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湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语真题试题听力部分(略)笔试部分(95分)选择题(60分)二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)26.It’snotnecessarytofindafriendwhoisthesameyou.A.inB.asC.toD.
from27.Warmwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso.A.meB.myC.myselfD.mine28.TheCCTVprogramTheReadersinterestspeopleofallages.A.thousandB.thousandsC.t
housandofD.thousandsof29.Attention,please!Withoutpermission,childrenarenotallowedalonehere.A.toswimB.swimmingC.swimD
.swam30.---Couldyoucomeandhelpwithourbooksale,Alice?----.A.Nevermind.B.Ithinkso.C.Sure,I'dlovetoD.Haveago
odtime31.SquareDancingisgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because
32.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcaneverycomeroftheworldquickly.A.getB.raiseC.reachD.turn33.Whatgoodnews!XiaoganWestStationin
Yunmengintwoyears.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt34.---Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia?---Iguessthegoldme
dalwillGermanyA.belongtoB.takeupC.makeupD.stickto35.---Howdoyoufeelaboutyourhometown?---It'sbeautiful,inwinter.A.near
lyB.deeplyC.clearlyD.especially36.---Lucyiswalkingthedoginthepark.---Shebe.Listen!Sheissingingloudlyinherroom.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn'tD.won
’t37.---Whichshouldwestartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?---EitherisOK,itmakesnotome.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.decision3
8.---MissYang,areyouthisafternoon?I'dliketoaskyousomequestions.---Yes,Iwillwaitforyouinmyoffice.A.afraidB.availableC.absentD.active39.----A
llofuswilltaketheentranceexamfortheseniorhighschoolinJune.----!A.OfcourseB.GoodluckCCongratulationsD.You’rewelcome40.----Excuseme,Iamdoingasurvey.
MayIknowtopay?----Aboutfivetimesaweek.A.whenyouchooseWeChatB.whetherdidyoutryWeChatC.howoftenyouuseWeChatD.whydoyoupreferWeChat三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)Atr
avelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassedthejourneyhadbeengoingon41."SoonI'llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert
,"hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendly42travelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedly43hisheadwiththeclothes,prostrateonthes
and.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstorm44.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesss
ituation-thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythe45.Asweknow,itseems46toleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.47,hehadapearleft.Hehe
lditinhishandstightly."Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I48Icanwalkoutofthedesert.”Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hu
nger,thirstandfearof49werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts,50,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeen51."Nottoohad,a
tleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethe__52forhissurvival(生存).Threedayslater,53hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.H
efeltcompletelyrelaxed-the"pear”broughthimbackto__54.Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory,sonevertellyou“55"becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalw
aysfinda"pear"topullyououtoftrouble.41.A.wellB.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily42.A.atB.onC.toD.by43.A.playedB.beatC.filledD.covered44.A.beganB.stoppedC.hidD
.continued45.A.snowB.desertC.sandstormD.smoke46.A.rightB.impossibleC.safeD.important47.A.CarefullyB.EasilyC.SadlyD.Luckily48.A.beli
eveB.wonderC.rememberD.advise49.A.deathB.painC.illnessD.sand50.A.AlsoB.AndC.OrD.However51.A.smellingB.eati
ngC.keepingD.imagining52.A.hopeB.ruleC.questionD.plan53.A.aslongasB.evenifC.sothatD.assoonas54.AdangerB.sleepC.lifeD.mind55.A.anyth
ingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything四、阅读理解阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。(共30分,每小题2分)ALet'slearnaboutnature!Areyo
uinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?Herecomesy
ourCHANCE!HereisaTHREE-DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithanimals,suchasgiraffes,pandastigers,andsoon!Moreinformati
onabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8-16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatm
ost15students.Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members(非会员).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(中请表).Sendyourformonor
beforeJune25.2018.Notes:1.NOFREELUNCHES.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchinourrestaurants.2.BothprogramswillstartON
EDAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!!56.HowmanydaysarethereinaSummerProgram?A.2ProgramADates:July
16-18,2018Days:MondaytoWednesdayTime:10:00am-4:00pmProgramBDates:August7-9,2018Days:TuesdaytoThursdayTime:10:00am.-4:00pmB.3C.4D.557.ca
njointheSummerProgram.A.Akidof7B.Agirlof10C.Aboyof18D.Amanof2258.Onememberandonenon-membershouldpayfortheSummerProgram.
A.$230B.$250C.$460D.$48059.Wherecanyougetanapplicationform?A.Inourshop.B.Inourschool.C.Inourcenter.D.I
nourrestaurant.60.WhenwillProgramBstartifthereisarainstormonAugust7,2018?A.OnAugust8.B.OnAugust9.C.OnSeptember8.D.OnSept
ember9.BWhatcanyoumakewithpiecesofpaper?LookatChenYiyan'swork!The14-year-oldboyinHangzhouForeignLanguageSchoolhasanamazingtal
entforpaper-folding.Hehasfoldeda“fantasyworld"withhishands.Chenwasn'tbornwiththistalent.Whenhewasafourth-grader,hefoundhisbrother'spaper-foldingbook.
Itgothiminterestedinit.Followingthe50stepsshowninthebook,hemadehisfirstwork--apaperelephantwithintwohours.Sincethen,hehasreadmanybo
oksaboutpaper-foldingandpractisedfoldingpaperinhissparetime.Sofar,hisfantasyworldhasmanymembers,suchasmonstersand
robots.Hemadehisfavoriteworklastyear.Itwasapaperdragonthathadalmost2,000steps.ChenusedtofoldpaperhimselfuntilhemetLiChangnan,aneighth-graderinhisscho
olwhoalsolovedfoldingpaper.Theysetupapaper-foldingclublastyear.Totheirjoy,theirschoolsponsoredit.Withth
eencouragementandthemoneyprovided,theyhadapaper-foldingclasseveryWednesdayafternoon.Theclubsoonattractedalotofstudents.Nowithasthan20memb
ers.Theyshowedtheirworksandtaughtotherstudentshowtofoldpaper.OnFebruary14ththisyear,theclubalsoheldaspeechforthekidsinWenzhouChildren'sLibr
ary.Itisreallyexcitingtodevelopmyhobbyandshareitwithothersatthesametime,"saidChen,"Ihopemoreandmorepeoplegettoknowpaper-foldingandlove
theart61.WhatmadeChenYiyaninterestedinpaper-folding?A.Apaper-foldingclubB.MeetingLiChangnan.C.WenzhouChildr
en'sLibraryD.Hisbrother'spaper-foldingbook62.WhichworkdidChenYiyanlikebest?A.Apapermonster.B.Apaperelephant.C.Apa
perdragon.D.Apaperrobot.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sponsored”mean?A.Supported.B.Prevented.C.Refused.D.Introduced.64.Whichofth
efollowingactivitiesdidthechubhold?①holdingcompetitions②showingtheirworks③givingaspeech④readingbooksinthelibrary⑤teachinghowtofoldpap
er⑥havingpaper-foldingclassesA.①②⑤⑥B.①③④⑤C.②③⑤⑥D.②③④⑥65.WhydidChenYiyanputsomucheffortintopaper-folding?A.
Todeveloppaper-foldingart.B.Tobuildhisownfantasyworld.C.Toadmiremorepaper-foldinglovers.D.Tomakehimselffamousintheschool.COnMonday,Istoppedmyca
rinfrontofmydaughterJuliet'smiddleschool.Shejumpedinthefrontseat,feelingdown.Sheaskedmetohelpherstudyforhersciencetest.“DadIneedtomemorize
aunitabouttheReproductiveCycleofPlants.AndIcanhardlymakeit.”"Youknowmemorizingseemslikethebestwaytostudy,butinfactyoucandobetter
intestsifyouworkontryingtounderstandthematerial.”Julietwasopentomyadvice.ItwasMondayafternoonandwehadtwonigh
tstostudybeforethetestonWednesday.Isuggestedaplan."Tomorrownight,youaregoingtoteachthematerialtome.Tonight,readtheunit.Preparetoteach.”Asking
hertoteachmewasanunusualideabutIwasdeterminedtodoit.Studiesshowteachingsomebodyelseisaveryusefulwayt
olean,Evenifyoudon'tdotheteaching.theactofpreparingtoteachleadstomorelearningthanjusttryingyourbesttomemorizeth
ematerial.OnTuesdayafternoon,JulietsatdownwithherSciencebookfacingmesaid,“OkayDad,let’sstudy.”Iwantedhertoteachme.Butfalse
startshappened.Icouldn’tbetoohardonher.Soinsteadwestarredwithmeaskinghersomesimplequestions.Sheknewsomeb
utnotother.Whenshedidn'tknowtheanswers.Iencouragedhertocheckthebook.Shestartedcheckingthingsthatdidn'tmakesense.Andshewasactivelyse
ekingtotestherunderstanding.Iwashappytoseeit.Shewasn'tmemorizing,shewastryingtomakesenseofthings,whichwasexactlywhatIhadho
pedshewoulddo.66.WhydidJulietfeeldown?A.Becauseshefailedhersciencetest.B.Becauseshehadtroublememorizingaunit.C.Becausesheknewnothingab
outplanting.D.Becauseshecouldn'tfollowherteacher.67.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichwasthekeytobestlearning?A.MemorizingB.
TestingC.Questioning.D.Understanding68.Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph5refersto““.A.makinghercheckthebo
okB.usingsimplequestionstotestherC.encouraginghertoreadtheunitD.askinghertoteachmetheunit69.Whenfalsestartshappened,thewriterwas.A.patientB.
worriedC.nervousD.embarrassed70.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACreativeFatherB.AnUnexpectedTestC.LearningfromTeachingD.Prepar
ingforTeaching非选择题(共35分)五、综合填词根据句意及提示,在横线上填写道当的单词。(共6分,每小题1分)71.MollystudiesthanherbestfriendMary.(hard)72.WhenIwasfre
e,Ireallyenjoyedaroundthetown.(walk)73.WetakeinourtraditionalChineseculture.(自量,骄傲)74.Mygrandfatherkeepsbyeatingwellandexerci
singregularly(键康的)75.Thestudentsinthevillagegoonaropewaytotherivertoschool./krɔs/76.Thispieceofsweetmusicremindsusthebeautyofthecountrysid
e.六、选词填空阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使短文通顺,连贯,方框中每词限用一次,有两个词多余。(共6分,每空1分)entered;good;enough;looked;On;repair;success;coldOnce,twolazybir
dslivedinanesttogether.77acoldwinterday,astrongwindwasblowing.Suddenly,thereappearedaholeintheirnest,Thecoldwindblewinthroughtheholeandgotawaythewarm
airfromthenest.Theystartedfeeling_78.Buteachofthemthoughtthattheotherbirdwould79thehole.Asaresult,noonedidit.Soonthesnowstarte
dtofalland80thenest.Thetwolazybirdsfeltfreezing.Butnoonewasactive81towork.Inthemorningtheywerefounddeadin
theirnest.Lifeisthesame.Somepeopleneverget82becausetheirlazinessblowsoutthechances.Beingnotlazywillenableyoutoliveahappyandsuccessfullife.It
'suptoyou.七、任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务。(共8分,每空2分)“IfirstsawBeijingOperainLondonin1993,anditjustshockedme.Itwasreallyamazing,”saysGhaffarPounazar.T
he32-year-oldBritishgaveuphisworkinLondonandcametoaBeijingOperaschool.Sincethen,GhaffarPourazarhasworkedhardonthisart.Onstage,theBeijingOperaa
ctorsnotonlyact,theyalsosinganddancewhileperformingsomedifficultmovements(动作).①WhenPourazarfirstgottoChina.Hecouldn’tspeakanyChinese,an
dheknewnothingaboutBeijingOpera.AstheoldeststudentintheBeijingOperaschool,helearnedmoreslowlythanhisclassmates,buthe
didn'tgiveup.Now,hecanperformBeijingOperalikeaprofessional(专业人士).ButBeijingOperaisnotaspopularasitwasbefore.T
heyoungChinesenowspendmoretimeontheInternet.ThismakesPourazarverysad."IusedtogetreallyangryatwhatwashappeningtoBeijingOperaandattheChinesepeople
.Thisispartofyourculture.Youcreatedthisamazingthing.butnowyouareforgettingit,throwingitaway."Pourazarhasdecidedwh
attodo.②NowheisperformingaBeijingOperathatisabouttheMonkeyKingintwolanguages,ChineseandEnglish.TheMonke
yKingisaheroinaChinesestory.Chinesepeoplelovehimverymuch.IntheBeijingOpera,PourazaractstheMonkeyKing.任务一:从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中①和②处的
最佳选项。(4分)A.Everythingseemeddifficultandfarfromwhathehadimagined.B.HefeltquiteexcitedaboutBeijingOpera.C.Hewantstoletmorepeo
pleknowBeijingOpera.D.Hetriestomakefriendsandgetonwellwithhisclassmates.任务二:Translatetheunderlinedsentencei
ntoChinese(2分)任务三:WhydidPournzargiveuphisworkandcometoaBeijingOperaschool)(2分)八、书面表达(共15分)本周一是端午节,你校外教Tony对中国文化很感兴趣,你
陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇日记。写作要点:1.现场情况。人多拥挤,16支龙舟队竞争激烈,人们欢呼,队员们闭队合作,最终“勇气队”获胜。2.赛后活动:我给Tony介绍端午节,下午带他参加有关端午节的其它活动,如……3.感想:Tony……,我……写作要求:1
.短文内容必须包括所有要点、语句通顺,条理清晰;2.省略号处须作适当发挥(1-2句即可);3.100词左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。June18thTodayistheDragonBoatFestival.参考答案及评分说明一、听力理解(25分)1-5:BACBC6-10:
ABBAC11-15:BCCAB16-20:CCBAA21-25:BAACB二、单项填空(15分)26-30:BDDAC31-35:BCDAD36-40:ACBBC三、完形填空(15分)41-45:ACDBC46-50:BDAAD51-55:CADCB四、阅读理解(30分56-60:
HBDCA61-65:DCACA66-70:BDDAC五、综合填词(6分)71.harder72.walking73.pride74.healthy75.cross76.of六、选词填空(6分)77.On(小写不给分)78.cold79.repair80.entered81.enough82.s
uccess七、任务型阅读(8分)任务一:①A②C任务二:你们创造了这个奇妙的事物,但是现在却正在遗忘它,抛弃它。(create,Amazing,forget,throw每个词翻译错扣0.5分;四个词都翻译出来,句子达意即可得满分。)任务三:Becauseheth
oughtBeijingOperawasamazing或者BecausehelikedBeijingOpera(圆答出BeingOpera即可得1分。)八、书面表达(15分)TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalForthereasonth
atTonyhasastronginterestinChinesetraditionalculture.IinvitedhimtocometowatchthedragonboatraceswhichwasheldinHuaiyinParkthismorningWhen
wearrived,itwascrowded.Therewere16colorfuldragonboatsfloatingintheriver.Duringtherace,thedragonboatteamscompetedwitheac
hother,whilepeopleoneachbankcheeredup.BothTonyandIfelttheexcitingatmosphere.Atlast,theCourageTeamwon.Afterthecompetition,IintroducedtheDragonBoatFest
ivaltoTonyandwelcomedhimtomanyotheractivitiesaboutthefestival.Wewenttolearnhowtomakezongziandadmireapictureexhibition.
Attheendoftheday,tiredaswewere,wefeltexcited.TonythoughourtraditionalChineseculturewassoamazingandIamproudofmygreatmotherland.书面表达题评分档次:①第五档(13-
15分)很好地完成了规定的写作任务,包含所有内容要点,结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚,连贯,使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇,语法和词汇错误极少,格式正确,书写规范。②第四档(10-12分)较好地完成了规定的写作
任务。基本上包含所有内容要点,结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少,格式基本正确,书写较为规范。③第三档(7-9分)基本上完成了规定的写作任务,包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句不通
顺,意思基本清楚,语法结构和词汇错误较多,格式基本正确,书写基本规范。④第二档(4-6分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务,只包含少数内容要点,结构不完整,多数语句欠完整,意思不够清楚,语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,格式不够正确,书写欠规范。⑤第一档(0-3分
)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务,只写出个别要点,结构不完整,多数语句不完整或意思不明,语法结构和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com