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注意事项：三亚华侨学校2020-2021学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试英语卷(考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whydidthewoman

gotoNewYork?A．Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B．Tolookafterhersister.C．Tofindanewjob.1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。（本试卷自行保管好，试卷讲评时使用。）第一部分：听力理解（每小题1.5分,满

分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatistheweatherlike?A

．It'sraining.B．It'scloudy.C．It'ssunny.2．WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?A．Lucy.B．Alice.C．Richard.3．Whatarethespeakerstalk

ingabout?A．Theman'ssister.B．Afilm.C．Anactor.4．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．InRoom340.B．InRoom314.C．InRoom223.5．Wheredoestheconversationmostp

robablytakeplace?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inanoffice.C．Athome.7．HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?A．Twomonths.B．Fivemonths.C．Sevenmonths.8．Whatdi

dthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?A．Holdinghim.B．Playingwithhim.C．Feedinghim.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatarethes

peakerstalkingabout?A．Awaytoimproveairquality.B．Aproblemwithtrafficrules.C．Asuggestionforcityplanning.10．Whatdoesthemansu

ggest?A．Limitingtheuseofcars.B．Encouragingpeopletowalk.C．Warningdriversofairpollution.11．Whatdoesthewoma

nthinkabouttheman'sidea?A．It'sinteresting.B．It'sworthtrying.C．It'simpractical.(不现实的)听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Howlongwillthemanprobablystayi

nNewZealand(新西兰)?A．Oneweek.B．Twoweeks.C．Threeweeks.13．Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A．GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B．Bookhisfligh

tassoonaspossible.C．Savemoremoneyforhistrip.14．WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmas(圣诞节)time?A．Theyrequireearlybooking.B．The

ycanbetwiceasexpensive.C．Theyareonspecialoffer.听第9段材料，回答第15至l7题。15．WhydidJanecallMike?A．Toaskhimtomeether.B．TotellhimaboutTom.C．Toborrowhiscar.16．

WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?A．AtMike'splace.B．Attheairport.C．Atagarage(车库).17．Whatcanweinferfromtheconversati

on?A．Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B．Jane'scarisinbadcondition.C．Mikewillgototheairport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?A．Writeashortstory.B．Prepareforthelesson.C．Learnmoreaboutthewrite

r.19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?A．Tocheckthestudents'understandingofthestory.B．Todrawthestudents'attentionto

readingskills.C．Toletthestudentsdiscussfathersonrelationships.20．Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?A．Askmore

questions.B．Discussingroups.C．Givetheiranswers.第二部分：阅读与理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAteacherlether

classplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildtobringabagwithsomepotatoes.Eachpotatowouldbegivenanameofapersonthatthec

hildhated,sothenumberofpotatoesinhis/herbagwoulddependonthenumberofpeoplethechildhated.Somechildrenhadtwopotatoes,somehadthreeandothershadupt

ofivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythebagwherevertheywentforaweek.Afteraweek,theteacherasked,“Ho

wdidyoufeel?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingabouttheunpleasantsmellcomingfromtherottenpotatoeswhentheyhadto

carrytheheavyandsmellypotatoeseverywheretheywent.Thentheteachersaid,”Thisisthesamewhenyoucarryyourhateforsomebodyinsideyourheart

.Thesmellofhatewillpolluteyourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannotbearthesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouimaginewhatiti

sliketohavethesmellofhateinyourheartforyourlifetime?”21.Inthegame,thestudentsshould.A.keepthebagofpotatoesi

ntheclassroomB.carrythebagofpotatoeseverywheretheygoC.leavethebagofpotatoesathomeD.countthebagofpotatoesever

yday22.Theunderlinedword“rotten”mostprobablymeansinChinese.A.deliciousB.freshC.sweetD.bad23.Accordingt

othelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat.A.potatoesareveryimportanttothestudentsB.hatingotherscanmakethelifeunhappyC.thesmellofhateisgoodforourheal

thD.thestudentsliketocarrythebagofthepotatoes24.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AninterestinggameB.Ca

rrythesmellypotatoesC.TherottenpotatoesD.Toexcuseothersistoexcuseyourself.BThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStates

andCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.This

iswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtod

owithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.Theykneltdownandth

ankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslan

dedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrim

sdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndian

friendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebratead

ayofThanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuade

dAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofThanksgiving.Today,Amer

icanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmu

chthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbors.ButtheCanadianThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.25.Thanks

givingDayiscelebrated.A.inspringB.insummerC.inautumnD.inwinter26.ThefirsttocelebrateThanksgivingwere

.A.peopleinCanadaB.GovernorBradfordC.somepeoplefromEnglandD.theAmericanIndians27.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe.A.intheUSB.inGreatBr

itainC.inCanadaD.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.There'slittledifferencebetweentheA

mericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.C.Tha

nksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.D.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople'sthankstoGod.29.Thepassagem

ainlytellsus.A.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebratedB.howtocelebrateThanksgivingDayC.thatThanksgivi

ngDaychangedwiththetimeandplacesD.whyThanksgivingDayisaharvestholidayCIfyouhaveacat,youalreadyknowthatacatisn'tadogthatdoesn'thavetobe

walked.Ifyouareabouttobringacatintoyourfamily,youneedtounderstandthatbasicfact.Thecommonwisdomisthatd

ogsarefriendlierthancats.Inrecentyears,scientistswhohavedoneDNAstudieshaveofferedabetterwaytounderstandcats.Unlikeotheranimalst

hatpeoplefeed,catsdomesticatedthemselves,and,inaway,trainedhumans.Catsdecidedtoliveclosetohumansbecausedo

ingsobenefitedthecatsthemselves.Studiesshowthatcatshavelivedwithhumansforabout12,000years,sincepeoplefirstsettleddownandstartedfarming.W

henpeoplestartedstoringgrain,micearrivedandstartedeatingthegrain.Clevercatsfiguredoutthatthemicesettlemen

tswherepeoplestoredgrainwereeasyforhunting,sotheystartedhangingaround.Catsdidwhattheyneededtodotogetthepeopletoletthemstay,buttheykep

tuptheirindependence.Overtime,catsallowedhumanstogetabitclosertothem.Later,thefarmersdidbefriendthecats.Certainly,itdidn'tdo

themanyharmbecausetheycouldseethatthecatswerereallyhelpingthemoutbyeatingmice.Today,aboutathirdofAmericanfamiliesha

vecats.Inmostofthosehomes,thecatstillmoreinterestedinpleasingthemselvesthaninpleasingtheirhumanfamilies.Adog

maydoanythingitcantomakeyouhappy,butkittywillteachyoutomakekittyhappy.30.Comparedwithdogs,catsare.A.colderB.friendlierC.morewarm-heartedD.morefrigh

tening31.Accordingtothetext,whydocatsdecidetostayclosetohumans?A.Tokeepuptheirindependence.B.Toprotectgrainfrommice.C.Torelyonhumansforfood.D.

Tobeusefultothemselves．32.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Acommonpointbetweendogsandcats.B.Thereasonswhypeoplelikedo

gs.C.Adisadvantageofraisingcats.D.Thebasicfactaboutcats．DAfteralongwinter,springistheidealtimeforsightseeingandexploringLondon'sgreenspaces.Ex

ploreLondon'sparksandgardensSpringtimeisoneoftheperfecttimesofyeartoexploreLondon'sparksandgardens,whenthecity'sRoyalParkswillbebloomingwithflowers

.Goandadmiretherainbowofazaleas(杜鹃花)atRichmondParkorhireadeckchairinStJames'sParkwithaviewofBuckinghamP

alace.Enjoyentertainments(娱乐活动)ataspringfestivalThereareagoodmanyfestivalsandeventsheldinLondonthroughoutspring.Makethemo

stoftheculturalexhibitionsattheBritishLibrarySpringFestival,theSundanceFilmFestivalortheLondonLiteratureFestiva

l;headtoShakespeare'sGlobe,whichhostsopen-airShakespeareperformancesfromlateApriltoearlyOctober.GetactiveWa

rmerweathermeansthere'snoexcuseforstayingindoors,sogoforawalkingorcyclingtourofLondon.Alternatively(或者),walktheThamesPath,whichfollowstherive

rallthewayfromcentralLondontothecountryside;makethemostofLondon'sBorisBikes,whichareavailableforhireallaroundthecityandarefreeofchargef

orthefirsthalfhour.Ifyou'rereallylookingforachallenge,signupforthefamousLondonMarathon,heldannuallyinApril.TaketothewatersWheth

ercruising（乘船游览）alongtheRiverThames,hiringarowingboatinHydeParkorridingacanalboataroundLittleVenice,therearelotsoffunwaystogetoutonthewaterinLondon.

Heldeveryyearsince1829,theOxfordandCambridgeBoatRaceallowsteamsfromEngland'smostfamousuniversitiestocompeteagainsteachother,an

ddrawshugecrowdsofpeopletowatch.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.YoucanseeBuckinghamPalacefromStJames'

sPark.B.London'sBorisBikesarefreetouseforawholeday.C.OutdoorShakespeareperformancesareheldonlyinspring.D.TheOxfordandCambridgeBoatRac

ehasahistoryofover200years.34.IfyouareinterestedinBritishculture,youareadvisedto.A.visitRichmondParkB.rowaboat

inHydeParkC.attendthefestivalsinLondonD.walktheThamesPath35.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingactivitiesc

hallengesyoumost?A.WatchingtheBoatRace.B.JoiningintheLondonMarathon.C.CruisingalongtheRiverThames.D.Cyc

lingaroundLondon.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoBeaGoodTouristTherearemanywaystobeagoodtourist

andavoidcausinganytroubletolocalpeople.IfyouliveinapopulartouristdestinationasIdo,youwillfindthattouristscantakeover.Butwithalittl

econsideration,it’spossibletoenjoyavacation—andnotattheexpenseofthelocals.36■RespectpeoplewholivethereOneoft

hebestwaystobeagoodtourististorespectthatyouarevisitingaplacewherepeoplelive.It’snotjustahugethemeparkforthebenefitoftourists,

andpeopledon’tlivetherejustforyourconvenience.37Noplacecanexistontourismalone.■SupportlocalbusinessesMostpe

oplewholiveinatouristareahavealove/haterelationshipwithtourism.Weunderstandwhyyouwanttovisit;welivehereb

ecausewelikeit.38Supportlocalbusinesseswhenyoucan,sothatlocalpeoplebenefitfromyourvisit.■39Largenumbersoftouristsplacepressur

eontheenvironmentandlocalservices.Makesureyourvisitmakestheleastpossibleimpact（影响）bytravelingbytrainratherthancarorplane.Alsokeepyour

useofserviceslikewaterdown;youmightthinkthatyouneedalongshowerifyou’vepaidforit,butwiththousandsoftouristsdoingthate

veryday,thatisputtingpressureonthewatersupply.Everybodyneedsaholiday,butyoushouldalwaystrynottohaveanegativeimpactonthelocals.40A

．BehavepolitelyB．EnvironmentalconcernsC．Localshelpgiveacityitscharacter.D．Herearesomewaystobeagoodtour

ist.E．Butsometimeswedon’tseemuchbenefitfromtourism.F．Largenumbersoftouristsplacepressureonlocalservices.G．S

oalwaysgivesomethoughttobeingaconsideratevisitor,andyourvisitwillbewelcomed.第三部分：语言知识运用（30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅

读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefamousscientistAlbertEinsteindiedin1955.His41nowisinthecentralstateofKansasoftheU.S.Itbe

longstoaretired42doctor,ThomasHarvey.43didthishappen?Andwhy?Inthe1950s,AlbertEinsteinandThomasHarvey44eachotherwhentheybothlivedinPrinc

eton,NewJersey.EinsteinwasworkingatPrincetonUniversitywhileDoctorHarveywasworkingatPrincetonHospital.WhenEinsteindied,

DoctorHarveywas45toexaminehisbody.ItwasthenthathestartedtostudywhathasbecomealongtimeexaminationofEinstein'sbrain.Hisgoalwasto46

somephysicalevidenceofthescientist'sgenius.DoctorHarvey,47,didnottellEinstein'sfamilythathe48thegreatman'sbrain.Itw

asonlylater49thefamilylearnedofDoctorHarvey'swork.Theydidnotliketheideaatfirst.AfterDoctorHarveyexplainedhisideatothem

,theyagreedto50himtostudythebrain.DoctorHarveythenasked51scientiststohelp.Theycutthebrain52threepiec

es.Theymarkedeachpiecebeforeplacingitincontainerswithchemicalformaldehyde(甲醛)toprotectit.DoctorHarveyhasbeen53Einstein'sbrainsincethen.Hehasca

rrieditwithhimashemovedfromplacetoplace.Hehasalsolentpartsofthebraintootherscientists54study.Onlyoneresearcherhasfoundsomething55.AdoctorattheUni

versityofCaliforniafoundthattheleftpartofEinstein'sbrainhasmorecertaincells(细胞)thannormal.Suchcellsareknowntofeedbrain.Thismaym

eanthatthecellscouldaffectintelligence.41.A.bodyB.heartC.brainD.head42.A.actualB.chemicalC.naturalD.medical43.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which44.A.rea

lizedB.recognizedC.learnedD.knew45.A.calledonB.calledatC.sentupD.sentoff46.A.inventB.discoverC.prove

D.examine47.A.perhapsB.thereforeC.thusD.however48.A.boughtB.soldC.keptD.made49.A.thatB.whenC.beforeD

.after50.A.promiseB.letC.haveD.permit51.A.othertwoB.twootherC.moretwoD.twoanother52.A.offB.byC.intoD.about53.A.learni

ngB.studyingC.searchingD.selling54.A.forB.onC.intoD.about55.A.easyB.difficultC.particularD.common第二节、语法填空（共10小题；每小

题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThestoryIhavereadisaboutwhatSamfeltabouthisfirstboarding(寄宿)schoollife.Asachild,Heneverlefthisparent

s,sohedidn'tgetusedtodealingwitheverythinginschool56(independent).OnceIhadasimilarexperience.（3）心中理想的大学。提示词：seniorhighschool,con

fuse,challenge,planto,idealcollege/university,etc.注意：(1)词数不少于50；(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,Ifinishedmyjuniorhighschoolinaboardin

gschool.At57ageof13,Ineverdealtwithdailythings,suchaswashingclothesandtakingcareofmoney.Ifeltlonely58Ihardlyknewanype

ople.Icouldnotgetonwellwithmyclassmatesandalwayslookedforwardto59(meet)myparents.Icouldnotconcentrate60mysu

bjects.However,astime61(go)by,Igraduallygotusedtotheschoollifeandhad62(confident)inmyself.Imadeseveralfriendsandoftentookpartina

fter-school第二节：读后续写（25分）Yours,LiHuaactivities63(improve)mycommunicationskills.AsIhadalotof64(mean)thingstodo,Ifinallyenjoyedmyschoollife.Now,whenever

Ithinkofmyfirstboardingschoollife,Ithink65helpfulandunforgettable.第四部分：写作（满分40分）第一节：书面表达（15分）4.假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在邮件

中询问你的高中生活。请给他回邮件，内容包括：（1）高中生活的迷茫与挑战；（2）高中生活的规划；1.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Jimslumped(跌坐)o

nthecouch.MotherˈsDaywascomingup,buthedidnˈthaveapresent."HowcanIbuyapresentwithoutanymoney?"hethought.Jimpickedu

pthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocaldepartmentstorewassponsoringacontest(比赛)."Tel

luswhyyourmumisspecialandwinashoppingspree(疯狂购物)forher,"saidtheadvertisement."Thisisperfect!"thought

Jim.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper.Takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfromhisdesk,hestartedtowrite."Mymumisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwa

ysmakeslunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmydessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealway

srememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.Andshegivesthebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaughatmeforhuggingmymum."Jimlikedwhathe

hadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisdad.Herantothemailboxwithhisentry(参赛作品)."Mumw

illlovehavingashoppingspree,"hethought.Jimcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayspassedby,andthenweeks.Sooni

twasthedaybeforeMotherˈsDay.Jimstillhadnˈtheardanythingaboutthecontest."WhatamIgoingtodonow?"hewondered.Hedidnˈthaveapresent,a

ndhedidnˈthaveashoppingspree.Andhestilldidnˈthavemoney.Hehadtothinkofsomething.Jimclosedhiseyes,curledhistoesandthoughthard.Paragrap

h1:Suddenlyhehadanidea.Paragraph2:ThenextmorningJimhandedhispresenttohismum.