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共10页，第1页雅礼中学2024年上学期5月检测试卷高二英语时量：120分钟分值：150分完型填空&语法填空：罗佩元应用文：邓曙光续写：汪丽华审题人：胡业芳、黄琼第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7

.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchisth

eshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemantryingonprobably?A.Shoes.B.AT-shirt.C.Awalkingstick.2.What

doesthewomansayaboutCultureExpress?A.Sheoftenmissesit.B.Shethinksitfunny.C.Shelikesitverymuch.3.Wheredoesthisconv

ersationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.4.Howlongdidittakethemantofinishhispaper?

A.Notmorethanhalfanhour.B.Lessthananhourandahalf.C.Morethananhourandahalf.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecanmakeito

nSaturday.B.Moviesarenothiscupoftea.C.Therearemusiclessonsintheevening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后

有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?A.Thewomanrefuse

dtoleave.B.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.C.Thewomanhasfoundanewjob.7.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJI

AAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第2页A.There'stoomuchpressure.B.Peopledon’ttrusteachother.C.Therearesomeseriousproblems.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8

.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Climbamountain.C.Goforabicycle-ride.9.WhatdoweknowaboutPaulandMary?A.Theydidsom

eridingyesterday.B.Theymightbethespeakers’friends.C.They'vedecidedtojointhespeakers.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Signupf

oraPEclass.B.Interviewthemaninthegym.C.Takesomeexercisetokeepfit.11.Whatsportdoesthewomandislikedoing?A.Jogging.B.R

unning.C.Weight-lifting.12.Howoftendoesthemanadvisethewomantoworkoutatfirst?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.13.Whatcanwek

nowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseagertostarttheclass.B.Sheoftenworksoutinthegym.C.Shehasdonesomeexerciserecently.听第9段材料，回答第14至

17题。14.Whatkindofbusinessdidthemanstart?A.Agrocerystore.B.Asmallrestaurant.C.Anicecreamshop.15.Howmanyemployeesatmostarethereinasmallbusinessinthe

US?A.300.B.400.C.500.16.Whydidthemanopenhisbusinessinthesuburbs?A.Toavoidcompeting.B.Toearnmoremoney.C.Toat

tractmorecustomers.17.Howdidthemangetthemoneytostarthisbusiness?A.Bysavingmoneybyhimself.B.Bygettingaloan

fromabank.C.Byborrowingmoneyfromanorganization.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?A.Novillagerw

askilled.B.15houseswerebadlydamaged.{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第3页C.Over200peoplewerema

dehomeless.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?A.Hiswifewasmissing.B.Hishousewasdestroyed.C.Oneofhischildrenwaskilled.20.W

hatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking?A.Shetriedtotakesomethingout.B.Sherushedoutwithherchildren.C.Shetoldherhusbandnottoleav

e.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ATop3BestMuseumsintheWorldWhetheryouar

eafineartorhistorylover,thefollowingthreemuseumsaresuretotakeyourbreathaway.LeLouvre,Paris,FranceAvisittotheLouvreanditscollect

ionsletsvisitorsdiscoverWesternartfromtheMiddleAgesto1848aswellasalargenumberofancientcivilizations.Thegrandpalacethathousesthemuseum.wh

ichdatesbacktothelatetwelfthcentury,isatruelessoninarchitecture:from1200to2011,themostinnovativearchitectshaveinturnbuiltand

developedtheLouvre.●Officialwebsite:Louvre●Highlight:LeonardodaVinci’s“MonaLisa.”TheBritishMuseum,London,UKTheBri

tishMuseuminLondonwasfoundedin1753andopeneditsdoorssixyearslater.Itwasthefirstnationalmuseumtocoverallfieldsofhumanknowledge,opentovisit

orsfromacrosstheworld.Noothermuseumisresponsibleforcollectionsofthesamedepthandbreadth,beautyandsignifi

cance.●Officialwebsite:BritishMuseum●Highlight:theRosettaStone.TheStateHermitageMuseum,StPetersburg,RussiaThesecond-large

startmuseumintheworld,theStateHermitageMuseumwasfoundedin1764(200yearslaterthanTheUffiziGalleries,Florence,Italy),whenEmpressCatherinetheGreatacq

uiredanimpressivecollectionofworksfromtheBerlinmerchantJohannErnstGotzkowsky.Today,thecollectionofartworkscontainspaintings,sculpturesandsoon.●Offic

ialwebsite:StateHermitageMuseum●Highlight:GoldenmasterpiecesfromEurasia.21.WhenwastheBritishMuseum,London,UKopenedt

othepublic?{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第4页A.1564.B.1753.C.1759.D.1848.22.WhatdotheTop3best

museumshaveincommon?A.TheyhaveexhibitsfromtheMiddleAges.B.Theyfeatureexhibitsfromancienttimes.C.Theyhaveexhibitsconcerned

withkings.D.Theyhavebothfineartandhistoryexhibits.23.Whichisthelargestartmuseumbutoneintheworld?A.LeLouvre,Paris,France.B.

TheStateHermitageMuseum,Russia.C.TheBritishMuseum,London,UK.D.TheUffiziGalleries,Florence,Italy.BGrowingupinUkraine,Vadimdidn’tknowwhati

twasliketoliveinasafe,stablehome.Hisparentswerealcoholicswhowouldoftenbeathim.They’devenstuffhimintoawinecontainer,breakinghislittlebodyandlea

vingonlyasmallopeningatthetopsohecouldbreatheandsee—butonlyjustalittle.BythetimeVadimturned9,hewaslivinginanorphanage(孤儿院).Un

fortunately,asisthecasewithfartoomanylittleones,hislifeonlygotworsethere.Notonlywashehurt,buthewasplacedinaroomo

nthethirdfloor,makingitimpossibletogetdownstairsinawheelchair.ThisleftVadimcrawlingupanddownthestairs,anactivitythatwasbothphysicallyandment

allyexhausting.He’doftenbelateformeals.Ifthefoodwasn’talreadygonebythetimehearrived,otherkidswouldstealfromhim.Then,achaineffect

beganwhensomespecialfolksvisitedtheorphanage.Theytoldhimastoryaboutaspiritualfigurewhoadvocatedlovea

ndforgiveness.Thisconversationhelpedthe14-year-oldfindhisfaithand,inturn,hehadmorehopethanheeverhadbefore.Today,Vadim

isnolongertheboysubjecttofate.Heisafathertohisownkids,andhislifecouldn’tbemoredifferentorbetter.Overtheyears,he’sdiscoveredagiftforex

pressinghimselfthroughart.ThisinspiredTimTebowFoundation,anorganizationfightingforthemostvulnerable(脆弱的)

peoplearoundtheworld,toaskifhe’dliketocreateapiecethatrepresentedwhatitlookedandfeltlikeforhimtohavego

nefrom“darknesstolight.”Theresult?AtrulyremarkablepaintingthatfeaturesVadim,inhiswheelchair,leavingbehindhiso

ldhome,includingthewinecontainerhisparentsstuffedhiminto.Hisnewdirectionincludesabeautifulforestfulloffallleavesandbright

light,showingthehopeheissaidtohavefoundintheinspiringstory.24.Accordingtothepassage,Vadim’sparentstreatedhim__

______.A.cruellyB.forgivinglyC.thoughtfullyD.strictly25.WhydidVadimcrawlupanddownthestairswhenlivingintheorphanage?A.Becausehis

littleroommatesoftendiddamagetohiswheelchair.B.Becauseotherchildrenwouldtakehismealwithoutpermission.C.Becausehecouldn’tusethewheelchairtogo

downstairsfromahighfloor.{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第5页D.Becausegettingdownstairswasd

emandingforhimphysicallyandmentally.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“achaineffect”inparagraph4referto?A.Aneffectivet

reatmentforVadim’sdisability.B.AseriesofpositivechangesoccurringinVadim’slife.C.Asenseofhopefromthestoryo

faspiritualfigure.D.AhelpinghandfromTimTebowFoundation.27.WhatisthemessagethatVadimwantstoconveyinhisremarkablepainting?A.Headmirestheb

eautyandharmonyofnature.B.Heleadsamiserablelifewithhisownkids.C.Heisexpertatdelicatepaintingtechniques.D.Hesays

farewelltothepastandharvestshappiness.CTheideathatthenormalhumanbodytemperatureisabout37℃wasfirstpresentedbytheGermanphysicianCarlReinholdAugustWunde

rlichin1851.Sincethen,it’sbecomesowidelyacceptedthatitservesasatouchstoneforhealth—adiagnostictoolusedbyphysiciansandparentsasabasicindicatoro

fwhethersomeoneissickorwell.However,itturnsoutthatthiswell-establishedfactisn’t,infact,correct—or,toputitmoreaccurately,humanbeing

shavebeengettingcoolerovertheyears.Recentstudieshaveshownthattemperaturerecordsofgroupsofpeoplehavetendedtorunlowcomparedtotheacceptednorm

.SotheStanfordteam,ledbyJuliePar-sonnet,MD,professorofmedicineandofhealthresearchandpolicy,decidedtodo

amorein-depthstudytocomparemodernmeasurementswithhistoricalrecordstotrytoidentifybodytemperaturetrendsand,perhaps,

uncoverthereasonwhythiscoolingishappening.Fortheirresearch,theStanfordteamlookedatthreedistinctdatas

etsfromtwohistoricalperiods.Aftergoingthrough677,423temperaturemeasurements,theteamfoundthatmenborninthe21stcenturyhadanaveragebodytemperat

ureof0.6℃lowerthanthatofthosebornintheearly19thcenturywhilemodernwomenshowedanaveragedecreaseof0.03℃,

comparedtothoseborninthe1890s.Astowhythisishappening,theresearcherssaythatthemostlikelymechanismisareductioninthehumanmetabolicrate(代谢率)duetoenviron

mentalfactors:Onepossibilityisthatimprovementsinpublichealthover200yearshavereducedtheincidenceofinflam

mations(炎症),whichpromotemetabolism.Thiscombinedwithpeoplelivingmorecomfortablelivesinmorestableenvironmentsmeansthatthebodydoesn’thavetowork

ashardtostaywarm,sotheaveragetemperaturefalls.“Theenvironmentthatwe’relivinginhaschanged,includingthetemperatureinourhomes,ourcontactwi

thmicroorganisms(微生物)andthefoodthatwehaveaccessto.Allthesethingsmeanthatalthoughweconsiderhumanbeingsasthesameforallofhumanevolution,w

e’renotthesame.We’reactuallychangingphysiologically,”Parsonnetsaid.28.WhatisCarlReinholdAugustWunderlich’s

achievement?A.Hesetupstandardsforhumanhealthservices.{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第6页B.Hepredictedtrend

sinhumanbodytemperature.C.Hefirstusedbodytemperatureasahealthindicator.D.Heproposedthestandardhumanbodytemperature.2

9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheStanfordteam’sstudy?A.Itshowswomenhavealowerbodytemperaturethanmen.B.Itcomparedhistoricalandcurrenthumanbodytemperatu

redata.C.Itproveshumanbodytemperaturehasdroppedatafasterrate.D.Itsuggestedupdatingthedefinitionoftheaverag

ebodytemperature.30.Whatisthoughttocausethedecreaseinhumanbodytemperature?A.Theimprovedlivingconditions.B.Thecontactwithothercreatures.C.The

declineinphysicallydemandingwork.D.Theadaptationofhumanstoclimatechange.31.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleforth

etext?A.Whatexactlyisnormalhumanbodytemperature?B.Whydoeshumanbodytemperatureneedmeasuring?C.Humanbodytemperaturehasdecrea

sedovertheyearsD.HumanbodytemperaturechangeswiththeenvironmentDOdors(气味)arecomplexandoftenhavechangeablestructures,andcanshowmeaningfu

linformationaboutananimal’ssurroundings,likethelocationoffoodsources.Butithaspreviouslybeenassumedthatmammalian(哺乳动物的)brainscan’tfullypr

ocessthesetemporalchangesinsmellbecausetheyhappensorapidly,muchfasterthanananimalcansmell.Usingbehavioralexperiments,researchersa

ttheFrancisCrickInstituteandUCL(UniversityCollegeLondon)foundthatmicecan,infact,detectveryrapidvariationswithinodors,a

tratespreviouslynotthoughtpossible.Theyalsoshowedthatmicecanusethisinformationtodistinguishwhetherodorsarecomingfromthesameordiffer

entsources,eveniftheyareveryclosetoeachother.Thissuggeststhatthemammalianolfactory(嗅觉的)systemisalsokeyinprocessingthe

awarenessofphysicalspaceandsurroundings,guidingdecisionsimportanttosurvival.AndreasSchaefer,groupleaderoftheSensor

yCircuitsandNeurotechnologyLaboratoryatUCLsays:“Fromanevolutionary(进化的)pointofviewourfindingsmakesenseastheyhelptoexplainwhyth

ereisalotofcomputationalpowerwithintheolfactorybulb,thepartofthebrainwherethenosesendssignalsto.It’snotonlyprocessingchemicalsfromodorsbutalsocal

culatinginformationaboutphysicaldistanceandsources.Itwouldhavebeenstrangeforevolutiontocreatesuchprocessingpowerinthispartofthebrainifitwerenotbe

ingusedtohelpthespeciessurvive.”Inonekeyexperiment,thescientiststrainedmicetodetectwhethertwoodorswerecomingfromthe

samesourceorseparatesources.Themicewereabletocorrectlydistinguishthisdifference.{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第7页As

partofthestudy,thescientistsdesignednewtechnologiesincludingahigh-speedodordeliverydeviceandequipmentthatcanmeasureseveralodorswithext

remelyhighprecision.Theseinnovationswillenablemorecomplicatedworkontheolfactorybulb,increasingourknowledgeofhowthisbrainregio

nprocessesinformationabouttheenvironmentandinfluencesbehavior.32.Whathasbeenpreviouslyassumedimpossibleformammalianbrains?A.Sensingfastandsmallcha

ngesinodors.B.Respondingtodifferentbehaviorsproperly.C.Spottingrelationshipsamongdifferentodors.D.Rememberingtheexactlocationoffoodsources.33.Whatd

oSchaefer’swordsimplyabouttheolfactorybulb?A.Itsendssignalstothenose.B.Itchangesananimal’sevolution.C.Itdetectsananimal’

ssurroundings.D.Itrecognizesdifferentpartsofthebrain.34.Whydidthescientistscreatenewtechnologies?A.Toinvestigatethestructuresofseveralo

dors.B.Tolearnmoreabouthowtheolfactorybulbworks.C.Todevelopmoretreatmentsfortheolfactorybulb.D.Toexpl

oretheimpactoftheenvironmentonthebrain.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Micemighthaveauniqueolfactorysystem.B.Mammalianbrainsowncompu

tationalpower.C.Differentstructuresofodorsattractdifferentmice.D.Rapidchangingsmellscanteachmiceaboutspace.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中

选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sweatingmaynotbeyourfavoritethingtodo,butitisanecessaryprocessformaintainingthehealthofthehuman

body.36Herearefourresearch-backedreasonswhythissalt-basedfluidcanbenefityou.•Sweatingisgoodforyourskin.Sweatisknowntocoo

ltheskin,bringingtoxins(毒素)tothesurfaceandgivingtheskinahealthyglow.Researchshowsthatsweatingcanincreaseandmaintainskin

hydration.However,leavingsweatontheskinfortoolongcancauseskindiseasessuchasacne(痤疮).37•Sweatingmakesyouhappy.W

henyouarehot,yourheartbeatsfastertocoolthebody,releasingendorphinsthatcausefeelingsofjoy.38Inarecentstudy,peoplewhosmell

ed“joyfulsweat”displayedtendenciesassociatedwithhappiness.However,thoseexposedtofear-inducedsweatshowed{#{QQABBQYQo

gCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第8页characteristicsofterror.•Sweatingsupportsyourhea

rt.Whensittinginasauna(桑拿),yourbodytemperaturerises,soyourbodyworksovertimetocoolitselfdownbysweating.

39A20-yearFinnishstudyfoundthatpeoplewhosweateditoutregularlyinasaunahadalowerrateofsuddencardiac(心脏的)deaths.•40Ifyousweatheavilyduring

exercise,that’susuallyapositivesign.Athletestendtosweatsoonerandmorethaninactivepeople.Theirbodieshavelearnedtocoold

ownmoreefficientlyduringphysicalactivity.AstudyconductedbythePublicLibraryofSciencesupportsthis,showingthatlong-distancerunnersnotonlygotsweati

ersooner,butalsoactivatedmoresweatglands(汗腺),resultinginmoresweatthantheirnon-activecounterparts.A.Andyou’llbebette

roffforit.B.Sweatingalotmeansthatyouarefit.C.Thus,it’sessentialtowashyourfaceandbodyaftersweating.D.Sweatisthestuffthatfloodsoutwh

enourbodytemperaturerises.E.Sweatingcontributestoadecreaseinbloodpressuretosomeextent.F.Yoursweatyselfcanalsomakethosearoundyoufeelmorede

lightful.G.Thisisanaturalbodilyfunctionthathelpstoregulatebodytemperatureandpreventoverheating.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Duringth

efirstweeksofhisretirementfromthefireservice,Maxhadfeltlost.Andthat’swhenPolly,alibrarymanager,helpedhimsignupasa41,forRobotClubinthelibrary.Maxhad

n’tvolunteeredbeforeandhedidn’tknowanythingabout42.Heopenedthepackscontainingtherobots,nervouslystaringatthemessofparts.Adozenprimary-agechi

ldrengatheredaroundthetable,43eagerly.Almostdoublethenumberofadultscrowdedaroundthem,watching.Glancingaroundthe44atthemanyparentsandcarersaccompan

yingtherobotbuilders,Maxknewhehadtofacethis45.“Okay,team,”hestarted46,adoptingthetonehe’dusedto47hisunitduringhisfirefightingd

ays.“We’regoingtobuildtheserobotsonestep48.”Thechildrennodded,theirhandsbusywithscrews(螺丝)andplasticlimbs.Maxwanderedfromtable

totable,49wordsofencouragement,andslowlybutsurely,50theinstructionsinhismind.Anhourpassed,andtheroomwasfilledwiththes

oundofchatterandclinkingparts.AsthefinalminutesofRobotClubtickedaway,Maxstoodbackand51theroom.Robotsofallshapesandsizesstoodonthetables.Thechildren

wereexcited,52theircreationstoanyonewhowouldlook.Astheybegantoleave,manychildrenstoppedtothankMax.Each“thankyou

”and“seeyou{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第9页nextweek”chippedawayatthesenseof53hehadfeltsinceretiring.Hehadn’tputout

afiretoday,butperhapshehad54somethingfarmoreimportant—anew55forhimself.41.A.volunteerB.writerC.builderD.fireman42.A.booksB.programs

C.childrenD.robots43.A.searchingB.waitingC.readingD.arguing44.A.tableB.neighbourhoodC.teamD.library45.A.competi

tionB.consequenceC.challengeD.conflict46.A.calmlyB.coldlyC.casuallyD.weakly47.A.formB.briefC.warnD.scan48.A.atonetimeB.innotimeC.atatimeD.atnoti

me49.A.processingB.offeringC.exchangingD.understanding50.A.puttingasideB.turningdownC.keepingoffD.piecingtogether51.A.surveyedB.

cleanedC.decoratedD.left52.A.bringingupB.callingonC.showingoffD.givingaway53.A.freedomB.reliefC.lossD.guilt54.A.re

viewedB.lightedC.assessedD.reserved55.A.versionB.beliefC.approachD.purpose第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的

内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。SeeingMathonthePageMathandliteratureareprobablytwoofthesubjectsthatbringstudentsheadaches.However,scientistswonder5

6thebeautyofmathcanbefoundinliteraryworks.AUKmathematicianSarahHart,whopresentssomeinterestingthoughtsabout“three”inherbook

,57(argue)thatthebeautyofthisnumberisindeedevidentinmanyworksofwesternliteratureandlanguages.“Three”

istheminimumnumberwith58atwo-dimensionalshapecanbedefined.Forexample,threestickscancreate59triangle,astablestructure.Manycommonphrasesare

inthreewords,suchas“ready,set,go”.Somenurseryrhymeshaveaword60(repeat)threetimes,suchas“row,row,rowyourboat”.Instories,thereareusuallythreema

incharactersandforaseriesof61(novel),thereareusuallythreebooksratherthanfour.Whyisitalwaysthethirdsonwhobeha

vesdifferentlyfromhistwoolderbrothers,thus62(win)theprincess?Hartexplainsthatobviouslywerequiretworepetitionstogettoknowthepatter

n,sothatthebreakingofthepatterninthethirdcharactercansurpriseoramuseus.63(similar),anotherstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofVermontalsoc

onnectedmathandstorytelling.Theyanalyzedmorethan1,300fictionbooksandarrangedfor10,000wordsfromthebookstoberatedby50partici

pantsonahappinessscaleof1to9.Thentheratings64(categorize)intodifferentgraphs,whichshowedhowthereaders’emotions{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQk

BAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第10页changedwhilereading.Itturnedoutthateachstoryfitperfectlyintooneofsixbas

icgraphs,amathematicalpattern.“Theideathatonewouldhavetochoosebetweenmathematicsandliteratureissomething65atragedy,”Hartsays

,“Thetwofieldsarefundamentallylinked”.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下列句子，在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。66.ZhengHeisremembere

dasoneofChina’smost___________(influence)explorers.67.Thesurpriseattackcame_________agreatshocktothewholenation.68.Today,theUSSArizonalies_

______itsank:inthemiddleofthePacificOcean.69.Ihavethebelief_________someofyouhaveheardaboutUNESCOheritage

sitesormaybeevenvisitedone.70.Ifyourheartbreakslike_______(I)atthethoughtofourirreplaceableheritagebeinglostforever,pleasetakeactio

n.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是学生会主席李华，暑期学生会将组织“丝绸之路”沿线国家考察活动。你校的英国交换生David想报名参加，写信向你询问相关情况，请你用英文给他回复，内

容包括：1.活动时间；2.具体安排；3.报名方式。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,______________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25

分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onaflight,aneight-year-oldboynamedLouiswasexcitedlyreadinghisfavoritestorybookl

oudly,muchtotheannoyanceofafellowpassengernamedTylersittingnexttohim.Edward,theboy’sfather,hadbroughtthebook,hopingtoreadittohissonhimself,butLouis

insistedonreadingitaloudonhisown.Tyler,whowastryingtohavearest,becamealittlebitangryatthenoise.“Hey,sir.Cou

ldyoupleasetellyoursontokeephisvoicedown?I’mtryingtosleepforamoment,”hecomplainedtoEdward.AlthoughthefatherpolitelyaskedLouistoreadinalowvo

ice,theyoungboywastoo{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第11页excitedlyabsorbedinthestorybooktonoticeh

isdisturbancetoothers.HisnoisyreadingdisturbednotonlyTylerbutalsoafewotherpassengersnearby.Tyler’sangerincreasedasheloudlyadmonished(责备)Loui

s’lackofmannersandconsideration.Todealwiththematter,hecalledtheflightattendant.Whenshearrived,Tylercom

pletelylosthiscool,admonishingbothLouisandEdward.“Haveyouheardthisboy?He’sbeenyellingoutthewholetime!Andyou’restilltryingtod

efendhisrudebehavior!Achildofhisageshouldunderstandthatheiscausingseriousdisturbanceandneedstoshowsomerespectforothers!”Intheheateds

cene,theflightattendanttriedtocalmTylerdown.However,Tylerwasabittoodisturbedtocalmhimselfdown.Edwardcontinuouslyapologizedwhileattemptingtoe

xplainthesituation.”Excuseme,sir.IadmitwhatLouisdidwaswrong,buthemeantnoharm.He’ssimplyoverjoyedatbeingabletore

adagainafteryearsofdifficulties...”Edward’seyeswelledupandhewasintearsbeforeherealizedit.Heexplainedtothepeoplearoundthemthatitwast

hefirsttimeinthreeyearsthatLouiswasabletoseetheworldaroundhimandcouldreadhisfavoritebook,onehismotherwhodiedthreeyearsagousedtoreadtohimasaba

by.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenherevealedtheheartbreakingstory._________________________________________________________________

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_Atthispoint,Tylerandeveryoneelseontheflightfellsilent._______________________________________________________________________________________

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AIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}