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北师大珠海分校附属外国语学校2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级英语期中考试试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.AsadoctorJameshasto

keep______ofthelatestdevelopmentsinmedicine..A.trickB.trackC.truckD.treat2.Afterwesawthemovie,wefounditvery________.A

.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests3.Badweatherruinedourholiday,________mademanyofuschangeourplans.A.that

B.itC.whichD.this4.I________agreatdealfromreading.A.benefitB.beneficialC.balanceD.balanced5.Weshouldlearntoexist

in______withnature.A.harmoniousB.lifeC.liveD.harmony6.Theretiredoldman_____________mostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquake.A.ledB.e

arnedC.donatedD.saved7.Ms.Linsuggestedthathe___________thereadingcompetition.A.tookpartinB.istakingpartinC.takespartinD.takepartin8.Thisfamouspl

ayHamlet_____intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.9.IInthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIreland______________fromtheUK.A.b

rokeoutB.brokeawayC.brokeinD.brokedown10.I’malsoreminded____thedangertheyarein.A.toB.inC.withD.of第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小

题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFrancehasthemostbeautifulcastlesthroughoutEurope.Herearesomeofth

ebestFrenchcastlestovisit.You'llsurelywanttovisitoneofthemduringyourtravelsinFrance.HavealookA.hasbeenmadeB

.hasmadeC.ismadeD.wasmade学校：班级：考号：姓名：--------------------------------------装-------------------------------------订----------------------------

----------线------------------------------------------andenjoy!ChâteaudeVersaillesTheChâteaudeVersaillesisabout20kmsouthwestofParis.W

henthecastlewasbuilt,Versailleswasasmallvillage.Today,however,itisafamousareainParis.Thecastlewasbuil

tasasmallhuntinglodge(乡间小屋)forLouisⅩⅢinthe1620s.Yearslater,hemadeitbigger.Later,LouisⅩⅣalsomadeitlarger,makingitone

ofthelargestpalacesoftheworld.ChâteaudeChambordTheChâteaudeChambordisoneofthelargestcastlesaroundtheworld.ItsitsintheLoireVall

ey.BeingattheheartofEurope'slargestenclosedwoodedpark,Chambord,itwasbuiltforKingFrancisⅠtoserveasahuntinglodge.Itisoneoftheworld'smostwell

­knowncastlesintheworldbecauseofitsFrenchRenaissance(文艺复兴)building.ChâteaudeChenonceauAsoneofthemostfamouscastlesintheLoireValley,thecastlewa

sbuiltduringthe11thcenturyontheRiverCher.Itwaspassedthroughmanyhands.ThecastlewasnotdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionbecauseitwasthe

onlybridgeacrosstheriverformanymiles.ChâteaudeChantillyThishistoriccastlesitsinthetownofChantilly,Fran

ce.Thisbeautifulcastleismadeupoftwobuildings:thePetitChâteaubuiltaround1560forAnnedeMontmorency,andtheGrandChâteauwhichwasdestro

yedduringtheFrenchRevolutionandrebuiltinthe1870s.Therearemanyinterestingpiecesof17thcenturyhistoryconcerningthecastle.Everytwoyearsafirewo

rkscompetitionisheldinthecastlegardens.11.WhatdoweknowabouttheChâteaudeVersailles?A．Itsitsinasmallvillage.B．Itservesasahunt

ingplace.C．ItwasfirstbuiltforLouisⅩⅢ.D．Itwasthelargestcastleinthe1620s.12.WhatmakestheChâteaudeChambordspecial?A．Itslonghistory.B．Itsbui

ldingstyle.C．Itswealthyowner.D．Itsimportantposition.13.WhydidtheChâteaudeChenonceaumanagetogetthroughtheFrenchRevolution?A．Itwasfarf

romParis.B．IthidintheLoireValley.C．Itplayedaveryimportantrole.D．ItwasbuiltbyafamousFrenchking.BIworkwithVolunteers

forWildlife,arescueandeducationorganisationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsic

kcreaturescanbeheartbreaking:survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMut

tontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthech

ick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconst

ructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsa

feandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,butt

heywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;the

ymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightm

ightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecor

ding.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall

—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.14.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?A

.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.15.Whywast

heauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.16.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest.B.Some

food.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.17.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.It’sunexpected.B.It

’sbeautiful.C.It’shumorous.D.It’sdiscouraging.CIalwayspicturedmyselfgraduatingfromcollege,gettingaco

oljobandevenhavingacutelittleplaceofmyown.Sofar,Ihaveamaster'sdegreeandthecoolestjobeverasaphysicianassistan

t.Butinsteadofwakingupinaprettyapartment,Iheartheearly­morningsoundofmyparentsmakingcoffeedownstairs.At27,Istilllivewithmyparent

s,andIloveit.Mydecisiontoliveathomewasnotoneofabsolutenecessity.Asaphysicianassistant,ImakeagoodsalaryandwouldbeabletoliveonmyowncomfortablyifIneed

edtodoso.BythetimeIfinishedgraduateschool,IhadhadaD|S150,000debtfrombothundergraduateandgraduateeducation.

Withseveraloftheseloansearninga7.9%interestrate,myfathercalculatedthatmyloanswereincreasingbyD|S15adayininterestalone.Atthisrate,

itwouldtakeme30yearstopayoffmystudentloans,withmuchofthepaymentgoingstraighttointerest.Atlast,Idecidedtolivewithmyparents.Beyondtheendles

ssupplyofhome­cookedmeals,thebestthingaboutmovingbackhomeisthatIamnotalone.Severalofmyphysicianassistantfriendsarein

thesameboatasIam—weareallhighlyeducated,white­collaremployeeswholiveathome.Ourco­workersinthemedicalfieldthi

nkitisagreatideabecausemanyofthemarefacingthesamepilesofdebt.Theyoftensayiftheycoulddoitallagain,theywoulddothesamething.There'sastigma(耻辱)

thatcomesalongwiththisarrangement.Somepeoplemightassumethatwearetoolazytofindajob.Idon'tthinkmyneighborsunderstandit,astheycontinuallya

skmewhenIamgoingtograduateandifIamoldenoughtolookaftertheirchildren.MymomjusttellsthemthatI'msuccessful,well­educatedand

thatIsavelives.Ilovelivingathome.NowI'vepaidoffD|S68,000ofmystudentloans.Ournewrelationshipissymbiotic(共生

的).Myparentsbenefitfromhavinganextrasetofhandsaroundthehousetohelpwithhouseworkandaconstantsourcetoexplainallpop­culturereferences.18.

Theauthoronceimagined________.A.havingherownbeautifulhouseB.havingherparentspayoffherloansC.livingwithherparentsaftergraduationD.alwaysbeingtakencare

ofbyherparents19.Whydidtheauthordecidetolivewithherparents?A．Becauseshemissedthemverymuch.B．Becauseshecouldn'tcookbyherself.C．Beca

usesheneededtorepayahugedebt.D．Becauseshewasnotabletosupportherself.20.Whatistheauthor'sco­workers'a

ttitudetowardsherlivingwithherparents?A．Critical.B．Approving.C．Doubtful.D．Uninterested.21.Theauthor'sneighborsaskhertolookaftertheirkidsma

inlybecause________.A．theyknowsheisahelpfulladyB．theyknowsheiswell­educatedC．theythinkshedoesn'thaveajobD．theythi

nksheispopularwithkidsDThePolishtakegreatprideintheirculture.Ourculturehasmanydifferentcustomsandtraditions.Iwilldiscussthreeofthesetraditionsandcus

toms.ThePolishwillsay“Dziekuje”(“thankyou”)onlyafterreceivingtheirchange.WhatImeanbythisisthatwhenyouareinPoland,youshouldwaittosay“thank

you”untilafteryouhavebeengivenyourchangeback.Ifyoudonot,youaretellingcashiers(收银员)thattheycan“keepthechange.”Often,peoplevisitingPolandwillf

eelthatthingsareveryexpensive,untiltheylearnthattheyaregivingthestoreclerkpermissiontokeepthemoneythatwouldhavebeengivenback.Polishpeoplebrea

k“bread”withtheirfamiliesduringtheirChristmasEvemeal.TheChristmasEvecelebrationstartswiththebreakingoftheOplatek,whichisathinpi

eceof“bread”.Inmyfamily,theeldestinthefamily(mygrandfather)takesthebigOplatekandbreaksitintolargepiecesthathethenhandsdownto

eachofhisfourchildren(myaunt,uncles,andfather).Then,thesefamilymembersbreaktheirpiecesintosmallersizesandpassthemouttot

heirownchildren.Oncethelastpieceispasseddowntotheyoungest,wesayaprayer(做祷告)andeatthepieceofthinbread.Polishpeoplecelebrate“Imieniny”，

orName'sDay.Thisdayismoreimportantthanone'sbirthday.Theyoftennametheirchildrenafterasaint(圣徒)whosedayisclosesttothedatethattheywereb

ornon.Thentheirsaint'sdaythattheywerenamedafterbecomestheir“new”birthday.OnName'sDay,familiesandfriendsgathertogetherandenjoyavarietyoffood,drinkin

g,anddancing.Asyoucansee,Polandhasafewveryunique(独特的)traditionsandcustoms.IhonormyPolishcultureandwillpassitontomyownchildrenbecauseitisimportanttok

nowone'sownculture.22.InPoland,ifyousay“Dziekuje”beforegettingyourchange,________.A.thestoreclerkwillkeepitB.theproductwillbe

changedC.thestoreclerkwillcheckthemoneyD.theproductwillbereturnedtothestore23.OnChristmasEve,theauthorwill

receive“bread”from________.A．hisgrandfatherB．hisuncleC．hisauntD．hisfather24.APolishperson'sImieninyis_

_______.A．adaytovisitfamiliesandfriendsB．moreimportantthanName'sDayC．neartohisorherbirthdayD．adaytohonorasaint25.Whatdoe

stheauthorthinkofPolishtraditionsandcustoms?A．Hefeelsproudofthem.B．Heshowsnointerestinthem.C．Heisworriedaboutthem.D．Heconsidersthemver

yfunny.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeisjustlikeabox.Insideitarehappinessandsorrow,failureandsucce

ss,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinitteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.LoveLoveplaysakeyroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwant

ed.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruelandviolent.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithunconditionalloveandcare.Theytelluswhatisri

ghtorwrong,goodorbad.__26__.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsandbecomessensitivetothefeelingsofothers

.Kidsmakeapersonresponsibleandmatureandhelpustounderstandlifebetter.HappinessandsorrowMaterialistichappinessiss

hort­lived,buthappinessachievedbybringingasmileonothersgivesacertainleveloffulfillment.__27__.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Werealizethetrueworthof

happinesswhenweareinsorrow.Sorrowisbasicallyduetodeathofalovedone,failureanddespair.Butthesethingsaretemporaryandw

illpassaway.Failureandsuccess__28__.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.HopeanddespairHopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.P

arentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.__29__，becauseaftereverynightt

hereisaday.Nothingremainsthesame.Wehaveonlyonechoice—keepmovingoninlifeandbehopeful.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,foritha

spassedandberightordull.__30__，sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.A．LifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthourB．S

otheonlyalternativeistoworkhardtodayC．ButwealwaystendtotakethisforgrantedD．SuccessliesintrustingyourselfE．Solet'senjoyeverydayF．Failureisthepat

htosuccessG．Peaceofmindisthemainlinktohappiness第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasamillionairewhowaslookingforanewartworkforhishouse.He31alltheartistsinhiscitytohaveatry,andhepromisedagood32.“Let

mepaintapictureonablankwall.Itwillbemorebeautifulthan33youhaveeverseenbefore.I34youwillnotbedisappointed,”anartistsaidoneday.Them

illionaireagreed.Adaylater,anothermancameandsaid,“Pleaseallowmetoworkontheoppositewall.Iamalsoa(n)35.”“Whatwouldyouliketo36?”themillionairea

sked.“Iwillmakeexactlywhatthatmanispaintingontheoppositewall.37,Iwilldosowithoutlookingathiswork.Iwouldeven38acurtainputupbetweenthetwowallssoth

ateitherofuscannotseeeachother.”This39themillionaire,sohedecidedtogivehimachance.Amonthlater,thefirstartistreportedthathisworkwasco

mpleted.Themillionaireaskedthesecondartist,“Whenwillyou40yourwork?Iamcomingtoseethefirstwall.”Themanreplied,“Myworkisready,t

oo!”Themillionairewassatisfiedwiththefirstartist’spaintingand41himplentyofmoney.Hethenaskedforthecurtaintobeopenedup.Thesamepaintingwassee

nonthe42wall,too!Themillionairewantedtoknowthe43.Themansaid,“Ijustpolished(磨光)thewalleveryday!”Itwasawall44ofwhitem

arble(大理石).Themanpolishedittillitshonelikea45.Thereflectionofthepaintingacrosstheroomshoweduponit.31.A.advisedB.orderedC.invitedD.allowe

d32.A.rewardB.fameC.relicD.attention33.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything34.A.promiseB.hopeC.understandD.realise35.A.visitorB.collectorC.play

erD.artist36.A.performB.paintC.borrowD.show37.A.AboveallB.InadditionC.AfterallD.Inshort38.A.requestB.tellC.takeD.help39.A.hurtB.re

mindedC.satisfiedD.surprised40.A.replaceB.expressC.finishD.discuss41.A.lentB.returnedC.sentD.paid42.A.oppositeB.firstC.

othersD.white43.A.ruleB.secretC.opinionD.principle44.A.containedB.includedC.madeD.searched45.A.lakeB.paperC.mi

rrorD.stone第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Chinesehigh-speedrailwaysareavery__46__(c

omfort)waytotravel.Theyareclean,quietandefficient.Chinahasledotherdevelopingcountriesandevensomedevelopedonesinthisfieldsincethefirs

thigh-speedtrain__47__(come)intousein2008.Thestationsare__48__(main)builtoutsidethetowncenter,butlocaltransporthasbeenl

engthened__49__(connect)thehigh-speednetwork.Thefacilitiesonthetrainarenewandthestaffarewell-trained.Eventhesecond-class__50__(chair)pr

ovideplentyofspace.Thepassagesaresowide__51__youcanmovewithoutdisturbinganyone.Youcanuseyourmobilephone,access_

_52__Internetorworkonyourlaptop.Thereisalsoarestaurantcar,thoughthekindsoffood__53__(be)limited.Thetoiletsarelarge,cleananduser-friendlyto

o.Thetrainalmostdoesn'trock.Evenwhenthetrainbrakes,youcanhardlyfeelitshake.What'smore,withafastercheck-in,thehigh-speedt

rainsarealso__54__(little)affectedbyweatherthanplanes.Seldomare__55__delayedorcancelledforweathercondition.Therefore,theyhavebecomet

hefirstchoiceformanypassengers.第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子的中文意思写出空缺单词。在填写答题卡时，请写出完整单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。56.TheUK,Great

Britain，Britain——manypeopleare_________(困惑)bywhatthesenamesmean.57.Thefourcountriesthat__________（属于）totheUnitedKingd

omworktogetherinsomeareas.58.IntheUK,youwillbe____________(围绕)byevidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotooko

veratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.59.Wewillstandupandholdtogetheralwaysasonefamilyin______________(和谐)．60.Therearecou

ntlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmore_____________(便利的).61.WuZhen’senteringtheworl

doftheInternetshould_________(激励，鼓舞)othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.62.InJune2015,theTibetabantelopewas_

____________(移除)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.63.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’mstruckbytheir________

_(美).64.Findingtheright______(平衡)betweenprogressandtheprotectioncanbeabigchallenge.65.Acommitteewasestablishedto_______(限制)damaget

otheEgyptianbuildings.第四部分写作（满分20分）假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mike写信告诉你，他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统文化”的演讲比赛，请求你为他介绍一些中国的传统文化。请你给他回信，内容包括：1．收到信时的感受；2．介绍中国的传统文化；

3．预祝对方在演讲比赛中取得好成绩。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________2020-2021学年第二学期北师大附外期中考试高一年级英语学科试卷参考答案第一部分单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1-5BCCAD6-10CDABD第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分满分50分）

11-13CBC14-17ACAB18-21ACBC22-25ADCA26-30CGFAB第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）31-35CABAD36-40BBADC41-45DABCC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15

分）46.confortable47.came48.mainly49.toconnect50.chairs51.that52.the53.are54.less55.they第三部分单词拼写（共10小题；

每小题1分，满分10分）56.confused57.belong58.surrounded59.harmony60.convenient61.inspire62.removed63.beauty64.balance65.limit第四部分应用文写作（共1题；满分20分）DearMik

e，I'msoproudthatyourcityisgoingtoholdsuchaspeechcompetitiontopromoteAustralians'awarenessofChinesecu

lture.Chinahasmanytraditionalfestivals,butI'dliketorecommendtheLanternFestivalmost.TheLanternFestivaliscelebratedonthe15thofthefirstmonthint

helunarcalendar,whichmarkstheendofChineseNewYearcelebrations.Duringthefestival,childrengooutatnightcarryingredlanternss

ymbolizinggoodfortuneandsolveriddlesonlanterns.AsearlyastheWesternHanDynasty,itstartedtobecomeafesti

valofgreatsignificance.Nowadays,thefestivalhasbecomepopularinWesterncountries,especiallyincitieswithlargeChinesecommunities.If

youneedmoreinformationaboutthefestival，pleasedon'thesitatetotellme.Wishyousuccessinthecompetition!学校：班级：考号：姓名：-----------------

---------------------装-------------------------------------订--------------------------------------线----

--------------------------------------Yours，LiHua