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合肥市普通高中六校联盟2024-2025学年第一学期期中联考高二年级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A．Amusical.B．Abook.

C．Amovie.2．Whatdoesthewomanplantodonext?A．WatchaTVprogram.B．Finishherhomework.C．Gotoalocalconcert.3．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

?A．Husbandandwife.B．Neighbors.C．Driverandpassenger.4．Howdoesthemanfindtherestaurant?A．Unworthy.B．Wonder

ful.C．Cheap.5．Whenisthebasketballgame?A．OnThursday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnFriday.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A

BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whichclothesd

oesthemanneedearlier?A．Thecoat.B．Thepants.C．Theshirt.7．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atatailor’s.B．At

aclothingshop.C．Atalaundry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whatdoesthewomanspendmostofhersparetimedoing?A．Watchingmovies

.B．Listeningtomusic.C．Goingtothegym.9．Whatkindoffilmsdoesthewomanlikebest?A．Thrillers.B．Actionfilms.C．Artfilms.10．Wheredoesth

ewomanusuallywatchmovies?A．Inthecinema.B．Athome.C．AtanInternetbar.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．WhatproblemdidJac

kmeetinFlorida?A．Thereweretoomanytourists.B．Theweatherwaschangeable.C．Hegotsun-burntbadly.12．WithwhomdidthewomangotoQueenstown?A．Herfather.B．Herhusb

and.C．Herfriend.13．WhatwillthewomandoforJacknext?A．Teachhimhowtodive.B．Showhimsomepictures.C．Givehimagift.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whatdoesthewoma

nsayaboutthisapartment?A．Itisonthe5thfloor.B．Itdoesn’thaveadishwasher.C．Itslocationisnotbad.15．Whatareexcludedaboutthebillsforthisapartment?A．Heating

andwater.B．CableTVandelectricity.C．Waterandelectricity.16．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Buyingtheapartment.B．Rentingtheapartment

.C．Repairingtheapartment.17．Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudio?A．Itisnoisyatnight.B．Thereisnoelevator.C．Itistoofarfromthecity.听第10段材料，回

答第18至20题。18．HowdidJackHawkenbecomewealthy?A．Bygrowingcrops.B．Bydevelopingtourism.C．Byexportingwool.19．Howl

ongdidtheHawkenfamilyownHaybridgeHall?A．Foraround50years.B．Foraround10years.C．Foraround200years.20．WhatdoweknowaboutHaybr

idgeHall?A．Itwasonceusedbythearmy.B．Itchangedalotinthelast500years.C．Itwasbuiltinthefourteenthcentury.第二部分阅读理解（共

两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABroadcastjournalismandcommunicationsprogramsgenerallyofferrad

iobroadcasttraining.Manyschoolsalsoofferreal-worldexperiencesonandoffcampus.Thefollowingarethetopradio-broadcastingschoolsacrosstheUS.UniversityofCe

ntralFloridaTheUniversityofCentralFlorida’sStevenSotloffMemorialEndowedFundprovidesjournalismstudentswithasch

olarship.Studentslearntopracticeradiobroadcastingbymanagingthecampusradiostation,WNSC-FM.Theprogramfeaturesa$14,000,000communications

buildingequippedwithdigitaltechnology.Theschoolwasranked16thbyU.S.News&WorldReportfor2019.USCinLosAngelesTheUSCAnne

nbergSchoolforCommunicationandJournalismhasthebachelor’sandmaster’sdegreeprogramsinbroadcastjournalism.Thisemphasisfeaturescoursesinr

adionewswriting.Studentsgainbroadcastexperiencebyworkingatthecampusradiostation,KCSR.Admissiontothesch

oolishighlycompetitive.Itwastitledfor22ndamongnationaluniversitiesbyU.S.News&WorldReportrankingsin2020.C

aliforniaStateUniversity,FullertonCaliforniaStateUniversity’sInternetradiostation,TitanRadio,reachesaudiencesworldwide.Here,undergraduates

tudentsinterestedinradiobroadcastingcandoaB.A.incommunicationswithconcentrationonjournalismandtourismcommunications.Studentscanalsogetreal-wor

ldradiotrainingbyworkingatTitanRadio.Theschoolwasranked17thamongwesternregionalschoolsbyU.S.News&WorldReportfor2020.NewYorkFilmAcademy’sBroadcastJo

urnalismSchoolLikealloftheNewYorkFilmAcademy’sprograms,theschoolhasitsownradiostationandthecurriculumcombinesacademiclearningwithpractical,hands

-ontraining.NYFAemphasizesaprofessionalmixofskillsandinstillsanappreciationoftheethical（道德的）concernsthatdifferentiatejournalismfromotherp

rofessions.Theschoolwasranked19thbyU.S.News&WorldReportfor2020.21．WhatisthefeatureoftheprogramintheUniversit

yofCentralFlorida?A．Itsscholarshipforexcellentstudents.B．Itsoff-campustrainingopportunities.C．Itsofferofthebachelor’sandmaster’sdegrees.D．Itsd

igitally-equippedcommunicationsbuilding.22．WhatcanweknowaboutTitanRadio?A．ItssignalgoesbeyondAmerica.B．Itsfocusliesinethicalconcerns.C．Itisenti

relymanagedbystudents.D．Itisgradedpoorlybythemedia.23．Whatdothefourradio-broadcastingschoolshaveincomm

on?A．Theyallhaveradiostationsoncampus.B．Admissionstothemarenotcompetitive.C．Jobopportunitiesareallofferedtostudentsaftergrad

uation.D．TheyallcomeinthetoptwentybyU.S.News&WorldReport.BActingisallaboutcharm,respect,honor,andallthatfamestuff,ri

ght?Wrong.Maybewhenyou’reabigstaryou’llgetallofthat,butit’sadifferentstoryfortherestofus.Asanormalandunknown

actor,here’satypicaldayonafilmset.Yesterdaymyalarmclockwentoffat5:20AM.Ihadacalltimeof7:00AMandthefilmingplacewasfa

r.Igavemyselftimeforashowerandanhour’sdrivetotheset,plusanextra10minutesforsafety.LAmorningtrafficwa

sslowasusual,butImanagedtogetthereontime.Thedirectorandcrewwerealreadythere,settingupthescene.ThenItalkedwi

ththedirectorandfoundoutthathe’dchangedthelinesthatIhadstayedupuntil1:00AMmemorizingthenightbefore.Wereh

earsed（排练）thesceneseveraltimes,andthentheyexcusedmefromitwhilethecrewcontinuedsettingupthelights.NormallyI’dstayand

hangout,butIneededtomemorizethenewlinessoIwenttomytruck.Abouttwentyminuteslater,aproductionassistantknockedonmydoor.WegottosetandIsteppedupt

omyposition.“RollCamera!”...“Action!”Istartedtosaymylines...“Cut!”Afterafewmoretakes,itwastimetomoveon.Wasthereapplause?Congratulations?Ofcoursen

ot.Thisisafilm,nottheater.Youmightgeta“nicejob”outofthedirector,butthat’sit.Ifthere’sonethingyoushouldknowaboutfilmacting

,it’sthatthere’salotofwaiting:auditionsandpreparationforacting.So,isitasshinyasyouimagined?Probablynot.I’vegotusedtomyordinaryactingday,but

it’sstillawonderfulexperiencebondingwiththecrew.Inallwalksoflife,weusuallyonlygivethoseexcellentpeople

cheersandit’smorelikelythatwewillnotpayattentiontotheordinaryperson.However,eveniftheyhavenotbecomeashiningstar,theyareworthyofapplause,becausethey

aretowardstheirgoalofcontinuousefforts,andfindingthevalueoftheirownwiththeirpassionsaswell.24．Whatcanwesayabouttheauthora

ccordingtoParagraph2?A．Heistiredofhisbusylife.B．Hehasanirregularworkschedule.C．Hecanwellarrangehistimetowork.D．Heiswornoutbythelongdrivingeveryday.2

5．Howdidtheauthormostprobablyfeelaftertalkingwiththedirector?A．Moved.B．Upset.C．Nervous.D．Excited.26．Whatdoestheauthormostprobablythinkofhiswor

k?A．Itisnormalbutworthy.B．Itistiringbutinteresting.C．Itwinsmuchapplauseforhim.D．Ithasunexpectedeventsallthetime.27．Whatwouldbethebesttitle

forthetext?A．Firststepsinbecomingafilmactor.B．Mydayworkingasafilmactor.C．Anunusualdayofanactor.D．Myfirstdayasanactor.CCows

lovehavinganopenareaofgrasslandtograzeon.Butinsomepartsoftheworld,thisisonlyfeasibleduringthesummer.Inthewintermonths,itcanbecomet

oocoldforcowstosafelystayoutside,sotheyarekeptinalargefarmbuildingforwarmth.Beingstuckinsideisnotalwayspleasantforthecattle

,andtheirunhappinessiscloselyconnectedtolessmilkproduction.Forthisreason,somecattleownershavefittedtheircowswithVRheadsetsthatrunaprogramspecifically

.Theprogramsimulates（模拟）grasslandinsummerandwasdesignedspecificallyforthewaythatcowsgetcolorandlight.AccordingtotheN

ationalLibraryofMedicine,cattleseeshadesofredtheeasiestbuthaveahardtimedistinguishingbetweenblueandgreen.Repo

rtsfromafarminMoscow,Russia—wheretheVRheadsetswerefirstdevelopedbyvets—foundin2019thatthecowsthatused

theVRheadsetssawadecreaseinanxietyandanimprovedmood.Thisledtoanincreaseinmilkproduction,whichwentfrom5.8gallonsto7gallonsaday.CattleownerIzzetKocak

fromAksaray,Turkey,heardaboutthisexperimentandtriedtheVRheadsetsonhiscowsinDecember2021.WhenKocakputtheheadse

tsonhiscows,hefoundanimprovementintheemotionalwell-beingofhisanimals.“Theyarewatchinganareaofgrassland,anditgivesthemanemotionalboost.Theya

relessstressed,”hesaid.Thetechnologyisnowbeingpassedaroundtheworld.AccordingtotheBBC,theheadsetsweremadespecif

icallyforthe“structuralfeaturesofcowheads”byvets,andtheanimalswereshowna“uniquesummerfieldsimulationprogram”.Thefamiliarsightofanareaofgra

sslandisenoughtoimprovethemoodoftheentireherd.MinistryofAgricultureoftheRussianFederationsaysthatresearchhasshownalinkbetweenacow’semotion

alstateanditsmilkproduction.Theystated,“Examplesofdairyfarmsfromdifferentcountriesshowthatinacalmatmosphere,thequantityofmilkinc

reasesmarkedly.”28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”probablymeaninParagraph1?A．Influential.B．Possible.C．Necessary.D．Meaningf

ul.29．What’stheresultofcows’wearingtheVRheadsets?A．Theycoulddistinguishbetweenblueandgreen.B．Theirmilkproduc

tionroseaccordingly.C．Theirphysicalhealthimprovedgreatly.D．Theycouldadapttowintereasily.30．WhatconceptisbehindtheVRheadsetprogram?A．Hightechisneces

saryinthedairyfield.B．Asilentenvironmenthelpscowsstayhealthy.C．Naturalgrasslandisbetterforthemilkquality.D．Acowwithgoodmoodscanpro

ducemoremilk.31．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Theemotionaldifficultiescowsfaceincoldwintermonths.B．Thebenefitsofkeepingcowsin

alargefarmbuildinginwinter.C．VRheadsetsimprovecows’emotionalwell-beingandmilkproduction.D．Thedevelopm

entofVRtechnologyforanimalslivingonthegrassland.DTherehavebeenmanyproblemswithourschoolstoday,thebiggestofwhichiscloselyrelatedtoourcult

ure.Ingeneral,ourculture,asrepresentedinthemedia,getsexcitedbyfamousstars,andconstantlystressesthatit’swhatyouh

ave,notwhatyouare,thatcounts.Parentsareencouragedtobeawayfromevenverysmallchildrenformostoftheday.Toomanyvotersgoforpoliticianswhowo

uldrathercutschoolfundingthangetridoftaxcutsforthewealthy.Allcontributegreatlytotheproblemsofeducatingourchildren.Today’s

teachershavetodealwithaculturethatisvastlydifferentfromthatinthepast.Theyreportthatthereis,amongmorechil

drenthanever,alackofmotivation,withnodrivetosucceedoreventry.Therolemodelsthatboysviewinthemediamostlyconsistofmenincomediesand

othershowswhoarerudeandoftenextremelyimmature:self-centredoverpaidathletes;meninmovies,televisiondramas,videogames,etc.whoarelostinviolencean

dpower.AsLeonardSaxwroteinBoysAdrift,“Teenageboysarelookingformodelsofmatureadulthood.Butwenolongermakeanycolle

ctiveefforttoprovidesuchmodels.”Girlsareattackednotonlywithsuchannoyingimagesofmales,butalsowithwomenwhoarepreoccupiedwithappearanceandaree

xtremelymaterialistic.Insuchaculturalenvironment,itismoreimportantthanevertohaveresponsible,lovingandcar

ingparentswhohaveenoughtimeandmotivationtodevotethemselvestotheirchildrenandseeitastheirdutytoserveasmodelsforthemandrais

ethemwithhighstandardsofhonestyandresponsibilityalongwithtendingtotheirphysicalneeds.Theyneedtocareenoughto

seethattheirchildrenarenotattackedwiththegarbagethatcomesfrommovies,televisionandcomputerscreens.Int

oday’sculture,theyarebasicallyaloneinthiseffortsince,unfortunately,somuchisworkingagainstthem.Unlesswe,asaculture,facethetruthaboutourselves—thatwear

enotprovidingthingsadequatelyforagreatmanyofourchildren—thestormwillcontinuetorage（肆虐）onoureducationsystem.32．HowisParagraph1mainlydevelope

d?A．Byanalyzingcauses.B．Byshowingdifferences.C．Bydescribingaprocess.D．Byusingtimeorder.33．Whatdoestoday’scultureprobablybringto

thechildren?A．Narrowaccesstoentertainment.B．Poorunderstandingabilities.C．Fewmaterialisticmodels.D．Littledesireforsuccess.34．Wec

anweinferfromthepassage?A．Allpoliticiansareagainstschoolfunding.B．Parentstodayarelesscaringthaninthepast.C．Girlsaremoreeasilyaffectedbythemed

iathanboys.D．Today’scultureinthemediaismisleadingourchildren.35．Accordingtothetext,whatshouldparentsdointoday’sculture?A．Keeptheirchildrenawayfrom

computers.B．Findhonestmodelsfortheirchildren.C．Devotethemselvesmoretotheirchildren.D．Helptheirchildrendevelo

pmotivation.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asthesayinggoes,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Manyof

usweretoldfromanearlyagethat,atschoolorinlife,“youlearnfromyourmistakes.”Isthisactuallytrue?Theshortansweris“yes”.

36.Actually,learningfromourmistakesisveryhard,becausewewouldnotliketofail.Itdoesn’tfeelgood.Sowereacttofa

ilureinemotionalways,likegivinguponataskeasily,tellingourselveswedon’tcarewhetherwesucceed,orfindingfaultwiththetaskitself.Thisisself-pro

tective,accordingtoHallgeirSjastad,apsychologyprofessor.Inhisopinion,mostofuswanttothinkofourselvesascapable.

37.Fortunatelytherearestrategiestohelpusovercometheemotionalbarriers.38.Insteadofasking“WhydidIfail?”,w

ecouldask“WhydidSamfail?”,forexample.Multiplestudiesshowthiswayhelpstosoftenournegativeemotionalreact

ions.Alsoitallowsustolookatfailuremoreobjectively.39.Thisledtobetterlevelsofmotivationandacademicsuccessinthetestgroups—involvingb

othadultsandchildren—thatwereaskedtogiveadvicebasedontheirownfailures.ProfessorEskreis-Winklerfoundthatthesatisfactionofhelpingothe

rs“forcespeopletoengagewiththeirexperienceandwhattheyhavelearned”.ThewriterSamuelBeckettoncesaid,“failagain,failbetter.”Bu

titnowseemsthatweshouldsay,“failagain,failsmarter”.40,butbylearningtoovercometheemotionalbarriersaroundit,wemayfindth

eroadtosuccessisalittleeasiertonavigate（驾驭）.A．EveryoneneedssuccessB．HardworkleadstosuccessC．FailurecanbeateachablemomentD．Failureisanunavoidabl

epartoflifeE．Oneofthemistoadoptathird-personviewF．Next,offeradvicetoothersinthesamepositionasusG．Sowhatfailurecausesisaseriousthr

eattoourself-image第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2018,MollyBakerunluckilyl

ostherhusbandinasevereskiingaccident.Shewas41.Inthefirstseveralweeksafterhispassing,herfriendsandfamily42agreatdealofsupport.Butafterawhile,th

ecardsandmealsstartedto43.“Peoplehadtogetbacktotheirnormal44.Andsothingskindofdroppedoff,”Bakerrecalled.ThatwaswhenoneofBake

r’sfriends,CarlaVail,thoughtupawayto45thehelpforanentireyear.Shecalleditthe“CalendarGirls”.Vailgatheredthenamesof31

ofBaker’sfriendswhowantedtohelp,and46eachfriendwithaparticularday.VailalsogaveBakerthenamesonthe47,soBakercouldknowwhatto48eachday.“Andwhat

thatlookedlikeforthemwasthatonthatday,theywouldreachouttomeinsome49ways—maybeviatext,oracard,”Bakersaid.Looki

ngback,BakerfeelsthatVail’s50wasessentialtohelpinghercopewithherhusband’sdeath,becauseshewas51atthattime.“Alo

tofpeoplearereallyuncomfortablearoundgreat52,”Bakersaid.“Sowhattheytendtodois,insteadofdoingsomething,thatthey53donothing

.Luckily,theyhavethe‘CalendarGirls’thatoffersthemmuchcomfortandhope.”Today,Bakertriestodosomethingsimilarforherfriendsgoin

gthrough54.Inhardtimes,sheknowshow55itistohavesomethingtolookforwardtoeveryday.41．A．cautiousB．clumsyC．desperateD．confused42．A．extendedB．demandedC

．announcedD．assumed43．A．passdownB．showupC．breakthroughD．slowdown44．A．exerciseB．routineC．dietD．growth45．A．consult

B．continueC．explainD．test46．A．restrictedB．definedC．owedD．tasked47．A．furnitureB．facilityC．timetableD．Internet48．A．e

xpectB．examineC．insistD．evaluate49．A．rareB．strangeC．specificD．amusing50．A．curiosityB．thoughtfulnessC．ambitionD．toughness51．A．innocentB．optimistic

C．troublesomeD．lonely52．A．priorityB．evidenceC．puzzleD．pain53．A．simplyB．hardlyC．skillfullyD．secretly54．A．infectionB．criticismC．lossD．annoyan

ce55．A．consistentB．valuableC．astonishingD．universal第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式。Asweknow,globalwarmingaffectsusinvariousways.Andextremeweatherthat（56）______（cause）byglobalwarmingw

illincreasinglychallengetheoutputoftraditionalcropslikecorn.Farmers（57）______（lack）theresourcestoadapttocli

matechangewillbehardhit.Manyscientistsbelievetheonlywaytohandlethisisbyintroducingnewandhardiercropstowhatthey’recurre

ntlygrowing.That’swhere（58）______kindofplantcalled“falsebanana”comesin.The“falsebanana”plant,reportedlyabletorea

cha（59）______（high）ofover12feet,issimilartothebananaplant.（60）______（unfortunate）,itsfruitscan’tserveasfood.Thefoodona“falsebanana”plantcom

esfromitsstems（茎）androots,instead,（61）______canbeusedtomakefoodlikebread.“Falsebanana”plantshavecharacteristicsthatmaket

hemanidealand（62）______（power）tooltoreduceglobalfoodinsecurity.Theygrowfastandarehighlyresistant（有……抵抗

力的）todiseases.Andreportedlyjust15“falsebanana”plantscanfeedapersonforanentireyear!Sofar,millionsofpeopleinEthiopia（63）______（feed）bytheseplants.Howe

ver,theamazingplantislargelyunknown（64）______thecountry.ScientistshopetheseplantscangetwellrecognizedbymoreAfricancountrieseasy（65）______（suffer）fro

mhunger.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，下周六你们班同学打算举办一次骑行活动，请你给留学生朋友Jack写一封信，邀请他参加，内容包括：1．发出邀请；2．介绍活动安排；3．表达

期待注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplayba

sketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,criedindelightskippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-school

sportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketba

llteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome（唐氏综合征）.

Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringtheg

ame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt（球场）.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“W

e’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.Justincludeh

erwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedout

ofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands,spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegameg

otofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped（拍打）herkneewhent

heopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewe

rehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswerele

ft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”注意：1．续写词数

应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt._____________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.I

scored!Imadeabasket!”__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________合肥市普通高中六校联盟2024-202

5学年第一学期期中联考高二年级英语参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CABAC6-10ACACB11-15ACBCB16-20BACBA第二部分阅读（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）21-23DAA2

4-27CBAB28-31BBDC32-35ADDC36-40CGEFD第三部分语言应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）41—45CADBB46—50DCACB51—55DDA

CB第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）56．iscaused57．lacking58．a59．height60．Unfortunately61．which62．powerful63．havebeenfed64．outside65．tosuf

fer第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）（Onepossibleversion）DearJack,Howiseverythinggoing?OurclassisplanninganoutingnextSaturday,andI’dliketoinvi

teyoutojoinus.At1:00pm,wewillgettogetherattheschoolgateandcycletotheCentralParktogether,about20kilometersawayfromourschool.

Uponarrivingthere,wewillplaygames,chat,andhavemealstogetherwhileappreciatingnature’sbeauty.Inthelate

afternoon,wewillreturntotheschoolgate.Ibelievethisshorttripwillbeawonderfulopportunityforyoutomakenewfriendsandrelax.Andyourpresencewilladd

greatlytothejoyofthisouting.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyinvitation,andI’mlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua第二节（满分15分）（Onepossibleversion）With

aslap（pat）onherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.WatchingLaurendoingwarm-upexercisesconfidentlyandlisteningtoCoa

ch’sguidanceattentively,Ifeltarippleofexcitementandpridewellingupandsurgingthroughme.Withmywifeholding

myhandstightly,Isincerelyadmittedthatwecouldn’trestrainourselvesfromweeping.Thegamerestarting,Laurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairl

ywell.Tomyastonishment,aplayerunhesitatinglypassedtheballtoLauren.Shecaughtitsuccessfullyanddribbledtowardthegoa

l.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored.Applauseexploded.Laurengaveherteammatesfive,heldherarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.“D

idyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”Stunnedandthrilled,hardlycouldLaurencontainheremotions.Thenextfewminuteswi

tnessedherheadnoddingheavilyandhereyesshiningbrightlytowardsmythumbs-upgesture.ThenmywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeacho

ther,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadattemptedextremelyhardtopreventherfromfeelingshewasdi

fferent.ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Iwasawarethatmydaughterwasundoubtedlydifferent---notphysical

ly,butspiritually!Itwasawesometogetdeeplyimpressedbyheroptimism,braveryandpersistence.答案详解第一部分听力（参考材料）Text1W:Ireallylovedthemusic.It

soundedsobeautiful.M:Yes.AndIreallylovedthestory.It’ssoromantic.W:Yes.Andthelineswerereallyfunnysometimes.AnywayIreallyenjoyedmyselfinthec

inema.Text2M:Hi,Anne.It’sTomhere.Areyoubusy?W:Notreally.IdidmyhomeworkassoonasIgothomeandI’mlisteningtomusicatthemomenttowaitfor

aTVprogram.Text3M:Goodmorning.Doyouknowwhywecan’tuseourparkinglottoday?W:Yeah.They’repaintinglinesfornewparkingspacesforourbuilding.They’dbetterno

tmakethespotstoosmall.Myhusbanddrivesatruck,anditstillneedstofit!Text4W:Themusicwaslovely,wasn’tit?AndIlikedtheflowers,too.M:Iwillgotoad

ifferentrestauranttohaveapartynextyear.Itisnotreasonablethatwepaidsomuchforsolittlefood.Text5M:Hereyougo.Ticketsforthis

Friday’sbasketballgame.W:Oh,no!IthoughtyousaidthegamewasonSaturday.Ialreadyboughtustheticketsforthebaseballgamethatday.M:Oops.Ithoughtthebaseballgam

ewasonThursday.Text6W:Let’ssee...Therearetwopairsofpants,onelady’sdress,andoneman’scoat.M:Andthissportsshir

t,too,⑦alltobecleanedandironed.Whenwilltheybeready?W:IsSundaymorningsoonenough?M:Well,yes,⑥butIneedthatcoatearl

ier.W:⑦Wedohaveaspecialquickserviceatanextrachargeof15%.M:Whenwillitbeready?W:Tomorrowafternoon,anytimeafter4:00．A

ndourstoreisopenuntil9:00p.m.M:OK.Thanks.Text7M:⑧Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?W:Well,sometimesIg

otothegym.SometimesIlistentomusic.⑧ButIspendmostofmytimewatchingmovies.M:Whatacoincidence!Ialsowatchalotofmovies.W:Ohreally?Whatkindofm

oviesdoyoulike?M:Actually,Iwatchthrillersandactionmovies.Howaboutyou?W:Ilikethrillerstoo.⑨Butartfilmsaremyfavorite.M:Howoftendoyougototheci

nema?W:Onceinawhile.Iprefergoingtothecinema.Theaudioandvisualeffectsattractmemost.Butit’sexpensive.⑩So,Iusuallydownloadmoviesonlinea

ndwatchthemathome.Text8W:Howwasyourhoneymoon,Jack?M:⑪WehadagreattimeinFlorida.Butitwastheirhighseason,sowe

spenthoursqueuing.W:Wastheweatherfinethere?M:Yes.Floridahadgreatweatherwhilewewerethere.Bytheway,youlooksunburnt.Wherehaveyoutraveled?W:Well,myhusban

dwasbusywithhiswork,⑫soIwenttoQueenstownwithmybestfriend.M:Wow!Thescenerythereisfantastic.W:Yeah.Myfriend’sfatherownedaresorttheresowevisitedthep

lacefree.Prettylucky.Bytheway,Iboughtagiftforyouthere.Hereyouare.M:Oh,thanks.Didyoutakedivingclasseswhileyouwerethere?Itshouldbefun.W:Sure

.M:Didyoutakeanypictures?W:Yeah.⑬I’vealsogotquiteafewpicturesofalldifferentkindsoffishes.I’llshowthemtoyou.Text9W:Thisisthelastapart

mentwehaveinyourpricerange.⑭Youcanseeithasagreatviewoverthecity,anditisagoodpriceconsideringitsplace.Andi

t’sgoteverything—washingmachine,dryer,dishwasher...younameit.M:Itisnice.ButIwonderhowIwouldgetmyfurniturea

llthewayuptothe15thfloor,though.W:There’sanelevatorforthat.M:Okay.Whataboutthebills?W:⑮Heating,water,andIntern

etaccessareincludedintherent,althoughelectricityandcableTVarenot.Rentis$3,000permonth.M:Allright.Thefirstplacewelookedatincludedeverything,

correct?Thebasementsuite.W:Yes,althoughpricesarealittledifferentoutsidethecity.That’swhyit’s$1,600cheaper.M:Is

ee.⑰Andthestudio?Thatwas$2,000amonth,right?W:Yes,⑰butIseemtorememberyousayingyouwereworriedaboutthenoiseatnight,duetoallth

ebarscloseby.M:True.Well,Ihavealottothinkabout.Thankyouforyourtime.Text10W:WelcometoHaybridgeHall.First,we’llintroducethegeneralhisto

ryofthehouse.HaybridgeHallwasconstructedattheendofthe15thcenturyandwasoriginallycalledHawkenHallwhenthefirstfamilyownedit.⑱

JackHawkenwasalocalbusinessmanwhohadbecomewealthythankstosuccesswithwoolexports.Thehousechangedverylittleinthelast5

00yearswiththeexceptionoftheDawsonConservatorywhichcanbefoundbehindtheticketoffice.⑳Thiswasaddedin1941whentheBritishAmywasusi

ngHaybridgeHallasaheadofficeforthe8thArmy.⑲TheHawkenfamilyonlymanagedtoholdontothisfinepropertyforaro

undadecadebeforetheyhadtosellupandthenameHaybridgewasusedbytheYardleyfamilywhobought.TheYardleyfamilywasnotfromthisareabutfromthenorthofEngla

nd.TheyownedHaybridgeforsome200yearsandturnedthesurroundingareaintoproductivefarmlandwherevariouscropsweregrown.第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文

章主要介绍了美国提供广播新闻学和传播课程中广播培训的几所顶尖学校。21．D。解析：文中提到“Theprogramfeaturesa$14,000,000communicationsbuildingequip

pedwithdigitaltechnology.”，所以佛罗里达中央大学这个项目的特点是拥有配备数字技术的通信大楼。A选项“为优秀学生提供奖学金”不是该项目的主要特点；B选项“校外培训机会”文中未提及；C选项“提供学士和硕士学位”不是佛罗里达中央大学这个项

目特有的。22．A。解析：文中提到“CaliforniaStateUniversity’sInternetradiostation,TitanRadio,reachesaudiencesworldwide.”，所以TitanRadio的信号超出了美国范围。B选项“其重点在于道德问题”错误，强调道

德问题的是纽约电影学院广播新闻学院；C选项“完全由学生管理”文中未提及；D选项“媒体对其评价很差”文中未体现。23．A。解析：文中分别介绍了四所学校，每所学校都提到有自己的广播电台，如“Studentslearntopracticeradiobroadcastingbymanag

ingthecampusradiostation,WNSC-FM.”“Studentsgainbroadcastexperiencebyworkingatthecampusradiostation,KCSR.”“CaliforniaStateUni

versity’sInternetradiostation,TitanRadio”“LikealloftheNewYorkFilmAcademy’sprograms,theschoolhasitsownradiostation”。B选项“入学竞争不激烈”错误，文

中提到南加州大学的入学竞争很激烈；C选项“毕业后都为学生提供工作机会”文中未提及；D选项“它们都在美国新闻与世界报道中排名前二十”错误，只有部分学校排名靠前。B篇【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以一位普通演员的视角

，讲述了自己在电影片场一天的经历，包括早起赶路、应对导演改台词、排练和拍摄等过程，最后还由此引发了对生活中人们往往只关注优秀之人而忽略普通人的思考。24．C。解析：第二段中作者详细描述了自己如何安排时间，早起、洗澡、开车去片场等，说明

他能很好地安排时间工作。A选项“他厌倦了忙碌的生活”文中未体现；B选项“他的工作时间表不规律”错误，作者的日程虽紧张但有一定规律；D选项“他每天长时间开车很累”不是主要内容。25．B。解析：作者得知导演改了自己熬夜背的台词，通常会感到沮丧。A

选项“感动”、C选项“紧张”、D选项“兴奋”均不符合情境。26．A。解析：作者说自己已经习惯了普通的表演日子，但这仍然是一次与剧组人员建立联系的美妙经历，说明他认为自己的工作虽然普通但很有价值。B选项“累但有趣”不准确；C选项“为他赢得很多掌声”错误；D选项“一

直有意外事件”不准确。27．B。解析：文章主要讲述了作者作为一名电影演员一天的工作经历，B选项最符合。A选项“成为电影演员的第一步”、C选项“演员不寻常的一天”、D选项“我作为演员的第一天”均与文章内容不

符。C篇【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为解决冬季奶牛因被困在室内而不开心导致产奶量下降的问题，一些养牛者为奶牛配备了专门的VR头显。来自俄罗斯莫斯科农场的报告显示，使用VR头显的奶牛焦虑减少、情绪

改善，产奶量增加。28．B。解析：根据上下文，在世界某些地方，夏天牛在开阔的草原上吃草是可行的，冬天则因为太冷不行，所以“feasible”意为“可能的”。A选项“有影响的”、C选项“必要的”、D选项“有意义的”均不符合。29．B。解析：文中提到“ReportsfromafarminMoscow

…foundin2019thatthecowsthatusedtheVRheadsetssawadecreaseinanxietyandanimprovedmood.Thisledtoanincreaseinmilkproduction”，所以牛戴VR头显的结果是产奶量相应增加。A选项“它们能区分

蓝色和绿色”错误；C选项“它们的身体健康大大改善”文中未提及；D选项“它们能很容易地适应冬天”不准确。30．D。解析：VR头显程序背后的理念是让牛看到模拟的夏季草原，改善它们的情绪，从而提高产奶量，即心情好的牛能产更多的奶。A选项“

高科技在乳制品领域是必要的”不准确；B选项“安静的环境有助于牛保持健康”文中未提及；C选项“天然草原对牛奶质量更好”不准确。31．C。解析：文章主要讲述了给牛佩戴VR头显可以改善它们的情绪状态，进而提高产奶量。A选项“牛在寒冷的冬季面临的情绪困难”不全

面；B选项“冬天把牛养在大型农场建筑里的好处”不是重点；D选项“草原动物VR技术的发展”不准确。D篇【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕当前学校存在的问题展开讨论，分析问题产生的原因主要来自于文化方面的影响，并提出

相应的解决建议。32．A。解析：第一段通过列举媒体对明星的追捧、父母远离孩子、政客削减学校经费等现象，分析了造成学校问题的原因。B选项“展示差异”、C选项“描述过程”、D选项“使用时间顺序”均不符合。33．D。解

析：文中提到“Today’steachershavetodealwithaculturethatisvastlydifferentfromthatinthepast.Theyreportthatthereis,amongmorechildrenthane

ver,alackofmotivation”，所以当今文化可能给孩子们带来缺乏成功欲望的问题。A选项“娱乐途径狭窄”、B选项“理解能力差”、C选项“物质主义榜样少”均不准确。34．D。解析：文章提到当今文化中男孩看到的不良榜样以及女孩受到

的不良影响，说明媒体呈现的当今文化误导了我们的孩子。A选项“所有政客都反对学校经费”过于绝对；B选项“现在的父母不如过去的父母关心孩子”文中未提及；C选项“女孩比男孩更容易受媒体影响”文中未比较。35．C。解析：文中

提到“itismoreimportantthanevertohaveresponsible,lovingandcaringparentswhohaveenoughtimeandmotivationtodevotethemselvestotheirchildren”，所以在当今

文化中，父母应该更多地投入到孩子身上。A选项“让孩子远离电脑”不全面；B选项“为孩子找到诚实的榜样”不准确；D选项“帮助孩子培养动力”不准确。第二节七选五【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕“从错误中学习”

这一话题展开，通过分析人们面对失败的反应以及介绍克服对失败的负面情绪反应的策略，来阐述如何更有效地从错误中学习。36．根据第一段““youlearnfromyourmistakes.”Isthisactuallytrue?（“你

从错误中学习。”这是真的吗？）”和第二段“Theshortansweris“yes”.（简短的回答是“是的”）”可知，人们是可以从错误和失败中学习的,选项C．Failurecanbeateachablemomen

t（失败可能是一个受教育的时刻）表达了这层含义，对前文进行承接上文，符合语境。故选C。37．根据上一句“Inhisopinion,mostofuswanttothinkofourselvesascapable.（在他看来，我们大多数人都认为自己有能力）”可知，选项G.Sowhatfailure

causesisaseriousthreattoourself-image（所以失败造成的是对我们自我形象的严重威胁）进一步说明了失败破坏了人们有能力的形象，使自我形象受到了严重的威胁，同时也是对人们失败所产生的情绪化反应的解释，衔接合理，与本段主题相符

。故选G。38．根据上一句“Fortunatelytherearestrategiestohelpusovercometheemotionalbarriers.（幸运的是，有一些策略可以帮助我们克服情绪障碍）”可知，

选项E.Oneofthemistoadoptathird-personview（其中之一就是采用第三人称视角）中的“them”指代上一句中的“strategies”，指出了其中一个策略的内容，承接上文；结合下文“Insteadofasking“WhydidIfail?”,wecouldask

“WhydidSamfail?”,forexample.（例如，不要问“我为什么失败了？”，我们可以问“Sam为什么失败了？”）”可知，下一句是对选项E的举例说明，衔接下文。故选E。39.根据第3小题所选的选项E.Oneofthemistoadoptathi

rd-personview（其中之一就是采用第三人称视角）可知，第三段主要介绍了帮助人们克服情绪障碍的一个策略，选项F.Next,offeradvicetoothersinthesamepositionasus（其次，给和我们处境相同

的人提建议）在第四段给出了第二个策略，就是基于自己失败的经历，给同样失败的人提出建议；结合下一句“Thisledtobetterlevelsofmotivationandacademicsuccessinthetestgroups—invo

lvingbothadultsandchildren—thatwereaskedtogiveadvicebasedontheirownfailures.（这导致被要求根据自己的失败给出建议的测试组（包括成

人和儿童）的动机和学业成功程度更高）”句中的“This”指代选项F的内容，指出了给别人提出建议的策略所产生的效果，符合语意和语境。故选F。40．根据下一句“butbylearningtoovercometheemotionalbarriersaroundit,wemay

findtheroadtosuccessisalittleeasiertonavigate（驾驭）.（但是通过学习克服它周围的情绪障碍，我们可能会发现通往成功的道路更容易驾驭）”可知，选项D．Failure

isanunavoidablepartoflife（失败是生活中不可避免的一部分）指出失败不可避免，但是如果通过学习如何克服情绪障碍，学会从失败中学习，就会更容易获得成功，由此可知，选项D与下文语意衔接合理，呼应文章主题

。故选D。第三部分语言应用第一节完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了MollyBaker在失去丈夫后，朋友CarlaVail想出“CalendarGirls”的办法来持续一整年为她提供帮助的故事，体现了在他

人遭遇重大悲痛时持续关怀的重要性。41．C【解析】考查形容词。2018年，在一次严重的滑雪事故中MollyBaker不幸地失去了她的丈夫。她感到无比绝望。42．A【解析】考查动词熟词生义。在她丈夫去世后的前几周，Baker的朋友和家人给予（extend：提供；给予）她诸多

支持。43．D【解析】考查动词短语。但一段时间过后，她们送慰问卡和送餐的频率开始降低。44．B【解析】考查名词。“人们必须回归正常生活。于是这些事情就逐渐减少了，”Baker回忆道。45．B【解析】考查动词。就在那时，Baker的一位朋友CarlaVail

想出了一个能够将这种帮助持续一整年的办法。46．D【解析】考查动词。Vail称之为“日历女孩”。Vail从Baker的朋友中找到31个想帮助Baker的人，并为每个朋友布置（帮助Baker的）一天（的任务）。47．C【解析】考查名词。Vail还把时间

安排表上的名字告诉了Baker，以便Baker预期知晓每天的安排。48．A【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。49．C【解析】考查形容词。Baker说：“对他们而言，在那一天，他们会以某种特定的方式联系我，或许通过短信，或许通过一张卡片。”50．B【解析】考查名词。回想起来

，Baker觉得Vail的体贴对帮助她应对丈夫的去世至关重要，因为当时她很孤独。51．D【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。52．D【解析】考查名词。Baker说：“很多人在巨大痛苦面前确实感到很不安。所以他们的做法是，与其做些什么

，不如什么都不做。”53．A【解析】考查副词。解析参考上一题。54．C【解析】考查名词。如今，Baker试图为她那些经历失落的朋友做些类似的事情。55．B【解析】考查形容词。在艰难时期，她深知每天有所期待是多么宝贵。第二节语法填空【语篇解读】这是

一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种被称为“假香蕉”的植物，阐述了其在应对全球变暖带来的传统农作物减产以及解决全球粮食不安全问题方面的作用。56．iscaused解析：考察谓语动词。根据前句中的affects判断文本描述的是当下的一般状况，e

xtremeweather与cause之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。57．lacking解析：考察非谓语动词。Farmers与lack之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。58．a解析：考察冠词

。akindof表示“一种”，是固定搭配。59．height解析：考察词性转换。a后面接名词，high的名词形式是height。60．Unfortunately解析：考察词性转换。此处表示“不幸的是”，用副词un

fortunately修饰整个句子。61．which解析：考察非限制性定语从句。先行词是stemsandroots，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用which。62．powerful解析：考察词性转换。and连接两个形容词，power的形容词形式是po

werful。63．havebeenfed解析：考察谓语动词。sofar是现在完成时的标志词，people与feed之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态。64．outside解析：考察介词。此处表示“在这个国家之外”，用介词outside。63．tosuffer解析：考察非谓语动词。根据用

于描述主语的状态、性质的句型：主语+be+adj.+todosth，该句型中的常见形容词有：easy（容易的）、difficult（困难的）、interesting（有趣的）、important（重要的）等。此处eas

ytosufferfromhunger作moreAfricancountries的后置定语。第四部分写作第一节（Onepossibleversion）DearJack,Howiseverythinggoing?Ourclassisplanni

nganoutingnextSaturday,andI’dliketoinviteyoutojoinus.At1:00pm,wewillgettogetherattheschoolgateandcycletotheCentralParktogether,about20kilometer

sawayfromourschool.Uponarrivingthere,wewillplaygames,chat,andhavemealstogetherwhileappreciatingnature’sbeauty.Inthe

lateafternoon,wewillreturntotheschoolgate.Ibelievethisshorttripwillbeawonderfulopportunityforyoutomakenewfrien

dsandrelax.Andyourpresencewilladdgreatlytothejoyofthisouting.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyinvitation,andI’mlookingforwardtoyourreply

!Yours,LiHua第二节（Onepossibleversion）Withaslap（pat）onherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.WatchingL

aurendoingwarm-upexercisesconfidentlyandlisteningtoCoach’sguidanceattentively,Ifeltarippleofexciteme

ntandpridewellingupandsurgingthroughme.Withmywifeholdingmyhandstightly,Isincerelyadmittedthatwecouldn’trestrainourselvesfromweeping.Thegamerestart

ing,Laurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairlywell.Tomyastonishment,aplayerunhesitatinglypassedtheballtoLauren.Shecaughtitsuccessful

lyanddribbledtowardthegoal.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored.Applauseexploded.Laurengaveherteammatesfive,heldh

erarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”Stunnedandthrilled,hardlycouldLaurencontainheremotions.Thene

xtfewminuteswitnessedherheadnoddingheavilyandhereyesshiningbrightlytowardsmythumbs-upgesture.ThenmywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappine

ssrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadattemptedextremelyhardtopreventherfromfeelingshewasdifferent.Butwatc

hingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Iwasawarethatmydaughterwasundoubtedlydifferent—notphysically,butspirituall

y!Itwasawesometogetdeeplyimpressedbyheroptimism,braveryandpersistence.