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英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACanadaisoneofthemostbeaut
ifulcountriesintheworld.Hereare3attractiveplacesworthyourvisit.ChurchillChurchillisatownwiththenickname"PolarBearCapitaloftheWorld”,wheretourist
scansafelyviewpolarbearsfromspecialvehiclesintheautumnandwinter.Thousandsofbelugawhales,whichmoveintothewarmerwatersoftheChurchillRiv
erduringJulyandAugust,areamajorsummerattraction.ChurchillisalsoadestinationforbirdwatchersfromlateMayuntilAugust.NiagaraFallsNiagar
aFallsisagroupofthreewaterfalls,crossingtheborderbetweenCanadaandtheUnitedStates.Thelargestofthethre
eisHorseshoeFalls,alsoknownasCanadianFalls.NiagaraFallsillumination(彩灯)isamustforanyvisitor!Everynightoftheyear,thethreewaterf
allsareilluminatedincolorscreatinganattractivescenethatcanbeviewedfromnearandfar.VancouverVancouverisCanada'sthird-largestcity,alwaysnamedason
eofthetopfiveworldwidecitiesforitscomfortableenvironmentandqualityoflife.Vancouverhasanactivenightlifescene,whetherits
foodanddining,orbarsandnightclubs.Frommid-JunetoearlyJuly,theVancouverInternationalJazzFestivalfeatures300concerts,i
ncludingafreeopeningDowntownJazzWeekend.21.Ifyouwanttowatchbirds,whichplacewillyouchoosetovisit?A.Churchill.B.NiagaraFalls.C.VancouverD.O
ttawa.22.WhatisthebestseasonforvisitingVancouver?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.23.WhatdoNiagaraFallsandVancou
verhaveincommon?A.Theyarebothfamousfornaturalscenery.B.Thebestvisitingtimearebothatnights.C.TheyarebothlocatedinCanadae
ntirely.D.Theticketstherearebothfreeatweekends.BASouth-Africanfemaleengineerhasbecomeaninspirationforother
womenlookingtosucceedinfieldsledbymen,afterphotosofherconstructinganextensiontoherhousewentsopopularon
socialmedia.Lastmonth,SouthAfricacelebratedWomen'sMonthanda26-year-oldwomanfromPietermaritzburgbecametheunlikelypostergirlforthisyear'scel
ebration,afterphotosofhersingle-handedlyworkingonanextensiontoherhousewentpopularonFacebookandothersocialnetworks.Thepicturesshowedthewomanprepari
ngthecement,makingallthemeasurementsandpilingthebuildingblocksallbyherself,whichnotonlywonheralotofpraise,butalsoempoweredot
herwomentofollowtheirdreamsevenifthedifficultiesareagainstthem.SouthAfricanwebsiteBrieflymanagedtotrackdownthewomanofthep
hotos,whoturn-edouttobeatrainedcivilengineernamedZamaPhilisiweZungu.Sheinherited(继承)thepassionforconstruct
ionfromherfather,whoisalsoabuilder,andmadethedecisiontobecomeanengineerin2014,gettingintotheUmgungundlovuTVETCollegei
nherhomecity.Zamasaidthatshehadneverworkedinconstructionbefore,butthatthepracticalexamsshehadpassedduringcollegegavehertheconfidencethatshecould
buildtheextensiontoherhousebyherself."ThisiswhatIamgoodat,"the26-year-oldsaid.“Renovatingmyhomeisveryfunandexcitingatthesametime;pr
acticesaremorefunthantheory.”Zamadreamsofonedayrunningherownconstructioncompanyandplanstoempowermorew
omenintheengineeringindustry."Alwaysputyourbestineverythingthatyoudoandneverestimate(低估)thepowerofpou
ringyourheartinwhatyoudo.Alwaysseektoimproveandempoweryourself,”Zamaadvisedotherwomen.24.Whyhasthefemaleengineerbecomeaninspirationforotherwomen?
A.Becausesheispopularonsocialmedia.B.Becauseshegoestocollegeinapoorcountry.C.Becausewomenfinallycontrol
themainfields.D.Becausewomenseldomsucceedintheconstructionindustry.25.WhatdoweknowaboutZama?A.Shechosethebestlocationfo
rherhouse.B.Shemadealotofpreparationsonherown.C.Shepraisedotherwomenfollowingtheirdreams.D.Shemadealotofbuild
ingblocksandcement.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Renovating”meaninparagraph4?A.Makingtheroombetterandlarger.B.Paintingthewallsofanewh
ouse.C.Tearinganoldhouseintopieces.D.Drawinganewroominthepaper.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZama?A.Inspiringandpersevering.B.Romanticandh
ardworking.C.Creativeandsympathetic.D.CooperativeandreliableCImagineshoppinginastoreonlytorealizeduringcheckoutyourwalletandphonearebothlefta
thomeormissing!Whatifthecashiertoldyouthatyoucouldpayusingyourpalm?ThismaysoonbecomearealitythankstoA
mazon'snewestproduct:AmazonOne.Bylinkingyourpalmtoacreditcard,thistechnologycouldallowuserstopayatstores.A
mazonispilotingthehardwareintwoofitsAmazonGostoresinSeattle,andplanstotakeittotwentymoreinthenearfuture.Thecompanyisalsohop
ingtosellitstechnologytootherretailers.Likefingerprints,palmprintsareuniquetoaperson.Doyouknowthatpalmprintsdevelopduringthefetal(胎儿的)stage,evenbe
foreweareborn?Physicalfeaturessuchaspalmveins(纹路),fingerprints,andfacialcharacteristicsaremostcommonlyusedforbiomet-ricidentific
ation.However,palmscantechnologyhasbeenaroundforsometimeandisconsideredthesafestofall.Unlikefingerprintscansthatmaynotrecor
dcorrectinformationwhenthereisacutorbruise,orwhenfingersarewet,palmscansaremorereliable.Byscanningyourpalm,itismoreconvenienttopay.Thepatternsof
veinsdon'tchangeduringthehumanlifetime.Moreimportantly,unlikefingerprintsthatcanbecopiedfromsomethingpeopletouch,itisno
tpossibletogetapictureofaperson'spalmandguesstheveinpatterns.Therearealsosomeconcernsaboutthisnewtechnology,
oneofwhichissecurity,asAm-azonplanstostoretheusers'palmdataonthecloud.Thisisariskashackerscangetaccesstot
hisinformationunlikeApple'sfacescantechnologythatstoresthedataonyouriPhone.Inspiteofthis,itisaprettyimpressivetechnology.Whokn
owshowtheworldwilldevelopinthefuture?Allyoumayneedtodoiswaveyourhand.28.What'sthepurposeofgivinganexampleinparagraph1?A.Tointrod
ucethetopic.B.Toremindyoutotakeyourphoneandwallet.C.Toshareanunhappyexperience.D.Tostresstheimportanceofy
ourpalm.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutpalm-scanpayment?A.Ithasdevelopedtoamaturestage.B.Ithasbeenputintousei
nmanycountries.C.Itpossessessomeadvantagesoverfingerprints.D.Itmayfailwhenyoucutordirtyyourpalm.30.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Af
ashionbook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Aresearchreview.D.Atravelbrochure.31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MorePossibilitiesforPaymentB.Palm-
ScanPaymentvsOtherPaymentC.ScanningYourPalmtoPayD.ComparisonofVariousModesofPaymentDLasVegascityinNevadaisbuiltinadesert.T
hecitymaybeknowntotheoutsideworldforitspartying.Butofficialshavefoundthatthereare21squarekilometersofuselessgrass.The
grassisneverlaidon,playedonorevensteppedon.Thegrassisonlytheretolooknice.Now,thecityisaskingtheNevadastatelegislature(立法机关)tobanuselessgrass.
ItistryingtobecomethefirstplaceinAmericatobanthatkindofgrassoftenseenbetweenstreets,inhousingdevelopmentsandinofficeparks.I
tisestimatedthatuselessgrassmakesup40%ofallthegrassinLasVegasanditneedsalotofwatertosurvive.Grassneedsfourtimesmorewat
erthandryclimateplantslikecactus.Bytearingoutthegrass,thecitycouldreduceyearlywaterusageby15%.In2003
,theSouthernNevadaWaterAuthoritybanneddevelopersfromplantinggrassinfrontofnewhomes.Italsoofferedhomeowne
rs$30foreachsquaremeterofgrasstheytearout.Butfewerpeoplearenowusingtheprogram.WaterusagehasincreasedinsouthernNevadaby9%since2019.A
ndlastyear,LasVegaswentarecord240dayswithoutmajorrainfall.TheColoradoRiverprovidesmuchofNevada'sdrinkingwater.Ther
ivercouldlosemorewaterasclimatechangeaffectsit.Waterofficialsinotherdrycitiessaidwaterusageneedstobereduced.Buttheyfea
rthereactiontoreformsliketheonesinLasVegasiftheircommunitiesdonotacceptthem.CynthiaCampbellisthewaterres
ourcesadviserforthecityofPhoenixinArizona.“Theremightcomeapointwhencityrestrictionsgettoosevereforsomeresidents.They'llsaythatisthepointofnore
turnforthem,”Campbellsaid.“Forsomepeople,it'sapool.Forsomepeople,it'sgrass.”32.WhydoesLasVegascitytrytobanuselessgrass?A.Toprotecttheloc
alpeople.B.Tobeautifythecity.C.Toreducewaterusage.D.Toreducewaste.33.WhatprogramwascarriedoutinLasVegasin2003?A.Allowi
ngplantinggrassbeforenewhouses.B.Encouragingtheresidentstotearoutgrass.C.Praisingthosewhosignedontheprogra
m.D.Awardingthosewhoreducedwaterusage.34.WhatisimpliedinCampbell'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Manyresidentswon'tfollowtheban.B.Reactiont
othereformwillvarypersonally.C.Othermeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectwetter.D.Waterofficialsshouldtakemanyfactorsintoaccount.35.Whatisthebesttitle
forthetext?A.LasVegasPlanstoBanUselessGrassB.AMethodIsAdoptedtoSaveLasVegasC.ChoicesbetweenBeautyandPracticeD.GrassIsImportantbutUselessinLasVeg
as第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Conflictoftenarisesbetweenparentsandyoungadults.Itisimportanttoworko
nachievinghealthycommunicationwithyourparents.Maketimetohavemeaningfulconversations.Thenewergenerationoftencon
tactothersthroughtechnology,suchastextmessages,onlinechatsoremail.Theyhavemuchlessface-to-facecontact.
__36__,moststillpreferapersonalconversationorphonecall.Takethetimetositdownandhaveafewminutesofconversationwiththemeveryday.__37__.Ifaniss
ueisimportanttoyou,bringituptoyourparents.Hidingemotionsorannoyancecandeteriorate(恶化)therelationshipthatyouhavewiththem.Alwayscommunicateyour
feelingsinacalmandneutraltone.Avoidgettingtrappedintheblamegame.Allowtimeforthemtorespondandsharehowtheyfeel.UsethePEN(p
ause,empathy,needs)methodwithyourparents.__38__.Ifacertainconversationwithyourparentsistakingaturnfortheworse,startbytakingapause.Listento
yourparents'needsorwantsandempathizewiththem.Informthemthatyoualsohaveyourownneedsandwants.__39__andaskthemtoempathizewithyouas
well.Don'tjusttalkaboutthedifficultstuff.Talktoyourparentsaboutyoureverydaylifeandfunnyexperiences.__40__.Mostofyourconversationsw
ithyourparentsshouldberelaxedandhumorous.Youdonotwanttotalktothemonlywhenyouarefacedwithanissue.Regularcommunicatio
naboutthelessimportantthingswillmakethedifficultconver-sationsmucheasier.A.AvoidblamingeachotherB.Beopenandhones
twithyourparentsC.AlthoughtheoldergenerationiscatchingonD.ItisaneffectiveapproachtopreventingconflictE.T
henextstepistoexpressyouropinionsF.EncouragethemtosharehowtheirdaywentG.Ifyourparentshaveastrongneedforstudyingnewthings第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分
45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gilbert“Gil”Walkerisaretiredhighs
choolteacher.HecouldnolongermeethisfriendsinpersonatPeet'sCoffeesinceMarch,wherehehadbeena__41__customerforyears.Sohestartedlookingforadrive-th
rough.Aftergoingtoafewplaces,hedecidedto__42__thenewDunkin'andwasimmediatelyimpressedbytheir__43__staff.“Theemployeeswer
esofriendly.WhenIretiredin2000,theonlythingI__44_wasthekidsandthestaff__45__meofthekidsinschool.”While
speakingtoownerMattCobo,Walkerlearned14peoplewere__46__attheDun-kin'.Cobohadnoplanstolayoff(解雇)anyone.__47__,hewasforcedtocuthisemployees'salar
ies.ItwasthenthatWalkercameupwiththeideaofgivingCoboa(n)__48__filledwith14$20billsforeachemployeetoshowhis__49__.Hedidjustthatonhisnext_
_50__inmid-March.Followingthe_51__gesture,Cobosaysheandhisstaffcouldn't_52__it.“Ittookmybreathaway.Wedidn'tknowhowto
__53__.Thiswasnewtoallofus.”Sincethatday,Walkerhascreatedaspecial__54__withtheDunkin'staff.Eachmorning,Cobosaystheya
ll__55__hisvisitsandofferinghimhisusual__56__---anicedcoffeewithamaplebar,freeofcharge.“Weloveseeinghim,”Cob
oexplains.Becausethey__57_tolethimpay,Cobosaysithasbecome"anincredible_58_ofwisdom”betweenhisstaffandWalker.Theemployeesa
ndtheowneroftenjokinglymake__59_thatthecashregisteris__60__orthecaraheadofhimpaid.Recently,theDunkin'staffthrewWalkerandhiswifea62ndanniver
sarypartyintheparkinglot.41.A.tiredB.regularC.homelessD.potential42.A.runB.callC.offerD.try43.A.warmB.punctualC.casualD.picky44.A.helpedB.chos
eC.missedD.discovered45.A.convincedB.informedC.warnedD.reminded46.A.employedB.criticizedC.honoredD.interrupted47.A.SomehowB.Moreove
rC.ThereforeD.Otherwise48.A.diaryB.mealC.emailD.envelope49.A.luckB.approvalC.appreciationD.politeness50.A.mo
veB.visitC.bookD.project51.A.patientB.violentC.kindD.specific52.A.believeB.explainC.rememberD.prove53.A.avoidB.respondC.applyD.o
pen54.A.classB.contractC.systemD.bond55.A.makeupforB.lookforwardtoC.lookintoD.putupwith56.A.roleB.routineC.projectD.se
at57.A.refuseB.forgetC.regretD.continue58.A.resultB.gameC.experimentD.function59.A.mistakesB.appointmentsC.plansD.excuses6
0.A.brokenB.dirtyC.wastedD.empty第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Againstages,againstinjuries,againstallodds,MaLongfinallymadei
t.Ma,captainoftheworld-leadingChinesetabletennisteam,wonback-to-back(紧接着的)Olympictitlesinthemen'ssingleseventafterovercomingfellowChineseFanZhend
ongonFriday,30July,2021,afeat(成就)thatnomaleplayerhasachievedbefore.Afterthewin,Maputtwoarmsoverhisheadandgestureda"heart"towardthestand,61.___
_helaterexplainsasamoveforhisfamily,childandtheteam."Itfeelslikeadream,"headdedwhile62.______(wait)fo
rthetournament'sawardceremonyafterwinninghisfirsttrophyin15months.ButMa'sroad63.______Olympicglorywas
n'teasy.InApril2019,MadecidedtohavesurgeryonhiskneeinAugust2019tobe64.________(full)fitfortheTokyoOl
ympics.Returningfromhiskneesurgery,Ma65.______(fail)towinasinglestitle,arousingdoubtoverwhetherhestillhad66.___
______ittakestoperformatthedelayedTokyoOlympics.DuetothecancelationandpostponementofinternationalcompetitionsamidtheC
OVID-19pandemic,playersfacedgreat67.________(challenge)inkeepingtheirconcentrationandmotivationduringbehind-closed-doorstrainingsession."
Withsometournaments68._______(cancel),playersmightnotbeabletokeeptheirconcentrat-ionatacertainstage.Becausetherearenomatches,andwetr
aininanisolatedenvironmenteveryday,wemightloseoursharpness,"herecalledin69.________interviewbackinMay.NowMahashissightssetontheOlympict
eameventwhichstartedonSunday."It'sabiggertargetfortheChineseteamthaneverbefore,andIwillmake70.________(I)contributionasanimportantpartofthet
eam,"hesaid.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修
改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneday,MrsHongwenttothecarp
arktogethercar.Whenshegottothecarpark,shefindsthatsomeonehadstolenhiscar.Sosherushedtothepolicestationandto
ldthepoliceaboutit.So,thenextmorning,thecarwasinitsusualparkingplacesinthecarpark.Insidethecarwasanote,"Wearesorrywha
twestoleyourcar.Wereallyneededitforanemergence(急事)tripthehospital.PleaseacceptthesetwoticketsforSaturday’sshowattheGreatTheater.Mr
sHong’shusbandsaid,"Criminals(罪犯)arealotmorepolitelynow.Theyareeducatingpeople."Sotheywenttotheshow.Whentheyreturnedbackhome,therewasnothing
leavinginthehouseexceptanote,"Hopeyouwillenjoytheshow!"第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,得知当地博物馆要举办长征(theLongMarch)图片展。请写信邀请留学生Danny一同前往,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.展览
介绍;3.邀请参加:要求:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;DearDanny,___________I’m_LiHua,___here___comes__apieceofnews.________
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______________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案21—23ABB24—27DBAA28-31.ACBC32—35CBBA七选五:(每题2分,共10分)36—40CBDEF完形填空(
每题1.5分,共30分)41—45BDACD46—50ACDCB51—55CABDB56—60BABDA语法填空61.which62.waiting63.to64.fully65.failed66.what67.chal
lenges68.cancel(l)ed69.an70.my改错:Oneday,MrsHongwenttothecarparktogethercar.Whenshegottothecarpark,shefindsthatsomeonehadsto
lenhiscar.Sosherushedtothepolicestationandtoldthepoliceaboutit.So,thenextmorning,thecarwasinitsusualparkingplacesinthecarpark.Insidethecarwa
sanote,"Wearesorrywhatwestoleyourcar.Wereallyneededitforanemergence(急事)tripthehospital.PleasereceivethesetwoticketsforS
aturday’sshowattheGreatTheater.MrsHong’shusbandsaid,"Criminals(罪犯)arealotmorepolitelynow.Theyareeducatingpeople."Sotheywenttoth
eshow.Whentheyreturnedbackhome,therewasnothingleavinginthehouseexceptanote,"Hopeyouwillenjoytheshow!"【答案】【小题1】finds→found【小题2】his→her【小题3】So→H
owever【小题4】places→place【小题5】what-that【小题6】trip后加to【小题7】politely→polite【小题8】educating→educated【小题9】back删掉【小题10】leaving→left书面表达范文:(满分25分)DearDunny,He
recomesapieceofgoodnews.AphotoexhibitionabouttheLongMarchisgoingtobeheldinthemuseumnextSunday.Knowingyou
areintoChineserevolutionaryculture,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoexploreit.Asscheduled,wewillmeetatthegateofthemuseumat8:00.The
exhibitioncoversvariousrevolutionarycultureactivities,suchasattendingsomelectures.Aboveall,theexhibitionprovidesachanceforustohaveaccesstothegenuineh
istory,whichisthebestwaytolearnaboutthespiritoftheLongMarch.Suchaspiritshouldbeappliedinourdailylifeandstudy.SoIsincerelyhopeyoucancome