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2021——2022学年高二第一次月考英语试题考生注意：1.试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分完形填空（1.5×30）Aftersteppingoutoftheinternationalplane,Irealizedmy10-hoursleepyvoy

agefinallycametoanend.Sittingonthebus,Iwaswaitinganxiouslyforittostart.Awoman,sittingnexttome,andherdaughterbothseemed1.Shetoldmethatherdaughterhadan

upsetstomachandwouldthrowup（呕吐）continuously；2themotherhadlosther3.Apartfromasignificantamountofmoney,thepursealsohadhercellph

oneandaphonenumberofanimportant4,apersonshewastraveling90kilometerstomeetfordiscussinganurgentmatterwhichhadtobe5bythenextmorning.Ihandedhermycel

lphone6andtoldherthatshecouldmakeanycallshewanted.Ialso7abottleofwaterIhadinmybagtorelieveherdaughterofher8Aftermakingseveralcalls,they

finally9totheofficial.Theyturnedtolookatme10andthankedmemanytimes.Thewomantriedtopayformy11,butIjumpedtodo

itbeforeher12Iknewshehadlosthermoney.Thenextmorning,Ireceiveda13fromthemother,sayingthattheycouldn’ttellhowmy14actto

uchedthem.Theyweresoconsideratethattheyhadtakendownmynumbertothankme.Iwas15tobethankedinthisway.Ineverthoughtmysimpleoffer16somuchinherh

eart.AndIthoughtofhowmanyopportunitiesfor17wehadlostbyfocusingoncellphonesandbeing18fromtherealityaroundus-19witheasyaccessmaymakeabig20toot

hers.1．A．excitedB．relaxedC．unconsciousD．uncomfortable2．A．besidesB．howeverC．thereforeD．otherwise3．A．cellphoneB．addressC．purseD．luggage4．A．accountantB．

doctorC．lawyerD．official5．A．settledB．judgedC．raisedD．discussed6．A．carefullyB．secretlyC．unwillinglyD．imm

ediately7．A．providedB．orderedC．boughtD．served8．A．feverB．stressC．sicknessD．anxiety9．A．cameoverB．gotthroughC．lookedupD．turnedaround10．

A．doubtfullyB．closelyC．anxiouslyD．gratefully11．A．waterB．offerC．ticketD．assistance12．A．sinceB．ifC．whileD．although13．A．letterB．noteC．callD．visit14．A．se

lfishB．generousC．cautiousD．honest15．A．ashamedB．astonishedC．disappointedD．amused16．A．weighedB．balanced

C．influencedD．ranked17．A．courageB．successC．kindnessD．justice18．A．differentB．safeC．freeD．disconnected19．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythin

gD．nothing20．A．promiseB．wishC．differenceD．gesture第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（2×15）AHerearesomeprofessionsAmericansconsidertobethemos

thonest.Maybetherestofuscanlearnfromwhatthesepeopledotoestablishgoodrelationshipswithothers.MEDICALDOCTORSJackJacob,Age:44,FountainV

alley,CaliforniaItrytointroducemyselfinapleasantway.Isitdown.Idon’tstand.Imakegoodeyecontactwiththepatientandhisorherfamily.Communicationskill

sarekey,aswellasshowingunderstandingandavailability.Foraphysician,themostrewardingthingiswhensomeonewhohasseenyourworkchoosesyou.ENGINEERSChrissyKean

e,Age:41,Crofton,MarylandIdon’tknowthatbeinganengineermeansyouareautomaticallytrustworthy.However,Idothinkthatmosten

gineersliketofollowrulesandbeorganized.Theytellyouwhattheythink,whetheryouwanttohearitornot.Thoseareimportantelementsinbuildingtru

st.POLICEOFFICERSG.M.Cox,Age:64,FortWorth,TexasAsapoliceofficer,IhavethebestinterestsofthepeopleIserveinmyheartandinmyactionsandI’mgoingtotreateve

ryonethesameway.Ialwayswanttogouptopeopleandspeaktothemwithrespect.Don’ttalkdowntothem.Youhavetoestablishandmaintainthattrust.Beequal!2

1.WhatdoesJackJacobthinkimportanttodohisjob?A.Beingcommunicative.B.Experience.C.Self-introduction.D.Beingopen-minded.22.HowdoesM.Coxtreatpeop

leinhisjob?A.ActivelyB.EquallyC.CautiouslyD.Strictly23.Whatdothethreepeoplementionedinthepassagehavei

ncommon?A.Theyfollowrules.B.Theyarewarm-hearted.C.Theydeservetrust.D.TheyaregoodorganizersBItwasunusuallyquietint

heemergencyroomonDecember25.Ididn'tthinktherewouldbeanypatients,sighingabouthavingtoworkonChristmas.Justthenfivebodiesshowedupatmydesk,a

palewomanandfoursmallchildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iaskeddoubtfully.“Yes,”shesaidweaklyandloweredherhead.Butwhenitcametodescriptionsoftheirpr

esentingproblems，thingsgotalittlevague.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches，buttheheadachesweren'taccompaniedbythenormalbodylanguageofholdingtheheado

rtryingtokeepitstill.Twochildrenhadearaches，butonlyonecouldtellmewhichearwasaffected.Themothercomplain

edofacoughbutseemedtoworktoproduceit.Somethingwaswrong，butIdidn'tsayanythingbutexplainedthatitmightbealittlewhilebeforeadoctorsawher.Shere

sponded，Takeyourtime;it'swarminhere.”Onahunch(直觉)，Icheckedthechartaftertheadmittingclerkhadfinishedregisteringt

hefamily.Noaddress—theywerehomeless.Thewaitingroomwaswarm.IlookedoutatthefamilyhuddledbytheChristmastree.Thelittlest

onewaspointingatthetelevisionandsayingsomethingloudlyandexcitedlytohermother.TheoldestonewaslookingatanornamentontheChristma

stree.Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandmentionedwehadahomelessfamilyinthewaitingroom.Thenurses,complainingaboutworkin

gChristmas,turnedtocompassionforafamilyjusttryingtogetwarmonChristmas.Theteamwentintoaction，muchaswedowhenthere'samedi

calemergency.ButthisonewasaChristmasemergency.WewereallofferedafreemealinthehospitalcafeteriaonChristmasDay，soweclaimedthatmealandpreparedabanque

tforourChristmasguests.Asseriouslyaswemetthephysicalneedsofthepatientsthatcametousthatday，ourteamworkedtomeettheneeds,andexceed

theexpectations,ofafamilywhojustwantedtobewarmonChristmasDay.Later，asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,thefour-year-

oldcamerunningback,gavemeahugandwhispered,"Thanksforbeingourangelstoday.”24．Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthefamilysdescriptionsofpresentingproblems?A

．Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches.B．Oneofthechildrenhadearaches.C．Themotherpretendedtobecoughing.D．Thewholefamilywerese

riouslyill.25．Theauthormadesurethatthefamilywerehomelessby______.A．askingthemsomequestionsB．listeningtotheirin

troductionC．observingtheirfacialexpressionsD．checkingtheirregistrationinformation26．Afterknowingaboutthe

homelessfamily,thenurses______.A．gavethemamedicaltreatmentB．providedthemwithabigdinnerC．preparedaChristmastreeforthemD．heldabigChristmaspartyforthem

27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AnUnusualChristmasEmergencyB．WarmheartedandBeautifulNurseAngelsC．HavingChr

istmasTogetherWithaPoorFamilyD．ReceivingSpecialChristmasGuestsintheWaitingRoomCMadeleineL’Englediedmorethanten

yearsago,butherworklivesoninthemorethan40booksshepublished.Lastmonth,L’Engle’sgranddaughters,LenaRoyandCharlotteJonesVoiklis,publishedBecomingMadel

eine,abiographyofthelegendaryauthor.“Wewantedtodosomethingtohonorhermemory,”Roysaid.L’EnglewasbornonNovember29,1918.Herfatherwasawriter.YoungMadele

inewatchedhimwriting,absorbedinhiscreationofstories—realandfictional—andsawthatitgavehimbothpleasureanddisappointment.WhenL’Englewas11,herpa

rentsdroppedheroffatboardingschoolandleftherthere.Althoughtheexperiencewaschallenging,L’Englelatersaidthat“ithelpedmebecomeawriter”.In1959,L

’EnglebegantowriteAWrinkleinTime,whichwonthe1963NewberyMedal.RoyisalsotheauthorofthenovelEdges.Edgeswasmuchhardertow

ritethanBecomingMadeleine,Roynoted.“Edgeswasmy‘learninghowtowrite’experience,”shesaid.“Therewasjustsomuc

hIdidn’tknow.”Royaddedthatworkingwithhersisterontheirbiographywasverymeaningful.“Wedon’thavecompetitionorfightingbetweenbrothersandsistersanymore,”

shejoked.ThebiographersfocustheirstoryonL’Engle’schildhood.Thatistheperiodaboutwhichtheir11-and12-year-oldselv

eswouldhavebeenthemostcurious.“I’msointerestedinhowpeoplebecomewhotheyare,”Roysaid.“Whatarealltheexperiences?HerbecomingMadeleinehasbeenpa

rtofmebecomingLena.”Roygotvaluablewritingadvicefromhergrandmother.“Thereisalwaysamessageofhopeinherwrit

ing,”Roysaid,“andshebelievesthatbooksshouldendonapositivenote.”Roy,inturn,hasherownadviceforambitiouswriters.“Keepwr

iting,”shesaid.“Readasmuchasyoucan.Inwritingandreading,wedevelopsympathybecausewestepintosomebodyelse’ss

hoes.Readasmuchasyoucanaboutothercultures.Haveexperienceswithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.Don’tbeafraid.”28．Wh

atdoweknowaboutyoungL’Engle?A．Shelikedgoingtoboardingschool.B．Shewroteherfirstmedal-winningwork.C．Shelearnedalotatboardi

ngschool.D．Sheenjoyedlisteningtovariousstories.29．WhatisBecomingMadeleineabout?A．Madeleine’sliteraryachievements.

B．Madeleine’schildhoodexperiences.C．Theauthors’fightingbetweenbrothersandsisters.D．Theauthors’experienceofwritingnovels.30

．WhatdidRoylearnfromhergrandmother?A．Talkwithdifferentpeople.B．Learnfromothercultures.C．Bethoughtfulandbrave.D．Conveyhopetoreaders.31．

Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．BecomingMadeleineB．StrugglingtobecomeawriterC．Youngauthor’sadviceonwriting

D．MadeleineL’Engle,authorofAWrinkleinTime.DAthree-monthsurveyof119householdsinSeattlefoundaboutone-thirdofthefoodt

hrownawaywasedible(可以吃的).“Wethinkwearedoingbetterbutwecan’tbe,giventhewaste.”saidAndreaSpacht,afoodspecial

istattheNaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil.Foreveryitemthrownaway,thecostisfarmorethanjustanuneatenmeal.T

hrowingoutjustonehamburger,forexample,wastesasmuchwaterasa90-minuteshower.TheWasteofnutritionandresourcesonthisscale(规模)makeslittl

esensewhen15millionAmericanhouseholdshavebeenclassifiedasfood-insecurebytheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture—meaningtheycannotaccess

enoughfood.Butfoodwasteisnotjustabouthouseholds.Itishappeningonalargescaleonthefarm.Mostfarmfoodwasteisduetoalackofbuyersorpricestha

taretoolow.Withoutaguaranteeofanincomethatwillatleastcoverthecostofharvesting,growershavenochoicebuttoleavefoodinthefield—despitethehuge

wastethatrepresents,saidLisaJohnson,oftheDepartmentofHorticulturalScienceatNorthCarolinaStateUniversity.For

thetimebeing,theU.S.remainsacontradiction(矛盾),sayfoodwasteactivists.“It’stheplaceintheworldwherethemostfoodiswasted

,butalsowheresomeofthemostexcitingsolutionsare.”saidTristramStuart,founderofToastAle,whichmakesbeerfrombreadthatwould

otherwisebethrownaway.Thepastfewyearshaveseenanawakeningawarenessoftheimpactoftheproblemonourplanet.Anincreasingnumberoffoodwast

ecompaniesandcharitieshaveappearedtohelppeoplecuttheirownfoodwasteandalsoensureunwantedfoodmakesitswaytowhereitis

needed.Whilecampaignersarecelebratingtherisingconsumerandcorporate(公司的)recognitionoffoodwasteasamajorproblem

,theydonotexpecttheproblemtodisappearovernight.Dealingwiththeproblemrequires“atransformationthatwilltakeyears.”saidEvanLutz,co-foundero

fthefoodwastecompanyHungryHarvest.32．WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleinParagraph3?A．Toencouragereaderstosavewater.B．Toproveth

epopularityofhamburgers.C．Toshowthatpeoplearedoingbetterinsavingfood.D．Toexplainthatthrowingawayfoodhashiddencost

s.33．WhydogrowersleavefoodinthefieldaccordingtoLisa?A．Thefoodgoesbad.B．Thefoodisn’tripe.C．Theycannotmakeapr

ofit.D．Theydonothavethemachinetoharvest.34．Whatdothefoodwasteactivistsmeanbysaying“theU.S.remainsacontradiction”?A．Foodwastecontradictsfo

odinsecurity.B．Foodwastecontradictsexcitingsolutions.C．Thelackofbuyerscontradictsgoodharvests.D．Thehighcostofharvestingco

ntradictslowfoodprices.35．WhatdoesEvanthinkofthefoodwasteproblem?A．Americanswastethemostfood.B．Ithasbeeninexistenceforyears.C．Solvingitwilltak

ealonglime.D．Peoplearebecomingawareofitsseriousness.第二节（2×5）Everyonemakesmistakes.36.Makingamistakeatwork,however,c

anbemoreserious.Itmaycauseproblemsforyouremployerandevenaffectthecompany'sbottomline.Evilconsequenceswillfinallycomedowntoyou.Simplycorrecti

ngyourmistakeandmovingonmaynotbeanoption.Whenyoumakeamistakeatwork,yourcareermaydependonwhatyoudonext.Admityourmistake.Tellyourbossaboutyourmista

keimmediately.Theonlyexceptionisthatyoumakeaninsignificanterrorthatwillnotaffectanyone.Otherwise,don't

trytohideyourmistake.37.Presentyourbosswithaplantofixyourmistake.Whenyougotoyourbosstoadmityourmistake,youmusthaveaplanforcorrectingit.

Presentyourplanclearly.Tellyourbosshowlongitwilltaketocarryoutyourplanandifthereareanycostsinvolved.Don'tblameanyonee

lseforyourmistake.38.Encouragethosewhomayshareresponsibilitytofollowyourleadinadmittingtoyourboss.39

.There'sabigdifferencebetweenadmittingyourmistakeandbeatingyourselfupaboutit.Takeresponsibilitybutdon’tblameyourselfformakingit,especia

llyinpublic.Correctyourmistakeonyourowntime.Ifyouhavetospendextrahoursatworktocorrectyourmistake,don’texpecttobepaidforthattime.4

0.A.Apologizeforyourmistakebutdon’tbeatyourselfupB.UsuallyyoucancorrectyourerrororjustforgetaboutitandmoveonC.You

canuseyourlunchhourorcomeintoworkearlyD.Pointingfingerswon’thelpyouifyoumakeamistakeE.Strengthenyourf

riendshipwithyourbossF.You'llfeelashamedifyourcolleaguetakestheresponsibilityforyouG.Youwilllookterribleifsomeoneelsediscoversit第三部分语言知识运用（共2节，满分4

5分）第一节（1.5×20）KatieWhetsellwasinterestedinmusicalsandDisneymoviesfromanearlyage.However,herhappy41tookaturnwhenhermother,Karenwasdiagnosedwithca

ncer.Whenthefamilywas42thatKaren'sdiseasewasincurable,theymadea43.DisneyWorldhadbeenalongtimedreamvacationforKaren.SoinNove

mber1997,they44andheadedtoDisneyWorldforatripnoneofthemwouldever45---especiallyasitwastheonlyfamily46theywentoninKatie'schildhood.Katiesaysshe

willneverforgetthemomentthat47herlifeonthattrip:Afteralongdayattheparks,theWhetsellsdecidedto48oneofDisneyWorld'sman

ynightlylightshows.Whilewatching,aperformer49KarenandrestedherhandonKaren'sshoulder.Theyexchangedsmilesand,t

othisday,Katie50howpeacefulhermomlooked.Thewholefamilywas51andmovedtotears.ThiswasthedayKatiedecidedshewantedto52Disneyasaperform

er.“Whowouldn'twanttoworkwithacompanythatmakespeoplefeel53?”Katiesaysenthusiastically.Katiebegantopursueher54aftershereceivedher

degreeinmusicaltheaterfromOtterbeinUniversityinWesterville,Ohio.Herhardworkandpassioneventually55whenshewasemployedtowork

onDisneyCruiselinein2009,andlaterasa(an)56in“DisneyonClassic”inTokyo.Withherworkingatthepark,Katiehasastrongmessageforeveryone,57children,whomay

beexperiencingahardtime.“Everymomentismeantforyou,eventhe58ones,”shesays.“It'sjustlikeinyourfavoriteDisneymovie:Thereisalwayssomek

indof59orhardshiporpressure.Rememberto60thosemoments,too,becausetheyaretakingyoutowhateveryourversion(版本)ofahappyendingis.”41．A

．careerB．memoryC．adventureD．childhood42．A．educatedB．informedC．expectedD．recommended43．A．commentB．presentati

onC．purchaseD．decision44．A．wokeupB．lookedupC．packedupD．cleanedup45．A．benefitB．forgetC．finishD．applaud46．A．stageB．businessC．tripD．hunt47．A．shorten

edB．damagedC．protectedD．changed48．A．sponsorB．appreciateC．introduceD．organize49．A．approachedB．mentionedC．frightenedD．exhausted50．A．ig

noresB．previewsC．remembersD．doubts51．A．touchedB．embarrassedC．confusedD．amused52．A．careforB．searchforC．workforD．standfor53．A．hope

B．freedomC．pressureD．fear54．A．artworkB．researchC．diplomaD．dream55．A．mixedupB．paidoffC．showedupD．putforward56．A．journali

stB．instructorC．interviewerD．performer57．A．originallyB．deliberatelyC．especiallyD．efficiently58．A．painf

ulB．powerfulC．faithfulD．regretful59．A．creativityB．conflictC．adjustmentD．interest60．A．celebrateB．interruptC．announce

D．investigate第二节（1.5×10）OneofthemajorholidayshoppingdaysisthedayafterThanksgiving.Frequently,it61(refer)toasBlackFr

iday.Theuseoftheword“black”relates62thebusinessaccountants.Storekeepersusedtorecordprofitsinblackinkandlossesinredink.So63(be)“intheblack”ontheFri

dayafterThanksgivingmeansagoodthing,areturntoprofits.BlackFridayisthebigdayformanyretailers,anditpresentstheshopperanop

portunity64(get)allofone'sholidayshoppingdoneatonceamongamazingsaleprices.Onthatday,mostretailerswillopenveryearly65usuallyprovidemassiveandatt

ractivediscountsontheirproducts,whileagreatnumberofholidayshopperswillgetanearlystartinthemorningtobeginChristmasshopping.BlackFrid

ayalsomeansthatpeoplefacecrowdedstores,66isanotherideaofa“BlackFriday”，67daytheydonotlike.Itusedtobethe68(busy)shoppingdayofayea

r.Manypeopleavoidthisshoppingdayaltogetherbecauseofthestress69(involve)infightingthecrowds.InrecentyearstheSaturdaybeforeChris

tmas70(see)thebiggestshoppingcrowds.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多

有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处

起)不计分。Everyonehasadream.Weareonthewaytoachieveitwhetherthewayissmoothortoughly.Assenior3student,IhavethesamedreamasmyclassmatesthatIcanbeadmitted

toanidealuniversity.Inthepastthreeyears,IhavedoneeverythingIcantoequipmyselfwiththatIhavelearntfrommyteachers.No

tonlyhaveIenjoyedthepleasureofstudybutalsoIhavegotclosertomydream.Anxiousandpressurediddiscouragefrommeattime

s.Therefore,withtheencouragementofmyteachersandclassmates,IthinkI'llmakeit.I'msurethattherehasstillalongwaytogotoachievemydream.Nomatterhowchalleng

editis,I'llmakeitcometrue.Astheproverbsaid,"Wherethere'sawill,there'saway."第二节书面表达第24届冬奥会将在北京举行。目前，冬奥会组委会正在全国范围内选拔奧运会火炬手。请你以李华为名，给组委会办公室的张先生写一封信，申请报名

参加。内容包括：1．写信目的；2．个人优势；3．希望获准注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇：火炬手torchbearer冬奥会theWinterOlympicGames2021——20

22学年高二第一次月考英语答案一完形填空1—5DACDA6—10DACBD11—15CACBB16—20ACDAC二阅读理解A篇21．A22．B23．CB篇24．C25．D26．B27．AC篇28．C29．B30．D31．AD篇32．D33．C34．B35．C七选五36．B37．G38．D3

9．A40．C四完形填空41—45DBDCB46—50CDBAC51—55ACADB56—60DCABA语法填空61．isreferred62．to63．being64．toget65．and66．which67．a68．busiest69．involved70．hasseen改

错71.achieve→achieving72.toughly—tough73.Senior前加a74.that→what75.anxious-Anxiety76.去掉from77.Therefore—However78.has→is79.challenged–challengin

g80.said→says作文DearMr.Zhang,MynameisLiHua.I’mwritingthisletterinresponsetoyourdemandfortorchbearersoftheWinterOlympicGames.I

thinkIamsuitableforthejobasatorchbearer.Tobeginwith,Iamahealthyseniortwoboy,17yearsold.IlovesportsandIgotfirstplaceintheboys’10,000-meterraceofm

yschoollastsemester.Also,Iamalwaysdevotedtomyworkandtakeitseriously.Igetalongverywellwithothersandcooperatewithmycla

ssmates.Thatistosay,Iamagoodteamplayer.IwasexcitedandproudwhenitwasfirstannouncedthattheWinterOlympicGameswouldbeheldi

nBeijing.Iwasmorethanexcitedtohearofthischanceoftorchbearinganddeterminedtodosomething.Besides,Iamexperiencedinorganizingsome

charityeventsandotheractivities.Iwill,ifchosen,workcreativelytohelpmaketheWinterOlympicGamessuccessful.Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyo

urearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua