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2023-2024学年上学期期末模拟考试高一英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满
分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatisthema
ngoingtodo?A．Repairhiscar.B．Gotothebusstation.C．Givethewomanalift.【答案】A【原文】W:Dad,doyoumindgivingmealifttothebusstation?M:Sorry,love,butI’mafr
aidIcan’trightnow.I’llhavetorepairthecar,yousee.2．Whatisthemanlookingfor?A．Acup.B．Abook.C．Acoat.【答案】C【原文】W:Housekeeping.MayIhe
lpyou?M:Yes.Thisisroom804.Ican’tfindmycoat.Iwaswonderingifit’sinthelostandfound.3．Whatdoesthemanwant?A．Coffee.B．Cigare
ttes.C．Beer.【答案】A【原文】M:Miss,istherestillanytimeforacupofcoffee?W:Yes,butyouhavetodrinkitfast,becausewe’llbelandingin20min
utes.4．Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A．Onfoot.B．Bycar.C．Bybus.【答案】C【原文】W:Let’sleavehomeatsixo’clock.Themoviestartsatseven.Arewewalkingthe
re?M:No,itmightrain.Andit’sdifficulttofindaplacetoparkthecarthere.Sowecantakethebus.W:OK.5．Whatdidthemand
oyesterdayevening?A．Hewatchedamatch.B．Hereadanewspaper.C．Hedidhishomework.【答案】C【原文】W:WhatdidyouthinkofthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?M:Oh,mymumdidn’
tletmewatchitbecauseIhadn’tfinishedmyhomework.SoIhadtogotomyroomanddidtheEnglishpaper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6．WhydoesSusanth
inkPetermightbeinterestedinthetheatregroup?A．Hehasalotoffreetime.B．Sheknowshelikesacting.C．Heislookin
gforanotherjob.7．Howoftendoesthegrouppractice?A．Threetimesaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Onceaweek.【答案】6．B7．C【原文】W:Hello,thisisSusanWilson.MayIsp
eaktoPeterRobinson,please?M:Hi.Susan:it’sPeterspeaking.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Well.I’mcallingaboutthetheatregroupIbelongto.W
earelookingforsomestudentstojoinus,especiallyboysandIthoughtyoumightbeinterested.M.Oh,youknowhowmuchIloveacting,butI’mtakingsomeveryhardc
oursesthisterm.SoI’mafraidwon’thavemuchtimeforpractice.W:Well,actuallyweonlypracticeonetimeaweek.Tuesdayfro
mseventoten.M:Well,couldyougivemetimetothinkitover?W:Sure.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8．Whichshopisthewomancalling?A．RiverRoadshopB．MarketSquareshopC．Br
idgeStreetshop9．Whatcolorsofawillthewomanbuy?A．GreenB．BlackC．Red10．Whenwillthesofabesenttothewoman?A．NextMondayB．NextWednesdayC．Next
Thursday【答案】8．C9．C10．A【原文】M:Fraser'sFurniture,canIhelpyou?W:IsthattheMarketSquareshop?M:No.You'vephonedBridgeStreetshop.OurMarketSquar
eandRiverRoadshopsareclosedthisafternoon.W:WellIsawasofainyourwindow.M:Theleatherone?W:Yes.Howlongisit?Lessthantwometers,Ihope...M
:Ithinkit'sonemetereighty-five.Letmecheck...Oneninety-five.IsthatOK?W:Fine.Doyouhavegreenones?M:Sory.Wesol
dthelastgreenoneyesterday.We'llhavesomeblackonesfromthefactorynextmonth.Untilthenjusttheredoneinthewind
ownow,W:OK.I'lltakeit.Whencanyoudeliverit?WeliveinPartington.M:OurstaffgothereonMondaysandWednesdays.TodayisThursday,sonextMon
day,ifyoudecidetobuyit.W:Right.Thanks.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11．Whatdoesthemanhopetobeafterhisgraduation?A．Alawyer.B．Adoctor.C．Amanager.12．Wherewillth
emanprobablyworkifhegetsthejob?A．InFrance.B．IntheUK.C．InAmerica.13．Whatdoesthewomanadvisetodoonachievinggoals?A．Haveabackupplan.B．Workha
rdtillwesucceed.C．Chooseafieldthatinterestsus.【答案】11．A12．B13．A【原文】M:Whatdoyouhopetodowhenyougraduatefromuniversity?W:I’dliketogointo
management.I’vealreadyappliedforseveraljobsandI’mhopefulthatI’llgetsomejoboffers.Howaboutyou?M:AfterIgraduate,Ihavetopassexamstobecomealaw
yer.TherewillbeapossibilityofgettingajobinalawfirminLondonifIdowell.W:Webothhavetoovercomeseveraldifficultiesifwewanttoachiev
eourgoals.M:Iflifewereeasy,wewouldachieveourgoalsquicklyandthengetbored.W:Unfortunately,somepeopleworkedhardbuttheydi
dn’tsucceed.M:That’swhythegoalsneedtoberealistic.Youcan’tachieveanythingthat’stotallyunrealistic,W:Aslongasyo
uplancarefully,mostthingsarepossible.It’salwaysgoodtohaveabackupplanincasethingsgowrong.M:Ithinkit’simportanttobesuccessfulinaf
ieldyouaretrulyinterestedin,notsomethingthatotherpeopleforceyoutobeinterestedin.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14．HowisHenryfeeling?A．He’ssurprised.B．He’screati
ve.C．He’sdepressed.15．Wheredidthemanreadthereport?A．Inanewspaper.B．OntheInternet.C．Inamagazine.16．Whatdoesthewomanlikedoinginthecafe?A．Doinghersch
oolwork.B．Writingablog.C．Talkingtoherprofessor.17．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Concentrateonherschoolwork.B．Storefilesinhercomputerintime
.C．StopconnectingtopublicWi-Fi.【答案】14．C15．B16．A17．C【原文】W:LookatHenry.Whyishewearingafacetoday?M:HeconnectedhislaptoptoanopenWi-Finetwor
kinapublicplacethismorningandwasattacked.Hehaslostsomeimportantdocuments.W:I’msosorrytohearthat.Sodoyoul
ikeconnectingyourlaptoptoopenWi-Finetworks?M:Iusedtolikedoingthat,butafterIreadareportontheInternetonasurveyaboutthedangersofconnecting
toopenWi-Finetworksinpublicplaces,Istoppeddoingthat.W:Whatdidthereportsay?M:Itsaidthatmillionsofrecord
swerenotprotected.Inaword,connectingtoopenWi-Finetworkscanbeveryrisky.W:Inthatcase,Ishouldstopdoingthat,too.M:Sodoyouoftenuseyou
rlaptopinpublicplaces?W:Onlysometimes.Iusuallyuseitinthecaféinourneighborhood.M:Sowhatdoyoulikedoingthere?W:Ilikedoingmyschoolworkgivenbymyprofes
sors.M:Ithoughtyoulikedwritingthere.W:I’mtoobusytodothat.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18．WhatistheRedSox?A．Astadium.B．Anorganization.C．Abaseballteam.19．What
doweknowaboutFenwayPark?A．Itwasbuiltin1911.B．Itisnamedahistoricalplace.C．Itisoneofthelargeststadiums.20．Whatdoesthespeakerdotoshowsupport?A．Hew
earsplayers’shirts.B．Heplansparadesthroughthecity.C．Hepaintspicturestoshowatthestadium.【答案】18．C19．B20．A【原文】TheBostonRedSoxiso
neoftheoldestsportsteamsintheUnitedStates.They’refromBoston,Massachusetts.Theywerestartedintheyear1901!Theirstadium,FenwayPark,isoneoftheold
eststadiumsstillusedintheU.S.,andithasbeennamedahistoricalplace.TheRedSoxbaseballteamhasahugegroupoffansinBostonandaroundt
hecountry.TheteamisabigpartofBostonculture,whichhasalottodowithsports.Everyonewatchesthegamesandcheersontheteam.Peopleli
kemepainttheirfacesinteamcolorsandwearplayers’shirts,andeveryonecelebrateswhentheywin.Infact,iftheRedSoxwinsthechampionship,partsof
thecityclosedownandthereisaparadethroughthestreets!IfyouevervisitBoston,youmusttakesometimetogoseetheRedSoxplay.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满
分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A（河南省新乡市原阳县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考）Overthelastcentury,e
ngineersallovertheworldhavemadeeffortstoachievegreatsuccessinbridgedesign.Danyang-KunshanGrandBridgeNobridgeisaslo
ngastheDanyang-KunshanGrandBridgeintheworld.The164.8-kilometre-longbridgebuiltin2011inChinaoperatesaspartoft
heBeijing-ShanghaiHigh-SpeedRailway.ThetripfromNingbotoJiaxingthatpreviouslytook4.5hourshasbeenreduce
dtotwo,thankstothisbridge.Rio-NiteróiBridgeCompletedin1974,theRio-NiteróiBridgeinBrazilisthesecond-longestbridgeinallofLatinAm
ericaconnectingthecitiesofRioandNiteróiacrosstheGuanabaraBay.TheRio-NiteróiBridgeistechnicallyknownasa“box-girder(箱形梁)”b
ridge,madeofspecialconcrete.Itreceivesanastonishing140,000(ormore)vehicles(车辆)perday,makingitbetterknownintheworld.HartlandCoveredBridgeTheHartlan
dCoveredBridgeistheworld’slongestcoveredbridge.The1,282-foot-longbridgewasopenedin1901andhasbeenonCanada’slistof
NationalHistoricSitessince1980.Althoughitwasatfirstbuiltwithoutaroof,thebridgewascappedwithwoodenmaterialsduringtherepairsin1921.J
iaozhouBayBridgeThenewly-builtJiaozhouBayBridgeinChinawasnamed“world’slongestbridgeoverwater”byGuinnessBookof
WorldRecordsin2011,atitlepreviouslyheldbytheLakePontchartrainCauseway.Thedisputewassettledwhenthetitl
eof“longestcontinuousbridgeoverwater”wasgiventothecauseway,withtheJiaozhouBayBridgereceivingthetitleof“longestbridgeoverwater”.21．Wh
ichbridgeisfamousasabusyone?A．Danyang-KunshanGrandBridge.B．Rio-NiteróiBridge.C．HartlandCoveredBridge.D．JiaozhouBayBridge
.22．WhatisspecialabouttheHartlandCoveredBridge?A．Itisthelongestbridgeworldwide.B．Itisover160kilometers.C．Ithasaroof.D．Itis
awoodenbridge.23．Wherecanyoufindthelongestbridgeonthesea?A．InAmerica.B．InBrazil.C．InCanada.D．InChina.【参考答案】21．B22．C23．D【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介
绍了四座著名的桥梁。【详情解析】21．【B】细节理解题。根据第三段“Itreceivesanastonishing140,000(ormore)vehicles(车辆)perday,makingitbetterknownintheworld.(它每天接收惊人的14万辆（或更多）车辆，使其在世
界上更加知名)”可知，Rio-NiteróiBridge以繁忙而闻名。故选B。22．【C】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Althoughitwasatfirstbuiltwithoutaroof,thebridgewascappedwithwo
odenmaterialsduringtherepairsin1921.(虽然它最初是没有屋顶的，但在1921年的维修期间，桥上覆盖了木制材料)”可知，哈特兰廊桥的特别之处是有一个屋顶。故选C。23．【D】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thenewly-bui
ltJiaozhouBayBridgeinChinawasnamed“world’slongestbridgeoverwater”byGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsin2011,atitlepreviouslyheldbytheLakePontcha
rtrainCauseway.(2011年，中国新建的胶州湾大桥被吉尼斯世界纪录评为“世界上最长的水上桥梁”，此前该头衔由庞恰特雷恩湖堤道保持)”可知，在中国可以找到海上最长的桥。故选D。B（河南省新高中创新联盟TOP二十名校2023-2024学年高一上学期11月调研考试）ColeDoss,3
1,usedhistimeonthemicrophonetomakeanannouncement(广播)beforetheflighttohonorhismom,aflightattendantforover40years.“
She’sbeenoneofmybiggestsupportersinmylifeandinmycareer(职业)becomingapilot,eversincemyveryfirstflightlesson,”Dossto
ldpassengers,lateradding,“Tomymom,Iloveyou,andwithoutyou,Iwouldn’thavechosensuchagreatjob.”Dosssaidth
eflightlastmonthfromWashington,D．C．toMadridwasnotonlythefirsttimeheandhismomhadworkedonaflighttogether,butalsoth
efirsttimehismomhadbeenonaflightthathepiloted.“ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadbeenabletoflymymomever,”hesaid.“Inflightschool,shewasalitt
lenervousaboutthesmallplanes,soIwasneverabletoflywithherthere.”DosssaidhismomtypicallyworksonAsia-boundflights,butwhenshelearnedhewaspiloting
aflighttoSpain,sheswitched(调班)scheduleswithafellowflightattendantsoshecouldbeonthesameflight.Onthedayoftheflight,Do
ss,havingbeenaUnitedAirlinespilotsinceFebruary2022,andhismomalsoworkedonthereturnflightbacktoWashington,
D．C．together.“Iwantedtodosomethingspecialtopaybackmymomandleteveryoneknowthatthiswasareallycooleventforbothofus,”hesaid.“She
wasreallyproudofmesoI’msuresheprobablytoldmostofthepassengersthathersonwasflyingupfront,”Dosssaid.Inadditiontohismom’sroleasaflightat
tendantfortheUnitedAirlines,Doss’dadandsisterareflightattendantsfortheAmericanAirlines.24．WhydidDossmakethean
nouncementonboard?A．Toreadoutsomenewrules.B．Toexpressthankstohismother.C．Totellpassengersaboutsafety.D．Tohelpanoldladystaycalm.25．
WhatisspecialabouttheflightforDoss?A．Itwashisfirsttimeflyingwithhismother.B．Ittookmorethan24hourstoreachMadrid.C．Hecelebratedhisbir
thdaywithpassengers.D．Therewasonlyoneattendantontheflight.26．HowdidDoss’motherfeelabouthim?A．Hopeless.B．Strange.C．Sorr
y.D．Proud.27．WhatcanwelearnaboutDossfromthetext?A．HissisteralsoworksfortheUnitedAirlines.B．Heusedtobenervousabou
tsmallplanes.C．Hisfamilyhaspositivelyinfluencedhim.D．Healwayschatswithhisfriendsonline.【参考答案】24．B25．A26．D27．C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了31岁的科尔·多
斯在飞机起飞前用麦克风做公告来表达对母亲的爱和感激。【详情解析】24．【B】推理判断题。根据第一段“ColeDoss,31,usedhistimeonthemicrophonetomakeanannouncement(广播)befor
etheflighttohonorhismom,aflightattendantforover40years.(31岁的科尔·多斯在飞行前用麦克风发表了一则公告，以纪念他当了40多年空姐的母亲)”及第二段中“She’sbeenoneofmybiggestsupportersinmyl
ifeandinmycareer(职业)becomingapilot,eversincemyveryfirstflightlesson(自从我上第一堂飞行课以来，她一直是我一生和飞行员生涯中最大的支持者之一
)”可推断，Doss在机上广播是为了表达对妈妈的感激之情。故选B。25．【A】细节理解题。根据第三段“DosssaidtheflightlastmonthfromWashington,D.C.toMadridwasno
tonlythefirsttimeheandhismomhadworkedonaflighttogether,butalsothefirsttimehismomhadbeenonaflightthathepiloted.(多斯说，上个月从华盛顿特区飞往马德里的航班不仅是他和母亲第一
次一起工作，也是母亲第一次乘坐他驾驶的航班)”可知，对Doss而言，这是他和妈妈首次在同一航班上服务。故选A。26．【D】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Shewasreallyproudofme(她真的为我感
到骄傲)”可知，Doss的妈妈对他感到很骄傲。故选D。27．【C】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段““She’sbeenoneofmybiggestsupportersinmylifeandinmycareer(职业)becomingapilot
,eversincemyveryfirstflightlesson,”Dosstoldpassengers,lateradding,“Tomymom,Iloveyou,andwithoutyou,Iwouldn’thavechosensuchagreatjob.”
(多斯对乘客们说：“从我上第一堂飞行课开始，她就一直是我人生和飞行员生涯中最大的支持者之一。”后来又补充道：“对我妈妈来说，我爱你，没有你，我不会选择这么好的工作。”)”及最后一段““Shewasreallyproudofmeso
I’msuresheprobablytoldmostofthepassengersthathersonwasflyingupfront,”Dosssaid.Inadditiontohismom’sroleasaflightattendantfortheUnitedAir
lines,Doss’dadandsisterareflightattendantsfortheAmericanAirlines.(多斯说：“她真的为我感到骄傲，所以我相信她可能告诉大多数乘客，她的儿子在前面飞行。”除了母亲在美国联合航空公司担任空乘外，多斯的父亲和姐姐也是美国航空
公司的空乘。)”可推断，Doss的家庭环境对他产生了积极的影响。故选C。CSittingclosewithyourlittleonesfromanearlyageandenjoyingabooktogetherisalwaysagreatwaytospendtime,butdo
youknowreadingtoyourchildrenhasawholerangeofbenefitsthatwillgivethemaflyingstartinlife?Firstly,it’sagreatintroductiontovo
cabulary.Seeinganadultsoundingoutthewordsandlinkingthemtotheshapesonthepagebeginstobuildupvocabularythattheywillusefortherestoftheirlif
e.Thenthereareavarietyofgoodeffectsofhearingstorieswhichimprovetheirmindsanddevelopsocialawarenessandskills.Atatimewhentheyare
perhapsstuckindoorsmorethaneverbefore,readingisthebestwaytomotivate(激发)children’simagination.Theycantraveltothemoon,meett
heGruffaloandpopintoachocolatefactoryallbeforethey’veevenhadlunch!There’snobetterwaytowalkamileinsomeoneels
e’sshoesthanreadingtheirstoriesandseeingthingsfromanother’spointofviewisagreatwaytobuildempathy(共鸣),toleranceandotherqualit
iesneeded.Therearesomefantasticchildren’sbookswhichshowcharactersactingasstrongrolemodels.Thesestoriescanencouragefutu
releadersandthinkers,soeverychildcanfeeltheycanachievetheirdreams,fromtheLittleLeadersseriestoGoodNightStoriesforRebelGirls(叛逆
女孩).Nowistheperfecttimetobuildupalibraryofexcellentreadsreadyforchildrentoenjoynowandinthefuture.Theywillcreatememorie
stolastalifetime.Ontopofthebenefitsforyourlittleones,it’．sfun,relaxingandagreatchancetogobackandrerea
dthebestbooksfromyourownchildhood.28．Whatkindofpeopleisthetextwrittenfor?A．Parents.B．Children.C．Teachers.D．Leaders.29．
Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“popinto”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Start.B．Visit.C．Build.D．Leave.30．Inwhichwa
ydoesGoodNightStoriesforRebelGirlsdogoodtochildren?A．Goingtobedeasilyatbedtime.B．Buildinggoodqualities.
C．Buildingastrongbody.D．Bringingbacksweetmemories.31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Children’sreadinghabits.B．Children’sreadingmaterials.C．Benefit
sofreadingtochildren.D．Waysofreadingchildren’sbooks.【参考答案】28．A29．B30．B31．C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了阅读给孩子带来的各种好处。【详情解析】28．【A】推理判断题。根据第一段“Sitting
closewithyourlittleonesfromanearlyageandenjoyingabooktogetherisalwaysagreatwaytospendtime,butdoyouknowreadingtoyourchi
ldrenhasawholerangeofbenefitsthatwillgivethemaflyingstartinlife?(从小和你的孩子坐在一起，一起享受一本书总是一个很好的消磨时间的方式，但是你知道给你的孩子读书有很多好处，会让
他们的生活有一个良好的开端吗？)”可知，这篇文章的目标阅读对象是家长。故选A。29．【B】词句猜测题。根据第三段最后一句中的“Theycantraveltothemoon,meettheGruffalo(他们可以去月球旅行，去见格鲁法
洛)”可知，此处是指进入巧克力工厂，所以popinto意为“访问，进入”。故选B。30．【B】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Thesestoriescanencouragefutureleadersandthinkers
,soeverychildcanfeeltheycanachievetheirdreams,fromtheLittleLeadersseriestoGoodNightStoriesforRebelGirls(叛逆女孩).(这些故事可以鼓励未来的领导者和
思想家，所以从小领袖系列到叛逆女孩的晚安故事，每个孩子都能感觉到他们可以实现自己的梦想。)”可知，《叛逆女孩的晚安故事》可以培养孩子的良好品质。故选B。31．【C】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sittingclosewithyourli
ttleonesfromanearlyageandenjoyingabooktogetherisalwaysagreatwaytospendtime,butdoyouknowreadingtoyourchildrenhasawholerangeofbenefitsthatwil
lgivethemaflyingstartinlife?(从小和你的孩子坐在一起，一起享受一本书总是一个很好的消磨时间的方式，但是你知道给你的孩子读书有很多好处，会让他们的生活有一个良好的开端吗？)”可知，文章主要是讲给孩子读书的好处。故选C。D（山西省知名高中20
23-2024学年高一上学期11月月考）Antarctica(南极洲)isagreat,icyland,surroundedbythehugeSouthernOcean.TheiceinAntarcticado
esn’tjustcovertheland.There’salsoalargeareaofseaice,whichfloats(漂浮)ontheocean’ssurface.ScientistshavebeenmeasuringtheareaoftheseaiceinAntarctica
since1979.Formostofthistime,Antarcticahasseemedtobealmostnotinfluencedbythechangingweatherconditionsexperiencedinotherpartsoft
heplanet.Infact,untilrecentyears,Antartica’sseaiceareamainlysetrecordsforgrowing.Thatbegantochangearound2016.Now,forse
veralyears,theareaofAntartica’sseaicehasbeengettingsmaller.Thisyear,theUSNationalSnowandIceDataCenter(NSIDC)reported
thatAntartica’sseaicereacheditsmaximumonSeptember10—almosttwoweeksearlierthannormal.Andtheseaicewasatanewrec
ordlow—notjustbyalittlebit,butbyalot.ThelasttimeAntartica’slowseaicesetarecordattheendofwinterwasin1986.Andthisyear,there’sabout1.03millionsqu
arekilometerslessseaicethanin1986.It’shardtopicturesuchalargearea,butit’saround1.6timesthesizeofFrance.Scientistsarestill
tryingtounderstandwhatisdrivingthechangeinAntarctica.TedScambos,aresearchscientistattheUniversityofColorado,says,“Antarctica’sicelevelshavealway
schangedsome,butthesituationthisyearispointingtowardswarmeroceanconditionsaroundthearea.”Thenewlowrecordhasscientistsworried.Theseaic
eisimportant,becauseithelpscooltheplanet.Whenit’sfrozen,seaicereflectssunlightbackoutintospace.Butwhentheseaicemelts(融化
),thewaterleftbehindisdarker,andtakesinandkeepsmoreheat.32．WhatdidNSIDCfindabouttheseaiceinAntarcticathisyear?A．Itprotectedthewildlifein
theocean.B．Itgrewandcoveredawiderarea.C．Itturnedouttobedifficulttoobserve.D．Itreachedanewrecordlowlevel.33．WhydoestheauthormentionFranc
einparagraph4?A．Topresentthetotalareaofthecountry.B．Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.C．ToshowthesharplossofAntarctica
’sseaice.D．Toexplainthepositionofthewonderfulland.34．WhatcausesthechangeinAntarcticaaccordingtoTedScambos?A．Lowrainfall.B．Risingtemperatures
.C．Coldweather.D．Shortsummermonths.35．WhatcanweknowaboutAntarctica’sseaice?A．It’skeytotheearth’scoolingsystem.B．It’sjusta
short-termproblem.C．Itremindsustofindwaterresources.D．Itoffershumansabrightfuture.【参考答案】32．D33．C34．B35．A【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了，今年南
极洲的海冰面积创下历史新低，引发科学家担忧。【详情解析】32．【D】细节理解题。由第三段中“Now,forseveralyears,theareaofAntartica’sseaicehasbeengettingsmaller.Thisyear,theUSNationalSn
owandIceDataCenter(NSIDC)reportedthatAntartica’sseaicereacheditsmaximumonSeptember10—almosttwoweeksearlierthannormal.Andtheseaicewasatan
ewrecordlow—notjustbyalittlebit,butbyalot.(现在，几年来，南极洲的海冰面积一直在变小。今年，美国国家冰雪数据中心（NSIDC）报告称，南极洲的海冰在9月10日达到最大值，比正常情
况早了近两周。海冰也创下了历史新低——不仅少一点点，而且少很多)”可知，NSIDC今年对南极洲海冰的检测，发现南极洲的海冰面积达到了历史新低。故选D项。33．【C】推理判断题。由第四段“ThelasttimeAntartica’slows
eaicesetarecordattheendofwinterwasin1986.Andthisyear,there’sabout1.03millionsquarekilometerslessseaicethan
in1986.It’shardtopicturesuchalargearea,butit’saround1.6timesthesizeofFrance.(上一次南极洲在1986年冬季结束时创下海冰面积少纪录。今年的海冰面积比1986年减少了约103万平方公
里。很难想象这么大的面积，但它的面积大约是法国的1.6倍)”可知，30多年的时间，南极洲海冰消失的面积相当于法国国土面积，这是很大的面积，提到法国是为了显示南极洲海冰的急剧减少。故选C项。34．【B】细节理解
题。由倒数第二段中TedScambos说的话“Antarctica’sicelevelshavealwayschangedsome,butthesituationthisyearispointingtowardswarmeroceanconditionsaroundt
hearea.”(南极洲的冰平面总是有一些变化，但今年的情况表明，该地区周围的海洋条件更加温暖)”可知，TedScambos认为气温上升导致了南极洲的变化。故选B项。35．【A】细节理解题。由最后一段中“These
aiceisimportant,becauseithelpscooltheplanet.Whenit’sfrozen,seaicereflectssunlightbackoutintospace.Butwhentheseaicemelts(融化),thewaterleft
behindisdarker,andtakesinandkeepsmoreheat.(海冰很重要，因为它有助于冷却地球。当海冰结冰时，它会将阳光反射回太空。但当海冰融化时，留下的水会变黑，吸收并保持更多的热量)”可知，海冰对地球有冷却作用，说明南极洲的海冰是地球冷却系统的关键。故选A项。第
二节：（共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeCreativeMostofusthinkthatcreativityisaquality(
品质)belongingonlytoartists,writers,ordancers,ratherthanourselves.36Thefollowingtipsareagreatbeginningfordevelopingou
rcreativity.GetoutofyourcomfortzoneWeeagerlyacceptthefamiliarandfeartheunknown.Breakoutofyourusualpatternsandw
elcomecreativityintoyourlife.Assaidearlier,thehumanbrainwasdesignedtorecognizepatterns.37Infact,ourcomfortzoneisnothingmorethanacollectionofpa
tterns.Aswebecomemoreefficientatrecognizingandusingpatterns,werelylessoncreativitytofindnewpaths.Weshouldforceourselvesoutofourcomfortzone
sandopenupnewpossibilities.TrydifferentthingsIfyoualwaysdowhatyou’vealwaysdone,you’llalwaysgetwhatyou’vealwaysgot.Wearecreat
uresofhabitsandroutines,andcreativityhatesroutines(常规).Ifyouusuallydrivetowork,takethesubwayforafewdays.38Breakyourroutine
,experimentandtrysomethingnew.Newthingsareoftencreative,butthesameoldthingneveris.39Havingagreatideaisnotenough,you
mustworktomakeitareality.Haveyoueverseenanewproductandrealizedthatyouthoughtofthesamethinglongago?Yetsomeoneelseismakingmoneywith“your
”idea.40Thedifferencebetweenadreamerandadoerisaction.Dowhateverittakestobringyourideastolife.Ifyoucanputthemintopractice,youarewellonyourwaytoim
provingyourcreativityinallareasofyourlife.A．TakeactionB．SeekseveraloptionsC．Thinkfromtheotherperson’spointofview.
D．Ifyounormallyeatintheoffice,havelunchunderatree.E．Wecontinuetocreatepatternsforalmosteverythingwedo.F．Thetru
thisthatweareallbornwiththeabilitytobecreative.G．Weallhavegreatideassometimes,butonlyafewpeopleturntheirideasintorealities.【参考答案】36．F3
7．E38．D39．A40．G【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何变得有创造力。【详情解析】36．【F】依据上一句“Mostofusthinkthatcreativityisaquality(品质)belongingonlytoartists,writers,ordancers
,ratherthanourselves.(我们大多数人认为创造力只是艺术家、作家或舞蹈家的一种品质，而不是我们自己的。)”可知，很多人认为创造力只属于艺术家、作家或舞蹈家，后面建议我们如何培养创造力，由此
可推断出本句是讲每个人都有创造力，F选项“Thetruthisthatweareallbomwiththeabilitytobecreative.(事实上，我们生来就有创造的能力。)”说明我们每个人都是有创造力的，承上启下，符合语境。
故选F。37．【E】空前“Assaidearlier,thehumanbrainwasdesignedtorecognizepatterns.(如前所述，人类的大脑是用来识别模式的)”说明大脑是用来识别模式的，因此空格处应该说我们可以创造模式，E选项“Wecontinuetocrea
tepatternsforalmosteverythingwedo.(我们继续为我们所做的几乎所有事情创造模式。)”说明了我们可以创造模式，其中的patterns和前面的patterns相一致，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选E。38．【D】由本段小标题“Trydifferentthings(尝
试不同的东西)”可知，本段主要讲述的是尝试做一些改变，D项“Ifyounormallyeatintheoffice,havelunchunderatree.(如果你通常在办公室吃午饭，那就在树下吃吧)”是一种改变，符合本段主旨，且与上
文“Ifyouusuallydrivetowork,takethesubwayforafewdays.(如果你通常开车去上班，那就坐几天地铁)”在句式上保持一致，构成并列。故选D。39．【A】空处是本段的小标题，由空格下方的“Havingagreatideaisnotenough
,youmustworktomakeitareality.(有一个伟大的想法是不够的，你必须努力使它成为现实。)”和“Ifyoucanputthemintopractice,youarewellonyourwaytoimprovingyourcreativityinall
areasofyourlife.(如果你能把它们付诸实践，你就能很好地在生活的各个方面提高你的创造力。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要行动起来，把一些好的想法变成现实，A选项“Takeaction(采取行动)”说明要采取行动，因此概括本段内容，可作为小标题，故选A。4
0．【G】根据下文中的“Thedifferencebetweenadreamerandadoerisaction.(梦想家和实干家的区别在于行动)”可知，梦想家只是想一想，而实干家不但想还去做，G选项“Weallhavegreatideassometimes,butonlyaf
ewpeopleturntheirideasintorealities.(我们都有伟大的想法，但只有少数人把他们的想法变成现实。)”说明了有的人只是想一想而已，只有少数人会去真正把自己想的事情做出来，引起下文，符合语境，故选G。第三部分语言运用（共四节,满分55分
）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（辽宁省沈阳市第十五中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考）LastThursday,MichaelandLindaweredist
ributing(分发)mealsto4,000homelesspeoplefortheirweddingreception(婚宴)intheborderoftownofKilis.The41haddecidedthati
nsteadofplayinghosttotheirfriendsandfamilywithatraditionalfeastreception,they42tofeedthehomelesspeoplefro
manearthquake-strickenarea.TheideacamefromMichael’sMichael’sfather,Ted,who43foraTurkishrelief(救济)organization.Forthepastfewyears,theorganiz
ationhashandedout44mealstothousandsofpeoplewho’ve45naturaldisasters.HecalledAdam,whowascontrollingtheorganization,andsuggestedthatthefamilyco
verpartofthecostoffeedingthemfortheday.Thenhetoldhisson,whowassurprisedbythe46,butsoonagreed.WhenhetoldthattoLinda,shewa
sreallyshockedbutfinally47becauseinsoutheasternTurkeythereisarealcultureofsharingwithpeople48.Theylovetosharetheir49,theirtableandeve
rythingtheyhave.Andafterwardsshewasquite50init.So,theyarrivedatthe51onThursdaytospendthedayservingfoodandtakingphotographswiththeirg
ratefulrecipients(接受者).OnTuesdayevening,the52marriedcouplewerestillpleasedwiththeirdecisionto53apersonalcelebrationforon
ewithgreatergood.Michaelsaid,“Asmallactof54couldmakeabigdifference.55,thiswillgivethestartforotherweddingdinnerstobeheldherewithourbrot
hersandsistersinneed.”41．A．friendsB．peopleC．coupleD．students42．A．refusedB．appliedC．pretendedD．preferred43．A．callsB．searchersC．volun
teersD．works44．A．realB．dailyC．bigD．personal45．A．sufferingfromB．thinkingaboutC．settingupD．turningover46．A．orderB．resultC
．commentD．suggestion47．A．consideredB．acceptedC．doubtedD．failed48．A．inneedB．incommonC．insicknessD．indanger49．A．moneyB．experienceC．foodD．
happiness50．A．amazedB．disappointedC．interestedD．annoyed51．A．accommodationB．hotelC．companyD．reliefstation52．A．actuallyB．off
iciallyC．newlyD．nearly53．A．holdB．quitC．organizeD．remember54．A．kindnessB．happinessC．rudenessD．selfishness55．A．ThankfullyB．SurprisinglyC．FinallyD．H
opefully【参考答案】41．C42．D43．C44．B45．A46．D47．B48．A49．C50．C51．D52．C53．B54．A55．D【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一场特殊的婚礼——一对善良的夫妻用救济灾民的形式庆祝婚礼。【详情解析】41．【C】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇决定不举办传统的宴会招待他们的朋友和家人，他们更愿意为地震灾区无家可归的人提供食物。A.friends朋友；B.people人们；C.couple夫妻；D.student
s学生。根据上文“theirweddingreception”可知，Micheal和Linda是夫妻。故选C。42．【D】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.refused拒绝；B.applied申请；C.pretended假装；D.preferred更喜欢。根据“inst
eadofplayinghosttotheirfriendsandfamilywithatraditionalfeastreception”可知，他们更喜欢给地震灾区无家可归的人提供食物。故选D。43．【C】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：这个想法来自迈克尔的父亲泰德，他是一个土耳其救济组织的志愿者。A.calls呼唤；B.searchers搜寻；C.volunteers自愿；D.works工作。根据“aTurkishrelief(救济)organization.”可知，Micheal的父亲在一个土耳其救济组织做志愿者。故选
C。44．【B】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在过去的几年里，该组织向成千上万遭受自然灾害的人分发了日常膳食。A.real真正的；B.daily每天的；C.big大的；D.personal个人的。根据“suggestedthatthefamilycoverpartofthecostof
feedingthemfortheday.”可知，此处表示分发日常膳食。故选B。45．【A】考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A.sufferingfrom遭受；B.thinkingabout考虑；C.settingup设立；D.turn
ingover移交，翻过来。根据“aTurkishrelief(救济)organization.”和“naturaldisasters”可知，该组织向成千上万遭受自然灾害的人分发了日常膳食。故选A。46．【D】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他告诉他的儿子，他的儿子对这个建议
感到惊讶，但很快就同意了。A.order命令；B.result结果；C.comment评论；D.suggestion建议。根据上文“HecalledAdam,whowascontrollingtheorganization,an
dsuggestedthatthefamilycoverpartofthecostoffeedingthemfortheday.”可知，父亲把一个建议告诉儿子。故选D。47．【B】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他把这件事告诉琳达时，她非常震惊，但最终还是接受了，因为在土耳其东南部，有一种与出于困境
中的人分享的真正文化。A.considered考虑；B.accepted接受；C.doubted怀疑；D.failed失败。根据下文“OnTuesdayevening,the52marriedcouplewerestillpleasedwiththeirdecisionto5
3apersonalcelebrationforonewithgreatergood.”可知，Linda最终还是接受了这个建议。故选B。48．【A】考查介词短语辨析。句意同上。A.inneed需要，在困境中；B
.incommon共同；C.insickness生病；D.indanger危险。根据上文“LastThursday,MichaelandLindaweredistributing(分发)mealsto4,000homelesspeopleforthei
rweddingreception(婚宴)intheborderoftownofKilis.”可知，这对夫妻是给处于困境中的人分享食物。故选A。49．【C】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们喜欢分享他们的食物，他们的桌子和他们拥有的一切。A.money钱；B.expe
rience经历，经验；C.food食物；D.happiness快乐。根据上文“MichaelandLindaweredistributing(分发)mealsto4,000homelesspeople”可知，这里应该是他们喜欢分享食物。故选C。50．【C】考查形容词词
义辨析。句意：后来她对它很感兴趣。A.amazed惊讶的；B.disappointed失望的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.annoyed恼怒的。根据下文“So,theyarrivedatthe51onThursdaytospendthedayservingfoodan
dtakingphotographswiththeirgratefulrecipients(接受者).”可知，她对分发食物的建议很感兴趣。故选C。51．【D】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，他们于周四抵达救济站，花了一天的时间为对他们充
满感激的受助者提供食物和拍照。A.accommodation住宿；B.hotel宾馆；C.company公司；D.reliefstation救济站。根据“tospendthedayservingfoodandtakingphotogr
aphswiththeirgratefulrecipients(接受者)”可知，他们到达了救济站。故选D。52．【C】考查副词词义辨析。句意：周二晚上，这对新婚夫妇仍然对他们放弃个人庆祝活动，转而参加更美好的庆祝活动而感到高兴。A.actually事实上；B.officially官方地；C.
newly新地；D.nearly几乎。根据上文“fortheirweddingreception(婚宴)”可知，他们是新婚夫妇。故选C。53．【B】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.hold抓住；B.quit放弃；C.organize组织；D.remember记得。根据“T
he41haddecidedthatinsteadofplayinghosttotheirfriendsandfamilywithatraditionalfeastreception,they42tof
eedthehomelesspeoplefromanearthquakestrickenarea.”可知，这对夫妇放弃了婚礼庆祝活动。故选B。54．【A】考查名词词义辨析。句意：迈克尔说:“一个小小的善举可能会产生很大的影响。”A.kindness善良；B.
happiness快乐；C.rudeness粗鲁；D.selfishness自私。根据上文“MichaelandLindaweredistributing(分发)mealsto4,000homelesspeoplefortheirweddingreception(婚宴)”可知，他们
的行为是善举。故选A。55．【D】考查副词词义辨析。句意：希望这将成为我们与在困境中的兄弟姐妹一起举行其他婚礼晚宴的开始。A.Thankfully感激地；B.Surprisingly令人惊讶地；C.Finally最后；D.Hopefully满怀希望地。根据“thiswill
givethestartforotherweddingdinnerstobeheldherewithourbrothersandsistersinneed.”可知，在最后表示了内心的希望。故选D。第二节语法填空（
共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。OnOctober18,worldleaderscametogetherinBeijingforaneye-catchingforum(论坛)tocelebrate
56tenthanniversary(周年)oftheBeltandRoadInitiative(“一带一路”倡议).Theforumwasconsidered57(extreme)importantinbuildingtheBeltandRoad.ChinesePresidentXiJin
ping58(give)aspeechattheopening.Hesaidthatoverthepast10years,plansofBeltandRoadcooperationhadbeenturnedintor
ealprojects.HealsosaidthatChinawouldtakeeightmajorsteps59(support)high-qualityBeltandRoadcooperation,60(include)greendevel
opmentandtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology.Sofar,theBeltandRoadInitiativehasbecometheworld’s61(large)platform(平台)f
orinternationalcooperation.ByJune2023,Chinahadworkedtogetherwith152countriesand32international62(organisation)tobuildtheBeltandRoad.Ov
er3,000cooperationprojectshavebeenstartedinthepast10years,oneofwhichistheChina-LaosRailway.63wasputintouseinDecembe
r2021,helpingLaosbecomeacountrywitheasytransportinSoutheastAsia.“BeltandRoadcooperationwassuggestedbyChina,64itsfruitsarefo
rtheworldtoshare,”PresidentXiJinpingsaid.Thereisnodoubt65theBeltandRoadInitiativewillcontinuetomakeagreatdifferencetotheworl
dinthefuture.【参考答案】56．the57．extremely58．gave59．tosupport60．including61．largest62．organizations63．It64．but65．that【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。为庆祝“一带一路”倡议（BRI）提
出十周年，世界各国领导人齐聚北京，参加备受瞩目的第三届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛（BRF）。文章简要回顾了十年来“一带一路”的影响和成果。【详情解析】56．考查冠词。句意：10月18日，世界各国领导人齐聚北京，参加一个引人注目的论坛，庆祝“一带一路”倡议提出
十周年。由空后的序数词tenth可知，设空处应该用定冠词。故填the。57．考查副词。句意：论坛被认为对“一带一路”建设至关重要。空后important为形容词，应该用副词修饰形容词。故填extremely。58．考查时态。句意：
中国国家主席习近平在开幕式上致辞。根据句子结构和上下文语境，陈述过去事情，设空处为谓语动词的过去式。故填gave。59．考查非谓语动词。句意：他还宣布了中国为支持“一带一路”高质量合作将采取的八大举措，包括
绿色发展和科技进步等。设空处用不定式表示目的。故填tosupport。60．考查介词。句意：他还表示，中国将采取包括绿色发展和科技进步在内的八项重大举措，支持高质量的“一带一路”合作。由句意可知，设空处意为“包括”，用介词including。故填including。
61．考查形容词最高级。句意：到目前为止，“一带一路”倡议已成为世界上规模最大的国际合作平台。结合句意，表示“最大的”，用形容词最高级形式。故填largest。62．考查名词复数形式。句意：截至2023年6月，中国已经与152
个国家和32个国际组织进行了合作，共建“一带一路”。根据数词32可知，设空处应该用名词的复数形式。故填organisations。63．考查代词。句意：它于2021年12月投入使用，帮助老挝成为东南亚交通便利的国家。设空处指代前文的单数名词“theChina-LaosRailway
”，且位于句首。故填It。64．考查连词。句意：习近平主席表示，共建“一带一路”源自中国，但其成果属于世界。分析句子结构可知，设空处缺并列连词，根据句意可知，表示转折关系，所以此处应该用but表示转折。故填but。65．考查同位语从句。句意：毫无疑问，“一
带一路”倡议在未来将继续在世界上发挥其重大作用。Thereisnodoubtthat…意为“毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句，对doubt的内容进行说明，在句中只起连接作用，不作任何句子成分，无词汇意义。故填that。第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）为了增强学生的健康意识和激发学生的运动热情，你校英文网站Sports专栏正在开展以“HealthandSports”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你对运动和健康的认识；2.你的运动情况及感受；3.表达期望。注意：1.词数为
100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】DoingSportsisNecessaryforourHealthAs
weallknow,ahealthybodyisnecessaryforahealthymind.Onlybykeepingourselveshealthycanwefeelenergeticandconfident.Playingsp
ortsisoneofthebestwaystokeepusfit.People’stastesinsportsaredifferent.Somepeopleadorebasketball,whileotherslike
cycling.Forme,swimmingisthebesttype.Igototheindoorswimmingpoolnearmyhomeonceaweek.EverytimeIswim,IfeellikethatIamafish,whichrea
llymakesmerelaxed.Lifeisamovement,andsportisthethingthatgivesusanopportunitytomove.So,let’sdoingsportstoget
her!【语篇解读】本书面表达为应用文，为一篇投稿用的短文。要求考生以学生身份，参加校英文网站Sports专栏开展的以“HealthandSports”为主题的征文活动。【详情解析】1.词汇积累喜好：taste→love喜欢：adore→enjoy种类：type→kind机会：oppo
rtunity→chance2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Playingsportsisoneofthebestwaystokeepusfit.拓展句：Whenitcomestohowtokeepusfit,playingsportsisoneofthebestways.【点睛】[高分句型1]
Asweallknow,ahealthybodyisnecessaryforahealthymind.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]EverytimeIswim,Ifeelliketh
atIamafish,whichreallymakesmerelaxed.(运用了everytime引导的时间状语从句以及which引导的非限制性定语从句)第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwashomewi
thmytwoyoungkids,whenmymindstartedtowander.Iwasreflectingonmypastandcouldn’thelpbutthink:Whateverhappenedt
oKathy?KathylivedinatinyCanadiantownandshebecamemypenpalwhenIwas13.AsagirlgrowingupinNewZealand,Iwascurioustolearn
moreabouttheworldandKathy’sletterscertainlyshowedmehowdifferentlifecouldbeinanothercountry.WhenIwas18,thelettershadpeteredout(逐渐减少)andwelostcontact
.I’dgoneontomarrymyhusband,Paul,andstartafamily,butthemoreIthoughtaboutit,themoreImissednewsofKathy’sadventure
s.IdecidedtowritetoKathyandknowingthatherparentslivedinsuchasmalltown,Iaddressedthelettertothemandhopedfortheb
est.Threeweekslater,myheartleaptwhenIgotanenvelopepostmarkedfromCanada.“Irecognizedyourhandwritingstraigh
taway,”Kathywrotetome.Itturnedoutthat,likeme,she’dalsomarriedbutduetohealthproblems,shewasunabletohavechildren.Herjobasanursekeptherbusyandsheen
joyedhelpingothers.Realizinghowquicklylifecouldchange.Ipromisedtokeepwritingtohernomatterwhat.Herletterssoonbecameahighlig
htforme,givingmethesameexcitementI’dfeltasa13-year-old.Oneday,whenPaulwasusingthesaw(锯子)tocutsomewood,asplinter(尖细条)f
lewintothecenterofmyrighteyeandIlostmysightpermanently.Paulfeltterribleandwhileitwasahugeblow(打击)forme,ItriedtocarryonasbestIcould.S
oon,Ineededanartificialeye(义眼,假眼)andreceivedfinancialcompensation(赔偿)asaresultoftheaccidentinouryard.注意：1.续写词数
应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneday,Pauladvised,“Gayel,youshouldusethemoneytodosomethingforyourself.”______________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________SoIleftPaulandthekidstotravel30hourstore
achKathy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】O
neday,Pauladvised“Gayel,youshouldusethemoneytodosomethingforyourself.”“MaybeIshoulduseittomeetKathy,”Ijoked,thinkingi
twouldtakeaverylongtimeandcouldn’treallyhappen.IexpectedPaultobeagainstit,buthewasallforit.“That’sexactlywhatyoushoulddo,”heinsisted,knowinghowmuc
hthisfriendshipmeanttome.IstruggledsomuchinsidethatItossedandturnedatnight.ButIfinallymadeupmymindtovisit
Kathy,afriendIknewwellbuthadn'tseeninyears.SoIleftpaulandthekidstotravel30hourstoreachKathy.OfcourseIwasnervo
us.We’dpouredourheartsouttooneanotherfordecadesbuthadneveractuallymetface-to-face.Mynervesdisappeare
dthemomentIsteppedofftheplaneandspottedKathywithhermother,sistersandagoodfriend,allwaitingforme.“I’mfinallyhere!”Ichokedaswehugg
edeachotherintears.Forthenext10days,KathyshowedmethesightsofCanada.Aswesaidgoodbye,Iknewthiswouldn’tbethelasttimewesaw
eachother.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthateventhoughwewereseparatedbythousandsofmiles,ourfriendshipremained,andIbeliev
edwewouldmeetagain!【语篇解读】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者本文是作者回忆了自己与加拿大笔友Kathy的友谊。她们自13岁开始成为笔友，一直到18岁通信逐渐减少并失去联系。然而，多年后，作者怀念起这段友谊并决定给Kathy写信。她们的通
信又恢复了，成为了作者的一种乐趣。然后作者在一个家庭事故中失去了视力，她决定用因事故得到的赔偿金去加拿大见Kathy。虽然她们在几十年的书信交流中已经非常了解彼此，但她们还是第一次面对面见面。她们在加拿大度过了愉快的十天，
分别时，作者知道这并不是她们最后一次见面。【详情解析】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“一天，保罗建议，盖尔，你应该用这笔钱为自己做点什么。”可知，第一段可描写作者思考接受建议，并决定去拜访朋友Kathy。②由第二段首句内容“
所以我离开了保罗和孩子们，坐了30个小时的车去找Kathy。”可知，第二段可描写作者见到Kathy之后的场景。2.续写线索：提议见朋友——自我思考——接受建议——与Kathy见面——感悟3.词汇激活行为
类①反对：beagainst/oppose②下定决心：makeupone’smind/bedetermined③下飞机：stepoff/getoff情绪类①内心挣扎：strugglesomuchinside/torturegreatlyi
nside②含泪相拥：hugintears/embracewithtearsrollingdown【点睛】[高分句型1]“That’sexactlywhatyoushoulddo,”heinsisted,knowinghowmuc
hthisfriendshipmeanttome.（由连接词what引导表语从句以及现在分词作伴随状语和howmuch引导的宾语差距）[高分句型2]Atthatmoment,Irealizedthateventhoughwewereseparatedbytho
usandsofmiles,ourfriendshipremained,andIbelievedwewouldmeetagain!（由that引导宾语从句以及eventhough引导让步状语从句）获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网
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