【文档说明】云南省丽江市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx,共(12)页,170.599 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-66dcb62e9ecc77b2681f24677af67376.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
秘密★启用前丽江市第一高中2020-2021学年高二年级下学期期中考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题7.5分,共7.5分)听
下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanworkasnow?A.Anofficial.B.A
lawyer.C.Asalesmanager.2.Whatdidthemandoduringhisvacation?A.Hestayedathome.B.Hehadapart-timejob.C.Hetooksomecourses.3.Atwhattimedoestheoff
iceopen?A.7:45.B.8:00.C.8:15.4.Howmighttheman’sactionappeartoothersintheU.S.?A.Veryrude.B.Quitenormal.C.Alitt
leold-fashioned.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theylivetogether.B.TheybothlikeStarWars.C.Theyaretalkingintheman’sroom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,
满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Ticketsellerandcustomer.7.Wheredoesthewomansugg
estthemanlookforthereceipt?A.Inhisclothing.B.Inhisoffice.C.Inhiscar.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wherehasthemanbeenbefore?A.T
oafolkconcert.B.Toapopconcert.C.Toanopera.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheopera?A.It’sabittooheavy.B.It’sboring.C.It’sfantas
tic.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Friends.11.
Whendidthemanstarttohavebackpains?A.Amonthago.B.Aweekago.C.Threedaysago.12.Whatmaybethecauseoftheman’spr
oblems?A.Hestudiedtoohard.B.Hedidn’tgetenoughexercise.C.Hewasnervousaboutthemidtermexams.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlong
willthewomanstayinFlorida?A.Onlyoneday.B.Threedays.C.Sevendays.14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.HehasfriendsinFlorida.B.HehasbeentoDisneylandbef
ore.C.Hehasn’tdecidedwheretogothisyear.15.HowmanysectionsisDisneylandinFloridamadeupofaccordingtotheman?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.16.What’stherel
ationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Brotherandsister.C.Touristandtourguide.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.W
hatdidthespeakerdoin1970?A.Hewonacontestatschool.B.HelefttheFordMotorCompany.C.Hebecamethepresidentofacompany.18.Whatdidthespeak
erthinkofhuggingandkissinghisfather?A.Itwasnatural.B.Itmadehimmad.C.Itmadehimuncomfortable.19.Howlongdidthes
peaker’sfatherhavethemotorcycle?A.Sixweeks.B.Amonth.C.Severalmonths.20.Whendidthespeakerfirstdriveacar?A.Afterhissixteenthbirthday.B
.Assoonashewas18.C.Whenhewasinjuniorhighschool.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AChinaisa
bigcountry,andthereisnosimpleanswertothequestion“WhenisthebesttimetovisitChina?”TherearetwobesttimestovisitChina,dependingonyourpreference.Oc
toberThingstodo:hikeontheGreatWall,photographytourPlacestovisit:Beijing,Xi’an,Shanghai,Guilin,Jiuzhaigou,Cheng
duThebesttimetogotoChinaisearlyautumn(October).MostofChinahaswarmtemperatures,andthesummerrainshavestopped(apartfromaroundHongKongandSan
ya)soit’sprettydry.Theautumncoloursarealsoamazing.Itisquietattouristattractionsformostofthemonth,asthesummerholidaytravel
crowdshavegone.ButtrytoavoidOctober1st-7th,whichistheChineseNationalDayholiday,asattractions,transportandhotelsarepackedwithChinesetouristsandpricesg
oupalot.LateSpring(ApriltoMay)Thingstodo:appreciateflowers,LiRivercruise,ethnicfestivalsPlacestovisit:Beijing,Xi’an,Guili
n,Huangshan,GuiZhou,ZhangjiajieThesecond-besttimetotraveltoChinaisprobablyinAprilandMay,whentheflowersareinbloomandthetemperaturesarew
armingup.Inlatespring,temperaturesacrossChinaaregettingintothe20s(℃),excepttheextremenorthwestandnortheast.WhiletheNorthofChinaisstilldry,the
summerrainshavealreadybegunintheSouth.ThiscouldactuallyimprovetheviewintheformofmountainfoginmountainousareasliketheLiRiverandtheYellowMou
ntains.EthnicfestivalsinGuiZhouareconcentratedinAprilandMay,suchastheSisters’MealFestival.IfyouareinterestedinMiaoandDo
ngethniccultures,thisisagoodtimetovisit.Travelpricesareaverage:cheaperthanJunetoOctober,butmoreexpensivethanthelowerseaso
nfromNovembertoMarch.21.WhichtimeisbestifyouwanttoattendtheethnicfestivalsinGuiZhou?A.October1st.B.June17th.C.Apr
il25th.D.November9th.22.WhicharethebestplacestovisitinbothOctoberandlatespring?A.ShanghaiandGuiZhou.B.BeijingandZhangjiajie.C.HuangshanandJiuzhaig
ou.D.Xi’anandGuilin.23.WhyislatespringthebesttimetovisitHuangshan?A.Becausethewetweatheraddstoitsbeauty.B
.Becausethesummerrainshaven’tcomeyet.C.Becausethereareseveralspecialfestivalsthere.D.Becausethepricesarethelowestoftheyear.BAtthebeginningofGrad
eTwo,Ijoinedthecross-countryrunningteaminourschool.WhenIcametothefirstpractice,Iwasfilledwithoptimism.Butasthedistanceweranineac
hpracticegraduallyincreasedfromthreetofour,tosixmiles,IrealizedwithsurprisethatnomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn'
tabletorunasfastasothers.Infact,Iwasoneoftheslowestontheteam.Whatwasthepointofputtingmyselfthroughsomuchpain?Afte
rthefirstfewweeks,Iwantedtoquit.Thenwehadourfirstcross-countrymeet.Whenwestartedtherace,Ifeltthegreatpressureofex
pectationssinkontomyshoulders.AndafterawhileIstoppedrunningandstruggledtowalkupthehill.ButthenIheardmycoachesshoutingmynamefromthetopofthehil
l.Ifeltconfusedandembarrassed;whyweretheycheeringforme?Iwasrunningterribly!AsItriedmybesttofinishtherace,Irealizedthatmycoachesdidn
'tcarehowfastIran.Neitherdidmyteammates.Duringtherestoftheseason,theywerealwaysonthesidelinesofeveryrace,cheeringformejustasloudlyasthe
y'dcheeredforthefrontrunner.Fromthenon,Ibegantoputmyeffortintosupportingmyteammatesinsteadoffocusingonmyownperformance.Inthatway,Icelebr
atedmyteammates'victoriesasiftheyweremyown;Ifelttheirpainandexhaustionasiftheyweremyown.Cross-countryrunningmademerealizeIdon’tnee
dtobethebesttobesuccessfulinlife.Ittaughtmetovaluemyrelationshipswithpeoplemorethanmyrelationshipwithmyeg
o.IttaughtmetocheerforothersevenifIdon'tknowtheirnames.24.Whydidtheauthorwanttogiveupafterthefirstfewweeks?A.Heha
dmuchpaininhisknees.B.Hedidn’tperformwellinlong-distancerunning.C.Hecouldn’tgetalongwellwithothersD.Heshowednoin
terestinrunning.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecoaches?A.Strictandhard-hearted.B.Braveandadventurous.C.Considerateandsupportive.D.Optim
isticandhumorous.26.Afterhisfirstcross-countryrace,theauthor________.A.losthimselfinvictoriesB.putmoreeffortintohisstudyC.receivedmo
resupportfromhiscoachesD.startedcaringabouthisteammates27.Whatdidtheauthorrealizefromhisexperience?A.TheimportanceofteamspiritB.Thevalueofcompe
titionC.ThesecretofwinningaraceD.ThebenefitsofdoingsportsCPrincessquiztime!HowdidSnowWhitesurvive?HowdidCinderella(《灰姑娘》)leavehe
revilstepmother?HowdidSleepingBeautyfinallywakeup?Akind-heartedpersonalwayscomestosavetheprincess,likeaprinceorago
dmother.Princessescannotprotectthemselves,thoughtheyareveryprettyandnice.Theyalwaysneedthehelpofothers.However,i
nfact,womencan’tputtheirlifeinthehandsofaprince-likeman.Theyneedtoworkandevenfightfortheirownhappiness.Thetraditionalimageofaprincessisgettingo
utofdate.Recently,Disney,acompanyfamousforitsprincessmovies,postedthe“top10rulesforbeingamodernprince
ss”.Youwillnotfindanyrulesrelatedtobeautyorlooks.Therulesfocusonloyalty,honestyandothermoralvalues.Therulessayprincessesneedtobelievein
themselvesandtrytheirbesttogetoutoftrouble,insteadofwaitingforaprince’shelp.It’snotthefirsttimeDisneyp
rincesseshavecaughtupwithsociety’sdevelopment.In1950,whenpeople’sheartswerebrokenbyWorldWarII,DisneycreatedCinderella.In199
0,PrincessBellefromBeautyandtheBeast(《美女与野兽》)lovedreadingwheneducationwasaman’sspecialrightinthepast.Belleshowedtheimprovementofwomen’spositioninso
ciety.NowisElsafromthefilmFrozen(《冰雪奇缘》),asymbolofmodernprincess.“Thisisbrilliant–‘Thetop10rulesofbeingamodernprincess’–(it’s)abo
uttime,”agroupnamedConfidentlyMomsaidonsocialmediawebsiteTwitter.Princessesarestillverybeautiful,butinnercharacteristhekeytobeingaprincess.
28.Whatdoesthestorythinkmodernwomenshouldbelike?A.Theyshoulddependonthemselvesfortheirownhappiness.B.Theyshouldturntoothersforhelp.C.Theydon’tne
edtocareabouttheirappearances.D.Theyshoulddependonmentodomostthings.29.Disney’srulesforbeingamodernprincessfocusonagirl’s_____.A.lookB.t
houghtC.positioninsocietyD.education30.Theimageswerecreatedtocatchupwiththesociety’sdevelopmentexcept_____.A.BelleB.Cinder
ellaC.GodmotherD.Elsa31.WhatdoesthegroupConfidentlyMomthinkoftherules?A.FantasticB.MeaninglessC.SocialD.DoubtfulDForanyonestilldoubtingthebel
iefthatouremotionsimpactourphysicalhealth,anewstudyfromNewZealandshouldbeabletosettlethematter.Itreportsthatthep
hysicalwoundsofhealthyseniorshealedmorequicklyiftheywroteabouttheirmostupsettingexperiences.Thisconfirmstheresultsofa2010study,andextends
thosefindingstocoverolderadults—agroupthatislikelytosufferwounds(suchasfromsurgery),andonewithlessacce
sstootherwaysofloweringstress(suchasexercise).ReportedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,aresearchteamledb
ytheUniversityofAuckland’sElizabethBroadbentmadeastudyfeaturing50healthyadultsranginginagefrom64to97.Theywereaskedtowritefor20minutesperd
ayforthreedaysonend.Halfwereaskedtowriteaboutthemostupsettingexperienceintheirlife,describingtheirdeepestthoughts,feelings,andemotionsabouttheeven
ts,ideallynotpreviouslysharedwithothers.Theotherswereaskedtowriteabouttheirdailyactivitieswithoutmentioningemotions,op
inionsorbeliefs.Twoweeksafterthethirddayofwriting,allparticipantsreceivedastandard4mmskinbiopsy(皮下活体组织检查)ontheiri
nnerarm.Theverytinywoundscausedbythebiopsywerephotographedregularlyoverthefollowingdaystodeterminetherateatwhicht
heyhealed.Onthe11thdayafterthebiopsy,thewoundscompletelyhealedon76.2percentofthosewhohaddonetheexpressivewriting.Thatwastrueofonly42.1percentofthosew
hohadwrittenabouteverydayactivities.“Thebiologicalandpsychologicalmechanisms(机体)behindthiseffectremainunclear,”theresearchersw
rote,notingthatthosewhohaddonetheexpressivewritingdidnotreportlowerstresslevelsorfewerdepressivesymptomsthantheothersinthecont
rolgroup.Eveniftheyweren’tconsciouslyawareoffeelingmorerelaxedorpositive,theexpressivewritingappearedtohavecausedsome
sortofbodilyreaction—probablyinvolvingtheirimmune(免疫的)systems—thathastenedtheirrecovery.32.Whatwasthedifferencebetweenthetwogroupsofparticipantsinthe
study?A.Whattheywroteabout.B.Wheretheywrote.C.Whentheywrote.D.Howoftentheywrote.33.Accordingtothetext,the
experimentlasted_________.A.aboutthreedaysB.abouttendaysC.aboutamonthD.abouttwoweeks34.Theunderlinedword“hastened”inthelastpa
ragraphisclosestinmeaningto.A.showedB.speededC.limitedD.ruined35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Sharingwithothers
canreducestressB.SkinbiopsiesarelikelytocausewoundsC.ExpressivewritinghealsphysicalwoundsD.Upsettingexperiencesimpac
touremotions第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smartwatchesandfitnesstrackers(健
身追踪器)havegainedpopularityrecently.Thesetoolscanrecordyourdailysteps,heartrates,etc.36Ifyes,itmightbeasignthatyou’rea
ddictedtoyourfitnesstracker.37Ifyoukeepsettingunrealisticdailygoalsthatinvolveworkingoutfortoolong,andifyoubegintoignorefriendsandresponsibilitiesto
maketimeforyourworkout,thenyou’remostprobablyaddictedtoyourfitnesstracker.It’sastruggletoovercometheaddictiontofitnesstrackers.3
8Forexample,thenumberinyoursmartwatchshowinghowfaryou’vecomecangiveyouasenseofachievement.Ofcourse,failingtomeetyourdailygoalcanbediscouragin
g.Youmightfocusonyourshortcomingsratherthanyourprogress.Anotherproblemisthatyoumightfindyourselfpayingtoomu
chattentiontothestepnumberratherthanhowyourbodyfeels.39Therefore,ifyou’respendingtoomuchtimelookingatyours
martwatch,limityourdailystepcounttoacomfortablelevel.40Forexample,concentratingonyourhobbiesorsocializingwithfriendsc
anbeagreatwaytokeepyourmindonotherthings.A.Don’toveruseyoursmartwatch.B.Itdoesn’tconveywhatyou’rereallyfeeling.C.Afterall,reachingadailystepc
ountcanbesoappealing.D.Howcanyoutellwhetheryou’readdictedtoyourfitnesstracker?E.Actually,thisaddictiontostepcountcanberisky,mentallya
ndphysically.F.However,doyoufindyourselfcheckingyourstepsandheartratestoooften?G.Besides,youcanfindotherthingstodothatdon’tinvolve
checkingyourfitnesstracker.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
。BeforeIturned10,Ilostmyparents.Mysiblings(兄弟姐妹)leftHyderabadaftermyrelatives41them,butIinsistedonstayingbacktocontinuemy42.AndIbegantod
elivernewspaperto43myself.Iwouldbeupeverymorningby5a.m.and44fivekilometerstothenewspaperoffice.By6a.m.,Iwouldbe45mycopiesoftheUrdu
Daily.TheareaIwas46forspanned3kilometers.Afterdistributingthe47.Iwouldrushhome,quicklyeatandbeofftohighschool.Onewintrymorningin1945,Igothomeafterm
y48tofindaboyofmyageatmydoorstep.He49himselfasAfzalandsaidhisfatherwantedtoseeme.Iwasgreetedatthedoorby
Afzal’smother,Nazeem.Afzal’sfather,Mr.Kader,50usasNazeemservedmeteaandsnacks.Nazeemgentlyaskedmeaboutmydaily51.Itoldheraboutmy
morningjobandschool.Theywere52thatIhadtowalksomuchinoneday.Later,asIwasabouttoleave,Mr.Kader53intoanotherroom,andwhenh
ereappeared,hewas54anewbicycle.“Thisisforyou!”hesaid.Ittookafewsecondsforthisactofkindnessto55.Ididn’trealizethat
56wererollingdownmyface.Mr.Kadersaid,“Yournewspapereditorisafriendofmine.Hegavemeyour57,soIknewyoulivedclo
seby.ThenAfzaltoldusmoreaboutyou.”Ibowed,58shookhandswiththemandleft.The59broughtconveniencetomylifeandtaughtmealife-longless
on:Helpshouldalwaysbeneed-based.Nevertryto60apersonwhoisdyingofthirst.41.A.abandonedB.comfortedC.betray
edD.adopted42.A.trainingB.careerC.educationD.relationship43.A.occupyB.supportC.improveD.please44.A.cycleB.walkC.dr
iveD.wander45.A.collectingB.publishingC.sellingD.buying46.A.famousB.helpfulC.responsibleD.suitable47.A.copiesB.filesC.brochuresD.books48.A.s
tudiesB.deliveriesC.effortsD.tasks49.A.regardedB.behavedC.consideredD.introduced50.A.wantedB.invitedC.join
edD.left51.A.workB.routineC.dealsD.burdens52.A.shockedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.disappointed53.A.spunB.brokeC.disa
ppearedD.escaped54.A.mendingB.sendingC.designingD.wheeling55.A.sinkinB.getinC.setupD.takeup56.A.thanksB.smilesC.apologiesD.te
ars57.A.nameB.identityC.secretD.address58.A.gentlyB.gratefullyC.kindlyD.firmly59.A.newspaperB.conversationC
.bicycleD.job60.A.feedB.helpC.treatD.choose第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotofhouseholdga
rbage–paper,cans,kitchenwaste,usedbatteriesandglass61sortingit.Therearemanyproblems62(cause)byunsortedgarbage.Ononehand,
it’s63greatwasteofresources.Ontheotherhand,thedisposalofunsortedgarbagecancauseseriousenvironmentalpollution,64
doesharmtopeople’shealth.Nowourgovernmenthasrealizedtheimportanceofgarbagesorting.Sofarmanyactivities65(hold)toteachpeoplehowt
osortgarbage66(proper).Peopleincities,likeBeijingandShanghai,arerequiredtosortgarbageintofourcategories—kitchenwaste,67(danger)waste,recy
clablewasteandotherwaste.Also,theycangetcertainpointsforsortingtheirgarbage.Whentheyaccumulateenoughpoints,theycangotothec
ommunity68(exchange)themforsomegiftsofdailyuse.However,stillalotofpeopleinChinalackthe69(aware)ofgarbagesorting.Changi
ngpeople’smindsetsandhabitswilltakealongtime.Butonceoneperson70(develop)thehabitofgarbagesorting,moremaybeinfluencedtodothesame.第
四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)
,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastFridayItookthesubwayhomeasusually.Sinceou
rphysicsteacherhadjustteachusinclassthattheescalator(自动扶梯)worked,Idecidedtoseehowfasttheescalatorwent.Tomysurprise,itwentaspeedofab
out40m/min.Thenextday,IwenttoadepartmentstorewithhercousinEmily.Itimestheescalatorheretoo.Ifoundthatitwasmuch
slower,goingabout30metereveryminute.Why?IcheckontheInternetandfoundthereason.Storesslowdownescalatorsonapurpose,allowingcustomersmoretimetolookin
gattheirproducts.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Lisa想要学习弹古筝,但是她的父母因怕影响她学习而不允许,她现在很难过。请你给她写封邮件,内容包括:1.给予安慰和理解;2.给出建
议;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:古筝guzheng