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2021——2022学年高二第一次月考英语试题考生注意:1.试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分完形填空(1.5×30)Aftersteppingoutoftheinternationalplane,Irea
lizedmy10-hoursleepyvoyagefinallycametoanend.Sittingonthebus,Iwaswaitinganxiouslyforittostart.Awoman,sit
tingnexttome,andherdaughterbothseemed1.Shetoldmethatherdaughterhadanupsetstomachandwouldthrowup(呕吐)continuously;2themotherhadlosther3.Apartfromasign
ificantamountofmoney,thepursealsohadhercellphoneandaphonenumberofanimportant4,apersonshewastraveling90kilometerstomeetfordiscussinganurg
entmatterwhichhadtobe5bythenextmorning.Ihandedhermycellphone6andtoldherthatshecouldmakeanycallshewanted.Ialso7abo
ttleofwaterIhadinmybagtorelieveherdaughterofher8Aftermakingseveralcalls,theyfinally9totheofficial.Theyturnedtolookatme10andthankedmemanytimes.The
womantriedtopayformy11,butIjumpedtodoitbeforeher12Iknewshehadlosthermoney.Thenextmorning,Ireceiveda13fromthem
other,sayingthattheycouldn’ttellhowmy14acttouchedthem.Theyweresoconsideratethattheyhadtakendownmynumbertothankme.Iwas15tobethankedint
hisway.Ineverthoughtmysimpleoffer16somuchinherheart.AndIthoughtofhowmanyopportunitiesfor17wehadlostbyfocusingoncellphonesandbe
ing18fromtherealityaroundus-19witheasyaccessmaymakeabig20toothers.1.A.excitedB.relaxedC.unconsciousD.uncomfortable2.A.be
sidesB.howeverC.thereforeD.otherwise3.A.cellphoneB.addressC.purseD.luggage4.A.accountantB.doctorC.lawyerD.official5.A.settledB.jud
gedC.raisedD.discussed6.A.carefullyB.secretlyC.unwillinglyD.immediately7.A.providedB.orderedC.boughtD.served8.A.feverB.stressC.sic
knessD.anxiety9.A.cameoverB.gotthroughC.lookedupD.turnedaround10.A.doubtfullyB.closelyC.anxiouslyD.gratefully11.A.waterB.of
ferC.ticketD.assistance12.A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.although13.A.letterB.noteC.callD.visit14.A.selfishB.generousC.c
autiousD.honest15.A.ashamedB.astonishedC.disappointedD.amused16.A.weighedB.balancedC.influencedD.ranked17.A.courageB.successC.kind
nessD.justice18.A.differentB.safeC.freeD.disconnected19.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing20.A.promiseB.wishC.differ
enceD.gesture第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(2×15)AHerearesomeprofessionsAmericansconsidertobethemosthonest.Maybet
herestofuscanlearnfromwhatthesepeopledotoestablishgoodrelationshipswithothers.MEDICALDOCTORSJackJacob,Age:44,FountainValley,Califor
niaItrytointroducemyselfinapleasantway.Isitdown.Idon’tstand.Imakegoodeyecontactwiththepatientandhisorherfamily.Communication
skillsarekey,aswellasshowingunderstandingandavailability.Foraphysician,themostrewardingthingiswhensomeonewhohasseenyourworkc
hoosesyou.ENGINEERSChrissyKeane,Age:41,Crofton,MarylandIdon’tknowthatbeinganengineermeansyouareautomatica
llytrustworthy.However,Idothinkthatmostengineersliketofollowrulesandbeorganized.Theytellyouwhattheyt
hink,whetheryouwanttohearitornot.Thoseareimportantelementsinbuildingtrust.POLICEOFFICERSG.M.Cox,Age:64,FortWorth,TexasAsapoliceofficer,Ihavet
hebestinterestsofthepeopleIserveinmyheartandinmyactionsandI’mgoingtotreateveryonethesameway.Ialwayswanttogouptopeopleandspeaktothemwithresp
ect.Don’ttalkdowntothem.Youhavetoestablishandmaintainthattrust.Beequal!21.WhatdoesJackJacobthinkimportantto
dohisjob?A.Beingcommunicative.B.Experience.C.Self-introduction.D.Beingopen-minded.22.HowdoesM.Coxtreatpeopleinhi
sjob?A.ActivelyB.EquallyC.CautiouslyD.Strictly23.Whatdothethreepeoplementionedinthepassagehaveincommon?A.Theyfollowrules.B.
Theyarewarm-hearted.C.Theydeservetrust.D.TheyaregoodorganizersBItwasunusuallyquietintheemergencyroomonDecember25.Id
idn'tthinktherewouldbeanypatients,sighingabouthavingtoworkonChristmas.Justthenfivebodiesshowedupatmyd
esk,apalewomanandfoursmallchildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iaskeddoubtfully.“Yes,”shesaidweaklyandloweredherhead.Butwhenitcametodescriptionsoftheirpr
esentingproblems,thingsgotalittlevague.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,buttheheadachesweren'taccompaniedbythenormalbodylanguageofh
oldingtheheadortryingtokeepitstill.Twochildrenhadearaches,butonlyonecouldtellmewhichearwasaffected.Themothercomplainedo
facoughbutseemedtoworktoproduceit.Somethingwaswrong,butIdidn'tsayanythingbutexplainedthatitmightbealittlewhilebeforeadoctorsawher.Sheresponded,Tak
eyourtime;it'swarminhere.”Onahunch(直觉),Icheckedthechartaftertheadmittingclerkhadfinishedregisteringthefamily.Noaddress—theywerehomeless.Thewa
itingroomwaswarm.IlookedoutatthefamilyhuddledbytheChristmastree.Thelittlestonewaspointingatthetelevisionandsayingsomethingloudlyandexcitedlytoherm
other.TheoldestonewaslookingatanornamentontheChristmastree.Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandmentionedwehadahomelessfamilyinthewaitingroom.Thenurses
,complainingaboutworkingChristmas,turnedtocompassionforafamilyjusttryingtogetwarmonChristmas.Theteamwen
tintoaction,muchaswedowhenthere'samedicalemergency.ButthisonewasaChristmasemergency.Wewereallofferedafreemealinthehospitalcafeteriaon
ChristmasDay,soweclaimedthatmealandpreparedabanquetforourChristmasguests.Asseriouslyaswemetthephysicalneedsofthepatientsthatcametousthatday,ourte
amworkedtomeettheneeds,andexceedtheexpectations,ofafamilywhojustwantedtobewarmonChristmasDay.Later,asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,thef
our-year-oldcamerunningback,gavemeahugandwhispered,"Thanksforbeingourangelstoday.”24.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthefamilys
descriptionsofpresentingproblems?A.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches.B.Oneofthechildrenhadearaches.C.Themotherpretendedtobecoughing.D.Th
ewholefamilywereseriouslyill.25.Theauthormadesurethatthefamilywerehomelessby______.A.askingthemsomequestion
sB.listeningtotheirintroductionC.observingtheirfacialexpressionsD.checkingtheirregistrationinformation26.Afterknowingaboutthehome
lessfamily,thenurses______.A.gavethemamedicaltreatmentB.providedthemwithabigdinnerC.preparedaChristmastreeforthemD.h
eldabigChristmaspartyforthem27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnUnusualChristmasEmergencyB.WarmheartedandBeautifulNurseAngelsC.HavingChristm
asTogetherWithaPoorFamilyD.ReceivingSpecialChristmasGuestsintheWaitingRoomCMadeleineL’Englediedmorethantenyearsago,b
utherworklivesoninthemorethan40booksshepublished.Lastmonth,L’Engle’sgranddaughters,LenaRoyandCharlotteJonesVoiklis,publi
shedBecomingMadeleine,abiographyofthelegendaryauthor.“Wewantedtodosomethingtohonorhermemory,”Roysaid.L’EnglewasbornonNovember29,
1918.Herfatherwasawriter.YoungMadeleinewatchedhimwriting,absorbedinhiscreationofstories—realandfictional—andsawth
atitgavehimbothpleasureanddisappointment.WhenL’Englewas11,herparentsdroppedheroffatboardingschoolandleftherthere.Althoughtheexperiencewasch
allenging,L’Englelatersaidthat“ithelpedmebecomeawriter”.In1959,L’EnglebegantowriteAWrinkleinTime,whichwonthe1963New
beryMedal.RoyisalsotheauthorofthenovelEdges.EdgeswasmuchhardertowritethanBecomingMadeleine,Roynoted.“Edgeswasmy‘learninghowtowrite’experien
ce,”shesaid.“TherewasjustsomuchIdidn’tknow.”Royaddedthatworkingwithhersisterontheirbiographywasverymeaningful.“Wedon’thavecompetitionorfightingb
etweenbrothersandsistersanymore,”shejoked.ThebiographersfocustheirstoryonL’Engle’schildhood.Thatistheperiodaboutwhichtheir11-and12-year
-oldselveswouldhavebeenthemostcurious.“I’msointerestedinhowpeoplebecomewhotheyare,”Roysaid.“Whatarealltheexperiences
?HerbecomingMadeleinehasbeenpartofmebecomingLena.”Roygotvaluablewritingadvicefromhergrandmother.“Thereisalwaysamessageofhopeinherwriting,”Roysaid,
“andshebelievesthatbooksshouldendonapositivenote.”Roy,inturn,hasherownadviceforambitiouswriters.“Keepwrit
ing,”shesaid.“Readasmuchasyoucan.Inwritingandreading,wedevelopsympathybecausewestepintosomebodyelse’sshoes.Re
adasmuchasyoucanaboutothercultures.Haveexperienceswithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.Don’tbeafraid.”28.WhatdoweknowaboutyoungL
’Engle?A.Shelikedgoingtoboardingschool.B.Shewroteherfirstmedal-winningwork.C.Shelearnedalotatboardingschool.D
.Sheenjoyedlisteningtovariousstories.29.WhatisBecomingMadeleineabout?A.Madeleine’sliteraryachievements.B.Madeleine’schildhoodex
periences.C.Theauthors’fightingbetweenbrothersandsisters.D.Theauthors’experienceofwritingnovels.30.WhatdidRoylearnfromhergrandmot
her?A.Talkwithdifferentpeople.B.Learnfromothercultures.C.Bethoughtfulandbrave.D.Conveyhopetoreaders.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BecomingM
adeleineB.StrugglingtobecomeawriterC.Youngauthor’sadviceonwritingD.MadeleineL’Engle,authorofAWrinkleinTime.DAth
ree-monthsurveyof119householdsinSeattlefoundaboutone-thirdofthefoodthrownawaywasedible(可以吃的).“Wethinkwearedoingbetterbutwecan’tbe,giventhewa
ste.”saidAndreaSpacht,afoodspecialistattheNaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil.Foreveryitemthrownaway,thecostisfarmorethanjus
tanuneatenmeal.Throwingoutjustonehamburger,forexample,wastesasmuchwaterasa90-minuteshower.TheWasteofnutritionandresourcesonthisscale(规模)m
akeslittlesensewhen15millionAmericanhouseholdshavebeenclassifiedasfood-insecurebytheU.S.DepartmentofAgri
culture—meaningtheycannotaccessenoughfood.Butfoodwasteisnotjustabouthouseholds.Itishappeningonalargescaleonthefa
rm.Mostfarmfoodwasteisduetoalackofbuyersorpricesthataretoolow.Withoutaguaranteeofanincomethatwillatle
astcoverthecostofharvesting,growershavenochoicebuttoleavefoodinthefield—despitethehugewastethatrepresents
,saidLisaJohnson,oftheDepartmentofHorticulturalScienceatNorthCarolinaStateUniversity.Forthetimebeing,theU.S.remainsacontradiction(矛盾),s
ayfoodwasteactivists.“It’stheplaceintheworldwherethemostfoodiswasted,butalsowheresomeofthemostexcitingsolutionsare.”saidTristramStuart,
founderofToastAle,whichmakesbeerfrombreadthatwouldotherwisebethrownaway.Thepastfewyearshaveseenanawak
eningawarenessoftheimpactoftheproblemonourplanet.Anincreasingnumberoffoodwastecompaniesandcharitieshaveappearedtohelppeoplecuttheirownfoodwastea
ndalsoensureunwantedfoodmakesitswaytowhereitisneeded.Whilecampaignersarecelebratingtherisingconsumerandcorporate(公司的)recognitionoffoodwasteasamaj
orproblem,theydonotexpecttheproblemtodisappearovernight.Dealingwiththeproblemrequires“atransformationthatwillt
akeyears.”saidEvanLutz,co-founderofthefoodwastecompanyHungryHarvest.32.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleinParagr
aph3?A.Toencouragereaderstosavewater.B.Toprovethepopularityofhamburgers.C.Toshowthatpeoplearedoingbetterinsavingfood.D.Toexplainthatth
rowingawayfoodhashiddencosts.33.WhydogrowersleavefoodinthefieldaccordingtoLisa?A.Thefoodgoesbad.B.Thefoodisn’tripe.C.Theycan
notmakeaprofit.D.Theydonothavethemachinetoharvest.34.Whatdothefoodwasteactivistsmeanbysaying“theU.S.remainsacontradiction”?A.Foodwaste
contradictsfoodinsecurity.B.Foodwastecontradictsexcitingsolutions.C.Thelackofbuyerscontradictsgoodharvests
.D.Thehighcostofharvestingcontradictslowfoodprices.35.WhatdoesEvanthinkofthefoodwasteproblem?A.Americanswastethemostfood.B.Itha
sbeeninexistenceforyears.C.Solvingitwilltakealonglime.D.Peoplearebecomingawareofitsseriousness.第二节(2×5)Everyonemakes
mistakes.36.Makingamistakeatwork,however,canbemoreserious.Itmaycauseproblemsforyouremployerandevenaffectthecompany'sbottomline.E
vilconsequenceswillfinallycomedowntoyou.Simplycorrectingyourmistakeandmovingonmaynotbeanoption.Whenyoumakeamistakeatwork,yourc
areermaydependonwhatyoudonext.Admityourmistake.Tellyourbossaboutyourmistakeimmediately.Theonlyexceptionisthatyoumakeanin
significanterrorthatwillnotaffectanyone.Otherwise,don'ttrytohideyourmistake.37.Presentyourbosswithaplantofixyourmistake.When
yougotoyourbosstoadmityourmistake,youmusthaveaplanforcorrectingit.Presentyourplanclearly.Tellyourbosshowlongitwilltaketocarryoutyourplanandif
thereareanycostsinvolved.Don'tblameanyoneelseforyourmistake.38.Encouragethosewhomayshareresponsibilitytofollowyourleadinadmittingtoyourboss.39.T
here'sabigdifferencebetweenadmittingyourmistakeandbeatingyourselfupaboutit.Takeresponsibilitybutdon’tblameyourselfformakingit,espec
iallyinpublic.Correctyourmistakeonyourowntime.Ifyouhavetospendextrahoursatworktocorrectyourmistake,don’texpecttobepaidforthattime.40.A.Apol
ogizeforyourmistakebutdon’tbeatyourselfupB.UsuallyyoucancorrectyourerrororjustforgetaboutitandmoveonC.Youcanuse
yourlunchhourorcomeintoworkearlyD.Pointingfingerswon’thelpyouifyoumakeamistakeE.StrengthenyourfriendshipwithyourbossF.You'llfeelashamed
ifyourcolleaguetakestheresponsibilityforyouG.Youwilllookterribleifsomeoneelsediscoversit第三部分语言知识运用(共2节,满分45分)第一节(1.5×20)KatieWhets
ellwasinterestedinmusicalsandDisneymoviesfromanearlyage.However,herhappy41tookaturnwhenhermother,Karenwasdiagno
sedwithcancer.Whenthefamilywas42thatKaren'sdiseasewasincurable,theymadea43.DisneyWorldhadbeenalongtimedreamvacationforKaren.SoinNovember
1997,they44andheadedtoDisneyWorldforatripnoneofthemwouldever45---especiallyasitwastheonlyfamily46theywentoninKatie'schildhood.Katiesaysshewillnever
forgetthemomentthat47herlifeonthattrip:Afteralongdayattheparks,theWhetsellsdecidedto48oneofDisneyWorld'smanynightlylightshows.Wh
ilewatching,aperformer49KarenandrestedherhandonKaren'sshoulder.Theyexchangedsmilesand,tothisday,Katie50howpeacefulhermomlooked.Thewhol
efamilywas51andmovedtotears.ThiswasthedayKatiedecidedshewantedto52Disneyasaperformer.“Whowouldn'twanttoworkw
ithacompanythatmakespeoplefeel53?”Katiesaysenthusiastically.Katiebegantopursueher54aftershereceivedherdegreeinmusi
caltheaterfromOtterbeinUniversityinWesterville,Ohio.Herhardworkandpassioneventually55whenshewasemployedtoworkonD
isneyCruiselinein2009,andlaterasa(an)56in“DisneyonClassic”inTokyo.Withherworkingatthepark,Katiehasastrongmessageforeveryone,
57children,whomaybeexperiencingahardtime.“Everymomentismeantforyou,eventhe58ones,”shesays.“It'sjustlikeinyourfavori
teDisneymovie:Thereisalwayssomekindof59orhardshiporpressure.Rememberto60thosemoments,too,becausetheyaretakingyoutowhateveryourver
sion(版本)ofahappyendingis.”41.A.careerB.memoryC.adventureD.childhood42.A.educatedB.informedC.expectedD.recommended43.A.commentB.pres
entationC.purchaseD.decision44.A.wokeupB.lookedupC.packedupD.cleanedup45.A.benefitB.forgetC.finishD.app
laud46.A.stageB.businessC.tripD.hunt47.A.shortenedB.damagedC.protectedD.changed48.A.sponsorB.appreciateC.introduceD.organ
ize49.A.approachedB.mentionedC.frightenedD.exhausted50.A.ignoresB.previewsC.remembersD.doubts51.A.touchedB.emba
rrassedC.confusedD.amused52.A.careforB.searchforC.workforD.standfor53.A.hopeB.freedomC.pressureD.fear54.A.art
workB.researchC.diplomaD.dream55.A.mixedupB.paidoffC.showedupD.putforward56.A.journalistB.instructorC.i
nterviewerD.performer57.A.originallyB.deliberatelyC.especiallyD.efficiently58.A.painfulB.powerfulC.fait
hfulD.regretful59.A.creativityB.conflictC.adjustmentD.interest60.A.celebrateB.interruptC.announceD.investigate第二节(1.5×10)Oneofthemajorholi
dayshoppingdaysisthedayafterThanksgiving.Frequently,it61(refer)toasBlackFriday.Theuseoftheword“black”relates62thebusinessa
ccountants.Storekeepersusedtorecordprofitsinblackinkandlossesinredink.So63(be)“intheblack”ontheFridayafterThanksgivi
ngmeansagoodthing,areturntoprofits.BlackFridayisthebigdayformanyretailers,anditpresentstheshopperanopportunity64(get)allofone'sholidayshoppingdo
neatonceamongamazingsaleprices.Onthatday,mostretailerswillopenveryearly65usuallyprovidemassiveandattractivediscountsontheirproducts,whi
leagreatnumberofholidayshopperswillgetanearlystartinthemorningtobeginChristmasshopping.BlackFridayalsomeansthatpeoplefacecrowdeds
tores,66isanotherideaofa“BlackFriday”,67daytheydonotlike.Itusedtobethe68(busy)shoppingdayofayear.Manypeo
pleavoidthisshoppingdayaltogetherbecauseofthestress69(involve)infightingthecrowds.InrecentyearstheSaturdaybeforeChristmas70(see)thebi
ggestshoppingcrowds.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其
下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyonehas
adream.Weareonthewaytoachieveitwhetherthewayissmoothortoughly.Assenior3student,Ihavethesamedreamasmyclassmatesthat
Icanbeadmittedtoanidealuniversity.Inthepastthreeyears,IhavedoneeverythingIcantoequipmyselfwiththatIh
avelearntfrommyteachers.NotonlyhaveIenjoyedthepleasureofstudybutalsoIhavegotclosertomydream.Anxiousandpressurediddiscouragefr
ommeattimes.Therefore,withtheencouragementofmyteachersandclassmates,IthinkI'llmakeit.I'msurethattherehasstill
alongwaytogotoachievemydream.Nomatterhowchallengeditis,I'llmakeitcometrue.Astheproverbsaid,"Wherethere'sawill,there'saway."第二节
书面表达第24届冬奥会将在北京举行。目前,冬奥会组委会正在全国范围内选拔奧运会火炬手。请你以李华为名,给组委会办公室的张先生写一封信,申请报名参加。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.希望获准注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇
:火炬手torchbearer冬奥会theWinterOlympicGames2021——2022学年高二第一次月考英语答案一完形填空1—5DACDA6—10DACBD11—15CACBB16—20ACDAC二阅读理解A
篇21.A22.B23.CB篇24.C25.D26.B27.AC篇28.C29.B30.D31.AD篇32.D33.C34.B35.C七选五36.B37.G38.D39.A40.C四完形填空41—45DBDCB46—50CDBAC51—55ACADB56—60DCABA语法填空61
.isreferred62.to63.being64.toget65.and66.which67.a68.busiest69.involved70.hasseen改错71.achieve→achieving72.toughly—tough73.Senior前加a74.that→wha
t75.anxious-Anxiety76.去掉from77.Therefore—However78.has→is79.challenged–challenging80.said→says作文DearMr.Zhang,Mynamei
sLiHua.I’mwritingthisletterinresponsetoyourdemandfortorchbearersoftheWinterOlympicGames.IthinkIamsuitableforthejobasatorchbeare
r.Tobeginwith,Iamahealthyseniortwoboy,17yearsold.IlovesportsandIgotfirstplaceintheboys’10,000-meterraceofmyschoollastsemester.Also,
Iamalwaysdevotedtomyworkandtakeitseriously.Igetalongverywellwithothersandcooperatewithmyclassmates.Thatistosay,Iamagoodteamplayer.
IwasexcitedandproudwhenitwasfirstannouncedthattheWinterOlympicGameswouldbeheldinBeijing.Iwasmorethanexcitedtohearofthischanceoftorchbearingandd
eterminedtodosomething.Besides,Iamexperiencedinorganizingsomecharityeventsandotheractivities.Iwill,ifchosen,work
creativelytohelpmaketheWinterOlympicGamessuccessful.Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua