辽宁省抚顺市重点高中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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抚顺市重点高中2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试卷第一部分完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项Ilostmysightwhe

nIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffcarandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanvaguelyrememberthebrightnessof1._______a

ndwhatcolorredis.Itwouldbegoodto2.________again,buta(n)3.______candostrangethingstopeople.Idon‘tmeanIwou

ldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatemorewhatIhad4.________.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsometh

inginme—a5.________tolive—whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewanttofightinoutwith6._______.ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself

.amnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof7._______thathelpsmedownsounfamiliar(不熟悉的)staircase(楼梯)alone.I8._______somethingbiggerthanthat:confidencethatIa

m,despite(尽管)being9._________,arealpositive(乐观自信的)personandthatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverands

trengthen(加强)thisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththeeasyandsimplethings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewaslaughingatmeandIwas10.__

_____.“Ican’tusethis,”Isaid.“Takewithyou,”heurged(催促)me,“androllitaround.”Thewords11._______inmyhead.“Rollitaround!”Byr

ollingtheballIcould12.________whereitwent.Thisgavemeanideahowtoachieve(达到)agoal(目标)Ihadthoughtimpossiblebefore:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOve

rbookSchoolfortheBlindI13._______asuccessfulvariation(变化)ofbaseball,wecalleditgroundball.Ihavesetahead

ofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy14.______.ItwasnogoodcryingforsomethingthatIknewatthest

artwas15._________outofreachbecausethatonlyinvitedbitterness(痛苦)offailure.Iwouldfailsomethinganyway,butontheaverageImadeprogress.1.A

.skyB.cloudC.sunshine.D.mist2.A.hearB.seeC.feelD.smell3.A.disasterB.environmentC.incidentD.wonder4.A.lostB.leftC.usedD.cared5.A.purposeB

.potentialC.pressureD.preparation6.A.energyB.happinessC.luckD.blindness7.A.self-respectB.self-controlC.self-confidenceD.self-d

efence8.A.thinkB.considerC.guessD.mean9.A.imperfectB.perfectC.unfairD.fair10.A.worriedB.encouragedC.shockedD.hurt11.A.stuckB.impressedC.oc

cupiedD.held12.A.seeB.hearC.noticeD.observe13.A.inventedB.discoveredC.instructedD.directed14.A.experienceB.advantagesC.knowledgeD.limitation15.A.ha

rdlyB.wildlyC.highlyD.deeply第二部分:阅读理解(共二节满分30分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMymotherisa

teacher,andgrewupwiththechallenges(挑战)ateacherfaces.Ioftenaskedher,“Whydoyouteach?Whatkeepsyouteaching?”Theanswerwasalwaysthesame.“Thereisalwaysthat

onechild,thatonemomentthatisworthit.”Now,Iamateacher,too.Butdifferentfrommymother,Iteachstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.Andwhenmymotheraskedme

thesimilarquestions,myanswerwas,“it’sthatonechild,thatonespecialmoment.”Oneofthosemomentshappenedrecently.Iwasworking

withagroupofgirlsinafour-weekprogramme.Everythingwentonwellthroughthe“Team”eventsandweweremovingontoa“High”onecalledtheWire(钢索)Walk.I

ntheWireWalk,eachgirlhadtoclimbupthepegs(木桩)inatreetoawire,8metershigh,andthenwalkacrossit.Ofcourse,everythingwassafe

forsure.WhenIaskedwhowouldtry,afewgirlsraisedtheirhands,andtheyfinishedtheWireWalkwithlittledifficulty.ButwhenitwasSusie’sturn,itseemedthat

shedidn’treallywantto.IaskedSusieifshewasready.Sheansweredsoftly,“Isuppose.”Now,Susiewasatthefootofthetree.Shestartedtomakethelongre

ach.Theothergirlscheeredforher.ThenIfoundSusiewasbecomingnervouswitheverystep.Irealizedshewouldnotgomuchfurther.Susiewashalfwayup.Thenshestopped

andheldthetreetight(紧紧地),lookingveryafraid.Hereyeswereclosed.Withherfaceagainstthetree,shecried,“Ican’t.”Theothergirlssatinsilence.Ita

lkedquietlytoSusie,tryingtorelaxher.ItalkedforalongtimetillIranoutofwords.“Iwillstillbeyourfriendnomatterwhat,Susie!”Marybrokethesilence.Tomysurp

rise,Susieliftedherheadandlookeduptothewire.ThensheturnedtolookdownatMaryandsmiled.Marysmiledback.Finally,Susiemadeitallthewayacrossthatwire.Whens

hereturnedtotheground,thefirsthugshelookedforwasfromMary.Weallcheered.MomentslikethiskeepmedoingwhatIdo.Theyo

ungheartscontinuetofillmewithcourage.16.Susiestoppedhalfwayuptothewirebecause___________.A.theteacheraskedhertodoitB.somethingwaswrongwithitC.

shewastooafraidtomoveonD.itwastoohighforhertoreach17.Marybrokethesilenceinorderto_____________.A.encourageSusieB.relaxthewriterC.tryagainherselfD.dr

awSusie’sattention18.FromthestoryofSusieandMary,wecanlearnthat___________.A.helpingothersishelpingourselves

B.awordofencouragementmattersalotC.outdooractivitiesbringpeoplecloserthaneverD.agoodmethodplaysanimportantroleinteaching19.Whichofth

efollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThatOneMomentB.TheWireWalkC.LoveandCourageD.TheYoungHearts20.Whichiswrongaccordingtothetext?A.MymotherandI

arebothteachers.B.Mymotherteachesstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.C.AfewgirlsfinishedtheWireWalkwithlittledifficulty.D.Susiesu

cceededfinally.B“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifefort

hebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvo

lunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingt

hedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorga

nization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingth

eirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafew

hoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues

.★Takepartintrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouinc

reasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.It

isagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvo

lunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwi

llseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”2

1.Volunteeringcanhelp___________.A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter22.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeoplet

akingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilities

areshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startou

tquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.24.Theunderlinedword“veteran”i

nthepassagemeans”_______”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeop

letomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.How

tokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.第Ⅱ卷第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。KeepsafeinstormsInthespringandsummermonths,thu

nderstorms(雷雨)arecommon._____26_____.Inthunderstorms,lightningcanstrike(击中)peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.I

twasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightningwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowi

t,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld_____27_____.Sowhatshouldyoudoduringlightn

ingstorm?Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruckbylightningare1in600,000._____28_____.Ifyouareindoor

sduringathunderstorm.Stayawayfromanythingthatismetalbecauselightningcancomeintothehousethroughit.Don’tstandnearthewindow

s.Don’ttakeashowerorbath.Lightningcantravelthroughwater.Neverusethephone,_____29_____.Ifyouarecaughtinthunderstormou

tdoors:_____30_____.Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.Donotgounderatreebecausethelig

htningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.Neveruseacellphone.A.Butyoucanreduce(减少)thosechancesbyfollowingthesesa

fetyrules.B.Butitisveryimportantforustolearnaboutlightning.C.Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.D.Infact,manypeoplearekilledbyli

ghtningeveryyear.E.Trytogethomeassoonaspossible.F.Sincetheyhappenoften,somepeopledon’ttakethemseriously.G.Gointoan

earbybuildingorcarrightaway.第三部分语法填空(用所给词语的适当形式填空每小题1.5分,满分15分)(请将答案写在答题卡的适当位置)WhenI’mgrowingup,Idon’thearthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfath

er.Ifyourfatherneversaysthem(31)_________youwhenyouareachild,it’llgetharderandharderforhimtosaythosewordsashegets(32)______

_(old).Ican’trememberwhenIlast(33)_________(say)thosewordstohimeither.Idecided(34)_________(make)thefirstmove.Inthenextphoneconversation

,Isaid,“Dad...Iloveyou!”Therewasasilence(沉默)attheotherendandDadwas(35)________(surprise)toanswer,“Well,thesamebacktoyou!”“Dad,Iknowyoulove

me;youwillsaywhatyouwanttosay,”Icried.Fifteen(36)_________(minute)later,mymothercalledandnervouslyasked,“Paul,(37)________

(be)everythingOK?”Afewweekslater,onthephonemyfathersaid,“Paul,Iloveyou.”Iwasatwork(38)______thetearswererunninginmyeyesasI(39)_______(final)“hear

d”thelove.Aswebothsatthereintears,weknewthatthisspecialmomenttookourrelationshipto(40)_______newway.Bothofuswe

regladtoseethat.第四部分写作(满分25分)(请将答案写在答题卡的适当位置)对于一个成功的求职,面试是最重要的部分。但是如何准备面试呢?请你写出以下建议。首先,找到你想要去工作的公司,之后,你对公司的了解会让面试官知

道你很珍惜这个机会,从而让他们雇用你。第二,检查一下你的简历,想象面试官会问你什么问题然后想想你应该如何回答这些问题。第三,仔细挑选穿衣。既然面试是推销自己的唯一机会,你应该给面试官留下一个好印象。穿着整洁的西装,保持鞋子干净。最

后,在面试前一晚好好睡一觉,因为没有面试官会喜欢看起来疲惫的人。如果你能做好以上的建议,我相信你是可以进入复试的。注意:1.内容要全面。2.词数:120左右开头已经写好。不计入总词数。Everyyear,therearetensofthousandsofpeoplelook

ingforajob.Forasuccessfuljobsearch,jobinterviewisthemostimportantpart.Buthowtoprepareforthejobinterview?Herearesomeimportantt

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