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绝密★启用前2020—2021学年度下学期高二年级4月英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewa

s,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years

?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommu

nity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCars

on(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookS

ilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)

WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizon

astatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmany

importantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,Ro

saParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayea

r,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.21．WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A．Herso

cialwork.B．Herteachingskills.C．Hereffortstowinaprize.D．Hercommunitybackground.22．WhatisthereasonforO‟Connor‟sb

eingrejectedbythelawfirm?A．Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B．Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C．Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D．Thepoorfinancial

conditions.23．Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?A．JaneAddams.B．RachelCarson.C．SandraDayO’Conno

r.D．RosaPark.24．Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A．Theyarehighlyeducated.B．Theyaretrulycreative.C．Theyarepioneers.

D．Theyarepeace-lovers.BQueenVictoriawasmonarchofGreatBritainfrom1837untilherdeathin1901.ThisperiodisoftencalledtheVictorianAge.QueenVict

oriawasasternandseriouswoman.Onereasonshewassoseriouswasthatshehadsufferedagreatloss.Whenshewastwentyyearsold,shemarriedaGermanprinc

enamedAlbert.VictoriaandAlbertweredeeplyinlove,andtheirmarriagewasextremelyhappy.In1861,aftertheyhadbeenmarriedfortwentyon

eyears,Albertdied,leavingQueenVictoriaheartbroken.Fortherestofherlife,thelonelyVictoriamournedhisloss.Itwascu

stomaryinthosedaysforawidowtodressinblackforashorttimeafterthedeathofherhusband.ButQueenVictoriadressedinblackforf

ortyyears.Andforfortyyears,asanothersignofhergrief,shewroteherlettersonwhitepaperedgedinblack.EvenbeforePrinceAlbertdied,QueenVictoriawasknownasav

eryseriouswoman.Shehadastrongsenseofdutyandworkedveryhardatallhertasks.Inherdiaryshewrote,“Ilovetobeemployed;Ihatetobeidle.”Sheneverfor

gotthatshewasBritain’squeenandalwaysactedwithgreatdignity(尊严).Victoriahadhighidealsandmoralstandards(道德标

准)thatsometimesmadeherseemstuffy(古板的).Shewasalsoverysureofherself.Shealwaysthoughtthatshewasright,andexpectedeveryonetoagree

withher.25．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutQueenVictoriaisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Shehadgreatconfidenceinherself.B．SheruledGreatBritainf

orsixty-fouryears.C．SheenjoyedhermarriagetoaGermanprince.D．Shebecameaseriouswomanafterherbelovedhusbanddie

d.26．QueenVictoriawroteherlettersonwhitepaperedgedinblackbecause.A．shewasasternwomanB．blackwasherfavouritecol

ourC．thatwasonewaytoshowherfeelingofsadnessD．itwasacustomamongmonarchsofGreatBritain27．AllofthefollowingcharacteristicsEXCEPTcanbe

usedtoproperlydescribeQueenVictoria.A．confidentB．lonesomeC．workaholicD．indecisive(优柔寡断的)COftenpeopleuselaptops(笔记本电脑)ontrainsanda

irplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnec

tstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheyw

ant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWe

stlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveconnectionwiththeInternet.Besides,theywillbeabletouseemailto“speak”w

iththeirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutg

oingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees_anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertec

hnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable(可行的).Aslaptopsbecomemorep

owerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Also,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandothe

rresources.Statehighereducationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversi

ties,too.28．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．LaptopsareverypopularinuniversitiesofAmerica.B．MorelaptopsarebeingusedinuniversitiesofAmerica.C．P

eoplelikeusinglaptopseverywhere,includinginuniversities.D．LaptopswillbeusedinWestlakeCollegeinVirginia.29．Themainpurposeof

thelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto________.A．dotheirschoolworkB．haveaccesstotheInternetC．sendemailsD．connec

tthemtolibraries30．Theunderlinedword“speak”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A．talkwithspeakersB．

talkwithone’smouthC．communicateD．usethecomputerlanguage31．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?A．Itisanoldcolleg

einAmerica.B．1,500studentshavelaptops.C．Allstudentsusecomputers.D．Studentstherecandoeverything.DJennyhadahearingproblemwhenshewasfour

andahalfyearsold.Whenshewasseven,shehadjuvenilerheumatoidarthritis(幼年型类风湿性关节炎).Shecouldnotputpressureontheheelsofh

erfeet,soshewalkedontiptoes.Allthroughherschool,Jennysuffered,yetnevercomplained.Sheworeasmileonherface,asongonherlips,andlovean

dacceptanceofothers.Jennyisabeautifulblonde(金发女郎),withwarmbrowneyes.Shenevercompetedinasport.Shecouldnoteventakepartinagymclass.Shew

astotallyacceptable,popular,andfunny.Shetriedherbesttoattendeveryfootballgame,andcheertheteamon.Wherevershewent,sh

ewascarryingapillowwhichcouldeasethepainwhenshesatdown.Thencamehersenioryearandshewouldbeconsideredforscholarships.However,schoolactivi

ties,especiallysports,couldoftenmeanthedifferencebetweenreceivinganawardorlosingout.SoJennycametoadecision;shebegantoapplyforthehighschoolfoot

ballcoach.Shebegged,pleadedandpromised.Finallythecoachgavein.JennyevenbecamethemanageroftheGarrettHighSchoolFoot

ballTeamatlast.Shecarriedbigbucketsofwatertoherteammates.Shebandagedkneesandanklesbeforeeverygame.Shegaveencouragingtalks.Itturnedouttobeoneofthebest

yearsforGarrettHighSchoolFootballTeam,initstwenty-five-yearhistory.Whenaskedwhytheteamwaswinningallthegames,onelinebacker(中后卫)explained,“Well,

whenyou’vebeenknockeddown,andyoucan’tseemtomove,youlookupandseeJennyLewis,walkinghardacrossthefield,carryingherbucketsandpillow.Itmakesanythingthe

restofusmaysufferseemprettyinsignificant.”AttheSeniorAwardsceremony,JennyreceivedanumberofscholarshipstoCollegeofCha

rleston.ShewaspraisedtobethefirstsuccessfulgirlwritteninGarrettHighSchoolhistory.32．Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat________.A．

JennyoftencomplainedabouthermisfortunesB．JennylostherhearingwhenshewassevenyearsoldC．Jennywasanoptimisticgirlthoughshehaddisabil

itiesD．Jennycouldn’tstandasaresultofjuvenilerheumatoidarthritis33．Accordingtothelinebacker,thesecretofth

eirwinningallthegameswasthat________.A．JennyhadasignificantinfluenceonalltheteammembersB．Jennyplayedexcel

lentlyineveryfootballmatchC．theGarrettHighSchoolFootballTeamhadthebestplayersD．thelinebackerperformedsignif

icantlyinallthegames34．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Jennyfinallypersuadedthepreside

nttobethemanagerofthefootballteam.B．JennyreceivedanumberofscholarshipstoPrincetonUniversity.C．TheGarrettHi

ghSchoolFootballTeamhasexistedformorethan30years.D．JennywashighlypraisedforhercontributiontotheGarrettHighSchool.35．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthep

assage?A．HowtoBeaFootballPlayerB．ASpecialAthleteC．ADifferentScholarshipD．HowtoBeaFootballCoach第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。Effectivetimemanagementistheprimarymeanstoalessstressfullife.Highschool,especiallyduringyoursenioryear,canbefrustrating.Thisisthetimeofy

ourlifewhenyouarepreparingyourselfforcollegeandrealworld.36．Planeachday.Planningyourdaycanhelpyouaccomplishmoreandfeelm

oreincontrolofyourlife.Writeato—dolist,puttingthemostimportanttaskatthetop.37．Prioritize(按重要性排列)yourweeklyscheduleasa

student.Prioritizingtaskswillensurethatyouspendyourtimeandenergyonthosethataretrulyimportanttoyou.38．Friendswillwanttohangoutwithyouont

heweekends,buttheywillunderstandifyouexplaintothemthatyouneedtostudyorcatchuponcollege-relatedwork.39．Keepadiaryofev

erythingyoudoforfreedaystodeterminehowyouarespendingyourtime.Lookfortimethatcanbeusedmorewisely.Forexample,ifyoutakeabustoschool,youcanusethet

imetocatchuponreading.Thus,youcanfreeupsometimetoexerciseorspendwithyourfamilyorfriends.Getplentyofsleep,eatah

ealthydietandexerciseregularly.40．Itwillhelpimproveefficiencysothatyoucancompleteyourworkinlesstime.A．Ahealthylifestylecanimprove

yourfocusandconcentration.B．Howdoyoumanageyourtimedoingallyouractivitieswithoutbeingoverlystressed?C．Takeabreakbeforeyouneedone.D．Anyacademicstudie

smustcomefirst,thenextracurriculumactivities,andthensociallife.E.Evaluatehowyou’respendingyourtime.F.Youneedtotryeverypossiblemeanstosavetime

.G.Everydailyactivityshouldbeconsideredseriously.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）Whenshewalkedin,hiseyesl

itup.Theyhadboth41someonetheyloved.Sothisdaywasa42one.Shewas43,lonelyandafraid.Heknewhowshefelt.Therewasanobvious44inhisheart,too.45whatstrength

enedtheirloveforeachotherwasheartache.Shestoodthere.Hemotionedtohertositnexttohim.She46foramoment,butgavein.Infact,she47did.Thensheheldhishand.Helook

edatherandplacedhishandonhers.Suddenlyhereached48thepillow,pulledoutalarge49andnervouslyhandedittoher.Shewasabitin50.Thenhehandedherasm

allbox,wrapped51paperofheartsandflowers.Shecouldn’t52whatwashappening.“Now,”hesaid,“readthecard.”Sheopenedt

heenvelope.It53asfollows:Iknowthatthishasbeenahardyearfor54ofus.IknowthatValentine’sDayisa55dayforpeopleinlove.Iwantyoutoknowthat…Iloveyou.Ikno

wthatValentinesaresupposedtoget56.ButIwenttothestore,onlytogetthe57piece.Shepausedandtearsformedineachcorner.58sheunwrappedth

ebox,findingachocolateheartthatwasbrokenintopiecesalongwitha59:Theladyinthestoresaidallshehadleftwasa60heart.Itoldhers

odidwe.IamsosorrythatDadleftus,Mom.ButIjustwantedyoutoknowwestillhaveeachother.HappyValentine’sDay,Love,Yourson,Adam41．A．mi

ssedB．forgotC．lostD．respected42．A．wonderfulB．difficultC．happyD．usual43．A．hurtB．woundedC．injuredD．harmed44．A．disappointmen

tB．surpriseC．excitementD．pain45．A．ButB．IfC．SoD．While46．A．searchedB．hesitatedC．walkedD．cried47．A．alwaysB．neverC．seldomD．sometimes48．A．besideB．intoC

．underD．on49．A．boxB．envelopeC．cardD．handkerchief50．A．surpriseB．peaceC．silenceD．shock51．A．onB．inC．byD．with52．A．rememberB．considerC．wonderD．be

lieve53．A．readB．lookedC．wroteD．seemed54．A．allB．neitherC．bothD．none55．A．specialB．terribleC．commonD．formal56．A．turkeyB．eggsC．chocolateD．trees57．A．first

B．lastC．smallestD．best58．A．HurriedlyB．QuicklyC．HappilyD．Slowly59．A．wordB．noteC．roseD．notice60．A．sweetB．mendedC．cheapD

．broken第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）根据句意，填入括号内单词的正确形式。61.Therewere_______(vary)reasonswhyhedecidedtoleaveschool.62.Thecenterof

fersitsvisitorsallkindsof_________(amuse).63.It’savery________(attract)offer,andIwillconsiderit.64.Thetitlewill_____

___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.65.Itis___________(danger)forchildrenunderfiveyearsoldtobeleftaloneathome.66.________（judge）fromtheappear

anceheisarichman.67.__________________（finish）hishomework,hewenttobed.68.Maryreadthemagazine,___________（

wait）forthebus.69.____________（don’tknow）this,hedidn'tcome.70.________（hear）thenoise,Iturnedaround.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）错误涉及一个单词

的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在在横线上写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。并在在横线上写出该删除的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在横线上写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限

一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。1.Basedanimportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.__

________2.Generallyspeak,groupsaremoreinterestedinliteraturethanboys._________3.Thestudentsarelookingforwa

rdtorepresenttheschooltotakepartinthesportsmeet.__________4.Theremustbesomeundersandingbetweenthem.__________

5.Youshouldmakeacarefulplanonadvance.___________6.WhenTFBoysappearedonthestage,theconcertsooncomestolife.___________7.Theoldc

ouplearenowquitewitheaseastheirsonisoutofdanger.____________8.Hedidn’twanttoloseaface.___________9.DoyouhaveanydifficultyinunderstandingspeakingEngli

sh?___________10.Uptonow,Ifinishedtwo-thirdsofthework.___________第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是某中学高二的学生李华，你班在植树节三月十二日

组织了去郊区(suburbs)植树的活动，请根据以下信息写一篇日记：1.活动目的：保护环境(environment)，阻止沙尘暴(thesandstorms)……2.活动过程：早上8:30到校门口集合gather，骑自行车到达目的地(destinat

ion)后老师分配(assign)了任务(task)：挖坑(digholes)、搬(carry)树、浇水……3.活动后的感受4.字数：100字左右5.日记的开头已给出14，MarchTuesdaysunny______

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