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2022学年第二学期四校联盟期中考试试卷高二年级英语学科本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小

题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatcolorofshirtisthemanwearing?A.Green.B.Red.C.Yellow.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahobby.B.Apresent.C.Ananimal.3.Whyisthewomanunwil

lingtogoout?ATheymightbeouttoolate.B.Shehasworktonight.C.Ronwillbethere.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B

.Strangers.C.Familymembers.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthetaxi.B.Atthemuseum.C.Onthestreet.第二节(共15小题;每小题1

.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetheequipmentfor?A.Abandperformance.B.Adigitalradioshow.C.Amusicalbum.7

.Howmuchdoesthemanwantfortheequipment?A.$200.B.$150.C.$75.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。.8.Whereisthewoman’scompany?A.InJapan.B.IntheU

K.C.InAustralia.9.Whydoesthemancontactthewoman?A.Toseekcooperation.B.Toaskaboutatour.C.Tolookforatravelagen

t.10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Dothemarketresearch.B.Signanagreement.C.Haveadiscussion.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhoisAndyKau

fman?A.Acomedian.B.Aresearcher.C.Asupermarketworker.12.Whatdidtheresearchersdofortheirresearch?A.Theystudiedthepictures

theytook.B.Theysawafilm.C.Theyconductedasurvey.13.Whatisharmfultotheworkers’healthaccordingtotheresearch?A.Workingove

rtime.B.Rudecustomers.C.Forcedsmiles.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whydidthemanfailtofindthewoman’ssocialmediaacco

unt?A.Shedoesn’thaveonenow.B.Hegotthewrongname.C.Shehasahiddenone.15.Whatdoesthemanusesocialmediafor?A.Seeingforeignne

ws.B.Discussinginternationalevents.C.Maintainingrelationships.16.Whatdidthewomanusuallypayattentiontoonhersocialmediaaccount?A.

Thevideos.B.Thepictures.C.Thefamouspeople.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowmanytropicstormshaveformedintheAtlanticOcea

n?A.OneB.TwoC.Three18.WhencouldahurricanepossiblyhitMiami?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.19.Whathasbeenincreasinginrecentyears?

A.ThenumberofstormsthathavehitMiami.B.Thenumberofstormsduringhurricaneseason.C.Thenumberofhurricanesoutsideofhurricanes

eason.20.Whatwillmostlikelyhappentothetropicalstorms?A.Theywillgetstronger.B.Theywillbecomeweakersoon.C.Theywillrunintothebi

gislands.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArtsorScience?Streamingisastepthaton

emusttakeinadolescence.Certainly,theanswertothisdecisiondoesnotcomeeasytomostpeople.Themostimportantthingtodoistoidentifywhereyourintere

stslie.Youmayalsoconsiderfuturejobs,throughwhichyoucanfindwhatyoulove.Thelittleknownbutinterestingjobsbelowareforyourreference.Little-knownbuti

nterestingjobsinthesciencesector:Little-knownbutinterestingjobsintheartssector:1.PerfumerAcreativeperfumermixesseveralscent

edchemicalstomaketheperfectfragrance,usinghisorherknowledgeofchemicals.Itcantakemanytrialsandmuchconsumertestingtogetthatperfectscent.1.MuseumCur

atorAmuseumcuratorsafeguardscollectionsofheritage.Heorsheisacontent-specialistchargedwithaninstitution’scollectionsandinvolvedwiththeinterpretation

ofheritagematerial.2.OrthotistItisajobthathelpsthosewhohavelostsomepartoftheirlimbs(四肢).Anorthotisthelpspatients

withpartialortotalabsenceoflimbsbycreatingacustom-2.GlassblowerGlassblowersarecreativepeoplewhodesign,produceanddecorateglass.Theyaretheone

swhoarebehindtheexquisitely-designedglassgiftware,designeddevice.tablewareandmirrors.3.SonographerSonographersperformpro

ceduressuchassonogramsandultrasounds.Essentially,theyenableustoseewhatisinsidethebodywithoutperformingsurgeries.3.JewelryDesignerAjewelryd

esignerdesignsandmakesjewelryusingavarietyofmaterials,includinggold,silverandstones.Thejewelrytheymakemaynotbewearable,

butusedasdecorativeartefactsinstead.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeanidealcandidateforajobasaperfumer?A.Amedicalstudent.B.Achemistrystudent.C.Ahistoryst

udent.D.Alawstudent.2.Whichjobcanserveasanaidtoamedicaldiagnosis?A.Perfumer.B.Orthotist.C.Glassblower.D.Sonographer.3.Whoisthepassageintendedfor

?A.Job-hunters.B.Universitygraduates.C.Highschoolstudents.D.Employers.【答案】1.B2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍

了几个有趣的工作。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据1.Perfumer中“Acreativeperfumermixesseveralscentedchemicalstomaketheperfectfragranc

e,usinghisorherknowledgeofchemicals.(富有创造力的调香师利用他或她的化学品知识混合几种有香味的化学物质来制作完美的香水。)”可知，调香师工作的理想人选是化学专业的学生。故选B项。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据3.Sonographer中的“Son

ographersperformproceduressuchassonogramsandultrasounds.Essentially,theyenableustoseewhatisinsidethebodywithoutperformingsurge

ries.(超声医师执行超声检查和超声波等程序。从本质上讲，它们使我们能够在不进行手术的情况下看到体内的情况。)”可知，Sonographers可以帮助进行医学诊断。故选D项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Themostimportantthing

todoistoidentifywhereyourinterestslie.Youmayalsoconsiderfuturejobs,throughwhichyoucanfindwhatyoulove.Thelittleknownbutinterestingjobs

belowareforyourreference.(最重要的事情是确定您的兴趣所在。你也可以考虑未来的工作，通过它你可以找到你喜欢的东西。下面鲜为人知但有趣的工作供您参考。)”可知，这篇文章是给求职者写的。故选A项。BIn1973,theartistMarcChagallmade

anemotionalreturntoRussiansoil.Hewas85yearsoldandhadn’tseenthecountryofhisbirthformorethanhalfacentury.“Ifeel.moremuscularnow,”hesaidshortlya

fterthetripwasover.“Itdidmegood.Itrefreshedmeformywork.”Theremarkablething,however,isthatdespitehisadvanceda

ge,Chagallneverneededmuchrefreshing.Hecontinuedworkingtillhisdyingday,aged97.Itwasinhislateryearsthathisuseof

intensecolournotablyadvanced.Thereweretwoobviouscatalysts(催化剂)forthis.OnewasChagall’smovein1949fromParistotheCoted’Azur,wherethecolorfullandscape,w

ithitsgreenseasandpurplefields,lefttheirmark.TheotheronewasChagall’sworkdesigningstained-glasswindows

(彩色玻璃).Chagall’seffortsinstainedglassundoubtedlycontributedtohisoil-paintingpractice.Thepurepassagesofyellow,green,orange,purpleandwh

itethatdividethecanvas(画布)ofL’ervoldupeintreintothreeareafineexample.DallmayrsuggestsinhisbookMarcChagall:TheArtistasPeacemaker(2020)thatafte

rlivingthroughtwoworldwars,aswellasthehorroroftheHolocaust,Chagalldevelopedan“artisticvisionofpeace”.Hiswork

wascharacterisedbyasenseofharmonyandhappiness.Asoneoftheworld’sgreatestartists,hewasnevershortofspeakinginvitat

ions,andinalecturein1959hesaidthat“loveshouldbethebasisoftruepolitics—itcouldbringaboutrealpeace”.It’simportantto

stressthatChagallwasanartist,notapolitician—butthespeechesfromhislatteryearsdoshedacertainlightonhisworkfromthattime.Henever

stoppedinnovating,whetherinpaintingorinhisembraceandcommandofnewmediaentirely.Allthewhile,hisartwasmarkedbyitswarmth,witand—perhapsespeciallyinlaterl

ife—theaimofgivingpeaceachance.4.HowdidMarcChagallfeelaboutthetriptoRussia?A.Excited.B.Relieved.C.Exhau

sted.D.Bored.5.WhyisMarcChagall’spaintingL’envoldupeintrementioned?A.ToshowhisextraordinaryunderstandingofintensecolorsB.T

odisplayhisapplicationofdifferentcolorsintheoilpaintingC.TodemonstratetheimpactofdesigningstainedglassonhisoilpaintingD.Toillustratetheexception

aldivisionofthecanvasinoilpaintingpractice6.Accordingtothepassage,whatwordscanbestdescribeMarcChagall?A.Creati

veandpeace-loving.B.Passionateandemotional.C.Considerateandhardworking.D.Friendlyandimaginative.7.Acco

rdingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinginfluencesthestyleofhisworks?A.Hisadvancedage.B.Hispoliticalview.C.Hisma

rriagelife.D.Hisschooleducation.【答案】4.A5.C6.A7.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了著名的艺术家马克·夏加尔。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中““Ifeelm

oremuscularnow,”hesaidshortlyafterthetripwasover.“Itdidmegood.Itrefreshedmeformywork.”(“我现在感觉肌肉发达了”，他在旅行结束后

不久说。“这对我有好处。它让我的工作焕然一新。”)”可知，马克·夏加尔认为这次俄罗斯之行是令人激动的。故选A项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Chagall’seffortsinstainedglassundoubtedlycontributedtohisoil-paintin

gpractice.Thepurepassagesofyellow,green,orange,purpleandwhitethatdividethecanvas(画布)ofL’ervoldupeint

reintothreeareafineexample.(夏加尔在彩色玻璃方面的努力无疑有助于他的油画实践。黄色、绿色、橙色、紫色和白色的纯粹段落将L'envoldupeintre的画布分为三部分，就是

一个很好的例子。)”可知提到马克·夏加尔的画作《L’ervoldupeintre》是为了展示彩色玻璃设计对他的油画的影响。故选C项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“DallmayrsuggestsinhisbookMar

cChagall:TheArtistasPeacemaker(2020)thatafterlivingthroughtwoworldwars,aswellasthehorroroftheHolocaust,Chagalldevel

opedan“artisticvisionofpeace”.Hisworkwascharacterisedbyasenseofharmonyandhappiness.(达尔迈尔在其著作《马克•夏加尔：和平缔造者的艺术家》(MarcChagall:TheArtistasP

eacemaker,2020）中表示，在经历了两次世界大战以及大屠杀的恐怖之后，夏加尔形成了“和平的艺术愿景”。他的作品以和谐和幸福感为特征。)”以及最后一段“Heneverstoppedinnovating,whetherinpa

intingorinhisembraceandcommandofnewmediaentirely.Allthewhile,hisartwasmarkedbyitswarmth,witand-perhapsespeciallyinlaterli

fetheaimofgivingpeaceachance.(无论是在绘画方面，还是在对新媒体的拥抱和掌控方面，他从未停止过创新。一直以来，他的艺术都以其温暖、智慧为标志，也许尤其是在后来的生活中，他的目的是给和平一个机会。）”可知马克•夏加尔是一个富有

创造力，热爱和平的人。故选A项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“DallmayrsuggestsinhisbookMarcChagall:TheArtistasPeacemaker(2020)thataft

erlivingthroughtwoworldwars,aswellasthehorroroftheHolocaust,Chagalldevelopedan“artisticvisionofpeace”.Hisworkw

ascharacterisedbyasenseofharmonyandhappiness.(达尔迈尔在其著作《马克•夏加尔：和平缔造者的艺术家》(MarcChagall:TheArtistasPeace

maker,2020）中表示，在经历了两次世界大战以及大屠杀的恐怖之后，夏加尔形成了“和平的艺术愿景”。他的作品以和谐和幸福感为特征。)”）可知，影响了他的作品风格的是他的政治观点。故选B项。CGeneticinfor

mationisimportantbecauseitstores,processesandtransmitsbiologicaldatafromgenerationtogeneration.Somescientistsevenassumethatknowinggeneticin

formationitselfmatters.Forexample,inquantummechanics(量子力学),thereisapopulartheoryknownasthe“observereffect”,whichstatesthattheactof

observingaphenomenon(usuallybymakingsomekindofmeasurement)necessarilychangesthatphenomenon.Inotherwords,justbybeingthereandhavinganinte

restintheoutcome,weaffectthatoutcome.Whiletheexplanationsbehindtheobserver’sinfluenceinquantummechanicscomedowntothemeasuringinstrum

entandnottheobserver’sconsciousmind,wealsoseestrongevidenceforthe“placeboeffect”inmedicine:apatient’sconditioncanimproveiftheyjustbe

lievetheyarereceivinganeffectivetreatment.Andthosebeneficialeffectscanhappenevenifthepatientisnotactuallyreceivingthattreatmentorifthetre

atmentdoesn’tactuallywork.Ifourmindstrulydohavepoweroveroursurroundingsandourbodies,whatdoeshavingthegenetic

informationdotous?Doessimplyknowingmoreaboutourownphysiology(生理机能)changeit?Arecentstudyonexerciseandobesitysuggeststhatthean

swerisyes.Thosewhoweretoldtheywereatlowgeneticriskforobesityproduced2.5timesmoreofthefullnesshormoneandclaimedtofe

elfullerdespiteeatingthesamemealastheyhadoneweekprior.Thosewhoweretoldtheyhadlowerendurancebecauseoftheirgenesdidworseontheirphysicaltestthan

theyhadbeforereceivingthatinformation:theyshowedlowerlungcapacityandquitsooner.Thus,havinginformationaboutourgeneticriskcan

leadtoimprovementsinourphysiology(aswastruefortheeatersofthestudy),butitcanalsoputusatadisadvantage(aswiththepoor

exerciseperformers).Sowecertainlyneedtobecautiousofincorrectgeneticinformation.ButastheStanfordstudyshows,evenifthegenetic

informationwereceiveiscorrect,howwereceiveitisalsoimportant.8.Howdoesthe“placeboeffect”inmedicinework?A.Thepatientrecoverswit

hthetimelytreatment.B.Thepatient’sconditionworsensduetoalackoftreatment.C.Thepatient’sconditionremainsunchangeddespitetheirbelief.D.Thepatient’scondi

tionimproveswiththebeliefinthetreatment.9.Accordingtoparagraph5,whathappenedtothosewhoweretoldtheywereatlowgeneticriskforobesity?A.Theyshowedlowe

rlungcapacity.B.Theyquittheirphysicaltestsooner.C.Theyneededmorefoodtosatisfytheirappetite.D.Theyfeltfullerwithmor

efullnesshormonereleased.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshavinggeneticinformation?A.Positive.B.Objective.C.Ambiguous.D.Negati

ve.11.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Thegreatpoweroftheobserver’smind.B.Theinfluenceofknowinggeneticinfor

mation.C.Theamazingapplicationofgeneticinformation.D.TheconnectionbetweenQuantumMechanicsandMedicine.【答案】8.D9.D10.B11.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说

明文。文章主要讲述了解遗传信息对我们很重要。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Whiletheexplanationsbehindtheobserver’sinfluenceinquantummechanicscomedowntothemeasuringinstrumentandnot

theobserver’sconsciousmind,wealsoseestrongevidenceforthe“placeboeffect”inmedicine:apatient’sconditioncanimproveiftheyjustbelievetheyarereceivingane

ffectivetreatment.Andthosebeneficialeffectscanhappenevenifthepatientisnotactuallyreceivingthattreatmentorift

hetreatmentdoesn’tactuallywork.(虽然量子力学对观察者影响背后的解释归结为测量仪器，而不是观察者的意识，但我们也看到了医学上“安慰剂效应”的有力证据：如果病人相信他们正在接受有效的治疗，他们的病情就会好转。即使病人没有接受

治疗或者治疗无效，这些有益的效果也会发生。)”可知，医学上的“安慰剂效应”指的是病人如果相信他们正在接受有效的治疗，他们的病情就会好转，故病人的病情随着治疗的信念而改善，故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“Thosewhow

eretoldtheywereatlowgeneticriskforobesityproduced2.5timesmoreofthefullnesshormoneandclaimedtofeelfullerdespit

eeatingthesamemealastheyhadoneweekprior.(那些被告知肥胖遗传风险较低的人产生的饱腹激素是一周前的2.5倍，尽管他们吃了同样的饭，但他们感觉更饱。)”可知，那些被告知肥胖遗传风险较低的人，尽管他们吃了同样的饭，

但是他们感到更饱，释放更多的饱腹激素,故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Ifourmindstrulydohavepoweroveroursurroundingsandourbodies,whatdoeshavingthegeneticinformationdotous?Doe

ssimplyknowingmoreaboutourownphysiology(生理机能)changeit?Arecentstudyonexerciseandobesitysuggeststhattheanswerisyes.(如果我们的思想真的能控制我们的环境和我们

的身体，那么遗传信息对我们有什么影响呢？仅仅了解我们自己的生理机能就能改变它吗？最近一项关于运动和肥胖的研究表明，答案是肯定的。)”以及最后一段“Thus,havinginformationaboutourgeneticriskcanleadtoimprovementsi

nourphysiology(aswastruefortheeatersofthestudy),butitcanalsoputusatadisadvantage(aswiththepoorexerciseperformers).(因此，了解我们的遗传风险可

以改善我们的生理机能(就像研究中的饮食者一样)，但它也会让我们处于不利地位(就像那些锻炼不佳的人一样)。)”可推知，作者对了解遗传信息持积极肯定客观的态度，故选B。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Geneticinform

ationisimportantbecauseitstores,processesandtransmitsbiologicaldatafromgenerationtogeneration.Somescientistsevenassumethatknowinggeneticinformatio

nitselfmatters.(遗传信息很重要，因为它储存、处理和传递生物数据，代代相传。一些科学家甚至认为了解遗传信息本身很重要。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要通过举例和相关研究讲述了了解遗传信息对我们的重要性，故选B。

DOnFriday,SiliconValleyBank(SVB)collapsedandwastakenoverbyfederalregulators,markingoneofthelargestbankfailures

sincethe2008GlobalFinancialCrisis.California’sbankingregulatorsshutdownSVBandeffectivelygivescontrol

ofthebanktotheFDIC,whichcreatedanewentity(实体)tooverseeit.Witha40-yearhistory,SVBservedmanycompanies,anditplayedanim

portantroleinthetechnologyindustry,successfullycompetingwithbigger-namebanks.SVB’sbusinessboomedastechcompaniesdidwelld

uringtheCovid-19.However,thetechnologyindustryrecentlyfaceddifficulties,andmanyclientswithdrewmoney.Tofulfillthe

sewithdrawals,SVBsoldpartofitsbondholdings(持有债券)ata$1.8billionloss.TheFederalReserve’s(美联储)sharpriseininterestratealsoa

ffectedbondsandstocks.ThenSVBdecideditwantedtoreduceitsbondportfolio(债券投资组合)toavoidfurtherlosses.Butthatannoun

cementspookedthebank’sclients,whogotworriedandthenproceededtowithdrawevenmoremoneyfromthebank—atextbookdefinitionofabankrun.Thebank’

sstockprice(股价)fellby60%onThursday,andasitssharepricecontinuedtosinkovernight.Tradingwashalted,andtheFDICtook

overSVB.Whileconcernsemergedaboutthebankingsector,sharesofmajorbankslikeJ.P.Morgan,WellsFargo,andBankofAmericadroppedbyaround5%.Investorswo

rriedthatotherbanks,particularlysmallerones,mightexperiencesimilarwithdrawals.However,byFriday,fearsregardingthebroaderbankingsectorhadeased.Exp

ertsarguedthatSVB’ssituationwasunusualandshouldnotimpactotherregionalbanks.TheFDIC-createdentity,DepositInsuranceNationalBankofSantaClara,willov

erseeSVB.Insureddeposits(存款),typicallyupto$250,000,willbeaccessiblebyMonday.Uninsureddepositsfaceuncer

tainty,withtheFDICofferingan“advancedividend(提前股息)”and“certificates”accountingfortheuninsuredfunds.Theregulatorhasnotclarifiedwhatthismeansforuninsu

reddepositors.Investorswillcontinuemonitoringanypotentialimpactonotherbanks.12.WhatdowelearnaboutSiliconValleyBank?A.Itistheworld’sfirstbankth

athasfailed.B.IthasalreadybeentakenoverbytheFDIC.C.Itfailedbecauseoftheseveresituationduringthepandemic.D.Itcollapsedas

aresultofcompetitionwiththefamousbanks.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spooked”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Calm

ed.B.Inspired.C.Panicked.D.Persuaded.14.WhatisthedirectcauseofSVB’sfailure?A.Lossofthebondportfolio.B

Thedeclineofthetechindustry.C.ThereductionoftheFederalReserve’sinterestrate.D.Withdrawalsfromalargenumberofcustomers.1

5.Whatcanbelearnedinthepassage?A.Allsmallbankswillbeimpactedsoonerorlater.B.Thebankingindustryisfacingthebig

gestchallenge.C.Thosewhohaveuninsureddepositswillloseeverything..D.SVB’sdepositusersarelikelytobeaffectedbyitscollapse.【答案】12.B1

3.C14.B15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了硅谷银行（SVB）破产的原因以及所造成影响。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“California’sbankingregulatorsshutdownSVBandeffectivelygivescontroloft

hebanktotheFDIC,whichcreatedanewentity(实体)tooverseeit.(加州银行监管机构关闭了SVB，并将该行的控制权实际上交给了FDIC，FDIC创建了一个新的实体来监管该行。)”可知，硅谷银行已经由FDIC接管了，故选B。【13题详解】

词义猜测题。根据第三段中划线词spooked的后文“whogotworriedandthenproceededtowithdrawevenmoremoneyfromthebank—atextbookdefinitionofabankrun.(他们开始担心，然后开始从银行提取更多的

钱——这是教科书上对银行挤兑的定义。)”可知，客户担心，于是从银行提取更多的钱，因为此处划线词spooked与C项“使……恐慌”意思相近，这一声明让客户恐慌起来，因此开始担心，然后从银行提取了更多的钱，故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“SVB’

sbusinessboomedastechcompaniesdidwellduringtheCovid-19.However,thetechnologyindustryrecentlyfaceddifficulties,andmanyclientswithdrewmone

y.(随着科技公司在新冠疫情期间表现良好，SVB的业务蓬勃发展。然而，科技行业最近遇到了困难，许多客户撤回了资金。)”可知，硅谷银行失败的直接原因是科技产业的衰落，故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“OnFriday,SiliconValleyBank(SV

B)collapsedandwastakenoverbyfederalregulators,markingoneofthelargestbankfailuressincethe2008GlobalFinancialCr

isis.(周五，硅谷银行倒闭，被联邦监管机构接管，这是自2008年全球金融危机依赖最大的银行倒闭之一。)”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了硅谷银行（SVB）破产的原因以及所造成影响，所以B选项“银行业正面临着最大的挑战”符合文意，故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分

，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’sthemiddleofwinter,whendaylightislimitedandtheweather

isoftenmiserable.____16____Sowhatcanbedonetoliftourspirits?Theshorterdaysandlongernightscanmakeusfeeldown,andthatca

ncauseustoeatmoreandexerciseless.Somefearlonelinessandisolationduringthelongdarkmonths.Thosepeoplewhosufferthisseasonalmoodswi

ngmoreseriouslyaredescribedashavingseasonalaffectivedisorder—orSADforshort.____17____JennyScott-Thompsonisonepersonw

howasdiagnosedwithSAD.____18____Aswellasgoingoutsideduringdaylighthours,thisisbelievedtohelpanyonewho

isaffectedbythewintergloom.Althoughhavingmorelightisanobviouscure,antidepressants(抗抑郁药)canhelpthosewithmoreseveredepressionbyartificiallyinc

reasingtheamountofserotonin(血清素)inthebrain.Butthisisn’tsuitableforeveryone.____19____ClinicalpsychologistLaur

aKeyessays,“itcanbehelpfultothinkabouthowtoadaptyoureatingandexercisepatternstothechangeofseason.”____20____WritingfortheBBCSoc

ialwebsite,EstherDeLaFordasks“Whatifweexploredwhatwinterhastoofferus,insteadofgrievingthosethingsthatitistakingawa

y?”Shesuggestsweusethistimeforrest,reflection,slowingdown,stillnessandrenewal.Maybethismightstopuslongingforsummer.A.Manyofuscantrytojustc

hangeourmindset.B.Forsomeofus,thisiswhenthewinterbluessetin.C.Asadvised,shetookanactivepartinsocialactivities.D.Acceptingwinterandthinkingpos

itivelymayenergizeus.E.Asforthetreatment,psychologistsrecommendmoresocialinteraction.F.It’satypeofdepressionwithaseasonalpatternc

ausedbyalackoflight.G.Shewasadvisedtotakelighttherapy,whichinvolvedsittinginfrontofalightbox.【答案】16.B17.F18.G19.A20.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文讨论如何在寒冬时

节调整心态。【16题详解】上文“It’sthemiddleofwinter,whendaylightislimitedandtheweatherisoftenmiserable.(现在时隆冬时节，白天很有限，天

气也很糟糕)”提到冬天天气糟糕，结合下文“Sowhatcanbedonetoliftourspirits?(那么，我们能做些什么来振奋我们的精神呢？)”可知，空处应是提及冬天和情绪的关系，说明冬天时人们情绪不高，因此引出下文如何

振奋精神，B项“对我们中的一些人来说，这是冬季忧郁降临的时候”衔接上下文，故选B。【17题详解】上文“Thosepeoplewhosufferthisseasonalmoodswingmoreseriouslyaredescribedashavingseasonalaffectivedisord

er—orSADforshort.(那些季节性情绪波动更严重的人被称为季节性情绪紊乱症——或简称SAD)”提到季节性情绪紊乱症，分析选项，F项“这是一种由缺乏光线引起的季节性抑郁症”对季节性情绪紊乱症进一步说明，故选

F。【18题详解】上文“JennyScott-ThompsonisonepersonwhowasdiagnosedwithSAD.(JennyScott-Thompson被诊断出患有SAD)”提到JennyScott-Thompson

被诊断出患有SAD，结合下文“Aswellasgoingoutsideduringdaylighthours,thisisbelievedtohelpanyonewhoisaffectedbythewintergloom.(这

和在白天外出一样，被认为可以帮助任何受冬季阴霾影响的人)”可知，空处应是提到对于JennyScott-Thompson的治疗方法，指明下文中“this”的指代内容，G项“医生建议她接受光疗，也就是坐在一个灯箱前”符合语境，故选G。【19题详解】上文“Butthisis

n’tsuitableforeveryone.(这并不适合所有人)”提到抗抑郁药不适合所有人，结合下文“ClinicalpsychologistLauraKeyessays,‘itcanbehelpfultothinkabouthowtoadaptyo

ureatingandexercisepatternstothechangeofseason.’(临床心理学家LauraKeyes说：‘想想如何使你的饮食和锻炼模式适应季节的变化，这是有帮助的。’)”可知，空处应是提到另一种缓解抑郁的方法，A项“我们中的许多人可

以尝试改变自己的心态”符合语境，故选A。【20题详解】根据下文“WritingfortheBBCSocialwebsite,EstherDeLaFordasks‘Whatifweexploredwhatwinterhastoofferus,insteadofgrievingthose

thingsthatitistakingaway?’(EstherDeLaFord在BBC社交网站上写道：‘如果我们探索冬季给我们带来的东西，而不是为它夺走的东西悲伤，会怎么样？’)”可知，本段是建议用积极的心态对待冬天，D项“接受冬天并积极思考可能会让我们充满活力”符合语境，故选D。第Ⅱ

卷第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Most5-year-oldsarejustlearningtheirABCs.Yetonelittlegirlfro

mtheUKhasactuallywrittenabookthatwas____21____inJanuary2022.Bella-JayDarkfromWeymouth,istheworld’s____22____femaletoreleas

eabookandwas____23____thetitlebyGuinnessWorldRecord(吉尼斯世界纪录).Herbook,TheLostCattellsthe____24____ofSnowy,acat,whogotlostaftergoingouts

idealoneatnight.She____25____thebookwillteachchildrennottogooutsideatnightalone.Whilemanyadultwritersfind____26____forthei

rbooksfromlifeexperiences,Bella’s____27____visionactuallycamefromoneofher____28____.“Itstartedoffasapicture.Mydadd

ysaidIcouldmakeabookandastorycamefromthepicture,”Bellasaid.Hermom,ChelsieSyme,wassurprisedthatthebook____29____aswellasitdid.“Iamjustreally_____30

_____her;IdidnotthinkitwasgoingtogothisfarsoIpridemyselfonherandwanttoseehergettheacknowledgementshe_____31_____.”Buthowdoyougetachild’shomemadebo

okpublished?AccordingtoSyme,theytookBella’sbooktoabookfairandfoundapublisherwillingtotakea_____32_____.SymehelpedBellawithproofingcopies(校对本)and

makingnecessarychangesto_____33_____thestandardsofGuinness.Besidesbeinganaccomplishedauthor,Bellaisjusta(n)_____34_____kidwhoenjoysreading

,swimming,andplayingonhertablet.Inherfreetime,sheis_____35_____workingonasequel(续篇)toSnowy’sstory.Whoknows

whatpearlsofwisdomwillcomenext?21.A.publishedB.translatedC.adaptedD.illustrated22.A.smartestB.youngestC.sm

allestD.prettiest23.A.awardedB.providedC.rewardedD.presented24.A.taleB.lieC.truthD.legend25.A.predic

tsB.promisesC.guaranteesD.hopes26.A.clueB.hintC.inspirationD.interest27.A.normalB.conventionalC.strangeD.creative28.A.booksB.ideasC.drawing

sD.stories29.A.turnedoutB.turnedawayC.tookdownD.tookin30.A.guiltyofB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.upsetabout31.A.f

avorsB.pursuesC.deservesD.wants32.A.breakB.chanceC.partD.look33.A.takeB.adjustC.adoptD.meet34.A.regularB.exceptionalC.outstandingD.diligent35.A.previ

ouslyB.frequentlyC.currentlyD.occasionally【答案】21.A22.B23.A24.A25.D26.C27.D28.C29.A30.B31.C32.B33.D34.A35.C【解析】【导

语】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了英国的一个5岁孩子发表了一本书的事情。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，一个来自英国的小女孩真的写了一本书，这本书发表于2022年。A.published发表，发布；

B.translated翻译；C.adapted适应；D.illustrated插图。根据后文“Bella-JayDarkfromWeymouth,istheworld’s____2____femaletoreleaseabook”可知，此处指

这本书发表于2022年，故选A。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：来自Weymouth的Bella-JayDark是世界上年龄最小出书的女性，吉尼斯世界记录授予了她这一头衔。A.smartest最从聪明的；B.youngest最

年轻的，年龄最小的；C.smallest最小的；D.prettiest最漂亮的。根据前文“Most5-year-oldsarejustlearningtheirABCs.Yetonelittlegirlfromth

eUKhasactuallywrittenabookthatwas____1____inJanuary2022.”可知，Bella-JayDark只有5岁，故她是年龄最小的，故选B。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.awar

ded授予；B.provided提供；C.rewarded奖励，回报；D.presented呈现。根据空后“thetitle”可知，此处指被授予这一头衔，故选A。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的书《迷路的猫》讲述了一只叫做Snowy的猫独自

在外面走丢的故事。A.tale故事；B.lie谎言；C.truth真相；D.legend传奇。根据空前“Herbook,TheLostCattellsthe”可知，此处指这本书讲述的一个故事，故选A。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她希望这本书能教会孩子不要在夜晚独自出门。A.pred

icts预示；B.promises承诺；C.guarantees保证；D.hopes希望。根据空后“thebookwillteachchildrennottogooutsideatnightalone”可知，此处指她希望这本书能教会孩子不要在

夜晚独自出门，故选D。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管很多成年人从生活经历中寻找书籍的灵感，但Bella的创作灵感来自于她的一幅画。A.clue线索；B.hint暗示，预兆；C.inspiration灵感；D.interest兴趣。根据后文“Bella’s____7____visio

nactuallycamefromoneofher____8____”可知，此处指成年人从生活经历中寻找灵感，故选C。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.normal正常；B.conventional传统的；C.strange奇怪的；D.creative有创造性的。根据

空后的“vision”可知，此处指Bella的创作视觉来自于她自己的一幅画，故选D。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.books书籍；B.ideas想法；C.drawings画；D.stories故事。根据后文的““Itstartedoffasapicture.Myd

addysaidIcouldmakeabookandastorycamefromthepicture,”Bella的said.”提示可知，此处指她的灵感来自一幅画，故选C。【29题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她的妈妈，ChelsieSy

me对这本书的结果如此之好感到惊讶。A.turnedout结果是；B.turnedaway走开，避开；C.tookdown记下，拿下；D.tookin吸收，领会。根据空后“aswellasitdid”可知，此处指这本书结果是如此得好，故选A。【30题详解】考查形容词短语词义辨

析。句意：我真的为她感到骄傲。A.guiltyof对……感到羞愧的；B.proudof对……感到骄傲的；C.worriedabout对……感到着急的；D.upsetabout对……感到生气。根据后文“Ididno

tthinkitwasgoingtogothisfarsoIpridemyselfonher”的提示可知，此处指她的妈妈为她感到骄傲，故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没想到她会取得这样的结果，因此我为她感到骄傲，

并且想看到她得到她应得的认可。A.favors较喜欢；B.pursues追寻；C.deserves应得；D.wants想要。根据空前“seehergettheacknowledgementshe”可知，此处指希望她得到她应得的认可，故选C。

【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：据Syme而言，他们将Bella的书拿到一个书商处，找到了一个愿意碰一下运气的出版商。A.break裂缝，休息；B.chance机会，运气；C.part部分；D.look看。根据空前“founda

publisherwillingtotakea”可知，此处指他们找到了一个愿意碰一下运气的出版商，takeachance“碰运气”，故选B。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Syme帮助Bella校对，并作出一些有必要改变以满足吉尼斯的标准

。A.take拿，带；B.adjust调整；C.adopt采用；D.meet满足。根据空后“standards”可知，此处指满足其标准，故选D。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除了是一个有成就的作家，Bella只是一个喜欢阅读、游泳和玩平板的普通孩子。A.regu

lar普通的，平凡的；B.exceptional例外的；C.outstanding杰出的；D.diligent勤奋的。根据空前“Bellaisjusta(n)”可知，此处指她只是一个喜欢阅读、游泳和玩平板的普通孩子，故选A。【35题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在她的空闲时间里，她目前在致力于写

关于Snowy的故事续篇。A.previously先前地，之前地；B.frequently频繁地；C.currently目前，现在；D.occasionally偶尔，不时地。根据空前“Inherfreetime”可知，此处指目前，在她空闲时间里，她续写Snowy的故事，故选C。的第

二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Rescueoperationsarecontinuinginfullswingtofindsurvivorsinthedeadlyearthquakethatda

magedpartsofTürkiyeandSyria.InthesouthernTurkishcityofAntakya,apregnantwoman___36___(bury)undertheruinsofacollapsedbuildingwaspu

lledoutto___37___(safe)byChineseandlocalrescueteamsonThursday,threedaysafterthecatastrophicmagnitude-7.7earthquakeanditsaftershocks

struckthecountryandnorthernSyria.AcrosstheareaofsouthernTürkiye,peoplesoughttemporaryshelterandfoodin___38___(freeze)winterweatherandwaitedingrief.

ThenumberofdeathsinTurkiye___39___(rise)to14,351sofar.TheChineserescueteam,___40___(consist)of82membersincludingspecialistsinsearchandrescueaswellas

medicaltreatment,rushedtooneoftheworst-hitregionsinTurkiye.___41___momenttheyarrivedatthescene,theyimmediatelyjoinedtheirTurkis

hpartnerstocarry___42___arescueplanandsavedthewoman.Also,severalChinesecivilianteamssettojointheinternationalrescueeffort___43___(assist)i

ntherescue.OnavisittothedisasterzoneonWednesday,TurkishPresidentRecepTayyipErdogansaidoperationswereproceeding___44___(normal)nowandpr

omisednoonewouldbeleft____45____(home).“Wewillbebettertomorrowandlater.Westillhavesomeissueswithfuel...butwewillovercomethosetoo,”Erdogansaid

.【答案】36.buried37.safety38.freezing39.hasrisen40.consisting41.The42.out43toassist44.normally45.homeless【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道的是中国救援队增援土耳其地

震灾区的情况。【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：周四，在土耳其南部城市安塔基亚(Antakya)，一名被埋在一栋倒塌建筑废墟下的孕妇被中国和当地救援队救到安全地带，三天前，土耳其和叙利亚北部发生了里氏-7.7级的灾难性地震

及其余震。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，bury与所修饰词apregnantwoman之间为被动关.系，且表示动作已经发生，所以使用过去分词形式。故填buried。【37题详解】考查名词。句意：周四，在土耳其南

部城市安塔基亚(Antakya)，一名被埋在一栋倒塌建筑废墟下的孕妇被中国和当地救援队救到安全地带，三天前，土耳其和叙利亚北部发生了里氏-7.7级的灾难性地震及其余震。分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作宾语，safe的名词为safe

ty意为“安全处所”为不可数名词。故填safety。【38题详解】考查形容词。句意：在整个土耳其南部地区，人们在寒冷的冬季寻找临时住所和食物，并在悲伤中等待。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词作定语，freeze的形容词为freezing意为“极冷的”符合句意。故填fre

ezing。【39题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：到目前为止，土耳其的死亡人数已上升至14,351人。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语sofar可知，此处使用现在完成时，句子主语thenumberofdeaths意为“死亡人数”为名词单数

，且表示主动意义。故填hasrisen。【40题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国救援队，包括搜救和医疗专家在内的82名成员迅速赶往土耳其受灾最严重的地区之一。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，consistof与所修饰词theChin

eserescueteam为主动关系，所以使用现在分词形式。故填consisting。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：他们一到现场，就立即与土耳其伙伴一起实施救援计划，救出了这名妇女。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定短语th

emoment意为“一……就……”作为连词引导时间状语，所以此处填定冠词the，因位于句首，所以首字母需大写。故填The。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：他们一到现场，就立即与土耳其伙伴一起实施救援计划，救出了这名妇女。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定短语carryout

意为“执行”符合句意。故填out。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，几支中国民间队伍也将加入国际救援行动，协助救援工作。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，修饰effort通常使用不定式形式，意为“…..的努力”，结合句意，此处表达主动意义。

故填toassist。【44题详解】考查副词。句意：土耳其总统埃尔多安星期三视察灾区时说，救援工作目前正在正常进行，并承诺不会让任何人无家可归。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰谓语动词wereproceeding，normal的副词为norm

ally意为“正常地”。故填normally。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：“我们明天和以后会更好。我们的燃料还有些问题……但我们也会克服这些，”埃尔多安说。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词作宾补，结合句意可知，此处表示“

无家可归的”，所以使用homeless。故填homeless。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，最近你在做中西教育差异的项目。请你写一封电子邮件向你的英国朋友Peter求助，请他帮忙录制一段有关英国

教育的视频，要点如下：1.项目介绍;2.请求帮助;3.视频要求。注意：1.词数80词左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________

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___________________________________【答案】DearPeter,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mcurrentlyworkingonaprojectexaminingthedifferencesbetweenCh

ineseandWesterneducation.AssomeonewhohasfirsthandexperiencewiththeBritisheducationsystem,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldassistmebyrecor

dingashortvideodiscussingyourperspectivesonEnglisheducation.Iamparticularlyinterestedinyourviewsontheteachingm

ethods,thestructureofclasses,andtheteacher-studentrelationshipswithintheUKeducationalsetting.Yourinsights,whicharebasedonyourmanyyearsofexperi

enceandextensiveknowledge,wouldmakeasignificantcontributiontoourproject.Ifyouarewillingtohelp,Iwouldgreatlyappreciateyourassistanceinproducingsu

chavideo.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Bestregards,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生关于中西教育差异给英国朋友Peter写信求助，请他

录制一段关于英国教育的视频。【详解】1.词汇积累帮助：assist→help以……为基础：arebasedon→arefoundedon重要的：significant→important感激：appreciate→grateful2.句式拓展同义句替换原句：Thankyouforyourconsi

deration.同义句：Iamgratefulfortheconsiderategesturesthatyouhavemade.【点睛】【高分句型1】AssomeonewhohasfirsthandexperiencewiththeBritisheducationsystem,Iwas

wonderingifyoucouldassistmebyrecordingashortvideodiscussingyourperspectivesonEnglisheducation.(运用了who引导的定语从句，虚拟语气)【高分句型2】Yo

urinsights,whicharebasedonyourmanyyearsofexperienceandextensiveknowledge,wouldmakeasignificantcontributiontoourproject.(运用了wh

ich引导的非限制性定语从句)第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thisnewlittlestepsisterisgettingonmynerve

s.Shewon’tstoptalking.WhatwasDadtryingtoprovewiththisfamilyvacation?Wecan’tinstantlybecometheidealfamily.Ijustbecameateenager,andChr

istinaisonly8yearsold.DadandIfinishedputtingupthelargetent.ThenIwalkedbacktothecarformybackpack,onlytoknockapinkon

etotheground.BeforeIcouldpickitup,Christinaappeared.“Why’dyouthrowmystuffontheground?”sheroared.Afterlu

nch,DadsuggestedItakeChristinatoseethesequoiapines(红杉松树),circlingonthemapwheregiantsequoiaswere.Ijammedthemapintomypocketandthensetoff.WhenIglanc

edbackatChristina,allIsawwasapinkcap.Ishookmyhead.Dadandmynewstepmomwerecrazyiftheythoughtwe’dinstantlybond.Iwasnotread

ytobeabigbrother.Aswewalkedthetrail,theforestcanopy(树冠)becamethicker,blockingoutdirectsunlight,makingthetemperaturedropslightly.“Youw

armenough?”Iasked.Shenoddedbutdidn’tlookatme.Inoticedherhandshadgotcompletelycoveredwiththesap(汁液)ofaplant.Itookahandwipefrommypackandwip

edherhands.Reachingasmallhill,weclimbedupit.Sunshinefilledthemeadow(草地)below.Icouldseethetopsofsequoiapinespoppingoutabovetheforestontheothe

rside.IpointedthemoutexcitedlytoChristinaandfinallysawasmilelightherface.“Comeon,Sean!”Shegrabbedmyhandandpulledmedownintothemeadow.Th

enIsawit,sittingonarockinthemiddleofthefield:abrown-coloredbearcub(幼熊).Cuteasitseemed,Iknewitwasdangerous.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在

答题纸的相应位置作答。IinstructedChristinatostayclosetomeandholdmyhandfirmly.___________________________________________

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____________________Keepingatightholdonherhand,wewalkedonalongthetrailmarkedonourmap.____________________________________

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_____________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:IinstructedChristinatostayclosetomeandholdmyhandfirml

y.“Don’tmovesuddenlyormakeanyloudnoises,”Iwhisperedtoher.“Weneedtostaycalmandslowlybackaway.”Christinanodded,hereyeswidewithfear.T

hebearcubseemedtohavenointerestinusandcontinuedplayingontherock.Weslowlymadeourwaybacktothetrial,makingsuretokeepaneyeonthecub.Oncewewereasafedistan

ceaway,Iletoutasignofrelief.“Wow,didyouseethat?”Christinaexclaimed,asmilereturningtoherface.“Thatbearcubwassocut

e!”“Yeah,butweneedtorememberthatthey’restillwildanimalsandcanbedangerous,”Iremindedher.“Weshouldalwayskeepasafedistan

ce.”Keepingatightholdonherhand,wewalkedonalongthetrailmarkedonourmap.Christinachatteredaway,tellingmeallaboutherfavoriteanimalsandwhatshe

wantedtobewhenshegrewup.Aswewalked,Ifoundmyselfstartingtoenjoyhercompany.Maybethisfamilyvacationwasn’tsuchabadideaafterall

.Aswecontinuedonthetrial,ImadeamentalnotetobemorepatientwithChristinaandtrytobondwithhermoreduringourtimetogether.【解析】【导语】本

文为一篇记叙文。文章以情感为线索，主要讲述了作者和继妹Christina相处不好，于是爸爸带一家人去度假，在途中，作者和Christina的关系渐渐变得融洽的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我让Christina紧跟着我，并紧紧抓住我

的手。”可知，本段可以写作者和Christina一起轻声地、小心地躲离小熊的视线，在确定安全后，作者和Christina一起讨论小熊的可爱，但作者同时也提醒Christina要与野生动物保持一定的距离。②由第二段首句内容“

紧紧地抓住她的手，我们沿着地图上标出的小路继续前行。”可知，本段可以写作者和Christina在前行的途中，Christina一直讲述着她的事情，作者发现已经慢慢喜欢了Christina的陪伴，并决定对Christina多点耐心，与她建立更多的联系。2.续写线索：指示Christi

na紧跟着我——一起小心地躲离小熊的视线——一起讨论小熊的可爱——沿着地图上标出的小路继续前行——Christina路上一直讲述了自己的事情——作者慢慢喜欢上了Christina的陪伴——决定多Christin

a与建立联系。3.词类激活：行为类：①确保：makesure/ensure/guarantee②记住：remember/keepinmind/bearinmind③喋喋不休：chatteraway/grabbleonandon/talken

dlessly情感类：①恐惧：fear/horror/dread②有耐心的：patient/fullofpatience③可爱的：cute/lovely/adorable【点睛】【高分句型1】Christinachatteredaw

ay,tellingmeallaboutherfavoriteanimalsandwhatshewantedtobewhenshegrewup.(运用了现在分词作状语和what引导宾语从句。)【高分句型2】“Wow,didyouseethat?”Christinaexclai

med,asmilereturningtoherface.(运用了独立主格结构。)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com