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秘密★启用前“超级全能生”2021高考全国卷地区5月联考乙卷英语注意事项：1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成

，答在本试题卷上无效。4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。5.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小

题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt

?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabank.B.AtaMcDonald.C.Atadi

nninghall.2.Whichfruitdoesthemanprobablylike?A.Strawberries.B.Apples.C.Bananas.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.

Theman'scuriosityaboutTaiChi.B.Thewoman'sattitudetoTaiChi.C.Thewoman'sfeelingofpracticingTaiChi.4.Onwhosef

armdidthewomanridehorses?A.Theman'sfriends'.B.Theman'srelatives'.C.Thewoman'sfriends'.5.WhatdidthewomangainatCu

bcamp?A.First-aidknowledge.B.Outdoorsurvivalskills.C.Self-protectionawareness.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howisthemango

ingtogetmoremoney?A.Byworkingovertime.B.Byaskinghisparentsforsome.C.Byborrowingsomefromthewoman.7.What'sthewoman'sattitudetotheman'sidea?A.Unclear.B

.Opposed.C.Doubtful.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Wheretogo.B.Whentoleave.C.Whattowear.9.Whatwi

llthespeakersdointheevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Gotothechurch.C.Dressupfordinner.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howlonghasthebabybeenborn?

A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forsixdays.11.What'sthewoman'sfather'sname?A.James.B.Michael.C.Richard.12.Whatdidthehealthvisitorsay

tothewoman?A.Raisingnewbabieswasexhausting.B.Shedidagoodjobinlookingafterthebaby.C.Thingswillgetbetterasthe

newbabygrows.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?A.Inonlinestores.B.Inthecornershops.C.Intheshoppingma

lls.14.Whatdoestheman'smotheroftengivehimasagift?A.Anewcomputer.B.Anewmobilephone.C.Underwearandsocks.15.Whatdoesthewomanwastemo

neyonbesidesclothes?A.Traveling.B.Eatingout.C.Cooking.16.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers

.B.Colleagues.C.Couples.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwouldtheman'sfatherdoforhim?A.Buildadreamhouse.B.Workhisartintothehouse.C.D

rawuptheplansofhishouse.18.Whywouldthemanliketotakepartintheconstruction?A.Todecoratethehousewithhisartworks.B.Tobuildthehouse

asgoodasitcanbe.C.Toenjoythesatisfactionofowningthehouse.19.Whatdidthemandobefore?A.Adesigner.B.Aheadchef.C.Ajournalist.20.Whichk

itchensupplyistheman'sfavourite?A.Arestaurant-styledishwasher.B.Ahouseholdrefrigerator.C.Anindustrialsink.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满

分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGardensareawelcomegiftfromthenaturalworld.Hereareseveral

placeswherebeautyisblooming(盛开):LongwoodGardens,KennettSquare,PennsylvaniaFamiliesareencouragedtoexplorethisPennsylvania

gem(珍奇之地).Kidsmaywanttosearchforthedozensofunusualanimalstatuesthatcanbefoundthroughoutthegarden.Differentinsiz

e,shapeandcolor,somearemorethan100yearsold.You'llalsofindanentiregardenareadesignedfortheartofcuttingtreesandbushesintodifferentshapes

.DesertBotanicalGarden,Phoenix,ArizonaHiddenwithintheredlandscapeofPapagoPark,theDesertBotanicalGardenhostsoneoftheworld'sfin

estcollectionsofdesertplants.Thegardenishometorare,threatenedandendangeredplantspeciesfromaroundtheworld.FamiliesenjoythemagicalButter

flyPavilionwherebeautifulwingedcreatures,nativetotheSouthwest,gentlystayonyoungvisitors.BrooklynBotanicGarden,Brook

lyn,NewYorkDuringthebestoftimes,toddler(幼儿)discovery,treedetectiveandfamilyweekendprogramscombinetomakethisanoutstandingpl

acetoinspireyoungnaturalists.TheexpandedDiscoveryGarden,createdfortheyoungestgardenguests,provideshands-onopportunitiestostudyplantandanim

allife.Don'tmisstheuniquebeautyoftheJapaneseHill-and-PondGarden,forwhichtheBrooklynBotanicGardenisfamous.MagnoliaPlantation,Charleston,SouthCarolin

aSeecamellias,daffodils,azaleasandscoresofotherspeciesinbloomwithinAmerica'soldestpublicgarden.Foundedin1676andopenforvisitorssince1870,t

heexpansiveandhistoricplantationishometothelastlarge-scaleRomanticGardenleftintheUnitedStates.Kidswilllovethepettingzooandnaturecenter,wher

etheycangetfriendlywithwhitetaildeer,pygmygoatsandothersmallcreatures.21.WhatcanbeseeninLongwoodGardens?A.Oldesttrees.B.

Rareanimals.C.Desertplants.D.Animalstatues.22.WhatistheBrooklynBotanicGardenknownfor?A.TheDiscoveryGarde

n.B.TheJapaneseHill-and-PondGarden.C.ThemagicalButterflyPavilion.D.Thelastlarge-scaleRomanticGarden.23.WhenwasMagnoliaPlantationopentothepublic?A.In

the1670s.B.Before1870.C.About150yearsago.D.Since200yearsago.BInJune,11-year-oldNigerianballetdancerAnthonyMmeso

maMaciuwasfilmedbarefoot,spinningandleapinggracefullyintheairandlandinginconcrete,rainpuddles(水坑).Justafewshortm

onthslater,hehasbecomeanInternetstarandgainedafamousscholarshipinAmerica.Maduthoughthewasbeingrecordedforastudysessionbyhisballetinstructor,i

nstead,theshortvideoofhimpracticinghismoveswaspostedonsocialmediaandhasbeensharedwidelyacrosstheworld,withsomeofhisfansincludingHollywoodactorsCy

nthiaErivoandViolaDavis.HisdancingalsocaughttheattentionofCynthiaHarvey,theartisticdirectoroftheABTJacquelineKennedyOnassisSchoolofDanceinNewYork

.HarveywassoimpressedbyhistalentthatshetrackedhimdownandofferedhimascholarshipwiththeAmericanBalletTheatrewhereliewillattendasummerschoolin20

21.MadusayshisinterestinballetdevelopedafterwatchingBarbieinthe12DancingPrincesses,a2006cartoonabout12princess

eswhoshareapassionforthedance."WhenIwaswatchingthecartoon,ItoldmymumthatIwanttodoballet,"hesaid.Heeventuallygot

thechancetolearnthedanceafterrelocatingtoOjo,asuburb(郊区)ofLagoswithhismother,wheretheymetDanielOwoseniAjala,founderoftheLeapofDa

nceAcademy.Ajalafoundedthedanceacademyin2017andhasbeenteachingballetforfreetochildrenwhoareunabletopayforadance

educationsincethen.Whentheself-taughtinstructorlearnedofMadu'sdesiretodance,hesaidheencouragedMadu'smothertol

ethimsignup.ItwasduringoneoftheirsessionsthatherecordedMadu'sdancevideo,butlieneverimaginedthatitwouldcirculaterapidly."Thevi

deowasn'tsomethingweimaginedtocomeoutthewayitdid.Itwasjustsomethingthatwassupposedtoshowcorrectionsofmovements.Itwasbiggertha

nIimagined,andIstartedgettingcalls.Celebritieswerepostingus,"hesaid.24.WhatcanweknowaboutAnthonyMmesom

aMadu?A.Hedecidedtoapplyforascholarship.B.HebecameoneofViolaDavis'bigfans.C.Hepostedhisshortvideoonsocialmedi

a.D.Heimpressedmanypeoplebyhisdancing.25.WhendidMadushowinterestinballet?A.Afterattendingadanceacademy.B.

AftermovingtoasuburbofLagos.C.Afterwatchingalivelycartoon.D.AftermeetingDanielOwoseniAjala.26.Howcanwe

describeDanielOwoseniAjala?A.Demandingbutsympathetic.B.Warm-heartedandrespectable.C.Stubbornbutgenerous.D.Creativeando

utstanding.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ANon-profitDanceAcademyB.AWonderfulDancePerformanceC.ASelf-

taughtBalletInstructorD.An11-year-oldNigerianBalletBoyCYoumaywanttobringhoneythenexttimeyouhaveacold,astudysays.That'sbeca

usehoneyhasbeenshowntoprovidebettercoughreliefthansomeover-the-counterdrugs,OxfordUniversityresearcherssaidinfindingspublishedinBMJEvidenc

e-BasedMedicine."Honeyismoreeffectivethanusualcarechoicesforimprovingupperrespiratorytractinfection(呼吸道感染)

symptoms,particularlyreducingcoughfrequencyandcoughseverity,"thescientistssaidinthefindings.Researcherssaidtheyreviewed

14paststudiesaboutupperrespiratorytractinfections,alsoknownascommoncolds.Symptomscanincluderunnyorstuffynose,sneezing,sorethr

oatandcoughing,accordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).Fourofthestudiesexaminedcomparisonsbetweenhoneyanddiph

enhydramine,anantihistaminethatcanbeusedtorelievecoughs,accordingtotheU.S.government.It'ssoldatU.S.drugstoresund

erseveralbrandnamesandiscombinedwithotheringredients(成分)insomecoldmedicines.Intheirfindings,Oxfordscientistssaidhoneywas"signif

icantlybetterthan"diphenhydramineatimprovingcoughsymptoms.Theresultscamefromstudiesthatincluded385participan

ts,datashow.Buthoneywas"notsignificantlybetter"atcoughreliefwhencomparedtoanotherclassofmedicines,calleddextromethorphan

,accordingtoareviewoftwostudieswithacombined137patients.Dextromethorphanisusedtosuppress(抑制)coughs.Anyonesickwithacoldsh

ouldtalktoadruggistordoctoraboutthebestmedicinesforthem,accordingtohealthofficials."Over-the-countermedicinesmayprovidetemp

oraryreliefofsymptoms,buttheywillnotcureyourillness,"theCDCsaidonitswebsite.TheCDCincludeshoneyonitslistofpossiblewaystosuppressc

oughs.Othertipsforfeelingbetterfromacoldincludegettingenoughrest,breathinginsteamandusingsalinespray,

accordingtotheCDC.28.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Toprovehoney'seffectivelyinrelievingcough.B.Toinfo

rmthereadershowtobetterpreventcolds.C.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenhoneyandmedicines.D.Togiveadescriptionofsymptomsofc

ommoncolds.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diphenhydramine"inParagraph4referto?A.Acoldsymptom.B.Asortofsweetfood.C.Akindofcoldmedicine.D.Abr

andnameofmedicine.30.WhatcanweinferfromCDC'sadvice?A.Honeyisasaferchoiceforreliefofcoldsymptoms.B.Breathinginsteamisabetterwaytosuppresscoughs.

C.Honeydoesn'tworkforallthepatientswithacold.D.Over-the-countermedicinesareawasteofmoney.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Anews

report.B.Aguidebook.C.Amedicinetextbook.D.Asciencefiction.DAreporthaswarnedofa"destructive"declineinfr

eshwaterfish,withnearlyathirdthreatenedbyextinction(灭绝).Conservationgroupssaid80specieswereknowntohavegoneextinct,16inthelastyearalone.Therepor

tsaidpopulationsofmigratoryfishhavefallenbythree-quartersinthelast50years.Overthesametimeperiod,populationsoflargerspecies,knownas"meg

afish",havecrashedby94%.InUKwaters,thesturgeonandtheburbothavedisappeared,salmonaredisappearingandtheEuropeaneelremainsextr

emelyendangered.AccordingtotheWWF,muchofthedeclineisdrivenbythepoorstateofrivers,mostlyasaresultofpollution.Besides,da

msandwastewaterarealsothefactors.Ithascalledonthegovernmenttorestorefreshwaterhabitatstogoodhealthth

roughpropercarryingoutofexistinglaws,strengtheningprotectionsintheEnvironmentBillandchampioningastrongsetofglobaltargetsfortherecoveryof

nature.DaveTickner,fromWWF,saidfreshwaterhabitatsaresomeofthemostfulloflifeonearth,butasthisreportshowstheyarein"destructive"declinearoundtheworld."

Ifwearetotakethisgovernment'senvironmentalpromisesseriously,itmustgetitsacttogether,cleanupourriversandrestoreourfreshwaterhabitatstogo

odhealth,"saidtheorganization'schiefadviseronfreshwater.CarmenRevengaofTheNatureConservancysaidfreshwaterfishareadiverseandun

iquegroupofspeciesthatarenotonlyimportantforthehealthyfunctioningofourrivers,lakesandwetlands,butmillionsofpeople,particularlythepoor,alsodependonthe

mfortheirfoodandincome."It'snowmoreurgentthaneverthatwefindthecollectivepoliticalwillandeffectivecooperationwithprivateind

ustries,governments,NGOs(Non-GovernmentalOrganizations)andcommunities,tocarryoutnature-basedsolutionsthatprotectfreshwaterspecies

,whilealsoensuringhumanneedsaremet,"shesaid.32.Howisthesecondparagraphdeveloped?A.Byexamples.B.Byargument.C.Byexplanations.D.Bycausean

deffect.33.Whatisthemainreasonforfreshwaterfish'sdecline?A.Overfishing.B.Riverpollution.C.Globalwarming.D.Naturaldisasters.34.Whatis

Paragraph5mainlyabout?A.Thefeaturesoffreshwaterfish.B.Thesignificanceoffreshwaterfish.C.Thesituationoffreshwaterhabitats.D.T

hefunctionsofconservationgroups.35.WhatisCarmenRevenga'sattitudetowardsfreshwaterfish'sstate?A.Indifferent.B.Ambiguous.C.Optimi

stic.D.Concerned.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anothertermisunderway.36We'veof

feredsomeeasytipstohelpyouimproveyourproductivityandmaintainmostofyourwisdomthroughtheacademicyear.Turnoffso

cialmedianotifications(通知).Socialmediaisgreatforconnectingwithyourfriendsandtheworldaroundyou,butitcanbeaseriousdistra

ction(分心)whenyou'retryingtogetintothezone.Turnthemoff.PutyourphoneintoDoNotDisturbpattern.37Figureoutwhenyoudoyourbestwork.

Somepeopleareenergizedfirstthinginthemorning.Othersthrive(活跃)whenthey'reburningthemidnightoil.Ifyoudon'treallykn

owwhenyou'reatyourbest,trykeepingatimejournalforacoupleofweeks.38Afterawhile,you'llfindthepatternthatworksb

estforyou.Skiptheto-dolists.Createaschedule,instead.Somepeoplearefinewithto-dolists.Ifthat'syou,thenmovealong.Ifnot,abandonth

elistsinfavoroftimeblocking.39Organizeyourworktimeproperlysothateveryperiodoftimehasajob.40Youhavearesearchpapertowrite.Ifyoucansp

arefourhoursandtitleit"Writeresearchpaper,you'restilllikelytofeelatalossandunsurehowtogetstarted.Ins

tead,thinkaboutwhatyouhavetodofirstintheresearchwritingprocess.Afterthat,writeanoutline.Breakingbigprojectsintob

ite-sizedpieceswillmaketheprocessalotmoreenjoyable.A.Howwillyoumakethemostofit?B.Doyouarriveatthefinald

etermination?C.Breakcomplextasksintomoremanageableones.D.Notehowyoufeltandhowwellyoustayedontask.E.Planworkandstudysessionsthenwheneverpossib

le.F.Facingdownalengthyto-dolistcanmakepeoplediscouraged.G.You'llgetthatpaperwrittenalotfasterwithouttheinterruptions.第三部分语言知

识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JoeE

itl,37,washornwithcardiacdefects(心脏缺陷).Whenhewasakid,heexperiencedthefirstofmanyoperationstoimprovehis41.

Sincethen,hehasexperiencedother42andhasbeentreatedwithmedicines.However,he'screateda43lifeintheprocess.Infact,he'sbeenabit44inhiscommunity.Joeha

salwayshadlotsoffriends,isaSpecialOlympicsmultisportathleteandhas45alocalrockband.Andalocalbakeryeven46asandwi

chinhishonor:TheJoey.Butayearago,Joewentintoheartfailure.Hewas47andhisheartproblemalsocausedstresstohisorgans.Hisp

arentsstartedthe48,complexprocessofhavinghim49forapossiblehearttransplant(移植).Eventheever-livelyJoesomedaysfoundithardtogatheranyene

rgy.Sohismother,PegEitlstarted50onFacebookabouthislongmedicaljourney.FriendsandfamilymemberspostedFacebook51forpeopletosendJoecardsan

dnotesof52becausehelovesreceiving53mail.Othersthensharedthepost,which54evenmoreshares.Andthemailstartedcoming.Onecardcamewithahand-drawnpic

turefromalittlegirlandanotethat55,"Youdon'tknowus,butwewantedyoutoknowourfamilyare56foryou."TheEitlscouldn't57allthemailJoehasreceived,eveniftheytr

ied."Wehavethousandsofcards,"saidPeg58."Whetherhegetsatransplantornot,wedon'tknow,butthecards,thelettersandthegiftsfromstrangersha

veliterallymadea59betweenadayhedidn'twanttogetoutofbedandadayhebouncedoutofbed.It'sbeen60!”41.A.statusB.con

ditionC.feelingD.confidence42.A.holidaysB.failuresC.proceduresD.services43.A.perfectB.joyfulC.lonelyD.sim

ple44.A.sensitiveB.silentC.smartD.famous45.A.dismissedB.invitedC.frontedD.employed46.A.orderedB.sold

C.advertisedD.named47.A.weakB.toughC.optimisticD.lost.48.A.longB.meaningfulC.repeatedD.hopeless49.A.persuadedB.informedC.caredD.evaluated

50.A.reviewingB.learningC.postingD.searching51.A.postersB.requestsC.storiesD.findings52.A.praiseB.mercyC.supportD.reg

ret53.A.digitalB.traditionalC.appealingD.interesting54.A.ledtoB.calledforC.dependedonD.heldback55.A.printedB.carriedC.wroteD.read56.

A.prayingB.singingC.cryingD.worrying57.A.openB.countC.sendD.list58.A.sadlyB.anxiouslyC.excitedlyD.proudly59.A.decision

B.choiceC.mistakeD.difference60.A.awesomeB.curiousC.awkwardD.puzzling第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处

填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sincetourismisinfluencedbyawiderangeofdifferentactivitiesandindustries,alli

ndustry61(category)andstakeholderssuchastourists,governments,hostcommunities,tourismbusinesses,needtocooperateonsustaina

ble(可持续的)tourisminordertobe62(success).TheWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),63istheUnitedNationsagencyresponsibleforthepromotio

nofsustainabletourism,andtheGlobalSustainableTourismCouncil(GSTC)havesimilaropinions64whatmakestourismsustainable.Bytheiraccount,sustainabletouris

mshouldmake65bestuseofenvironmentalresourceswhilehelpingtopreservenaturalheritageandbiodiversity,respectthesocio-cultureofloca

lhostcommunities,andcontributetointerculturalunderstanding.66(economical),itshouldalsomakesureviable(可行的)long-termoperationswi

llprovidebenefitstoallstakeholders,whetherthatincludesstableemploymenttolocals,socialservices,67contribu

tionstopovertyreduction.TheGSTChasdevelopedaseriesofcriteria68(create)acommonlanguageaboutsustainabletravelandtourism.Thesecriteria69(use)tod

istinguishsustainabledestinationsandorganizations,butcanalsohelpcreatesustainablepoliciesforbusinessesandgovernmentagencies.70(a

rrange)infourpillars(支柱),theglobalbaselinestandardsincludesustainablemanagement,socioeconomiceffects,culturaleffec

ts,andenvironmentaleffects.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每

处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起

)不计分。Attheageof10,Ibegintochatwithforeigners.Atfirst,Iwasveryshy,andgraduallywithforeigners'help,Ibecamemoreand

moreconfidence.Thefollowingyear,IwenttoYangzhouwithtwoforeignersasourguide.WevisitedtheSlenderWestLakewhenwetooklotsofphotos,enj

oyingthebeautifulscenery.Afterthat,theywenttobuysouvenir.Thesellerscouldn'tspeakEnglish.Thoughitwaslittlehardforme,Itriedmybesttotranslateth

eirwordsonbothsides.Finally,thetwoforeignersaccompanyingbymeboughtsatisfactorygoods.Thisunforgettableexperiencemade

metounderstandwhat"Practicemakesperfect."means.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，上周你和几位同学参加了英文短剧Hamlet的演出。请你为班级的英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1.参与人员

；2.活动情况；3.个人感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好，不计入总词数。AMemorablePerformance