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兴安县第三中学2020年春季学期开学高二年级英语适应性检测(卷面总分100分考试时间90分钟)姓名班级分数第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ANooneca

ndenythatbuttonsareanimportantclothingdevice.But,cantheyrisetothelevelofart?OrganizersofanexhibitinNewYo

rkCitythinkso.PeterSouleoWrightorganized“TheButtonShow”atRushArtsGalleryintheChelseaneighborhoodofManhattan.Elevenartistsusedthesmall,

ordinaryobjectstocreatesculptures,portraitsandwearableart.Someoftheworksarepolitical,somearepersonalandothersarejustfun.Wrightsaideachartistrei

maginesandrepurposesthebuttonstomakeart.“WhatItriedtodowiththisshow,”hesaid,“wastolookatartistswhowerepro

motingthatlevelofcraft.”Hesaidhewantedthebuttonarttobecomparabletoapainting“becauseoftheamountofdetailandprecisioninthework.”ArtistBeauMcCallpro

duced“AHarlemHangover”.Itlookslikeawinebottlethatfelloveronatable.Astreamofconnectedredbuttonshandovertheside,l

ikewineflowingdown.Similarredbuttonformasmallpoolonthefloor.McCalllayersbuttonsofdifferentshapesandsizestoc

reatethebottle.Thestitchingthatholdsthemtogetherisalsopartoftheartisticdesign.ForSanFrancisco-basedartistLisaKokin,b

uttonsarehighlypersonal.Afterherfatherdiedin2001,shecreatedaportraitofhimusingonlybuttons.Thatmemori

altoherfatherledtootherbuttonportraits,includingthoseofactivistsRosaParksandCesarChavez.Othersusebuttonsfordetails.Artist

AmaliaAmakiofTuscaloosa,Alabama,placedthemonandaroundoldphotographs.LosAngelesartistCamillaTaylorattachedbuttonstothreelargesculpturesthatl

ooklikeheadlessanimalswithlong,narrowlegs.“TheButtonShow”endsatMarch12.TheRushPhilanthropicArtsFoundationpaidfortheexhibition.Thefoun

dationwascreatedin1995bytheSimmonsbrothers:artistDanny,hip-hopproducerRussellandrapperRev.Run.Thefoundationseekst

obringtheartstourbanyouthandtoprovidesupportfornewartists.1.WhydidWrightorganize“TheButtonShow”?A.Toshowtheimpo

rtanceofbuttons.B.Tosupportthenewartists.C.Toraisethebuttonshowtothelevelofart.D.Tocreatesculpturesandportraits.2.Whoseworksarepersonal?A.PeterSou

leoWright.B.BeauMcCall.C.LisaKokin.D.AmaliaAmaki.3.Ifyouwanttosee“TheButtonShow”,youshould________.A.buyticketsbeforeMarch12B.pho

nePeterSouleoWrightbeforeMarch12C.gotoRushArtsGalleryD.gototheRushPhilanthropicArtsFoundationBAsurveyhassho

wnthatwhatyoudoonaplanecanbedeterminedbywhichnationalityislistedonyourpassport.Accordingtotheresultsofaninternationalpassengersurvey,Australia

nsarethebiggestdrinkersonboardwith36percentchoosingtodownthehatch,comparedto35percentofAmericansand33percentofBrits.TheAirlin

ePassengerExperienceAssociation(APEX)spoketoaround1500people,aged18andolder,whohavetravelledbyplaneatleastonceduringthelastthreemont

hsandwerelivingintheUnitedStates,UnitedKingdom,Germany,Japan,China,Singapore,AustraliaorBrazil.There

sultsfoundChinesetravelersaremostlikelytonodoffoncethesea-beltsignswitchesoff.Theyarealsothefirsttoreac

hfortheircreditcardforsomein-flightshoppingandthebiggestfansofgaming.Americansontheotherhandliketousetheirtimeintheairmoreproductively---

whennotdrinking---choosingtoworkwhileflyinga350000feet.Meanwhile,BritsandGermansarethebestatmakingchatwithran

domstrangers---spending50percentmoretimethananyothernationality.Comparatively,Braziliansconducttheirco

nversationsonlineviae-mail,messagingappsorsocialmedia.Despiteplanefoodhavingabadreputation,sevenoutofteninterviewee

ssaidtheywerehappytoeatupontheselectionin-flightsnacksandmeals.In-flightmagazineswerealsopopularwithfouroutoffivepassengersclaimingt

oreadthem.Theinternationalflyersdidhoweverexpresstheirdesireforbetterin-flightentertainment.“Theindustryhasgreatlyimprove

dthecomfort,entertainmentandonboardservice,andpassengersareacceptingthoseimprovements,”saidRussellLemieux,APEXexecutivedirector.“Atthesametim

e,passengersaredemandingmorefromtheirairtravelexperienceswhichwilldrivemoreimprovementstouchingallaspectsofthejourney,”headded.4.Whatc

anyouprobablyseetheflightaccordingtothepassage?A.Brazilianschoosetodrink.B.Germanschattokilltheirtime.C.Americansdoin

-flightshopping.D.TheChineseswitchofftheseat-beltsign.5.Whenonboardtheplane,_________.A.mostpassengersliketoreadin-flightmagazinesB.passengers

fromonenationhavelittleincommonC.morethanhalfofthepassengersdon’tenjoyplanefoodD.mostpeopletendtousein-flighttimetohaveagoodsleep6.Whatcanwelearnf

romthelastparagraph?A.Flyerscarelittleaboutentertainment.B.Flyersareexpectingbetterflightexperience.C.Flyersarenotsatisfiedwiththeimprovement.D.Flye

rshavemoreandmoredemandsfromairlines.7.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toentertainreaderswithinterestingstories.B.Toencouragepeopl

etobehavewellinpublic.C.Tocriticizeimpolitebehavioursontheplane.D.Toinformreadersoftheresultsofasurvey.CMorethan30volunteersorganizedbythevillagePar

tycommitteewereparticipatinginagroupefforttoproducegauze(纱布)masks,alcoholliquidandsterilizingpowder(

消毒粉)atafactoryinsouthwestChina'sYunnanProvincetohelparmthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒).Somevillagersalsohadgivenawayt

heirsewingmachinesfortheproductionworkatYunnanXiangshaMedicalMaterialCompanyinAnningCity.Volunteersaddressedthelabor,shortageduringth

eSpringFestivalholidayatthefactory,whichhadbeguntoproduceon.Friday.Theyreceivedbodytemperaturechecksandt

rainingbeforetheworkstarted,withvolunteersabletousethesewingmachinesbeingmorethan50yearsoldonaverage.Seventy-nine-year-oldChuShudong,wh

ohad30yearsoftailoringexperience,volunteeredtorepairthesewingmachines.“I'venotdonetailoringfor20years.I'moldandmyeyesightispoor.IhopetodowhatIcan

hereandmakemoremaskssothatpeopleareprotected,”hesaid.Theyoungestvolunteer,22-year-oldBiQiling,joinedthe:te

am.She'savailablebecausethenewsemesteratheruniversityinBeijingwasdelayedbecauseofthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.“With

thevolunteers,ourproductioncapacityishigher.Wehave65people,dividedintotwogroups,andworkontwoshifts(轮班)aday.A

llthemachinesareworkingaroundtheclock,”saidHangKaijin,headofthefactory,whichhastheabilitytoproducetwotonsof

alcoholliquidand200kilogramsofsterilizingpowereveryday.Itsentitsproductioninformationtothecitygovernmentonadailybasisandthe

productswereallallocatedbythegovernment.8.Whatdidvillagersdonatefortheproduction?A.Rawmaterials.B.Cleangauze.C.Sewingmachi

nes.D.Alcoholliquid.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthevolunteersfromparagraph2?A.Theaverageageofthevolunteersabletousesewingmachineswasover50.B.ChuShudon

g,anexperiencedtailorattheageof78,offeredtodosomesewing.C.Volunteershaving30yearsoftailoringexperienceshouldre

ceivebodytemperaturechecks..D.BiQiling,agirl,wasturneddownbytheuniversitybecauseofthenovelcoronavirus

outbreak.10.Howdidthevolunteerswork?A.Mostofthevolunteersworkedtwiceaday.B.Allofthevolunteers.worked.12hoursinthedaytime

.C.Twogroupsofvolunteerstookturnstowork24hoursaday.D.Volunteersweredividedintotwogroups,eachworking8hours.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从

短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtokeepyourselfsafefromnewvirus?Afteranew-typecoronaviruswasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinCentralChina\\'

sWuhancityamonthago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.11:1.Wearmasksoutdoors●Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgetti

nginfected.●Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchin.●12,amaskisalsone

ededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.2.Coveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissue（纸巾）Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryouca

ncoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3.13Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyfora

tleast15seconds.●Beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet●Afterreturninghome●Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage●Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhan

dlinganimalwastes4.Strengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly●Exerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyous

tayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.●Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystat

ionsandairports.14.●Seekprompt(及时的）medicalattentionifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.●Avoidcl

osecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.●15.Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A.Ifyourhands

arenotvisiblydirtyB.EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsC.WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyD.Protectyourselfandothersfromgettingsic

kE.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryF.Ifyou’renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomsoffeverG.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here’swhatyouca

ndo第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recently,Ihaveexperiencedathing.The__1__thinghappen

ed__2__melastSunday.Itwassuchabeautifulday__3__Idrovetogoforalookinthecountry.Onthewaybackhome,my__4

__stopped.Itwasoutofgasona__5__roadfarfromatown!IdecidedtowalkuntilIfoundsomeone__6__couldsellsomegas.Ihadwalkedalmostamile

__7__Ifinallyfoundahousenearthe__8__.Iwasgladtoseeitbecauseitwasgettingdark.Iknockedatthedoorandalittleoldladywithlongwhitehair__9__

.Shesaid,“I'vebeen__10__foryouhereforalongtime.Comein.__11__isalmostready.”“ButIonlycameforsomegas，”Ianswered.Icouldn't__12__whatshew

astalkingabout.“Oh,Alfred!Gas?Youusedto__13__tea，”shesaid.Iquickly__14__thatmycarwasoutof__15__，butshedidn'

tseemtolistentome.Shejustkept__16__meAlfredandtalkingabouthowlongithadbeen__17__shehadseenme.Shewasactingver

ystrangelyandIwantedtoleave.Assoonasshewenttogettea,IwentoutofthehouseasfastasI__18__.Fortunately(幸运的是),therewasa

notherhousedowntheroadandIwasabletobuythegasIneeded.WhenItoldthemanaboutmy__19__，hesaid,“Oh,that'sMissEmily.Sheliv

esbyherselfinthatbighouse.She'sstrange,butshewouldn't__20__anybody.Sheisstillwaitingforthemanshewasgoingtomarrythirtyyearsago.Theday

beforetheirweddinghelefthomeandnevercamebackbecauseofthewar.”1.A.happyB．strangeC．commonD．bad2．A.onB．inC．uponD．to3．A.andB．soC．

butD．that4．A.carB.busC．bikeD．truck5．A.narrowB．lonelyC．crowdedD．busy6．A.whatB．whomC．whoD．how7．A.beforeB．afterC．whileD．as8．A.streetB．placeC．townD．r

oad9．A.cameB．answeredC．openedD．appeared10．A.askingB．lookingC．callingD．waiting11．A.GasB．CoffeeC．TeaD．Lunch12．

A.considerB．understandC．likeD．learn13．A.knowB．knowingC．likeD．liking14．A.answeredB．explainedC．refusedD．promised15．A.gasB．teaC．streng

thD．energy16．A.callingB．callC．tocallD．called17．A.untilB．beforeC．sinceD．when18．A.couldB．shouldC．wouldD．might19．A.accidentB．incidentC．experi

enceD．surprise20．A.hitB．injuryC．hurtD．frighten第II卷非选择题第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Joworkedatabushschoolwhoseclassrooms

1._______(make)ofbambooandtheroofsofgrass.There’snoelectricityorwaterthere.2._________tookthestudentsabouttwohourstoge

ttotheschool.It’sverydifficultfornewcomerstoadapttothe3._________(live)conditions.Johoped4.________(make)somed

ifferencetothechildren’slivesbyteachingthem.Theotherday,JovisitedTombe’shomewithanotherteacher.Whentheyarrivedatthevillage,Tombe’s

mother5._________hadbeenworkinginhergarden,6._______(start)crying“ieeeieee”.Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse,alowbamboohutwit

hgrass7._________(stick)outoftheroof,wherehecouldonlyseeonebroom,afewtinplatesandcupsandacoupleofjars.8._________theyate

weresweetpotatoes,cornandgreens.ThatnightJoandJennysleptona9._________(new)madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorningaftermanygoodbyesandfir

mhandshakes.Itwassuchaprivilegetohavespent10._________daywithTombe’sfamily.第四部分写作（共三节，满分30分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老

师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在其下面写出该加的词。删

除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mysistersawalovelycupw

henweareshoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Thenshebentdownandpickeduptolookatapriceonit.Asshedidthis,lotsofteasplashedonhisT-shirt!Ihadtotryha

rdlynottolaughathershockedface!Mysisterwantedtogetoutoftheshopasfastasshecouldwhenashopassistantcameovertous.Itwasturnedouttobeherowncup,thats

he’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistantswasclearlyasembarrassingasmysister,forIjustthoughtitwasfunny!第二节书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Lesli

e给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。1.爆发时间;2.怎么度过;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;参考词汇:疫情epidemicsituation新冠肺炎novelcoro

naviruspneumonia兴安县第三中学2020年春季学期开学高二年级英语适应性检测参考答案阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)1--3CCC4—7BABD8—10CAC七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分

)11—15GFCEB完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5BDDAB6—10CADBD11—15CBCBA16—20ACACC语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.weremade2.It3.living4.tomake5.

who/that6.started7.sticking8.What9.newly10.a短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweare(were)shoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Thenshebe

ntdownandpicked^(加it)uptolookata(the)priceonit.Asshedidthis,lotsofteasplashedonhis(her)T-shirt!Ihadtotryhardly(hard)nottolaughathershockedface!Mysis

terwantedtogetoutoftheshopasfastasshecouldwhenashopassistantcameovertous.Itwas(去掉was)turnedouttobeherowncup,that(whic

h)she’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistants(assistant)wasclearlyasembarrassing(embarrassed)asmysister,for(but/yet/while)

Ijustthoughtitwasfunny!书面表达（满分20分）DearLeslie,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedtosharewithyouwhatI'mdoingintheepidem

icsituation.Herearemyperiences.SincetheoutbreakofnovelcoronaviruspneumoniainWuhaninDecember,2019.I’vebeenstayingathome.Ontheo

nehand,IpaycloseattentiontotheepidemicsituationthroughwatchingCCTVnewsorsurfingtheInternet;ontheotherhandIinsistonstudying.NotonlydoIread

classics,butalsoIhaveonlinecoursesgivenbymyteachers.Besides,Itakeexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.Facedwiththedisaster,manypeopleincludingdocto

rs,nursesandscientistsactbravelyandsparenoefforttofightagainstit.Theyarerealheroes.Thankyouforyourconcern.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,L

eslie