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湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语真题试题听力部分(略)笔试部分(95分)选择题(60分)二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)26.It’snotnecessarytofindafriendwhoisthesameyou.A.inB
.asC.toD.from27.Warmwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso.A.meB.myC.myselfD.mine28.TheCCTVprogramTheReadersinterestspeo
pleofallages.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof29.Attention,please!Withoutpermission,childrenarenotallowedalonehere.A.toswimB.swimmingC.
swimD.swam30.---Couldyoucomeandhelpwithourbooksale,Alice?----.A.Nevermind.B.Ithinkso.C.Sure,I'dlovetoD.Haveagoodtime31.SquareDancingisgoodexerci
sefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because32.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informat
ioncaneverycomeroftheworldquickly.A.getB.raiseC.reachD.turn33.Whatgoodnews!XiaoganWestStationinYunmengintwoyears.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbu
iltD.willbebuilt34.---Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia?---IguessthegoldmedalwillGermanyA.belongtoB.takeupC.
makeupD.stickto35.---Howdoyoufeelaboutyourhometown?---It'sbeautiful,inwinter.A.nearlyB.deeplyC.clearlyD.esp
ecially36.---Lucyiswalkingthedoginthepark.---Shebe.Listen!Sheissingingloudlyinherroom.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn'tD.won’t37.---Whichshould
westartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?---EitherisOK,itmakesnotome.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.decision38.-
--MissYang,areyouthisafternoon?I'dliketoaskyousomequestions.---Yes,Iwillwaitforyouinmyoffice.A.afraidB.availableC.absentD
.active39.----AllofuswilltaketheentranceexamfortheseniorhighschoolinJune.----!A.OfcourseB.GoodluckCCongratulationsD.You’rewelcome40.----Excuseme,Ia
mdoingasurvey.MayIknowtopay?----Aboutfivetimesaweek.A.whenyouchooseWeChatB.whetherdidyoutryWeChatC.howoftenyouuseWeChatD.whyd
oyoupreferWeChat三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassedthejou
rneyhadbeengoingon41."SoonI'llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,"hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendly42travelers.Inashorttime,therecameastro
ngsandstorm.Hehurriedly43hisheadwiththeclothes,prostrateonthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstorm44.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Attha
tmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation-thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythe45.Asweknow,itseems46toleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater
.47,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly."Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I48Icanwalkoutofthedesert.”Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butt
hedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,thirstandfearof49werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts,50,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatt
hepearthathehadbeen51."Nottoohad,atleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethe__52forhissurvival(生存).Threedaysl
ater,53hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed-the"pear”broughthimbackto__54.Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory,
sonevertellyou“55"becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda"pear"topullyououtoftrouble.41.A.wellB.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily42.A.atB.on
C.toD.by43.A.playedB.beatC.filledD.covered44.A.beganB.stoppedC.hidD.continued45.A.snowB.desertC.sandstormD.smoke46.A.rightB.impossibleC.s
afeD.important47.A.CarefullyB.EasilyC.SadlyD.Luckily48.A.believeB.wonderC.rememberD.advise49.A.deathB.painC.illnessD.sand50.A.A
lsoB.AndC.OrD.However51.A.smellingB.eatingC.keepingD.imagining52.A.hopeB.ruleC.questionD.plan53.A.aslongasB.evenifC.sothatD.assoonas54.Adan
gerB.sleepC.lifeD.mind55.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything四、阅读理解阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。(共30分,每小题2分)ALet'slearnaboutnatu
re!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?HerecomesyourCHANCE!HereisaTHREE-DAYS
UMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithanimals,suchasgiraffes,pandastigers,andsoon!Mo
reinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8-16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsat
most15students.Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members(非会员).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(中请表).Sendyo
urformonorbeforeJune25.2018.Notes:1.NOFREELUNCHES.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchinourrestaurants
.2.BothprogramswillstartONEDAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON’TMISSTHECHANC
E!!56.HowmanydaysarethereinaSummerProgram?A.2ProgramADates:July16-18,2018Days:MondaytoWednesdayTime:10:00am-4:00pmProgra
mBDates:August7-9,2018Days:TuesdaytoThursdayTime:10:00am.-4:00pmB.3C.4D.557.canjointheSummerProgram.
A.Akidof7B.Agirlof10C.Aboyof18D.Amanof2258.Onememberandonenon-membershouldpayfortheSummerProgram.A.$230B.$250C.$460D.$48059.Wherecanyougetanapp
licationform?A.Inourshop.B.Inourschool.C.Inourcenter.D.Inourrestaurant.60.WhenwillProgramBstartifthereisarainstormonAugust7,2018?A.OnAugust8.B.OnAu
gust9.C.OnSeptember8.D.OnSeptember9.BWhatcanyoumakewithpiecesofpaper?LookatChenYiyan'swork!The14-year-oldboyinHangzhouForeignLanguageSchoolhasanama
zingtalentforpaper-folding.Hehasfoldeda“fantasyworld"withhishands.Chenwasn'tbornwiththistalent.Whenhewasafourth-grader,
hefoundhisbrother'spaper-foldingbook.Itgothiminterestedinit.Followingthe50stepsshowninthebook,hemadehisfirstwork--apaperelephantwithint
wohours.Sincethen,hehasreadmanybooksaboutpaper-foldingandpractisedfoldingpaperinhissparetime.Sofar,hisfantasyworldhasma
nymembers,suchasmonstersandrobots.Hemadehisfavoriteworklastyear.Itwasapaperdragonthathadalmost2,000steps.Chenusedtofol
dpaperhimselfuntilhemetLiChangnan,aneighth-graderinhisschoolwhoalsolovedfoldingpaper.Theysetupapaper-foldingclublastyear.Totheirjoy,theirschoolspons
oredit.Withtheencouragementandthemoneyprovided,theyhadapaper-foldingclasseveryWednesdayafternoon.Theclubsoonattractedalotofstu
dents.Nowithasthan20members.Theyshowedtheirworksandtaughtotherstudentshowtofoldpaper.OnFebruary14ththisyear,theclubalsoheldaspeechforthekidsi
nWenzhouChildren'sLibrary.Itisreallyexcitingtodevelopmyhobbyandshareitwithothersatthesametime,"saidChen,"Ihopemoreandm
orepeoplegettoknowpaper-foldingandlovetheart61.WhatmadeChenYiyaninterestedinpaper-folding?A.Apaper-foldingclubB.MeetingLiChangna
n.C.WenzhouChildren'sLibraryD.Hisbrother'spaper-foldingbook62.WhichworkdidChenYiyanlikebest?A.Apapermonster.B.Apaperelephant.C.
Apaperdragon.D.Apaperrobot.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sponsored”mean?A.Supported.B.Prevented.C.Refused.D.Introduced.64.Whichofthefollowingactiviti
esdidthechubhold?①holdingcompetitions②showingtheirworks③givingaspeech④readingbooksinthelibrary⑤teach
inghowtofoldpaper⑥havingpaper-foldingclassesA.①②⑤⑥B.①③④⑤C.②③⑤⑥D.②③④⑥65.WhydidChenYiyanputsomucheffortintopaper-folding?A.Todeveloppaper-f
oldingart.B.Tobuildhisownfantasyworld.C.Toadmiremorepaper-foldinglovers.D.Tomakehimselffamousintheschool.COnMonday,Istoppedmycarinfront
ofmydaughterJuliet'smiddleschool.Shejumpedinthefrontseat,feelingdown.Sheaskedmetohelpherstudyforhersciencetest.“
DadIneedtomemorizeaunitabouttheReproductiveCycleofPlants.AndIcanhardlymakeit.”"Youknowmemorizingseemslikethebestwaytostudy,butinfactyoucandob
etterintestsifyouworkontryingtounderstandthematerial.”Julietwasopentomyadvice.ItwasMondayafternoonandwehadtwonightstostudybefo
rethetestonWednesday.Isuggestedaplan."Tomorrownight,youaregoingtoteachthematerialtome.Tonight,readtheunit.Preparetote
ach.”AskinghertoteachmewasanunusualideabutIwasdeterminedtodoit.Studiesshowteachingsomebodyelseisaveryusefulwaytolean,Evenifyoudon'tdotheteachi
ng.theactofpreparingtoteachleadstomorelearningthanjusttryingyourbesttomemorizethematerial.OnTuesdayafternoon,JulietsatdownwithherSc
iencebookfacingmesaid,“OkayDad,let’sstudy.”Iwantedhertoteachme.Butfalsestartshappened.Icouldn’tbetoohardonher.Soinsteadwestarredwithmeasking
hersomesimplequestions.Sheknewsomebutnotother.Whenshedidn'tknowtheanswers.Iencouragedhertocheckthebook.Shestartedcheckingthingsthatdidn'tmakes
ense.Andshewasactivelyseekingtotestherunderstanding.Iwashappytoseeit.Shewasn'tmemorizing,shewastryingtomakesenseofthings,whichwasexactlywhatIhad
hopedshewoulddo.66.WhydidJulietfeeldown?A.Becauseshefailedhersciencetest.B.Becauseshehadtroublememorizingaunit.
C.Becausesheknewnothingaboutplanting.D.Becauseshecouldn'tfollowherteacher.67.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichwast
hekeytobestlearning?A.MemorizingB.TestingC.Questioning.D.Understanding68.Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph5referst
o““.A.makinghercheckthebookB.usingsimplequestionstotestherC.encouraginghertoreadtheunitD.askinghertoteachmetheunit69.Whenfalsestartshappe
ned,thewriterwas.A.patientB.worriedC.nervousD.embarrassed70.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACreativeFather
B.AnUnexpectedTestC.LearningfromTeachingD.PreparingforTeaching非选择题(共35分)五、综合填词根据句意及提示,在横线上填写道当的单词。(共6分,每小题1分)71.Mollys
tudiesthanherbestfriendMary.(hard)72.WhenIwasfree,Ireallyenjoyedaroundthetown.(walk)73.WetakeinourtraditionalChine
seculture.(自量,骄傲)74.Mygrandfatherkeepsbyeatingwellandexercisingregularly(键康的)75.Thestudentsinthevillagegoonaropewaytotherivertoschool./k
rɔs/76.Thispieceofsweetmusicremindsusthebeautyofthecountryside.六、选词填空阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使短文通顺,连贯,方框中每词限用一次,有两个词多余。(共6分,每空1分)en
tered;good;enough;looked;On;repair;success;coldOnce,twolazybirdslivedinanesttogether.77acoldwinterday,astrongwindwasblowing.Sudden
ly,thereappearedaholeintheirnest,Thecoldwindblewinthroughtheholeandgotawaythewarmairfromthenest.Theystartedfeeli
ng_78.Buteachofthemthoughtthattheotherbirdwould79thehole.Asaresult,noonedidit.Soonthesnowstartedtofalland80thenest.Thetwolaz
ybirdsfeltfreezing.Butnoonewasactive81towork.Inthemorningtheywerefounddeadintheirnest.Lifeisthesame.Somepeopleneverget82becausetheirlazin
essblowsoutthechances.Beingnotlazywillenableyoutoliveahappyandsuccessfullife.It'suptoyou.七、任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务。(共8分,每空2分)“Ifir
stsawBeijingOperainLondonin1993,anditjustshockedme.Itwasreallyamazing,”saysGhaffarPounazar.The32-year-oldBritishgaveuphisworkinLondonandcamet
oaBeijingOperaschool.Sincethen,GhaffarPourazarhasworkedhardonthisart.Onstage,theBeijingOperaactorsnotonlyact,they
alsosinganddancewhileperformingsomedifficultmovements(动作).①WhenPourazarfirstgottoChina.Hecouldn’tspeakanyChinese,andheknewno
thingaboutBeijingOpera.AstheoldeststudentintheBeijingOperaschool,helearnedmoreslowlythanhisclassmates,buthe
didn'tgiveup.Now,hecanperformBeijingOperalikeaprofessional(专业人士).ButBeijingOperaisnotaspopularasitwasbe
fore.TheyoungChinesenowspendmoretimeontheInternet.ThismakesPourazarverysad."IusedtogetreallyangryatwhatwashappeningtoBeij
ingOperaandattheChinesepeople.Thisispartofyourculture.Youcreatedthisamazingthing.butnowyouareforgettingit,throwingitaway."Pourazarhasdecidedwha
ttodo.②NowheisperformingaBeijingOperathatisabouttheMonkeyKingintwolanguages,ChineseandEnglish.TheMonkeyKingisaheroina
Chinesestory.Chinesepeoplelovehimverymuch.IntheBeijingOpera,PourazaractstheMonkeyKing.任务一:从下面四个选项中选出能
填入文中①和②处的最佳选项。(4分)A.Everythingseemeddifficultandfarfromwhathehadimagined.B.HefeltquiteexcitedaboutBeijingOpera.C.HewantstoletmorepeopleknowBeijingOpe
ra.D.Hetriestomakefriendsandgetonwellwithhisclassmates.任务二:TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese(2分)任务三:WhydidPourn
zargiveuphisworkandcometoaBeijingOperaschool)(2分)八、书面表达(共15分)本周一是端午节,你校外教Tony对中国文化很感兴趣,你陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇日记。写作要点:1.现场情况。人多拥挤,16支龙舟队竞争激烈,人们欢呼
,队员们闭队合作,最终“勇气队”获胜。2.赛后活动:我给Tony介绍端午节,下午带他参加有关端午节的其它活动,如……3.感想:Tony……,我……写作要求:1.短文内容必须包括所有要点、语句通顺,条理清晰;
2.省略号处须作适当发挥(1-2句即可);3.100词左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。June18thTodayistheDragonBoatFestival.参考答案及评分说明一、听力理解(25分)1-5:BACBC6-10:ABBAC11-15:BC
CAB16-20:CCBAA21-25:BAACB二、单项填空(15分)26-30:BDDAC31-35:BCDAD36-40:ACBBC三、完形填空(15分)41-45:ACDBC46-50:BDAAD51-55:C
ADCB四、阅读理解(30分56-60:HBDCA61-65:DCACA66-70:BDDAC五、综合填词(6分)71.harder72.walking73.pride74.healthy75.cross76
.of六、选词填空(6分)77.On(小写不给分)78.cold79.repair80.entered81.enough82.success七、任务型阅读(8分)任务一:①A②C任务二:你们创造了这个奇妙的事物,但是现在却正
在遗忘它,抛弃它。(create,Amazing,forget,throw每个词翻译错扣0.5分;四个词都翻译出来,句子达意即可得满分。)任务三:BecausehethoughtBeijingOperawasamazing或者BecausehelikedBei
jingOpera(圆答出BeingOpera即可得1分。)八、书面表达(15分)TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalForthereasonthatTonyhasastronginterestinChinesetraditionalculture.Ii
nvitedhimtocometowatchthedragonboatraceswhichwasheldinHuaiyinParkthismorningWhenwearrived,itwascrowded.Therew
ere16colorfuldragonboatsfloatingintheriver.Duringtherace,thedragonboatteamscompetedwitheachother,whilepeopleoneachbankcheeredup.Bo
thTonyandIfelttheexcitingatmosphere.Atlast,theCourageTeamwon.Afterthecompetition,IintroducedtheDragonBoatFestivaltoTonyandwelcomedhimtomany
otheractivitiesaboutthefestival.Wewenttolearnhowtomakezongziandadmireapictureexhibition.Attheendoftheday,tiredaswewere,wefeltexcited.Tonythoughourtr
aditionalChineseculturewassoamazingandIamproudofmygreatmotherland.书面表达题评分档次:①第五档(13-15分)很好地完成了规定的写作任务,包含所有内容要点,结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚,连贯,使用较为丰富的语法结
构和词汇,语法和词汇错误极少,格式正确,书写规范。②第四档(10-12分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点,结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少,格式基本正确,书写较为规范。③第三档(7-9分)基本上完成了规定的写作任务,包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句
不通顺,意思基本清楚,语法结构和词汇错误较多,格式基本正确,书写基本规范。④第二档(4-6分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务,只包含少数内容要点,结构不完整,多数语句欠完整,意思不够清楚,语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,格式不够正确,书写欠规范。⑤第一档(0-3分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务,
只写出个别要点,结构不完整,多数语句不完整或意思不明,语法结构和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com