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长安一中2020—2021学年度第七次质量检测高三年级英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichseasondoweknowfromtheconversation?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.2.W
hodidthewomancall?A.Herdad.B.Herhusband.C.Herfather-in-law.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttoexpress?A.Histhanks.B.Hisskills.C.Hisplans.4.Howmanyredrose
sdoesthemanneed?A.11.B.12.C.13.5.Whenwillthewomangototheclass?A.At10:00am.B.At4:00pm.C.At6:00pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满
分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshow?A.Surprising.B.Funny.C.Impressive.7.Howmanycolorsdoesthewomanmentio
n?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhydidthemangotoParisandBerlin?A.Toattendameeting.B.Tohaveaholiday.C.Tohavefun.9.Whichcountryis
thewomanprobablyfrom?A.Netherlands.B.Spain.C.China.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。10.Whatdidthewomanthinkaboutskiingatfirst?A.Ver
ydifficult.B.Alittlebiteasy.C.Rathersimple.11.Whatisthehardestpartforthewomantoski?A.Risingtoherfeet.B.Keepingthebalance.C.Checkingtheequipment.1
2.WhatdidBillyenjoywhenskiingwithease?A.Perfectskills.B.Skiingspeed.C.Naturalscenery.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。13.HowlonghasAmyPurdybeend
isabled?A.10years.B.11years.C.12years.14Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shelostherlegs.B.Shelostherhands.C.Shegaveintoherlife.15.WhathasAmytakenpartin?A
.Amemorizingcompetition.B.Awritingcompetition.C.Asnowboardracing.16.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutAmy’slifeattitude?A.Positive.B.Conc
erned.C.Disappointed.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17.WhatkindofworkerisShirley?A.Warm-hearted.B.Stubborn.C.Careless.18.WhatproblemdidShirleysufferfro
m?A.Hearingtrouble.B.Cancer.C.Heartattack.19.WhatdidcustomersdoforShirley?A.Boughtacar.B.Setupaclub.C.Gavesomeadvice.20.Howdoe
sShirleytreatthecustomers?A.Shetreatsthemlikestrangers.B.Sheoftentriesherbesttohelpthem.C.Shealwayssmilesandtakescareofthem.第二部分阅读理解(共两节
,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AEnjoyaconcert,opera,orabal
letthattouchesyoursoul,Ontariohasyourticketstoperformancesyear-round.PerformingArtsOttawa’sNationalArtsCentreandMERIDIANHALLinTorontobothpresentgr
eatseriesofmusic,danceandshows.Representingprofessionaldanceandoperacompaniesinthecity,theTorontoAllianceforthePerformingArt
s(TAPA)willallowyoutoknowwhat’splayingonToronto’sstages;downloadtheirmobileappforon-the-goperformingart
stickets,reviewsandsearches,andfreetelephoneserviceisalsoavailableformoreguidance.TheatreYou’lllovethesummertheatreinOnt
ario’sscenicruralspaces.EnjoytheCanadianstoriesinahistoricbarn(谷仓)atthe4thLineTheatrenearPeterborough.TheBrightonBarnTheatreisa
notheruniquetheatresetinafarmfield.Onceaworkingcattlebarn,theGlobusTheatreattheLABnowiswell-knownforofferingaprofessionalsu
mmerseasonfortheatreandamixofdramasandcomedynightsatothertimesthroughouttheyear.Itcreatespartnershipswiththeatr
ecompaniesinvariouscountries,andshowsdiversetheatreforcommunities.OrchestralMusicEnjoythewide-rangingpr
ogramsofTorontoSymphonyOrchestra.Hamilton’smusicsceneisboomingwiththeHamiltonOrchestraofferingupanotherseasonofgreatconcerts,asistheOntarioPhil
harmonicinOshawa,withasolidseasonofexcellenttraditionalmusic,wonderfulwithgreatspecialevents.BalletTo
rontoisacenterfordifferentCanadiandancefromtheNationalBalletofCanadatotheTorontoDanceTheatre.TheBalletSeriesattheNationa
lArtsCentre(NAC)presentsthreeballetproductionsinSouthamHall,eachfeaturingtheNACOrchestra.21.Whatmigh
ttheTAPAfunctionas?A.Anartcenter.B.Anapplication.C.Aguidebook.D.Aserviceorganization.22.Whatdoestheauthorsayabout
theGlobusTheatre?A.Itshowsdramasandcomediesthroughouttheyear.B.Itprovidesperformancesfromaroundtheworld.C.Itliesin
ascenicfarmfiledinOntario.D.Itoncewaswell-knownasaworkingcattlebarn.23.Wherewillthosefondofclassicalworks
prefertogo?A.TheTorontoDanceTheatre.B.Ottawa’sNationalArtsCentre.C.TheOntarioPhilharmonic.D.TheBrightonBarnTheatre.BEverygirldreamsandLiXieisnoexce
ption.ShehasreaddozensofbooksonhowtobeaballerinaandSwanLakeisherfavorite.Shehopesonedayherdreamwillcometrue.Shehasta
kenballetlessonsandallherteachersconfirmsheisagoodstudent.Oneday,shesawanadvertisementthatafamousballerinatroupewillbeperforminginherhom
etown.Herthoughtsranwild,“Imustmeetupwiththeleaderofthetroupeandshowhimmyskills,"shemurmuredtoherself.Shedressedhersel
finherballerinacostumeandmanagedtoevadetheguardsandhidinthedressingroom.Toherluck,theleaderenteredandshetimidlyknoc
kedatthedoor.Shebravelyapproachedhimandhandedhimabunchofredrosesandinherexcitementthethornsprickedherhan
dbutshedidnotmakemuchadoaboutthepain.Theleaderobservedheractionasshetoldhimherdream.“Alright,youdanceandIwillgiveyoumyver
dict."Buthalfwaythroughthedancehestoppedherandsaid,“I'msorry.You'renotgoodenough!”Onhearingthis,LiXieranasfastasherlegscouldcarryherandwasashamed
.Shegaveupherdream.Manyyearslater,sheheardthatthesameballettroupewasperforminginhertownagain.Bitterme
moriesoftheleader'sharshwordscamefloodingbacktoher.Thistimeshewasdeterminedtofindoutwhytheleaderhadtoldhershewasnotgoodenoughwhenallhertea
chersthoughtotherwise.“Irememberyourgiftofrosesandhowthethornshadprickedyourfingersbutyoucarriedonbr
avely.Ifonlyyouhadtreatedballetlikethatandhadnotgivenupsoeasily;therefore,youstilldeservemyverdict!”24.WhatdidallofLiXie'steachersthinkofher?A.
Sheshouldbemorepersistent.B.Sheneedstobebetter.C.Shewasbornaballetdancer.D.Sheisqualifiedforballetdancing.25.Whichofthefo
llowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“evade”inparagraph2?A.avoidB.submitC.convinceD.approach26.WhatisLiXie'sreactionwhenthethorns
stabbedherhand?A.Sheattractedtheleader'sattention.B.Shedidn'tfeelitatall.C.Sheignoreditonpurpose.D.Sheletou
tapainfulcry.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Hethatclimbshighfallsheavily.B.Wellbegunishalfdone.C.Doingisbetterthatsayi
ng.D.Dreamsbelongtothosewhosticktothem.CGretchenAltmanissmiling,leaningbackcasually,acupofcoffeeinhand—
HillsBros.Coffee,tobeprecise.Itlookslikeacasualshot,butifyouhitlike,leaveacomment,andtagafriend,youcangetthreedifferentcupsofcoffee,f
orfree.Altmanispartofagrowingtrendof"micro-influencers".Shehasasmallfollowing—around6,000onInstagram(社交平台).Hergoingra
teis$300to$800topromotesomething.Shedoessomepostsinexchangeforfreegoods,aslongasit’sstuffshebelievesin.Asamicro-influencers
hehasamuchcloserrelationshipwithherfollowersthanabigsocialmediastar."I’mjustlivinganormallifeandpeoplerelat
etothat,"shesays."TheyjustfeellikeI’mafriendoftheirs."Butitworriesconsumerrightsgroups.Severalrecentstudieshavefoundtha
tyoungaudiencesarelargelyunabletounderstandwhensomethingissponsoredcontent.Insomecases,it’sclear.Whenabigsta
rtakestoasocialmediatoadvertiseCoca-Cola,forexample,theassumptionisthatheorshe’sprobablygettingpaidtodoso.Andthepostsareclearlylabeledasad
s,withthecaption"advertisement"or"sponsoredcontent".Butwhathappenswhenaneverydaypersonwithjustacouplethousandfollower
stakestosocialmediatoextol(颂扬)thevirtuesofaproduct?Themotivationsarenotsoclear-cut.Theproblemwiththes
esocialmediapostsisthatyoudon’tknowwhetherit’sanadornot.Altmanisdiligentaboutusingthosehashtags(标签).Sheloveswhatshedoesandseesitasabusiness,butshed
oesn’tnecessarilywanttobeasocialmediacelebrity."Withsocialmediabeingsointegratedintooureverydaylives,weh
avethisuniqueopportunitythatIdon’tthinkanyonehaseverhadbeforewherewecaneachbeourownbrand,"Altmansays.28.Whatdoesam
icro-influencerdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Recommendsomecomments.B.Createadvertisements.C.Posttoincreasesales.D.Offereno
ughlikes.29.Whatmakesconsumerrightsgroupsfeelworried?A.Adswithcaptiononposts.B.Theunclearmotivationsoftheposts.C.Sponsoredadscontent.D.T
heincreasinglygrowingnumberofaudiences30.HowdoesGretchenAltmanfeelaboutbeingamicro-influencer?A.Pleased.B.Ambitious.C.Disap
pointed.D.Upset.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.TobeaMicro-influencerortobeaBigStarB.HillsBros.Coffee,YourCoffeeC.W
eCanEachBeOurOwnTopBrandD.InstagramAdvertising:DoYouKnowIt,WhenYouSeeItDPeoplethinkthatsmartphonesandlapt
opsareevidenceofprogress.Acertainamountofonlinesearching,forinstance,canbegoodforyourbrain,andthereareappsthatcanpromotebrainfunction.Yett
echadvancementsalsocomewithsomeunintendedconsequences.Studieshaveshownthatblue-enrichedlightfromelectronicthingslikesmartphonescandisturbtheb
ody'sinternalclockandmakesitimpossibleforyoutosticktoapropersleepschedule.Losingsleephasnegativeeffect
sonyourbrain,suchasbadmoods,decreasedfocusandproblemswithmemory.Technologymakesitmucheasiertogetdistracted,forexample,youstepaway
fromanimportantprojecttocheckyoursmartphone.Teens,particularly,aremoredistractedthanever.Arecentsurveyof2,400teachersfoundthatmosteducatorsfeelstude
ntsaremoredistractedthanpreviousgenerations.Some64percentagreedwiththeideathattoday'sdigitaltechnologiesdo
moretodistractstudentsthantohelpthemacademically.Andtechnologymakespeoplemuchmoreforgetfulthantheyusedtobe.Thenewgeneration
areactuallymorelikelytoforgetwhatdayitisorwheretheyputtheirkeysthanpeopleovertheageof55,accordingtoaTrendingMachinesurvey.Inapressreleasefort
hesurvey,JoPatricia,adoctor,saidtechnologywastoblame."Thisisapopulationthathasgrownupmultitaskingusingtechnology,oftenaccompaniedbylackofs
leep,whichresultsinhighlevelsofforgetfulness,"shesaid.PeoplewhorelyonGPStogetaroundhavelessactivityinthehi
ppocampus,anareaofthebraininvolvedinbothmemoryanddirection.AstudyfromtheUniversityofLondonevenfoundthattaxidrivershadamoredevelop
edhippocampusthannon-taxidrivers--becausetheyaresoaccustomedtousingspatialmemory,ratherthanrelyingonGPS.Nowthatyou'reprob
ablyterrifiedoftheeffectsoftechnology,letusremindyouthatyoudohavethepowertopreventit.Justlogoffeveryo
nceinawhile!32.Howdoesdigitaltechnologyaffectstudentsaccordingtoteachers?A.Itfailstoaidstudentswiththeirlessons.B
.Itupsetsthenewgeneration.C.Ittakesthestudents’attentionaway.D.Itmakesstudentsmoreforgetful.33.Whydotaxidrivershaveamoredevelo
pedhippocampus?A.Theyhaveabettersenseofbalance.B.Theydomorementalexercise.C.Theyusespatialmemorymore.D.TheymainlyrelyonGPS.3
4.WhatistheJoPatricia’sattitudetowardsdigitaltechnology?A.Negative.B.Optimistic.C.ConservativeD.Objective3
5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Progressmadeinelectronicproducts.B.AppsusedtopromotememoryC.Surveysconductedinschool.D.Harmfule
ffectsbroughtbydigitaltechnology.第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shoppingisg
oodforyourhealth.It’sofficial!Weallknowshoppingistorturingmen,whopainfullystandbehindtheirgirlfriendsorwivesuntiltheyaredonewiththeirshoppin
g,andaffectingthebankbalance.36.Thenexttimeyougotoamall,andjustobservetheladiesthere,youwillseeallofthemint
hebestoftheirmoods.Studiesconfirmitasaformofcure.Comeon,let’sfaceit.Whenwegoshopping,wefeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheplace.37Anditliterallyisawaytor
eleasestressformostwomen.Shoppingreleaseshormoneswhichareresponsibleforliftingyourmoodsandthereforegoodforyourmentalhealth.Cancelallyour
gymactivities,yourdietplansandallthosetripstothegym.Scientistshavefoundthatwomenspendanaverageof4hoursonshoppingduringaweek.38Althoug
hmostwomendonotrealizeorlookatitasaformalformofexercise,itisdefinitelyaneffectiveformofexerciseanditrequireslessm
otivation.Somestudieshaveledtotheconclusionthatshoppingisoneofthebestwaystofightdepression.Awomantendstobesoabsorbedinshoppingthatsheca
nshopforhourswithouteatingorgettingtired.Thatisexactlythereasonwhygirlsusuallyspendhoursshoppingafteraterriblebreak-up.39Therefore,shoppinghelpsov
ercomedepression.Moreover,itisgoodtorewardyourselfoccasionallywithallthosethingsyoufancy.40.A.Itisthesimplestwaytoraiseourself-worth.B.Sm
artshoppingcanalsosavemoneyandenergy.C.Feelingunhappy,youmaythinkaboutotherthingsinsteadofshopping.D.So,thenextti
meyouaredepressedaboutsomething,youknowwhattodo.E.Theywalkmorethan70milesperweek,usingupnearly200caloriespertrip.F.Butwemayi
gnorethatshoppingcanhelpimproveyourmentalandphysicalhealth.G.Itissomethingthatmakesthemhappyandhelpsthemforgettheirworriesandproblems.完形填空:(
共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mercy,myparents'naughtydog,wouldrunaroundthehousealldaylong.Sowhentheybroughth
omeaChristmastree,they41chaos.Totheir42,Mercydidn'tseemtocare.Nordidshe43thefancypresentsunderit.OneearlymorningbeforeChr
istmas,mymotherpassedthe44livingroomandthenstoppedcold.Turningupthelight,shesawthateverypresentwas45.Onlythetreewasstillthere.Hadth
eybeenrobbed?Mercy!Wherewasshe?Hadthe46takenher?Herthoughtsrestless,mymother47apieceofribbononthefloor.Thenabitoftornwra
ppingpaperafewfeetaway.Somemorebeyondthat.Allthe48ledtowardthebackdoor.Mymotherturnedontheswitch,bathingthe
49inlight.Oh,yes,itwasMercy.Shelayunderherfavoritetreeinacozynestof50wrappingpaperandchewed-upboxesmixedwiththelastremainingevidenc
eof51.ClearlyMercy'sself-controlhad52!She'dsilentlycarriedonepackageaideranotheroutsoshecouldrob53.Seei
ngMercy54,myparentsfeltgratefulandlaughedofftheruinedpresents.Onlyoneproblemremained.Withallthegifttags55,howcouldtheysendoutthank-
youcardstothepresentgivers?Mercyprovidedthe56.Afewdayslater,mymothersnappedapictureoftheshamefacedMercywhenshefoundthedog57licking(舔)apl
atewhereasandwichhadjustbeen.Mymotherusedittomakethank-younotes.Thecaption58,"Thankyouforthe..."Inside,thewholestorywas59.Everyon
esharedthesweet60thatChristmasisalsoaseasonforMercy.41.A.ignoredB.handledC.expectedD.created42.A.disappointmentB
.horrorC.regretD.astonishment43.A.reacttoB.takebackC.giveawayD.lookfor44.A.thoroughly-cleanedB.faintly-litC.barely-decoratedD.well-furnished45.A
.movedB.goneC.preparedD.unwrapped46.A.burglarsB.doctorsC.neighborsD.friends47.A.noticedB.placedC.removedD.f
ixed48.A.eventsB.scenesC.cluesD.symbols49.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.backyardD.livingroom50.A.foldedB.burntC.paintedD.torn51.A
.leavesB.giftsC.notesD.cards52.A.recoveredB.improvedC.helpedD.failed53.A.privatelyB.clumsilyC.temporarilyD.deliberately54.A.calmB.safeC.lo
yalD.healthy55.A.fastenedB.addedC.destroyedD.printed56.A.serviceB.answerC.adviceD.information57.A.guiltilyB.proudlyC.curiouslyD.happily
58.A.toldB.readC.describedD.commented59.A.changedB.concludedC.explainedD.confirmed60.A.experimentB.challengeC.adventureD.re
minder第四部分写作(共三节,满分50分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThefireatNotre-DameCathedraldeParis(巴黎圣母院)hasraise
dquestionsabouttheconditionofthousandsofothercathedralsandhistoric61(structure)acrosstheEurope.ItalsoraisesquestionsaboutwhetherEuropea
ngovernment62(do)enoughtokeepupandcareforsuchbuildingsinthepastdecades.TiborNavacies,theEuropeanUnion'stopcultureofficial,toldTheAssociatedPr
essthat"wearesousedtoouroutstandingculturalheritage63wetendtoforgetthatitneeds64(restore)fromtimetotime."Somepeoplesaythefire
wasawake-upcall,notjustforEurope,butthewholeworld.Largefireshavelongrobbedhumanity65knowledge,artandtreasur
es.In2015,theGermanengineeringcompanySiemens66(find)thatScotlandhadaboutten67(damage)firesayear,whileEnglandlostatleastadozenlisted
buildingsayear.InGermany,seventyhistoricbuildingshavebeen68(heavy)damagedsince2000.Expertssay69isneedediscontinuous
attentionandmaintenance.SomesayworldfamousmonumentslikeNotre-Damearethedrivingforcebehindtourismandshouldgetmorere
spect.Sneska,whoheadstheheritagegroupEuropaNostra,notedthe70(significant)ofsuchrespect."Culturalheritageisagol
dmine.Youcannotexploititandthenjustleavethemineandgotoanotherone."hesaid.第二节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10
处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改
均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MissLi,myseniormiddleschoolEnglishteacher,isshiningstarinmylife.WhenIbeganmyseniormiddleschoo
lyears,IhaddifficultyinlearningEnglish.IamafraidofspeakingEnglishaloudinpublicbecauseofmypoorlypronunciation.Icouldnotgethighmarkandmygrammar
wasnotrightatall.Afraidofbeinglaughedat,IneverputuphishandtoanswerquestionswithEnglishclass.WhenMissLifoundoutmysituati
on,sheencouragedmebutlentmeahand,thatrapidlyimprovedmyEnglish.Withherhelp,IbecameinterestinginEnglishandfinallyreach
edmygoal.HowdoImissmydearteacher,MissLi!第四节:书面表达(满分25分)请根据“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”这个谚语结合自身情况,写
一篇文章。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可适当增加事实细节,以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________
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__.长安一中2020—2021学年度第七次质量检测英语试题答案听力:(计30分)1—5CBABC6—10CAACA11—15BCBAC16—20AABAC阅读理解:(计40分)21—23DBC24—27DACD28---31CBAD32
—35CCAD36—40FAEGD完形填空:(计30分)41--45.CDADB46--50.AACCD51--55.BDABC56--60.BABCD语法填空:(计15分)71.structures72.hasdone73.that74.restoring/toberestore
d75.of76.found77.damaging78.heavily79.what80.significance短文改错:(计10分)81.is后加a82.am改为was83.poorly改为poor84.mark改为marks85.his改为m
y86.with改为in87.but改为and88.that改为which89.interesting改为interested90.去掉do书面表达:Thewell-knownproverb“Wherethereisawill,th
ereisaway”haslongbeenacceptedbyallofus.Itmeansthatwheneverwemeetchallengesordifficulties,wewilleventuallysucceed
aslongaswehaveastrongwill.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatthoughtdecidesbehavior,nothingwillbehardtoadeterminedandpersistentperson.
Now,wearefacedwiththeCollegeEntranceExamination,weneedtosetagoalforourselvesandstriveforit,otherwisewewillhavenomotivationtogetourgoalachieve
d.So,havingagoalandworkinghardforitisthebaseofoursuccess.Whatweneedtodonowistogetridofbadhabits,improvestudyefficiencyanddiscusswithourteachersact
ively.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.Perseverancemeansvictory.Livinginanagewhenthemoderncompetitionbecomesmoreandmorefie
rce,astrongwillseemsmorethannecessary.Withthisawareness,wecanencounterinthefuturebetterandovercomeallthechallengescalmly
andconfidently.