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奉新一中2023届高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷命题人:2021.4第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisAnnsoupset?A.Sh
efailedoneofherexams.B.Sheisworryingaboutotherlessons.C.Shehasnotimetodohermathhomework.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththeshelf?A.Thro
wit.B.Cleanit.C.Paintit.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydotostaywarm?A.Useablanket.B.Turnontheheater.C.Drinksomechocolate.4.Howoft
endoesthemaneatout?A.Everythreedays.B.Everytwodays.C.Everyday.5.Whatisthespeakers’opinionaboutthepainting?A.It'ssimple.B.It'scolorful.C.It'sgr
eat.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.Whatisthelawabout?ANotkeepingdogsathome.BNot
havingdogsinthestreetsCNotbuildingdogparksinthecity7.Whoshouldcleanupthewasteaccordingtothewoman?A.Dogwalkers.B.VolunteersC.Streetclea
ners.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydothisafternoon?A.Buyacellphone.B.Visittheman'sbrother.C.Havetheteachers’meeting.9.Whatdidthem
andolastnight?A.Hesenthisbrotheratext.B.Hewenttohisbrother's.C.Helefthisbrotheravoicemail.听第8段材料,回答第10
至12题。10.Whatkindofhandbagdidthewomanlose?A.Ablackleatherone.B.Ablackclothone.C.Ablueclothone.11.Howmuc
hmoneywasthereinthewoman'shandbag?A.700dollars.B.700pounds.C.800dollars.12.Howcanthemancontactthewoman?AByemailingher.B.Bycallingher.C.Byvisitingher
.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Howmuchisthemonthlyrentoftheflatnow?A.$625.B.$725.C.$825.14.Whatmakesthemanintere
stedintheflat?A.Itsbigsize.B.Thekindneighbors.C.Itsconvenience.15.Whatdoesthemanhavetopreparehimself?A.Atable.B.Chairs.C.Beds.16.Whenwillthespeakersm
eetA.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturdayCNextMonday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoismakingtheannouncement?A.Thestudentgovernment.B.Theschoolnewspaper.C.Thefootbal
lteam.18.Whatistheannouncementmainlyabout?A.SomeeventsatschoolB.SomegroupsatschoolC.Somesportsteamsatschool.19.Howmanynewteamsareaddedthisy
ear?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.WhichofthefollowinggoestoseeshowsA.Theswimteam.B.Theartclub.C.Themusicclub.第二部分阅读理解(共2
0小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhilesmartphonesstandaccusedofavarietyofcrimes,thes
epocketcomputerscancertainlybeaforceforgood.Yourphoneisalwayswithyou,makingittheperfectdevicetopushyouintoa
morebeneficialwayofliving.Herearesomeofthebestappsthatcanhelp.HabiticaHabiticaturnsthegoalofforminggoodhabitsintoagame,withitsowncharactersan
dscoring.It’salotoffun,andtheappalsoletsyoubuildhabitswithfriendsandfamily.Inadditiontoregularrepeatinghabits,youcanaddamoregeneralto-dolist,andthe
rewardsyougetcanbecustomizedtoo—youcouldtreatyourselftoamealoutoranextrahourofgames.SmokeFreeIfyou’vegotaspecifichabitinmindyou’llusuallyfindspecific
appstohelp,likeSmokeFree.Ifyou’redeterminedtogiveupsmoking,thisisoneofthemostcomprehensiveappsforgivingyouthatextrapushyoune
edtomakeapermanentchange.Theappoffersahostofusefulfeaturestopeoplewantingtogosmoke-free:theabilitytoseeyourprogressovertime,chartsshowinghowyourhealt
hisimproving,day-by-dayencouragement,andsomeadviceontechniquesforgivingupsmoking.MyFitnessPalYoucanfindtonsofhealthandfitnessappsfory
ourphone,butMyFitnessPalstandsoutnotjustbecauseitiseasytouse,butbecauseitmakespracticalsuggestionsfo
ryou.Itcantakeinahostofdata,fromthecalories(卡路里)you’retakingintothenumberofswimsyou’redoingperweek,andofferreportsoncalorieconsumptionandmac
ronutrient(大量营养素)breakdown.21.WhatcanHabiticahelpyoutodo?A.Winatoughgame.B.Startalastingfriendship.C.Developapleasanthabit.D.Findafancyrestaura
nt.22.WhichofthefollowingcanSmokeFreeprovide?A.Theabilitytomakeprogress.B.Thefreedomtosmoke.C.Chartsaboutyou
rexcellenthealth.D.Adviceonhowtoquitsmoking23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeappsmentionedinthetext?A.They’recheapB.They’repractical.C.
They’refree.D.They’reinteresting.BHaveyoueverdreamedofmeetingtopscientistsinperson?Ifso,whatwouldyouwanttoaskthem?ForTanFanglin,a15-year-oldg
irlfromNo.2HighSchoolofEastChinaNormalUniversityinShanghai,herdreamofmeetingtopscientistshasalreadycometrue.InOctob
er2019,sheattendedtheWorldLaureatesForumforasecondtime,whichhadattracted44NobelPrizeWinnersand21otherworld-classawardwinners.Tanwasbyfartheyo
ungestparticipantamongthescientistsinvitedtobeatthemeetingoftheworld’ssharpestminds.Herdiscoveryabouttherelationshipbetwee
ntheFibonaccisequence(斐波那契数列)andBézoutnumbers(贝祖数)haswonhermanyprizesinyouthinnovationcompetitionsbothinShanghaiandelsewhereinChin
a.HerfindinghasbeenpraisedbythefamousCanadianmathematician,ProfessorRankin,whohasbeenstudyingthesamethemeforfiv
eyearsbutwithnoconclusions.Fromaveryyoungage,Tanhasalwaysbeenfascinatedbymathematics.Thisislargelybecauseherfather,whoteachesmathematicsinE
astChinaNormalUniversity,hasaprofoundimpactonher.AccordingtoXuJun,theheadteacher,Tandoesn’ttakeafter-
schoolclassesortoomanyextraexerciseseither.HermasteringofAdvancedMathematicsandhergoodgradesinschoolar
ethankstotherightstudymethod.HermothertoldGuangmingDailythatTanalwaystreatsstudyingandlifewithapositi
vestateofmindsoshecanfeelhappywhilestudying.AttendingthisforumenabledTantogetmoreinspirationfromtopscientists.Sheevengottheopportunityto
talkwithGeroMiesenbock,the2019WarrenAlpertFoundationPrizewinner.SheaskedProfessorMiesenbockwhatheconsideredwerethebestpersonalqualitiesforcond
uctingscientificresearch.Miesenbockencouragedhernottoloseherpassionandloveforwhatshedoes.Hesaidthatacceptingfail
uresiscrucialforresearchers.HestressedthatpeopleallknewthatevenThomasEdisonwentthroughhundredsofunsuccessfulattemptsbeforefinallyinven
tingthelightbulb.ThewordsmadeTanfeelinspiredandshepromisedtokeephercuriosityandinterestinmathematicsandovercomeanyobstaclesinherresearch.24.Whatca
nwelearnaboutTanFanglinaccordingtoparagraph2?A.ShefrequentlyparticipatesintheWorldlaureatesForum.B.Sheisastudentf
romEastChinaNormalUniversity.C.Shewastheyoungestandsharpestmindamongtheinvitedscientists.D.Sheachievedhergoalofmeetingworld-classawardwinners.25.
WhatmadeTansointerestedinthestudyofmathematics?A.Herpositiveattitude.B.Herrightstudymethod.C.Herfather'sinfluence.D.Herheadtea
cher’sencouragement.26.AccordingtoMiesenbock,themostimportantqualityforscienceresearchersis?.A.gettinginspirationfr
omscientistsB.learningfromthepastfailuresC.beingpassionateaboutscienceD.beingcuriousandinterested27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASt
udentInspiredbyTopMindsB.TheKeytoBeaTopScientistC.ADreamtoBeaMathematicianD.AnOutstandingGirlTanFanglinCyou'replanningtogoonadiet,orify
ousufferfromseriousconditionslikediabetes(糖尿病),knowingexactlywhatandhowmuchyou'reeatingisessential.Inthis
dayandage,wehavecalorieandnutritionalcalculatorsevenonoursmartphones,buttheyactonlyasguides,whereasPa
nasonic'srevolutionarynewdevice,CaloRieco,actuallyanalyzesthefoodonyourplateandprovidesaccurateinformationaboutinjustafew
seconds.You'veprobablyusedcaloriecalculatorsbefore,andyouknowthattheyonlyoffergeneralinformation.Forexample,acalculatorwilltellyo
utheaveragenumberofcaloriesinahamburger,butitcan'ttellyouexactlyhowmanycaloriesareinthehamburger.Thesamegoesfornutrientslikeproteinorfats.
AndthisiswhatmakesthenewCaloRiecosospecial.Displayedatarecenttechshow,CaloRiecoisahigh-techdevicethatuseslightreflectiontechnologytodeterm
inethenutritionalvaluesofalmostanyfoodandalsoprovideaccuratecalorieestimates.Allyouhavetodoisputyourplateinthebox-shapeddevice
andwaitbetween10and20secondsforittoanalyzeallthefoodonthere.Onceit'sdoneanalyzingthevariousingredientsinyourmeal,CaloRiecod
isplaysthenumberofcalories,aswellasthenutritionalcontentonanLEDdisplay.AccordingtoPanasonic,thedeviceisabletorecognizethevastmajorityoffoods,ex
ceptsoupsandverydarkdishes.CaloRiecocanalsoconnecttoyoursmartphoneviaanapp,andsendallthedataaboutanalyzedfoodstoyourhandheld,soyo
ucanaccessitwheneveryouneed.Panasonicsaidthatitsoutstandinginventionisaimedatdietersanddiabetessufferers,bothofwhichmakeup
asizablemarket.Unfortunately,you'llhavetowaitabitlongertogetyourhandsonyourveryownCaloRieco,asthedev
icepresentedattheshowisjustaprototype(样品)whichneedstobeimproved.It'sscheduledtohitthemarketsometimeinthenextfewyears,butthepricere
mainsamystery.28.WhatisspecialaboutCaloRieco?A.Itisahigh-techdeviceworkingasaguideB.Itcanpresenttheexactdataofanalyzedfood.C.Ituseslightreflect
iontechnologyD.Itonlyoffersgeneralinformationoffood29.Accordingtothetext,CaloRieco_________.A.needsalongt
imetoanalyzethefoodB.candisplaythefooddataonthesmartphonedirectlyC.cancountthecaloriesofallfoodsonyour
plateD.maybewellreceivedamongdietersanddiabetessufferers30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Data.B.App.C.
Smartphone.D.Food.31.WhatcanweinferaboutCaloRiecofromthelastparagraph?A.It'sperfect.B.It'scostly.C.It'spromising.D.It'sportable.DWelco
metotheworldofmultitasking—aplacewherethemeasureofapersonishowmanyjobstheycanperformatthesametime.Infact,ifexpertsaretobebelieved,multitaskingisa
disastrous(灾难性的)idea.OneoftheopponentsofmultitaskingisDr.CliffordNass,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity.“Peoplewhomultitaskfrequentlyarelessabletopa
yattention;they’reworseatmanagingtheirmemory.”hesaid.Inhisopinion,thelossthatwegetwithmultitaskingisharmlessinsomesituations,forexample,partofdoingb
usinessinthedigitalworld:butyoucan’tdoseriousworklikewriting,thinkingorsolvinganimportantproblemthisway.Youdoworseeven
asyouthinkyou’redoingbetter.Allthetimetheresearchpointstoasimplefact:thebraincannotcope.Whenyoustopmidwaythro
ughcomposingareporttocheckanemail,youforceyourbraintostopandregroup.Itislikepressingthepausebuttonduringamovie,meaningthefi
lmtakeslongertowatch.AndasforDr.Nass,theproblemsextendbeyondthebrain.Youngpeoplewhofrequentlymultitaskarenotassociallyandemotionallyhealt
hyasthosewhodon’t.Theyjustfeelmoreemotionallysatisfiedandthefeelingissogoodandtheyareboundtodesireitagain.ToddOppenheimer,awrit
ersaid“We’vebecomeaveryshort-termsocietyanddon’trewardpeoplefortakingalotoftimeonsomething.”Hefearswemayenduplosingthenext
generationofgreatthinkers.“It’sreallyunfortunatebecausethelong-termchallengesofourworld—environmentalissues,financialissues—requirepeop
letothinkwiselyaboutthelong-termconsequencesofwhattheydo.Andit’snocoincidencethatthekindofpeoplewhodothinklong-termdon’tmultitask.”32.Acc
ordingtoDr.Nass,multitasking__________.A.canbeperformedusingdigitaltoolsB.contributestomemorizingvariousthingsC.mayresultinlosi
ngthenextgenerationofgreatthinkersD.makestheperformanceemotionallyaffectedonly33.Fromthepassage,wecantell_
_________.A.thelossthatwegetwithmultitaskingisharmlessB.wemistakenlybelievethatwe’redoingbetterbyswitchingbet
weentasksC.doingmultitaskingdoesharmtousineveryareaD.foreverytaskyouaddtoyourmultitasking,youcanfinishyourgoalquicker34.Whichofthefollo
wingisamultitaskingaddict(成瘾者)?A.Youturnyourcellphonetosilencewhenyou’reouttodinewithfriends.B.Youwatchfromstarttofinishwithoutdistractio
nwhenplayingaDVD.C.Youhaveyourofficedeskcoveredwithpaperworkfromvariousunfinishedprojects.D.Youfeelthatwhenyoutrytodotoomucha
tonce,theresultalwayssuffers.35.Theauthormainlywantstotellus__________.A.ittakeslongerforustobecomeagreatthinkerB.thelessyouswitch,t
hebetteryoudoC.itismoreefficienttodothingsallinamixedwayD.weshouldn’tbelazyifwewanttoaccomplishmanytasks第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,
满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Havingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwayslongfor.Considerthese5habi
tstoenrichyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan.1.Laughinthemiddleofabusyday.You’reeagertoleavetheofficeonaFridayafternoon,butyouarerunningclos
etoanimportantdeadline.____36___EverwonderedwhyFriendsisentertainingtowatch?Becausetheylaughnomatterhowlifeisgoingdown,especi
allyonabusyday.2.Focusonthepresentmoment.___37___Trynottothinkaboutthenegativepastexperiencesandhugthetimeyouhavenow.Youwillsoonfindthateve
ntheslightestthingthatyoudoatthismomentcanbringabouthappinessformanyhoursanddaystocome.3.Findtimetoworkoutregular
lyandeatwell.Exercisecanhelpavoidsomesymptomsofstressanddepression(沮丧).Feedingyourbodywithwholeandnutritiousfoods,ontheotherhand,canpositivelyaffect
yourbody.______38____Eatwellbecausefoodthataregoodforyoucanhelpyoustayfocusandmoreenergized,andhappierasawho
le.4.____39________Nooneisalwaysright.Otherpeoplemayhavebetterjudgement,experienceandknowledgethanyoudo.Ifyou’vemadeamist
ake,learnhowtoacceptitandtheconstructivecriticism(批评)thatcomesalongwithit.5.Endeachdaywithgratitude.Justbeforeyougotobed,writed
ownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild’slaughorsomethingashugeasamilliondollardeal______40_________.A.Bea
partofsomethingyoubelievein.B.Learnhowtoacceptconstructivecriticism.C.Don’tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook.D.Takesometim
eeverydaytofocusonthepresentmoment.E.Findtimetoscheduleinaworkoutevenifit’sonlythirtyminutes.F.Whateveritis,begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnever
comeagain.G.Insteadofblamingeverythingnotgoingyourway,takeamomenttolaugh.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每
小题1.5分,满分30分)Ithappenedtomelastweek.Iwentduckhuntingandtookmyfourlegged___41___along.Iwentintoamuddylakeandgotstuck.___42___,mydogwasrigh
tbymysideandprovidedmewithalifeline.Thatday,Iwantedto___43___aduckdecoy(诱饵)inthelake.Ithoughtitwassomething___44___todo.Ididn’tknowthat___45___
themuddywaterswouldputmylifeatrisk.WhenIwas___46___inthelake,mylegsgotstuckinthethickmud.Icouldn’t__47____mylegsandhadtofindawaytocallfor___48___.At
thattime,mydogwaswaitingformy___49___totheshore,butwitheachpassingminutehegrew___50___.Fortunatelyforme,Ih
admy___51___withmeandwasabletocall911.However,whenrescuers___52___,theyknewtheywouldalsogetstuckinthe
mudiftheytriedtoreachme.Butthedogwastheonlyoneabletodothe____53__withoutgettingstuck.Rescuerstiedarop
etomydogandhadhim___54___me.Andthatwashowmydogbecamemyonlylifeline.Oncemydogcametome,Iuntiedtherope,tiedittomy___55___andwa
itedforarescuertoreachme.Therescuerwasalsotiedtotheropeandwiththehelpofothersbackonthesafe___56___,Iwaspulledoutfromthemud.Ifitweren’tform
ydog,Iwouldhavespent___57___timeinthecoldwaterswhenrescuerstriedtomakea___58___plantoreachme.Thedogwas___59___befor
eIfoundit.Itookithomeandkeptit.Frommyexperience,Ibelievethatkindnesswillbe___60___rewarded.41.A.tableB.gui
deC.catD.friend42.A.StrangelyB.SurprisinglyC.LuckilyD.Interestingly43.A.placeB.tryC.changeD.settle44.A.boringB.safeC.difficu
ltD.funny45.A.touchingB.enjoyingC.enteringD.cleaning46.A.smilingB.washingC.swimmingD.walking47.A.freeB.hurtC.feelD.see
48.A.changeB.emergencyC.helpD.service49.A.stepB.signC.returnD.boat50.A.angryB.worriedC.calmD.excited51.A.cardB.purseC.keyD.cellphone52.A.arriv
edB.sailedC.finishedD.left53.A.trickB.workC.studyD.project54.A.showB.takeC.reachD.tie55.A.shipB.bodyC.legD.duck56.A.hillB.rockC.landD
.water57.A.greatB.moreC.littleD.better58.A.seriousB.longC.goodD.disappointing59.A.littleB.beautifulC.strongD.homeless60.
A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.really第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamgoingtotellyou__61__unbelieva
blethingthathappenedinmyrestauranttoday.Thisafternoonapoorly-dressedgentlemancameintomyrestaurant.Nobodyknew__62__hewa
s.Aftersittingdown,heorderedalotoffood.Heatelikeawolf.Wewondered__63__hewassohungry.Wewereverysurprisedthathefinishedtwo__64__(order)
offoodinavery__65___(limit)time.Wedoubted__66__themanwasabletopayforfood.Whenhewasaskedtopaythebill,t
hegentlemanaskedifwewouldmind__67__(wait)justafewminutes.Thenwewereshockedtoseethathetookoutofaletter__68___amillionpoundbanknote.Iaske
dMr.Clemenswhetheritwasgenuine.Mr.Clemenssaiditwastrue__69__twonotesofthisamounthadbeenissuedbytheBankofEnglandthisyear.Hethought__70__thegentleman
showedthemcouldn'tbeafake.61.______62.______63.______64.______65.______66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MissYangisoneofmyneighbor.Asayoungchild,henevergotanypocketmoneyfromherparents,butshecouldearn
alittlebydosmalljobsaroundtheneighborhood.Likemostyoungpeopleshelookedforwardbeingrichandfamous,butshemadeherdreamtocometru
e.She'snowveryrich,butsherememberedwhereshecamefrom.Shehasgivenawaythelotofmoneyovertheyearstosettingupschools.Shesays,“Formeit'sjustalitt
lemoney,butformuchofthesepeopleit'sthedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.”第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的朋友莉莉给你来信说她最近很烦恼。因为她妈妈在未征得她同意的情况下把她的照片发到微信朋友圈(WeC
hatMoments)。请你写一封回信,内容如下:1.你的建议:2.你的理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.书信格式已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearLily,I’mterriblysorrytolearnfromyourletterthatyo
ufeelupsetatpresent,whichisbecause...奉新一中2023届高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷听力(1-20题)1-5ACABA6-10BACCA11-15ABBCB16-20CABAC阅读理解21-23CDB24-27DCBA28-31BDA
C32-35ABCB36-40GDEBF完型填空41-45DCABC46-50DACCB51-55DABCB56-60CBCDD61.an62.Who63.why64.orders65.limited66.
whether/if67.waiting68.with69.that70.what改错71.neighbor→neighbors72he→she73.do→doing74.forward后加to75.去掉to76.remembered→remembers77.the→a78.setting→s
et79.much→many80.or→andDearLily,I’mterriblysorrytolearnfromyourletterthatyoufeelupsetatpresent,whichisbecauseyourmotherisalway
spostingyourphotosonWeChatMomentswithoutyourpermission.Puttingmyselfinyourshoes,Iextendmyunderstandingtoyouandgivemy
opinionsasfollows.Aboveall,itisawisechoicetohaveaface-to-facecommunicationwithyourmotherwhateverthereasonis.Tellheraboutyourtruefeelingsandshew
illunderstandhowyoufeel.Ontheonehand,ifyourphotosareconstantlysharedonWeChatMoments,yourprivacywillbeexposedi
npublic,whichwillhaveabadeffectonyourgrowthinthelongrun.Ontheotherhand,yourmotherwilltendtobemoreandm
oresensitivetothoselikesandcommentsofthephotos.Inconclusion,Idohopewhatismentionedabovewillbeofgreatusetoyou.Andifyouhaveany
furtherquestions,turntomewithouthesitation.Lookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.