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2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节,满分7.5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每

段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesJackhaveforbreakfast?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesXiaoMingliketodoinhisfreetime?A.B.C.3.Howlo

nghasthemanhadthisbike?A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forfiveyears.4.Whereisthepolicestation?A.Neartheschool.B.Behindthehospital.C.Acrossfromth

ebank.5.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At10:00.B.At11:00.C.At12:00.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白

前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?AOnceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.7.WhodoesT

omusuallygowith?A.Hisfather.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.8.What’sthematterwithRick?A.Hasafever.B.Hasacold.C.Hasatoothache.9.Whoisthewoman?A.Rick’steacher

.B.Rick’smom.C.Rick’sclassmate..10.Whenistheparty?A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.11

.Whatwilltheydointheparty?A.Makeacake.B.Playwordgames.C.Listentomusic.12.WhatkindoftestwillJerryhave?A.AChinesetest.B.Amathtest.C.AnEnglishtest.13.H

owmanysuggestionsdoesTinagive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.14.Wherearetheygoingnow?A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheclassroom.C.Totheteacher’soffice.15.Whatdidth

eboydojustnow?A.Watchedavideo.B.Washedhair.C.Wentshopping.16.Howwilltheygotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.17.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Doingsports.B.Protectingtheenvironment.C.Havingapicnic.18.Wherearethestudents?AAtatrainstation.B.Ina

zoo.C.Inamuseum.19.Whatshouldthestudentsdo?A.Keepquiet.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Paintpictures.20.Whatisthespeakermainlyintro

ducing?A.Historyandculture.B.Someinterestinganimals.C.Somebasicrules.第二部分知识运用（共两节,满分10分）第一节语法填空（共10个小题:每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C三

个选项中选择正确的答案填空。1.I’mgoingtovolunteerin________open-airconcert.A.anB.aC./2.Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby________attheageoffiv

e.A.herselfB.himselfC.themselves3.________lovelyBingDwendwenis!Everyonewantstohaveone..A.WhatB.WhataC.How4.ThreeChineseastronaut

s（宇航员）________toChinaSpaceStationsuccessfullyonJune5,2022.A.sentB.aresentC.weresent5.YuanLongpingisagreatscientist________w

illliveinourheartforever.A.whichB.whoC.what6.Hedidn’tgotobed________hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.becauseB.ifC.until7

.Listen!They________songsforthe100birthdayoftheCCYL（中国共青团）.A.aresingingB.sangC.willsing8.Wheneveryouarefar

awayfromhomepleaseremember,“Eastorwest,homeis________.”A.goodB.betterC.best9.________asharedfuture,weshouldl

earnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.A.CreateB.TocreateC.Creating10.ThoughTuYouyoufailedmanytimes,shenever________hereffortstof

indthedrugformalaria（疟疾）.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveaway第二节完形填空（共10个小题:每题2分,满分20分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Se

veraltimesmymotherhadtelephonedtosay,“Honey,youmustcometoseethedaffodils（水仙花）beforetheyare___11___.”Ididn’twanttogobeca

useitwasatwo-hourdriveandIhadjust___12___myjob.HowupsetIwas!ButIfinallydecidedtodrivetoseeherbecauseImissedhershi

ningsmile.Ireachedmum’shousethatSaturday.“Carol,Ihavebeenwaitingforyouthewholemorning.Hownicetoseeyouback!”“Metoo,mum.”Icalledouthappily,

kissingand___13___mydearmother.“Ipromiseyouwillregretifyoumissthischancetoseethoseflowers.”Mumsmiledandgotintomycar.Afterabout30minutes’ride,w

ecametothe“DaffodilGarden”onahillnearabluelake.Ilookedupandsawahugegolden___14___ofdaffodils.Theyweredancingandswingi

nggentlyinthesunshine.Therewereabout3acres（英亩）of___15___.“That’samazing!Butwhohasdonethis?”Iasked.Mumpointedtoasmallhouse

notfarawayonthetopofthehill.Weclimbedthereandfoundapieceof___16___onthefrontdoor.Surprisingly,therewasaheadlineonth

epaper“AnswerstoPossibleQuestions”andthreeanswersbelow.,Thefirstanswer,“50,000bulbs（球茎）.”Thesecondone,“Oneatatime,byonewoman.Twohands,twofeet,__

_17___somepatience.”Andthethirdone,“Beganin2000.”MotherandIreadthepaperlinebyline,knowinghowanunknownwoman___18___herbeautifulgardeninthepa

st20years.Isuddenlyunderstoodthatittakespatienceand___19___torealizemydream.Losingajobwasnotthatbad.Iwouldstarttobuild_____20_____

own“DaffodilGarden”thenextday.11.A.overB.tinyC.fresh12.A.foundB.lostC.changed13.A.leavingB.teachingC.g

reeting14.A.seaB.skyC.room15.A.flowersB.treesC.grass16.A.newsB.paperC.advice17.A.orB.soC.and18.A.closedB.b

oughtC.built19.A.moneyB.timeC.luck20.A.myB.herC.his第三部分阅读技能（共20个小题；每题2分,满分40分）阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,

选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。ASaleatXinhuaClothesStoreComeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!✧WehavewhiteT-shirtsforonly20yuan.✧Wehavebluejeansforon

ly30yuan.✧Wehavemanykindsofskirtsforonly35yuan.✧Whitesocksareonly6yuanforonepair,10yuanfortwopairs.Cometoourst

orenow!Address:15SouthStreetTelephone:3421-332221.Youneedtopay________tobuyaT-shirtandtwopairsofsocks.A.20yuanB.25yuanC.30yuan22.T

hispicturemaybe________.A.anadB.aletterC.apostcardB23.Whatkindofhouseworkdothestudentsdomost?A.Doingthedishes.B.Makingdinner.C.Cleaningtheroom.2

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Only5boysdothedishes.B.Thereare50studentsinClass5.C.Moreboyswashclothesthangirls.25.Thetablemainlyintroduces________.A.

thehouseworkdonebyClass5ontheweekendB.hobbiesofthestudentsinClass5C.timespentonhomeworkontheweekendCMyfatherwasgoodatplayingtheguitar.Hewasoneoftheb

estguitarplayersinourtown.Hecouldnotreadmusic,butifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Whenhewasyoung,hewasamemberofasmallcountrymusicband

.Dadlovedtotakeouthisguitarandplayforthefamily.Wethreechildren:Trisha,MonteandI,wouldoftensingalong.WeoftensangsongssuchasTennesseeWal

tz,HarborLightsandthewell-knownsongSilverBells.DuringeveryChristmas,“SilverBells,SilverBells,it’sChristmast

imeinthecity...wouldringthroughoutthehouse.AnothersongKingoftheWildFrontierwasafavoritesongforthefamily.ItwasasongintheWaltDisneyprogram:DaveyCr

ocket.Dadonlyhadtohearthesongtwicebeforehelearneditwellenoughtoplayit.Heknewweenjoyedthesongandtheprogramandwouldoftenge

touttheguitaraftertheprogramwasover.Ourhousewasfullofmusicandlaughter.Dadlovedtogivepleasuretohisfamily.Weenjoyedsingingandhearinghimplay.Heli

kedthat.Hewasalwaysthere,sacrificing（付出）histimeandeffortstoseethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.Nobodypla

yedtheguitarlikemyfather.Hecouldtouchyoursoulwithhismusic.Heworebigsmilesonhiskindfacewhenwechildrensanga

long.Youcouldseehisprideinhisabilitytoplaytheguitarsowellforhisfamily.26.Whatwasthewriter’sfathergoodat?A.Readings

tories.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Cookingdeliciousfood.27.Howmanysongsdoesthewritermention?A.Three.B.Four.

C.Five.28.InParagraph2,DaveyCrockettis________.A.atoyshopB.astorybookC.aWaltDisneyprogram29.Howdidthefatherfee

lwhenthechildrensangalong?A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Sad.30Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.atalentedlovingfatherB.threehappychi

ldrenC.somefamoussongsforkidsDJapanrecentlyshowedtheworld’sfirstDual-ModeVehicle(DMV),amini-bus-liketrainwhichrunsbothonroads,like

abus,andonrails,likeatrain.Itlooksjustlikeabusbutitdefinitelymakesanimpressionintermsofpracticaluse.Itrunswith

normalrubbertires(轮胎)ontheroad.Butwhenitneedstobecomethetrainmode,thefronttireswillbeliftedup,andthebackwheelsstaydowntopushthevehicle.Thechangef

rombustotraintakesonlyabout15seconds.“TheDMVcanworkasabusandrunontotherailwayaswell,”ShigekiMiura,CEOofAsaCoastRailway,toldReut

ers.“Weexpectittohelpmanyoldpeopleinthecountryside.Wealsohopeitcanattracttouristswithitsmanybeautifulcolors.”Itcancarryupto21pass

engersandrunataspeedof60km/hintrainmode,andupto100km/hasabus.ShigekiMiuraalsotoldthenewsreporterconfidentlythatthespecialvehiclecouldhelpsm

alltownslike.Kaiyowithanagingandshrinking(减少的)population.Intheseplaces,itismoreandmoredifficultforconventional(传统的)transportationcom

paniestomakemoney.Inthenearfuture,manymoreDMVswillconnectseveraltowns,coveringpartofthecoastofShikokuislandandofferingpassengersprettyseasidevie

ws.31.Accordingtothepassage,DMVis________.A.astrangebusB.anewcarC.amini-bus-liketrain32.WhatisthespeedofDMVasatrain?A.30km/h.B.60km/h.C.100km

/h.33.WhatdoesShigekiMiurathinkofDMV?A.Itisusefulandhelpful.B.Itisbigandpopular.C.Itissafeandcheap.34.Inthenearfuture,m

anymoreDMVswill________.A.producesomerubbishB.helpoldpeopleinthecityC.connectseveraltowns35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Trave

linShikokuIslandB.ABeautifulSmallJapaneseTownC.TheWorld’sFirstDual-ModeVehicleETomatoesarethemostpopula

rcropamongAmericanhomegardeners.Thesmellofhomegrowntomatoeswillmakeyouthinkoflovelysummers.Anadvantageofgrowingyouro

wntomatoesisvariety（品种丰富）.Ifyouvisitagardencenter,youwillfindseeds（种子）andsmallstarterplantsforyellowtomatoes,purpletomatoes,hugeto

matoes,andevenverysmalltomatoes.Therearekindsyousimplycan’tfindatalocalfoodstore.GardenwriterJessicaDamianolovestomatoes.Infact,sh

ecreatedandhostedTheGreatLongIslandTomatocompetitionwhileworkingforalocalnewspaperinNewYork.Thecelebrationso

fpeoplewholovetomatoesor“tomatophiles”continuedfor13years.Onetomatothatwasenteredintothecompetitionwe

ighedmorethan2.3kilos.Damianoalsogottomeetandspeakwiththecompetitivetomatogrowerswhoraisedthewinningfruits.Itdidnottakelongforhertonoticesome

commonpracticesamongthem.First,startseedsearlyindoorsandthenplantthemintolargercontainersbeforemovingthemoutdoors.Plantthemdeeplyintoth

esoil,about30cmabovetheground.Thiswillproducestrongplants.Then,givethetomatoesplentyofwater,softsoil,heatandlight.Itisbesttogrowtomatoesinaplacetha

treceivesatleastsixhoursofsunlighteachday.Remembertoremoveweeds（杂草）becausethiscanprotecttomatoesfromdiseasesandpests,givingtheplant

senoughnutrientstoproducefruit.Lastbutnotleast,tomatoesgrowbestinsoilwithapHlevelbetween6.0and6.8.IfthepHreading

islowerthan6.0,youcanaddabout2cupsoflimeintothesoilforeachplant.Makesuretomixitdeepintothesoil.Ifyouw

anttogrowreallybigtomatoes,trythosetipsfromexpertgrowersandyoumayhaveabigharvest!36.Whatisanadvantageofhomegrowntomato

es?A.Look.B.Cost.C.Variety.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJessicaDamiano?A.Shecreatedandhostedatomatocompetition.B.Shegrewahugetomatoweighin

g2.3kilos.C.Shelikedeatingtomatoesverymuch.38.Theunderlinedword“containers”inParagraph4means“________”inChinese.A.集装

箱B.容器C.货柜39.Tomatoescangrowbetterif________.A.theyareplantedindoorsB.theyreceiveenoughsunlightC.theygrowwithweeds40.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogrowtomatoesathome.B.Whypeopleliketomatoes.C.Whentoholdtomatocompetitions.第

四部分写作技能（共三节,满分10分）第一节双向翻译（共5个小题:每题2分,满分10分）根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。TheDragonBoatFestival（端午节）isknownasDoubleFifthFe

stival,becauseitfallsonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.1.它有两千多年的历史。IthasdeeplyinfluencedChinesepeople’slifeandnowtheinf

luencehasexpandedtomanyotherdifferentcountries,liketheUKandtheUSA.Therearemanytraditionalcustomslikemakingandeatingzongzi.Zongziarelittlepy

ramid-shapedsnackswrappedinbambooleaves.Theyareatraditionalfoodmadefromdeliciousricefilledwithmeat,eggsornuts.2.Wheneatingzongzipeoplewillt

hinkofagreatperson—QuYuan.AsthegovernmentofficialofthekingdomofChuintheWarringStatesperiod(475BC—221BC),hejumpedintotheMiluoRiverwhenhisowncountryw

asoccupiedbytheStateofQin.3.古时候的人们会往江中抛洒米饭。Bydoingso,ancientpeoplebelievedthefishwouldeatthericeinsteadofQu’sbody.Thisistra

ditionallytheoriginofzongziasthefoodduringthefestival.Besideseatingzongzi,Chinesefamilies,especiallythoselivinginthesouthandnearwater,usuallygot

owatchdragonboatraces.4.Dragonboatracingisanactivitythatneedsteamwork.Italsohasastrongconnectionwithlocalwaterculture.Thosecustomsarerootedinthecu

ltureoftheChinesepeople.Theyhavebeenlistedastheintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofChina.5.AsaChinese,itisourduty

toprotecttheintangibleculturalheritage.41.__________________________________42.___________________________________43.__________________________

________44.__________________________________45.__________________________________第二节回答问题（共5个小题；每题3分,满分15分）阅读下面

的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Lucy,anine-year-oldlittlegirl,grewupinasmallvillagenearaforest.Shelikedfeedingbirdsbreadan

dknewalotaboutthem.Onesummermorning,shewaslisteningtobirds’joyfulsingingwhensheheardasharpwhistle（哨声）notfaraway.Itwasn’tafriend

lybird’swhistlebutawhistleofaperson.“Hello,littlegirl,”ayoungmangreetedcheerfully.Lucylookedupintoafaceofatal

lyoungmancarryingagun.Thentheyoungmanexplainedthathewasascientist,whocollectedbirds.“Doyouputtheminacage?”Lucyasked.“No”heansweredslowl

y,“Ishootthemandkeepthemwithspecialchemicals（药剂）.Ihaveover100differentkindsofbirdsfromallovertheUnitedStatesathome.”Lucyfeltsurp

risedtohearthat.“Ihavebeenlookingforaheron（苍鹭）notfarfromhere.It’satall,white,strangebirdwithlongthinlegs.Itoftenlivesatthetopofatalltree

.Haveyouseenit?Iwillgive＄10tothepersonwhoshowsmewherethewhitebirdis.”saidtheman.Lucy’sheartbegantobeatfast.Sheknewthatstrangewhitebird!Shehadseen

itontheothersideoftheforest.Sherememberedhowthewhitebirdcameflyingthroughthegoldenaireverymorning.ButLucydecide

dnottospeakaword.Shewouldnottellthebird’ssecretandgiveitslifeaway.Theyweregoodfriends.SoLucyshookherheadandtheyoungmanhadtogoawaydisappointedly.46.W

heredidLucygrowup?__________________________________47.Howdidtheyoungmankeepthebirds?__________________________________48.Whatdoestheheronlo

oklike?,__________________________________49.WhydidLucy’sheartbegintobeatfast?__________________________________50.WhatwasLucy’sdecisionatlas

t?__________________________________第三节情景作文（共1个小题,满分25分）51.某英文网站征稿。请你以“SportsandHealth”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点如下：1.一项你喜爱的运动；

2.该运动带给你的益处；3.你的暑假运动计划。注意：1.写作时不要抄题；2.词数90左右；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。___________________________________________________________

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