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绝密★启用前2020届襄阳五中、夷陵中学、钟祥一中三校高三6月适应性考试英语试题命题学校:夷陵中学出题人:夷陵中学高三英语组审题人:高三英语备课组★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡
上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效
。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whenw
illthewomandiscussherclassprojectwiththeman?A.Duringtheman’sclass.B.Aftertoday’sclass.C.Tomorrow.2.Wheredoesthisconversati
onmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inagarden.B.Inakitchen.C.Inamarket.3.Howdoesthewoman’ssistergotouniversity?A.Bybus.B.Onf
oot.C.Bysubway.4.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwasrainingallday.C.Itturnedfineintheafternoon.5.Whatdo
esthemanmean?A.Heknowswhat’swrongwiththewatch.B.Thewomanneedstobuyanothernewbattery.C.Theclockshopcanprobably
repairthewoman’swatch.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shesawafilm.B.Shewentshopping.C.She
watchedafootballmatch.7.Whycouldn’tthemankeepintouchwiththewomanlastnight?A.Thewoman’smobilephonewasstolen.B.Thewoman’smobilephonewasp
oweroff.C.Themanhadsomethingimportanttodo.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheweatherlikethesedays?A.Hot.B.Co
ld.C.Rainy.9.Whereisthetyphoonexpectedtocomefrom?A.Themainland.B.ThewesternPacific.C.Theman’scity.10.Whenisthetyphoonlikelytocometothespeakers’city?
A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Today.C.Tomorrowevening.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A
.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.12.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A.Themanisbadlyill.B.Themanhascaughtacold.C.Themandoesn’t
likehisjobverymuch.13.Whatdidthewomandowiththeman’strouble?A.Shepreparedsomehotwaterforhim.B.Shetoldhimtogotobed.C.Shetelephonedthedoctorimmediately.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Togotothepark.B.TogototheEnglishLanguageInstitute.C.TogototheKingStreet.15.Wherearethesp
eakers?A.Inthepark.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Atthestation.16.Whichroadshouldshetakewhenshecomestotheendofthepark?A.Theroad
ontheleft.B.Theroadontheright.C.Theroadleadingtothepark.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhenwilltheBurjDubaibecompleted?A.In2010.B.In2009.C.In200
8.18.Whereisthecenterofthetallestbuildingsatpresent?A.InEuropeandtheMiddleEast.B.InNorthAmericaandAsia.C.InAsiaandthe
MiddleEast.19.Whydopeoplebuildsomanytallbuildings?A.Tallbuildingsarewonderfultolookat.B.Tallbuildingsavemoreresources.C.Peopleliketolivein
tallbuildings.20.WhatistheheightoftheEmpireStateBuilding?A.About400meters.B.About200meters.C.About300meters.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheTop4BeachesontheEastCoastNantucket,Massachusetts
Greatpoint,attheeasternmostendoftheislandofNantucket,isoneofthemostsecretbeachesintheworld.That’sbecauseyouneedafo
ur-wheeldrivevehicleandabeachpermittogetthere.Onceyoudo,you’llfindmilesofbeachfrontandahistoriclighthouse.BlockIsland,R
hodeIslandAccessiblebyferry,BlockIslandoozesNewEnglandcharm.It’sworththeefforttogettoMoheganBluffs,whereyoucan
experienceasetof141woodenstepsleadingdowntothesand.WithclaycliffsandaviewthatreachesMontaukattheeast
erntipofLongIsland,thisbeachisespeciallyunique.EastHampton,NewYorkNamedthebestbeachinthecountyin2013,MainBeachinE
astHamptonisknownforitswidestretchofsandplusasnackbar,bathrooms,andlockers.On-siteparkingisonlyavailabletovillageresidentsbuttherearefreebeachshu
ttlesavailable.JekyllIsland,GeorgiaLocatedoffthecoastofGeorgia,this5,700-acrebarrierislandisfamousforitsnestingsea
turtlesandhermitcrabs.GloryBeachgotitsnamebecauseproducersofthe1989movieGlory,featuringMatthewBroderick,Morg
anFreeman,andDenzelWashington,builtalongboardwalktothebeachthatremainsinplace.21.Whichhasoneofthemostprivatebeachesintheworld?A.Je
kyllIsland,Georgia.B.BlockIsland,RhodeIsland.C.Nantucket,Massachusetts.D.EastHampton,NewYork.22.Whatmayattractthevisito
rstogotoMoheganBluffs?A.Climbingtheclaycliffs.B.Experiencingthewarmsand.C.AdmiringthesceneryofMontauk.D.Walkingalong
asetof141woodensteps.23.WhatcanwelearnaboutJekyllIslandaccordingtothepassage?A.JekyllIslandisfamousforitsnestingseafishesandhermitcrabs.B.
JekyllIslandislocatedontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.C.ThereisawideboardwalktoGloryBeachonJekyllIsland.D.Glory
BeachisnamedaftertheproducersofthemovieGlory.BForMattandDaniFontanesi,everythingwasgoingaccordingtoplan.TheAmericannewlywedshadjus
tbeenmarriedinFebruaryandwerepreparingfortheirhoneymoon.TheywouldleavetheirhomeinNewZealandtosetoffonatouroftheUnitedStates.Mattdevelopedabitofaco
ldbeforeleavingbutdidn’tthinkmuchofit.Duringthefirst14-hourlegoftheirflight,though,Matt’ssimplecolddevelopedintoahighfever.WhentheygottoIdaho,h
efeltevenworse.AsthreedayspassedandMattstayedinbed,Danitookhimtothehospital.Whenthedoctorcamebackwiththebloodtestresults,hisli
ghtheartedattitudefromearlierhadnoticeablychanged.Thepatient’swhitebloodcellsweredangerouslylow.ItwaseitherAIDSorcancer.Threedayslate
r,thenewscame:acutemyeloidleukemia(急性骨髓性白血病).About90percentofMatt’sbloodwascancerous,sohe’dhavetostartchem
otherapy(化疗)rightaway.Therewasacatch一treatmentwouldmeanMattcouldneverhavekids.Evenknowingtheirchancesofstartingafamilyweregone,theyhadnochoicebutt
ocontinue.Chemotherapyclearlywasnotenough,soMattneededabonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植).Hissisterwastheperfectmatch,andt
heyflewtoSanDiegoforthetreatment.ThebonemarrowtransplantdestroyedwhatwasleftofMatt’simmunesystemandgotridofthecancer.InthemiddleofMatt
’sfightagainstcancer,theyreceivedall$80,000theyneededwithinaboutaweek,muchofitfromcompletestrangers.Thetreatmentwentbetterthane
xpected,andayearlater,MattwasalreadybackatworkinSanDiego.Butheandhiswifehaveneverstoppedthinkingabouttheune
xpectedgenerositythatcametheirway.“Howdoweresponsiblyacceptthis?”saysMatt.“Werecognizedweneededtopaythisforwa
rdandtohelpfightagainstleukemia.”ThetwohavebeenvolunteeringwiththeLeukemia&LymphomaSociety,supportingotherfamiliesgoingthroughsimilars
truggles.“Wehaveanewappreciationforlife.Ourlivesarerichernowbecauseofit,”saysDani.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutMattafterhearrive
datIdaho?A.Hestartedhishoneymoonhappily.B.Hepreparedtogobackhome.C.Hewasterriblyweak.D.Hecaughtacold.25.Whichofthefollowin
gcanreplacetheunderlinedword“catch”inParagraph3?A.Failure.B.Chance.C.Solution.D.Disadvantage.26.WhatcanweinferaboutMatt’strea
tment?A.Itwassuccessful.B.Itwasimpractical.C.Itwaskeptsecretfromhisfamilies.D.Itwasmostlysupportedbyanorganization.27.HowdidMatt’s
experienceinfluencehim?A.Hemanagedtobecomeadoctor.B.Hedecidedtohelpothersinreturn.C.Hestartedtofoundacharityforpoorpatients.D.Hepromisedtogivethemo
neybacktothestrangers.CChicago’sOpenBooks—a13-year-oldorganization—triestoputbooksintoeverychild’shandscitywide,startingatbirth.Thegr
oup,whichsellsdonatedbooksonlinetoraisemoneyforitsprograms,hasteamedwithDollyParton’sImaginationLibrarytoexpanditsreachtochildrenwhomostneedlibrari
esoftheirown.Injustafewmonths,OpenBookshasacceptednearly1,000childrenintotheprogram.TheprocessbehindtheImaginationLibrary
issimple.Parentsfilloutaformtosignuptheirchildrentohaveafreebookmailedtoeachchildeverymonth,frombirthtoage5.This
meansachildcanreceiveupto60books,chosenbyagroupofearlyeducationexperts,beforeheorsheenterskindergarten.“Ourjob
istogetchildrenserved,andtoraisemoneysothatwe’repayingthecostofthebooksandtheyremainfreetoparents,”saidEricJohnson,OpenBooks’director
.That’sonereasonOpenBookschosetoteamupwiththeImaginationLibrary—becausePartonhastheabilitytogethigh-qualitybooksatthelowestcost,Johnsonsaid.T
heimaginationLibraryhasstartedintheunderservedandlow-incomeneighborhoodsofAustin,GarfieldPark,LittleVillageandNor
thLawndale.Parentsinthoseneighborhoodscansignuptheirchildrennow.OpenBookswillcontinuetoexpandtheImagin
ationLibrarytootherneighborhoodssoon,sootherChicagoansshouldbepatient.Studiesshowthatahome-basedlibrarycanleadtoachild’sschoolsuccess—andonaver
ageamiddle-classfamilyhasabout13booksforeachchild,Johnsonsaid.Yet,inChicagoandnationwide,morethan60percentoflow-incomeho
useholdshavenochildren’sbooks.“That’sanimportantdifference,sinceachild’sgreatestbraingrowthtakesplacefrombirthtoage5,andbyage
3,almost85percentofachild’sbrainisalreadyformed,”Johnsonsaid.“Thepossibilitytogetkids‘kindergartenready’isendl
ess.”28.WhatdoesOpenBooksdoforchildrenunder5?A.Itencouragesthemtovisitlibraries.B.Itbuildssomekindergartensforthe
m.C.Itmailsthemeachafreebookmonthly.D.Itgivesthemmoneyforbooksmonthly.29.Whodecideonthebooksgiventochildren?A.ThedirectorofOpenBoo
ks.B.Expertsinearlyeducation.C.Childrenthemselves.D.Children’sparents.30.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthelastparagraph?A.
Everyfamilyshouldhaveahome-basedlibrary.B.Eachchildshouldfinish13booksbeforekindergarten.C.Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoearlychildren’smentaldevelopm
ent.D.Childrenshouldbewellpreparedforkindergartenasearlyaspossible.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingt
hetext?A.Toshowhisloveofchildren’sbooks.B.TointroduceanOpenBooksprogram.C.Tosharehischildhoodreadingexperience.D.ToadvertiseParton’sIma
ginationLibrary.DAspetownershipbooms,atroublingquestionraisesitshead:whoownswhom?Thereisarangeoftheoriesabouthowhumancametoruletheplanet.Oppos
ablethumbs,brainsize,altruism(利他主义)andcookingallplayedapart,butcentraltotheman’ssuccesswasitsabilitytodominateotherspecies.As
humanityhasgotricher,animals’roleshavechanged.Peopleneedtheirserviceslessthanbefore.Fewerwolvesandburglar
smeantlessdemandfordogsforprotection;thegasolineenginemadehorsesredundant;modernhealthsystemskeptratsincheckandmadeca
tslessuseful.Nolongernecessities,domesticanimalsbecameluxuries.Pet-keepingseemstobecomecommonwhenhouseholdincomesriseaboveroughly$5,000.I
tisbooming.Thepetbusinessisgrowingevenfasterthanpetnumbers,becausepeoplearespendingmoreandmoremoneyonthem.Nolongeraretheyfood-waste-recyc
lers,fedwiththeleftoversthatfallfromtheirmasters’tables.Pet-foodshelvesarefilledwithdelicacies,includi
ngicecreamfordogsandfoodsforpetsthatareold,diabeticorsufferfromsensitivedigestion.Inthebusinessthisiscalled“pethumanisation(人类化)”—thetendenc
yofpetownerstotreattheirpetsaspartofthefamily.Thisisevidentinthenamesgiventodogs,whichhaveevolvedfromFi
do,RexandSpotto—inAmerica—Bella,LucyandMax.Itisevidentinthegrowingmarketforpetclothing,petgrooming(美容)andpetho
tels.Peoplestillassumethatpetsmustbeworkingforhumanityinsomeway,perhapsmakingpeoplehealthierorlessan
xious.Buttheevidenceforthatisweak.Rather,newresearchsuggeststhatdogshaveevolvedthoseirresistible“pup
py-dogeyes”preciselytodominatehumanemotions.Ithasworked.SentimentalAmericansoftenrefertothemselvesnotascat-ownersbutasthecat’s“mommy”or“daddy”.SouthK
oreansgoonefurther,describingthemselvesascat“housekeeper”,cateringtoeverycuteaction.Watchadog-walkertrailing“hi
s”dog,plasticbaginhandtopickupitsmess,andyouhavetowonder:who’sinchargenow?32.Whatisthemaincauseforhuman
beingtobecometheruleroftheplanet?A.havingopposablethumbsB.gettingwealthierC.possessingaltruismandcookingskillsD.takingholdofother
species33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“redundant”inParagraph3probablymean?A.unnecessaryB.unavailableC.uncertai
nD.unfavorable34.Whatmightpetownersdointhepast?A.feedicecreamtotheirdogsB.preparefoodsforpetsthatarediabeticC.feedthepets
onwhatremainedD.spendmuchmoneyonpets35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wolvesusedtobeingreatdemand.B.Petsc
anbebeneficialtopeople’shealth.C.Petownerstendtogivetheirpetsnewnames.D.Peoplebecomesubjecttopetsemotiona
lly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’sAlarming:WhatWakesYouUpEachMorning?Howdoyouwakeupinthemorning?Ifyo
usetanalarmonyourphoneorclockthatsoundslikethis:beepbeepbeep?36Sleepinertiaisanothertermforgrogginess(昏睡),whichmeansapersonhasaheavyfeelingw
henwakingup,andhastroublegettingmovingagainaftersleeping,37Arecentstudysaysyes.Theanswerismusic.Researcherssayalarmsthathaveamelody–-likethebeg
inningofthissong–-canhelppeoplefeelfresherinthemorning.Thestudy,carriedoutbyresearchersinAustralia,involved50people.Thestudysubjectsa
nsweredquestionsaboutthealarmsoundtheyliketowakeupto,howtheyfeelaboutthatsoundandhowtheyfeelwhentheywakeup.38However,itisearlydaysandmoreworkisneede
dtofullyknowtheanswer.So,whatmakesmusicalalarmsbetterforwakingup?Theresearchersthinkthemusicmaybemoresuccessfulinreducinggrog
ginessbecauseithasseveraltones,comparedtothesingletoneofa"beeping"alarm.39Andisthereakindofmusicthatisbesttowakeupto?Theremaybe.40H
owever,nomatterhowyouwakeup,expertssay,theamountofsleepyougetalsomattersalot.A.Canmusicalalarmsworkwonders?B.So,isthereabetterwaytodothet
rick?C.Thiscanhelpyoufallasleepmorequicklyandeasily.D.Alarmsoundsthataretunefullandeasytohum(哼唱)orsi
ngalongwithmaybegoodchoices.E.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhowakeuptomusicalalarmsreportedfeelingmoreawakeandalert.F.
Thechangesovertimebetweenthemusictonesmayhelpincreaseaperson'sattentionwhenwakingfromsleep.G.Thathard,unpleasantsound
maybemakingithardertoshakeoffthesleepyfeelinginthemorningknownasgrogginess.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读
下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dadisareservedmanoffewwordsbutisalwaysstrict.What’s
more,heisquite41fromotherfathersandhebelievesadutiful42istheproductofthestick.WhenIwas8,Dad43himselfoutsideinthedaytimebeca
useofhistightschedulebutbegantotakemetotaskforwhateverIdid44attableaftersupper.Hewould45mewithabelt,leavingmyarmsmany46.Iwa
semotionallyupsetanddisturbed,soIusedto47withotherkidsintheneighborhoodandDadwould48memoreheavilythenexttime
,makingitimpossibleformeto49onmylessons.Everythingwentfrombadto50formesomuchthatIevencouldn’t51outtheEnglishalpha
bet.Later,Iwaseven52intoareformatoryschool(少年管教所).Thistimebittertearswereinhiseyes,53“Son,itisnotthat
Idon’tloveyou,butthatIshouldnothavebeensoangryatyour54toliveuptomyexpectations!”Twentyyearslater,thePh.D.graduationceremonywasaroundthe55andmyparen
tswere56invitedtoshowup.Daddidn’tsayasinglewordinpraiseofmebut57bitterlyagainthistime,andatthisverymoment,mymindwas
filledwithmixed58andIstoodonthestagewithwarmtears59upinmyeyes:thefirsttimeyoushedtearsbitterlyformybeing60,bu
tthistimeyoudidsoformybeingaPh.D.41.A.optimisticB.differentC.stupidD.positive42.A.fatherB.friendC.enemyD.son43.A.busiedB.blamedC.praisedD.teased
44.A.rightB.acceptableC.wrongD.amusing45.A.blowB.frightenC.confuseD.pat46.A.spotsB.stainsC.symptomsD.scars47.A.correspondB.fightC.debateD.explore4
8.A.polishB.scoldC.beltD.criticize49.A.dependB.takeC.turnD.concentrate50.A.betterB.worseC.healthierD.poorer51.A.pickB.writeC.bringD.g
ive52.A.castB.movedC.ledD.pointed53.A.readingB.screamingC.sayingD.laughing54.A.successB.reviewC.serviceD.failure55.A.cornerB.crossingC.c
enterD.pavement56.A.accidentallyB.honorablyC.casuallyD.unwillingly57.A.sangB.whisperedC.smiledD.cried58.A.problemsB.sentencesC.emotionsD.words59.A.r
isingB.goingC.wellingD.keeping60.A.naughtyB.warmheartedC.independentD.outgoing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处
填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SincetheoutbreakofCOVID-19,there61(be)alotofdiscussionaboutself-isolationandstayingathome,in62“c
abinfever”isfrequentlymentioned.Cabinfeveristhereactiontogetting63(trap)inabuildingfortoolong.Thisexpression64(probable)comesfro
mpeoplebeingstuckduetoextremeweatherconditionsinasmallwoodenhouseknownasacabin,whichisoftenfoundonmountains.It’sarea
llyseriousthing,anditcancausepeopletosufferfromsadnessand65(anxious).Theymayalsolackconcentrationandgetastrongdesireforfood,whichinturnmayl
ead66weightchanges.Tocopewiththis,thefirstthingexpertssayistosetregularmealtimes----muchlikeyournormalroutine.Also,com
paredwithtelevision,readingabookordoingthingslikepuzzlesorcrosswordscanenergizeyourmindandkeepit67(active)thantheformeronecando.Moreover,
acallshould68(make)toensureyourfriendsandfamilyareokiftheyarein69samesituation.Finally,setagoaltoachieveinyourdaytokeepyoufocused.
Youcouldevenmakeweeklygoals,70(depend)onhowlongyourisolationwillbefor.第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师
要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修
改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Rainisgreatimportancetous.Withoutrain,ourwatersupplywouldbecutoffandwewoulddie,sowillplantsandanimal
s.Therefore,toomuchraindoesalotofharmtous.Itfloodsfields,townsandcities,causesusgreatlosses.Sofarman’scontroloverrainhadneverce
ased.Iftheycangainmoreeffectivecontroloverrain,wewillenjoymorefreefromnature.Fortunate,wehumanbeingshaveta
kensteps,suchasplantingmoretreesandusingweatherforecasts,ithelpsavoidflooddamageandprotectourwatersupply.Iamgreatlyconvincedthatonlyifwejointheh
andstofightourcommonenemycanwelivearosylife.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,你的外国朋友Mark来信说到一家中国餐厅吃饭,发现那些菜肴味道鲜美,对中国菜产生
了兴趣,决定暑假来中国学做中国菜。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:1、对Mark的决定表示赞赏。2、简要介绍中国美食。3、给他介绍一个中国名厨当师傅。提示词:Chinesecuisine注意:1.开头与结尾已给出2.词数100左右;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
。DearMark,Yours,LiHua2020届高三英语三校联考英语试题答案及解析一.听力1-5CABCC6-10ABABC11-15CBABC16-20BCCBA二.阅读理解:21-23CDB24-27CDAB28-31CBCB32-35DACD36-40GBEFD三.完形填空
:41—45BDACA46—50DBCDB51—55BACDA56—60BDCCA六.书面表达:DearMark,JoyswelledinsidemethemomentIwasinformedthatyouarefascinatedbytheChinesecuisineandre
solvetolearntocookit.Iamwritingtogiveyouabriefintroductionaboutit.LearningtocookChinesefoodissuchafabulousdecisionforyou.Asyouknow,ChineseCuis
ineenjoysalonghistoryandhasmanynutritionalbenefits.OriginatingfromthevariousregionsofChina,Chinesecuisinehasbeentypicallydivi
dedintofourcategories—GuangzhouCuisine,ShangdongCuisine,JiangsuCuisineandSichuanCuisine,eachhavingwidelyspreadaroundtheworld.Tomakeyouquickertocoo
ksomeChinesedishes,Iwillintroduceyoutoafamedchef,Mr.YaoChuhao,whoisamasterofChinesecuisine.Sinceyouarealwaysquick-minded,Iamp
rettysureyouwillpickupthebasicskillsaboutChinesecookinginashorttime.Hopefully,youwillhaveagoodtimeinChinaandIguaranteetheChinesecuisinewillneverfai
ltoamazeyou.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouandmayeverythinggosmoothly.Yours,LiHuaACDB21.C.细节理解题。根据第一段首句“GreatPoint…,isoneofthemos
tsecretbeachesintheworld.”可知位于楠塔基特岛最东端的Greatpoint是世界上最隐蔽的沙滩之一。22.D.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It’sworththeefforttogettoMoheganBluffs,whereyoucanex
perienceasetof141woodenstepsleadingdowntothesand.”可知,人们认为去MoheganBluffs是值得的,因为那里可以体验141层木头台阶,这对游客很有吸引力。23.B.细节理解题。根据
文章标题和四个段落的首句内容可知文中介绍的四个岛都位于美国东海岸。BCDAB主题语境:人与自我一生活本文是记叙文。新婚夫妇度蜜月时意外发现丈夫患上急性骨髓性白血病而住院接受化疗及骨髓移植手术,与此同时他们得到了许多陌生人的帮助。在病愈后两人决定投入到白血病志愿者服务中,去帮助更多需要帮助的
人。24.C.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Duringthefirst14-hourlegoftheirflight...Danitookhimtothehospital及Thepatient'swhitebloodcellswereda
ngerouslylow.ItwaseitherAIDSorcancer和第三段中的Threedayslater,thenewscame:acutemyeloidleukemia可知,Matt在抵达爱达荷州之后就一病不起,高烧不退,
后经医生诊断为急性骨髓性白血病。25.D。词义猜测题。根据第三段中的treatmentwouldmeanMattcouldneverhavekids可知,化疗就意味着Matt夫妇没办法拥有自己的孩子了,这是化疗的一个弊端。catch意为“弊端”。26.A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的Thebo
nemarrowtransplantdestroyedwhatwasleftofMatt'simmunesystemandgotridofthecancer及倒数第二段中的Thetreatmentwentbetterthanexpect
ed,andayearlater,MattwasalreadybackatworkinSanDiego可推断,Matt的治疗很成功,在诊断出急性骨髓性白血病后一年他就病愈回到了工作岗位上。27.B.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Werecognizedweneededtopa
ythisforwardandtohelpfightagainstleukemia.”ThetwohavebeenvolunteeringwiththeLeukemia&LymphomaSociety,supportingother
familiesgoingthroughsimilarstruggles可知,Matt在受到众多陌生人的帮助后得以成功治愈疾病,这让他和妻子感激不尽,于是他们决定回馈社会,以一己之力帮助更多需要帮助的人。CCBCB主
题语境:人与社会——社会服务本文是说明文。文章介绍了致力于培养儿童读写能力的芝加哥非营利性机构OpenBooks为低收入家庭从出生到5岁的儿童每月送一本书的活动。28.C。细节理解题。由第一段中的Parentsfilloutaformtosignuptheirchildrentohave
afreebookmailedtoeachchildeverymonth,frombirthtoage5可知,OpenBooks的活动项目就是每月送一本书给5岁以下的儿童。29.B。细节理解题。由第二段中的Thismeansachildcanreceiveupto60books,
chosenbyagroupofearlyeducationexperts可知,OpenBooks送给孩子们的书是由早教专家挑选的。30.C。推理判断题。最后一段提到“孩子从出生到5岁是大脑发育最快的时期”,这表明儿童早期教育不容忽视。31.B。写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Op
enBooks的资金来源、合作对象、赠书对象、活动开展进程以及开展赠书活动的原因。DDACD32.根据第二段Opposablethumbs,brainsize,altruism(利他主义)andcookin
gallplayedapart,butcentraltotheman’ssuccesswasitsabilitytodominateotherspecies.可知,让人类能统治地球的根本原因是人类能够支配其他动物33.根据第三段Fewerwolve
sandburglarmeantlessdemandfordogsforprotection;thegasolineenginemadehorsesredundant;modernhealthsystemkep
tratsincheckandmadecatslessuseful.狼和强盗减少意味着不要那么多看家狗了;内燃机的出现使得人们不再需要拉车的马了;现代卫生设施抑制住了老鼠,猫的作用也没那么大了。所以,划线词表示“不被需
要,多余的”34.根据第四段Nolongeraretheyfood-waste-recyclers,fedwiththeleftoversthatfallfromtheirmasters’tables.可以得知过去的宠物都是吃剩下的食物的。3
5.根据最后一段第三排可以得知人类现在在情感上受宠物支配七选五:GBEFD36.根据上句中的“thatsoundslikethis:beepbeepbeep”以及下句中的“grogginess”推出此题选G。37.根据
下文中的“Theanswerismusic.”推出此题选B。38.上文提到调查对象和调查问题,推出此句得出调查出的结果,即“Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhowakeuptomusicalalarmsreportedfeelingmoreawakeandalert.”
所以选E.39.上文中的“severaltones”与F中的“themusictones”相呼应40.根据上文中的“isthereakindofmusicthatisbesttowakeupto?”得出此题选D完形填空:41—45BDACA46—50DBCDB5
1—55BACDA56—60BDCCA41.这里是说我的父亲和其他父亲不同。所以选B42.从后面的故事得知是对儿子的教育方式。所以选D43.从后面的tightschedule可以得知父亲很忙。这里的busy作动词,“使某人忙于
”。所以选A44.从takemetotask(责备批评)可以知道是我犯错时,所以是C45.他会用belt对我一顿猛打blow.所以选A46.结合上一空,被打后手臂上留下的伤疤。所以是D47.我情感上感到烦恼所以会去找别人打架。所以是B48.这样父
亲就会更重地打我。beltv.狠打.所以是C49.这样的话使我不能专注于学习.所以是D50.情况越来越糟,frombadtoworse,所以是B51.糟糕到我甚至不能写字母表。所以是B52.castsbinto…表示让某人进入(监狱等),所以是A53.这里是指父亲满含热泪地说。所以是C54.父亲自
责自己不应该对没达到期望的儿子发脾气。所以是D55.这里是即将到来,aroundthecorner.所以是A56.父母被体面地请来参加儿子的博士毕业典礼。所以是B57.父亲再次痛哭,所以是D58.我此时是百感交集。所以是C59.我也是热泪盈眶。所以是C60.提到父亲两次流泪,第一次是为我的
顽皮。所以是A语法填空:61.hasbeen考查时态,since与完成时连用:自从新冠肺炎爆发以来,有了很多关于自我隔离和居家生活的讨论。62.which考查定语从句,先行词为discussion,介词后用which。63.trapp
ed考查非谓语,gettrapped被困。64.probably考查副词。65.anxiety考查名词。66.to考查介词,leadto固定搭配,导致。67.moreactive根据句意,此处应填形容词比较级。68.b
emade考查被动语态。69.the考查冠词。70.depending考查非谓语,v-ing作方式状语。短文改错解析:71.添加of考查固定结构beofimportancetosb/sth对…重要72.will—would考查虚拟语气
without引导含蓄虚拟语气,故will应该为would.73.Therefore—However根据句意,此处前后句应为转折关系74.causes—causing或causes前加and考查非谓语动词7
5.had—has考时态76.they—we考查代词的用法77.free--freedom考查词性转换。这里应该用名词freedom78.Fortunate—Fortunately考查形容词及副词的用法79.it—which考查非限定性定语从句80.去掉the考查短语听力
材料Text1W:Excuseme,ProfessorCarson,butIwashopingtotalktoyouaboutmyclassproject.M:Ihaveaclassinafewminutes.Whydon’tyoucome
andseemeduringofficehourstomorrow?Text2W:Thesetomatoesarehuge!Youmusthavewateredthemalot.M:Yes,Idid.TheyoughttoberipeenoughtopickbynextFridaywhenw
ehaveourpicnic.Text3M:Howdoesyoursistergotouniversityeveryday?Doesshetakeabusorundergroundormaybethetrain?W:Oh,she
alwayswalks—becauseshelivesquiteclose.Text4M:HowwastheweatherforyourhikingtriplastSaturday?W:Itrainedalittleinthemorning,butgotsunnyinthea
fternoon.M:Didyouhavealotoffun?W:Sure.Text5M:Lily,doyouhavethetime?W:Oh,mywatchstoppedagain.AndIjustgotanew
battery.M:Whydon’tyoutakeittotheclockshop?Theycancheckitforyou,andthepriceisprettyreasonable.Text6W:Whydidn’tyoucometothecinemalast
night?Iwaitedforyouforalongtime.M:I’msorry,butIhadsomethingmoreimportanttodoyesterdayevening,soIwasn’tabletocome.W:Butwhynottellme?M:Idid.Ic
alledyoumanytimes,butyouhadyourmobilephonepoweroff.W:Oh,Ididn’tbringitwithmebecauseIleftitrechargingathome.M:I’mreallysorrytohav
emissedthefilm.Text7W:Whyisitsohotthesedays?M:TheweatherreportsaysanothertyphoonisforminginthewesternPacificandismovingtowardsthema
inland.W:That’swhyit’sburninghotthesedays.Bytheway,willourcitybehitbythetyphoon?M:I’mafraidso.Itwillhitourcityonit
swaytowardsthemainland.W:Whenwillitarrive?M:Itisexpectedtoarriveheretomorrowevening.W:Sowemustbepreparedforit.M:Yes.Thegovernmenthaswarnedt
hefishermennottogofishingtoofarouttosea,andtoldallcitizensnottostayoutwhenthetyphoonarrives.I’mafraiditwillcauseaseri
ousdamage.We’llhavetobecareful.Text8W:ShallIphoneandtellyoursecretaryyou’renotcomingtoday?M:Yes,pleas
e,dear.TellherI’vegotacoldandaheadache,butIhopetobebackinadayortwo.You’dbettersayI’mstayinginbed.W:Butyou’renoti
nbed!Doyouwantmetotellalie?M:Oh,it’sonlyaverylittleone,dear.I’mnotmakingafalseexcuse.Ireallyhaveabadheadache.W:Thenputthecigaretteout.It’sveryfoo
lishofyoutosmokewhenyou’vegotacold.M:Verywell,dear.You’requiteright.W:Look,here’ssomeboilingwater.DoasItellyounow.I’vepu
tsomethinginthewaterthat’lldoyoualotofgood.Putyournoseoverthewater.That’sright.Breatheindeeply.It’lldoyoualotofgoo
d.M:Itsmellsnice.Text9W:Excuseme.Doyoulivehere?M:Yes.W:Oh,well,doyouknowwheretheEnglishLanguageInstituteis?M:Ah,yes.IthinkI
knowwhereitis.Doyouhaveacar?W:No,I’monfoot.M:Well,asyougooutofthestation,justcontinuealongtheroaduntilyoucomet
othesecondcrossingandthenturnleftintoKingStreet.W:Yes.M:Thenwalkdownthestreetjustabitandtakethefirstturningontheright.And
keepwalkinguntilyoucometothepark.W:Apark,yes.M:Well,let’ssee.Walkthroughthepark.Asyougettotheendofthep
athyouwillseetwosmallroads.TaketheroadontherightandtheEnglishLanguageInstituteisattheendoftheroad.Youcan’tmissit.W:Thankyousomuch.Tex
t10SkyscrapershavebecomeverycommoninEurope.CitiessuchasFrankfort,Madrid,Valencia,MalmoandParis,allhaveverytallbuildingsundercons
truction.However,thecenteroftheworldforskyscrapersisneitherEuropenorAmerica.ThetallestbuildingsintheworldarebeingbuiltinAsiaandtheMiddleEast.Atmor
ethan500meterstall,thetallestbuildingintheworldisTaipei101inTaipei,Taiwan.However,whencompletedin2008,theBur
jDubaiintheUnitedArabEmirateswillrise162storiesandmorethan800meters.AnotherbuildinginDubaiisplannedtobeover1,200
meterstall.That’saboutthreetimesastallastheEmpireStateBuilding.Skyscrapersarepartofourfutureformanyreasons.For
one,theyrequirelesslandtobuildanduselesselectricityandotherresources.Plus,peoplewholiveincitieswithhighrisesarelesslikelytoownacar.InNewYork
andLondon,forexample,themajorityofresidentsdonotdrive.Still,alotofpeoplethinkthatreallytallbuildingsruinthelookofacity.Whatdo
youthink?获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com