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共10页，第1页雅礼中学2024年上学期5月检测试卷高二英语时量：120分钟分值：150分完型填空&语法填空：罗佩元应用文：邓曙光续写：汪丽华审题人：胡业芳、黄琼第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下

面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wh

atisthemantryingonprobably?A.Shoes.B.AT-shirt.C.Awalkingstick.2.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCultureExpress?A.Sheoftenmissesit.B.Shethi

nksitfunny.C.Shelikesitverymuch.3.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.4.Howlongdid

ittakethemantofinishhispaper?A.Notmorethanhalfanhour.B.Lessthananhourandahalf.C.Morethananhourandahalf.5.Whatdoesthemanme

an?A.HecanmakeitonSaturday.B.Moviesarenothiscupoftea.C.Therearemusiclessonsintheevening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分

）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?A.Thewomanrefusedtoleave.B.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.C.Thewomanhasfoundanewjob.7.Whatd

oesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第2页A.There'stoomuchpressure.B.Peopledon’ttr

usteachother.C.Therearesomeseriousproblems.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Climbamountain.C.Goforabi

cycle-ride.9.WhatdoweknowaboutPaulandMary?A.Theydidsomeridingyesterday.B.Theymightbethespeakers’friends.C.They'vedecidedtojointhespeaker

s.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.SignupforaPEclass.B.Interviewthemaninthegym.C.Takesom

eexercisetokeepfit.11.Whatsportdoesthewomandislikedoing?A.Jogging.B.Running.C.Weight-lifting.12.Howoftendoesthemanadvisethewomantoworkoutat

first?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.13.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseagertostarttheclass.B.Sheoftenworksoutinthegym

.C.Shehasdonesomeexerciserecently.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatkindofbusinessdidthemanstart?A.Agrocerystore.B.Asmal

lrestaurant.C.Anicecreamshop.15.HowmanyemployeesatmostarethereinasmallbusinessintheUS?A.300.B.400.C.500.16.Whydidth

emanopenhisbusinessinthesuburbs?A.Toavoidcompeting.B.Toearnmoremoney.C.Toattractmorecustomers.17.Howdidthemanget

themoneytostarthisbusiness?A.Bysavingmoneybyhimself.B.Bygettingaloanfromabank.C.Byborrowingmoneyfromanorganization.听第10段材料，回答第1

8至20题。18.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?A.Novillagerwaskilled.B.15houseswerebadlydamaged.{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#

}共10页，第3页C.Over200peopleweremadehomeless.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?A.Hiswifewasmissing.B.Hishousewasdestroye

d.C.Oneofhischildrenwaskilled.20.Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking?A.Shetriedtotakesomethingout.B.Sherushedoutwit

hherchildren.C.Shetoldherhusbandnottoleave.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AT

op3BestMuseumsintheWorldWhetheryouareafineartorhistorylover,thefollowingthreemuseumsaresuretotakeyourbreat

haway.LeLouvre,Paris,FranceAvisittotheLouvreanditscollectionsletsvisitorsdiscoverWesternartfromtheMiddleAgesto1848aswellasalargenumb

erofancientcivilizations.Thegrandpalacethathousesthemuseum.whichdatesbacktothelatetwelfthcentury,isatrue

lessoninarchitecture:from1200to2011,themostinnovativearchitectshaveinturnbuiltanddevelopedtheLouvre.●Officialwebsite:Louvre●Highlight:LeonardodaVinc

i’s“MonaLisa.”TheBritishMuseum,London,UKTheBritishMuseuminLondonwasfoundedin1753andopeneditsdoorssixyearslater.Itwasthefirstnationalmuse

umtocoverallfieldsofhumanknowledge,opentovisitorsfromacrosstheworld.Noothermuseumisresponsibleforcollectionsofthesamedepthandbr

eadth,beautyandsignificance.●Officialwebsite:BritishMuseum●Highlight:theRosettaStone.TheStateHermitageMuseum,StPetersburg,Rus

siaThesecond-largestartmuseumintheworld,theStateHermitageMuseumwasfoundedin1764(200yearslaterthanTheUffiziGalleries,

Florence,Italy),whenEmpressCatherinetheGreatacquiredanimpressivecollectionofworksfromtheBerlinmerchantJohannErnstGotzkowsky.Tod

ay,thecollectionofartworkscontainspaintings,sculpturesandsoon.●Officialwebsite:StateHermitageMuseum●Highlight:G

oldenmasterpiecesfromEurasia.21.WhenwastheBritishMuseum,London,UKopenedtothepublic?{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABA

A=}#}共10页，第4页A.1564.B.1753.C.1759.D.1848.22.WhatdotheTop3bestmuseumshaveincommon?A.TheyhaveexhibitsfromtheMiddleAges.B.They

featureexhibitsfromancienttimes.C.Theyhaveexhibitsconcernedwithkings.D.Theyhavebothfineartandhistoryexh

ibits.23.Whichisthelargestartmuseumbutoneintheworld?A.LeLouvre,Paris,France.B.TheStateHermitageMuseum,Russia.C.TheBritishMuseum,London,UK.D

.TheUffiziGalleries,Florence,Italy.BGrowingupinUkraine,Vadimdidn’tknowwhatitwasliketoliveinasafe,stablehome.Hisparentswerealcoholicswhowouldoft

enbeathim.They’devenstuffhimintoawinecontainer,breakinghislittlebodyandleavingonlyasmallopeningatthetopsohe

couldbreatheandsee—butonlyjustalittle.BythetimeVadimturned9,hewaslivinginanorphanage(孤儿院).Unfortunately,asisthecasewithfartoomanylittleones,hislifeo

nlygotworsethere.Notonlywashehurt,buthewasplacedinaroomonthethirdfloor,makingitimpossibletogetdownstairsinawheelcha

ir.ThisleftVadimcrawlingupanddownthestairs,anactivitythatwasbothphysicallyandmentallyexhausting.He’dof

tenbelateformeals.Ifthefoodwasn’talreadygonebythetimehearrived,otherkidswouldstealfromhim.Then,achaine

ffectbeganwhensomespecialfolksvisitedtheorphanage.Theytoldhimastoryaboutaspiritualfigurewhoadvocatedloveandforgivenes

s.Thisconversationhelpedthe14-year-oldfindhisfaithand,inturn,hehadmorehopethanheeverhadbefore.Today,Vadimisnolonge

rtheboysubjecttofate.Heisafathertohisownkids,andhislifecouldn’tbemoredifferentorbetter.Overtheyears,he’sdiscoveredagiftforexpre

ssinghimselfthroughart.ThisinspiredTimTebowFoundation,anorganizationfightingforthemostvulnerable(脆弱的)peoplearoundthewo

rld,toaskifhe’dliketocreateapiecethatrepresentedwhatitlookedandfeltlikeforhimtohavegonefrom“darknesstolight.”Theresult?Atrulyre

markablepaintingthatfeaturesVadim,inhiswheelchair,leavingbehindhisoldhome,includingthewinecontainerhisparentsstuffedhiminto.Hisnewdirectionincl

udesabeautifulforestfulloffallleavesandbrightlight,showingthehopeheissaidtohavefoundintheinspiringstory.24.Accor

dingtothepassage,Vadim’sparentstreatedhim________.A.cruellyB.forgivinglyC.thoughtfullyD.strictly25.WhydidVadim

crawlupanddownthestairswhenlivingintheorphanage?A.Becausehislittleroommatesoftendiddamagetohiswheelchair.

B.Becauseotherchildrenwouldtakehismealwithoutpermission.C.Becausehecouldn’tusethewheelchairtogodownstairsfromahighfloor.{#{QQ

ABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第5页D.Becausegettingdownstairswasdemandingforhimphysica

llyandmentally.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“achaineffect”inparagraph4referto?A.AneffectivetreatmentforVadim’sdi

sability.B.AseriesofpositivechangesoccurringinVadim’slife.C.Asenseofhopefromthestoryofaspiritualfigure.D.AhelpinghandfromTimTebowFoundati

on.27.WhatisthemessagethatVadimwantstoconveyinhisremarkablepainting?A.Headmiresthebeautyandharmonyofnature.B.Heleadsamiserablelifewithhisownki

ds.C.Heisexpertatdelicatepaintingtechniques.D.Hesaysfarewelltothepastandharvestshappiness.CTheideathatthenormalhumanbodytem

peratureisabout37℃wasfirstpresentedbytheGermanphysicianCarlReinholdAugustWunderlichin1851.Sincethen,it’sbecom

esowidelyacceptedthatitservesasatouchstoneforhealth—adiagnostictoolusedbyphysiciansandparentsasabasicindicatorofwhethersomeoneissicko

rwell.However,itturnsoutthatthiswell-establishedfactisn’t,infact,correct—or,toputitmoreaccurately,humanbe

ingshavebeengettingcoolerovertheyears.Recentstudieshaveshownthattemperaturerecordsofgroupsofpeoplehavetendedtorunlowcomparedtotheacce

ptednorm.SotheStanfordteam,ledbyJuliePar-sonnet,MD,professorofmedicineandofhealthresearchandpolicy,decidedtodoa

morein-depthstudytocomparemodernmeasurementswithhistoricalrecordstotrytoidentifybodytemperaturetrendsand,perhaps,uncoverthereasonwhythisc

oolingishappening.Fortheirresearch,theStanfordteamlookedatthreedistinctdatasetsfromtwohistoricalperiods.Aftergoingthrough677,423temperatureme

asurements,theteamfoundthatmenborninthe21stcenturyhadanaveragebodytemperatureof0.6℃lowerthanthatofthosebornintheearly19th

centurywhilemodernwomenshowedanaveragedecreaseof0.03℃,comparedtothoseborninthe1890s.Astowhythisishappening,theresearcherssaythatthemostlikelymechani

smisareductioninthehumanmetabolicrate(代谢率)duetoenvironmentalfactors:Onepossibilityisthatimprovementsinpub

lichealthover200yearshavereducedtheincidenceofinflammations(炎症),whichpromotemetabolism.Thiscombinedwithpeoplelivingmorecomfortablelive

sinmorestableenvironmentsmeansthatthebodydoesn’thavetoworkashardtostaywarm,sotheaveragetemperaturefalls.“Theenvironm

entthatwe’relivinginhaschanged,includingthetemperatureinourhomes,ourcontactwithmicroorganisms(微生物)andthef

oodthatwehaveaccessto.Allthesethingsmeanthatalthoughweconsiderhumanbeingsasthesameforallofhumanevolut

ion,we’renotthesame.We’reactuallychangingphysiologically,”Parsonnetsaid.28.WhatisCarlReinholdAugustWunde

rlich’sachievement?A.Hesetupstandardsforhumanhealthservices.{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsA

IBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第6页B.Hepredictedtrendsinhumanbodytemperature.C.Hefirstusedbodytemperatureasahealthindicator.D.Heproposedthestandar

dhumanbodytemperature.29.WhatcanwelearnabouttheStanfordteam’sstudy?A.Itshowswomenhavealowerbodytemperatu

rethanmen.B.Itcomparedhistoricalandcurrenthumanbodytemperaturedata.C.Itproveshumanbodytemperaturehasdroppedatafasterrate.D.Itsuggestedupd

atingthedefinitionoftheaveragebodytemperature.30.Whatisthoughttocausethedecreaseinhumanbodytemperature?A.Theimpr

ovedlivingconditions.B.Thecontactwithothercreatures.C.Thedeclineinphysicallydemandingwork.D.Theadaptationofhumanstoclimate

change.31.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatexactlyisnormalhumanbodytemperature?B.Whydoeshumanbodytemperatureneedmeasur

ing?C.HumanbodytemperaturehasdecreasedovertheyearsD.HumanbodytemperaturechangeswiththeenvironmentDOdors(气味)arecomplexandoftenhave

changeablestructures,andcanshowmeaningfulinformationaboutananimal’ssurroundings,likethelocationoffoodsources.But

ithaspreviouslybeenassumedthatmammalian(哺乳动物的)brainscan’tfullyprocessthesetemporalchangesinsmellbecausetheyhappensorapidly,muchfaster

thanananimalcansmell.Usingbehavioralexperiments,researchersattheFrancisCrickInstituteandUCL(UniversityCo

llegeLondon)foundthatmicecan,infact,detectveryrapidvariationswithinodors,atratespreviouslynotthoughtpossible.Theyalsoshowedthatmicecanusethisin

formationtodistinguishwhetherodorsarecomingfromthesameordifferentsources,eveniftheyareveryclosetoeachother.Th

issuggeststhatthemammalianolfactory(嗅觉的)systemisalsokeyinprocessingtheawarenessofphysicalspaceandsurroundings,guidingdecisionsimportanttosur

vival.AndreasSchaefer,groupleaderoftheSensoryCircuitsandNeurotechnologyLaboratoryatUCLsays:“Fromanevolutionary(进化的)po

intofviewourfindingsmakesenseastheyhelptoexplainwhythereisalotofcomputationalpowerwithintheolfactorybulb,thepartofthebrainwherethenosesendssignalsto.

It’snotonlyprocessingchemicalsfromodorsbutalsocalculatinginformationaboutphysicaldistanceandsources.Itwouldhavebeenstrangeforevolutiontocreate

suchprocessingpowerinthispartofthebrainifitwerenotbeingusedtohelpthespeciessurvive.”Inonekeyexperiment,thescientiststrainedmicetodetectwhethertwoodor

swerecomingfromthesamesourceorseparatesources.Themicewereabletocorrectlydistinguishthisdifference.{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAK

QkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第7页Aspartofthestudy,thescientistsdesignednewtechnologiesincludingahigh-speedodordeliverydeviceand

equipmentthatcanmeasureseveralodorswithextremelyhighprecision.Theseinnovationswillenablemorecomplicatedworkontheolfactorybulb,increasingourkn

owledgeofhowthisbrainregionprocessesinformationabouttheenvironmentandinfluencesbehavior.32.Whathasbeenpreviouslyassumedimpossibl

eformammalianbrains?A.Sensingfastandsmallchangesinodors.B.Respondingtodifferentbehaviorsproperly.C.Spottingrel

ationshipsamongdifferentodors.D.Rememberingtheexactlocationoffoodsources.33.WhatdoSchaefer’swordsimplyabouttheolfacto

rybulb?A.Itsendssignalstothenose.B.Itchangesananimal’sevolution.C.Itdetectsananimal’ssurroundings.D.Itrecognizesdifferentpartsofthebrain.34.Whyd

idthescientistscreatenewtechnologies?A.Toinvestigatethestructuresofseveralodors.B.Tolearnmoreabouthowtheolfactory

bulbworks.C.Todevelopmoretreatmentsfortheolfactorybulb.D.Toexploretheimpactoftheenvironmentonthebrain.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellu

s?A.Micemighthaveauniqueolfactorysystem.B.Mammalianbrainsowncomputationalpower.C.Differentstructuresofodorsattractdifferentmice.D.Rap

idchangingsmellscanteachmiceaboutspace.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sweatingmaynotbeyourfavor

itethingtodo,butitisanecessaryprocessformaintainingthehealthofthehumanbody.36Herearefourresearch-backedreason

swhythissalt-basedfluidcanbenefityou.•Sweatingisgoodforyourskin.Sweatisknowntocooltheskin,bringingtoxins(毒素)tothesurfaceandgivingt

heskinahealthyglow.Researchshowsthatsweatingcanincreaseandmaintainskinhydration.However,leavingsweatontheskinfortoolongcancauseskin

diseasessuchasacne(痤疮).37•Sweatingmakesyouhappy.Whenyouarehot,yourheartbeatsfastertocoolthebody,releasingendorphins

thatcausefeelingsofjoy.38Inarecentstudy,peoplewhosmelled“joyfulsweat”displayedtendenciesassociatedwithhappiness.However,th

oseexposedtofear-inducedsweatshowed{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第8页charact

eristicsofterror.•Sweatingsupportsyourheart.Whensittinginasauna(桑拿),yourbodytemperaturerises,soyourbodyworksoverti

metocoolitselfdownbysweating.39A20-yearFinnishstudyfoundthatpeoplewhosweateditoutregularlyinasaunahadalowerrateofsuddencardiac(心脏的)deaths.•40If

yousweatheavilyduringexercise,that’susuallyapositivesign.Athletestendtosweatsoonerandmorethaninactivepeople.Theirb

odieshavelearnedtocooldownmoreefficientlyduringphysicalactivity.AstudyconductedbythePublicLibraryofSciencesupportsthis,showing

thatlong-distancerunnersnotonlygotsweatiersooner,butalsoactivatedmoresweatglands(汗腺),resultinginmoresweatthant

heirnon-activecounterparts.A.Andyou’llbebetteroffforit.B.Sweatingalotmeansthatyouarefit.C.Thus,it’sessentialtowashyourfaceandbodyafters

weating.D.Sweatisthestuffthatfloodsoutwhenourbodytemperaturerises.E.Sweatingcontributestoadecreaseinblo

odpressuretosomeextent.F.Yoursweatyselfcanalsomakethosearoundyoufeelmoredelightful.G.Thisisanaturalbodilyfunctionthathelpstoregulatebodyt

emperatureandpreventoverheating.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Duringthefirstweeksofhisretirementfromt

hefireservice,Maxhadfeltlost.Andthat’swhenPolly,alibrarymanager,helpedhimsignupasa41,forRobotClubinthelibrary.Maxhadn’tvolu

nteeredbeforeandhedidn’tknowanythingabout42.Heopenedthepackscontainingtherobots,nervouslystaringatthemessofparts.Adozenprimary-age

childrengatheredaroundthetable,43eagerly.Almostdoublethenumberofadultscrowdedaroundthem,watching.Glancingaroundthe44atth

emanyparentsandcarersaccompanyingtherobotbuilders,Maxknewhehadtofacethis45.“Okay,team,”hestarted46,adoptingthetonehe’dusedto47hisu

nitduringhisfirefightingdays.“We’regoingtobuildtheserobotsonestep48.”Thechildrennodded,theirhandsbusywithscrews(螺丝)andpl

asticlimbs.Maxwanderedfromtabletotable,49wordsofencouragement,andslowlybutsurely,50theinstructionsinhismind.Anhourpassed,andtheroomw

asfilledwiththesoundofchatterandclinkingparts.AsthefinalminutesofRobotClubtickedaway,Maxstoodbackand51ther

oom.Robotsofallshapesandsizesstoodonthetables.Thechildrenwereexcited,52theircreationstoanyonewhowouldlook.Astheybegantoleave,manychildrenstoppedto

thankMax.Each“thankyou”and“seeyou{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第9页nextweek”chippedawayatthesenseof5

3hehadfeltsinceretiring.Hehadn’tputoutafiretoday,butperhapshehad54somethingfarmoreimportant—anew55forhimself.41.A.volunteerB.writerC.buil

derD.fireman42.A.booksB.programsC.childrenD.robots43.A.searchingB.waitingC.readingD.arguing44.A.tableB.neigh

bourhoodC.teamD.library45.A.competitionB.consequenceC.challengeD.conflict46.A.calmlyB.coldlyC.casuallyD.weakly47.A.formB.briefC.warnD.scan48.A

.atonetimeB.innotimeC.atatimeD.atnotime49.A.processingB.offeringC.exchangingD.understanding50.A.puttingasideB.turningdownC.kee

pingoffD.piecingtogether51.A.surveyedB.cleanedC.decoratedD.left52.A.bringingupB.callingonC.showingoffD.givingaway53.A.freedomB.reliefC.l

ossD.guilt54.A.reviewedB.lightedC.assessedD.reserved55.A.versionB.beliefC.approachD.purpose第二节（共10小题

，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。SeeingMathonthePageMathandliteratureareproba

blytwoofthesubjectsthatbringstudentsheadaches.However,scientistswonder56thebeautyofmathcanbefoundinliteraryworks.AUKm

athematicianSarahHart,whopresentssomeinterestingthoughtsabout“three”inherbook,57(argue)thatthebeautyofthisnumberisindeedevidentinmanywo

rksofwesternliteratureandlanguages.“Three”istheminimumnumberwith58atwo-dimensionalshapecanbedefined.Forexample,threestickscancreate59triangle,

astablestructure.Manycommonphrasesareinthreewords,suchas“ready,set,go”.Somenurseryrhymeshaveaword60(repeat)threeti

mes,suchas“row,row,rowyourboat”.Instories,thereareusuallythreemaincharactersandforaseriesof61(novel),thereareusuallythreebooksrathert

hanfour.Whyisitalwaysthethirdsonwhobehavesdifferentlyfromhistwoolderbrothers,thus62(win)theprincess?Hartexplainsthatobviouslywerequiretworepet

itionstogettoknowthepattern,sothatthebreakingofthepatterninthethirdcharactercansurpriseoramuseus.63(similar),anotherstudybyresearc

hersattheUniversityofVermontalsoconnectedmathandstorytelling.Theyanalyzedmorethan1,300fictionbooksandarrangedfor10,000wordsfrom

thebookstoberatedby50participantsonahappinessscaleof1to9.Thentheratings64(categorize)intodifferentgraphs,whichshowedhowthereaders

’emotions{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAAhCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第10页changedwhilereading.Ittur

nedoutthateachstoryfitperfectlyintooneofsixbasicgraphs,amathematicalpattern.“Theideathatonewouldhavetochoosebetweenmathematicsandliteratu

reissomething65atragedy,”Hartsays,“Thetwofieldsarefundamentallylinked”.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下列句子，在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

66.ZhengHeisrememberedasoneofChina’smost___________(influence)explorers.67.Thesurpriseattackcame_________agreatshocktothewholenation.68

.Today,theUSSArizonalies_______itsank:inthemiddleofthePacificOcean.69.Ihavethebelief_________someofyouhaveheardaboutUNESCOheritagesiteso

rmaybeevenvisitedone.70.Ifyourheartbreakslike_______(I)atthethoughtofourirreplaceableheritagebeinglost

forever,pleasetakeaction.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是学生会主席李华，暑期学生会将组织“丝绸之路”沿线国家考察活动。你校的英国交换生Da

vid想报名参加，写信向你询问相关情况，请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：1.活动时间；2.具体安排；3.报名方式。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,__________________________________________

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______________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的

短文。Onaflight,aneight-year-oldboynamedLouiswasexcitedlyreadinghisfavoritestorybookloudly,muchtotheannoyanceofafellowpassengernamedTylersittingnexttoh

im.Edward,theboy’sfather,hadbroughtthebook,hopingtoreadittohissonhimself,butLouisinsistedonreadingitaloudonhisown.Tyler,whowastryingtoh

avearest,becamealittlebitangryatthenoise.“Hey,sir.Couldyoupleasetellyoursontokeephisvoicedown?I’mtryingtosleepforamoment,”he

complainedtoEdward.AlthoughthefatherpolitelyaskedLouistoreadinalowvoice,theyoungboywastoo{#{QQABBQYQogCgQJIAAA

hCAwGACAKQkBAACQgOxAAIsAIBQBFABAA=}#}共10页，第11页excitedlyabsorbedinthestorybooktonoticehisdisturbancetoothers.Hisnoisyreadingdi

sturbednotonlyTylerbutalsoafewotherpassengersnearby.Tyler’sangerincreasedasheloudlyadmonished(责备)Louis’lackofmannersandconsideration.Todealwithth

ematter,hecalledtheflightattendant.Whenshearrived,Tylercompletelylosthiscool,admonishingbothLouisandEdward.“Haveyouheardthisboy?He’sbeenyellingoutthe

wholetime!Andyou’restilltryingtodefendhisrudebehavior!Achildofhisageshouldunderstandthatheiscausingseriousdisturbanceandneedstoshows

omerespectforothers!”Intheheatedscene,theflightattendanttriedtocalmTylerdown.However,Tylerwasabittoodisturbedtocalmhimselfdown.Edwardcontinuouslya

pologizedwhileattemptingtoexplainthesituation.”Excuseme,sir.IadmitwhatLouisdidwaswrong,buthemeantnoharm.

He’ssimplyoverjoyedatbeingabletoreadagainafteryearsofdifficulties...”Edward’seyeswelledupandhewasintearsbeforeherealizedit.Heexpla

inedtothepeoplearoundthemthatitwasthefirsttimeinthreeyearsthatLouiswasabletoseetheworldaroundhimandcouldreadhisfavoritebook,onehismotherw

hodiedthreeyearsagousedtoreadtohimasababy.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenherevealedtheheartbreakingstory._________________________________

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___________________________Atthispoint,Tylerandeveryoneelseontheflightfellsilent.__________________________________________________

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