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大庆市东风中学高一年级下学期第四次考试大庆市东风中学高一年级下学期第四次考试B.Hecanstudyhismajorthere.C.Heisinterestedincomputers.英语试卷听第7段材料,回答第8、9
题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirexperience.(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)B.Howtofindapartner.注意事项:C.
HowtoimprovespokenEnglish.1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码9.Whatisthewoman'smethodoflearning?A.Takingeve
rychancetopractice.区域内。B.Actingoutaplay.2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。C.Findingapartner.3.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。听第8段材料,回答第11至12题。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)10.Wherearethespeakers?做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答A.Thewoman’sdesk.B.Theman’soffice.C.Thewoman’sh
ome.案转涂到答题卡上。l1.Whatshouldthewomandoifthepersonwantedisout?第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)A.Askthemanforhelp.听下面5段
对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最B.Askthecallertoleaveamessage.C.Transferthecalltotheman.佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题12.Whatarethe
twospeakerstalkingabout?和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。C.Thewoman'sduties.1.Whosehouseisthebiggest?A.Thefile-keepingjob.B.Phonecalltips.听第9段材料,回答
第13至16题。A.Bob’s.B.Thewoman’s.C.Ben’s.13.Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?2.Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman’sholiday?A.Theymadetea.B.Theywentshopping.C.They
madecoffee.A.Itwasadventurous.B.Itwasveryexciting.C.Itwasn’tveryenjoyable.14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthes
peakers?3.Wherearethespeakersgettingoff?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Bossandemployee.C.Husbandandwife.A.Atthecinema.B.Attheschool.C.Atthebookstore.15.
Whatdoesthewomanthinkoneshoulddrinkwhenheisthirsty?4.Howmuchisthegoldnecklacenow?A.Milk.B.Coffee.C.Tea.A.$2000B.$2250C.$250016.Whatstickso
nthewoman'sfingers?5.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Sugar.B.Jam.C.Tissues.A.Shewentthewrongway.听第10段材料,回答第
17至20题。B.Shewaslateagain.17.Howmanysolutionstothefoodwasteproblemarementioned?C.Shemisunderstoodtheman.A.1.B.2.C.3.第二节(共15小题;每小
题1.5分,满分22.5分)18.Whydosupermarketsthrowawaygoodvegetables?听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个A.Becauseoftheirwrongshape.选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对
话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各B.Becausetheyharmtheclimate.个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两C.Becausetherearetoomany.遍。19.Whatisad
visabletodoaboutthelabels?听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。A.Changingthem.B.Removingthem.C.Keepingthem.6.Whatistheman?20.Whyisthefoodwasteproblemanenvironmentaldisa
ster?A.Acollegestudent.B.Acomputerengineer.C.Amanoutofajob.A.Becausewastefoodcan'tbegotridof.7.Whydoesthemanwanttoworkinthecompute
rcenter?B.Becauseenergyandresourcesarewasted.A.Hewillgettrained.C.Becausewastefoodcancauseheavypollution.英语试题第1页(
共6页)大庆市东风中学高一年级下学期第四次考试第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)D.OnlineReview&Response.第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)22.Whatextracanyouenjoyindeluxerooms?阅读下列短文
,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A.Ahotbreakfasteverymorning.AB.Asofterbedtosleepin.TheLuckyInn★★★★C.Aspecialtreatonyourbe
deachnight.3852TheLaneway,LosAngeles,CAD.Abiggerswimmingpoolthanothers.Location23.WhatwillMr.MehtadoforPoshie?Situatedinaquietspotjus
tfarenoughawayfrompopulartouristattractions,yetstillcloseA.TotellMarioPoshie’spraise.enoughtowalktosomeofthemajorattractions,suchastheHollywoods
ign,severalartB.Togiveherafreenight'sstay.museumsandthewalkofFame.C.TotellherMario'sresponse.HotelFe
atures(特点)D.Tosendhertherecipeforthecookies.Itincludesaspa(温泉)that'sopen24hours,anindoor/outdoorpool,fitnesscenterandtwoBre
staurants.Wi-Fiisavailableforfreethroughoutthehotel,andourguestslovethefresh,Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswi
femovedhomemadecookieswehaveavailableinthehallduringtheday.toanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinteres
tingRoomItemspeople,andafterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople'shouses.Eachhotel
roomcomesequippedwith2beds,aminifridge,andacoffeemaker.OurThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,"We'vebeentoalotofotherpeople'shou
ses,andnowdeluxe(豪华)roomsallfeaturethoughtfultouchessuchasrobesandslippersaswellaswemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn'twe?"chocolatesonyour
pillowsintheevening."Yes,certainly,"answeredherhusband,"Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won'tit?ThenONLINEREVIEW:wecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsma
llnumbersnextmonth."LuckytohavestayedattheLuckyInnSoMrs.Harrissaid,"Yes,I'llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember."ByPoshie"Howmanyw
illthatbe?"Mr.Harrisasked."Don'tinvitetoomany."IwishIcouldlivethere!Iwentthereonaladies-onlytripinJuly,andweweretreatedlikeMrs.Ha
rriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewasqueens.Thestaffgoaboveandbeyond.Marioatthefrontdesk
wasincredible.Heevenupgradedwriting,"Party:6:30to8:30p.m."ourroombecauseheknewwewerealltiredmomswhorarelyevergettohaveatripl
ikethis."Thatisn'tverynice,isit?"hesaid."You'retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30."SoGladthatI’vechosenthisformyholida
y!Mrs.Harrisjustwrote"Party:6:30p.m."RESPONSE:Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.InfactThankyouforyourreview!I'mglad
thatyouenjoyedyourstaywithusandthatMariowastheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,"Youab
letohelpyou.I'llpassonyourcommentstohim.Wehopeyou'llreturntostaywithusmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained(投诉)."w
heneveryouareinthearea.Andletusknowwhenyou'recomingsowecanmakeextraMr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepolicema
n,soeveryonewenthome.Theycookiesforyou!weresorrytohavetogo.JamesMehta,CustomerServiceDirectorWhenMr.andMrs.Ha
rriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim."Thatwasasurprise,wasn'tit?21.Inwhichpartcanreadersfindinformationconcerningswimming?Whoco
mplainedaboutthenoise?"A.Location."Idid,"Mr.Harrisansweredinatiredvoice.B.HotelFeatures.24.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.Harrishold
apartyattheirhouse?C.RoomItems.A.Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome.英语试题第2页(共6页)大庆市东风中学高一年级下学期第四次考试B.Theycouldaskpeoplet
odinnerinsmallnumbers.conditions.Thesizedifferencessuggestdifferenthardnessofthebedrockoftheasteroid.OneC.Theylikedmakingfri
endswithothers.possibilityisthattheplaceofthesecondtouchdownwasahardbedrockandlargerparticlesD.Theyhadgonetootherpeople'spartiesmanytimes
.brokeandenteredthecontainer.25.HowlongwouldMrs.Harrislikethepartytolast?Hayabusa2isnowonanothermissiontoasmallerastero
id,called1998KY26.TheJapaneseA.Fromthemorningtillnight.governmentexpectstheaircrafttotake11yearstoreachthatasteroid.Hayabusa2'snew
taskB.Aboutfourteenhours.aimstostudypossiblewaystopreventlargestonesfromhittingEarth.C.Tillmidnight.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unpiloted”i
nPara.2mean?D.Abouttwohours.A.Outofdate.26.Whendidthepartyendthatevening?B.Highlyadvanced.A.Atabout8:30.C.Withoutd
rivers.B.Abouttwelveo'clock.D.Extremlypricy.C.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.Harrisonthephone.29.Whata
retheseasteroidmaterialsusedtodo?D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.A.Studyhowthesolarsystemwasborn.27.WhydidMr.Harristelephonedthepo
licemanaboutthenoise?B.Determinethemovementofasteroids.A.Becausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmid-night.C.Studytheenvironmen
tontheasteroid.B.Hisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofelttired.D.Uncoverwhentheasteroidwasformed.C.Hedidnotwanthisfriends
tostaysolatethatnight.30.WhatistheJapanesespacecraft'snextmission?D.Becausehereallyregrettedhavingheldtheparty.A.
Todiscovernewplanets.CB.Tofetchmorematerialsinspace.Japaneseofficialssaytheyarepleasedwiththequalityoftheasteroid(小行星)materialC
.Totravelaroundthesolarsystem.collectedbyaspacecraftandreturnedtoEarth.D.Toexplorewaystoprotecttheearth.L
astweek,officialsfromJapandescribedthesamples(样品),whichwerecollectedfromthe31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebe
sttitleforthetext?RyuguasteroidinJuly2019.Ryugusitsmorethan300millionkilometersfromEarth.Japan'sA.JapanMakesProgressinStudyingSolarSystemunpiloted
Hayabusa2spacecraftremovedthematerialaftermakingaholeintotheasteroid.B.JapanIsPleasedwithLatestAsteroidSamplesThespac
eagencysaidtheJuly2019taskaimedtocollectsamplesfrombelowthesurfaceofC.TheSecretofanAsteroidComestoLightRyu
gu.DuringanearlieroperationinFebruary2019,Hayabusa2collectedmaterialfromaD.TheEarthFacesThreatsfromSpaced
ifferentpartoftheasteroid.Thesecondcollectioneffortresultedinsamplepiecesasbigas1Dcentimeter.Theblack
materiallookedsimilartocharcoalandwasveryhard.ItdidnotbreakTodayweknowAntarcticaasanextremeenvironmentcontainingi
ceandsnow.Butnewapartwhenpickeduporpouredintoanothercontainer.researchprovidesevidencethattheareahadarainforestinthepast.Earlierthismont
h,spaceofficialsdescribedthesamplesHayabusa2removedonitsfirstTheresearcherscollectedapieceofEarthsediment(沉淀物)fromundertheseaflooroff
themissionassmaller,sandypieces.TheywerecollectedfromthesurfaceofRyugu.Hayabusa2wascoastofAntarctica
.InthesedimenttheydiscoveredforestmaterialthatwasestimatedtobeaboutlaunchedinDecember2014andarrivednearRyuguinJune2018.TheJapaneses
pacemission90millionyearsold.ThiswouldhavebeenintheCretaceousPeriod,whendinosaursweretheaimstousethesamplestolearnm
oreabouthowoursolarsystemformed.mainlandanimals.ThesedimentwasremovedbyscientistsontheresearchicebreakerRVTogetthesecondsetofsamp
lesinJuly,Hayabusa2usedanimpactortoknocktheasteroid'sPolarsternintheAmundsenSeanearPineIslandGlacier.surface.Theaimwastocollectm
aterialunaffectedbyspaceradiationorotherenvironmental英语试题第3页(共6页)大庆市东风中学高一年级下学期第四次考试JohannKlagesisageol
ogistwiththeAlfredWegenerInstitute,HelmholtzCenterforPolarC.Antarctica'snaturalenvironmenthaschangedgreatly.andM
arineResearchinGermany.Hewastheleadwriterofastudyonthefindings,publishedinD.PolarnightsinAntarcticaaregettingshortertha
nbefore.thejournalNature.Hesaidthesedimentwascollectedfromadepthofabout30metersbelowthe35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?oceanfloor.Klagessaida
nexaminationshowedthatthematerialdidn'tformintheocean.A.Antarcticaisgettingwarmerlikebefore.Theresearchersestimatethatthearea—ab
out900kilometersfromtheSouthPole—hadB.VariouswildlifeonceexistedinAntarctica.averageyearlytemperaturesofabout12to13degreesCelsius.D
uringthewarmestsummerC.Antarcticahadadifferenthistoryofclimate.months,averagetemperatureslikelyreachedbetween20and25degreesCels
ius.ThesoilD.ResearchersstudythesecretsofAntarctica.includedfinedirtparticles(颗粒)andhardclay,aswellassubstanceslinkedtoatleast65第
二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)differentkindsofplants,thestudyfound.Klagesaddedthattheplantsincludedtrees,fernsand根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选floweringplants.Whilenoanimalremainswerefound,Klagessaidtherewerelikelydinosaurs,项。flyingreptiles(爬行动物)andman
yinsectsintheenvironment.It'sveryimportanttodevelopnewtechnologywiselysothateveryonecanbenefitfromit.Theresearchrepresentsnewevidenceofthe
majorclimatechangesEarthhasexperiencedinSomepeoplebelieveourtechnologyplanshouldfocusonbuildingspaceships.__36__Whichisthebett
ercourseofaction?thepast—andiscurrentlyundergoingtoday.Thesoilinthesedimentdatesbacktotheplanet'sForthosewhodreamofexploringouterspace,thedevelopme
ntofhigh-techspaceshipsiswarmestperiodofthepast140millionyears,withsealevelabout170metershigherthantoday.important.Butjuston
espaceshipcancostbillionsofdollars.__37__EventhemostspecializedTheresearcherssaidthattherainforestenvironmentinAntar
cticawasespeciallysurprisingrobotscouldbedesignedandbuiltmuchmorecheaplythanspaceships.Besides,robotscouldbebecauseeachyear,theareaexp
eriencesafour-monthpolarnightwhenthereisnosunlighttofuelusedforpracticalpurposesrighthereonEarth.plantlife.Klagessaidnoicesheetswerepresentdur
ingthetime,butseasonalsnowfallwasManypeoplewhofocusonfuturespaceexplorationtalkaboutsolvingthekeymysteriesoflikely
.spaceandperhapsevenhowlifecomesintobeing.__38__Robotswillplaymanynewrolesin32.HowdidtheresearcherscometotheirfindingsinPara.3?people'slifeinthefu
ture,buteventherobotswehavenowbenefitusinpracticalways.ForA.Bycollectingdataonclimate.example,theycanworkindangerousconditions,sucha
splaceswithveryhighorlowB.Byresearchingspecialplants.temperatures.Theycantakeapartbombs,buildproducts,orcarryoutimportantsurgery._
_39__C.ByexploringiceinAntarctica.Inaword,it'sclearlybettertogiveattention,time,andmoneytothetechnologicalD.ByanalyzingtheEarthsediment.
developmentofrobots.__40__Theyalsobenefitpeopleinwaysthataremorepracticalthanany33.Whatdidtheresearcherssa
yaboutthesediment?benefitfromaspaceship.A.Itsmaterialdevelopedintheocean.A.Itiswaymorecostlythanbuildingarob
ot.B.Itsmaterialformedontheland.B.Othersbelieveitshouldfocusonbuildingrobots.C.ItdatesbacktocoldtimesinAntarctica.C.Theyarelessexpensivetodevelopa
ndmoreuseful.D.Itcontaineddifferentanimalremains.D.Theseareallusefulthingsthatbenefitpeoplerightnow.34.Whatdoestheauthorindicateinthelas
tparagraph?E.Herearesomeoftheadvantagesofhavingrobotsaroundthehouse.A.Therewereicesheets140millionyearsago.F.Technologyplaysanimportantroleinhelpingh
umansworkmoreeasily.B.Seasonalsnowfallmadetheforestdisappear.G.Whilethiskindofknowledgeisinteresting,itisnotwhatpeoplene
edmostrightnow.英语试题第4页(共6页)大庆市东风中学高一年级下学期第四次考试第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)第一节完形
填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)QingdaoInternationalBeerFestivalhasbecomeamajoreventinthebeautifulcity.ThefirstTherewasatimeIhadtocou
nteverysinglepennyIspent.Ihadtokeepa__41__inmyfestivaltookplacein1991.ItisnowheldonceayearfromtheendofJulyt
otheendofAugust,headwhileshopping.Iwouldstandthereand__42__thingsupoverandoveragain.Therewas__61__(last)foraboutonemonth.Qingdaoisthe__62_
_(large)beerproductionbaseinChinathistimeduringthe__43__whenIwas__44__atJoe’sbecausewaybackthentheyhadthemostand
thefestivalprovidesagreatopportunity__63__(show)thecity’suniquecharacteristics.wheat-freefoodandIhadababynewly__45__wit
hanallergy(过敏).Istoodinthefrozenfoodsectionaddingeverythingup.__64__timepassingby,QingdaoInternationalBeerFest
ivalhasbecomeanationallyThetotalwastoo__46__.Icouldn’tbuyeverything.Ididn’twantmycard__47__.Ilooked__65__(recognize)e
vent,anditcombinestogetheraspectsoftourism,cultureandsport.Asonethrougheverythingtryingto__48__whattoputba
ck.Ikepteverythingeveryoneelsewouldofthemostimportant__66__(festival)ofChina,ithasaworldwidereputationan
dattractshaveloved,butputbacktheonethingIloved.Itwasasimple__49__packageofchicken.Butmillionsofpeopletotakeparteveryyear.Morethan100b
randsfromallovertheworld__67__thatpackagewaswhatputthetotaloverbudget.Ihatedthefeelingofnotbeingableto__50
__that$3.29packageofchicken.Butthatwas(participate)intheeventoverthepast16yearssuccessfully.Everyyeardailyperformancesare__51__andImoved
onand__52__aboutit.ItwaswhatIhadtodo.givenattheBeerTown’sCenterTheatre,__68__colorfulfountains,hi-techlasershowsandThatnightourdoo
rbellrang.Itwas__53__becauseitwasextremelycoldandlate.Iwenttodramaticaudioeffectsexciteaudiences.Whether
walkingontheroads,shoppinginthelocalthedoor,openedit,andonmyfrontstepswerebagsoffood.Onthetopofthefirstbag,Isawthestores_
_69__evencatchingarideinataxi,youwillconstantlyhearpeopletalkingaboutthechicken,thesamekind__54__beforeIputthemback.Icannot__55__thefeelingof
realizingthat__56__inmyalonenessIwasn’talone.Thefestival.feelingthatI__57__.Thefeelingof__58__.Istillhavenoideawhoputallofthatfoodonmy_
_70__(obvious),after16yearsofdevelopment,thefestivalhasbecomepartoflocaldoorstep.Mykidswereso__59__aboutallthegoods.AtthatmomentIknewI
was__60__inpeople’sdailylives.thisholiday.第三节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)41.A.balanceB.secretC.diaryD.budget42.A.useB.totalC.cleanD.tear7
1.It__________________(acknowledge)aroundtheworldthatChinahasmadegreatprogress43.A.weekendsB.nightsC
.journeysD.holidaysinrecentyears.44.A.workingB.shoppingC.searchingD.trading72.The______________(objective)oftheactivityaretobuild
students’characterandpractice45.A.chargedB.filledC.troubledD.familiartheirteamworkskills.46.A.frighteningB.highC.unclea
rD.illogical73.Your_______________(academy)performanceasastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelop47.A.brokenB.declinedC.exchangedD.lost48
.A.makeupB.switchoffC.figureoutD.relatetoahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.49.A.obviousB.vividC.formalD.frozen74.Thegroundsuddenlybeg
antoshake_____________(violent)whentheearthquakestruckthe50.A.affordB.raiseC.collectD.cookcity.51.A.lifeB.loveC.crimeD.eagernes
s75.Itis__________(legal)toselldrugstoanyoneinanywayinChina.52.A.arguedB.complainedC.forgotD.heard76.__________
__hewasinjuredinthecaraccidentmadeusextremelyconcerned.53.A.rudeB.acceptableC.strangeD.unavoidable54.A.daysB.weeksC.secondsD.hours77.Thepr
oblemis____________studentsshoulddealwiththeirmistakesafterclasssothat55.A.describeB.escapeC.followD.understandtheycanavoidm
akingthemagain.56.A.almostB.ratherC.oftenD.even78.Thesoldierwas____________standbyatthegatewhenhewascalledtothegeneral’soffice.57.A.matt
eredB.failedC.valuedD.ignored79.Lauraexpressedheropiniontome.____________,itwassocrowdedthatIdidn’tcatchi
t.58.A.prideB.sorrowC.appreciationD.pressure80.Tosum____________,themainideaofthepassageistoinstructstudentstolearnEng
lish59.A.embarrassedB.puzzledC.curiousD.excited60.A.polishedB.accompaniedC.awardedD.comfortedeffectively.英语
试题第5页(共6页)大庆市东风中学高一年级下学期第四次考试第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语
言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11
处起)不计分。Today,Iwenttomygrandparents’.WhenIenteredintothedoor,mygrandmasaid,“TodayistheDragonBoatFestival.Let’spackzongzi.”Sheagreed.Mygrandmas
aidbambooleavesneededtobesoakedforhalfahour.Afterawhile,welearnedhowmakezongzi.Ipickedupthreepieceofleaves,butfoldedthemintoacone(圆锥形)asmygran
dmadid.ThenIgrabahandfulofstickyrice,andputthericeandsomereddatesintothecone.Ifeltgladlytomakezongzibymyself.Afterfinishth
epackage,wecookedthemandenjoyedthetraditionsnacktogether.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是英语社团成员,上周,社团组织你们参观人工智能产品的展示。请给英语校报写一则报道,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.展示内容;3.你的憧憬。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.题目已为你写好。ArtificialIntelligence—DisplayingtheFuture英语试题第6页(共6页)