【文档说明】云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题.docx，共(9)页，45.928 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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红河州第一中学2023年春季学期高一3月月考英语试卷（全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一部分、第二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，

用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanusetowanttobe?A.Anengineer.B.Amodel.C.Asecretary.2.Whatisthewoma

n’sopinionaboutlivinginahouse?A.It’stoomuchwork.B.It’scomfortable.C.It’sconvenient.3.Howmuchwillthemanpay

?A.$120.B.$100.C.$80.4.Whycan’tthewomanreachKevin?A.Heishavinglunch.B.Heisoutoftheoffice.C.Heistalkingonthephone.5.Whatis

themanmaking?A.BreadB.Cake.C.Salad.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前

，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?A.Shegavehimapre

sent.B.Shehelpedgethistaskdone.C.Shefinishedherworkontime.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthewoman’soffice.B.Attheman’shouse.C.Attheman’sworksho

p.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anearthquake.B.Astorm.C.Atree.9.Whathappenedbeforethemanfellasleep?

A.Birdsmadealotofnoises.B.Atreefelldown.C.Hishouseshook.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodobeforeleaving?A.Haveashower.B.Havebreakfas

t.C.Getthechairsoutofthecar.11.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeet?A.Intheearlymorning.B.Aroundmidday.C.Inthelateafternoo

n.12.Whatdidthemanfailtoget?A.Theumbrella.B.Thechairs.C.Thesandwiches.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthewomandoonthe

schoolsportsday?A.Shetookpartinthe100-meterrace.B.Shewenttothehospital.C.Shestayedathome.14.Whydidn’tJennyt

akepartintheswimmingcompetition?A.Sheforgotherswimmingsuit.B.Shemissedtheentry.C.Shewasill.15.Whodidthehighjump?A.Susan.B.Peter.C.Sam.16.Whatsportdi

dAmyplay?A.Volleyball.B.TabletennisC.Football.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidMuhammadAlibecomeheavyweightWinneroftheWorld?A.In1960.B.In1964.C.In1967.

18.WhathappenedtoMuhammadAliin1971?A.HelosttoJoeFrazier.B.HebeatGeorgeForman.C.HejoinedtheUnitedStates

army.19.WhodidMuhammadAlibeatwhenhegothistitlebackagainin1978?A.SonnyListon.B.GeorgeForman.C.LeonSpinks.20.WhatdoweknowaboutMuhammadAli?A.H

elittheOlympicflameofAtlantaOlympicsin1996.B.Hegotthetitlebackthreetimes.C.Hechangedhisnamein1960.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分

）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStaysafewithSonderAsaforeignstu

dentarrivinginAustralia,youmayfeelbothexcitedandanxious.Theprospectofarrivinginanewcountrywhereyoumayha

venofriendsorfamilynearbycanbediscouraging,particularlythethoughtofwhatyouwoulddoifyouwereinvolvedinanaccidentorfellseriously

ill.SonderAustraliaaimstolessenthatworrybyprovidinganAustralia-wide,multilingualrapidresponsenetwork,availableon-demand24/7viaamo

bileapp.TheSonderapphasfollowinguniquefeatures.Whenrequired,SondercanalsoworkwithMurdochtoprovidefurtherwellbeingsupport.24

/7helpInurgentsituations,theHelpbuttonautomaticallysendsanalerttotheSonderSupportCentre.Sonderimmediatelygeo-l

ocatesyou,establishingyourexactlocation.You’llgetimmediatesupportand,ifrequired,aLiaisonOfficerwillbesenttoyouforin-personassis

tance.CheckonmeIfyou’remeetingsomeoneneworgoingtoanunfamiliardestination,youcansetatimeforustocontactyouregularlytomakesureyou’reOK.Youcans

eta“CheckOnMe”durationfrom30minutestoover8hoursandSonderwillusegeo-locationtechnologytomonitoryou.Safetyalert

s24/7SonderSupport,Centremonitorsminorandmajoreventswhichcouldimpactyoursafety.Ifwedetectanincidentoccurringnearbyyourlo

cation,we’llgiveyoudetailsandaskyoutoreportas“safe”or“notsafe”.Ifyoureportas“notsafe”,we’lltakeimmediateactiontoensureyougethelp.Trackmyjourne

yThe“TrackMyJourney”appfeaturehelpsyoureachyourdestinationwhilewetrackyourprogress,toensureyoursafetyatalltimes.Thisisparticularlyu

sefulwhentravellingalone,lateatnight,orinanunfamiliarenvironment.21.WhomaybethetexttargetedatinAustralia?A.Ta

xidrivers.B.Newsettlers.C.Internationalstudents.D.Travelersfromabroad.22.Whichpartoftheappfunctionsatasettime?A.24/7help.B.

Checkonme.C.Safetyalerts.D.Trackmyjourney.23.Whattechnologyisusedinallthefourfeatures?A.Facialrecognition.B.V

oiceinteraction.C.Geographicalpositioning.D.Cross-platformcommunication.BPeterKlinehasrunover100marat

hons.Butwhatmakeshimsoremarkableisthathehasfinished45ofthosemarathonswhilepushingyoungpeoplewithdisa

bilitiesinfrontofhim.Klinewantsthemtoknowthejoyofrunning,too.Klinestartedhittingtheroadwhenhewasinhisearlyfiftiesafterrunninga10K

andthenhebeganrunningmarathons.HisfriendScottPatricksufferedfromabraincancer,andaskedKlinetoruntoraisemoney

forcancerresearch.KlinehelpedPatrickandothervolunteersraiseabout$60,000.Beingabletohelpothersthroughhisbelov

edsportmadeanimpression.Klineknewofafatherandasonwhowouldrunracestogether—thefatherpushinghissonwithdisabilities

ashecompletedthecourse.But,hewondered,“Whataboutkidswhodon’thaveadadtodothat?”Afterbeingconnectedtoawomanwithtwodaughterswhohave

cerebralpalsy（脑瘫）,hedecidedtoruntheRock‘n’RollLasVegasMarathonin2012withoneofthegirls.Thelittlegirllovedit,andKlinesaidhis

missiontosharehisloveofthesportsjuststartedrolling.Hehasbeencallingthemission“MarathonswithMeaning”.Klinehasabusinesscardthatsays“M

arathonswithMeaning”andwhereverheseesyoungpeoplewithdisabilities,hejustgoesuptotheparentsandsays,“Ifyourkide

verwantstorunamarathon,letmeknow.”Klinesaidhepaidforeverythinghavingtodowiththeracehimselfoutofhisow

npocket.“Itfeelsbetterthatwayofgivingbacktosociety.”Theyoungpeoplehepusheshaverangedinagesfrom8to32andhavemanytypesofdisabilitie

s.“Theyloveit,”Klinesaid.“Theyabsolutelylovethesounds,thenoises,thefeelings.Theotherrunnersarealwaysverykind.Theygivethemhigh-fives.”24.Whatcausespe

opletonoticePeterKline?A.Heisadisabledmarathonrunner.B.Hehasrunmorethan100marathons.C.Hehashelpeddisabledkidstorunma

rathons.D.Hehasaccompaniedafatherandhischildtofinishacourse.25.HowdidKlinehelpothersthroughrunningforthefirsttime?A.Byshar

inghisloveofsportswithothers.B.Byhelpingraisemoneyforcancerresearch.C.Bysupportinghisproject“MarathonswithMeaning”.D.Byhelpingachildwithout

fathertoruninamarathon.26.Whatdoweknowabout“MarathonswithMeaning”?A.Klinepromotesiteverytimehehasachance.B.Itisfundedbypeopl

einterestedinmarathon.C.Itonlywelcomesdisabledchildrentoparticipate.D.Klinewishespeopletocontributetosocietytroughit.27.Whichofthef

ollowingcanbestdescribePeterKine?A.Generousandcaring.B.Honestanresponsible.C.Diligentandhopeful.D.Energeticandknowledgeable.CManyancientpop

ulationsusedinscriptions(铭文)todocumentdifferentpartsoftheirlives.Buttheobjectscontainingsuchinscriptionshav

ebeendamagedoverthecenturies.Theresearchers,ledbyAlphabet’sAIcompanyDeepMind,developedanewAI-basedmethodwhichservesasatechnological

tooltohelpresearchersrepairmissinginscriptionsandestimatethetrueoriginsoftherecords.TheycalltheirtoolIthaca.Thesystemisthefirs

tdeepneuralnetworkthatcanrestore(修复)themissingtextofdamagedinscriptions.TheresearcherssaidittrainedIthacaonthelargestcollecti

onofdatacontainingGreekinscriptionsfromthenon-profitPackardHumanitiesInstituteinCalifornia.Feedingthisdataintothesystemisd

esignedtohelpthetoolusepastwritingstopredictmissinglettersandwordsindamagedinscriptions.Theresearchers

reportedthatinexperimentswithdamagedwritings,Ithacawasabletocorrectlypredictmissinginscriptionelements62%ofthetime.Inaddition,thetoolwas71%correcti

nidentifyingwheretheinscriptionsfirstcamefrom.Andwhenhistoriansworkontheirown,thesuccessrateforrestoringdamag

edinscriptionsisabout25%.ButwhenhumansteamedupwithIthacatoassistintheirwork,thesuccessratejumpedto72%.TheaSommerschieldfromCa’F

oscariUniversityofVenicesaidthesystemhadalreadyprovidednewinformationtohelpresearchersreexamineimportantperiodsinGreekhistory.Inonecase,Ithaca

confirmednewevidencepresentedbyhistoriansaboutthedatingofaseriesofimportantGreekdecrees(法令).Thedecreeswerefirstthoughttoha

vebeenwrittenbefore446/445BCE.Butthenewevidencesuggestedadateinthe420sBCE.Ithacapredictedadateof421BCE.Thedat

echangemayseemsmallbutithassignificantimplicationsforourunderstandingofthepoliticalhistoryofClassicalAthens.Theteamiscurrentlyworkingo

notherversionsofIthacatrainedonotherancientlanguages.DeepMindhaslaunchedafree,interactivetoolbasedonthesystemforusebyresearchers,educat

ors,museumworkersandthepublic.28.WhatisthefunctionofIthaca?A.Restoringandidentifyingdamagedinscriptions.B.Explainingandprotectinghistori

caldocuments.C.ExploringandtracingtheoriginsofGreekletters.D.CollectingandtranslatingpastwritingsintoEnglish.29.Whatdothenumbersinparagraph3mai

nlyindicate?A.Theinscriptionsareofgreatvaluetohuman.B.Ithacahelpsresearchersworkmoreeffectively.C.Thed

emandforreadingancientrecordsisincreasing.D.Theprocessofrepairingdamagedwritingsiscomplicated.30.Whyd

oestheauthormentionthecaseinparagraph4?A.ToshowthelimitationsofIthaca.B.Toprovetheimportanceofdatestohistorians.C.ToexplainthehistoryofGreekdecr

ees.D.TosupportSommerschield’sstatement.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheachievementsofGreekhistorians.B.Thedis

appearanceofancientGreekculture.C.AnAIsystemforrepairingmissingwritings.D.Arisingtrendofstudyingancientla

nguages.DCaliforniastart-upOpenAIhasreleasedachatbot(chatrobot)abletoansweravarietyofquestions,butitsimpressiveperformancehasreopenedt

hedebateontheriskslinkedtoAItechnologies.PostedonTwitterbyfascinatedusers,theconversationswiththechatbotcalledChatGPTshowakindofomniscient(无所不知的)ma

chine,fromexplainingscientificconceptstowritingscenesforaplay,universityessaysorevenfunctionallinesof

computercode.“Itsanswertothequestion‘whattodoifsomeonehasaheartattack’wasincrediblyclearandrelevant,”ClaudedeLoupy,anexpertinautomatictextgeneration

toldAFP.“Whenyoustartaskingveryspecificquestions,ChatGPT’sresponsecanbeoffthemark,butitsoverallperformanceremains‘reallyimpressive’witha‘highl

evel’.”hesaid.Afewyearsago,chatbotshadthevocabularyofadictionaryandthememoryofagoldfish.NowChatbotsaregettingmuchbetteratthe“historyproblem”w

heretheyactinamannerconsistentwiththehistoryofresponses.Thechatbotshavegraduatedfromgoldfishstatus.However,likeotherprog

ramsrelyingondeeplearning,ChatGPThasonemajorweakness:itdoesn’thaveaccesstomeaning.Thesoftwarecannotjustifyitschoices,suchasexplai

ningwhyitpickedthewordsthatmakeupitsresponses.AItechnologiesabletocommunicateareincreasinglyworrying

someobservers.Theyvoiceconcernthatthesetechnologiescouldbemisusedtotrickpeople.WhatdoesChatGPTthinkoftherisk?“Therearepotentialdang

ersinbuildinghighlycomplexchatbots,particularlyiftheyaredesignedtobeindistinguishablefromhumansintheirlan

guageandbehavior.”thechatbotsaid.OpenAICEOSamAltmansharedhisideasonthedebatessurroundingAI.“Interestingwatchingpeop

lestarttodebatewhetherpowerfulAIsystemsshouldbehaveinthewayuserswantortheircreatorsintend,”hewrote,“Thequestionofwhosevaluesweadjus

tthesesystemstowillbeoneofthemostimportantdebatessocietyeverhas.”32.Howdoesparagraph2showChatGPT’swonderfulperformance?A.Byu

singfigures.B.Bylistingexamples.C.Bygivingdefinitions.D.Bymakingcomparisons.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“offthemark”in

paragraph3probablymean?A.Creative.B.Reasonable.C.Immediate.D.Incorrect.34.WhatisthemajorproblemwithChatGPT

?A.Ithaspoormemory.B.Ithaslimitedvocabularies.C.Itfailstoaccountforitschoices.D.Itlackspowertosticktoitsresponses.35.Whichstatemen

tisSamAltmanmostlikelytoagreewith?A.ThevaluethatAIfollowsremainstobediscussed.B.AdvancedAIshouldgoaftercreators’int

ention.C.ThefunctionofAIreliesentirelyonusers.D.DebatesontheapplicationofAIareunnecessary.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后

的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。APlasticOceanisafilmtomakeyouthink.Think,andthenact.Weneedtotakeactiononourdependenceonpla

stic.We’vebeenproducingplasticinhugequantities.Drinkingbottles,shoppingbagsandevenclothesaremadewithplastic.36

Whathappenstoalltherest?ThisisthequestionthefilmAPlasticOceananswers.Thefilmbeginsasajourneytofilmthelargesta

nimalontheplanet,thebluewhale.Butduringthejourneythefilmmakersmaketheshockingdiscoveryofahuge,thicklayerofplasticfloatingintheI

ndianOcean.37Intotal,theyvisited20locationsaroundtheworldduringthefouryearstomakethefilm.Inthefilmtherearebeautifulshotsoftheseasandmarineli

fe.38Weseehowmarinespeciesarebeingkilledbyalltheplasticwearethrowingintheocean.Themessageaboutouruseof

plasticispainfullyobvious.39Inthesecondhalf,thefilmmakerslookatwhatwecandotodealwiththeproblem.Theyp

resentshort-termandlong-termsolutions.Theseincludeavoidingplasticcontainersandrecycleasmuchasyoucan.Thefilmmakersalsostressthenee

dforgovernmentstoworkmoreonrecyclingprogrammes.Wemakeashockingamountofplastic.Over300milliontonsofplasticareproducedeveryyear,andatleast8millionofth

osearethrownintotheoceans.Theresultsareveryharmful,butitisn’ttoolatetochange.40A.Ithasraisedpublicconcernallovertheworld.B.Inconclusion,weonlyhave

oneearthtoliveon.C.Butthefilmdoesn’tonlyshowthenegativeside.D.Thesearecontrastedwithplasticrubbishthrownaround.E.Once

you’veseenthefilm,you’llrealizeitistimetodoourpart.F.Thiscausesthemtotravelgloballytolookatotheraffectedareas.G.Weliveinaworldfullofplastic,

andonlyasmallamountisrecycled.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Formyhighschoolgraduationpresent,myfamilydecidedtoflytoEcuador(厄瓜多尔).Onthe41abroad,mymomsharedtheideaofPackingforaPurpose,anon-profitorganizationthat

helpstravellerstosupportlocalschoolsandothercommunityprojects.I42totryit.I’mnowamonthawayfrom43HighSchool,soIundersta

ndtheimportanceof44.IdecidedtodonatetotheprojectsupportedbyEcuadorFreedomBikeRentalCompany,whichhashelpedverygenerouslywithdelivering45tosc

hoolsintheremotevillagesofEcuador.Thedonationprocesswasanew46forme,soItalkedtomyparentsaboutmy47.Thetho

ughtIcameupwithwasto48aGoFundMepagetoraisemoneysothatIcould49allofthesuppliesIneeded.Itwasavery50process(

过程),andyoucanshareitjustbyemail.Oncethe51getsout,everyoneiswillingtohelp.WhenI52themoneyIneeded,Istartedshopping

andgotsomegreatdeals.Then,I53allofthesesuppliesinanoldsuitcase,soIcouldleaveitatEcuadorFreedomBikeRental.Itwentve

rysmoothly.Itwassucharewarding(值得的)experience.Iwouldcertainly54PackforaPurposebecauseitissoeasytoreceivedonations,gooutandgetsupplies.Italsohassuch

agreat55onpeopleinneed.41.A.homeB.tripC.trainD.ship42.A.refusedB.pretendedC.frightenedD.decided43.A.gradua

tingB.attendingC.acceptingD.building44.A.examinationB.technologyC.educationD.travelling45.A.suppliesB.lecture

sC.medalsD.rescues46.A.scheduleB.suggestionC.experienceD.course47.A.ideaB.topicC.hopeD.dream48.A.refertoB.setupC.workoutD.puton49.A.ap

plyB.attractC.sendD.afford50.A.easyB.hardC.majorD.formal51.A.soundB.laughterC.messageD.light52.A.wastedB.receivedC.donatedD.spent53.A.soldB.download

edC.exploredD.packed54.A.recommendB.exchangeC.improveD.recognize55.A.trapB.effectC.opinionD.track第二节（共10

小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearecountlessarticles56(tell)ushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmorec

onvenient.Wecangetthemost57(update)informationfromlargedatabases,downloadingsoftware,documents,and58(image)wheneverweneedthem.What’s

more,people’slives59(change)byonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworksoverthepastfewdecades.JanTchamani,60Englishteacher,stuc

kathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompanybecauseofaseriousillness,discoveredthattheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonel

yand61(bore).ShejoinedanonlinegroupandrealizedthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternet.62(inspire)bythepeopleonline,shedecidedt

ostartanITclub,63manypeoplehavebeenhelped.Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportant64(bridge)thedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccess65theInt

ernetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）随着社会的发展和互联网的普及，许多不文明用语也在网上流传开来。假定你是李华，最近学校网站正在征集英文建议，请你就“网络不文明用语”话题写一篇英文博客

，内容要点如下：1.现状；2.危害；3.意见建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Keepawayfromuncivilizedwordsonline_____________________

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_____________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iranafterthetrain,shouting,“Heymister,can’tyouseeme

?”Itwashopeless,asnoconductorisgoingtoslowdownfora60-year-oldmanwhogottothestationseveralminuteslate.Theyabsolutelydidn’tknowhowimp

ortantthatday,thattrainridewastome!Iwasonmywaytoaninterviewforwhatcouldhavebeentheopportunityofalifetime.Ithrewbothmyhatandmy

artcasedownindepression,andsatdownonthenearestchair,wiping(擦掉)thesweatfrommyfaceandbreathingheavily.Iwouldhavetowaitawholedayforthenext

train,andbythenmyappointmentwiththegalleryownerwouldhavegivenuponme.Perhapsitwasforthebest.Itwas,afterall,thefirsttimein40yearsanyonehadshownsuc

haninterestinmyart.Maybeifthegalleryownerhadseenallmypaintings,hewouldhavechangedhismindaboutofferingmespace

onhiswalls.Disappointmentfilledmysoul.ShouldIdialthegalleryandgetaninterviewonadifferentday?ButPierreGianniwastheownerofthemo

stwell-knowngalleryinNewYorkCity.Whywouldhegiveararesecondchancetoanelderlynobodywhenhehadthenewest,coolestyo

ungartiststochoosefrom?Cometothinkofit,perhapstheseinsecuritiesweretheveryreasonIhadneverbeenofferedashowbefore.Iwastooafraidtotry.Ifoundcountlesse

xcusesnottooffermyworkuptobeseenandperhapscriticized.ItoldmyselfitwouldhurttoomuchifIfailed,butthetruthwasthatIhad

nevertried.Finally,Igatheredallmycouragetodialthegallery,onlytofindmyantiquecellphonehadbrokendown.Itwasa

ttheverymomentthatIwasintotaldespairanddecidedtogohome.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SuddenlyIfeltatouchonmyshoulder.____________________

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