【文档说明】《湖南中考真题英语》2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语真题（原卷版）.pdf，共(12)页，293.054 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-3577ef49bfb5771a233d39edd6168578.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节,满分7.5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍

。1.WhatdoesJackhaveforbreakfast?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesXiaoMingliketodoinhisfreetime?A.B.C.3.Howlonghasthemanhadthisbike?A.Forth

reeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forfiveyears.4.Whereisthepolicestation?A.Neartheschool.B.Behindthehospital.C.Acrossfromthebank.5.Wh

enwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At10:00.B.At11:00.C.At12:00.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各

个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.7.WhodoesTomu

suallygowith?A.Hisfather.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.8.What’sthematterwithRick?A.Hasafever.B.Hasacold.C.Hasatoothache.9

.Whoisthewoman?A.Rick’steacher.B.Rick’smom.C.Rick’sclassmate.10.Whenistheparty?A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSundayafterno

on.C.OnSundayevening.11.Whatwilltheydointheparty?A.Makeacake.B.Playwordgames.C.Listentomusic.12.Whatkindofte

stwillJerryhave?A.AChinesetest.B.Amathtest.C.AnEnglishtest.13.HowmanysuggestionsdoesTinagive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.14.Where

aretheygoingnow?A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheclassroom.C.Totheteacher’soffice.15.Whatdidtheboydojustnow?A.Watchedavideo.B.Washedhair.C.Went

shopping.16.Howwilltheygotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.17.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Doingsports.B.Protectingtheenvironment.

C.Havingapicnic.18.Wherearethestudents?A.Atatrainstation.B.Inazoo.C.Inamuseum.19.Whatshouldthestudentsdo?A.Keepquiet.B.Cleanthefloor.C.P

aintpictures.20.Whatisthespeakermainlyintroducing?A.Historyandculture.B.Someinterestinganimals.C.Somebasicrules.第二部分知识运用（共两节,满分

10分）第一节语法填空（共10个小题:每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。1.I’mgoingtovolunteerin________open-airconcert.A.anB.aC./2.

Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby________attheageoffive.A.herselfB.himselfC.themselves3.________lovelyBingDwendwenis!Everyonewantstoha

veone.A.WhatB.WhataC.How4.ThreeChineseastronauts（宇航员）________toChinaSpaceStationsuccessfullyonJune5,202

2.A.sentB.aresentC.weresent5.YuanLongpingisagreatscientist________willliveinourheartforever.A.whichB.

whoC.what6.Hedidn’tgotobed________hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.becauseB.ifC.until7.Listen!They________songsfor

the100birthdayoftheCCYL（中国共青团）.A.aresingingB.sangC.willsing8.Wheneveryouarefarawayfromhome,pleaseremember,“Eastorwest,homeis________.

”A.goodB.betterC.best9.________asharedfuture,weshouldlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.A.CreateB.Tocre

ateC.Creating10.ThoughTuYouyoufailedmanytimes,shenever________hereffortstofindthedrugformalaria（疟疾）.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveaway第二节完形填空（共

10个小题:每题2分,满分20分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severaltimesmymotherhadtelephonedtosay,“Honey,youmustcometoseethedaffodils（水仙

花）beforetheyare___11___.”Ididn’twanttogobecauseitwasatwo-hourdriveandIhadjust___12___myjob.HowupsetIwas!ButIfinallydec

idedtodrivetoseeherbecauseImissedhershiningsmile.Ireachedmum’shousethatSaturday.“Carol,Ihavebeenwaitin

gforyouthewholemorning.Hownicetoseeyouback!”“Metoo,mum.”Icalledouthappily,kissingand___13___mydearmother.

“Ipromiseyouwillregretifyoumissthischancetoseethoseflowers.”Mumsmiledandgotintomycar.Afterabout30min

utes’ride,wecametothe“DaffodilGarden”onahillnearabluelake.Ilookedupandsawahugegolden___14___ofdaffodils.T

heyweredancingandswinginggentlyinthesunshine.Therewereabout3acres（英亩）of___15___.“That’samazing!Butwhohasdonethis?”Iasked.Mumpointedto

asmallhousenotfarawayonthetopofthehill.Weclimbedthereandfoundapieceof___16___onthefrontdoor.Surprisingly,therewasaheadlineonthep

aper“AnswerstoPossibleQuestions”andthreeanswersbelow.Thefirstanswer,“50,000bulbs（球茎）.”Thesecondone,“Oneatati

me,byonewoman.Twohands,twofeet,___17___somepatience.”Andthethirdone,“Beganin2000.”MotherandIreadthepaperlinebyline,kn

owinghowanunknownwoman___18___herbeautifulgardeninthepast20years.Isuddenlyunderstoodthatittakespatienceand_

__19___torealizemydream.Losingajobwasnotthatbad.Iwouldstarttobuild_____20_____own“DaffodilGarden”thenextday.11

.A.overB.tinyC.fresh12.A.foundB.lostC.changed13.A.leavingB.teachingC.greeting14.A.seaB.skyC.room15.A.flo

wersB.treesC.grass16.A.newsB.paperC.advice17.A.orB.soC.and18.A.closedB.boughtC.built19.A.moneyB.timeC.luck20.A.myB.herC.his第三部分阅读技能（共20个小

题；每题2分,满分40分）阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。ASaleatXinhuaClothesStoreComeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!✧W

ehavewhiteT-shirtsforonly20yuan.✧Wehavebluejeansforonly30yuan.✧Wehavemanykindsofskirtsforonly35yuan.✧Whitesocksareonly6yuanforonepair,

10yuanfortwopairs.Cometoourstorenow!Address:15SouthStreetTelephone:3421-332221.Youneedtopay________t

obuyaT-shirtandtwopairsofsocks.A.20yuanB.25yuanC.30yuan22.Thispicturemaybe________.A.anadB.aletterC.apostcardB23.Whatkindofhouseworkdothestude

ntsdomost?A.Doingthedishes.B.Makingdinner.C.Cleaningtheroom.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Only5boysdothedishes.B.Th

ereare50studentsinClass5.C.Moreboyswashclothesthangirls.25.Thetablemainlyintroduces________.A.thehouseworkdo

nebyClass5ontheweekendB.hobbiesofthestudentsinClass5C.timespentonhomeworkontheweekendCMyfatherwasgoodatplayingtheguitar.Hewasoneofth

ebestguitarplayersinourtown.Hecouldnotreadmusic,butifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Whenhewasyoung,hewasamemberofasmallcountrymusicband.Dadloved

totakeouthisguitarandplayforthefamily.Wethreechildren:Trisha,MonteandI,wouldoftensingalong.WeoftensangsongssuchasTenness

eeWaltz,HarborLightsandthewell-knownsongSilverBells.DuringeveryChristmas,“SilverBells,SilverBells,it’sChri

stmastimeinthecity...wouldringthroughoutthehouse.AnothersongKingoftheWildFrontierwasafavoritesongforthefam

ily.ItwasasongintheWaltDisneyprogram:DaveyCrocket.Dadonlyhadtohearthesongtwicebeforehelearneditwellenoughtopla

yit.Heknewweenjoyedthesongandtheprogramandwouldoftengetouttheguitaraftertheprogramwasover.Ourhousewasfullofmusicandlaughter

.Dadlovedtogivepleasuretohisfamily.Weenjoyedsingingandhearinghimplay.Helikedthat.Hewasalwaysthere,sacrificing（付出）histimeandeffortst

oseethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.Nobodyplayedtheguitarlikemyfather.Hecouldtouchyoursoulwithhismusic.Heworebigsmileson

hiskindfacewhenwechildrensangalong.Youcouldseehisprideinhisabilitytoplaytheguitarsowellforhisfamily.26.Whatwasthewriter’sfathergoodat?A.Readingstori

es.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Cookingdeliciousfood.27.Howmanysongsdoesthewritermention?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.28.InParagraph2,DaveyCrockettis________.

A.atoyshopB.astorybookC.aWaltDisneyprogram29.Howdidthefatherfeelwhenthechildrensangalong?A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Sad.30.Thepassagemainlytellsus

about________.A.atalentedlovingfatherB.threehappychildrenC.somefamoussongsforkidsDJapanrecentlyshowedthew

orld’sfirstDual-ModeVehicle(DMV),amini-bus-liketrainwhichrunsbothonroads,likeabus,andonrails,likeatrain.Itlooksjustlikeabusbutitde

finitelymakesanimpressionintermsofpracticaluse.Itrunswithnormalrubbertires(轮胎)ontheroad.Butwhenitneedstobecomethetrainmode,thefrontt

ireswillbeliftedup,andthebackwheelsstaydowntopushthevehicle.Thechangefrombustotraintakesonlyabout15seconds.“TheDMVcanworkasabusandrunontotherailw

ayaswell,”ShigekiMiura,CEOofAsaCoastRailway,toldReuters.“Weexpectittohelpmanyoldpeopleinthecountrysid

e.Wealsohopeitcanattracttouristswithitsmanybeautifulcolors.”Itcancarryupto21passengersandrunataspeedof60km/hintrainmode,andupt

o100km/hasabus.ShigekiMiuraalsotoldthenewsreporterconfidentlythatthespecialvehiclecouldhelpsmalltownslikeKaiyowithanagi

ngandshrinking(减少的)population.Intheseplaces,itismoreandmoredifficultforconventional(传统的)transportationcompaniestomakemoney.Inthenearf

uture,manymoreDMVswillconnectseveraltowns,coveringpartofthecoastofShikokuislandandofferingpassengersprettyseasideviews.31.Accordingt

othepassage,DMVis________.A.astrangebusB.anewcarC.amini-bus-liketrain32.WhatisthespeedofDMVasatrain?A.30km/h.B.60km/h.C.100km/h.33.WhatdoesShige

kiMiurathinkofDMV?A.Itisusefulandhelpful.B.Itisbigandpopular.C.Itissafeandcheap.34.Inthenearfuture,manymoreDMVswill__

______.A.producesomerubbishB.helpoldpeopleinthecityC.connectseveraltowns35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TravelinShikokuIslan

dB.ABeautifulSmallJapaneseTownC.TheWorld’sFirstDual-ModeVehicleETomatoesarethemostpopularcropamongAmericanhomegardeners

.Thesmellofhomegrowntomatoeswillmakeyouthinkoflovelysummers.Anadvantageofgrowingyourowntomatoesisvariety（品种丰富

）.Ifyouvisitagardencenter,youwillfindseeds（种子）andsmallstarterplantsforyellowtomatoes,purpletomatoes,hugetoma

toes,andevenverysmalltomatoes.Therearekindsyousimplycan’tfindatalocalfoodstore.GardenwriterJessicaDamianolovestomatoes.Infact,shecreatedandhostedTheG

reatLongIslandTomatocompetitionwhileworkingforalocalnewspaperinNewYork.Thecelebrationsofpeoplewholovetomatoesor“t

omatophiles”continuedfor13years.Onetomatothatwasenteredintothecompetitionweighedmorethan2.3kilos.Damianoalso

gottomeetandspeakwiththecompetitivetomatogrowerswhoraisedthewinningfruits.Itdidnottakelongforhertonotic

esomecommonpracticesamongthem.First,startseedsearlyindoorsandthenplantthemintolargercontainersbefore

movingthemoutdoors.Plantthemdeeplyintothesoil,about30cmabovetheground.Thiswillproducestrongplants.Then,givethetomatoesp

lentyofwater,softsoil,heatandlight.Itisbesttogrowtomatoesinaplacethatreceivesatleastsixhoursofsunlighteachday.Remembertoremoveweeds（杂草）becausethi

scanprotecttomatoesfromdiseasesandpests,givingtheplantsenoughnutrientstoproducefruit.Lastbutnotleast,toma

toesgrowbestinsoilwithapHlevelbetween6.0and6.8.IfthepHreadingislowerthan6.0,youcanaddabout2cupsoflimeintotheso

ilforeachplant.Makesuretomixitdeepintothesoil.Ifyouwanttogrowreallybigtomatoes,trythosetipsfromexpertgrowersandyoumayhaveabighar

vest!36.Whatisanadvantageofhomegrowntomatoes?A.Look.B.Cost.C.Variety.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJessicaDamiano?A.Shecreatedandhostedatomatoc

ompetition.B.Shegrewahugetomatoweighing2.3kilos.C.Shelikedeatingtomatoesverymuch.38.Theunderlinedword“containers”inParagraph4means“___

_____”inChinese.A.集装箱B.容器C.货柜39.Tomatoescangrowbetterif________.A.theyareplantedindoorsB.theyreceiveenoughsunlightC.theygroww

ithweeds40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogrowtomatoesathome.B.Whypeopleliketomatoes.C.Whentoholdtomatocompetitions.第四部分写作技能（共三节,满分10分）第一节双向翻译（

共5个小题:每题2分,满分10分）根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。TheDragonBoatFestival（端午节）isknownasDoubleFifthFestival,becauseitfallsonthef

ifthofthefifthlunarmonth.1.它有两千多年的历史。IthasdeeplyinfluencedChinesepeople’slifeandnowtheinfluencehasexpandedtomanyotherdifferentcountries,

liketheUKandtheUSA.Therearemanytraditionalcustomslikemakingandeatingzongzi.Zongziarelittlepyramid-shapedsnackswrap

pedinbambooleaves.Theyareatraditionalfoodmadefromdeliciousricefilledwithmeat,eggsornuts.2.Wheneatingzongzipe

oplewillthinkofagreatperson—QuYuan.AsthegovernmentofficialofthekingdomofChuintheWarringStatesperiod(475BC—221BC),hejumpedintotheMiluoRiverwhenhi

sowncountrywasoccupiedbytheStateofQin.3.古时候的人们会往江中抛洒米饭。Bydoingso,ancientpeoplebelievedthefishwouldeatthericeinsteadofQu’sbody.Thisistradition

allytheoriginofzongziasthefoodduringthefestival.Besideseatingzongzi,Chinesefamilies,especiallythoselivinginthe

southandnearwater,usuallygotowatchdragonboatraces.4.Dragonboatracingisanactivitythatneedsteamwork.Italsohasastrong

connectionwithlocalwaterculture.ThosecustomsarerootedinthecultureoftheChinesepeople.Theyhavebeenlistedastheintangibleculturalher

itage（非物质文化遗产）ofChina.5.AsaChinese,itisourdutytoprotecttheintangibleculturalheritage.41.__________________________________42.__________

_________________________43.__________________________________44.__________________________________45.________________________________

__第二节回答问题（共5个小题；每题3分,满分15分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Lucy,anine-year-oldlittlegirl,grewupinasmallvillagenearafo

rest.Shelikedfeedingbirdsbreadandknewalotaboutthem.Onesummermorning,shewaslisteningtobirds’joyfulsingingwhensheh

eardasharpwhistle（哨声）notfaraway.Itwasn’tafriendlybird’swhistlebutawhistleofaperson.“Hello,littlegirl,”ayoungmangreetedcheerfully.Lucylo

okedupintoafaceofatallyoungmancarryingagun.Thentheyoungmanexplainedthathewasascientist,whocollectedbirds.“Doyouputtheminacage?”Lucyasked.“No,”heanswe

redslowly,“Ishootthemandkeepthemwithspecialchemicals（药剂）.Ihaveover100differentkindsofbirdsfromallovertheUnitedStatesathome.”Lucyfeltsurpri

sedtohearthat.“Ihavebeenlookingforaheron（苍鹭）notfarfromhere.It’satall,white,strangebirdwithlongthinlegs.Itoftenlivesatthetopofatalltree

.Haveyouseenit?Iwillgive＄10tothepersonwhoshowsmewherethewhitebirdis.”saidtheman.Lucy’sheartbegantobeatfast.Sheknew

thatstrangewhitebird!Shehadseenitontheothersideoftheforest.Sherememberedhowthewhitebirdcameflyingthroughth

egoldenaireverymorning.ButLucydecidednottospeakaword.Shewouldnottellthebird’ssecretandgiveitslifeaway.Theywerego

odfriends.SoLucyshookherheadandtheyoungmanhadtogoawaydisappointedly.46.WheredidLucygrowup?__________________________________47.Howdidtheyoungmanke

epthebirds?__________________________________48.Whatdoestheheronlooklike?__________________________________49.WhydidLucy’sheartbegintobeatfast?___

_______________________________50.WhatwasLucy’sdecisionatlast?__________________________________第三节情景作文（共1个小题,满分25分）51.某英文网

站征稿。请你以“SportsandHealth”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点如下：1.一项你喜爱的运动；2.该运动带给你的益处；3.你的暑假运动计划。注意：1.写作时不要抄题；2.词数90左右；3

.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com