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2022学年第二学期四校联盟期中考试试卷高二年级英语学科本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcolorofshirtisthemanwearing?A.Green.B.Red.C.Y

ellow.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahobby.B.Apresent.C.Ananimal.3.Whyisthewomanunwillingtogoout?A.Theymightb

eouttoolate.B.Shehasworktonight.C.Ronwillbethere.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends

.B.Strangers.C.Familymembers.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthetaxi.B.Atthemuseum.C.Onthestreet.第二节（共15小题；每

小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetheequipmentfor?A.Abandperformance.B.Adigitalradioshow.C.Amusicalbum.7.Howmuchdoesthemanwantfortheequi

pment?A.$200.B.$150.C.$75.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whereisthewoman’scompany?A.InJapan.B.IntheUK.C.InAustralia.9.Whydoest

hemancontactthewoman?A.Toseekcooperation.B.Toaskaboutatour.C.Tolookforatravelagent.10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodon

ext?A.Dothemarketresearch.B.Signanagreement.C.Haveadiscussion.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhoisAndyKaufman?A.Acomedian.B.Aresearcher.

C.Asupermarketworker.12.Whatdidtheresearchersdofortheirresearch?A.Theystudiedthepicturestheytook.B.Theysawafilm.C.Theyconductedasurvey.13.Whatisharmf

ultotheworkers’healthaccordingtotheresearch?A.Workingovertime.B.Rudecustomers.C.Forcedsmiles.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whydidtheman

failtofindthewoman’ssocialmediaaccount?A.Shedoesn’thaveonenow.B.Hegotthewrongname.C.Shehasahiddenone.15.Whatdoesthemanu

sesocialmediafor?A.Seeingforeignnews.B.Discussinginternationalevents.C.Maintainingrelationships.16.Whatdidthewomanusuallyp

ayattentiontoonhersocialmediaaccount?A.Thevideos.B.Thepictures.C.Thefamouspeople.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowmanytropicstormshaveformedintheAtlan

ticOcean?A.OneB.TwoC.Three18.WhencouldahurricanepossiblyhitMiami?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.19.Whathasbeenin

creasinginrecentyears?A.ThenumberofstormsthathavehitMiami.B.Thenumberofstormsduringhurricaneseason.C.Thenumberofhurricanesoutsideofhurricanes

eason.20.Whatwillmostlikelyhappentothetropicalstorms?A.Theywillgetstronger.B.Theywillbecomeweakersoon.C.Theywillrunintothebigislands.第

二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArtsorScience?Streamingisastepthatonemusttakeinadolescence.

Certainly,theanswertothisdecisiondoesnotcomeeasytomostpeople.Themostimportantthingtodoistoidentifywhereyourinte

restslie.Youmayalsoconsiderfuturejobs,throughwhichyoucanfindwhatyoulove.Thelittleknownbutinterestingjobsbelowareforyourreference.Little-knownb

utinterestingjobsinthescienceLittle-knownbutinterestingjobsintheartssector:sector:1.PerfumerAcreativeperfumermixesseveralscentedchemical

stomaketheperfectfragrance,usinghisorherknowledgeofchemicals.Itcantakemanytrialsandmuchconsumertestingtogetthatper

fectscent.1.MuseumCuratorAmuseumcuratorsafeguardscollectionsofheritage.Heorsheisacontent-specialistchargedwithan

institution’scollectionsandinvolvedwiththeinterpretationofheritagematerial.2.OrthotistItisajobthathelpsth

osewhohavelostsomepartoftheirlimbs(四肢).Anorthotisthelpspatientswithpartialortotalabsenceoflimbsbycreatingacustom-desi

gneddevice.2.GlassblowerGlassblowersarecreativepeoplewhodesign,produceanddecorateglass.Theyaretheoneswhoarebehindtheexquisitely-designedglassgiftw

are,tablewareandmirrors.3.SonographerSonographersperformproceduressuchassonogramsandultrasounds.Essentially,theyenableustoseewh

atisinsidethebodywithoutperformingsurgeries.3.JewelryDesignerAjewelrydesignerdesignsandmakesjewelryusingavari

etyofmaterials,includinggold,silverandstones.Thejewelrytheymakemaynotbewearable,butusedasdecorativeartefactsinstead.21.Whichofthefollow

ingcanbeanidealcandidateforajobasaperfumer?A.Amedicalstudent.B.Achemistrystudent.C.Ahistorystudent.D.Alawstudent.22.Whichjobcanserveasanaidto

amedicaldiagnosis?A.Perfumer.B.Orthotist.C.Glassblower.D.Sonographer.23.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Job-h

unters.B.Universitygraduates.C.Highschoolstudents.D.Employers.BIn1973,theartistMarcChagallmadeanemotional

returntoRussiansoil.Hewas85yearsoldandhadn’tseenthecountryofhisbirthformorethanhalfacentury.“Ifeel.more

muscularnow,”hesaidshortlyafterthetripwasover.“Itdidmegood.Itrefreshedmeformywork.”Theremarkablething,however,isthatdespitehisadvancedag

e,Chagallneverneededmuchrefreshing.Hecontinuedworkingtillhisdyingday,aged97.Itwasinhislateryearsthathisuseofint

ensecolournotablyadvanced.Thereweretwoobviouscatalysts(催化剂)forthis.OnewasChagall’smovein1949fromParistotheCoted’Azur,wherethe

colorfullandscape,withitsgreenseasandpurplefields,lefttheirmark.TheotheronewasChagall’sworkdesigningstained-glasswindows(彩色玻璃).Chagall’s

effortsinstainedglassundoubtedlycontributedtohisoil-paintingpractice.Thepurepassagesofyellow,green,orange,purpleandwhi

tethatdividethecanvas(画布)ofL’ervoldupeintreintothreeareafineexample.DallmayrsuggestsinhisbookMarcChagall:TheArtistasPeacemaker(2020)thataf

terlivingthroughtwoworldwars,aswellasthehorroroftheHolocaust,Chagalldevelopedan“artisticvisionofpeace”.His

workwascharacterisedbyasenseofharmonyandhappiness.Asoneoftheworld’sgreatestartists,hewasnevershortofspeakinginvi

tations,andinalecturein1959hesaidthat“loveshouldbethebasisoftruepolitics—itcouldbringaboutrealpeace”.It’simportanttos

tressthatChagallwasanartist,notapolitician—butthespeechesfromhislatteryearsdoshedacertainlightonhisworkfromthattime.Heneverstoppedinnovating,whetheri

npaintingorinhisembraceandcommandofnewmediaentirely.Allthewhile,hisartwasmarkedbyitswarmth,witand—perhapsespeciallyinlaterlife—th

eaimofgivingpeaceachance.24.HowdidMarcChagallfeelaboutthetriptoRussia?A.Excited.B.Relieved.C.Exhausted.D.Bored.25.WhyisMarcChagall’sp

aintingL’envoldupeintrementioned?A.ToshowhisextraordinaryunderstandingofintensecolorsB.Todisplayhisapp

licationofdifferentcolorsintheoilpaintingC.TodemonstratetheimpactofdesigningstainedglassonhisoilpaintingD.Toillustratetheexceptionaldivisio

nofthecanvasinoilpaintingpractice26.Accordingtothepassage,whatwordscanbestdescribeMarcChagall?A.Creativeandpeace-loving.B.Pa

ssionateandemotional.C.Considerateandhardworking.D.Friendlyandimaginative.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinginfluencesthestyle

ofhisworks?A.Hisadvancedage.B.Hispoliticalview.C.Hismarriagelife.D.Hisschooleducation.CGeneticinformationisimportantbecauseitstores,processesandtra

nsmitsbiologicaldatafromgenerationtogeneration.Somescientistsevenassumethatknowinggeneticinformationitselfmatters.Forexample,in

quantummechanics(量子力学),thereisapopulartheoryknownasthe“observereffect”,whichstatesthattheactofobservingaphenomenon

(usuallybymakingsomekindofmeasurement)necessarilychangesthatphenomenon.Inotherwords,justbybeingthereandhavinganinterestintheoutcome,weaffectt

hatoutcome.Whiletheexplanationsbehindtheobserver’sinfluenceinquantummechanicscomedowntothemeasuringi

nstrumentandnottheobserver’sconsciousmind,wealsoseestrongevidenceforthe“placeboeffect”inmedicine:apa

tient’sconditioncanimproveiftheyjustbelievetheyarereceivinganeffectivetreatment.Andthosebeneficialeffectscanhappenevenifthepatie

ntisnotactuallyreceivingthattreatmentorifthetreatmentdoesn’tactuallywork.Ifourmindstrulydohavepoweroverou

rsurroundingsandourbodies,whatdoeshavingthegeneticinformationdotous?Doessimplyknowingmoreaboutourownphysiology(生理机能)c

hangeit?Arecentstudyonexerciseandobesitysuggeststhattheanswerisyes.Thosewhoweretoldtheywereatlowgeneticriskforobesityproduced2.5timesmoreofthef

ullnesshormoneandclaimedtofeelfullerdespiteeatingthesamemealastheyhadoneweekprior.Thosewhoweretoldtheyhadlowerendurancebecauseoftheirgenesdidwors

eontheirphysicaltestthantheyhadbeforereceivingthatinformation:theyshowedlowerlungcapacityandquitsooner.Thus,havinginformationaboutourgeneticriskca

nleadtoimprovementsinourphysiology(aswastruefortheeatersofthestudy),butitcanalsoputusatadisadvantage(aswiththepoorexerciseperformers).Sowecertainl

yneedtobecautiousofincorrectgeneticinformation.ButastheStanfordstudyshows,evenifthegeneticinformationwereceiveiscorrect,ho

wwereceiveitisalsoimportant.28.Howdoesthe“placeboeffect”inmedicinework?A.Thepatientrecoverswiththetimelytreatment.B.Thepatient’scon

ditionworsensduetoalackoftreatment.C.Thepatient’sconditionremainsunchangeddespitetheirbelief.D.Thepatient’sconditio

nimproveswiththebeliefinthetreatment.29.Accordingtoparagraph5,whathappenedtothosewhoweretoldtheywereatlowgeneticriskforobesity?A.Theyshowedlower

lungcapacity.B.Theyquittheirphysicaltestsooner.C.Theyneededmorefoodtosatisfytheirappetite.D.Theyfeltfullerwith

morefullnesshormonereleased.30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardshavinggeneticinformation?A.Positive.B.Obje

ctive.C.Ambiguous.D.Negative.31.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Thegreatpoweroftheobserver’smind.B.Theinf

luenceofknowinggeneticinformation.C.Theamazingapplicationofgeneticinformation.D.TheconnectionbetweenQuantumMechanicsandMedicine.DOnF

riday,SiliconValleyBank(SVB)collapsedandwastakenoverbyfederalregulators,markingoneofthelargestbankfailuressincethe2

008GlobalFinancialCrisis.California’sbankingregulatorsshutdownSVBandeffectivelygivescontrolofthebanktotheFDIC,whi

chcreatedanewentity(实体)tooverseeit.Witha40-yearhistory,SVBservedmanycompanies,anditplayedanimportantroleinthetechnolo

gyindustry,successfullycompetingwithbigger-namebanks.SVB’sbusinessboomedastechcompaniesdidwellduringtheCovid-19.However,thetechnologyindus

tryrecentlyfaceddifficulties,andmanyclientswithdrewmoney.Tofulfillthesewithdrawals,SVBsoldpartofitsbo

ndholdings(持有债券)ata$1.8billionloss.TheFederalReserve’s(美联储)sharpriseininterestratealsoaffectedbondsandstocks.

ThenSVBdecideditwantedtoreduceitsbondportfolio(债券投资组合)toavoidfurtherlosses.Butthatannouncementspookedtheb

ank’sclients,whogotworriedandthenproceededtowithdrawevenmoremoneyfromthebank—atextbookdefinitionofabankrun.Thebank’sstockprice(股价)fellby60

%onThursday,andasitssharepricecontinuedtosinkovernight.Tradingwashalted,andtheFDICtookoverSVB.Whileconcernsemergedaboutthebankings

ector,sharesofmajorbankslikeJ.P.Morgan,WellsFargo,andBankofAmericadroppedbyaround5%.Investorsworriedthatotherbanks,particularlysmallero

nes,mightexperiencesimilarwithdrawals.However,byFriday,fearsregardingthebroaderbankingsectorhadeased.ExpertsarguedthatSVB’ssituationwasunusualand

shouldnotimpactotherregionalbanks.TheFDIC-createdentity,DepositInsuranceNationalBankofSantaClara,willoverseeSVB.Insureddeposits(存款),typicall

yupto$250,000,willbeaccessiblebyMonday.Uninsureddepositsfaceuncertainty,withtheFDICofferingan“advancedividend(提前股息)”and“certificates”acc

ountingfortheuninsuredfunds.Theregulatorhasnotclarifiedwhatthismeansforuninsureddepositors.Investorsw

illcontinuemonitoringanypotentialimpactonotherbanks.32.WhatdowelearnaboutSiliconValleyBank?A.Itistheworld’sfirstbankthathasfa

iled.B.IthasalreadybeentakenoverbytheFDIC.C.Itfailedbecauseoftheseveresituationduringthepandemic.D.I

tcollapsedasaresultofcompetitionwiththefamousbanks.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spooked”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Calmed.B.Inspired.C.Panicked.D.

Persuaded.34.WhatisthedirectcauseofSVB’sfailure?A.Lossofthebondportfolio.B.Thedeclineofthetechindustry.C.

ThereductionoftheFederalReserve’sinterestrate.D.Withdrawalsfromalargenumberofcustomers.35.Whatcanbelearnedinthepassage

?A.Allsmallbankswillbeimpactedsoonerorlater.B.Thebankingindustryisfacingthebiggestchallenge.C.Thosewhohaveuninsureddepositswillloseeverything.D.SVB’s

depositusersarelikelytobeaffectedbyitscollapse.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。It’sthemiddleofwinter,whendaylightislimitedandtheweatherisoftenmiserable.36Sowhatcanbedonetoliftourspirits?Theshorterd

aysandlongernightscanmakeusfeeldown,andthatcancauseustoeatmoreandexerciseless.Somefearlonelinessandisolationduringthelongdark

months.Thosepeoplewhosufferthisseasonalmoodswingmoreseriouslyaredescribedashavingseasonalaffectivedisorder-orSADforshort.37JennyScott-Thompsoni

sonepersonwhowasdiagnosedwithSAD.38Aswellasgoingoutsideduringdaylighthours,thisisbelievedtohelpanyonewhoisaffectedbythewinterglo

om.Althoughhavingmorelightisanobviouscure,antidepressants(抗抑郁药)canhelpthosewithmoreseveredepressionbyartificiallyincreasingthe

amountofserotonin(血清素)inthebrain.Butthisisn’tsuitableforeveryone.39ClinicalpsychologistLauraKeyessays,“itcanbehelpfultothinkabouthowtoadaptyoureat

ingandexercisepatternstothechangeofseason.”40WritingfortheBBCSocialwebsite,EstherDeLaFordasks“Whatifweexploredwhatwinterhastoof

ferus,insteadofgrievingthosethingsthatitistakingaway?”Shesuggestsweusethistimeforrest,reflection,slowingdown,stillnessandrenewal.Maybethismightstopu

slongingforsummer.A.Manyofuscantrytojustchangeourmindset.B.Forsomeofus,thisiswhenthewinterbluessetin.C.Asadvised,s

hetookanactivepartinsocialactivities.D.Acceptingwinterandthinkingpositivelymayenergizeus.E.Asforthetreatment,psychologistsrecommendmoresociali

nteraction.F.It’satypeofdepressionwithaseasonalpatterncausedbyalackoflight.G.Shewasadvisedtotakelighttherapy,whichinvolvedsit

tinginfrontofalightbox.第Ⅱ卷第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Most5-year-oldsarejustlearningtheirABC

s.YetonelittlegirlfromtheUKhasactuallywrittenabookthatwas41inJanuary2022.Bella-JayDarkfromWeymouth,istheworld’s42femaletoreleaseaboo

kandwas43thetitlebyGuinnessWorldRecord(吉尼斯世界纪录).Herbook,TheLostCattellsthe44ofSnowy,acat,whogotlostaftergoingoutside

aloneatnight.She45thebookwillteachchildrennottogooutsideatnightalone.Whilemanyadultwritersfind46fortheirbooksfromli

feexperiences,Bella’s47visionactuallycamefromoneofher48.“Itstartedoffasapicture.MydaddysaidIcouldmakeabookandastorycamefromth

epicture,”Bellasaid.Hermom,ChelsieSyme,wassurprisedthatthebook49aswellasitdid.“Iamjustreally50her;Ididnotthinkitwasgoingtogothisf

arsoIpridemyselfonherandwanttoseehergettheacknowledgementshe51.”Buthowdoyougetachild’shomemadebookpublished?AccordingtoSyme,theytookBella’sbookto

abookfairandfoundapublisherwillingtotakea52.SymehelpedBellawithproofingcopies(校对本)andmakingnecessarychangesto53thestandardsofGuinness.B

esidesbeinganaccomplishedauthor,Bellaisjusta(n)54kidwhoenjoysreading,swimming,andplayingonhertablet.Inher

freetime,sheis55workingonasequel(续篇)toSnowy’sstory.Whoknowswhatpearlsofwisdomwillcomenext?41.A.publishedB.translat

edC.adaptedD.illustrated42.A.smartestB.youngestC.smallestD.prettiest43.A.awardedB.providedC.rewardedD.presented44.A

.taleB.lieC.truthD.legend45.A.predictsB.promisesC.guaranteesD.hopes46.A.clueB.hintC.inspirationD.interest47.A.normalB.conventionalC.stran

geD.creative48.A.booksB.ideasC.drawingsD.stories49.A.turnedoutB.turnedawayC.tookdownD.tookin50.A.guiltyofB.proudofC.worrie

daboutD.upsetabout51.A.favorsB.pursuesC.deservesD.wants52.A.breakB.chanceC.partD.look53.A.takeB.adjustC.adoptD.meet54

.A.regularB.exceptionalC.outstandingD.diligent55.A.previouslyB.frequentlyC.currentlyD.occasionally第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当

的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。RescueoperationsarecontinuinginfullswingtofindsurvivorsinthedeadlyearthquakethatdamagedpartsofTürkiyeandSyri

a.InthesouthernTurkishcityofAntakya,apregnantwoman56.______(bury)undertheruinsofacollapsedbuildingwaspulledoutto57

.______(safe)byChineseandlocalrescueteamsonThursday,threedaysafterthecatastrophicmagnitude-7.7earthquakeanditsaftershocksstruckthecountryandno

rthernSyria.AcrosstheareaofsouthernTürkiye,peoplesoughttemporaryshelterandfoodin58.______(freeze)winterweatherandwaitedingrief.Thenumberofdeathsin

Turkiye59.______(rise)to14,351sofar.TheChineserescueteam.60.______(consist)of82membersincludingspecialistsinsearchandrescu

easwellasmedicaltreatment,rushedtooneoftheworst-hitregionsinTurkiye.61.______momenttheyarrivedatthescene,theyimmediatelyjoinedtheirTurkishpa

rtnerstocarry62.______arescueplanandsavedthewoman.Also,severalChinesecivilianteamssettojointheinternationalrescueeffort63.______(assist)intheres

cue.OnavisittothedisasterzoneonWednesday,TurkishPresidentRecepTayyipErdogansaidoperationswereproceeding64.______(normal)nowandpromisednoonewouldbele

ft65.______(home).“Wewillbebettertomorrowandlater.Westillhavesomeissueswithfuel...butwewillovercomethos

etoo,”Erdogansaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，最近你在做中西教育差异的项目。请你写一封电子邮件向你的英国朋友Peter求助，请他帮忙录制一段有关英国教育的视频，要点如下：1.项目介绍；2.请求帮助；3.视频要求。注意：1.词数80词

左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thisnewlittlestepsisterisg

ettingonmynerves.Shewon’tstoptalking.WhatwasDadtryingtoprovewiththisfamilyvacation?Wecan’tinstantlybecometheidealfami

ly.Ijustbecameateenager,andChristinaisonly8yearsold.DadandIfinishedputtingupthelargetent.ThenIwalkedbacktothecarformybackpack,onlytokno

ckapinkonetotheground.BeforeIcouldpickitup,Christinaappeared.“Why’dyouthrowmystuffontheground?”sheroared.Afterlunch,Dadsugges

tedItakeChristinatoseethesequoiapines(红杉松树),circlingonthemapwheregiantsequoiaswere.Ijammedthemapintomypocketandthensetoff.WhenIgl

ancedbackatChristina,allIsawwasapinkcap.Ishookmyhead.Dadandmynewstepmomwerecrazyiftheythoughtwe’dinstantlybond.Iwasnotreadytobeabigbrother.Aswew

alkedthetrail,theforestcanopy(树冠)becamethicker,blockingoutdirectsunlight,makingthetemperaturedropslightly.“Youwarmenough?”Iasked.Shen

oddedbutdidn’tlookatme.Inoticedherhandshadgotcompletelycoveredwiththesap(汁液)ofaplant.Itookahandwipefrommypackandwipedherhands.R

eachingasmallhill,weclimbedupit.Sunshinefilledthemeadow(草地)below.Icouldseethetopsofsequoiapinespoppingoutab

ovetheforestontheotherside.IpointedthemoutexcitedlytoChristinaandfinallysawasmilelightherface.“Comeon,Sea

n!”Shegrabbedmyhandandpulledmedownintothemeadow.ThenIsawit,sittingonarockinthemiddleofthefield:abrown-coloredbearcub(幼熊).Cuteasitseemed,Iknewitw

asdangerous.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。IinstructedChristinatostayclosetomeandholdmyhandfirmly.Keepingatightholdonher

hand,wewalkedonalongthetrailmarkedonourmap.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com