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2023届高二上第四次月考英语试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷（客观题满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案：C1.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisaf

ternoon?A.Eatout.B.Seeadoctor.C.Goshopping.2.HowdoesHenryfeelnow?A.Proud.B.Tired.C.Grateful.3.WhatdidFreddo?A.HetravelledtoItaly.B.HeofferedKatear

ide.C.Heboughtanewcar.4.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sasalesperson.B.She’salibrarian.C.She’sabankclerk.5.

WhatdidPatrickdolastFriday?A.Hemovedtoanotherplace.B.Hesoldhisoldapartment.C.Hewentoutwithafriend.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后

有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的对应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6

和第7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Co-workers.7.WhyisSaraworried?A.Shehasproblemprepa

ringforaspeech.B.SheknowsnothingaboutBritishhistory.C.Shefailstofinishherhomeworkontime.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Whoaret

hespeakers?A.Students.B.Secretaries.C.Teachers.9.WhenwillMs.Kellyprobablygivethelecture?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.10.Whatwillthemanp

robablydonext?A.Goonatrip.B.TalktoDr.Lee.C.Startaresearchproject.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingfordirections.B.Touringth

ecitycentre.C.Talkingtoafriend.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Keepwalking.B.Getataxi.C.Waitforthebus.13.H

owdoesthemanfeelattheendoftheconversation?A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Surprised.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14.Whatis“PeopleYouMeet

”?A.Anofficeparty.B.Atrainingcourse.C.Aradioprogram.15.HowmanypeopledoesMark’sofficereceiveeveryyear?A.100,000.B.200,000.C.500,000.16.Whatdoweknowabo

utMark?A.Heisateamleader.B.HewasborninLondon.C.Hespeaksthirteenlanguages.17.WhatdoMarkandhisco-workersusu

allydotohelppeople?A.Showthemaround.B.Plantoursforthem.C.TeachthemEnglish.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18.Howlongdidthespeakerandhisfamilyliveinthedo

wntownapartment?A.8years.B.10years.C.30years.19.Whatwasthereasonforthespeaker’sunpleasantchildhood?A.Strictfamilyrules.B.Littlechancetoplay

outside.C.Toomuchschoolwork.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofoutdooractivities?A.Colorless.B.Dangerous.C.Enjoyable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满

分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoys

peakingShakespeare’splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecome

andjoinus.NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|ChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina’sfirstvisittotheUK.Thec

ompany’sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare’sRichardIIIwillbedirectedbytheNational’sA

ssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday28April,2:30pm&Sunday29April,1:30pm&6:30pm.MarjanishviliTheatreTbil

isi|GeorgianOneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatr

efestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed（指导）bythecompany’sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time:Frida

y18May,2:30pm&Saturday19May,7:30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage（BSL）BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustextofLove’sLabour’s

LostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare’scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingwor

ldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2:30pm&Wednesday23May,7:30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv

|HebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,the

companyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s,Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare’sTheMercha

ntofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.Date&Time:Monday28May,7:30pm&Tuesday29May,7:30pm21.Whichplaywillbeperformedbyth

eNationalTheatreofChina?A.RichardⅢ.B.Lover’sLabour’sLostC.AsYouLikeItD.TheMerchantofVenice22.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?A.

IthastwogroupsofactorsB.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondonC.ItperformsplaysinBSLD.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies23.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A.OnSaturda

y28April.B.OnSunday29AprilC.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29MayBIalwaysdreamedofstudyingabroad，tolearnataworld­classuni

versitywhilefurtherexploringthegroundsonwhichthesenationsachievednewmilestonesofdevelopmentwitheachpassingday.Tostudyabroadaftermygraduation,Icouldno

tstopseekingmydream.Totakethefirststep,IdidsomebrainstormingandexploredopportunitiesontheInternetandfinallydecidedtogoforChina.Therewereanumber

ofreasonsbehindit—itsadvancededucationsystemandthousandsofcenturiesofrichcultureinspiredmetostudythere.Theprimaryonewasmycuriosityhowanationhasleftm

anynationsbehindinashorttimeatitsfastpaceofdevelopment.Sojustlikethat,Iapplied,alongwithsomeofmyfriends,foramaster’sdeg

reeprogramatCommunicationUniversityofChina.Iwastheonlyonewhogotselectedinthesaidprogramandinaddition,theChineseScholarshipCounci

lsponsoredallofmyexpenses.Thisgoodnewswaswelcomedbymyfamily.ThisismyseventhmonthinBeijing.Inmyexperiencesofar,onethingthatappearedtobemissingwasthein

ternship(实习)whichItriedtofindbecauseIwanttoworkhereaftercompletionofmystudies.AftersomestrugglesIwasluckyenoughtogettheopportunity

toworkasaninternwiththeCenterforChinaandGlobalization(CCG).It’sveryexcitingtoworkontheirteamasaresearcher.NowIcanproudlysaythatmydecisiontochoo

seChinaasastudydestinationwasthebestdecisionIhaveevermade.24．Theauthorwritesthefirstparagraphmainlyto.A．encouragepe

opletopursuedreamsB．summarizethemainideaofthepassageC．explainthereasonforwritingthepassageD．addsomebackgroundinformation25．Whatisthemostimport

antreasonfortheauthorcomingtoChina?A．China’srichculture.B．Hiscuriosity.C．China’sadvancededucationsystem.D．Hisfamily’ssupport.26．Whatcanwelearnabout

theauthorfromthelastparagraph?A．HeismostproudofstudyinginChina.B．Hewantstobearesearcherinthefuture.C．Heplanstow

orkinChinaaftergraduation.D．HefoundajobuponarrivinginBeijing.27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A．Learn

ingandWorkinginChinaB．TravelExperiencesinChinaC．RealizationofDreamsinChinaD．ImportanceofHavingDreamsCCandogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesa

mehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess.Accor

dingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlypr

obablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshi

pbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfigh

tingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsi

gnalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavio

ur.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘Cat’

.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearnhowtoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatth

etwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplay

together,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowl

andinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceoftheresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalo

ng,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.28.The

underlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.earlyB.sweetlyC.quicklyD.smoothly29.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen______.A.theya

recoldtoeachotherB.theylookawayfromeachotherC.theymisunderstoodeachother’ssignalsD.theyareintroducedatanearlyage30.Whatisfoundsurprisi

ngaboutcatsanddogs?A.Theyeatandsleepeachother.B.Theyobserveeachother’sbehaviors.C.Theylearntospeakeachother’s

language.D.Theyknowsomethingfromeachother’svoices.31.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs______.A.havecommoninterestsB.areles

sdifferentthanwasthoughtC.haveacommonbodylanguageD.arelessintelligentthanwasexpectedDThereismoreofaconnectionbetweenfoodandculturethanyoumaythink.On

anindividuallevel,wegrowupeatingthefoodofourculture.Itbecomesapartofwhoweare.Manyassociatefoodfromourchildhoodwithwarmfeelingsandgo

odmemoriesandittiesustoourfamilies,holdingaspecialandpersonalvalueforus.Foodfromourfamilyoftenbecomesthecomfortfoodwes

eekasadultsintimesoffrustrationandstress.Onalargescale,traditionalfoodisanimportantpartofculture.Italsooperatesasan

expressionofcultureidentity.Immigrantsbringitwherevertheygo,anditisasymbolofpridefortheircultureandmean

sofcopingwithhomesickness.Manyimmigrantsopentheirownrestaurantsandservetraditionaldishes.However,thefooddoesnotremainexactlythesame.Somematerialsne

ededtomaketraditionaldishesmaynotbereadilyavailable,sothetasteandflavourcanbedifferentfromwhattheywould

prepareintheirhomecountries.Additionally,immigrantsdonotonlyselldishestopeoplefromthesamecountriesasthem,buttopeoplefromdifferentco

untries.Therefore,theyhavetomakesmallchangesabouttheoriginaldishestocatertoawiderrangeofcustomers.Thosechangescancreatenewflavoursthatstill

keeptheculturalsignificanceofthedishes.Weshouldembraceourheritagethroughourculture’sfoodbutalsobecomemoreinformedaboutoth

erculturesbytryingtheirfood.Itisimportanttorememberthateachdishhasaspecialplaceintheculturetowhichitbelongs,andisspecialtothosewhoprepareit.Foodisaw

indowintoculture,anditshouldbetreatedassuch.32.What’sthefunctionoffoodmentionedinthetext?A.Tohelpmotivatehomesickness.B.Toshownationali

dentity.C.Toreflectacountry’shistory.D.Toshowacommunity’ssuperiority.33.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inP

aragraph2referto?A.Thespecifictraditionalfood.B.Thenationalculture.C.Atraditionalexpressionoffood.D.Theold-fa

shionedtaste.34.Whydosomeimmigrantshavetochangetheoriginaldishesintheirrestaurants?A.Toattachculturalimp

ortancetotheirdishes.B.Toannouncethebeginningoftheirlifeonforeignsoil.C.Tomakethedishespopularamongcustomer

s.D.Topresenttheirownfoodcultureinanewway.35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsdifferentfoodcultures?A.Negative.B.Balanced.C.Unfair.D.Unchangeable.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheChapramariForestliesintheeasternareaofIndia.36Butalargegroupofelepha

ntsfoundstill-greengrassesalongtherailwaylinethatcrossesthroughtheforest.Astheelephantsgotnearandonthetracksatdusk,apas

sengertraintravelingat50mphknockedintotheherd.Sevenelephantswerekilled,and10injured.37Thedeathsoccuratho

tspotsinafewIndianstateswheretrainsintersect(交叉)withelephanthabitats.It’spuzzlingwhythishighlyintelligentanimalwouldwaitonthetracks38.Af

teracollisionthispastAprilinOdishastatethatkilledfourelephants,IndianRailwaysloweredspeedlimitstoaslowas

18mphinseveralareasinthecountry’seast.39Beginninglatelastyear,railwaysofficialsintheeasthavefixedakindofequipmentsthatloudlybroadcastthebuzzofhon

eybees,asoundtheyhopekeepselephantsawayforfearoftheinsects.InthenorthernstateofUttarakhand,theforestdepartment

isusingdrones(遥控飞机)tokeeptrackofanimalmovement.40Morepermanentsolutionsincludeconstructingoverpassesorund

erpassesassafecrossingpointsfortheelephants,elevatingtherailwaytrack,orgettingthetrackawayfromsensitiveare

as.A.becausetheyareattractedbythegreengrass.B.Still,threeelephantswerekilledintrainaccidentsinthatstatesinceFebruary.C.Muchoftheplant

sheredriesupinwinter.D.Andthemeasurestheytakeareworkingwonders.E.InIndiatrainshavekilled281elephantsfrom1987toJuly2018.F.w

henitcanfeelthetrain’smovement.G.Buttrainconductorsoftenbreakspeedregulations.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个

选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourfamilyoncegotintoadifficultsituation.Myfather’s41cametoastopafteraseriouscrisis(危机).Allthatmyfat

herwas42withwassomeexperience.Atthesametime,hehadtobe43forafamilyoffour.Myfatherwasaveryhard-workingpersonandhedidnotlose44e

venwhenhewasfacingdifficulties.45hewastheonlypersonthatearnedmoneyinourfamily,hehad46indecidingwhatt

odoatfirst.Hedidn’tknow47itwasbettertofindajobortostartanewbusiness,buthechosethe48intheend.Thiswasbecausehethoughtheha

dmany49andhadnothingtofear,ashehadnothingtolose.Hewasaperson50tofollowhisdreamsandwasnot51ofthechallengesandtroublesh

efaced.Hekeptapproaching(接洽)differentcompaniesand52thebusinesswassuccessful.Heusedtotellmewhenyoustop53itisthe

nthatyoufail.FromhimIlearntthatifyoubelieveinyourselfand54movingtowardsyourgoals,thenthereisnothingyoucannot55.Today,ourbusinessisgoingwell.Thishash

adan56effectonme.Ifeelthatbyfollowingmyfather’squalitiesIhavebecomea57person.Iseemyselfreadyto58himonthejourneytosuccess.ItisfromhimthatIhave

learntthatwhenwearefacinga59,orarenotabletorealizeourdreams,wedon’talwayshavetodoanything60;wejustneedtotry

harder.41.A.situationB.businessC.jobD.car42.A.leftB.forgottenC.offeredD.given43.A.famousB.concernedC.necessaryD.responsible44.A.interestB.fac

eC.heartD.weight45.A.ThoughB.WhileC.AsD.If46.A.chanceB.difficultyC.dangerD.surprise47.A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how48.A.firstB.

bestC.formerD.latter49.A.possibilitiesB.plansC.abilitiesD.wonders50.A.eagerB.worriedC.unableD.ready51.A.tired

B.proudC.afraidD.unfair52.A.quicklyB.entirelyC.usuallyD.finally53.A.talkingB.consideringC.tryingD.thinking54.A.putonB.comeonC.holdo

nD.keepon55.A.enjoyB.settleC.receiveD.achieve56.A.strangeB.similarC.importantD.immediate57.A.quieterB.betterC.busierD.richer58.A.followB.missC.discov

erD.protect59.A.matterB.problemC.dutyD.doubt60.A.normalB.specialC.strictD.familiar第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）第二节（共10

小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Summervacation,althoughawelcomereliefforstudents,isaworrying

timeforparentsbecausetheyareafraidtheirchildrencouldbecome61(addict)tovideogamesduringtheJuly-Augustholiday.The62(extreme)long

timethatstudentsspendonvideogamesis63dangertonotonlytheirhealthbutalsotheirqualityoflife.Inrecentyears,videogames64(become)oneofthemostpopula

rformsof65(entertain)forchildrenworldwide.Theyhavealsobecomeaseriousformofaddictionformanychildren.Infact,theWorldHealthOrganizationrecentlyc

lassifiedvideogameaddiction66amentalhealthdisorder.Addictiontovideogamescanhaveserioushealtheffectsonchildren.Theycanleadtovis

ualproblems,pooreatingand67(sleep)habits,socialisolation(孤立),andangerandaggressivebehaviorwhenaskedtostopplaying,6

8canbedangeroustoothers.Childrenmayalsohavedifficultymaking69(friend).Itistheparents’responsibility70(limit)theirchildren's

accesstovideogamesandcomputers,becauseitisthechildren'shealthandqualityoflifethatareaffected.第四部分写作(

共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,Imetastrangerwhoseemed

tobelosing.Iofferedtoguidehimtoaplacehewantedtogo,buttomysurprise,herefusedmyoffertohelping.Iaskedhimwhynot.HetoldmethathewasafraidIwouldaskhimmo

neyifIhelpedhiminthisway.ThenIfellintodeepthoughts:wasitmoneywhichcamebetweenus?Iagreedthatmoneyisbecomin

gmoreandmoreimportantinoursociety,anditshouldnotbeeverything.Weshouldtrymybesttohelpothersandtrusteachother.Ifeveryonedoit,oursocietywillbebe

tterandbetter.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友David想到你的家乡旅游。请你帮他做一个旅游计划，并给他一些建议。内容要点如下：1.推荐的旅游景点；2.建议品尝的美食；3.其他。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好。

DearDavid,...Yours,LiHua