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2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节,满分7.5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesJackhaveforbreakfast?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesXiaoMingliketodoinhisfreetime?A.B.C.3.Howlonghasthem

anhadthisbike?A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forfiveyears.4.Whereisthepolicestation?A.Neartheschool.B.Behin

dthehospital.C.Acrossfromthebank.5.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At10:00.B.At11:00.C.At12:00.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话

或独白后有2～3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?AOnce

amonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.7.WhodoesTomusuallygowith?A.Hisfather.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.8.What’sth

ematterwithRick?A.Hasafever.B.Hasacold.C.Hasatoothache.9.Whoisthewoman?A.Rick’steacher.B.Rick’smom.C.Rick’sclassmate..10.Whenistheparty?A

.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.11.Whatwilltheydointheparty?A.Makeacake.B.Playwordgam

es.C.Listentomusic.12.WhatkindoftestwillJerryhave?A.AChinesetest.B.Amathtest.C.AnEnglishtest.13.HowmanysuggestionsdoesTinagive?A.One

.B.Two.C.Three.14.Wherearetheygoingnow?A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheclassroom.C.Totheteacher’soffice.15.Whatdidtheboydojustnow?A.Watchedavid

eo.B.Washedhair.C.Wentshopping.16.Howwilltheygotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.17.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Doingsports.

B.Protectingtheenvironment.C.Havingapicnic.18.Wherearethestudents?AAtatrainstation.B.Inazoo.C.Inamuseum.19.Whatsho

uldthestudentsdo?A.Keepquiet.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Paintpictures.20.Whatisthespeakermainlyintroducing?A.Historya

ndculture.B.Someinterestinganimals.C.Somebasicrules.第二部分知识运用（共两节,满分10分）第一节语法填空（共10个小题:每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

1.I’mgoingtovolunteerin________open-airconcert.A.anB.aC./2.Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby________attheageoffive.A.herselfB.himselfC.the

mselves3.________lovelyBingDwendwenis!Everyonewantstohaveone..A.WhatB.WhataC.How4.ThreeChineseastronauts（宇航员）________to

ChinaSpaceStationsuccessfullyonJune5,2022.A.sentB.aresentC.weresent5.YuanLongpingisagreatscientist________willliveinourheartforever.

A.whichB.whoC.what6.Hedidn’tgotobed________hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.becauseB.ifC.until7.Listen!They________songsf

orthe100birthdayoftheCCYL（中国共青团）.A.aresingingB.sangC.willsing8.Wheneveryouarefarawayfromhomepleaseremember,“Eastorwest,homeis________.”A.goodB.b

etterC.best9.________asharedfuture,weshouldlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.A.CreateB.TocreateC.Creating10

.ThoughTuYouyoufailedmanytimes,shenever________hereffortstofindthedrugformalaria（疟疾）.A.gaveoutB.gave

upC.gaveaway第二节完形填空（共10个小题:每题2分,满分20分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severaltimesmy

motherhadtelephonedtosay,“Honey,youmustcometoseethedaffodils（水仙花）beforetheyare___11___.”Ididn’twanttogobecause

itwasatwo-hourdriveandIhadjust___12___myjob.HowupsetIwas!ButIfinallydecidedtodrivetoseeherbecauseImissedhershiningsmile.Ireached

mum’shousethatSaturday.“Carol,Ihavebeenwaitingforyouthewholemorning.Hownicetoseeyouback!”“Metoo,mum.”Icalledouthappily,kissin

gand___13___mydearmother.“Ipromiseyouwillregretifyoumissthischancetoseethoseflowers.”Mumsmiledandgotintomycar.Afte

rabout30minutes’ride,wecametothe“DaffodilGarden”onahillnearabluelake.Ilookedupandsawahugegolden___14___ofdaffodils.Theyweredanc

ingandswinginggentlyinthesunshine.Therewereabout3acres（英亩）of___15___.“That’samazing!Butwhohasdonethis?”Iasked.Mum

pointedtoasmallhousenotfarawayonthetopofthehill.Weclimbedthereandfoundapieceof___16___onthefrontdoor.Surprisingly,therew

asaheadlineonthepaper“AnswerstoPossibleQuestions”andthreeanswersbelow.,Thefirstanswer,“50,000bulbs（球茎）.”Thesecondone,“

Oneatatime,byonewoman.Twohands,twofeet,___17___somepatience.”Andthethirdone,“Beganin2000.”MotherandIreadthepaperlinebyline,kn

owinghowanunknownwoman___18___herbeautifulgardeninthepast20years.Isuddenlyunderstoodthatittakespatienceand___19___torealizemydream.Losingajobwasnott

hatbad.Iwouldstarttobuild_____20_____own“DaffodilGarden”thenextday.11.A.overB.tinyC.fresh12.A.foundB.lostC.changed13.A.leavingB.teachingC.g

reeting14.A.seaB.skyC.room15.A.flowersB.treesC.grass16.A.newsB.paperC.advice17.A.orB.soC.and18.A.closedB.boughtC.built19.A.moneyB

.timeC.luck20.A.myB.herC.his第三部分阅读技能（共20个小题；每题2分,满分40分）阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。ASaleatXinhua

ClothesStoreComeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!✧WehavewhiteT-shirtsforonly20yuan.✧Wehavebluejeansforonly30yuan.✧Wehavemanykindsofskirtsfor

only35yuan.✧Whitesocksareonly6yuanforonepair,10yuanfortwopairs.Cometoourstorenow!Address:15SouthStreetTelephone:3421

-332221.Youneedtopay________tobuyaT-shirtandtwopairsofsocks.A.20yuanB.25yuanC.30yuan22.Thispicturemaybe________.A.anadB.aletterC.apostcardB23.What

kindofhouseworkdothestudentsdomost?A.Doingthedishes.B.Makingdinner.C.Cleaningtheroom.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Only5boysdothedishes.

B.Thereare50studentsinClass5.C.Moreboyswashclothesthangirls.25.Thetablemainlyintroduces________.A.thehou

seworkdonebyClass5ontheweekendB.hobbiesofthestudentsinClass5C.timespentonhomeworkontheweekendCMyfatherwasgoodatplayingthe

guitar.Hewasoneofthebestguitarplayersinourtown.Hecouldnotreadmusic,butifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Whe

nhewasyoung,hewasamemberofasmallcountrymusicband.Dadlovedtotakeouthisguitarandplayforthefamily.Wethree

children:Trisha,MonteandI,wouldoftensingalong.WeoftensangsongssuchasTennesseeWaltz,HarborLightsandthewell-knownsongSilverBells.DuringeveryChrist

mas,“SilverBells,SilverBells,it’sChristmastimeinthecity...wouldringthroughoutthehouse.AnothersongKingoftheWildFrontierwasafavoritesongf

orthefamily.ItwasasongintheWaltDisneyprogram:DaveyCrocket.Dadonlyhadtohearthesongtwicebeforehelearneditwellenoughtoplayit.Heknewweenjoyedt

hesongandtheprogramandwouldoftengetouttheguitaraftertheprogramwasover.Ourhousewasfullofmusicandlaughter.Dadlovedtogivepleasuretohisfamily.Weenj

oyedsingingandhearinghimplay.Helikedthat.Hewasalwaysthere,sacrificing（付出）histimeandeffortstoseethath

isfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.Nobodyplayedtheguitarlikemyfather.Hecouldtouchyoursoulwithhismusic.Heworebigsmilesonhiskindfacewhenwechil

drensangalong.Youcouldseehisprideinhisabilitytoplaytheguitarsowellforhisfamily.26.Whatwasthewriter’sfathergoodat?A.Readingstories.B.Playingtheg

uitar.C.Cookingdeliciousfood.27.Howmanysongsdoesthewritermention?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.28.InParagraph2,DaveyCrock

ettis________.A.atoyshopB.astorybookC.aWaltDisneyprogram29.Howdidthefatherfeelwhenthechildrensangalong?A.Happ

y.B.Surprised.C.Sad.30Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.atalentedlovingfatherB.threehappychildrenC.somefamou

ssongsforkidsDJapanrecentlyshowedtheworld’sfirstDual-ModeVehicle(DMV),amini-bus-liketrainwhichrunsbothonroads,likeabus,andonrails,like

atrain.Itlooksjustlikeabusbutitdefinitelymakesanimpressionintermsofpracticaluse.Itrunswithnormalrubbertires(轮胎)ontheroad.Butwhenit

needstobecomethetrainmode,thefronttireswillbeliftedup,andthebackwheelsstaydowntopushthevehicle.Thechangefrombustotraintakesonly

about15seconds.“TheDMVcanworkasabusandrunontotherailwayaswell,”ShigekiMiura,CEOofAsaCoastRailway,toldReuters.“Weexpectittohelpmanyoldpeople

inthecountryside.Wealsohopeitcanattracttouristswithitsmanybeautifulcolors.”Itcancarryupto21passengersandrunataspeedof60km/hintrainmode,andup

to100km/hasabus.ShigekiMiuraalsotoldthenewsreporterconfidentlythatthespecialvehiclecouldhelpsmalltownslike.Kaiyowithanagingandshrinking(减少的

)population.Intheseplaces,itismoreandmoredifficultforconventional(传统的)transportationcompaniestomakemoney.Inth

enearfuture,manymoreDMVswillconnectseveraltowns,coveringpartofthecoastofShikokuislandandofferingpassengersprett

yseasideviews.31.Accordingtothepassage,DMVis________.A.astrangebusB.anewcarC.amini-bus-liketrain32.WhatisthespeedofDMVasatrain?A.30km/h.B.60k

m/h.C.100km/h.33.WhatdoesShigekiMiurathinkofDMV?A.Itisusefulandhelpful.B.Itisbigandpopular.C.Itissafeandcheap.34.Inthenearfuture,manymoreDM

Vswill________.A.producesomerubbishB.helpoldpeopleinthecityC.connectseveraltowns35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepa

ssage?A.TravelinShikokuIslandB.ABeautifulSmallJapaneseTownC.TheWorld’sFirstDual-ModeVehicleETomatoesarethemostpopularcrop

amongAmericanhomegardeners.Thesmellofhomegrowntomatoeswillmakeyouthinkoflovelysummers.Anadvantageofgrowingyourowntomato

esisvariety（品种丰富）.Ifyouvisitagardencenter,youwillfindseeds（种子）andsmallstarterplantsforyellowtomatoes,purpletomatoes

,hugetomatoes,andevenverysmalltomatoes.Therearekindsyousimplycan’tfindatalocalfoodstore.GardenwriterJessicaDamianolovestomatoes.Infac

t,shecreatedandhostedTheGreatLongIslandTomatocompetitionwhileworkingforalocalnewspaperinNewYork.Thecelebrationsofpeoplewholovetomatoe

sor“tomatophiles”continuedfor13years.Onetomatothatwasenteredintothecompetitionweighedmorethan2.3kilos.Damianoalsogottomeetandspeakwiththecomp

etitivetomatogrowerswhoraisedthewinningfruits.Itdidnottakelongforhertonoticesomecommonpracticesamongthem.First,startseedsearlyin

doorsandthenplantthemintolargercontainersbeforemovingthemoutdoors.Plantthemdeeplyintothesoil,about30cmabovetheground.Thiswillproducestrong

plants.Then,givethetomatoesplentyofwater,softsoil,heatandlight.Itisbesttogrowtomatoesinaplacethatreceivesatleas

tsixhoursofsunlighteachday.Remembertoremoveweeds（杂草）becausethiscanprotecttomatoesfromdiseasesandpests,givingtheplantsenoughn

utrientstoproducefruit.Lastbutnotleast,tomatoesgrowbestinsoilwithapHlevelbetween6.0and6.8.IfthepHreadingislowerthan6.0

,youcanaddabout2cupsoflimeintothesoilforeachplant.Makesuretomixitdeepintothesoil.Ifyouwanttogrowreallybigtomatoes,trythosetipsfromexpertgrowersandy

oumayhaveabigharvest!36.Whatisanadvantageofhomegrowntomatoes?A.Look.B.Cost.C.Variety.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJessicaDamiano?A.Shecr

eatedandhostedatomatocompetition.B.Shegrewahugetomatoweighing2.3kilos.C.Shelikedeatingtomatoesverymuch.38.Theunderlinedword“containers”inPara

graph4means“________”inChinese.A.集装箱B.容器C.货柜39.Tomatoescangrowbetterif________.A.theyareplantedindoorsB.theyreceiveenoughsunlightC.theyg

rowwithweeds40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogrowtomatoesathome.B.Whypeopleliketomatoes.C.Whentohold

tomatocompetitions.第四部分写作技能（共三节,满分10分）第一节双向翻译（共5个小题:每题2分,满分10分）根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。TheDragonBoatFestiv

al（端午节）isknownasDoubleFifthFestival,becauseitfallsonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.1.它有两千多年的历史。Ithasdeeplyinfluenced

Chinesepeople’slifeandnowtheinfluencehasexpandedtomanyotherdifferentcountries,liketheUKandtheUSA.Therearemanytradit

ionalcustomslikemakingandeatingzongzi.Zongziarelittlepyramid-shapedsnackswrappedinbambooleaves.Theyareatraditionalfoodm

adefromdeliciousricefilledwithmeat,eggsornuts.2.Wheneatingzongzipeoplewillthinkofagreatperson—QuYuan.Asthegovernmen

tofficialofthekingdomofChuintheWarringStatesperiod(475BC—221BC),hejumpedintotheMiluoRiverwhenhisowncountrywasoccupiedbytheSta

teofQin.3.古时候的人们会往江中抛洒米饭。Bydoingso,ancientpeoplebelievedthefishwouldeatthericeinsteadofQu’sbody.Thisistraditionallytheoriginofzongz

iasthefoodduringthefestival.Besideseatingzongzi,Chinesefamilies,especiallythoselivinginthesouthandnearwater,usuallygotowatchdragonboatraces.4.Dragonb

oatracingisanactivitythatneedsteamwork.Italsohasastrongconnectionwithlocalwaterculture.Thosecustomsarerootedinthecu

ltureoftheChinesepeople.Theyhavebeenlistedastheintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofChina.5.AsaChinese,itisourdutytoprotect

theintangibleculturalheritage.41.__________________________________42.___________________________________43.______________________

____________44.__________________________________45.__________________________________第二节回答问题（共5个小题；每题

3分,满分15分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Lucy,anine-year-oldlittlegirl,grewupinasmallvillagenearaforest.Shelikedfeedingbirdsbreadandknewalotaboutthem.Onesu

mmermorning,shewaslisteningtobirds’joyfulsingingwhensheheardasharpwhistle（哨声）notfaraway.Itwasn’tafriendlybird’swhistlebutawhistleofaperson

.“Hello,littlegirl,”ayoungmangreetedcheerfully.Lucylookedupintoafaceofatallyoungmancarryingagun.Thentheyoungmanexplainedth

athewasascientist,whocollectedbirds.“Doyouputtheminacage?”Lucyasked.“No”heansweredslowly,“Ishootthemandkeepthemwithspecialchemicals（药剂）.Ihaveover

100differentkindsofbirdsfromallovertheUnitedStatesathome.”Lucyfeltsurprisedtohearthat.“Ihavebeenlookingforaheron（苍鹭）notfarfrom

here.It’satall,white,strangebirdwithlongthinlegs.Itoftenlivesatthetopofatalltree.Haveyouseenit?Iwillg

ive＄10tothepersonwhoshowsmewherethewhitebirdis.”saidtheman.Lucy’sheartbegantobeatfast.Sheknewthatstrangewhitebird

!Shehadseenitontheothersideoftheforest.Sherememberedhowthewhitebirdcameflyingthroughthegoldenaireverymorning.ButLucydecidednottospeakaword.Shewould

nottellthebird’ssecretandgiveitslifeaway.Theyweregoodfriends.SoLucyshookherheadandtheyoungmanhadtogoawaydisappointedly.46.WheredidLucygrowup?________

__________________________47.Howdidtheyoungmankeepthebirds?__________________________________48.Whatdoestheheronlooklike?,__________

________________________49.WhydidLucy’sheartbegintobeatfast?__________________________________50.WhatwasLucy’sdecisionatlast?______

____________________________第三节情景作文（共1个小题,满分25分）51.某英文网站征稿。请你以“SportsandHealth”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点如下：1.一项你

喜爱的运动；2.该运动带给你的益处；3.你的暑假运动计划。注意：1.写作时不要抄题；2.词数90左右；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。_____________________

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