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东至二中2020-2021学年第一学期高二年级12月月考英语学科测试卷考试时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每项对话后，你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.Whorepairedthecomputer?A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Pam.2.WhatdoesTomdoproba

bly?A.Abarman.B.Ashopkeeper.C.Awaiter.3.Whenwillthewomangobacktowork?A.At1:00pm.B.At1:15pm.C.At1:30pm.,4.What

'sthewoman'sproblem?A.She'salwayslate.B.Shewastestoomuchtime.C.Shespendstoomuchmoney.5.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?A.Putawayhisc

lothes.B.Buyanothercloset.C.Throwhisoldclothesaway.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。,6.WhendoesL

ucybitehernails?A.Whenshe'ssad.B.Whenshe'sexcited.C.Whenshe'snervous.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Watchavideo.B.Playgames.C.Visitawebsite.听第7段材料，回

答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtoimproveourbrain.B.Howtokeepyoung.C.Howtopractisemuscles.9.What'sthewoma

n'ssuggestion?A.Joininmoreactivities.B.Slowdownthelifespeed.C.Seeadoctor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthemanfeeleverymorning?A.SleepyB.Busy.C.Relaxed.

11.Whattimedoesthemanusuallygetup?A.Atabout7:00.B.Atabout8:00.C.Atabout9:00.12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.

Gotowork.B.Havelunch.C.Chooseclothes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.InBritain.B.InGermany.C.InFrance.14.Whatdoesthe

womandoinmostworkinghours?A.Shehandlesdailyaffairs.B.Shedealswithe-mails.C.Shemanagesthetelephones.15.Whendoesthewomanusual

lygetoffwork?A.At5:15pm.。B.At4:30pm.C.At4:15pm.16.Whatisthewoman?A.Asecretary.B.Adirector.C.Anengineer.听第10段材

料，回答第17至20题。17.Howcanyougetreadyfordancing?A.Haveenoughfood.B.Stretchyourbody.C.Haveagoodrest.18.Whatdoesthespeakersay

aboutballet?A.It'sveryhardtolearn.B.It'sveryrelaxing.C.It'smuchfree.19.Howmanykindsofdancesarementioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

20.Whichisthemostfavorabledance?A.Ballet.B.Jazz;C.Hip-hop.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共'15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AStan

dinginthekitchenhelpingwithdinner,Iwasaskingmymomaboutmybrother'sdoctor'sappointment.Theyweretestinghi

mforautism(自闭症).Mybrother,Captain,fouryearsoldatthetime,hadalwaysbeenmybestfriend.Wewouldwrestle,playgamesandhavethebesto

ftimestogether,eventhoughIwasmucholderthanhim.Mymomtoldmeabouttheappointment,bu,whenshegottothepointaboutthetest

,shestopped.Iturnedaroundandshehadtearsinhereyes.Istaredather,wishingshewouldsaysomething,whenIrealizedwhatthatsilencemeant.Myeyesg

otblurry(模糊的)andmybreathinggotverydifficult.“Thetestwaspositive,sweetheart,"shesaid.Ibrokedown,crying.Mymomwastyingtocool

medown,sayingthatCaptaincouldn'tseemelikethisandIhadtobeabiggirl,whenthefrontdooropened,andCaptain,ourthree-year-oldsisterCali,andmyfat

hercamein.Iwalkedoutofthekitchen.Icouldn'tlookathim.Everythinghadjustchanged.Hewasnolongerthatlittlebabybrother

whowasjustanormallittleboy.WehadtomoveawhilelaterbecauseCaptainneededtreatment.Oneday,Iwasstandinginthebuslinewaiti

ngwhenthe“shortbus"cameandpickedsomekidsup.Thechildrenintheotherlinestartedmakingjokesaboutthe"retards(智力迟钝者)”on

thatbusandIfeltastrangefeelinginmystomach,whichIhadneverfeltbefore.Duringabandclass,myteacher,Mrs.Young,stoppedourplayin

gtogiveussomefeed-back.“Guys,we'replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!"IfeltthatsamefeelingIbadinthebusline.Theentireroomwa

slaughingwhenIraisedmyhand."Yes,Alexis?"Mrs.Youngasked.“don'tthinkweshouldmakefunoftheshortbus,becausetherearealotofpeopleonthatbuswhoha

vegreatpersonalitiesandhavethesamefeelingsaswedo.Andalso,Iknowsomepeopleonthosebusesandtheyaresomeofthemostcar

ing,sweetest,andsmartestpeople,soIwouldappreciateitifyoudidn'tmakefunofthem."Everyonestaredatme.Mrs.Youngapologizedforthecommentandthenstartedthesong

again.21.WhatdidAlexisthinkhermother'ssilencemeaninParagraphOne?A.TherewasnochanceforAlexistoplaygameswithCaptain.B.Captainwaslikelytom

isstheappointment.C.Captainreallysufferedfromautism.D.Alexishadtopreparedinnerquickly.22.WhydidAlexisgooutofthekitchen?A.Becauseshedid

n'twanttohelpwithdinner.B.BecauseshewouldbemuchsadderlookingatCaptain.C.BecauseshewantedtoplaywithCaptainoutside.D.Becauseshewa

sn'twillingtomeetasickbrother.23.WhatAlexissaidtoherteachercanbeseenasakindofA.threatB.agreementC.ap

ologyD.disapprovalBMenandwomenaredifferent,particularlywhentheyareshoppingforclothes.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispu

rposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisaimistofinditandbuyit;thepriceis&secondaryco

nsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock(有现货的),the

businessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'

ssatisfaction.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewa

nts.Inthatcasethesalesman,asthenameimplies,triestosellthecustomersomethingelse.Nogoodsalesmanbringsoutasubstituteimpolitely;hedoessowithsk

ill:.“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryou

mentioned."Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualresponseis:"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butlshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryi

ngiton."Nowhowdoesawomanbuyclothes?Inalmosteveryaspectshedoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbased

onneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround".Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedshe

isinfluencedbywhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatshewantsistofindsomet

hingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrarytoalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Th

eyarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendhoursgoingfromoneshoptoanother,toandfro.Iti

satiringprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.24.Theunde

rlinedsentence“thepriceisasecondaryconsideration.inthesecondparagraphmeanswhenamanisshopping.A.hebuysthingsofgoodqualityeveniftheyare

verydearB.hecaresaboutwhetherthethingiswhatheneedsfirstandthenthepriceC.hebuyswhateverhelikeswithoutconsideringitsvalueD.h

ebuysthingswithoutconsideringitsprice25.Whatdoesamandowhenhecannotgetexactlywhathewants?A.Heusuallydoesnotbuyanything.B.Hebu

ysasimilarthingbecauseofthecolorhewants.C.Solongasthestyleisright,hebuysthething.D.Atleasttwoofhisrequirementsmustbemetbefor

ehebuys.26.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromalmostanyone.B.Womenrarelyc

onsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Womenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theytrytobuyclothesformorethanitsrealvalue.27.Whatisthemaindifferenc

ebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Mendonottryclothesoninashopwhilewomendo.B.Womenbargainfortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Mengoshoppingbasedonnee

d,butwomenoftennot.D.Womenbuymoreclothesthanmen..CEverydayisagift,andifyoulookforwardtospendingeachdaywit

hhappiness,wakeupeverymorningwithapositiveattitudeandenjoyabeautifulday!Setupadailyplanforyourselfandensurethatyoureserveen

oughtimeforyourhomework.Also,don'tforgettosparesometimeforplay!Stopbeinglazyandstartparticipatinginyourlifeinstead

ofjustwatchingitpassby.Trytodosomethingfunandconstructiveeveryday.Readabook,writesomethinginterestinginyourdiary,tryanewhobby,spendtimewith

yourfriends,orjustwatchyourfavoriteshowontelevision,andyouwillseehoweverymomentofyourdayunfolds.You'llachievebetterresults,an

deventuallygreatersuccess.However,everydaywillnotbethewayyouwantittobe.Somedayswillbegood,whilesomewillbebad.Youwon'tbealwayshappyandsmiling

.Youmaycomeacrossmanychallenges.Don'tforgettoremindyourselftoslowdownandtakecareofyourself.Intoday'sbusylifestyle,itisnecessar

ytorelaxtobringbalanceandjoybackintoyourlife.So,takechargeofyourlife.Enjoyandappreciatethesmallthingsaroundyou.Doag

ooddeedandmakeothershappy.Sometimes,doingsomethingassimpleashavingacupofteawithanoldfriendorafamilymember,listening

toacheerfulsong,orjustwritingdownallthethingsthatmakeyouhappycouldindeedturnyourdayaround!Reviewandanalyzeyourdaybe

foreyouretireatnight.Rewardyourselfforcompletingthesetgoalsandpreparethestageforthenextday.Thiswillinfluenceyoursle

epandoverallhappinesslevels.Planforthenextday,takeagoodrest,andwakeupfreshthenextmorning!Ifyoufeelyoua

redoingthesamethingseveryday,stepoutofyourcomfortzoneandsetasidesometimetodothingsyouhaveneverdonebefore

.Stretchyourlimits.Notonlywillitmakeaboringdayexitingbutitwillalsobuildyourconfidence.28.Whoarethetargetreadersofthepassage?A.Teachers.B,Students.C

.Workers.D.Peopleingeneral.29.Whyis“Readabook"mentionedinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowreaderswhattodotoenjoyeverydaypositivel

y.B.Totellreaderstolearnhardfortheirfuture.C.Toprovidereaderswithwaysofkillingtime.D.Toofferreaderssuggestionsonh

obbies.30.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Everydayisbeautifulandworthremembering.B.Yourfutureisuptoyourselfandyourfrien

ds.C.Agoodstartisdefinitelygoodforthefuture.D.Youshouldmakeadifferenceinyourday.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LiveEveryDaytotheFullestB

.BeGratefulforEverydayC.ActNowtoMakeaChangeD:SetAsideTime-forDailyResponsibilitiesDInLosAngeles,driversspendsixty-onehourseveryyearstuckintraffic.T

hesedriversknowalltoowellhowbadthetrafficcanbe."There'retoomanycars,andyoucan'tmovearoundalot,"Profess

orCyrusShahabialsoknowsabouttrafficjams.Helivesmorethan65kilometersfromhisofficeattheUniversityofSouthernCa

lifornia,inLosAngeles.Heisalwayslateevenwiththehelpofanavigation(导航)system.HedecidedtodevelopaprogramcalledClearPathfor

that.Hesayshisprogramuseshistoricaldatatopredicttrafficconditionsevenbeforethedriverleavesthehouse.“What'suniqueisthatweusealotofdatathat

'scurrentlybecomingavailableincludingtrafficdata,weatherdata,andweanalyzethatsothatwecanpredictwhat'sgoingtoh

appeninfrontofyouwhenyouleavehome."ProfessorShahabisayshissystemdoesmorethanjustrespondtocurrenttrafficconditions.WithClea

rPath,hesays,adrivercandecidewhattimehewantstoleave,andClearPathwillgivethefastestroute.Itlooksattheent

ireroadnetwork,includingsurfacestreetsaswellashighways,beforethedriverhitstheroad.ProfessorShahabihopestohaveClearPathavailablenationwidean

doverseasoncetheycancollecttrafficdatafromothercities.“IalwaysthoughtthatLosAngeleshadtheworsttraffic,butnowIknowthatS

hanghai,Beijing,Seoul,Tokyo,believeitornot,Singapore,HongKongcertainlyareexamplesthatcanimmediatelyusethis."ProfessorShahabihopestos

harethisnewtechnologywithcompaniesthatalreadyhavenavigationsystems,suchasGoogleandApple.32.DriversinLosAngeleswerementioned

inordertoA.showcareforthemB.introducethetopicC.solvetrafficproblemsD.introducetheirlife33.WhatisuniqueaboutClearPath?A.Ithelpsdriversknowtheroa

dconditionsaheadoftime.B.Itcanensurethatyouwillneverbelateforwork.C.Ithelpsdriversseeclearlywhathappensontheroad.D.Itcanus

ealotofinformationallovertheworld.34.Theunderlinedword“hits"inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans.A.haveanaccidentB.turnleftorrig

htC.gettoD.collecttrafficdata35.What'sProfessorShahabi'sattitudetowardhisinvention?A.Disappointed.B.

Optimistic.C.AnnoyedD.Worried.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thewordaddiction(瘾;入迷)usuallymakesyout

hinkofalcoholordrugs._36_Somepeoplearecompulsive(难以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawa

yfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames._37_Manypeopleenjoygoingtomalls

orstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit'smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics(购物狂).Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppi

ngandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehooked(着迷)onshoppingandusuallybuythingsthatt

heydon'tneed.Eventhoughtheydon'thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant._38_Thereisn'taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,w

orried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmorei

mportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething._39__Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcanbringoutproblems.Someofthemcanbepsychological.If

thisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theproce

ss,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot._40_Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon'thave.They

getdeepindebt,andtheycanevengobankrupt(破产)andgetsenttoprison.A.Onceyouareaddictedtoalcoholordrugs,itisdifficulttogetridof

.B.Overtheyears,shoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity.C.Theyalsotendtohavethisaddictionwhentheyfeelguilty.D.However,inmodern

societyweareseeingsomenewkindsofaddictions.E.Peopleaddictedtocomputergamesconsiderthegamesasgreatwaystoamusethemselves.F.Thequest

ionis,whydotheyhavethisaddiction?G.Itcanalsocausefinancialproblems.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，

满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Iworkasthereceptionmanageratmyhotel.Aboo

kingcameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthatthe_41__willbetravellingwithher_42___father.Shewrotethenotesothatwewouldnoticethatwhen_43_them

aftertheyarrived.Theywouldstayhereforanumberofdaysandthedaughterwantedtomakeherfather's__44toIrelandassmoothaspossible.NotingIwouldbetheonet

ocheckthemin,ldecidedtolearnsomevery_45__signlanguage.Ihadbeenlearningfortwoweekshowto_46_"WelcometoIrela

nd.Mysignlanguageis_47__,butifyouneedanythingduringyour_48_,justletmeknowandwewillhelpyou."Thatday,Igreetedtheguestinmyusualfashion,__49

_thesurnameonthebooking.OnceIheardthenameIrealized_50__whowasstandinginfrontofme.I_51__atthefatheranddaughterinfrontofme.ThenIturnedtothefather

and_52_himinASL.Hisdaughterbrokedowncryingandcalledme___53_.Butthefatherjustsmiledandwassohappy.Seeinghis_54_w

asenoughforme.Thelastfewweeksoflearningfundamental(基本的)ASLwaswellworth.Oncheck--outIsadlywasn'tworking,buttheyhadlefta___5

5____forme.AsmallboxwithsomechocolatesandabookonASL.Insidewasthewords"Thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudidoncheck-in.Myfathe

r_56____wegetyouagiftbeforeweleft.Youhavenoideahowmuchthis_57_tomyfatherandIandwecan't_58_youenough.You'vemadehistriphometohisfamilyafter50yearsv

ery___59___withonesimplegesture.Theyalsowrotealettertothegeneralmanager,askingtogivemearaise,whichIreally___60_.IcriedwhenIcameintow

orktodaytofindthispresentinmylocker.41.A.visitorB.guideC.guestD.performer42.A.wealthyB.deafC.sickD.old43.A.dealingwithB.caringaboutC.watchingoverD.ri

ngingup44.A.flightB.scheduleC.tripD.invitation45.A.fancyB.directC.basicD.official46.A.understandB.expres

sC.exploreD.write47.A.perfectB.impressiveC.creativeD.terrible48.A.stayB.tourC.holidayD.settlement49.A.askingforB.writingdownC.lookingthroughD.diggi

ngout50.A.immediatelyB.frequentlyC.graduallyD.regularly51.A.shoutedB.laughedC.smiledD.glared52.A.advi

sedB.admiredC.greetedD.questioned53.A.crazyB.foolC.sweetD.liar54.A.kindnessB.reactionC.defenceD.gesture55.A.hopeB.rewardC.noteD

.gift56.A.persuadedB.confirmedC.rememberedD.insisted57.A.paidB.meantC.sentD.spent58.A.offerB.supportC.

troubleD.thank59.A.shortB.possibleC.safeD.special60.A.neededB.appreciatedC.expectedD.dreamed第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满

分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(一个单词)或托丹内单词的正确形式。Valentine'sDayisthetimeoftheyearwhencouplesshowtheirloveforeachotherbysendingcards,flowersand

chocolates.Itsoriginsareunclearandhiddenintheriveroftime.Nobodyknows_61_(exact)whoSt.Valentinewas,althoughsomehistor

iessuggesthewasaRomankilled___62_thethirdcenturyADbyaRomanEmperor.Itissaid_63___hefirstrecordedValentine'scardwa

ssentbytheimprisonedDukeofOrleansin1415.Itisbelievedthathetriedtofind_64_(comfortable)fromhisimprisonmentbywritinglovepoemstohiswife

.Now,Valentine'sDay_65_celebrate)inmanycountriesaroundtheworld.However,thetraditionsoftendifferfromplacetoplace.I

nJapan,foxexample,itisnormalforthewoman__66_(send)chocolatestotheman,__67_inSouthKoreaApril14thisknownas“BlackDayandiswhenthe_6

8_(fortunate)menwhoreceivednothingonValentine'sDaygathertoeatnoodlesandshowsympathyforeachother.Technologicaldevelopmentshavealsopl

ayedtheirpartin____69__(keep)Valentine'sDayrelevantinthe21stcentury.Valentine'se-cards_70_(be)verypopularinrecentyears.第四部分写作(共两节

，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课.上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(ʌ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多

者(从第11处起)不计分。Itdoesn'tmattertofailaslongasyoudon'tgiveup.Tomyopinion,itishardtobesuccessful.Challengeswereanecessary

partofyourlifeasyougrowup.Andyouwon'tnecessarysucceedineverythingforthefirsttimeyoutry.That'sokay.Someofthemostsuc

cessfulpeopleintheworldaretheonewho'vehadthemostfailure.JK.Rowling,whowroteHarryPotter,hadherfirstHarryPotterbookrejected12timesbeforeitfinall

ypublished.MichaelJordanwascutfromhishighschoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredofgamesandmissthousandsofshotsdurin

ghiscareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoverandoveragaininmylife.Andthat'sbecauseIsucceed."第四部分书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某

中学高三学生李华，刚刚收到美国笔友Sarah发来的一封电子邮件，询问你的学校生活情况，请你用英语给她回复-封邮件，具体内容包括:1.学习科目、作息时间;2.课余活动(运动、阅读、上网);3.理想大学及选择的原因。注意:1.词数:100词左右

。2.可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearSaraI'mverygladtoreceiveyourlaste-mail.Atyourrequest,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmys

choollife.Bestregards,LiHua东至二中2020-2021学年第一学期高二年级12月月考英语试题参考答案听力：1-5BBCCA6-10CAAAB11-15BBCBA16-20ABAAC阅读：21-23CBD24-27BAA

C28-31BADA32-35BACB36-40DBFCG完形：41-45CBACC46-50BDAAA51-55CCCBD56-60DBDDB语法填空：61.exactly62.in63.that64.comfort65.iscelebrated66.tosend67.whi

le/but68.unfortunate或lessfortunate69.keeping70.havebeen书面表达：OnepossibleversionDearSarah,I’mverygladtoreceiveyourlaste-mail.Atyourreq

uest,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.ThisyearIamSenior3,andIhavesixsubjectstolearneveryday.Schoolhoursusual

lybeginat7：00amandendat8:30pm.Wearemakingthemostofeveryminute,preparingforthecomingcollegeentranceexamination.Thoughtimeisprecious,Itryt

odosomesportsordosomereadingafterclass.Sometimes,too,IsurftheInternettoupdateandamusemyself.It’sbeenmydre

amtogotoPekingUniversityeversinceIwenttoseniorhighschoolbecauseofitsstrongculturalatmosphereaswellasitshighacade

micstatus.I’dappreciateitifyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourschoollifeaswell.I’mlookingforwardtoit.BestregardsLiHua阅读理解解析A篇故事

类短文阅读【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Alexis的弟弟被确诊为自闭症，对Alexis的影响很大。到学校以后，音乐老师在课堂上嘲笑了智力迟钝的孩子，Alexis大声地表达了自己的想法，谴责了老师的错误做法。21.【答案】C推理题。根据本句

下面两句Myeyesgotblurry（模糊的）andmybreathinggotverydifficult.可知我哭了，呼吸也不流畅了，说明我知道妈妈的意思：弟弟被确诊自闭症了。最后一句“Thetestwaspositive,swe

etheart,”shesaid.Ibrokedown,crying.确认了这一点。说明C项正确。22.【答案】B推理题。根据第二段最后两行Icouldn’tlookathim.Everythinghadjustchan

ged.Hewasnolongerthatlittlebabybrotherwhowasjustanormallittleboy.可知Alexis走出去是因为她无法面对自己的弟弟，看见他就会感觉很难受。所以走开了回避一下。故B正确。23.【答案】D推理题。根

据文章倒数第二段最后3行“Idon’tthinkweshouldmakefunoftheshortbus,becausetherearealotofpeopleonthatbuswhohavegreatpersonalitiesandhavethesamefeeli

ngsaswedo.Andalso,Iknowsomepeopleonthosebusesandtheyaresomeofthemostcaring,sweetest,andsmartestpeople,so

Iwouldappreciateitifyoudidn’tmakefunofthem”可知Alexis认为老师不应该嘲笑那些孩子，因为那样会伤害别人的感情。故D正确。B篇说明社会现象类短文【文章大意】本文介绍了男性和女性在购买衣服

的时候的差别，男性是因为需要买衣服，女性只要大家一致认为好，不管需不需要都会买的。24.【答案】B语义理解题。根据第2段第1、2、3句Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hisp

urposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisaimistofinditandbuyit可知男人因为需要而买东西，他买东西的目的预先订下来，他知道他需要什么，而且他的目标是找到他需要的东西并买下来

。由此可推断只要东西合适，是他需要的，价格则是次要的事情。故答案为B。25.【答案】A推理判断题。根据第3段首句Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnot

haveexactlywhathewants.和末句Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton可知虽然价格和颜色都合适，但如果不是他想要的

东西，他认为“试穿是浪费时间”，因此可推知他不会买。故答案为A。26.【答案】A细节题。从最后一段的句子：Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedsheisinfluencedbywhat

thesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatshewantsistofindsomethingthateveryo

nethinkssuitsher.可知妇女在意所有人的建议，想要买大家都认为合适自己的衣服。选A。27.【答案】C主旨大意题。由第二段首句Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.和最后一段头三句Nowhowdoesawomanbuyclothes?

Inalmosteveryaspectshedoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.可知选C。C篇关于生活感悟的议论文【文章大意】每一天都是上天赐予的礼物，

如果你充满期待，每一天都充满快乐。因此，每一天醒来都要用积极的心态，去享受每一天。28.【答案】B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Setupadailyplanforyourselfandensurethatyoureserveenoughtimeforyourhomework可知，绐家庭作业留

下足够的时间只能是针对学生的。故选B项。29.【答案】A推理判断题。根据前一句Trytodosomethingfunandconstructiveeveryday.可知，建议每天做一些有趣的，有益的事。因此，下面的内容应该是让人积极开心过好每一天的方法，而读书也是其

中之一。故选A项。30.【答案】D推理判断题。根据第三段第一句However,everydaywillnotbethewayyouwantittobe.以及下文中所提到的内容可知，每一天都有所不同，要时刻做出调整，让自己保持快乐。故选D项。31.【答案】A主旨大意题。文章第一段提出，每一天郡

是一个礼物，要好好享受每一天。故选A项。D篇关于科学发明的说明文【文章大意】在洛杉矶，变通阻塞非常严重。赛勒斯-谢哈比教授决定开发一款名叫ClearPath的系统，这个系统可以利用历史数据，在司机出发前就可以预测道路的交通状况。32.【答案】B推理

判断题。文章第一段提到洛杉矶的交通阻塞非常严重，洛杉矶的司机对这一交通情况十分了解，也感到很无奈。提到司机的目的是为了引出下文，提引出本文的主题。故选B项。33.【答案】A细节理解题。根据第四段What’suniqueisthatweusealotofdatathat’scur

rentlybecomeavailableincludingtrafficdata,weatherdata,andweanalyzethatsothatwecanpredictwhat’sgoingtohappeninfrontofyouwhenyouleavehom

e可知,ClearPath系统可分析多种数据，提前预测道路交通状况。故选A项。34.【答案】C词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可知，在司机出发之前，这个系统会对路况进行分析。由此推断，beforethedriverhitstheroad意为“在司机上路之前”，hit意为“到达”。故选C项。3

5.【答案】B推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句、第六段以及最后一段可知，谢哈比教授认为他发明的系统有希望应用于全国乃至全世界各个国家，并且他希望能和一些公司分享自己的新发明。由此推断，他认为新发明的前景很乐观。故选

C项。【7选5解析】本文是说明文。有些人心情低落或感到焦虑、孤独时喜欢逛商场买东西，这无疑是一种发泄方式，但如果这样习惯不加以约束，很可能会发展成购物狂症。36.【答案】D前一句讲“上瘾”一词容易使人联想到酒和毒品，后文列举了其他几种让人难以自制的行为，可见如今又发展出了许多型

的“瘾”，故选D。37.【答案】B后文提到有些人越来越喜欢逛商场买东西，渐渐变成购物狂，故此处选B。38.【答案】F根据横线后面的句子，应选F。39.【答案】C本段讲述了人们购物成瘾的原因。前一句提到购物狂们说他们在买东西时会感到自己很重要，感觉很好，故选C。40.【答案】G后

文提到他们疯狂购物后觉得满足，因此他们花钱超支，故此处选G。购物狂症也带来经济问题。