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兴安县第三中学2020年春季学期开学高二年级英语适应性检测(卷面总分100分考试时间90分钟)姓名班级分数第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）

中，选出最佳选项。ANoonecandenythatbuttonsareanimportantclothingdevice.But,cantheyrisetothelevelofart?OrganizersofanexhibitinNewYorkCitythinkso.Peter

SouleoWrightorganized“TheButtonShow”atRushArtsGalleryintheChelseaneighborhoodofManhattan.Elevenartistsusedthesmall

,ordinaryobjectstocreatesculptures,portraitsandwearableart.Someoftheworksarepolitical,somearepersonalandothersarejustfun.Wrightsaid

eachartistreimaginesandrepurposesthebuttonstomakeart.“WhatItriedtodowiththisshow,”hesaid,“wastolookatartistswhowere

promotingthatlevelofcraft.”Hesaidhewantedthebuttonarttobecomparabletoapainting“becauseoftheamountofdetailandprecisioninthew

ork.”ArtistBeauMcCallproduced“AHarlemHangover”.Itlookslikeawinebottlethatfelloveronatable.Astreamofconnect

edredbuttonshandovertheside,likewineflowingdown.Similarredbuttonformasmallpoolonthefloor.McCalllayersbuttonsofdifferentshapesandsizestocreatethebottl

e.Thestitchingthatholdsthemtogetherisalsopartoftheartisticdesign.ForSanFrancisco-basedartistLisaKokin,buttonsareh

ighlypersonal.Afterherfatherdiedin2001,shecreatedaportraitofhimusingonlybuttons.Thatmemorialtoherfatherledtootherbuttonportraits,includ

ingthoseofactivistsRosaParksandCesarChavez.Othersusebuttonsfordetails.ArtistAmaliaAmakiofTuscaloosa,Alabama,placedthemonandaroundoldphotogra

phs.LosAngelesartistCamillaTaylorattachedbuttonstothreelargesculpturesthatlooklikeheadlessanimalswithlong,narrowlegs.“Th

eButtonShow”endsatMarch12.TheRushPhilanthropicArtsFoundationpaidfortheexhibition.Thefoundationwascrea

tedin1995bytheSimmonsbrothers:artistDanny,hip-hopproducerRussellandrapperRev.Run.Thefoundationseekstobringtheartstourbanyouthandtoprovidesuppo

rtfornewartists.1.WhydidWrightorganize“TheButtonShow”?A.Toshowtheimportanceofbuttons.B.Tosupportthenewartists.C.Toraisethebuttonshowtothe

levelofart.D.Tocreatesculpturesandportraits.2.Whoseworksarepersonal?A.PeterSouleoWright.B.BeauMcCall.C.LisaKokin.D.AmaliaAmaki.3.Ifyouwanttose

e“TheButtonShow”,youshould________.A.buyticketsbeforeMarch12B.phonePeterSouleoWrightbeforeMarch12C.gotoRushArtsGa

lleryD.gototheRushPhilanthropicArtsFoundationBAsurveyhasshownthatwhatyoudoonaplanecanbedeterminedbywhichnationali

tyislistedonyourpassport.Accordingtotheresultsofaninternationalpassengersurvey,Australiansarethebiggestdrinkersonboardwith36percen

tchoosingtodownthehatch,comparedto35percentofAmericansand33percentofBrits.TheAirlinePassengerExperience

Association(APEX)spoketoaround1500people,aged18andolder,whohavetravelledbyplaneatleastonceduringthelastthreemonthsandwerel

ivingintheUnitedStates,UnitedKingdom,Germany,Japan,China,Singapore,AustraliaorBrazil.TheresultsfoundChinesetravelersaremostl

ikelytonodoffoncethesea-beltsignswitchesoff.Theyarealsothefirsttoreachfortheircreditcardforsomein-flightshoppi

ngandthebiggestfansofgaming.Americansontheotherhandliketousetheirtimeintheairmoreproductively---whennotdrinking---choosingtowor

kwhileflyinga350000feet.Meanwhile,BritsandGermansarethebestatmakingchatwithrandomstrangers---spending50percentmoretimethananyothernationality.Comp

aratively,Braziliansconducttheirconversationsonlineviae-mail,messagingappsorsocialmedia.Despiteplanefoodhavingabadreputation,sevenoutofteni

ntervieweessaidtheywerehappytoeatupontheselectionin-flightsnacksandmeals.In-flightmagazineswerealsopopularwithfouroutoffivepassengersclaimingtoread

them.Theinternationalflyersdidhoweverexpresstheirdesireforbetterin-flightentertainment.“Theindustryhasgreatlyimprovedthecomfort,entertainme

ntandonboardservice,andpassengersareacceptingthoseimprovements,”saidRussellLemieux,APEXexecutivedirect

or.“Atthesametime,passengersaredemandingmorefromtheirairtravelexperienceswhichwilldrivemoreimprovementstouchingallaspectsof

thejourney,”headded.4.Whatcanyouprobablyseetheflightaccordingtothepassage?A.Brazilianschoosetodrink.B.Germanschattokilltheirtime.C

.Americansdoin-flightshopping.D.TheChineseswitchofftheseat-beltsign.5.Whenonboardtheplane,_________.A.mostpassengersliketoreadin-flightmag

azinesB.passengersfromonenationhavelittleincommonC.morethanhalfofthepassengersdon’tenjoyplanefoodD.mostpeopletendtousein-flighttimetohaveagoodsle

ep6.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Flyerscarelittleaboutentertainment.B.Flyersareexpectingbetterflightexperience.C.Flyersarenotsatisfiedwitht

heimprovement.D.Flyershavemoreandmoredemandsfromairlines.7.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toentertainreaderswithinterestingstories.B.Toencouragep

eopletobehavewellinpublic.C.Tocriticizeimpolitebehavioursontheplane.D.Toinformreadersoftheresultsofasurvey.CMorethan30volunteersorganizedbythevill

agePartycommitteewereparticipatinginagroupefforttoproducegauze(纱布)masks,alcoholliquidandsterilizingpowder(消毒粉)

atafactoryinsouthwestChina'sYunnanProvincetohelparmthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒).Somevillagersalsohadgivenawaytheirsewi

ngmachinesfortheproductionworkatYunnanXiangshaMedicalMaterialCompanyinAnningCity.Volunteersaddressedthelabor,shortageduringtheSpringFe

stivalholidayatthefactory,whichhadbeguntoproduceon.Friday.Theyreceivedbodytemperaturechecksandtrainingbeforetheworkstarted,withvolunteersablet

ousethesewingmachinesbeingmorethan50yearsoldonaverage.Seventy-nine-year-oldChuShudong,whohad30yearsoftailoringexperience,volunt

eeredtorepairthesewingmachines.“I'venotdonetailoringfor20years.I'moldandmyeyesightispoor.IhopetodowhatIcanhereandmakemoremasks

sothatpeopleareprotected,”hesaid.Theyoungestvolunteer,22-year-oldBiQiling,joinedthe:team.She'savaila

blebecausethenewsemesteratheruniversityinBeijingwasdelayedbecauseofthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.“Withthevo

lunteers,ourproductioncapacityishigher.Wehave65people,dividedintotwogroups,andworkontwoshifts(轮班)aday.Allthemachinesareworkingaroundtheclock,”

saidHangKaijin,headofthefactory,whichhastheabilitytoproducetwotonsofalcoholliquidand200kilogramsofsterilizi

ngpowereveryday.Itsentitsproductioninformationtothecitygovernmentonadailybasisandtheproductswereallallocatedbythegovernment

.8.Whatdidvillagersdonatefortheproduction?A.Rawmaterials.B.Cleangauze.C.Sewingmachines.D.Alcoholliquid.9.Whatcanwekn

owaboutthevolunteersfromparagraph2?A.Theaverageageofthevolunteersabletousesewingmachineswasover50.B.ChuSh

udong,anexperiencedtailorattheageof78,offeredtodosomesewing.C.Volunteershaving30yearsoftailoringexperienceshouldreceivebodytemperaturechecks..D.BiQ

iling,agirl,wasturneddownbytheuniversitybecauseofthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.10.Howdidthevolunteerswork?A.Mostofthe

volunteersworkedtwiceaday.B.Allofthevolunteers.worked.12hoursinthedaytime.C.Twogroupsofvolunteerstook

turnstowork24hoursaday.D.Volunteersweredividedintotwogroups,eachworking8hours.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtokeepyourselfsafefromnewvirus?Afteranew-typecoronaviruswasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinCentralChina\\

'sWuhancityamonthago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.11:1.Wearmasksoutdoors●Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectiveway

stoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.●Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitove

ryourchin.●12,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.2.Coveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissue（纸巾）Coveryourmouthandnosewithatiss

uewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3.13Washyourhandswithsoa

pandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds.●Beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet●Afterreturninghome●Aft

ertouchingtrashorgarbage●Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes4.Strengthenyourimmunesystemandexerci

seregularly●Exerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.●Makesurethatsharedspaceshave

goodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.14.●Seekprompt(及时的）medi

calattentionifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.●Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.●15.Avoidcontactwithwilda

nimalsorfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A.IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB.EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsC.Washyourhandsfrequent

lyandproperlyD.ProtectyourselfandothersfromgettingsickE.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryF.Ifyo

u’renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomsoffeverG.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here’swhatyoucando第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选

项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recently,Ihaveexperiencedathing.The__1__thinghappened__2__melastSunday.Itwass

uchabeautifulday__3__Idrovetogoforalookinthecountry.Onthewaybackhome,my__4__stopped.Itwasoutofgasona__5__roadfarfromatown!Idecidedtowalkunt

ilIfoundsomeone__6__couldsellsomegas.Ihadwalkedalmostamile__7__Ifinallyfoundahousenearthe__8__.Iwasgladtoseeitbecauseitwasgettingdark

.Iknockedatthedoorandalittleoldladywithlongwhitehair__9__.Shesaid,“I'vebeen__10__foryouhereforalongtime.Comein.__11__isa

lmostready.”“ButIonlycameforsomegas，”Ianswered.Icouldn't__12__whatshewastalkingabout.“Oh,Alfred!Gas?Youusedto__

13__tea，”shesaid.Iquickly__14__thatmycarwasoutof__15__，butshedidn'tseemtolistentome.Shejustkept__16__meAlfredandtalkingabouthowl

ongithadbeen__17__shehadseenme.ShewasactingverystrangelyandIwantedtoleave.Assoonasshewenttogettea,IwentoutofthehouseasfastasI__18__.Fortunate

ly(幸运的是),therewasanotherhousedowntheroadandIwasabletobuythegasIneeded.WhenItoldthemanaboutmy__19__，hesaid,“Oh,that'sMissEmily.Shelivesbyherselfinth

atbighouse.She'sstrange,butshewouldn't__20__anybody.Sheisstillwaitingforthemanshewasgoingtomarrythirtyye

arsago.Thedaybeforetheirweddinghelefthomeandnevercamebackbecauseofthewar.”1.A.happyB．strangeC．commonD

．bad2．A.onB．inC．uponD．to3．A.andB．soC．butD．that4．A.carB.busC．bikeD．truck5．A.narrowB．lonelyC．crowdedD．bus

y6．A.whatB．whomC．whoD．how7．A.beforeB．afterC．whileD．as8．A.streetB．placeC．townD．road9．A.cameB．answeredC．openedD．appeared10．A.askingB．looki

ngC．callingD．waiting11．A.GasB．CoffeeC．TeaD．Lunch12．A.considerB．understandC．likeD．learn13．A.knowB．knowingC．likeD．liking14．A.answeredB．explainedC．r

efusedD．promised15．A.gasB．teaC．strengthD．energy16．A.callingB．callC．tocallD．called17．A.untilB．beforeC

．sinceD．when18．A.couldB．shouldC．wouldD．might19．A.accidentB．incidentC．experienceD．surprise20．A.hitB．inju

ryC．hurtD．frighten第II卷非选择题第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Joworkedatabushschoolwhoseclassrooms1._______(make)ofbam

booandtheroofsofgrass.There’snoelectricityorwaterthere.2._________tookthestudentsabouttwohourstogettothesc

hool.It’sverydifficultfornewcomerstoadapttothe3._________(live)conditions.Johoped4.________(make)somedifferencetothechildren

’slivesbyteachingthem.Theotherday,JovisitedTombe’shomewithanotherteacher.Whentheyarrivedatthevillage,Tombe’smother5._________ha

dbeenworkinginhergarden,6._______(start)crying“ieeeieee”.Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrass7._________(stick)outofth

eroof,wherehecouldonlyseeonebroom,afewtinplatesandcupsandacoupleofjars.8._________theyateweresweetpotatoes,cornandgreens.ThatnightJoandJennysle

ptona9._________(new)madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorningaftermanygoodbyesandfirmhandshakes.Itwassuchaprivilegetoha

vespent10._________daywithTombe’sfamily.第四部分写作（共三节，满分30分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mysistersawalov

elycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Thenshebentdownandpickeduptolookatapriceonit.Asshedidthis,lotsofteasplashedonhisT-sh

irt!Ihadtotryhardlynottolaughathershockedface!Mysisterwantedtogetoutoftheshopasfastasshecouldwhenashopassistantcameovertous.Itwasturned

outtobeherowncup,thatshe’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistantswasclearlyasembarrassingasmysister,forIjustthoughtitwasfunny!第二节书面表达（满分20分）

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。1.爆发时间;2.怎么度过;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;参

考词汇:疫情epidemicsituation新冠肺炎novelcoronaviruspneumonia兴安县第三中学2020年春季学期开学高二年级英语适应性检测参考答案阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满

分20分)1--3CCC4—7BABD8—10CAC七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)11—15GFCEB完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5BDDAB6—10CADBD1

1—15CBCBA16—20ACACC语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.weremade2.It3.living4.tomake5.who/that6.started7.sticking8.What9.newly10.a短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满

分10分）Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweare(were)shoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Thenshebentdownandpicked^(加it)uptolook

ata(the)priceonit.Asshedidthis,lotsofteasplashedonhis(her)T-shirt!Ihadtotryhardly(hard)nottolaughathershockedface!Mysisterw

antedtogetoutoftheshopasfastasshecouldwhenashopassistantcameovertous.Itwas(去掉was)turnedouttobeherown

cup,that(which)she’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistants(assistant)wasclearlyasembarrassing(embarrassed)asmysister,for(b

ut/yet/while)Ijustthoughtitwasfunny!书面表达（满分20分）DearLeslie,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedtosharewithyouwhatI'mdoingintheepidemicsituation.

Herearemyperiences.SincetheoutbreakofnovelcoronaviruspneumoniainWuhaninDecember,2019.I’vebeenstayingathome.Ontheonehand,Ipaycloseatte

ntiontotheepidemicsituationthroughwatchingCCTVnewsorsurfingtheInternet;ontheotherhandIinsistonstudying.NotonlydoIreadclassics,b

utalsoIhaveonlinecoursesgivenbymyteachers.Besides,Itakeexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.Facedwiththedisaster,manypeopleincludingdoctors,nursesandscie

ntistsactbravelyandsparenoefforttofightagainstit.Theyarerealheroes.Thankyouforyourconcern.I’mlookingforw

ardtoyourreply.Yours,Leslie