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涟水县第一中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级第一次阶段检测英语试卷考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节，注意，做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，该部分录音内容结束后，你将

有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话

后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatprogramsdoesthewomanprefer?A.Talkshows.B.Cookingprograms.C.Sportsprograms.2.Whatdoe

sthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Havedinner.B.Pickupagift.C.Lookatapieceofjewelry.3.Whatdoesthemanusuallytakewithhimonvacation?A.Asuit

case.B.Abackpack.C.Asportsbag.4.HowdoesAnnafeelaboutchemistry?A.Hopeless.B.Confident.C.Worried.5.Whydidthemanchoosetheguitar?A.Hewantst

obelikehisfriends.B.Heneedsacheapinstrument.C.Hethinksitiscooltoplaytheguitar.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段

对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两通，听第6段材料，回答第6至7题

。6.Whyisitanimportantdayfortheman?A.Hewillattendawedding.B.Hewillsignanagreement.C.Hewillpickupanimportantguest.7.Wha

tcoloristhetiethemanwillwear?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Grey.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题，8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atthetrains

tation.C.Atabusstop.9.Whenwilltheman'ssisterarrive?A.At4:10.B.At4:20.C.At4:30.10.HowoftendoestheNo.1busrun?A.Every5minutes.B.Every10minutes.C.

Every15minutes.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题，I1.Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantothebeach?A.Torelax.B.Toseeawhale.C.Tocollectsomeplastic.12.Whowilldealwitht

hegarbage?A.Thecommunity.B.Arecyclingcompany.C.Thegovernment.13.Whatisthewomanlike?A.Responsible.B.Lazy.C.Emotional.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whichisthewoman'sfavoritehobby?A.Collectingrecipes.B.Writingathome.C.Doingexercise.15.Whydoesthewomansuggestc

ooking?A.Itisgoodtodoalone.B.Itisacreativehobby.C.Ithelpsavoidgoingtorestaurants.16.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofcooking?A.I

t'shardtolearn.B.It'shealthytocookhisownfood.C.It'safunthingtodowithhisfamily.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthefirststormarrive?A.Today.B.This

weekend.C.Nextweek.18.Whichcitywillhavefog?A.Boston.B.SaintPaul.C.NewYorkCity.19.Forwhomwilltheicecauseproblemsa

ccordingtothespeaker?A.Peopletravelingonfoot.B.Peopledrivingontheroad.C.Peoplecelebratingbythewater.20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinC

hicago?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.第二部分：阅读第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhilesomeextremedietsmaysuggestot

herwise,weallneedabalanceofprotein,fat,carbohydrates,fiber,vitamins,andmineralsinourdietstokeepahealthybody.Youdon'tneedtore

movecertainkindsoffoodsfromyourdiet,butratherselectthehealthiestones.ProteinProteingivesustheenergytogetupandgo—andkeepgoingwhilealsosuppor

tingmoodandcognitivefunction（认知功能）.Toomuchproteincanbeharmfultopeoplewithkidneydisease,butthelatestresearchsuggeststhatmanyofusneedmorehigh-qua

lityprotein,especiallyasweage.Thatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoeatmoreanimalproducts—avarietyofplant-basedsourcesofproteineachdaycanensureyourbodyg

etsallthenecessaryproteinitneeds.FatNotallfatisthesame.Whilebadfatcandestroyyourdietandincreasethepossibilityofcertaindiseases,goodfatprotectsyourb

rainandheart.Infact,healthyfat—suchasomega-3s—isnecessarytoyourphysicalandemotionalhealth.Understandinghowtoincludemorehealthyfatinyourdietca

nhelpimproveyourmoodandyourwell-beings.FiberEatingfoodshighindietaryfiber（grain,fruit,vegetables,nuts,andbeans

）canhelpyoustayregularandlowerthepossibilityofheartdisease,strokes,anddiabetes.Itcanalsoimproveyourskinandevenhelpyouto

loseweight;Dependingonyourageandgender,expertssuggestyoueatatleast21to38gramsoffibereachday.Calcium（钙）

Yourbodyusescalciumtobuildhealthybonesandteeth,keepthemstrong,sendmessagesthroughthenervoussystem,andcontroltheheart'srhyt

hm.Notgettingenoughcalciuminyourdietcanalsoleadtoanxiety,depression,andsleepdifficulties.Whateveryourageorgender,it'snecessaryto

includecalcium-richfoodsinyourdiet.21.Whatcanweknowaboutproteinfromthesecondparagraph?A.Proteincanimproveaperson'smood.B.Weshouldhavelessprot

einwhenwegetolder.C.Theanimalproductsprovidemoreprotein.D.Weshouldhaveasmuchproteinaspossible.22.Whichisonebenefitoffoodsi

nhighfiber?A.Theyprovidemoreenergy.B.Theyaregoodforeyesight.C.Theyhelpbuildhealthyteeth.D.Theyhelpimprovetheskin

.23.What'stheeffectofshortageofcalcium?A.Peoplemaybecomeoldereasily.B.Peoplemayhavetroublewithsleep.C.Peop

lemayhavetheriskofkidneydisease.D.Peoplemaygainweightquicklyinashorttime.BVanessaBerlowitz,whostudiedscience

atOxfordUniversity,nowworksasaproducerfortheBBC.Shehasworkedonmanynaturedocumentaries,includingthe2006BBCprogramPlanetEarth.Forthi

sseries,shetravelledaroundtheworldtofilmtheworld'sgreatestmountains.Thejobofseriesproducerisverycomplex(复杂的).ForFrozenPlanet,aseven-partseriest

hatexploreswhatlifeislikeontheNorthandSouthPoles,Berlowitzhadtodecidewhenandwheretofilm.Shealsohadtodecidehowtotellthestory.Everyda

y,shehelpedsetupthecameras,whichcantakehours.Withthecrew(工作人员),sheoftenspenthoursquietlylookingorwaitingforanimals.Shetalkedaboutthedayt

hecrewfinallyfoundapolarbearandhercubs(幼崽).“Amotherpolarbearwashavingahardtimefindingfoodforhercubs.B

utthelittlecubswereplaying,whichmadeherhuntdifficult.Iwascryingwithlaughterwhensheputoneofthelittlecubsinaholeso

shecouldhunt.Ithought,thisiswhatmothersdo！”Berlowitzisoneofveryfewserieswomenproducers.Shehopesmorewomenwillbecomeproducersinthe

future.Shesaid:“Asproducers,youdonothavetobeveryphysicallystrong,butyouhavetobehappytogotoextremeareas.”Berlowitzenjoysseeingnewpartsoftheworldand

filmingthingsmanypeoplehaveneverseenbefore.Butthebestpartofherworkishearingfromthepeoplewhowatchherdocumentaries.“Igotawond

erfulemailfromaneleven­year­oldgirlfromIran.Shewassoexcitedthatwomendojobslikemine.Shewantstotryandfollowmyexample.Shewroteme

abeautifulpoem,whichwasaboutthepolarbearfilm.Itmademecrywithjoy，”shesaid.24．WhatfeelingdidBerlowitzexpressfromherobservation

ofbears?A．Pity.B．Fun.C．Worry.D．Pride.25．WhatdidBerlowitzsaytopossibleproducers?A．Growastrongbody.B．Bepl

easedtogototerribleplaces.C．Bepreparedtotravelaroundtheworld.D．Learntodealwithextremeweatherconditions.26．WhydidBerlow

itztalkabouttheIraniangirl?A．Todescribeherhopeforthelittlegirl.B．ToproveFrozenPlanet'shugeinfluence.C．Toexpl

ainshesetagoodexampleforgirlsworldwide.D．Toshowheraudience'spositiveresponsemeansalottoher.CInChina,manypeopleareleavingthec

ountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn'tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtr

ansportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEurop

elikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,andtheyare

tiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside

,andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon'tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsneartheciti

es,otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthe

citytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon'tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn'tmuchworkt

odo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren'talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhoha

vemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,"theysay.27.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothec

itiesinChina?A．Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanmecity.B．Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C．Peopleinthecountrysidedon'thavemuchworktodothere.D．

Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.28.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?A．Becausetheywillfind

goodjobs.B．Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.C．Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.D．Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.29.Theunderli

nedsentenceinthelastparagraphshows__________A．theyarehappytomovebacktothecityB．theymisstheirfriendsinthecountrysideC．theystillwanttomov

etothecountrysideD．theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity30.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“__________”A．Ahappylife!B．Livinginthecit

y!C．Movingoutormovingback?D．Livinginthecountryside!第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）HowToMakeYourWardrobe(衣柜)Eco-frien

dlyMaybeyou'vestartedtobuyrecyclableproductsandcarryreusablegrocerybags.__31__Evenwhenyou'redoingallthese,the

remaybesomethingyou'recompletelyignoring—yourwardrobe.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetoreplaceyourentirewardrobewithitemsf

romeco­friendlylabels.Instead,youcouldmakeafewadjustmentshereandtheretofillyourclosetwitheco­friendlylifestyle.Takealookatthetipsbelow

：__32__Researchshowsthat60to80percentofclothes'environmentalimpactcomesfromhowoftenitiswashed.Youcanwearyourclothestwotothre

etimesbeforewashingthem.Thenusecoldwatertosaveenergy.Beabigpictureshopper.Beforeyoubuysomething,consider:WillIstil

lwanttowearthisayearfromnow?__33__Chooseclotheswithrightmaterials.Whenyou'rebuyingnewclothes,makesureyougoformaterialsthathav

ealowimpactontheenvironment.__34__Evenwhenyou'rebuyingotherclothes,trytolookforrecycledones.Cutdownonwastebyexchangingcl

otheswithfriends.Youcouldalsodonateyouroldclothestolocalclothingrecyclingbins.Ifyouhaveclothesthatyoulovebuthavegoneoutofstyle,trytocreate

somethingnewoutofthem.__35__Otherwise,youcouldalsocreateDIYclothesoutofthem.Asyoucansee,thereareplentyofoptionsforyoutoadoptaneco­fri

endlywardrobe.Aminorimprovementcouldworkwonders,sotrynottothrowawayanything.Thegoalistoreducewaste,notcreatemore.A.Washyourclotheslessoften.B.Ifno

t,leaveitforsomeonewhowill.C.Goforbamboo,silk,woolandorganiccotton.D.Buyhigh­qualityclothesthatwilllastoneyear.E.

Youwillhavenotroublefindingtherightclothes.F.Forinstance,youcouldturnloosejeansintoskinnyjeans.G.Youcouldevenb

egrowingorganicvegetablesforgreenliving.第三部分完形填空（每题1.5分，共22.5分）Seventeen­year­oldNadiaClarketalksaboutherAf

ricanexperience.LastsummerIgotthechancetospendamonth__36__inahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyearleftatschool,andIwas__37__instudyingmedicineatuniversity.I

thoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsomeexperienceandtoseeifIreallywantedtobea(n)__38__．Itwasamonththatchange

dmylife.Iwas__39__toaworldthatisvery__40__tomineinsomanyways.Iwasshockedathowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhow__41__theirlivesca

nbe.ButIwasalsoamazedathow__42__peoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.Thewaythey__43__togetherandhelpeachot

herisarealinspiration,andsomethingIthinkalotofushereintheUKhave__44__.Ithinkmanyofusdon'trealisehowlu

ckyweare.Everyday,Ispentalotoftime__45__floorsandchangingbedsheets,andIalsogottospendsometime__46__thepat

ients.Althoughmyworkinthehospitalwasratherhard,I'mverydelightedthatIcoulddosomethingmeaningful.AndIgotthechance

to__47__somedoctorsandaskthemabouttheprofessioninperson.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,butnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoct

or.Infact,theyonlymadememore__48__todomedicine.Aftertheexperience,Iknow__49__whatI'mgoingtodo:Iwanttoworkforaninternationalorganisat

ionliketheRedCrossandtrymybestto__50__peopleoverseaswhohaven'tbeenasluckyinlifeasme.Ican'twaittogetstart

ed.36.A.performingB.relaxingC.strugglingD.volunteering37.A.patientB.interestedC.wrongD.alone38.A.physicistB.managerC.doctorD.educator39

.A.introducedB.provedC.limitedD.born40.A.importantB.differentC.attractiveD.similar41.A.satisfyingB.difficul

tC.ordinaryD.meaningless42.A.calmlyB.independentlyC.positivelyD.comfortably43.A.walkB.travelC.escapeD.join44.A.cr

eatedB.doubtedC.forgottenD.provided45.A.protectingB.cleaningC.removingD.painting46.A.lookingafterB.learningfromC.taking

overD.cheeringfor47.A.arguewithB.talktoC.writetoD.thinkabout48.A.determinedB.gratefulC.nervousD.disappointed49.A.hardlyB.easil

yC.exactlyD.possibly50.A.encourageB.praiseC.preventD.help第II卷第四部分：语知第一节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正

确形式（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。OnMonday,ChinesedirectorChloeZhaobecamethefirstAsianwomantotakehometheGoldenGlobe'sBestDirector—Motion

PictureawardforNomadland.Sofar,Nomadland____51____(receive)over30filmawardsandover100nominations,andmanyexpe

ct____52____togettheOscartoo.ZhaowasborninBeijingandherglobalsuccessasaChinesefilmmaker___53__(increase)thepossibilityofm

oreChinesefilmmakers___54____(enter)theglobalmarket.Inherawardacceptancespeech,Zhaoquotedfromherfilmtosaysympathycanbridge

allgapsandbringpeopletogether.ThatisagoodwayofsharingChinesevalueswiththeworld,aswellasshowingChineseculture's____55____(op

en)andtolerance.Sympathyismuchneededinthisworld____56____alotofchangeshastakenplacebecauseoftheoutbreakofthenovelcoronavirusin2

020.Andagoodfilmtellsstoriesaboutreality,notfarremovedfrompeople'sdailylives.SomesayNomadlandmeetsWesternstan

dards,butthe____57____(true)isthatthefilmtoucheshearts,____58____inChinaorintheWest.___59____readingaboutthefilm'sstoryline,

manyChineseaudiences,haveexpressedonsocialnetworkingsitestheirdesire_____60_____(try)acampertripinsearchofhappiness

.第二节根据语句和所给词，填出适当形式（每题1分，共10分）61.Smokingis________(harm)topeople’shealth,killingseventimesmorepeopleeachyearthantrafficaccidents.62.Thereisapopular__

_________(continent)holidayresort.63.Farmersstrugglingforsurvivalstriptheforestsfor__________(agriculture)land.64.Although__

_______(tell)tostop,hekeptonworking.65.Onlynowisshebeginningtorealizehowluckyshewasnottobeseriously________(injury)intheacciden

t.66.Europeanfootballisplayedinover100countries,__________(make)itthemostpopularsportintheworld.67.Theideaofbe

ing___________(separate)fromhim,evenforafewhours,wasturneddownimmediately.68.Oncethebookyou’verequested

is__________(deliver)tothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.69.___________(obvious),w

edon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.70.Suddenly,atallmandrivingacarriageseizedthegirlandtookheraway,_____________(disappear)intoth

ewoods.第三节根据所学课文内容，用课文中的词或所给词的合适形式填空。（每题1.5分，共计15分）TheInternethasthepower71.___________(connect)peopleac

rosstheworldtoasingle72.__________(share)community.Millionsofpeopleindifferent73.______(part)oftheworldhavejoineditalready,an

dobviouslymanymorewillfollow.Wecanachievealmostanythingonline-withaccess74.________theInternetcomesometrulylifechang

ingadvantages.OneofthegreatestadvantagesoftheInternetliesinthequickandeasyaccesstoahugeamount75.____

_________information.TheInternethasalsomadeour76._________(life)unbelievablyconvenient,withallsortsofgoodsandservicesprovid

edbyelectroniccommerce.Aboveallelse,theInternet77.__________(help)usestablishandmaintainsocialties.78._____________,whiletheI

nternetbringsmanyvaluableadvantages,beingconnectedhasitsproblems.Aswithanygreatinvention,wemustbeawareoftheseproblemsandbe79.___________

_(care)tousetheInternetproperlyand80.__________(responsible).第五部分写作(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennywastheonlychildinher

home.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescold

ingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotpossibleforher,

sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesigh

edandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles？”

“Oh,yes...butIdon'thavemoneyonme...”shereplied.“That'snothing.I'lltreatyoutoday，”saidtheman.“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,

whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit？”askedthemankindly.“Nothing,actually

Iwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness！”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymother

drovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger！！”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Gi

rl,doyoureallythinkso？Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Can

younumberthetimesshecookedforyou？Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher？”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwiths

hock;sherememberedmother'sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“WhydidInotthinkofthat？Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted,butIhaveneverthankedmym

umforwhatshehasdoneforme.”Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。A

pproachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.高一年级第一次阶段检测英语试卷参考答案：一、听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5BABCB6

-10BACCB11-15CBACB16-20CBCAB二、阅读理解（2.5*10）21-23ADB24-26BBD27-30BBAC七选五(2.5*5)31-35GABCF三、完形填空(1.5*15)

36-40DBCAB41-45BCDCB46-50ABACD四、语法填空（10分）51.hasreceived52.it53.increases54.entering55.openness56.where57.truth58.whether59.On/Upon60

.totry五、所给词适当形式填空（10分）61.harmful62.continental63.agricultural64.told65.injuried66.making67.separated68.delivered69.Obviously70.di

sappearing六、课文内容填空（15分）71toconnect72shared73parts74to75of76lives77.helps78.However79.careful80.responsibly七、写作参考范文（25分）Approach

ingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Whensheknockedatthedoor,shefoundthedoorwaslockedandhermotherwasnotin.Tiredandsad,she

satdowninfrontofthehouse.“Wherecouldmymotherbe？”shewondered.“Wasshestillangrywithme？”Again,thesceneofthequarrelappearedinhermind.Sherem

emberedherrudenesstohermother.Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed

,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.Sheraisedherheadandsawthefamili

arfaceofhermother.“Hereyoucome！I'vebeenlookingforyou，”shesaid,tiredandrelieved.Jennycouldn'thelpthrowingherselfinto

hermother'sarms.“Mum,I'msosorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme.”Sheexpressedhersincereapologyandgreatgratitude.

Hearingthis,hermothersmiledpattingherbackgently.