四川省南充市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题 Word版含解析

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南充市2022-2023学年度下期高中一年级学业质量监测英语试卷本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共12页,答题卡共2页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5

分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchisthes

hirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatdidthemandoontheweekend?A.HewatchedascienceprogramonTV.B.Heplayedvideogames.

C.Hewenttoamovie.2.Whereisthewomangoing?A.AnItalianrestaurant.B.Abridge.C.Achurch.3.Whichbestdescrib

esthewoman’sson?A.He’swearingabrownT-shirt.B.He’snotverytall.C.Hehasshorthair.4.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?A

.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Onemonth.5.Howwillthemangetinformationaboutanimals?A.Byreferringtohisphone.B.Withthehe

lpoftheguide.C.Byreadingthroughtheticket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将

有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdidthemangetthere?A.OnfootB.BytrainC.

Bycar7.What’stheweatherlike?A.CoolB.HotC.Cold听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowisthemangoingtotheCentralStation?A.BysubwayB.BybusC.Bybike9.Howlong

willittakethemantogetthere!A.30minutesB.7minutesC.5hours10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atara

ilwaystationB.AttheGlobalCentreforPerformingArtsC.Atasubwaystation听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeaker

s?A.FriendsB.StrangersC.Husbandandwife12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AnappcalledGoalB.TheirfutureplansC.Theirbus

iness13.Whendoesthemanplantomarry!A.InfouryearsB.InsixyearsC.Insevenyears听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatcanwel

earnaboutthecherrytree’A.ItbearslotsofcherriesB.ItwasjustplantedC.Itisfamousinthecity15.Whathavethewoman’sparent

sbeendoingrecently?A.MovingtothestoreroomB.DecoratingthehouseC.Enjoyingtheholiday16.Wheredidthewomanliveduringherholi

day?A.Inanapartment.B.Inastoreroom.C.Inatreehouse.17.Whenwillthemancomeforavisit?A.Thisyear.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.听第10段

材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthespeakergocycling?A.Tobreakaspeedrecord.B.Torelaxhismind.C.Tostrengthenhisbody

.19.Whatwasthespeakerdissatisfiedwithabouthistrip?A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Thelocalpeople.20.Whatdoweknowaboutth

espeaker?A.Hewentawayatthebesttimeofyearforcycling.B.Hefelthealthierafterthecyclingtrip.C.Hehadchosenagoodroute.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共

15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHerearethebestartconteststoenterin2023.ArtistsMagazineAnnu

alArtCompetitionThiscontestseekstoencouragefutureartists.Kidsunder16areencouragedtosubmittwo-dimensionalartworkin

cludingpaintings,drawings,computer-producedartwork,photographs,andmoretotheirrepresentativesforconsideration,wherevertheyare.Entriesareacce

ptedonlineeachspring.Thefeesare$20foreachentry.ThewinnerswillhavetheirartworkpubliclydisplayedattheCapitolforayear,andwillalsobehonor

edwithanawardsshowinDC.DoodleforGoogleArtContestThisannualcontestgivesexposureandsupporttopeoplearoundtheglobewhousetechn

ologytocreateartwork.Asidefromtheprizes,thiscontestalsoinvolvesexhibitionsandeventstoraiseawareness.Theentryfeesare$50foruptofiveimagesand$5forea

chadditionalimage.Thedeadlineforentriesandfeesisinmid-March.TheChelseaFineArtsCompetitionFor30years,thisannualartcontesthasaward

edworldwidevisualartists.Thiscontestisopentovisualartistsfromaroundtheworldatanystageoftheircareerswhoareatleast18yearsof

age.TheentryperiodisfromMarch3rduntilJune3rd.There’safeeforentering:$40fortwopiecesofartwork.There’sanearlybirdperiodwithareducedfeeforentries,wh

ichmeanstheearlieryousignup,thelowerthefee.TheScholasticArtandWritingAwardsTheartcontestisopentostudentswhoareatleast13yearsoldfromSe

ptembertoDecember.Nofeeischargedforthiscontest.Winnersareselectedinthevisualandliteraryartsonthebasisoforiginalityandtec

hnicalskillandwillreceiveprizesthatincludepublication,exhibitionandeducationalscholarshipsworthupto$10,0

00.1.Whatdothefirsttwocontestshaveincommon?A.Theyareheldonceayear.B.Entriesaresubmittedonline.C.Theyareintendedforte

enagers.D.Entriesareproducedonlybytechnology.2.WhichcanbethebesttimetosignupforTheChelseaFineArtsCompetition?A.Febru

ary3rd.B.March6th.C.June1st.D.July3rd.3.WhatmakesTheScholasticArtandWritingAwardsspecial?A.Onlyteenagerscanenterforit.B.Itfo

cusesonvisualarts.CThereisnochargeforentries.D.Winnerswilldisplaytheirworks.【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了2023年最值得参加的几个艺术比赛。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“

ArtistsMagazineAnnualArtCompetition(艺术家杂志年度艺术竞赛)”和“DoodleforGoogleArtContest(谷歌艺术大赛涂鸦)”部分中“Thisannualcontestgivesexposureandsupporttopeoplearoun

dtheglobewhousetechnologytocreateartwork.(这个一年一度的比赛为全球使用技术创作艺术品的人们提供了曝光和支持)”可知,这两个比赛的共同点是它们都是一年举行一次,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据TheChelseaFineArts

Competition部分中“TheentryperiodisfromMarch3rduntilJune.3rd.(报名时间为3月3日至6月3日)”和“There’sanearlybirdperiodwithareducedfeeforentries,

whichmeanstheearlieryousignup,thelowerthefee.(有一个‘早鸟期’,报名费用会降低,这意味着你越早报名,费用就越低)”可知,该比赛的报名时间为3月3日至6月3日,越早报名费用就越低,结合各选项时间,最好的报名时间是

B项“3月6日”。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据TheScholasticArtandWritingAwards部分中“Nofeeischargedforthiscontest.(本次比赛不收取任

何费用)”可知,该比赛的特殊之处在于不收取任何费用,故选C。BIloveflowersandhencehavetakentogrowingthem.But,shortoftimetodoresearchan

dexperimentingrowingflowers,Iamnogardeneratall.Ireallydon’tcarewhetherornotmyflowerswillputforthplumpandnice-lookingblo

ssom(花朵).I’llbedelightedaslongastheycanblossom.Insummer,flowersandplantsgrowinginluxurianceinmysmallcourtyardwil

lleavelittleopenspaceasaplaygroundforthelittlecats,sotheyhavetosportaboutinourroomsinstead.Igrowmanyflowersbutnoneofthemarerareones

.Itisdifficulttogrowarareflowerspecies.AndIfeelbadtoseeagoodflowerdyingofillness.ButBeijing’sclimateismoreor

lessunfitforthegrowingofflowers.Freezinginwinter,windyinspring,andeithertoodryortoooftenvisitedbyrainstormsinsu

mmer.Whileautumnisthebestofall,itisoftentroubledbyasuddenfrost.Inaclimatelikethis,itisfarbeyondmycapacitytogrowpreciou

sflowersofsouthernbreed.Therefore,Ionlygrowflowersandplantsthatarehardyandenjoyahighsurvivalrate.Althoug

hsuchflowersareabletoweatherthroughbythemselves,I,however,neverignorethemorabandonthemtotheirownfate,forotherwisemostofthemwillprobablyendupde

ad.Ihavetocareforthemeverydayasiftheyweremyclosefriends.Thus,inthecourseoftime,I’vesomehowmasteredflowercultivation.Itgivesmemuchpleasur

etoknowtherightwayofhandlingthem.Howinterestingitistobeabletokeepmyflowersandplantsaliveandwatchthemthriveandbloomyearinyearout!

Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatthereismuchknowledgeinvolvedinthis!Andthemoreknowledgeoneacquires,thebetteritisofcourse.4.Wha

tcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?A.Theauthorisanexpertingardening.B.Theauthoroftenexperimentswithflowers.C.Theauthorthinksthegrowthofflow

ersisimportant.D.Theauthor’syardiscoveredwithflowersinsummer.,5.What’stheactualreasonwhytheauthordoesn’tgrowpreciousflowers?A.Theauthor’sabilityi

snotgoodenough.B.TheclimateinBeijingisnotsuitable.C.Theycannotsurviveinthenorth.D.Theyaretoovaluable.

6.Whatmakestheauthorhappyfromplanting?A.Increasedknowledge.B.Manuallabour.C.Brilliantcolours.D.Closefriends

hip.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RareFlowersinBeijingB.AboutLovingFlowersC.OnGrowingFlower

sD.LearningtoPlantFlowers【答案】4.D5.B6.A7.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者养花的事情。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Insummer,flowersandplantsgro

winginluxurianceinmysmallcourtyardwillleavelittleopenspaceasaplaygroundforthelittlecats,sotheyhavetosportaboutinourr

oomsinstead.(夏天的时候,我的小院子里花草茂盛,给小猫们留下的玩耍空间就很小了,所以它们只能在我们的房间里玩耍)”可知,夏天作者的院子里开满了各种花。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“ButBeijing’scl

imateismoreorlessunfitforthegrowingofflowers.Freezinginwinter,windyinspring,andeithertoodryortoooftenvisitedbyrainstor

msinsummer.Whileautumnisthebestofall,itisoftentroubledbyasuddenfrost.Inaclimatelikethis,itisfarbeyondmycapacitytog

rowpreciousflowersofsouthernbreed.(但是北京的气候或多或少不适合养花。冬天寒冷,春天多风,夏天要么太干燥,要么经常下雨。虽然秋天是最美的季节,但它也常被突如其来的霜冻所困扰。在这样的气候下,我根本无法种植南方品种的珍贵花卉)”可知,作者不种名贵品

种的花是因为北京的天气不适合,故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Itgivesmemuchpleasuretoknowtherightwayofhandlingthem.Howinterestingitistobe

abletokeepmyflowersandplantsaliveandwatchthemthriveandbloomyearinyearout!Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatthereismuchknowledgeinvolvedinthis

!Andthemoreknowledgeoneacquires,thebetteritisofcourse.(知道正确的处理方法给了我很大的乐趣。能够让我的花草保持活力,看着它们年复一年地茁壮成长,开花,这是多么有趣啊!毫不夸张地说,这其中涉及到很多知识!当然,一个人获得的知识越多,就越好)”可

知,作者从养花中得到很多知识,这使得作者很高兴,故选A。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文内容,结合第一段中“Iloveflowersandhencehavetakentogrowingthem.(我喜欢

花,因此开始养花)”可知,文章主要讲述了作者养花的事情。C项“关于养花”为最佳标题,故选C。CAsthepoliticiansmadeclearatlastmonth’sCOP26(UnitedNationsClimateChangeConf

erence),inGlasgow,nowisthetimetoactonclimatechange.Weneedtocutcarbonemissions,andknowingthis,itiseasytobebleak:Canwereallyremakesocietytob

emuchgreenerthanitisnow?Strangely,I’mfeelingoptimistic.Especiallycomparedtoifyou’daskedmeafewyearsago.Andthat’smostlybecauseofonef

actor:Batteries.Itisn’tobviousbutoverthelastdecadeorso,justaswe’vewatchedourcomputersgetfasterandscreensgetthinner,batt

erieshavedramaticallyimprovedtoo.AccordingtotheEuropeanPatentOffice,thenumberofbatterypatentsfiledgrewbyanaverageof14percente

veryyearbetween2005and2018,whichmeansbatteryinnovationisexploding.Energystorageisgettingbetter,asmorecompaniesarediscoveringnewchemi

stryandprocesstomakethemworkmoreefficiently.Andtheresultsoftheirworkareastonishing.AccordingtoBloomberg,energydensi

ty—theamountofpowerthatcanbestoredinthesamesizedbattery—hastripledinthelastdecade.Andthecostofbatterie

shasdramaticallyfallentoo.Today,batterypowerperkilowatthourcostsaroundonly10percentofwhatitdidadecadeago.Andtheexpectationisthatthecostswil

lcontinuetofall,bothasbatterychemistryimprovesandbecausemanufacturingonamassivescalemakestheproductiono

findividualbatteriescheaper.Givenhowmuchtechnologyhasimprovedbatteriesoverthelastdecade,Ican’thelpbutbestrangelyoptimisticaboutthefuture.Batteriesma

ynotbeasflashyasphones,rocketsorothernewtechnologies.Butwhenitcomestotechnologytofightclimatechange,they’redefinitely

leadingthecharge.8.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“bleak”inParagraph1?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.9.Whyarecostsofbatteriesex

pectedtocontinuetodecline?A.Becausethestorageofabatteryhasincreasedgreatly.B.Becauseourcomputertechnologyisdevelopingveryfast.C.Becausethechemicalp

ropertiesofthebatteryareimproved.D.Becausebatterychemistryandproductionareadvancing.10.Howdoestheauthormainlystatetheimprovementofbatteries?A.Byqu

otation.B.Byexperiment.C.Bycomparison.D.Byclassification.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howbatterytechnologycanfightclimatechange.B.Ho

wwecanmakethesocietygreenerthannow.C.Whatmakesthebatteryindustrydevelopquickly.D.Whybatteriesarebecomingcheaperandmoreefficient.【答案】8.B9.D10.C11.A

【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者认为由于电池的巨大改进,他们在对抗气候变化的技术时绝对处于领先地位。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线单词上一句“Weneedtocutcarbonemissio

ns(我们需要减少碳排放)”以及划线单词下一句“Canwereallyremakesocietytobemuchgreenerthanitisnow?(我们真的能把社会改造得比现在环保得多吗?)”可知,划线单词应该是和观点态度相关。而根据下文“Strangely,I’mfeelingopti

mistic.(奇怪的是,我感觉很乐观。)”可推断,划线单词和“乐观”意思相反。选项A“Positive(积极的)”;选项B“Negative(消极的)”;选项C“Neutral(中立的)”;选项D“Indi

fferent(漠不关心的)”。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Today,batterypowerperkilowatthourcostsaroundonly10percentofwhatitdidadecadeago.

Andtheexpectationisthatthecostswillcontinuetofall,bothasbatterychemistryimprovesandbecausemanufacturingonamassivescalemakesthe

productionofindividualbatteriescheaper.(如今,每千瓦时电池电量的成本仅为10年前的10%左右。预计成本将继续下降,一方面是因为电池化学成分的改善,另一方面是因为大规模生产使单个电池的生产成本更低。)”可推断,电池的成本下降的原因是电池化学成分的改善以及大

规模生产使单个电池的生产成本更低。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Andthat’smostlybecauseofonefactor:Batteries.Itisn’tobviousbuto

verthelastdecadeorso,justaswe’vewatchedourcomputersgetfasterandscreensgetthinner,batterieshavedramaticallyimprovedtoo.(这主要是因

为一个因素:电池。这并不明显,但在过去十年左右的时间里,就像我们看到我们的电脑变得更快,屏幕变得更薄一样,电池也有了显著的改进。)”以及文章第四段“AccordingtoBloomberg,energydensity—theamountofpowerthatcanbestoredinthesame

sizedbattery—hastripledinthelastdecade.Andthecostofbatterieshasdramaticallyfallentoo.(据彭博社报道,在过去的十年里,能量密度——同样大小的电池可以储存的电量——增加了两倍。电池的成本也大幅下降。)”可知,

作者在陈述电池的改进时使用的是讲现在的电池和过去的电池进行比较。故选C。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Strangely,I’mfeelingoptimistic.Especiallycomparedtoifyou’daskedmeafewyea

rsago.Andthat’smostlybecauseofonefactor:Batteries.Itisn’tobviousbutoverthelastdecadeorso,justaswe’vewatchedourcomputersgetfas

terandscreensgetthinner,batterieshavedramaticallyimprovedtoo.(奇怪的是,我感觉很乐观。尤其是和几年前你问我的情况相比。这主要是因为一个因素:电池。这并不明显,但在过去十年左右的时间里,就像我们

看到我们的电脑变得更快,屏幕变得更薄一样,电池也有了显著的改进。)”以及最后一段“Givenhowmuchtechnologyhasimprovedbatteriesoverthelastdecade,Ican’thelpbutbestrangely

optimisticaboutthefuture.Batteriesmaynotbeasflashyasphones,rocketsorothernewtechnologies.Butwhenitcomestotechnologytofi

ghtclimatechange,they’redefinitelyleadingthecharge.(考虑到过去十年里技术对电池的巨大改进,我不禁对未来感到奇怪的乐观。电池可能不会像手机、火箭或其他新技术那样华丽。但当涉及到对抗气候变化的技术时,他们绝

对处于领先地位。)”可知,文章主要讲述的是作者认为电池的巨大改进在对抗气候变化时绝对处于领先地位。故选A。DHumanbeingshaveacontradictoryrelationshipwiththesun.Peoplelovesu

nshine;however,ifyoustayouttoolongorhaven’ttakenenoughprecautions(预防措施),yourskinwillletyouknowtheangrysunburn.Firsttheheat,thenthepain,thentheremors

e.Werepeoplealwaysthisobsessedwithsunscreens?Theansweris“no”.Withonlytheirfeettocarrythem,ourdistantancestorsdidn’tmovearoundm

uchduringtheirlives.Theirskinadaptedtosubtle,seasonalchangesinsunlightandUVconditionsbyproducingmoreeumelanin(真黑素)andbecomingdarkerinthesum

merandthenlosingsomepigment(色素)inthefallandwinterwhenthesunwasn’tsostrong.Thisisnottosaythattheskinwouldhavebeenundamagedbytoday’sstandards.Wecan

inferfromtheeffectsofsunexposureonmodernpeoplethatthedamagewassimilar.Astimegoesby,people’swayoflivingchangesaswell.

About10,000yearsago,humanbeingsmadetheirlivingbygatheringfoods,huntingandfishing.Byaround6,000BC,manypeoplewerespendingmoretimeinwalledse

ttlements,andmoretimeindoors.Byatleast3,000BC,awholeindustryofsunprotectiongrewuptocreateequipmentofallsorts—hats,tentsandclothing—thatw

ouldprotectpeoplefromthediscomfortandunavoidabledarkeningoftheskinrelatedtolengthysunexposure.Insomeplaces,peopleev

endevelopedprotectivepastes—earlyversionsofmodernsunscreens—toprotecttheirexposedskin.Aspeoplehavemovedaroundmoreandfasteroverlongerdis

tancesinrecentcenturies,andspendmoretimeindoors,theirskinhasn’tcaughtupwiththeirlocationsandlifestyles.Yourlevelsofeumelanin

probablyaren’tperfectlyadaptedtothesunconditionswhereyoulive,sotheyaren’tabletoprotectyouthesamewaytheymighthaveprotectedyourancientancestors.Peoplem

aylovethesun,butwe’renotourancestors.Humanity’srelationshipwiththesunhaschanged,andthismeanschangingyourbehaviortosaveyourskin.12.Whatisther

elationshipbetweenhumanbeingsandthesun?A.It’sharmonious.B.It’sirrelative.C.It’scomplex.D.It’sconflictin

g.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.Ancestors’skinhadmoreeumelanin.B.Darkskincanprotectagainstsunbu

rn.C.Thelossofpigmentalsomeansskindamage.D.Movingaroundisbeneficialtoincreasingeumelanin.14.Whatfactors

contributetothedeclineofpeople’sadaptabilitytothesun?A.Thelevelofeumelaninandtemperature.B.Changesofthelifestyle

andlocation.C.UVconditionsandtheamountofsunlight.D.Protectionequipmentandlongersunexposure.15.Whatwillmostprobablybetalkedaboutnext?A.Sometipsfor

protectingtheskin.B.Examplesofhowsunlightaffectstheskin.C.Risksoflastingexposuretothesun.D.Benefitsofadaptingtotheenvironment.【答案

】12.D13.C14.B15.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了防晒的历史知识以及导致人类对太阳的适应能力下降的因素。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Humanbeingshaveacontradictoryrelationshipwiththesun.(人类与太阳有着矛

盾的关系)”可知,人类与太阳之间的关系是矛盾的,故选D。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Theirskinadaptedtosubtle,seasonalchangesinsunlightandUVconditionsbyproducingmoreeumelanin(

真黑素)andbecomingdarkerinthesummerandthenlosingsomepigment(色素)inthefallandwinterwhenthesunwasn’tsostrong.Thisisnottosaythatt

heskinwouldhavebeenundamagedbytoday’sstandards.Wecaninferfromtheeffectsofsunexposureonmodernpeoplethatthedamagewassimilar.(他们的皮肤通过在夏天

产生更多的真黑素并使肤色变深来适应阳光和紫外线条件下微妙的季节性变化,在阳光不那么强烈的秋冬季节会失去一些色素。这并不是说,按照今天的标准,皮肤不会受到损害。我们可以从现代人暴露在阳光下的影响推断,这种损害是相似的)”可知,夏天皮

肤通过产生更多的色素来适应阳光和紫外线的变化,在秋冬时会失去一些色素,在古代这对皮肤的伤害和现在是相似的,故失去色素意味着皮肤受到了损伤,故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Aspeoplehavemovedaroundmoreandfasterove

rlongerdistancesinrecentcenturies,andspendmoretimeindoors,theirskinhasn’tcaughtupwiththeirlocationsandlifestyles.Yourlevelsofeume

laninprobablyaren’tperfectlyadaptedtothesunconditionswhereyoulive,sotheyaren’tabletoprotectyouthesamewaytheymighthaveprotectedyouranci

entancestors.(近几个世纪以来,人们的移动速度越来越快,距离也越来越远,在室内的时间也越来越长,他们的皮肤并没有跟上他们的位置和生活方式。你的真黑素水平可能并不完全适应你生活的阳光条件,所以它们不能像保护你的古代祖先那样保护你)”可知,人们生活方式和位置的变化是导致人们对太

阳的适应能力下降的因素,故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。最后一段中“Humanity’srelationshipwiththesunhaschanged,andthismeanschangingyourbe

haviortosaveyourskin.(人类与太阳的关系已经改变,这意味着改变你的行为来保护你的皮肤)”提到,人类与太阳的关系已经改变,要改变自己的行为来保护皮肤,下文最有可能谈论如何保护皮肤,即保护皮肤的建议,故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5

分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Groupdiscussionsareawayofexpressingyourthoughtsandopinionswithotherpeople.I

tisanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutotherpeopleanddevelopyourownpersonality.Youbecomebetteratgroupdiscussionsbecauseitwillhelpyouthroughoutyourwho

lelife.____16____thenthisblogistherightplaceforyou.Here,wewillsharesomethingsyoucandotoexcelatgroupdiscussio

ns.Learnaboutthesubject____17____Youcannotjustwalkintoagroupdiscussionwithouthavinganyideawhatitisabout.So,makesurethatyoudoyourrese

archbeforesteppingintothediscussion.BeconfidentwhenyouspeakThebestwaytomakeyourdiscussiongowellisbybeingconf

ident.Whensomeoneelseisspeaking,makesurethatyouconsidertheiropinionandnotsimplywaitforyourturntospeak.____18__

__peoplearemoreinterestedinlisteningtoyou,andthey’llrespectyoumoreasaperson.____19____Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofg

roupdiscussionsistobeagoodlistener.Activelisteningisoneofthemostimportantskillsinlife,whichiswhyyouneedtopracticeusingit.Usegroupdiscussiontoexp

ressyourselfGroupdiscussionsareawayofexpressingyourself.Itisnotjustabouttalking;itismoreaboutputtingyourthoughtsinfrontofo

therpeople.____20____,butpeopleprefertobearyouropinionsinordertoopentheirminds.A.Beenanactivelistener

B.ChooseyourwordswiselyC.WhenthereisaconflictinopinionD.WhenyouareconfidentwhilespeakingE.SpeakingyourheartoutcanbehardattimesF.Ifyouarea

lsostrugglingwithsuchkindsofdiscussionsG.Itisveryimportantthatyoufirstcollectinformationaboutthetopic【答案】16.F17.G18.D19.A20.E【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。文章

讲述了一些你可以在小组讨论中表现出色的方法。【16题详解】根据空前“Youbecomebetteratgroupdiscussionsbecauseitwillhelpyouthroughoutyourwholelife.(你会变得更擅长小组讨论,因为这对

你的一生都有帮助。)”可知,强调了小组讨论的重要性,以及空后“thenthisblogistherightplaceforyou.(那么这个博客就是适合你的地方。)”可知,这里提供了解决问题的场所,就是看这个博客,选项F“Ifyouar

ealsostrugglingwithsuchkindsofdiscussions(如果你也在这种讨论中挣扎)”符合语境。故选F。【17题详解】根据小标题“Learnaboutthesubject(了解主题)”可知,下

面一段都在说要了解讨论的主题,以及空后“Youcannotjustwalkintoagroupdiscussionwithouthavinganyideawhatitisabout.So,makesurethatyoudoyo

urresearchbeforesteppingintothediscussion.(你不能毫无头绪地走进小组讨论。所以,在开始讨论之前,一定要做好调查。)”可知,建议讨论前先调查主题。选项G“Itisveryimportantthatyou

firstcollectinformationaboutthetopic(首先收集有关主题的信息是非常重要的)”故选G。【18题详解】根据空前“Thebestwaytomakeyourdiscussiongowell

isbybeingconfident.(让你们的讨论顺利进行的最好方法就是自信。)”可知,本段建议我们演讲时要自信,以及空后“peoplearemoreinterestedinlisteningtoyou,andthey’llre

spectyoumoreasaperson.(人们会更有兴趣听你说话,也会更尊重你。)”可知,自信时别人会对你说的话更感兴趣。选项D“Whenyouareconfidentwhilespeaking(当你在讲话时充满自信)”符合语境。故选D。【19题详解】根据设空位置,可知

这是小标题,用祈使句以及空后“Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofgroupdiscussionsistobeagoodlistener.Activelisteningisoneofthemostimportantskillsi

nlife,whichiswhyyouneedtopracticeusingit.(小组讨论中最重要的一个方面是做一个好的倾听者。积极倾听是生活中最重要的技能之一,这就是为什么你需要练习使用它。)”可知,建议做一个积极的倾听者。选项A“Beenanactivelistener(做一个积极

的倾听者)”符合语境。故选A。【20题详解】根据空前“Itisnotjustabouttalking;itismoreaboutputtingyourthoughtsinfrontofotherpeople.(这不仅仅是说说而已;它更多的是把你的想法放在别人面前。)”可知,这里建议我们说出自

己的想法。以及空后“butpeopleprefertobearyouropinionsinordertoopentheirminds.(但人们更愿意听取你的意见,以便敞开心扉。)”可知,前后是转折关系,尽管说出自己心声不容易,但是有利于对方敞开心扉。选项E

“Speakingyourheartoutcanbehardattimes(说出自己的心声有时会很困难)”符合语境,故选E。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后

各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑。Theintelligenceofdolphinsiswidelyaccepted.However,thisstory

aboutaparticularly____21____dolphincalledKellyatanoceanparkinMississippiisincredible.Thedolphinstherearetrainedtokeeptheirpool

s____22____.Theycollectlitterthatfallsintothewaterandgiveittothetrainerandreceiveafishasarewardforeverypieceof____2

3____.Butwhenpeopledroppedpaperintothewater,Kellywouldhidethepaperunderarockatthebottomofthepool,tearoffasmallpiecean

dbringittothetrainerto____24____itforafish.Thenshewouldgobackdown,bringanotherpieceofpaperandgetanotherfish.She____25____thatabigpieceofpapergetsthes

ame____26____asasmallpiece.Soshe____27____onlysmallpiecestokeeptheextrafoodcoming.____28____,Kellytookthistaskonestepfurther.Shedidnot____29____t

here.Onedayaseagullflewintoherpoor.She_____30_____itandgaveittothetrainersandgotlotsoffish.ThisgaveKellyanew_____31_____.Thenex

ttimeshewasfed,_____32_____eatingthelastfish,shetookittothebottomofthepoolandhiditundertherock.Whennotrainersw

ere_____33_____,shebroughtthefishtothesurfaceandusedittolure(引诱)_____34_____,whichshewouldcatchtogetevenmorefish.Fromthe_____3

5_____above,itseemsthatdolphinsdodeservetheirreputationforbeinghighlyintelligent.21.A.curiousB.friendlyC.cl

everD.energetic22.A.cleanB.safeC.warmD.empty23.A.rockB.garbageC.foodD.equipment24.A.changeB.expectC.tradeD.prepare25.A.realizedB.imagin

edC.wonderedD.questioned26.A.attentionB.rewardC.joyD.position27.A.selectedB.threwC.deliveredD.packed28.A.Regretfu

llyB.FortunatelyC.ConfidentlyD.Amazingly29.A.existB.gatherC.interactD.stop30.A.caughtB.ateC.attackedD.hurt31.A.responseB.experienceC.id

eaD.power32.A.apartfromB.insteadofC.duetoD.inspiteof33.A.absentB.freeC.busyD.present34.A.peopleB.seagu

llsC.preyD.dolphins35.A.beliefB.debateC.progressD.story【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.C25.A26.B27.C28.D29.D30.A31.C32.B33.D34.B35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只名叫K

elly的特别聪明的海豚的故事,Kelly知道如何利用自己的高智商来获得鱼。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,这个关于密西西比州海洋公园里一只名叫Kelly的特别聪明的海豚的故事令人难以置信。A.curious好奇的;

B.friendly友好的;C.clever聪明的;D.energetic精力充沛的。根据下文“Fromthe____15____above,itseemsthatdolphinsdodeservetheirreputationforbeinghighlyin

telligent.”可知,这支名叫Kelly的海豚很聪明。故选C。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那里的海豚被训练来保持水池的清洁。A.clean干净的;B.safe安全的;C.warm温暖的;D.empty空的。根

据下文“Theycollectlitterthatfallsintothewaterandgiveittothetrainerandreceiveafishasareward”可知,这里的海豚被训练来收集水里的垃圾,由此推断,这些海豚被训练来保持

水池的清洁。故选A。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们收集掉在水里的垃圾,把它交给驯兽师,每捡一块垃圾就会得到一条鱼作为奖励。A.rock岩石;B.garbage垃圾;C.food食物;D.equipment设备。根据上文“Theycollectlit

terthatfallsintothewaterandgiveittothetrainerandreceiveafishasareward”中的“litter”可知,这些海豚会因为自己捡到的垃圾受到奖励。故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是,当人们

把纸扔进水里时,Kelly会把纸藏在池底的一块石头下面,撕下一小片,带到教练那里,用它来换一条鱼。A.change改变;B.expect期待;C.trade交易;D.prepare准备。考查短语:trade…for…,意为“用……换……”,符合句意,指的是Kelly撕下一

片纸去换鱼。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她意识到一张大纸和一张小纸得到的奖励是一样的。A.realized明白;B.imagined想象;C.wondered想知道;D.question

ed质疑。根据空后“abigpieceofpapergetsthesame____6____asasmallpiece”可知,下文是Kelly明白的事实。故选A。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她意识到一张大纸和一张小纸得到的奖励是一样的。A.attention注意力;B.rewar

d奖励;C.joy快乐;D.position位置。空处为原词重现,根据文章第二段“Theycollectlitterthatfallsintothewaterandgiveittothetrainerandreceiv

eafishasarewardforeverypieceof____3____.”可知,她明白大纸和小纸获得的奖励是一样的。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以她只送小块来保证额外的食物。A.selected挑选;B.threw扔;C.delivered递送;D.packed

打包。空处和上文“Butwhenpeopledroppedpaperintothewater,Kellywouldhidethepaperunderarockatthebottomofthepool,tearoffasma

llpieceandbringittothetrainerto____4____itforafish.”可知,空处和“bring”意义相近,指的都是送给训练员。故选C。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:令人惊

讶的是,Kelly将这项任务推进了一步。A.Regretfully遗憾地;B.Fortunately幸运地;C.Confidently自信地;D.Amazingly惊人地、令人惊讶的是。根据下文内容可知,Kelly不仅仅会把一张纸撕成一张张小纸去换鱼,还会诱捕海鸥来换鱼。而这一切都是令

人惊叹的。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她并没有就此止步。A.exist存在;B.gather聚集;C.interact互动;D.stop停止。根据上文“Kellytookthistaskones

tepfurther.”可知,Kelly不仅仅撕纸换鱼,还会进一步做其他事来换鱼,由此可知,空处指的是她并没有就此止步。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她把它抓住,交给了驯兽师,得到了很多鱼。A.cau

ght抓到;B.ate吃;C.attacked袭击;D.hurt伤害。根据上文“Onedayaseagullflewintoherpoor.”可知,一只海鸥掉入水池中。而空后“gaveittothetrainersandgotlotsoffish.”可知,Kelly是抓住

了海鸥去换了更多的鱼。故选A。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这给了Kelly一个新想法。A.response回复;B.experience经历、经验;C.idea想法;D.power权力。根据下文内容可知,Kelly有了新的想法,K

elly开始想办法诱捕海鸥换鱼。故选C。【32题详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:下一次喂她的时候,她没有吃最后一条鱼,而是把它带到池底,藏在石头下面。A.apartfrom除……之外;B.insteadof代

替;C.dueto因为;D.inspiteof尽管。根据下文“shetookittothebottomofthepoolandhiditundertherock”可知,Kelly并没有吃掉最后一条鱼,

反而把鱼藏了起来。故选B。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当没有训练师在场时,她把鱼带到水面上,用它来引诱海鸥,她会抓住海鸥来获得更多的鱼。A.absent缺席的;B.free自由的;C.busy忙碌的;D.p

resent出席。根据下文“shebroughtthefishtothesurfaceandusedittolure(引诱)____14____,whichshewouldcatchtogetevenmoref

ish.”可知,Kelly是准备诱捕海鸥换鱼,所以Kelly是在没有训练员在场的时候做这一切。故选D。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当没有训练师在场时,她把鱼带到水面上,用它来引诱海鸥,她会抓住海鸥来获得更多的鱼。A.people人们;B.seagulls海

鸥;C.prey猎物;D.dolphins海豚。空处为原词重现,根据上文内容可知,Kelly曾经用海鸥换了很多鱼,由此可知,Kelly是在诱捕海鸥希望获得更多的鱼。故选B。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:从上

面的故事来看,海豚似乎确实配得上高智商的名声。A.belief信念;B.debate辩论;C.progress进步;D.story故事。空处为原词重现,根据第一段“Theintelligenceofdolphinsis

widelyaccepted.However,thisstoryaboutaparticularly____1____dolphincalledKellyatanoceanparkinMississippiisincredible.”可知,文章讲述

的是关于Kelly——一只非常聪明的海豚的故事。故选D。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Baoningsweetsteam

edbunisa____36____(tradition)staplefoodofLangzhongancientcity(formerly的knownasBaoning)inNanchong,southwestChina’sSichuanProv

ince.With____37____historyofmorethan200years,thespecialbuniswithoutdoubtaproofofthe____38____(creative)a

ndskillofChinesecuisine.Forhundredsofyears,thebun____39____(produce)under21completeprocedures,andfinishedwitharedstampp

rovingtheauthenticity.Aswhiteassnowwithapleasantandsweetflavor,thespecialtyis____40____(true)incredible—it’ssoftandnon-stickywhen____41___

_(eat)hotandturnscrispyandrefreshingwhenitcools.Thebunscanalsobeshapedintovariousformsandshapes____42____(give)allkindsofvisuallyimpressiveapp

earances.Afterbeingpasseddownforgenerations,BaoningsweetsteamedbunshavebecomearepresentativefoodofLangzhong____43__

__islovedbylocalsandtouristsfromaroundthecountry.In2006,itwasrecognized____44____oneofthefirstgroupof“ChinaTime-

honoredBrands”.Andin2013,thetechniquefor____45____(make)BaoningsweetsteamedbunswaslistedasanintangibleculturalheritageofNanchongci

ty.【答案】36.traditional37.a38.creativity39.hasbeenproduced40.truly41.eaten42.togive43.that##which44.as45.making【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是保宁白糖蒸馍的相

关信息。【36题详解】考查形容词。句意:保宁白糖蒸馍是中国西南部四川省南充市阆中古城(原名保宁)的传统主食。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词短语staplefood,tradition的形容词是traditional,意为“传统的”,故填traditional。【37题详解】考查冠词。句意:有着2

00多年历史的馍无疑是中国烹饪的创造力和技巧的证明。ahistoryof是固定短语,意为“一段历史”,因此空格处是a,故填a。【38题详解】考查名词。句意:有着200多年历史的馍无疑是中国烹饪的创造力和技巧的证明。空格处用名词作宾语,根据语境可知,句子表示

“有着200多年历史的馍无疑是中国烹饪的创造力和技巧的证明”,空格处意为“创造力”,名词是creativity,是不可数名词,故填creativity。【39题详解】考查时态,语态和主谓一致。句意:几百年

来,馍的制作经过了21道完整的工序,最后还要盖上红章以证明其真实性。由Forhundredsofyears可知,句子时态是现在完成时,馍是被做,因此空格处用现在完成时的被动语态,主语bun是不可数名词,因此空格处是hasbeenproduced。故填hasbeenproduced。【40题详解】

考查副词。句意:像雪一样洁白,味道甜美宜人,这道特色菜真的令人难以置信——热着吃软而不粘,凉了吃脆而清爽。空格处用副词truly修饰形容词incredible,truly意为“真正地”,故填truly。【41题详解】考查时态,语态,主谓一致

和省略。句意:像雪一样洁白,味道甜美宜人,这道特色菜真的令人难以置信——热着吃软而不粘,凉了吃脆而清爽。when引导的时间状语从句意为“当它在热的时候被吃”,句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,且馍是被吃,因此是whenitiseaten,从

句主语和主句主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,可省略从句的主语和be动词,因此空格处是eaten,故填eaten。【42题详解】考查不定式。句意:馍也可以塑造成各种形式和形状,给各种视觉上令人印象深刻的外观。根据语境可知,句子表示“馍也可以塑造成各种形式和形状,给各种视觉上令

人印象深刻的外观”,空格处用不定式表目的,故填togive。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意:经过世代相传,保宁白糖蒸馍已成为阆中的代表食品,深受当地人和来自全国各地的游客的喜爱。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词Baoningsweetsteamedbuns是物,因此空格处

用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。【44题详解】考查介词。句意:2006年被认定为首批“中国老字号”。berecognizedas意为“被认定为”,因此空格处是介词as,故填as。【45题详解】考查动名词。

句意:2013年,保宁白糖蒸馍制作技术被列为南充市非物质文化遗产。for是介词,其后跟动名词making作宾语,故填making。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校将举办主题为“

保护地球”(EarthFirst)的摄影展。请给你校交换生Jim写邮件,邀请他来看展。内容包括:1.展览的时间和地点;2.展览的目的及内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJimHow’severything?_________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________YoursLiHua【答案】参考范文DearJim,How’severything?I’mwritingtoinviteyouto

theupcomingphotographyexhibitionthemed“EarthFirst”inourschool.Theexhibitionisscheduledtostartat9a.m.thisSundayintheschoolartgallery,lastingfor3h

ours.Itisaimedatraisingstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalconservationandencouragingeco-friendlybehavior.Atotalo

f100photostakenbybothteachersandstudentswillbeondisplay,presentingthestunningbeautyofnature,landscapesandwildlifeaswellastheimpactofhuman

activitiesonourplanet.Ibelieveyourpassionforphotographyandconcernfortheearthmakeyouanidealguestforthisactivity.Lo

okingforwardtoyourpresence.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的邀请信。要求考生向校交换生Jim写邮件,邀请他来看展,告知其展览的时间地点和内容等。【详解】1.词汇积累目的是:beaimedat→betarg

etedat展览中:ondisplay→onshow在和、也:aswellas→and影响:impact→effect/influence2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheupcomingphotographyexhibitiont

hemed“EarthFirst”inourschool.拓展句:I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheupcomingphotographyexhibitionwhichisthemed“EarthFirst”inou

rschool.【点睛】【高分句型1】Atotalof100photostakenbybothteachersandstudentswillbeondisplay,presentingthestunningbeautyofnature,landscapesandwildlifeaswellast

heimpactofhumanactivitiesonourplanet.(运用了过去分词担当后置定语和现在分词作状语)【高分句型2】Ibelieveyourpassionforphotographyandcon

cernfortheearthmakeyouanidealguestforthisactivity.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句)第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Marysatdownheavilyonthesofa

,feelingabitdown.Father’sDaywasdrawingnear,yetshedidn’thaveagiftforherdad.“HowcanIpossiblygetagiftifIdon’thaveanymon

ey?”shewondered.Noticingthenewspaperonthecouch,Maryreachedforit.Abigadvertisementonthefrontpagecaught

herattention.Thelocalstorewashostingacontest.“Sharewithuswhyyourdadisspecialandwina$100giftcardforhi

m,”theadvertisementsaid“Thisisfantastic!”Marythoughtwithexcitement.Shehurriedtoherroomwiththenewspaperinhand.Shepickedupapencilandapieceofpaper

,satdown,andbeganwriting.“Mydadisreallyamazing.Heworkstirelesslytosupportourfamilyandnevercomplains.Healwayshastimetolistentomeandgivesthebestadvi

ce.Heteachesmevaluablelifelessonsandsupportsmydreams.WheneverIfeeldown,heliftsmyspiritswithhishumora

ndlove.Andalthoughheistoughontheoutside,hehasaheartofgold.”Maryfeltsatisfiedwithherheartfeltwords.She

carefullycopiedthem,caughtanenvelopeandastampfromherbedside,andrushedtothemailboxwithherentry.“Dadwillbeoverjoyedwithagiftcard,”shethoughtoptimistic

ally.DaysturnedintoweeksasMaryeagerlycheckedthemailboxeachday,hopingfornewsaboutthecontest.However,asFather’sDaywasjus

taroundthecorner,shestillhadn’treceivedanyresponse.“WhatshouldIdonow?”shewondered,feelingdisappointed.

Shehadnogiftandnomoneyandtimewasrunningout.ButMarywasdeterminedtoshowherloveandappreciation.Shehadtocomeupwithaplan

.Maryclosedhereyesandtookadeepbreath,searchingforasolution.注意:1.续写词数共150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Allofasudd

en,sheknewwhattodo.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________Paragraph2:OnthemorningofFather’sDay,Marygavethel

ettertoherfather.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________【答案】参考范文Allofasudden,sheknewwhattodo.Shesearchedthroughherdrawersandluckilyfoundadeli

catepieceofpaper.Sittingupstraight,shebeganwritingaletterwithherbestandneatesthandwritingasaspecialFather’sDaygift,whichstartedwiththewords,

“DearDad,I’mwritingthistoletyouknowthatyouarethebestfatherintheworld.”Filledwithlove,Marycompletedtheletterandcarefullyplaceditinsideanenvelope,awi

desmilelightingupherface.OnthemorningofFather’sDay,Marygavethelettertoherfather.Afterreadingit,heembracedMary

tightlywithtearswellingup.“Thankyou,mydear!”hesaid.Restingagainstherdad’sshoulder,Maryslowlyexplainedwhyshehadchose

ntowritealetterasagift.Uponhearingherheartfeltexplanation,herdadgentlytouchedherheadandsaid,“Tome,yourlettermeansmorethanathousandgiftcards.”Theyhu

ggedagainwithjoy.Itservedasabeautifulreminderthatsometimesthemostpreciousgiftscomefromtheheartanddon’trequiremoneyormater

ialpossessions.Expressinglovetothosewecherishispriceless.的【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Mary正在为父亲节的礼物伤脑筋的时候看到了一则广告,广告上说可以分享父亲的独特之处并赢得一张100美元的礼品卡。M

ary非常用心地描述了自己的爸爸,并将信寄出。可是等了很久,直到父亲节临近都毫无音信。父亲节到了,Mary为父亲写了一封信感人的信作为礼物。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“突然间,她知道该怎么做了。”以

及第二段首句内容“在父亲节的早晨。玛丽把信交给了她父亲。”可知,第一段可描写Mary为父亲写了一封信。②由第二段首句内容“在父亲节的早晨。玛丽把信交给了她父亲。”可知,第二段可描写Mary所写的信让自己的

父亲非常感动。2.续写线索:Mary精心描述了自己的父亲,觉得自己肯定可以赢得礼品卡——父亲节就要到了,可是却杳无音信——Mary决定为自己的父亲写一封信——父亲节那天,Mary把信交给了父亲,父亲非常感动3.词汇激活行

为类①充满了:befilledwith/befullof②放置:place/put③拥抱:embrace/hug情绪类①幸运地:luckily/fortunately②衷心的:heartfel/sincere/genuine【点睛】【高分句型1】Sittingupstraight,shebegan

writingaletterwithherbestandneatesthandwritingasaspecialFather’sDaygift,whichstartedwiththewords,“DearDad,I’mwritingthistoletyouknowthatyouarethebe

stfatherintheworld.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和that引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】Restingagainstherdad’sshoulder,Maryslowlyexplainedwhyshehadchosentowritealetterasagift.

(运用了why引导的宾语从句)听力答案:1-5CACBA6-10CBAAC11-15ABCAB16-20BCBAC

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