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绝密★启用前安徽省示范高中培优联盟2021年冬季联赛(高二)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷第1至第6页,第II卷第7至第8页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真
核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。2.答第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.答第II卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上....书写,要
求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效.............,在试题卷....、草.稿纸上答
题无效.......。4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whow
illthemangotravelingwith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisworkmates.C.Hiswifeandchildren.2.Whatwouldthemanliketodotonight?A.Attendameeting.B.Stayathome.C.Gototh
ecinema.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.InSaltLakeCity.B.InSanFrancisco.C.InNewEngland.4.Whatdidthewoman'smotherdo?A.Alawyer.B.Ateacher.C.Ababysitter
.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Sayinggoodbyetoeachother.B.Preparingadinnerparty.C.Learninghowtocook.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对
话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthink
ofClintEastwood?A.Humorous.B.Boring.C.Handsome.7.WhoisinthemovieRebelWithoutaCause?A.Harry.B.ClintEastwood.C
.JamesDean.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Stoppingsmoking.B.Alawbanningcigaret
tes.C.Badeffectsofsmoking.9.Whatmayhappentothemanifhestopssmoking?A.Haveaheadache.B.Chewhisnails.C.Gainweight.10.Whatdoesthewoma
nwanttodonext?A.Smoke.B.Watchamatch.C.Borrowsomemoney.听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。11.WhydoesMr.Koblukmakethecall?
A.Tochangehisphone.B.Toinstallaphone.C.Torepairhisphone.12.WhenwasMr.Koblukborn?A.In1960.B.In1966.C.In1980.13.HowdoesMr.Kob
lukliketheservice?A.Disappointing.B.Satisfying.C.justso-so.听下面一段对话,回答第14至17四个小题。14.Whatgiftdoesthewomangivetheman?A.Someflowers.B.Somefruits
.C.Avase.15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inahospital.C.Inashop.16.Whatdoesthemana
skthewomantobringnexttime?A.Somethingtodrink.B.Somethingtoeat.C.Somethingtoread.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Hu
sbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent听下面一段独白,回答第18至20三个小题。18.Whatshouldthestudentsdointhefirstpart?A.Writedownthecontentstheyhear.B.
Choosethecorrectanswertoeachquestion.C.Chooseonesentenceclosestinthemeaningtothematerial.19.Whatisinthesec
ondpart?A.Shortstatements.B.Shortconversations.C.Shortpassages.20.Howlongwillthetestlast?A.20minutes.B.25minutes.C.30
minutes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIwentbacktouniversityfull-timeat38tofinishmyBAdegr
ee.IwastheoldeststudentinallmyclassesbutIwouldseeafewolderstudentsaroundthecollege.Istudiedhistoryandeconomicsanddidvery
well:Ididn'thavethedistractionsthatarecommonamongtraditional-agestudentssuchaspartyingandboyfriend/girlfrienddramas;Ihadthedisciplinet
hatcomesfrom20yearsintheworkplace,andthusdideverythingwellandontime;andIhadreal-worldexperiencethatbenefitedmegreatly.EamonO'KellyIgotmymaster
'sdegreewhenIwasinmy40s.Itwasn'tanymoredifficultthanitwastogetmyBAinmylateteen-early20s.Mostofmyclassmateswereintheirmidtolate20s,butotherthanhaving
afewculturalreferencesthatweredifferent,theagedifferencewasnotanissue.Infact,Inowhaveaterrificfriendwhoisadecadeyounge
rthanIandwhomIwouldneverhavemethadwenotbeeninschooltogether.DianneMclaren-BrightonIwentbacktoschoolat43andgotmyBSinphotography.Iwasverynervousabo
utit:Ithoughttheotherstudentswouldbesmarterthanme,butthatwasn’tthecase.Ithoughttheotherstudentswouldn'tlikeme,buttha
twasn’tthecase,either.Forthemostpart,peoplejustdotheirownthing.IactuallyfeelIhadanadvantageinclassesinthattheprofessorsweremostlyaboutmyage
soIcouldrelatetothembetterthantheotherstudents.AmerKhwajaMyhusbandleftsecondaryschoolat15,andjoinedtheRoyalNavy;whenheleftasajunio
rofficertenyearslater,theyrecommendedthatheshouldgotouniversity,butherefused;hefeltthatat25hewastooold.Fifteenyearsandasecondcareerinind
ustrialpurchasinglater,hesuddenlydecidedhewantedtogotouniversity.Hehadawonderfultimethere,wassuddenlyagoodtenyearsyounger,gotaverygooddegreeinCompu
tingandwentontoahappythirdcareerasafreelanceprogrammerandsystemsanalyst.GillBullen21.What'sEamon'sadvantageoverot
herstudents?A.Hewasolderandsmarter.B.Hehadmoreculturalreferences.C.Hecouldrelatetoprofessorsbetter.D.Hewas
better-disciplinedfromhisworkexperience.22.WhatdoesGill’shusbanddonow?A.Heisasoldier.B.Heisacollegestudent.C.
Heisaprogrammerandanalyst.D.Heisanindustrialpurchaser.23.Whatisthetextmainlyintendedtoconvey?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.
Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Industryistheparentofsuccess.D.Lostyearsareworsethanlostdollars.BWe'reoftenreminded
oftheimportanceofpreservingtheplanetasweseeitforfuturegenerations-andchildrenatStOswald'sPrimarySchoolinChes
tercertainlyagree.Nine-year-oldIsobelKelleherfromtheschool'sHummingbirdsclassthinksadultsneedtotakenotes."SometimestheycanbebusyandIdon'tthink
theythinktheycanmakeadifference,butifeveryonedoesalittlebit,italladdsup,"shetellsHuffPostUK."Westartedlookingatplasticpollutioninouroceansandth
ethingslikeplasticbagsandbrokendownpiecesofplasticthatarepollutingthem,"shesays."Fishcaneattheplasticandt
heycandie,orwemighteveneatthefishourselves."Mr.Timms,Isobel'steacher,hasbeenspearheadinganewprojectattheschoolw
hichletschildrenloosecreativelytoraiseawarenessoftheneedtobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.TheentireHummingbirdsclass,whichismadeupof9-and10-year-o
ldpupils,hasbeenbusywritingpoemsandcreatingonlinevideoadvertstowarnadultsabouttheserioussituationofouroceansandwildlife.Mr.Timmsthinkschildrenhave
animportantroletoplayinteachingushowtotakecareofthethingsaroundus."Wesometimesoverlookhowmuchwecanreallylearnfromchild
ren,"hesays."Ithasbeenreallyhardtobelievehavingparentscomeinsayingthattheirchildrenhavebeenaskingthemtostopusingplastic,andto
recyclemore,andevenstoppingthemusingplasticstraws."Mr.TimmsisproudofhisHummingbirdsclass."Themessaget
hattheywouldliketosendtotheworldissimple:Stoppingthisisn'tsomeoneelse'sjob,anditwon'tbeOKifwejustleaveit."24.Whatdoweknowaboutadu
ltsinParagraph2?A.Theyhaven’tdonetheirpartwell.B.Theycandonothingtostoppollution.C.Theyhavestartedto
careaboutoceans.D.Theyaretoobusytoprotecttheenvironment.25.Whatistheschoolprojectintendedtodo?A.Toprohibitstudentsfromu
singplasticbags.B.Topersuadeparentstorelatetotheirchildren.C.Toremindadultstobefriendlytoenvironment.D.Toteach
studentshowtowritepoemscreatively.26.WhatisthepurposeofMr.Timms'wordsinParagraph4?A.Toshowtheeffectsoftheproject.B.Tohaveadultscareabouteduc
ation.C.Toattractpeopletosupporthiswork.D.Toprovekidsarecreativeinteaching.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Alessonadultsgetfromtheirchildren.B.Ascho
olprojecttoprotecttheenvironment.C.Theroleteachersplayineducatingtheirstudents.D.Theenthusiasmateacherhasfortheenvironment.
CItiswithmixedemotionsthatIwenttotheyoungcriminalcentereveryfewmonthstogivevaccinations(接种疫苗).Ontheonehand,
Ifeelluckytobeabletoprovideaservicethatmayhaveapositivehealtheffectontheresidents.But,ontheotherhand,Ifeelasenseofsadnessandd
isappointmentasIseetheprisonersbeingescorted(押送)byguardstothenursingunit.Mylastvisitwasverymemorable.Forsomereason,therewasalightn
essintheair.Morethaneverbefore,IfeltalightnessasIspokewitheachperson.Wesharedstoriesandsmilesandfears.Eventhetou
ghestprisonersseemedtobesurroundedbylight.Asamother,Isawthemasnotonlyyouth,beingpunishedforcrimes,butalsoaschildrenwhohavethepotent
ialtochangeforthebetter.Mostofthemwantedtotalklonger!Theywerereachingouttous!Itfeltright.Therewasonemoreprisoner.Hewaslimitedtoad
ifferentunitinalonelycell.Wewereaskedifwewereokaygoingdownthere.Wesaidthatwewere.Twoguardsescortedusdownandwhenweenteredthearea,ins
tanttearswelledupinmyeyes.Theareawassad.Theseguardsdidn'tsmile.Weenteredthecellandhadtomakedowithwhatwasthere.WeweredonebutIdidn'twanttoleave.Igavet
he17-year-oldagentletouchandsmileasIexplainedwhattodoregardingthesideeffects.Atfirst,therewasnoresponse,soIjustlookeddownathisbarefeetandthen
tomysupplies.IthoughtthatIhadbetterpackup.Suddenly,helookedupatmeandsmiledbeforehesaid"Thanks"andthenhegavemeathumbs-up.Ismiledbackandsaid,"You'r
ewelcome.Takecareofyourself."Itwaswonderfultoreceiveakindresponsefromsomeonewhowasinsuchaharshplace.Aswewalkedbacktothemainentrance,wedidn'
tspeak.Wheretherecanbeasmile,thereishope.Sometimessmilescanbeverypowerful.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theguardsshowednomercyforth
osecriminals.B.Theauthorwasunwillingtoservethoseprisoners.C.Theyoungcriminalsreceivedregularmedicalservice.D.Theprisonersinthecriminalcenterweretreat
edunfairly.29.Whywastheauthor’slastvisitmemorable?A.Everyprisonerwaskindtoher.B.Shewasallowedtosharestories.C.Shese
nsedarelaxingatmosphere.D.Theprisonwasbrighterthanever.30.WhatcanweinferabouttheprisonerinParagraph3?A.Hemighthavecommittedsomeseverecrimes.B.He
doesn’twanttospeaktootherprisoners.C.Hehasalreadybeenusedtothecoldarea.D.Hemayprefertobelockedseparately
.31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressbysharingthisstory?A.Thehopeforfreedom.B.Thepowerofasmile.C.Thebeliefinkindness.D.Thedesireforsympathy.DGroupe
xerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandmaintainahealthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!Of
courseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygr
eatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins(内啡肤),andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,group
exercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoft
akingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymalone.Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinfor
mationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.If
youfeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthr
oughtheclearinstructionandsupervisionofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youca
nattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifesty
le,it'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweeke
ndsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewho
uplift,encourageandunderstandyou!Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclass,withafriend.Plant
ogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespecta
ndsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitforyourselfandwo
rktowardsstayingpositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.Don’tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.32.Whatdoestheau
thorwanttoemphasizeinthefirstparagraph?A.Aneffectivewaytomaintainahealthylifestyle.B.Acommunityfeelcreatedbyexercisingingroups.C.Theimportanceofim
provingone'sphysicalfitness.D.Thecontributionofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealth.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"upbeat"inParagraph2proba
blymean?A.Cheerful.B.Average.C.Serious.D.Effective.34.Whatdoestheauthorthinkmattermostinofferingemotionals
upport?A.Havingacolorfullifestyle.B.Tryingafunhealthyrestaurantregularly.C.Partyingonweekendswithpositivefr
iends.D.Surroundingyourselfwithsupportivepeople.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeekingSupportB.S
upportingHealthC.BuildingUpStrengthD.ImprovingYourFitness第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ioftenh
earsomeofyousaying,"Idon'tcarewhatotherpeoplethink!IdowhateverIwant!"Thereissuchastrongwishforindependencethatmo
stteenagerssaytheyonlycareabouttheirownopinion.36.Mostteenagershaveacircleofpeoplewhocaninfluencethem.Theycareve
rymuchaboutwhatthiscircleofpeoplethink,especiallyaboutthem.Despitethedesiretobeindependent,mostteenagersd
on'twanttobealone.37insteadofstandingoutawayfromthecrowd.Duringadolescence,friendshipswithotherteensbecomeveryimportant.Mostteenagerscar
eaboutothers'commentsbecausetheywanttobeacceptedandtheyareafraidofwhatotherpeoplethink.38.39.Ifyouthinkth
atteenageleadersdon'tcarewhatotherpeoplethink,youaretotallywrong.Afterall,aleaderreallyisn'taleaderunlessotherpeopl
efollow.Ifleadersdon'tcareaboutwhatfollowersthink,thosefollowersmayleaveandfollowsomeoneelse.Followerscareaboutwhatthelead
erthinksbecausetheywanttobepartofthegroup.ThereisafamousplaywrightnamedWilliamShakespeare.Inoneofhisplays,Hamlet,thecharacterHamlet
said,"Tothineownselfbetrue."40.Sure,teenagerscancareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofthem,butthemostimportantthingiswhattheythinkofthemselves.Thisisoneoft
hemostimportanttasksthatteenagersshouldhave.A.FearmakesthemcareB.However,thatisnotthecaseC.Theywanttohaveconnect
iontootherpeopleD.Beingateenagerintoday'ssocietyisnotalwayseasyE.SometeenagersareleaderswhilesomearefollowersF.Bu
tweasteenagerstudentshaveourownlevelsofstressG.Inotherwords,whateveryoudo,alwaysbetruetoyourself第三部分语言
知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Usuallywhenanotheroldcaveisdiscoveredinthesouth
ofFrance,itisnotnews.Rather,itisanordinary41.Suchdiscoveriesareso42thesedaysthathardlyanybody43them.44,whentheLascauxcav
ecomplexwasdiscoveredin1940,theworldwas45.Painteddirectlyonitswallswerehundredsof46showinghowpeoplelivedthousandsofyearsago,mostofwhi
chwereaboutpeople47animals,suchaswildcatsordogs.Otherimagespictureanimals,48horses,whichappearinmorethan300wallimagesbyfar49allo
theranimals.Earlyartistsdrawingthesepicturesfinishedadifficultbut50task.Theydidnotlimitthemselvestotheeasily51wallsbutcarriedtheirpainting
materialstospacesthatrequiredclimbinghighwallsorgoingintonarrow52intheLascauxcomplex.53,thepaintingshavebeen54tothedestructiveactionofwaterandtemper
aturechanges,whicheasily55theimages.BecausetheLascauxcaveshavemanyentrances,airmovementhasalsodamagedtheimages56.Althoughthey
arenotout57,wherenaturallightwouldhavedestroyedthenlongago,manyoftheimagesareinbadconditionandare58r
ecognizable.Therefore,theplacewasclosedto59in1963,23yearsafteritwasdiscovered,topreventfurther60.41.A.guidelineB.principleC.siteD.event42.A.commonB.r
areC.amazingD.awful43.A.paysattentiontoB.takescareofC.looksintoD.watchesover44.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead4
5.A.relievedB.puzzledC.amazedD.satisfied46.A.schedulesB.picturesC.projectsD.places47.A.huntingB.eatingC.freeingD.walking48.A.noticeablyB.strangelyC.p
articularlyD.importantly49.A.reassessingB.overvaluingC.outnumberingD.underestimating50.A.achievableB.impossibleC.challengin
gD.meaningful51.A.accessibleB.brokenC.destroyedD.collapsible52.A.streetsB.passagesC.escapesD.approaches53.A.Relu
ctantlyB.UnbelievablyC.GenerallyD.Unfortunately54.A.committedB.addictedC.exposedD.applied55.A.makeacontributiontoB.haveanimpactonC.pla
yaroleinD.getthehangof56.A.outsideB.insideC.beyondD.beneath57.A.atadistanceB.withinreachC.outofsightD.intheop
enair58.A.narrowlyB.slightlyC.hardlyD.easily59.A.studentsB.discoverersC.researchersD.tourists60.A.damageB.noticeC.constructionD.repair第II卷(非选择题共50分)第
三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Elevenoftheworld’slanguageshaveatleast100millionn
ativespeakers.The61(big)areMandarinChinese,English,Spanish,ArabicandHindi.Next62(come)Portuguese,Bengali,Russian,Japanese,FrenchandGerman.Expert
ssaytheseelevenlanguagesarethemother63(tongue)ofhalftheworld,spopulation,64theworldhascloseto7000languages.Linguistspredictthatasmany
ashalfofthesemaybeatriskof65(disappear)bytheendofthiscentury.66(lucky),moreandmorepeopleareawareofthe
importanceofprotectingthose67(endanger)languages.ProfessorHarrison,68languageprofessor,isjustoneofthem.Heistryingev
eryeffort69(help)theInuitpeople,70liveinCanada'sfarnorth,toprotecttheirnativelanguagebeforeitdisappearsforgood.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该
加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。American
susemuchexpressionswiththeworddog.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthembetter.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks。letthempla
youtsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicinecare.However,dogswithoutownerstocareforitleadadifferentkindoflife.T
heexpression,toleadadog'slife,describesofapersonwhohasaunhappylife.Dogexpressionsarealsouseddescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummeristheh
ottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedon'twantittoraintoohardly.Wedon’twantittoraincatsordogs.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国
朋友Jack是中国茶文化的爱好者,写信向你询问关于中国茶的情况。请你给他写封回信,介绍中国茶的历史,种类,饮茶的习惯等,并邀请他下个月来你所在的城市观看一次中国茶文化展。内容包括:1.感谢他对中国茶文化的兴趣;2.介绍中国茶的历史,种类,饮茶的习惯;3.邀请他下
个月来你所在的城市观看一次中国茶文化展。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com