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注意事项：三亚华侨学校2020-2021学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试英语卷(考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A．Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B．Tol

ookafterhersister.C．Tofindanewjob.1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.请

将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。（本试卷自行保管好，试卷讲评时使用。）第一部分：听力理解（每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段

对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatistheweatherlike?A．It'sraining.B．It'scloudy.C．It'ssunny

.2．WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?A．Lucy.B．Alice.C．Richard.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Theman'ssister.B．Afilm.C．Anactor

.4．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．InRoom340.B．InRoom314.C．InRoom223.5．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．

Inarestaurant.B．Inanoffice.C．Athome.7．HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?A．Twomonths.B．Fivemonths.C．Sevenmonths.8．

Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?A．Holdinghim.B．Playingwithhim.C．Feedinghim.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Awaytoimprov

eairquality.B．Aproblemwithtrafficrules.C．Asuggestionforcityplanning.10．Whatdoesthemansuggest?A．Limitingtheuseof

cars.B．Encouragingpeopletowalk.C．Warningdriversofairpollution.11．Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'sidea?A．It'sinteresting.B

．It'sworthtrying.C．It'simpractical.(不现实的)听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand(新西兰)?A．Onewee

k.B．Twoweeks.C．Threeweeks.13．Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A．GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B．Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.C．Savemo

remoneyforhistrip.14．WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmas(圣诞节)time?A．Theyrequireearlybooking.B．Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.C．Th

eyareonspecialoffer.听第9段材料，回答第15至l7题。15．WhydidJanecallMike?A．Toaskhimtomeether.B．TotellhimaboutTom.C．Toborrowhiscar.16

．WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?A．AtMike'splace.B．Attheairport.C．Atagarage(车库).17．Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A．Janehasjustlearnedtod

rive.B．Jane'scarisinbadcondition.C．Mikewillgototheairport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?A．Wr

iteashortstory.B．Prepareforthelesson.C．Learnmoreaboutthewriter.19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?A．Tocheckthestudents'understandingo

fthestory.B．Todrawthestudents'attentiontoreadingskills.C．Toletthestudentsdiscussfathersonrelationships.

20．Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?A．Askmorequestions.B．Discussingroups.C．Givetheiranswers.第二部分：阅读与理解（共两节，满分

50分）第一节、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAteacherletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildtobringabagwithsomepota

toes.Eachpotatowouldbegivenanameofapersonthatthechildhated,sothenumberofpotatoesinhis/herbagwoulddependonthenumbe

rofpeoplethechildhated.Somechildrenhadtwopotatoes,somehadthreeandothershaduptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildre

ntocarrythebagwherevertheywentforaweek.Afteraweek,theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingabouttheunp

leasantsmellcomingfromtherottenpotatoeswhentheyhadtocarrytheheavyandsmellypotatoeseverywheretheywent.Thentheteachersaid,”Thisisthesamewheny

oucarryyourhateforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Thesmellofhatewillpolluteyourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryou

go.Ifyoucannotbearthesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavethesmellofhateinyourhear

tforyourlifetime?”21.Inthegame,thestudentsshould.A.keepthebagofpotatoesintheclassroomB.carrythebagofpotatoesev

erywheretheygoC.leavethebagofpotatoesathomeD.countthebagofpotatoeseveryday22.Theunderlinedword“rotten”mostpr

obablymeansinChinese.A.deliciousB.freshC.sweetD.bad23.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat.A.potatoesareveryimportanttothestudentsB.h

atingotherscanmakethelifeunhappyC.thesmellofhateisgoodforourhealthD.thestudentsliketocarrythebagofthepotatoes24.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassag

e?A.AninterestinggameB.CarrythesmellypotatoesC.TherottenpotatoesD.Toexcuseothersistoexcuseyourself.BThanksgivingDayisasp

ecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestiva

l.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtod

owithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsa

fejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlym

outh,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradfo

rddeclaredathree-dayfeast.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intim

e,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofThanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuad

edAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofThanksgiving

.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchth

esamewayastheirAmericanneighbors.ButtheCanadianThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.25.ThanksgivingDa

yiscelebrated.A.inspringB.insummerC.inautumnD.inwinter26.ThefirsttocelebrateThanksgivingwere.A.peopleinCanadaB.Gover

norBradfordC.somepeoplefromEnglandD.theAmericanIndians27.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe.A.intheUSB

.inGreatBritainC.inCanadaD.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.There'slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwa

yandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.C.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocel

ebrateagoodharvest.D.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople'sthankstoGod.29.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.ho

wThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebratedB.howtocelebrateThanksgivingDayC.thatThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetime

andplacesD.whyThanksgivingDayisaharvestholidayCIfyouhaveacat,youalreadyknowthatacatisn'tadogthatdoes

n'thavetobewalked.Ifyouareabouttobringacatintoyourfamily,youneedtounderstandthatbasicfact.Thecommonwisdomisthatdogsarefriendl

ierthancats.Inrecentyears,scientistswhohavedoneDNAstudieshaveofferedabetterwaytounderstandcats.Unlikeotheranimalsthatpeoplefeed,catsdomesticatedthems

elves,and,inaway,trainedhumans.Catsdecidedtoliveclosetohumansbecausedoingsobenefitedthecatsthemselves.Studiessho

wthatcatshavelivedwithhumansforabout12,000years,sincepeoplefirstsettleddownandstartedfarming.Whenpeoplestartedstoringgrain,micearrivedandsta

rtedeatingthegrain.Clevercatsfiguredoutthatthemicesettlementswherepeoplestoredgrainwereeasyforhunting,sotheysta

rtedhangingaround.Catsdidwhattheyneededtodotogetthepeopletoletthemstay,buttheykeptuptheirindependence.Ove

rtime,catsallowedhumanstogetabitclosertothem.Later,thefarmersdidbefriendthecats.Certainly,itdidn'tdothemanyharmbecausetheycouldseetha

tthecatswerereallyhelpingthemoutbyeatingmice.Today,aboutathirdofAmericanfamilieshavecats.Inmostofthosehomes,thecatstillmoreinterestedinpleasingthems

elvesthaninpleasingtheirhumanfamilies.Adogmaydoanythingitcantomakeyouhappy,butkittywillteachyoutomakekittyhappy.30.Comparedwithd

ogs,catsare.A.colderB.friendlierC.morewarm-heartedD.morefrightening31.Accordingtothetext,whydocatsdecidetostayclosetohumans

?A.Tokeepuptheirindependence.B.Toprotectgrainfrommice.C.Torelyonhumansforfood.D.Tobeusefultothemselves．32.Whatmaybethebesttitleforth

etext?A.Acommonpointbetweendogsandcats.B.Thereasonswhypeoplelikedogs.C.Adisadvantageofraisingcats.D.

Thebasicfactaboutcats．DAfteralongwinter,springistheidealtimeforsightseeingandexploringLondon'sgreenspaces.ExploreLondon'sparksandgardensSpringtim

eisoneoftheperfecttimesofyeartoexploreLondon'sparksandgardens,whenthecity'sRoyalParkswillbebloomingwithflowers.Goanda

dmiretherainbowofazaleas(杜鹃花)atRichmondParkorhireadeckchairinStJames'sParkwithaviewofBuckinghamPalace.Enjoyentertainments(娱乐活动)atas

pringfestivalThereareagoodmanyfestivalsandeventsheldinLondonthroughoutspring.MakethemostoftheculturalexhibitionsattheBritishLibrarySpringFestiva

l,theSundanceFilmFestivalortheLondonLiteratureFestival;headtoShakespeare'sGlobe,whichhostsopen-airShakespeareperformancesfromlateApriltoearlyOctob

er.GetactiveWarmerweathermeansthere'snoexcuseforstayingindoors,sogoforawalkingorcyclingtourofLondon.Alternativ

ely(或者),walktheThamesPath,whichfollowstheriverallthewayfromcentralLondontothecountryside;makethemostofLondon'sBorisBikes,whichareavailableforhi

reallaroundthecityandarefreeofchargeforthefirsthalfhour.Ifyou'rereallylookingforachallenge,signupforthefamousLondonMarathon,heldann

uallyinApril.TaketothewatersWhethercruising（乘船游览）alongtheRiverThames,hiringarowingboatinHydeParkorridingacanalboata

roundLittleVenice,therearelotsoffunwaystogetoutonthewaterinLondon.Heldeveryyearsince1829,theOxfordandCambridgeBoatRaceallowsteamsfromEngland'smost

famousuniversitiestocompeteagainsteachother,anddrawshugecrowdsofpeopletowatch.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Youc

anseeBuckinghamPalacefromStJames'sPark.B.London'sBorisBikesarefreetouseforawholeday.C.OutdoorShakespeareperforma

ncesareheldonlyinspring.D.TheOxfordandCambridgeBoatRacehasahistoryofover200years.34.IfyouareinterestedinBritishculture,youareadvis

edto.A.visitRichmondParkB.rowaboatinHydeParkC.attendthefestivalsinLondonD.walktheThamesPath35.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefol

lowingactivitieschallengesyoumost?A.WatchingtheBoatRace.B.JoiningintheLondonMarathon.C.CruisingalongtheRiverTham

es.D.CyclingaroundLondon.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoBeaGoodTouristTherearemanywaystobeag

oodtouristandavoidcausinganytroubletolocalpeople.IfyouliveinapopulartouristdestinationasIdo,youwillfindthattouris

tscantakeover.Butwithalittleconsideration,it’spossibletoenjoyavacation—andnotattheexpenseofthelocals.36■Respectpeop

lewholivethereOneofthebestwaystobeagoodtourististorespectthatyouarevisitingaplacewherepeoplelive.It’snotjust

ahugethemeparkforthebenefitoftourists,andpeopledon’tlivetherejustforyourconvenience.37Noplacecanexistontourismalone.■Sup

portlocalbusinessesMostpeoplewholiveinatouristareahavealove/haterelationshipwithtourism.Weunderstandwhyyouwanttovisit;weliveherebecausewel

ikeit.38Supportlocalbusinesseswhenyoucan,sothatlocalpeoplebenefitfromyourvisit.■39Largenumbersoftouristsplacepressureon

theenvironmentandlocalservices.Makesureyourvisitmakestheleastpossibleimpact（影响）bytravelingbytrainratherthancarorplane.Alsokeepyouruseofservicesl

ikewaterdown;youmightthinkthatyouneedalongshowerifyou’vepaidforit,butwiththousandsoftouristsdoingthateveryd

ay,thatisputtingpressureonthewatersupply.Everybodyneedsaholiday,butyoushouldalwaystrynottohaveanegativeimpactonthelocals.40A．Behavep

olitelyB．EnvironmentalconcernsC．Localshelpgiveacityitscharacter.D．Herearesomewaystobeagoodtourist.E．Butsometimeswedon’tseemuchbenefitfromtourism

.F．Largenumbersoftouristsplacepressureonlocalservices.G．Soalwaysgivesomethoughttobeingaconsideratevisitor,andyourvisitwillbewelcomed.第三部分：语言知识运用（3

0分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefamousscientistAlbertEinsteindi

edin1955.His41nowisinthecentralstateofKansasoftheU.S.Itbelongstoaretired42doctor,ThomasHarvey.43didthishappen?Andwhy?Inthe1

950s,AlbertEinsteinandThomasHarvey44eachotherwhentheybothlivedinPrinceton,NewJersey.EinsteinwasworkingatPrin

cetonUniversitywhileDoctorHarveywasworkingatPrincetonHospital.WhenEinsteindied,DoctorHarveywas45toexaminehisbody.

ItwasthenthathestartedtostudywhathasbecomealongtimeexaminationofEinstein'sbrain.Hisgoalwasto46somephysical

evidenceofthescientist'sgenius.DoctorHarvey,47,didnottellEinstein'sfamilythathe48thegreatman'sbrain.Itwaso

nlylater49thefamilylearnedofDoctorHarvey'swork.Theydidnotliketheideaatfirst.AfterDoctorHarveyexplainedhisideatothem,theyagre

edto50himtostudythebrain.DoctorHarveythenasked51scientiststohelp.Theycutthebrain52threepieces.Theymarkedeachpiec

ebeforeplacingitincontainerswithchemicalformaldehyde(甲醛)toprotectit.DoctorHarveyhasbeen53Einstein'sbrainsincethen.Hehascarrieditwithhimas

hemovedfromplacetoplace.Hehasalsolentpartsofthebraintootherscientists54study.Onlyoneresearcherhasfoundsomething55.AdoctorattheUniversityo

fCaliforniafoundthattheleftpartofEinstein'sbrainhasmorecertaincells(细胞)thannormal.Suchcellsareknowntofeedbrain.This

maymeanthatthecellscouldaffectintelligence.41.A.bodyB.heartC.brainD.head42.A.actualB.chemicalC.naturalD.medical43.A.Wha

tB.HowC.WhoD.Which44.A.realizedB.recognizedC.learnedD.knew45.A.calledonB.calledatC.sentupD.sentoff46.A.inventB.discoverC.proveD.examin

e47.A.perhapsB.thereforeC.thusD.however48.A.boughtB.soldC.keptD.made49.A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.after50.A.promiseB.letC.haveD

.permit51.A.othertwoB.twootherC.moretwoD.twoanother52.A.offB.byC.intoD.about53.A.learningB.studyingC.searchingD.selling54.A.forB.onC.int

oD.about55.A.easyB.difficultC.particularD.common第二节、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内

单词的正确形式。ThestoryIhavereadisaboutwhatSamfeltabouthisfirstboarding(寄宿)schoollife.Asachild,Heneverlefthisparents,sohedidn'tg

etusedtodealingwitheverythinginschool56(independent).OnceIhadasimilarexperience.（3）心中理想的大学。提示词：seniorhighschool,confuse,challenge,planto,id

ealcollege/university,etc.注意：(1)词数不少于50；(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,Ifinishedmyjuniorhighschoolinaboardingschool.At57ageof13,Inev

erdealtwithdailythings,suchaswashingclothesandtakingcareofmoney.Ifeltlonely58Ihardlyknewanypeople.Icouldnotgeto

nwellwithmyclassmatesandalwayslookedforwardto59(meet)myparents.Icouldnotconcentrate60mysubjects.However,astime61(go)by,Igraduallygotusedto

theschoollifeandhad62(confident)inmyself.Imadeseveralfriendsandoftentookpartinafter-school第二节：读后续写（25分）Yours,L

iHuaactivities63(improve)mycommunicationskills.AsIhadalotof64(mean)thingstodo,Ifinallyenjoyedmyschoollife.Now,wheneverIthinkofmyfirstboarding

schoollife,Ithink65helpfulandunforgettable.第四部分：写作（满分40分）第一节：书面表达（15分）4.假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在邮件中询问你的高中生活。请给他回邮件，内容包括：（1）高中生活的

迷茫与挑战；（2）高中生活的规划；1.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Jimslumped(跌坐)onthecouch.MotherˈsDaywascomingup,buthedidnˈthaveapresent."How

canIbuyapresentwithoutanymoney?"hethought.Jimpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocaldepartment

storewassponsoringacontest(比赛)."Telluswhyyourmumisspecialandwinashoppingspree(疯狂购物)forher,"saidtheadvertisement."Thisisperfect!"tho

ughtJim.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper.Takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfromhisdesk,hestartedtowrite."Mymu

misthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakeslunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmydessert.Shereadsasmanybookstomebefore

bedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.Andshegivesthebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaugh

atmeforhuggingmymum."Jimlikedwhathehadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisdad.Herantothemailboxwi

thhisentry(参赛作品)."Mumwilllovehavingashoppingspree,"hethought.Jimcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayspassedby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeM

otherˈsDay.Jimstillhadnˈtheardanythingaboutthecontest."WhatamIgoingtodonow?"hewondered.Hedidnˈthaveapres

ent,andhedidnˈthaveashoppingspree.Andhestilldidnˈthavemoney.Hehadtothinkofsomething.Jimclosedhiseyes,curledhistoesandthoughthard.Par

agraph1:Suddenlyhehadanidea.Paragraph2:ThenextmorningJimhandedhispresenttohismum.