoune

edalittlemoremotivation,takeaclass,joinateamorfindanexercisebuddytohelpkeepyouontrack.40.___________,eventhosew

ithdisabilitiesormedicalproblems.Butifyouhaveahealthproblemorotherconcerns,talktoyourdoctorbeforebeginning

anexerciseplan.A.SportsandactivitiesthatencourageflexibilityareeasytofindB.Exercisebenefitseverypartofthebody,includingthemindC.Buttherearemanydiff

erentsportsandactivitiesyoucantryandseewhichoneinspiresyouD.Strengtheningtheheart,musclesandbonesisn'ttheonlyimportantgoalofexer

ciseE.EvensmallthingscancountasexerciseF.EveryonecanbenefitfrommovingmoreandsittinglessG.Plus,exerci

secangiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentafteryouachieveagoal第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,Jackandhisfatherwentouttohuntinthewilderness.Theunbelievablehappenedwhilehewascheckingthe41heputinplace.Itcaughtsomething42thanh

eexpected,ahugewolf!Jackwasina43situation.Hedidnotwanttoleavethewolfonitsown.Theanimalcoulddiefrombleeding.Thewolfhowled(

怒号)andJackfeltnearlyas44andterrifiedasthewolfitself!Heneededtoreacha(n)45.Jackbegantotakeaction.Hecarriedawoodenboardand46fo

rthewolf.47,theboardcould48thewolfifitattacked.Hisfatherwastherewithagun49thewolfdecidedtoattack.Theyprepar

edthemselvesforall50.Therewasahelpfulholeontheboard.Theirplanwastoputthatoverthepaw(爪子)ofthewolf.Jackthenoperatedtheboardandthenlow

ereditoveritspaw.Theholefittedperfectlyoverthepaw.Thewolfwas51andreadytoattack.Wouldit52thatJackwastryingtohelp?Witho

nlytheboard53them,Jackusedhisfreehandand54thetrap.Finally,hemanagedtofreethewolf'spaw!Thewolfstayedforamomen

tandthenwalkedaway.Whata55!41.A.boardsB.gunsC.holesD.traps42.A.strongerB.wilderC.clevererD.bigger43.A.difficultB.joy

fulC.regretfulD.grateful44.A.cautiousB.curiousC.anxiousD.desperate45.A.destinationB.decisionC.agreementD.harmony46.A.lookedB.hea

dedC.arrangedD.allowed47.A.GenerallyB.BasicallyC.DefinitelyD.Hopefully48.A.blockB.assistC.attackD.rescue49.A.incaseB.evenifC.asifD.inorder

that50.A.choicesB.chancesC.possibilitiesD.responsibilities51.A.energeticB.aggressiveC.excitingD.confused52.A.figureoutB.pointoutC.l

etoutD.watchout53.A.detectingB.disturbingC.distinguishingD.separating54.A.brokeB.occupiedC.releasedD.explored55.A.beli

efB.reliefC.magicD.chance第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthetemperaturecontinuestodrop，thegoldenautum

nseemstobecomingtoanend,indicatingthe56(arrive)oftheColdDewperiod.ColdDew,knownas“Hanlu”inChinese,57(fall)onOctober8andendso

nOctober23thisyear.DuringColdDew,temperaturesdrop58(significant)andthesuncannotreachthedeepwaterstho

roughly.Therefore,fishswiminshallowwaters,59thewatertemperatureisrelativelyhigh,makingColdDewthebestseasontocastanetor

throwaline.Chrysanthemums(菊花)arethesymbolicflowerofColdDew.60(prevent)autumndryness,manyregionsinChinahave

thecustomofdrinkingchrysanthemumwine.Inancienttimes,drinkingwinemadewithchrysanthemums61(think)toallowpeoplel

ong-lastingyouth.Othertraditionstomarktheseasonincludehikingandclimbing.Withmaple(枫树)leaves62(turn)red,the

splendourofcolorwelcomesnaturelovers.OnthedayoftheDoubleNinthFestival,whichoftenisaroundColdDew,peopleoftenclimbhillswithcornels

(茱萸),63kindofplant.Thiscustom,dating64theEasternHanDynasty(AD25-220),aimstodrivebadthingsaway.ColdDewallowsustosaygoodbyetogoldenautu

mnandalsogivesusachancetoknow65(much)abouttheculturebehindthesolarterms.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛在中国举办。组委会向社会征集志愿者接待

外国友人。假设你是新华中学学生李华，想报名申请志愿者，请给组委会写一封应聘信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.你的优势；3.期盼回复。（“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛theBeltandRoadForumforInternati

onalCooperation）注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,I'mLiHua,astudentfromXinhuaSeniorHighSchool.__

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________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两

段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ialwayspridedmyselfonmysharptongueandwitty(妙趣横生的)retorts(反驳),whetherinclassdebatesorcasualarguments.Sowhenitc

ametimetorepresentmyschoolinthenationaldebateseries,Iwasnaturallyveryconfident.Butthischallengewouldturnouttobeoneofmylife'smostimportantlessons.T

herun-uptothefinalswasabreezeformyteam.Wewereallgoodspeakerswhohadthebenefitofanexperiencedteacherwhotraineduswell.Butintheteam

,Iwasundoubtedlythemostoutstandingspeaker.IneachoftheroundsthatIdebatedin,Ihadalwaysbeenselectedasthebestspeaker.Thisme

antthatmyconfidencewasatanall-timehighbythetimewefoundourselveswithoneweeklefttotrainbeforethefinals.IhadnoreasontoeventhinkthatIwouldnotbevotedt

heoverallbestspeakerforthedebateseries.ButthenIbegantogrowarrogant.Ilookeddownonmyteammates’patheticretortsandpoordebatingstyle.Ithoughtmys

elfanaturaldebaterbeingpulleddownbytheirbadperformance.Inresponse,Ibecamesloppy(不认真的).Ievenbeganmissingpractices,muchtothepanicof

myteammatesandthefrustration(沮丧)ofmyteacher.TheycouldonlyhopeI'dpullthroughintheendasIprovedirreplaceable.Thedayofthefi

nalscame.Iwasnearlyskippingtothevenue,readytofinallyshowoffmydebatingprowess(杰出的技能).Buttherealitywasnotsome

thingIcouldhaveeverimagined.Duetomyrepeatedabsences,ourteamworkwassobadthatevenourschoolsupportersweres

hamedintosilence.Therewasarift(分歧）intheteam.Whenitwasmyturntoconcludeasspeaker,anexpectanthush（寂静）felloverthehall.Iwa

stheonemeanttowintheprizedtitleofOverallBestSpeaker.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。AsIlaunchedintomyspeech,everythings

uddenlywentverywrong.________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________Suddenly,ateammategrabbedmyhand.___________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________合肥六校联盟2023-2024学年第一学期期中联考高二年级英语试卷参考答案第一部分听力（听力原文附文末）1—5

CAACB6—10BABAC11—15ABCAC16—20BABCC第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇:21.B22.D23.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2023年爱丁堡夏季艺术节的四个组成部分：爱丁堡边缘艺术节、爱丁堡国际艺术节、爱丁堡国际电影节和爱丁堡国际书展。21

.B细节理解题。根据TheEdinburghFestivalFringe部分中“ittakesovervenues(场馆)alloverthecityformostofAugust.”可知，爱丁堡边缘艺术节持续将近一个月。故选B项。22.D细节理解题。根据TheEdi

nburghInternationalFilmFestival部分中“Establishedin1947,theEdinburghInternationalFilmFestivalistheworld'soldestuninterruptedlyrunningfilmfest

ival.)”可知，爱丁堡国际电影节始于1947年，是世界上最古老的连续举办的电影节。故选D项。23.D细节理解题。根据TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestival部分中“...theEdinburghInternat

ionalBookFestivalwasoriginallyheldeverytwoyearsbutbecameayearlyliterarycelebrationin1997.”可知，爱丁堡国际图书节过去每两年举行一次。故选D项。B篇:24.

B25.D26.C27.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候和爸爸生活在马戏团，大学毕业后发现了自己对马戏表演的热爱的故事。24.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thecircus,byitsnature,isonethathasaloosestructure.S

otheearlyyearsaftermyleavingthecircustositinaclassroomalldayfeltmorelikeaprison.”可知，离开马戏团后，前几年的学校生活对作者来说是不自由的。故选B项。25.D推理判断题

。根据第二段中的“ItooktheskillsIhadlearnedfrombeingonstageandappliedthemtobroadcasting...IfoundIreallyenjoyedthework

...TheflexibilityandadaptabilityI'dlearnedinthecircusasachildhelpedmedomyjobnaturallyandeasilyinastressfulsituation”可知

，因为有儿时在马戏团获得的灵活性和适应能力，作者做起这份工作来是得心应手、如鱼得水的。故选D项。26.C推理判断题。第二段提到作者小时候在马戏团获得的技能让他成年后做工作时如鱼得水，再根据倒数第二段中的“itbecamecleartomethatperformingwaswhatItrulywa

nted.Forme,thecircussymbolizeswhoIam.”和最后一段中的“Andmostimportantly,forme,itmeanscominghome.”可知，马戏表演已经刻在了作者

的骨子里，是作者的一部分了。故选C项。27.A写作意图题。通读文章内容可知，本文作者主要通过记叙自己的经历表达了对马戏表演的热爱。故选A项。C篇:28.D29.B30.A31.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇

新闻报道。文章报道了预制餐不为大众所接受的原因并且提出监管得当才能保证其营养健康。28.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，预制餐指的是已经烹饪或准备好的半成品或成品菜肴，故选D项。29.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Nutri

entlosstypicallyoccursduringtheheatingorfrying(油炸)process.”和第五段“Bybeingheatedorcookedtwiceormore,‘pre-m

adefoodscanbelessnutritiousthanfreshlypreparedandcookedfoods’”可知，营养流失通常发生在烹饪过程中，故选B项。30.A推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Howev

er,it'sessentialthatcustomersbuypre-mademealsfromqualifiedfoodcompaniesorsupermarkets.”可知，消费者应该从合格的食品公司或超市购买预制餐，即从可靠的来源购买，故选A项。31.C推理判断题。根据文章最后

一段可知，如果监管得当，预制餐可以富含营养，故选C项。D篇:32.C33.A34.B35.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍DNA这一重大发现的重要性及其应用。32.C推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知，引用RitchieCalder的评论，是为了强调DNA的发

现对科学的影响和重要性，故选C项。33.A主旨要意题。通读文章第三和四段可知，这两段主要讨论了DNA在医学、农业和法医科学等领域的应用，故选A项。34.B词义猜测题。utilize有“利用，使用”之意，根据改词下文语境DNAplaysakeyroleinf

urtheringthedevelopmentof“personalizedmedicine”和DNAcanstorelargeamountsofdata.SoscientistsarebusylearningfromDNAto

makeourcomputersstoremoredataandworkevenfaster.可知，我们可以将DNA用于个性化医学和计算机方面，故选B项。35.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As‘naturalsupercomputers’,DNAcansto

relargeamountsofdata.SoscientistsarebusylearningfromDNAtomakeourcomputersstoremoredataandworkevenfaster.”可知，科学家正致力于研究如何利用DNA来使计算

机存储更多数据并提升其运行速度，故选D项。第二节36-40BGECF【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍锻炼对人心理上的积极影响。36.B由本段可知，锻炼不仅对身体有好处，对于人的心理也有好处，B选项为本段的总结，故选B。37.G第二段谈论

了锻炼对人身体的好处，包括预防疾病、增强体魄、减少抑郁焦虑等，承接锻炼对人心理的积极影响可知选G，锻炼可以给予人成就感。38.E由“...liketakingashortbikeride,walkingthedogorrakingleaves.”一句列

举了一系列运动量不大的行动可知，小事也可以算作锻炼，故选E。39.C本段主要谈论了人的兴趣、动机在坚持锻炼上的重要性。选项中C项谈论了运动中有不同的活动可以激励人们，符合段落主旨，故选C。40.F最后一段总结全文，再次点明运动的好处，根据设空处后半句“even

thosewithdisabilitiesormedicalproblems”可以推知，作者在这里应该是强调运动对每个人都有好处，即使是对残障人士或有疾病的人也是有好处的，故选F。第三部分语言运用第一节

41-45DDACB46-50BDAAC51-55BADCB【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了猎人Jack和父亲无意中捕获一只体型巨大的狼，他们冒着生命危险，想办法将其放生的故事。41.D考查名词词义辨析。A.boards木板；B.guns枪；C.holes洞口；D.traps（捕捉动物的）

陷阱，夹。根据下文“Itcaughtsomething42thanheexpected,ahugewolf!”可知，Jack放置了捕兽夹。故选D。42.D考查形容词词义辨析。A.stronger更强壮的；B.wilder更疯

狂的；C.cleverer更聪明的；D.bigger更大的。根据下文“thanheexpected,ahugewolf”可知，抓住的猎物比Jack想象的大。故选D。43.A考查形容词词义辨析。A.difficult困难的；B.joyful偷快的

；C.regretful后悔的；D.grateful感激的。根据下文“Hedidnotwanttoleavethewolfonitsown.Theanimalcoulddiefrombleeding.”可推断Jack处境困难。故选A。

44.C考查形容词词义辨析。A.cautious小心的；B.curious好奇的；C.anxious焦虑的；D.desperate绝望的。根据上文“Thewolfhowled(怒号)”和下文“terrifiedasthewolfitself”可知，这

只狼在怒号，很焦虑，Jack感觉和这只狼一样焦虑。故选C。45.B考查名词词义辨析。A.destination目的地；B.decision决定；C.agreement同意；D.harmony和谐。根据下

文“Jackbegantotakeaction.”可知，Jack需要赶快做决定。故选B。46.B考查动词词义辨析。A.looked看；B.headed前往；C.arranged安排；D.allowed允许。根据下文“theboardcould48thewolfi

fitattacked”可知，Jack拿着一块木板，靠近狼。故选B。47.D考查副词词义辨析。A.Generally一般地；B.Basically根本上；C.Definitely明确地；D.Hopefully充满希望地。根据上文“Hecarriedawoodenboard”和下文“ifi

tattacked”可知，Jack希望如果狼攻击他，这块板子可以抵挡一下。故选D。48.A考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.block抵档；B.assist帮助；C.attack攻击；D.rescue援救。根据下文“ifitattacked”可知，Jack希望如果狼攻

击他，这块板子可以抵挡一下。故选A项。49.A考查连词词义辨析。A.incase以防；B.evenif即使；C.asif好像；D.inorderthat目的是。根据上下文可知，父亲拿着枪站在一边，是防备狼的攻击。故选A。50.C考查名词词义辨析。A.choices选择；B.cha

nces机会；C.possibilities可能性；D.responsibilities责任。根据上文“Theypreparedthemselvesfor”可知，Jack父子为所有的可能性做好了准备。故选C。51.B考查形容词词义辨析。A.energetic精力充沛的；B.aggr

essive好斗的；C.exciting令人激动的；D.confused困惑的。根据下文“readytoattack”可知，这只狼攻击性很强。故选B。52.A考查动词短语词义辨析。A.figureout弄明白；B.poi

ntout指出；C.letout发出；D.watchout小心。根据上文的“readytoattack”和下文“Jackwastryingtohelp”可知，此处说的是狼是否明白Jack是在帮助它？故

选A。53.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们中只有一个板子阻隔着，Jack用他空出来的手松开了扑兽夹。A.detecting查明；B.disturbing打扰；C.distinguishing区分，辨别；D.separating分开。根据上文“Jackthe

noperatedtheboardandthenlowereditoveritspaw.”可知，Jack和狼被一块木板分开。故选D。54.C考查动词词义辨析。A.broke打破；B.occupied占据；C.released松开；释放

；D.explored探索。根据下文“Finally,hemanagedtofreethewolf'spaw!”可知，Jack松开了捕兽夹。故选C。55.B考查名词词义辨析。A.belief信念；B.relief轻松,解脱；C.m

agic魔术；D.chance机会。根据上文“Thewolfstayedforamomentandthenwalkedaway.”可知，猎物成功地被放归山林，真是松了口气！故选B。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一，

寒露。56.arrival考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处作宾语，应用arrive的名词形式。57.falls考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中与“ends”并列作谓语。58.signifi

cantly考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语修饰动词“drop”，应用significant的副词形式。59.where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，该从句修饰先行词“shallowwaters”而空处在该从句中作地点状语。故填wh

ere。60.Toprevent考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填Toprevent。61.wasthought考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作谓语。think与主语drinkingwinemadewithchrysanthemums之

间是动宾关系，句子用被动语态。根据时间状语Inancienttimes可知，句子应用一般过去时。主语为现在分词短语，be动词应用was。故填wasthought。62.turning考查非谓语动词。此处为"With＋宾语＋宾语补足语"形式的复合结构，

宾语leaves与空处之间是主谓关系，所以空处应填现在分词形式作宾语补足语。63.a考查冠词。此处表示泛指，意为"一种植物"，空处应用不定冠词，且kind是以辅音音素开头的单词。64.from考查介词。datefrom为固定搭配，意为"追溯到"

。故填from。65.more考查比较级。句意：寒露使我们有机会更多地了解节气背后的文化。表示"更多地",应用比较级。故填more。第四部分写作第一节Onepossibleversion:DearSirorMadam,I'mLiH

ua,astudentfromXinhuaSeniorHighSchool.AstheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationiscoming,I'dliketobeavolunteer.Allourcitizensarelookingforwa

rdtothisspecialevent.Firstofall,IpromiseIwill,withgreatpassion,trymybesttoserveourdistinguishedguestsfromhomeandabroadpolitely.Besides,Ihavea

goodunderstandingofChinesehistoryandespeciallytraditionalculture,whichenablesmetospreadoursplendidculture.What'smore,I'mgooda

tEnglishandChinese,whichwillplayanimportantroleincommunicationduringtheforum.Tosumup,IbelieveIcanbeaqualifiedvolunteer.Iwilltrymybe

stifI'maccepted.Sincerelyyours,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion：AsIlaunchedintomyspeech,everythingsuddenlywentv

erywrong.Iwashesitantinmyexplanations,realizingtoolatethatIsoundedincoherent;myspeechdidnotfollowlogicallyfromm

yteam’sotherpoints.Thepuzzledlooksonthejudges’facesalmostdrovemetotears.Irealizedmyoverconfidenceonlytoolate.AfterIspoke

mypiece,thetearsfinallybroketheirbanksandburnedonmycheeks.Iknewthatwehadlostthetitle.Suddenly,ateammategrabbedmyhand.She

comfortedme,sayingthatitwasalright.Twootherteammatescameovertohugme.Icontinuedsobbingtheword“sorry”tothem,feelingevenworsenowastheyrepaidmyi

rresponsibilitywithkindness.Whenwewerecalledtoreceivetheprizeforfirstrunner-up,wewentuptogetherasateamandbravelyliftedtheawa

rd.Ifinallyrealizedwhatitwasliketobepartofateam.Onthatday,Ilearnedthatnomanisanisland.听力原文Text1W:Howabou

tgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon,Alex?M:I'msorry,Hailee.Ihavetotakepartinanimportantactivity.W:Well,I'llgoalone.Ihaveanexamtomorrow.Ithinkth

elibraryisagoodplacetoreview.Text2M:Howmucharethese?W:Letmesee.Twopensare$1.50andanotebookis80cents.YouneedtopayS2.30.M:Waitaminute.Isn'

tthepriceofthenotebook60cents?W:Oh,I'msorry.You'reright.Text3M:Excuseme,I'mtryingtobuysomefacemasks.Buttheyarenotwheretheyusedtobe.W:Well,our

manageraskedustomovethemtothefirstfloor,becausesomecustomerscomplainedthatitwastoomuchtroubletoclimbstairstobuyfacemask

s.M:Awisedecision.Text4M:DidyouhaveagoodtimeinJapan,Lily?W:Yes,Ihavevisitedmanybeautifulplacesandmetmanyinterestingp

eople,butIstillcouldn'tunderstandwhytheyeatrawfood.Text5M:Iheardthatyouaremovingtoanewplace.Why?W:Tobehonest,Ireallydon'twanttoleavet

hecomfortableenvironmentandfriendlyneighborshere.Butittakesmealongtimetotakethesubwayheretowork,andmynewplaceiswithineasywalki

ngdistanceofmyoffice.Text6M:Areyounotfeelingwell?Iheardthatyoutooktimeoffyesterdaytogotothehospital.W:Yes,

Ihaveanallergicreaction.Iwasgoingtoaskyoutoaccompanymetothehospital.Butmymomaskedmysistertogowithme.M:Whatdidthed

octorsay?Areyouallergictoseafood?W:No.IthoughtIwasallergictomangoes,butIneverthoughtthedoctorwouldsay

Iwasallergictodust!M:That'sreallynotverycommon.Youmusttakecareofyourselfinthefuture.Text7W:IsMr.Fosteravailablenow?I'dliketoseehim

now.M:Idon'tthinkit'sagoodtime.He'sbeeninameetingallmorningtodiscussanewproject.Heisinthemiddleofabusinesslunchnow.What'

sgoingonifImayask?W:Hmm...I'minpoorhealth,soIwanttotakealongvacation.M:Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.W:Itdoesn'tmatter.CanImeethi

minonehour?M:It's1:30p.m.now.Ithinkthat'sokay.W:OK.Thanks.Text8M:Goodmorning,madam.MayIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning.Iwanttobuyapairofpants.

M:Howaboutthisblackpair?Ithinktheygowellwithyourblueblouse.W:Oh,butthematerialisnotgood.M:Whataboutthisbrownpair?W:Ienjoythiskindofmaterial.Letmehave

atry.M:Wow!Youreallylookprettyinthem.W:Thepantsseemtobemysize,andIlikethecolor,too.Butthereisaredstainhere.M:I'm

terriblysorry,madam.Butit'sthelastpair.W:ThencanIhavesomediscount?M:Yes,butjustalittle.Ijustputitontheshelfthismornin

g.Icantakeofftenpercent.Youonlyneedtopay$72.W:Okay,I'lltakeit.Text9W:Whydowemeethere,Bruce?M:Thisteahouseisquiet.Here'syourtea.Iknowyou'regooda

twritingpapers.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakealookatmypaper.W:Noproblem.Givemesometime...Allright.Ingener

al,thepointsinyourpaperareveryoriginalandthegrammariscorrectlyused.However,Ithinktherearesomeuselesssentencesinthebodypart,whichmadeyourpapertoolon

g.M:Thanksalot.I'llreviseitaccordingtowhatyousaid.W:You'rewelcome.Whendoyouhavetohanditin?M:Inaweek.W:Well,todayi

sJune5th.Ithinksevendaysisenough.M:Yeah.Bytheway,whathaveyoubeendoingrecently?W:I'vebeenpreparingformyparty.M:Good.Text10M:Can'tfind

yourcarkeys?Forgetyourgrocerylist?Can'trememberthenameofthepersonaltraineryoulikedatthegym?You’renotalone.There’snoneedtoworry.Everyon

eforgetsthingsoccasionally.Still,memorylossisnothingtotakelightly.Althoughtherearenoguaranteeswhenitcomestopreventingmemo

ryloss,certainactivitiesmighthelp.Considerthefollowingsimplewaystosharpenyourmemory.IncludePhysicalActiv

ityinYourDailyRoutinePhysicalactivityincreasesbloodflowtoyourwholebody,includingyourbrain.Thismighthelpkeepyourmemorysharp.Sta

yMentallyActiveJustasphysicalactivityhelpskeepyourbodyinshape,mentallystimulatingactivitieshelpkeepyourbraininshape---andmig

htkeepmemorylossatbay.Docrosswordpuzzles.Takealternaterouteswhendriving.Volunteeratalocalschoolorcommunityorganization.SocializeRegularly

Socialinteractionhelpswardoffdepressionandstress.Lookforopportunitiestogettogetherwithlovedones,friendsandothers---especiallyify

oulivealone.SleepWellSleepplaysanimportantroleinhelpingyouconsolidateyourmemories,soyoucanrecallthemdowntheroad.Makegettingenoughsleepapr

iority.EataHealthyDietAhealthydietmightbeasgoodforyourbrainasitisforyourheart.Eatfruits,vegetablesandwholegrains.Whatyoudrinkcounts,too.Toomucha

lcoholcanleadtoconfusionandmemoryloss.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com