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大名一中2020-2021学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.5:40.B.5:20.C.5:10.2.WhatwillthewomandoonFriday?A.Stud

yathome.B.Takeanexamination.C.Goonatourwiththeman.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Buyanewfridge.B.Callarepairman.C.Askthemantofixherfridge.4.Whatcanw

eknowabouttheman?A.Hewillnotgiveuphisjob.B.Helikeshisjobverymuch.C.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.5.Howwillthegue

stsgotoNewYork?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber?A.720-6622.B.720-2626.C.720-77

22.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Mr.JamesMilleristheman’sbrother.B.Themandoesn’tknowMr.JamesMiller.C.Mr.JamesMilleristheman’sworkm

ate.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whathappenedjustnow?A.Themangotinjured.B.Themanfellontotheground.C.Themanbrokeanicedish.9.Whatisthefathe

rdoing?A.Writinginthestudy.B.Eatingapieceofcake.C.Drinkingaglassofwater.10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A

.TowatchTV.B.Todohomework.C.Togetaglassofwater.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.WatchingvideosontheInternet.B.Searchingonth

eInternet.C.Preparingforalecture.12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.13.Whatisthewoman’splanfortonight?A.Togotothegym.B.To

stayinherroom.C.Togoshopping.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’swrongwithDavid?A.Heisseriouslyinjured.B.Hisri

ghtarmisinjured.C.Hehurthisforeheadinatrafficaccident.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofDavid?A.Hedrivestoofast.B.Heisverycareless.C.He

isbadatdriving.16.Whocausedthetrafficaccident?A.David.B.David’sdaughter.C.Thetruckdriver.17.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid’s

daughter?A.Shewasinjuredintheaccident.B.Shewasfrightenedintheaccident.C.Shekeptcalmintheaccident.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatd

oesBillBirddo?A.Hemakesshoesforpoorpeople.B.Herepairsshoesthatareextremelyexpensive.C.Hemakesshoesforpeopl

ewithfeetofunusualsizes.19.WhatisBillBird’sproblem?A.Peoplethinkheasksfortoomuchmoney.B.Hecannotfindskilledworkers.C.Hisworkersdon’tworkhard

.20.Howmuchdocustomerspayfortheirfirstpairofshoes?A.About500dollars.B.About450dollars.C.About320dollars.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.

5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALondonweekendWalks1,000YearsofHistory11:00amWestminsterUndergroundThiswalkis

thebestchoiceforthefirst-timevisitor.We’llshowyouwherekingsandqueenswerecrowned(加冕),wheretheylivedandwheretheyareburied.Youwi

llseewherepoliticianshaveshapedthecourseofhistoryovertheyears.ThiswalkfinishesattheHouseofParliament,whichyoucanvisitaf

terwardsatagooddiscount.CanalsandCafes11:00amCamdenTownUndergroundCamdenTown,withitscanals,cafesandstudios,isthehomeofmanyartists,

musiciansandwriters.ThehighpointofthewalkisavisittoCamdenLock,London’smostexcitingstreetmarket.Youmayliketot

akeacanaltriptoLondonZooafterthiswalk.HistoricGreenwich2:00pmTowerHillUndergroundThewalkbeginswiththebestboatrideinLondon,fivekilometersdownther

iverfromTowerBridgetotheRoyalNavalCollegeinGreenwich.Fromthereyou’llwalkthroughGreenwichParkpasttheNavalMuseumandothe

rhistoricbuildingstothevillageitself.We’lltakeyoudownnarrowstreetswithbusyshopsandmarkets,backtotheriversidewherethiswalkends.UnexpectedLondon3:00

pmTowerHillUndergroundThiswalkbeginswitharideonEurope’smostmoderncityrailwaygivingyoufineviewsacrosstheThamesandriversidesarea.Wewillgetonandoffthe

trainformini-walkstodiscoverthehiddencornersoftheformerport(港口)ofLondon.Togoononeofourwalks,simplymeetyourguideinthestreetoutsidet

heundergroundstations.Allthesewalkslastabouttwohoursandendnearundergroundstations.Awalkcosts￡4.50(￡3.50fortheelderly).Childrenunder12cangoforfr

eebuttheymustbewithanadult.21.WhichwalkincludesavisittoLondon’smostexcitingstreetmarket?A.CanalsandCafes.B.HistoricGreenwich.C.Unex

pectedLondon.D.1,000YearsofHistory.22.WhatwillyoudoontheHistoricGreenwichwalk?A.WalkthroughtheRoyalNavalCollege.B.VisittheNav

alMuseum.C.Meetfamouspeople.D.Takeaboattrip.23.Howmuchwillayoungcouplewiththeir6-year-oldkidspendononeofthewalks

?A.￡4.50.B.￡7.00.C.￡9.00.D.￡13.50.BWomenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.Dozensofwomenh

avewontheNobelPrizeinscience,oneofthehighesthonorsintheworld.Somewomenscientistsnevermarried,someworkedwiththeirhusba

nds,andothersraisedlargefamilies.Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessfulscientists.Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbec

ameoneofthefirstwomenrecognizedforherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.Maryandherfathercollectedfossils(化石）intheirvill

ageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsarepartsofplantsoranimalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofye

ars.Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmostcompleteskeletons(骨架)ofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedonearth.Shedidn’tbec

omefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossilstogetmoneytosupportherfamily.In1891,ayoungPolishwoman

namedMarieSklodowskatraveledtoParistostudyphysics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland

.ShebeganworkinginthelaboratoryofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestoget

her.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903alongwithanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawardedasecondNobelPrizein

1911，thistimeinChemistry.MarieCuriewasoneofthefewwomenatthetimethatbecamefamousasascientist.24.Whatdoesthe

authorthinkofwomenscientistsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Theygothroughdifficultiestobesuccessful.B.Theycannotgetthehighesthonorsintheworld.C.The

yhadbetterpaymoreattentiontotheirfamilies.D.Theyhavemoreopportunitiestobecomesuccessful.25．WhydidMaryfailtobefamousforherdiscoveriesoffoss

ils?A.Shedidn’twanttobeknowntoanyone.B.Theyweren’tworthstudying.C.Nobodyrecognizedthem.D.Shesoldthemformoney.

26．WhatcanweknowaboutMarieCurie?A.ShefinishedhercollegeeducationinPoland.B.ShewasthefirstpersontowintwoNobelPrizes.C.Shewont

hefirstNobelPrizebeforegettingmarried.D.SheandherhusbandwontheNobelPrizeinChemistry.27.What’sthetext

mainlyabout?A.Ancientdiscoveriesofscientists.B.Somestoriesofwomenscientists.C.Successfulmarriagesofwomenscienti

sts.D.SomewomenscientistswinningtheNobelPrize.CTherearemanywaystotravelwithinacity.Wecanwalk,cycle,ortakeabus.Butnomatterwhich

waywetravel,wehavetosticktotheroute(线路)thecityplannerslaiddownforus.Parkourpractitioners(跑酷爱好者),however,seethecityinacompletelydiffer

entway.Tothem,therearenofixedroutes.Therearenowallsandnostairs—sincetheyjump,climb,rollandcrawltomoveacross,through,overandunderanythingthatth

eyfindintheirpath.Thecityistheirplayground.TheInternationalGymnasticsFederation(FIG)hasnoticedthatthisactivityisdrawingmoreandmorepeo

pletoit—thereare100,000peopletakingpartinparkourtodayintheUKalone,accordingtotheGuardian—andhowitishelpfulforpeopletobem

uchstronger:Ittrainscoordination(协调性)andbalance.SotheorganizationisthinkingaboutrecognizingparkourasanewsportandaddingittotheOlympicsb

y2024.Butparkourpractitionersthemselvesdon’tseemtobehappywiththeidea.Theyseeparkouras“alifestyle”,wrotethewebsiteNex

tSportStar.“It’sacompetitionagainsttheconditionsratherthanjustasport.”Indeed,manydoparkourjustto“escapethedailyroutine(

事务)andexperiencethecityindifferentways”,wrotereporterOliMouldonTheConversation.Theyseeparkourasawaytoexp

ressthemselvesthroughrelaxingmovesandcreativerouteswhilefreeingthemselvesfromthepressure.It’sgreatthattheFIGwantstodevelopnewsportandstayclose

toanewculturalform.Butitwouldbegreateriftheyknewthatnoteverythinginlifeisacompetition.28.Howdotheparkourpractitioners

doparkour?A.Theymoveonastheywish.B.Theychoosetheroutesthecityplannerslaiddown.C.Theyrunfasterthanothers.D.Theysticktocerta

inroutes.29.WhydoestheFIGwanttoaddparkourtotheOlympics?A.It’saspecialwayoflife.B.Itdrawstheirattention.C.It’sgoo

dforpeopletokeephealthy.D.Itneedssomerulesandinstructions.30.Whatistheauthor’sideaonparkour?A.Itismo

reformalthanothersports.B.Ithelpspeopletobecreative.C.It’sworthaddingtothesportingevent.D.Itcallsonpeopletowo

rkasateam.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnewsportscompetitionB.ParkourpractitionersC.TraininginadifferentwayD.MakingthecitytheirownDWh

atkindofamusingactivitieswillyouparticipateinduringyourlife?Willyoubespendingyourfreetimedoingsafesportswithlittledangerorwillyo

ualwaysbeoneofthefirstpeopletotrythenextpopularextremeactivity?Scientistshavebeeninterestedinfindingoutwhysomepeopleseemtopreferdangerousactivi

ties.Researchershavefoundthatmenoftentrytoimpressotherpeoplebyprovingthattheyarecourageousandfearless,andtheyarem

orelikelytotakeriskswhenpeoplearewatchingthemorwhentheyarecompetingagainstothermen.Researchalsoshowsthataspeo

plegetoldertheyusuallybehavemoreresponsiblyandtrynottotakeunnecessaryrisks.Inaddition,whenpeopleareinstablerelationships

,theyseemtobelessattractedtodaringactivities.Somepeopleseemtobemoredaringthanothers,buttherearemanyd

ifferenttypes.Dotheytakealltypesofrisk?Psychologistshaveidentifiedanumberofcategories(种类)ofrisks.Theseincludefinancialrisks,risksrelated

tohealthandsafety,amusingrisksandsocialrisks.Psychologistsdiscoverthatjustifapersonenjoysbungeejumping,itdoesn’tmeanheorshewilltakech

anceswheninvestingmoneyorthatheorshewilltellajoketoagroupofstrangers.Interestingly,researchshowsthatinmostcasesmenarelesscautioustha

nwomen,butwomentakemoresocialrisksthanmen.Menaremorelikelytomakecareerchangesastheygetolderandtoexpressunpopularopinionsinbusinessmeet

ings.Yet,attheendoftheday,theprobabilityofparticularpeopletakingariskdependsonwhattypeofpeopletheybelon

gto.Ingeneral,optimisticpeoplearemorelikelytotakerisksbecausetheyfocusonthepossiblepositiveoutcomes(结果)oftheiractions.Onthe

otherhand,pessimisticpeoplearethecompleteopposite.32.Whydomentrytoprovetheyarebraveaccordingtotheresearch?

A.Toattractpeople’sattention.B.Totakeonmoreresponsibility.C.Tomakefavorableimpressionsonpeople.D.Todevelopstablerelationshipswi

thothers.33.Whatdoestheexampleofbungeejumpingindicate?A.Therearemorethanonetypeofrisk.B.Bungeejumpingisdangerous,butpopular.C.Peopletakeonetypeofrisk

,butnotanother.D.Somepeoplearemorecourageousthanothers.34.Whathaveresearchersdiscoveredaboutwomen?A.Theyarewillingtotakerisks.B

.Theyarealwayschangingjobs.C.Theyaregoodatdoingbusiness.D.Theyareusuallymoreconservative(保守的)thanmen.35.Whatmainlydeterminewhetherpeopletake

riskspossibly?A.Theirpersonalities(性格).B.Theirfinancialconditions.C.Theresocialrelationships.D.Theirexpectat

ionsofoutcomes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsfortakingcareoffriendshipsSomepe

oplearemeanttocomeandgofromyourlivesquickly.Otherfriendsmaygrowwithyouasyourlifechanges.Onewaytokeepfriendshipsofanylev

elstrongistotakegoodcareofthem.SendhandwrittennotesJustfindanotecard,writesomethingbyhand,andthenmailit.36Sinceelectroniccommunicationisbecomingpopul

arthesedays,ahandwrittennotecanreallymakeanimpression.BeactiveincontactingfriendsManypeoplecallupfriendsonlywhentheyneedsomethin

g.Theproblemwiththisisthatitlooksasifyoudon’treallycareaboutyourfriend.37Regularlycheckinwithyourfriendssotheyknowyou

aresincere.CallupfriendsElectroniccommunicationisgreat,butthereisnothinglikehearingyourfriend’svoicetogiveyoualift.Makeapointtocallupyourfriendsandc

heckinwiththem.38Justafewminuteseverymonthcanmakeadifferenceinyourfriendship.GivemeaningfulgiftsPutsomethough

tintothegiftsyougiveafriend.39Infact,oftenthesmallestbutmostthoughtfulonesarethebiggesthit.40Peoplewhoa

rguefromtimetotimeactuallyhavehealthierfriendshipsthanthosewhoneverdiscusstheirpointsofconflict（冲突）.Learnhowtoargueinahea

lthywayandworkthroughtheissuesinyourfriendship.A.TalkthingsoutB.GettogetherwithfriendsC.Thephonecallsdon’thavetobelongD.Thepresentsdon’thavetobela

rgeorexpensiveE.Thiswillreallystandoutinyourfriend’smailboxF.Discussyourissueswiththegoalofmakingyourrelationshipheal

thierG.Remembertocallupfriendsorsendanemailtoseehowtheyaredoing.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scotthadalwaysbeencreative.Ashefinisheduniversity,hedecidedtobecomeaninventor.Heoftendesignedmanynewthings.Hisfriendsth

oughtthathewasmisguided.“Youcannotspendyourlifeasa(n)41.Youwill42haveasteady(稳定的)income.”Luke,hisbestfriend,was4

3hisfriend’sfuture.“Whydon’tyoureconsiderandgetajobinthecity?”Lukeoftenasked.“Thisismy44,”ScottsaidtoLuke.“IhavewantedtobeaninventorsinceIwasas

mallchild.Iamnotgoingto45.”Overseveralyears,Scottdevelopedmanyideasthat46tobecomeasuccess.Hisfirstinventionhadmany47andhewasunabletosellit.Hissecon

dideareceivedlittlesupportfrompeopleorcompanies.Scott’sfriendLukecontinuedtoencouragehimtofinda(n)48career(职业).“Scot

t,youhavetothinkaboutyourfuture.Ithinkitistimeto49somethingelse.”“ButIcannotstopnow.Iamsoclosetocomingupwithsomethinghuge.50Ileftmydesigns

now,allmylifewouldhavebeenwasted,”hereplied.Lukenodded,“I51_,myfriend.JustknowthatIamheretosupportyou.”Thenonedayithappened.Scott52hi

sdesignofanewwingforanairplane.Hepresentedittoseveralcompanieswhoalllovedhis53.Aftersomecompetition,acompanyofferedtobuyhisdesign

.“IknewthatonedayIwould54it!”hesaidtoLukeastheycelebratedathisapartment.Lukefeltalittleguilty(内疚的)forevers

uggestingthatScottshouldgiveup.“Idon’tknowhowyoukeptgoingalltheseyears,”Lukesaid.“Youcertainlydeserveeverybit

ofyour55.”41.A.writerB.inventorC.doctorD.teacher42.A.neverB.stillC.evenD.also43.A.tiredofB.interestedinC.disappointedatD.worriedabout44.A.changeB.

dreamC.honorD.chance45.A.lookbackB.fallbehindC.runawayD.giveup46.A.failedB.startedC.happenedD.appear

ed47.A.secretsB.disadvantagesC.storiesD.corrections48.A.differentB.unusualC.importantD.happy49.A.designB.checkC.tryD.learn50.A.Be

causeB.AlthoughC.IfD.When51.A.insistB.doubtC.rememberD.understand52.A.beganB.completedC.usedD.impressed53.A.ideaB.hobbyC.jobD.help54.A.have

B.finishC.makeD.keep55.A.comfortB.successC.patienceD.wealth第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Oneday,whenIwascookingtheeveningmea

l,mydaughterstoodbesidemeverystill.WhenIturned,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Moveoutoftheway,”Isaidimpatiently.Shewalkedaway,andherlittleheartw

as56(break).Ididn’trealize57rudelyI’dspoken.WhenI58(lie)awakeinbed,God’ssmallvoicecametomeandsaid,“While59(deal)withastranger,youusecommonpo

liteness,butthechildrenyoulove,youseemtoabuse.Lookatthekitchenfloor,andthosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.”Bythistime,mytearsbegan

tofall.Iquietlywentandsatbyherbed.“Arethesetheflowersyoupicked60me?I’msosorry.”Isaid.Shesmiled,“Oh,Mom,that’sokay.Iloveyouanyway.”Isaid,“Daughter

,Iloveyoutoo,andIdoliketheflowers,61(especial)theblue.”Youshouldbeawarethatifweweretodietomorrow,thefamilyw

eleftbehindwouldfeelthe62(lose)fortherestoftheirlives.Andcometothinkaboutit,wedevote63(us)moretoworkthantoourfamily---anunwise64(decide)indeed.So,

whatisbehindthestory?Filllifewithloveandbravery,andweshalllive65happylife.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来

信说，他将在暑假期间来中国学习中国画，希望能在本市参加一个短期课程。你帮他联系了一所艺术学校，请给他回信，告知以下内容：1．学习内容：水墨山水画（Chineseinklandscapepainting）；2．课程时间：六周；3．收费及食宿安排．注意：1．词数80左右；2．

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容

写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Shynessispartlyaresultofgenesapersonhasinherited(经遗传得到).It’salsoinfluencedbybehaviorsthey’velearned,thewayspeople

havereactedtotheirshyness,andlifeexperiencesthey’vehad.Theexamplesotherpeoplesetcanalsoplayaroleinwhetherapersonlearnstobeshyornot.Ifthepar

entsofashychildareoverlycautiousoroverprotective,itcanteachthechildtobackawayfromsituationsthatmightbeuncomforta

bleorunfamiliar.Manypeoplewanttoreducetheirshyness.Butpeoplewhoarenaturallyshyalsohavegiftsthattheymightnotappreciat

einthemselves.Forexample,becauseshypeoplemaypreferlisteningtotalking,theysometimesbecomereallygoodlisteners.Peoplewhoareshymightalsobecomesensitive

tootherpeople’sfeelingsandemotions.Becauseoftheirsensitivityandlisteningskills，manypeoplewithashypersonalityareespeciallycaringtowardothers,andint

erestedinhowothersfeel.Peopleoftenconsiderthemthefinestfriends.Overcomingshynesstakespractice.Peoplewhoareshytendtogivethemsel

vesfewerchancestopracticesocialbehaviors.It’snowonderthatpeoplewhoshyawayfromsocializingdon’tfeelasso

ciallyconfidentaspeoplewhoareoutgoing—theyhavelesspractice!Themoreyoupracticesocialbehaviors，theeasiertheyget，andthemorenaturaltheyfeelfor

you.Takeslow,steadystepsforward.GoingslowisOK.Butbesuretogoforward.Steppingbackfromanysituationsthatmighttriggeryoutofeelshycanrei

nforceshynessandkeepitatalevelthat’shardtogetpast.Buildconfidencebytakingonesmallforwardstepatatime.Also,it’sOKtofeelawkwa

rd.Everyonedoessometimes.Peoplewhoareshyareoftenafraidtofeelawkwardoruncomfortable.Butdon’tletthatkee

pyoufromdoingwhatyouwant.Youmightfeelawkwardaskingyourfriendsforhelp.That’sperfectlynatural.Whetheryourfriendsays“yes”or“no

”isoutofyourcontrol.Butnotaskingatallmeansyou’llnevergetthehelp.Sogoforitanyway!高二第一次月考英语答案听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CABAC6-10ABCAB11-15AA

CBA16-20CBCBA阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2.5分，满分50分）21-23ADC24-27ADBB28-31ACBD32-35CCDA36-40EGCDA完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45

BADBD46-50ABACC51-55DBACB语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.broken57.how58.lay59.dealing60.for61.especially62.loss63.

ourselves64.decision65.a应用文写作（满分15分）DearTom，Howiseverythinggoing?I'mdelightedtoknowyou'recomingtoChinatolearnChinesepaintings,hopin

gtotakeashortcourseinmycity．Anartschool,whichislocatedinthecenterofthecity,isthebestchoiceforyou.AsI'velearned,you'

llfinishstudyingChineseinklandscapepaintinginsixweeks.What'smore,youcanbotheatandliveintheschoolwhilestudyinghere

.Therefore,youneedn'tworryaboutyouraccommodation.Inaddition,theschoolchargesarelativelymodestfee.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,ple

asewritetomeassoonaspossible.Yours,LiHua概要写作（满分25分）Paragraph1：害羞的部分原因在于遗传，同时也受许多外部因素的影响。Paragraph2：许多人想要克服害羞，但是那些天生

就害羞的人却有自己都未必知道的天赋——善于倾听。Paragraph3：克服害羞需要实践。Paragraph4：要慢慢地并稳步前进，碰到让自己害羞的情况便畏缩不前更会加剧害羞。要通过每次进步一点点来培养自信心。【

参考范文】Shynesshassomethingtodowithgenes,behaviorsandthewayspeopledealwithitandsoon.(要点1)Somepeopleseekto

getridofit,whileinfactitcanalsomotivatesuchgiftsasgoodlisteningandunderstandinginpeople.(要点2)However,overcomingshynesstakestimeandmuchpractice.(要点

3)Sotakeslow,steadystepsforwardandbuildconfidencestepbystep.(要点4)听力原文：Text1M:ThisisTomspeaking.Iwillcometoyourhouseandpickyouupinhalfanhour.Isthat

OK?W:Good!Thatmeansyou’llbehereat5:40.Text2M:WouldyouliketogoonatourwithusonFriday?W:IwouldenjoythatverymuchifIdid’th

avetotakeanexaminationonSaturday.IthinkI’dbetterstayathomeandstudy.Text3M:I’mnoexpert,butthatnoisein

yourfridgedoesn’tsoundgood.Maybeyoushouldcallandhaveitcheckedout.W:You’reright.I’lldothatrightaway.Text4W:Well,yousaidyoudidn’tcareverymuchf

oryoujob.Haveyoueverthoughtofgivingitup?M:Notreally.YouseeIhavealotoffriendsintheoffice.I’mpartofthefamilythere.Text

5M:TheguestsareleavingforNewYorktodayontheteno’clockflight.Weneedsomeonetogetthemtotheairportontime.W:I’dbeh

appyto,butmycarisbeingrepairednow.Text6W:MayIspeaktoMr.JamesMiller?M:JamesMiller?Thereisnooneherebythatname.W:I

sthis720-6622?M:Yes,youhavetherightnumber.Butthereisnooneherebythatname.W:Iamsorry.M:That’sallright.Text7W:What’

sthebignoise?M:Sorry.Mom.Ibrokeadish.W:Oh,thatwasaverynicedish.Butitdoesn’tmatter,honey.Areyouinjured?M:No.W:Butwhatdoyouneedadishfor?M:Dadhas

beenwritinghisbookinthestudyforthreehours.Hemustbehungrynow.Iwanttobringhimsomefood.W:Don’tworry.Hecamedownstairsabouthalfanhour

ago.Heateapieceofcakeanddrankaglasswater.M:ThenI’llgotowatchTVnow.W:Dear,it’stimeforhomework.Text8M:Wha

tissofunny?Youarelaughingallthetime.W:I’mwatchingsomefunnyvideosonthiswebsite.Theyarereallyfunny.M:Oh,Icametoremindyouthat

thelecturebeginsinanhour.Youshouldgonow.W:Thelecturehasbeenputoff.M:Really?Whenwillitbeheldthen?W:Thedayaftertomorrow,thisSunday.M:Thenwhatwillyou

dothisafternoon?Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatostayinyourroomallthetime.W:I’llgotothegymwithAliceatfouro’clockthisaf

ternoon.We’llworkoutthereforanhour.M:Willyoucomebackforsupper?W:Yes.I’llbebackaroundsixo’clock.Aftersupp

er,I’llgotobuyadresswithAlice.Text9W:IsawDavidinthehospitalyesterday.What’swrongwithhim?M:Hehadatrafficaccidentyesterdaymorning.Hehurthisarm.

W:Hedrivesfast.Hereallyshouldchangethisbadhabit.M:Butitwasn’thisfaultyesterday.Asamatteroffact,hewasn’td

rivingfastatall.W:Thenwhosefaultwasit?M:Well,hewasdrivingcarefullyyesterdaybecausehisdaughterwasinthecar.B

utsuddenly,atruckappearedandblockedtheirway.Thetruckdriverwasdrunk.Itwashisfault.W:Thatwasverydangerous.M:Sureitwas.Lu

ckily,Davidisagooddriver.Heavoidedthetruck.Buthiscarhitatreeandhisrightarmwasinjured.W:Didhisdaughtergethurt,too?M:Luckily,shed

idn’t.Butshewasfrightened.Shecriedoutloudly.W:I’msureshe’llhavebaddreams.Peopleshouldneverdrivewhentheyaredrunk.M:You

areright.Text10BillBirdisashoemaker.Henowcannotmakeshoesfastenoughforhisgrowingnumberofcustomers.Heasksformorethan300dollarsforonepair

ofshoes.Customerstravelhundredsofkilometerstohavetheirfeetmeasured.Hisshoe-makingshopisinthecountrysidenearLondon.Hemakesshoesforpeoplewi

thfeetofunusualsizes:verylarge,verysmall,verybroadorverynarrow.Theshoesareatleastasgoodasthosefoundinordinaryshops.Mr.Birdsays,“Myproblemisth

atIcannotfindskilledworkers.Youngpeopleallseemtoprefertoworkwithcomputersthesedays.Wewilllosethenecessaryskillssoonbecauseth

erearefewerandfewershoemakersnowadays.Iam45,andnowIwanttoteachyoungpeopleeverythingIknowaboutmakingshoes.It’sagoodjob,andalotofpeoplewanttobuybea

utifulshoesmadespeciallyforthem.”Hestartedworkinginthebusiness19yearsagoandnowheemploysthreeotherpeople.Hiscustomers

payabout500dollarsfortheirfirstpairofshoes.Hesays,“Ourcustomerscomebecausetheywantcomfortableshoeswhichareexact

lytherightsize.”Extrapairsofshoescostbetween320dollarsand450dollarsasittakesoneemployeeawholeweektomakejustoneshoe.