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涟水县第一中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级第一次阶段检测英语试卷考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节，注意，做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案

转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答

有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatprogramsdoesthewomanprefer?A.Talkshows.B.Cookingprograms.C.Sportsprograms.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Havedinner.

B.Pickupagift.C.Lookatapieceofjewelry.3.Whatdoesthemanusuallytakewithhimonvacation?A.Asuitcase.B.Abackpack.C.Asportsbag.4.HowdoesAnnafeelabo

utchemistry?A.Hopeless.B.Confident.C.Worried.5.Whydidthemanchoosetheguitar?A.Hewantstobelikehisfriends.B.He

needsacheapinstrument.C.Hethinksitiscooltoplaytheguitar.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两通，听第6段材料，回答第

6至7题。6.Whyisitanimportantdayfortheman?A.Hewillattendawedding.B.Hewillsignanagreement.C.Hewillpickupanimp

ortantguest.7.Whatcoloristhetiethemanwillwear?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Grey.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题，8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atthetrains

tation.C.Atabusstop.9.Whenwilltheman'ssisterarrive?A.At4:10.B.At4:20.C.At4:30.10.HowoftendoestheNo.1busrun?A.Every5minute

s.B.Every10minutes.C.Every15minutes.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题，I1.Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantothebeach?A.Torelax.B.Toseeawhale.C.Toco

llectsomeplastic.12.Whowilldealwiththegarbage?A.Thecommunity.B.Arecyclingcompany.C.Thegovernment.13.Whatisthewomanlike?A.Responsible.B.La

zy.C.Emotional.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whichisthewoman'sfavoritehobby?A.Collectingrecipes.B.Writingathome.C.Doingexercise.15.Whydoesthewoman

suggestcooking?A.Itisgoodtodoalone.B.Itisacreativehobby.C.Ithelpsavoidgoingtorestaurants.16.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofcooking?A.It'shardtolearn.B

.It'shealthytocookhisownfood.C.It'safunthingtodowithhisfamily.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthefirststormarrive?A.T

oday.B.Thisweekend.C.Nextweek.18.Whichcitywillhavefog?A.Boston.B.SaintPaul.C.NewYorkCity.19.Forwhomwilltheicecauseproblemsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Peo

pletravelingonfoot.B.Peopledrivingontheroad.C.Peoplecelebratingbythewater.20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinChicago?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.第二部

分：阅读第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhilesomeextremedietsmaysuggestotherwise,weallneedabalanceof

protein,fat,carbohydrates,fiber,vitamins,andmineralsinourdietstokeepahealthybody.Youdon'tneedtoremovecertainkindsoffo

odsfromyourdiet,butratherselectthehealthiestones.ProteinProteingivesustheenergytogetupandgo—andkeepgo

ingwhilealsosupportingmoodandcognitivefunction（认知功能）.Toomuchproteincanbeharmfultopeoplewithkidneydisease,butt

helatestresearchsuggeststhatmanyofusneedmorehigh-qualityprotein,especiallyasweage.Thatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoeatmoreanimalp

roducts—avarietyofplant-basedsourcesofproteineachdaycanensureyourbodygetsallthenecessaryproteinitneeds.FatNotallfatisthesame.Whileb

adfatcandestroyyourdietandincreasethepossibilityofcertaindiseases,goodfatprotectsyourbrainandheart.Infact,healthyfat—sucha

somega-3s—isnecessarytoyourphysicalandemotionalhealth.Understandinghowtoincludemorehealthyfatinyourdietcanhelpimp

roveyourmoodandyourwell-beings.FiberEatingfoodshighindietaryfiber（grain,fruit,vegetables,nuts,andbeans）canhelpyoustayregularandlowerthepossibility

ofheartdisease,strokes,anddiabetes.Itcanalsoimproveyourskinandevenhelpyoutoloseweight;Dependingonyourageandgender,expertssuggestyoueatatleast21t

o38gramsoffibereachday.Calcium（钙）Yourbodyusescalciumtobuildhealthybonesandteeth,keepthemstrong,sendmessagesthroughthenervoussy

stem,andcontroltheheart'srhythm.Notgettingenoughcalciuminyourdietcanalsoleadtoanxiety,depression,andsleepdifficulties.

Whateveryourageorgender,it'snecessarytoincludecalcium-richfoodsinyourdiet.21.Whatcanweknowaboutproteinfromthesecondparagraph?A.Proteincanimprove

aperson'smood.B.Weshouldhavelessproteinwhenwegetolder.C.Theanimalproductsprovidemoreprotein.D.Weshouldhavea

smuchproteinaspossible.22.Whichisonebenefitoffoodsinhighfiber?A.Theyprovidemoreenergy.B.Theyaregoodforeyesight.C.Theyhelpbuildhealthyteeth.D.The

yhelpimprovetheskin.23.What'stheeffectofshortageofcalcium?A.Peoplemaybecomeoldereasily.B.Peoplemayhavetroublewithsleep.C.Peoplemayhavethe

riskofkidneydisease.D.Peoplemaygainweightquicklyinashorttime.BVanessaBerlowitz,whostudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity,nowworksasaproducerforth

eBBC.Shehasworkedonmanynaturedocumentaries,includingthe2006BBCprogramPlanetEarth.Forthisseries,shetr

avelledaroundtheworldtofilmtheworld'sgreatestmountains.Thejobofseriesproducerisverycomplex(复杂的).ForFrozenPlanet

,aseven-partseriesthatexploreswhatlifeislikeontheNorthandSouthPoles,Berlowitzhadtodecidewhenandwheretofilm.Shealsohadtodec

idehowtotellthestory.Everyday,shehelpedsetupthecameras,whichcantakehours.Withthecrew(工作人员),sheoftenspenthoursquietlylookingorwaitingforanimal

s.Shetalkedaboutthedaythecrewfinallyfoundapolarbearandhercubs(幼崽).“Amotherpolarbearwashavingahardtimefindingfoodforhercubs.But

thelittlecubswereplaying,whichmadeherhuntdifficult.Iwascryingwithlaughterwhensheputoneofthelittlecubsinaholesoshecouldhunt.Ithoug

ht,thisiswhatmothersdo！”Berlowitzisoneofveryfewserieswomenproducers.Shehopesmorewomenwillbecomeproducer

sinthefuture.Shesaid:“Asproducers,youdonothavetobeveryphysicallystrong,butyouhavetobehappytogotoextremeareas.”Berlowitzenjoysseeingnewpartsofthewo

rldandfilmingthingsmanypeoplehaveneverseenbefore.Butthebestpartofherworkishearingfromthepeoplewhowat

chherdocumentaries.“Igotawonderfulemailfromaneleven­year­oldgirlfromIran.Shewassoexcitedthatwomendojobslikemine.Shewantstotryandfollowmyex

ample.Shewrotemeabeautifulpoem,whichwasaboutthepolarbearfilm.Itmademecrywithjoy，”shesaid.24．Whatfeeling

didBerlowitzexpressfromherobservationofbears?A．Pity.B．Fun.C．Worry.D．Pride.25．WhatdidBerlowitzsaytopossibleproducers?A．Growastrongbo

dy.B．Bepleasedtogototerribleplaces.C．Bepreparedtotravelaroundtheworld.D．Learntodealwithextremeweatherconditions.26．WhydidBerlowitztalkabouttheIran

iangirl?A．Todescribeherhopeforthelittlegirl.B．ToproveFrozenPlanet'shugeinfluence.C．Toexplainshesetagoodexampleforgirlsworl

dwide.D．Toshowheraudience'spositiveresponsemeansalottoher.CInChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobs

inthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn'tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuall

ymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.Butinthebigcities

ofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtof

thecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountr

yside,andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon'tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnea

rthecities,otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromth

ecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon'tmakesomuchmoneyandther

eisn'tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren'talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemoveb

acktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,"theysay.27.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChin

a?A．Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanmecity.B．Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C．Peopleinthecountrysid

edon'thavemuchworktodothere.D．Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.28.Whydosomer

ichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?A．Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.B．Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.C．Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere

.D．Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.29.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshows__________A．theyarehappyt

omovebacktothecityB．theymisstheirfriendsinthecountrysideC．theystillwanttomovetothecountrysideD．theyareti

redofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity30.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“__________”A．Ahappylife!B．Livinginthecity!C．Movingoutormovingba

ck?D．Livinginthecountryside!第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）HowToMakeYourWardrobe(衣柜)Eco-friendlyMaybeyou'vestartedtobuyrecyclableproductsand

carryreusablegrocerybags.__31__Evenwhenyou'redoingallthese,theremaybesomethingyou'recompletelyignoring—your

wardrobe.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetoreplaceyourentirewardrobewithitemsfromeco­friendlylabels.Instead,youcouldmakeafewadjustmentshereandtheretofillyourc

losetwitheco­friendlylifestyle.Takealookatthetipsbelow：__32__Researchshowsthat60to80percentofclothes'enviro

nmentalimpactcomesfromhowoftenitiswashed.Youcanwearyourclothestwotothreetimesbeforewashingthem.Thenusecoldwatertosaveenergy.Beabigpictu

reshopper.Beforeyoubuysomething,consider:WillIstillwanttowearthisayearfromnow?__33__Chooseclotheswithrightmaterials.Whenyou'rebuyingne

wclothes,makesureyougoformaterialsthathavealowimpactontheenvironment.__34__Evenwhenyou'rebuyingotherclothes,trytolookforrecycledones.Cutdownonw

astebyexchangingclotheswithfriends.Youcouldalsodonateyouroldclothestolocalclothingrecyclingbins.Ifyouhaveclothesthatyoulovebuthavegoneoutofstyle,tryt

ocreatesomethingnewoutofthem.__35__Otherwise,youcouldalsocreateDIYclothesoutofthem.Asyoucansee,thereareplentyofoptionsforyouto

adoptaneco­friendlywardrobe.Aminorimprovementcouldworkwonders,sotrynottothrowawayanything.Thegoalistoreducewaste,notcre

atemore.A.Washyourclotheslessoften.B.Ifnot,leaveitforsomeonewhowill.C.Goforbamboo,silk,woolandorganiccotton.D.Buyhi

gh­qualityclothesthatwilllastoneyear.E.Youwillhavenotroublefindingtherightclothes.F.Forinstance,youcouldtur

nloosejeansintoskinnyjeans.G.Youcouldevenbegrowingorganicvegetablesforgreenliving.第三部分完形填空（每题1.5分，共22.5分）Seventeen­y

ear­oldNadiaClarketalksaboutherAfricanexperience.LastsummerIgotthechancetospendamonth__36__inahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyea

rleftatschool,andIwas__37__instudyingmedicineatuniversity.Ithoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsomeexperien

ceandtoseeifIreallywantedtobea(n)__38__．Itwasamonththatchangedmylife.Iwas__39__toaworldthatisvery__40__tomineinsomanyways.Iwasshockedathowp

oorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhow__41__theirlivescanbe.ButIwasalsoamazedathow__42__peoplegoabou

ttheireverydaylives.Thewaythey__43__togetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration,andsomethingIthinkalotofushereintheU

Khave__44__.Ithinkmanyofusdon'trealisehowluckyweare.Everyday,Ispentalotoftime__45__floorsandchangingbedsheets,andIalsogottospendsometime__46__thepati

ents.Althoughmyworkinthehospitalwasratherhard,I'mverydelightedthatIcoulddosomethingmeaningful.AndIgotthechanceto__47__somedoctorsan

daskthemabouttheprofessioninperson.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,butnoneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeing

adoctor.Infact,theyonlymadememore__48__todomedicine.Aftertheexperience,Iknow__49__whatI'mgoingtodo:Iwanttoworkforaninternationalorganisationlike

theRedCrossandtrymybestto__50__peopleoverseaswhohaven'tbeenasluckyinlifeasme.Ican'twaittogetstarted.36.A.performingB.r

elaxingC.strugglingD.volunteering37.A.patientB.interestedC.wrongD.alone38.A.physicistB.managerC.doctorD.educator39.A.introducedB.provedC.l

imitedD.born40.A.importantB.differentC.attractiveD.similar41.A.satisfyingB.difficultC.ordinaryD.meaningless42.A.calmlyB.independentlyC.p

ositivelyD.comfortably43.A.walkB.travelC.escapeD.join44.A.createdB.doubtedC.forgottenD.provided45.A.pr

otectingB.cleaningC.removingD.painting46.A.lookingafterB.learningfromC.takingoverD.cheeringfor47.A.arg

uewithB.talktoC.writetoD.thinkabout48.A.determinedB.gratefulC.nervousD.disappointed49.A.hardlyB.easilyC.exactlyD.possibly50.A.encou

rageB.praiseC.preventD.help第II卷第四部分：语知第一节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。OnMonday,ChinesedirectorChloeZhaobecamethefirstAsia

nwomantotakehometheGoldenGlobe'sBestDirector—MotionPictureawardforNomadland.Sofar,Nomadland____51____(receive)over30filmawardsandover100nomina

tions,andmanyexpect____52____togettheOscartoo.ZhaowasborninBeijingandherglobalsuccessasaChinesefilmmaker___53__(increase

)thepossibilityofmoreChinesefilmmakers___54____(enter)theglobalmarket.Inherawardacceptancespeech,Zhaoquotedfromherfilmtosaysympat

hycanbridgeallgapsandbringpeopletogether.ThatisagoodwayofsharingChinesevalueswiththeworld,aswellasshowingChineseculture's____55____(op

en)andtolerance.Sympathyismuchneededinthisworld____56____alotofchangeshastakenplacebecauseoftheoutbreakofthen

ovelcoronavirusin2020.Andagoodfilmtellsstoriesaboutreality,notfarremovedfrompeople'sdailylives.SomesayNomadlandmeetsWesternstan

dards,butthe____57____(true)isthatthefilmtoucheshearts,____58____inChinaorintheWest.___59____readingaboutthefilm'sstoryline,ma

nyChineseaudiences,haveexpressedonsocialnetworkingsitestheirdesire_____60_____(try)acampertripinsearchofhapp

iness.第二节根据语句和所给词，填出适当形式（每题1分，共10分）61.Smokingis________(harm)topeople’shealth,killingseventimesmorepeopleea

chyearthantrafficaccidents.62.Thereisapopular___________(continent)holidayresort.63.Farmersstrugglingforsurvivalstriptheforestsfor__________(agricu

lture)land.64.Although_________(tell)tostop,hekeptonworking.65.Onlynowisshebeginningtorealizehowluckysh

ewasnottobeseriously________(injury)intheaccident.66.Europeanfootballisplayedinover100countries,__________(make)itthemostpopularsportintheworld

.67.Theideaofbeing___________(separate)fromhim,evenforafewhours,wasturneddownimmediately.68.Oncethebookyou’ve

requestedis__________(deliver)tothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.69._____

______(obvious),wedon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.70.Suddenly,atallmandrivingacarriageseizedthegirlandtookherawa

y,_____________(disappear)intothewoods.第三节根据所学课文内容，用课文中的词或所给词的合适形式填空。（每题1.5分，共计15分）TheInternethasthepower71.___________(con

nect)peopleacrosstheworldtoasingle72.__________(share)community.Millionsofpeopleindifferent73.______(part)oftheworl

dhavejoineditalready,andobviouslymanymorewillfollow.Wecanachievealmostanythingonline-withaccess74.________theInter

netcomesometrulylifechangingadvantages.OneofthegreatestadvantagesoftheInternetliesinthequickandeasyacces

stoahugeamount75._____________information.TheInternethasalsomadeour76._________(life)unbelievablyconvenient,withallsortsofgoodsandservicesprovided

byelectroniccommerce.Aboveallelse,theInternet77.__________(help)usestablishandmaintainsocialties.78._____________,whiletheInternetb

ringsmanyvaluableadvantages,beingconnectedhasitsproblems.Aswithanygreatinvention,wemustbeawareoftheseproblemsandbe79.____________(care)tousetheInt

ernetproperlyand80.__________(responsible).第五部分写作(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelw

ithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaim

lesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwith

her.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesi

ghedandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles？”“O

h,yes...butIdon'thavemoneyonme...”shereplied.“That'snothing.I'lltreatyoutoday，”saidtheman.“Comein.”Theselle

rbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit？”askedthemankindly.“Nothing,ac

tuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness！”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabo

wlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger！！”Hearingthew

ords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso？Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyou

numberthetimesshecookedforyou？Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher？”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwith

shock;sherememberedmother'sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“WhydidInotthinkofthat？Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted,butIhaveneverthankedmym

umforwhatshehasdoneforme.”Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.高一年级第一次阶段检测英语试卷参考答案：一、听力(共2

0小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5BABCB6-10BACCB11-15CBACB16-20CBCAB二、阅读理解（2.5*10）21-23ADB24-26BBD27-30BBAC七选五(2.5*5)31-35GABCF三、完形填空(1.5*15)36-40DBCAB41-45

BCDCB46-50ABACD四、语法填空（10分）51.hasreceived52.it53.increases54.entering55.openness56.where57.truth58.whether59.On/Upon60.totry五、所给词适当形式填空（10分）61.h

armful62.continental63.agricultural64.told65.injuried66.making67.separated68.delivered69.Obviously70.d

isappearing六、课文内容填空（15分）71toconnect72shared73parts74to75of76lives77.helps78.However79.careful80.responsib

ly七、写作参考范文（25分）Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Whensheknockedatthedoor,shefoundthedoorwaslockedandhermo

therwasnotin.Tiredandsad,shesatdowninfrontofthehouse.“Wherecouldmymotherbe？”shewondered.“Wasshestillangryw

ithme？”Again,thesceneofthequarrelappearedinhermind.Sherememberedherrudenesstohermother.Realizingthatallthescoldingfr

omhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermi

ndback.Sheraisedherheadandsawthefamiliarfaceofhermother.“Hereyoucome！I'vebeenlookingforyou，”shesaid,tiredandrelieved.Jennycouldn'thelpth

rowingherselfintohermother'sarms.“Mum,I'msosorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme.”Sheexpressedhersincereapologyandgreatgratitude.H

earingthis,hermothersmiledpattingherbackgently.