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第1页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024—2025学年度（上）七校协作体12月高一联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录

音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’sthewomangoingtodoonSaturday?A.Seeafilm.B.Seeaplay.C.Attendalecture.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inaplane.B.Atanairport.C.Atarailwaystation.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheweatheroutside?A.It’scool.B

.It’sextremelyhot.C.It’sslightlywarm.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whyhaven’tthetwospeakersmetrecently?A.Theyliveindifferentcities.B.Thewomanhasbeenawayabro

ad.C.Thewomanwasonadomestictrip.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisthewomanlikelytodoforWalt?A.Gethimabike.B.Teachhimbikesafetyrules.C.Buyhimatricycle.第二节（共1

5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较

长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】第2页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司6.Whicheventdidthemanwatchbeforetheconversation?A.Thehighjump.B.Th

e100-meterdash.C.Thelongjump.7.WhatwasBill’slatestsuccessfuljump?A.1.70meters.B.1.75meters.C.1.80meters.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播

放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatkindofpicturesdoesthemanmentionhehas?A.Picturesofhumanfaces.B.Picturesoflandscapes.C.Picturesofanimal

s.9.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanregularlyuse?A.One.B.Two.C.Adozen.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whereist

hemannow?A.Athome.B.Inhisoffice.C.Inahospital.11.Whatdidthewomancriticizethemanforwhilefeelingunwell?A.Eatingjunkfood.B

.Talkingonthephone.C.WatchingTV.12.Whatdoesthewomaninstructthemantodowiththewater?A.Drinkit.B.Puthisfeetintoit.C.Breatheinthe

steam.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tointroduceafriendtoher.C.Toi

nviteheronaholiday.14.WhatdidMiguelinviteMiketodo?A.Gosightseeing.B.Visithishouse.C.Joinaboatrace.15.WhyisMikehesitantabout

acceptingMiguel’sinvitation?A.Hehastosavemoney.B.HehasmadeplanswithCelia.C.Hedoesn’tlikeMiguel’sfamily.16.WhatwillMikeproba

blydonext?A.ChatwithCeliaandMiguel.B.Goonholidayalone.C.RefuseMiguel’sinvitation.第3页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司听

下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthepurposeoftheannualschoolcarnival?A.Tointroducenewstudents.B.Toraisefun

dsfortheschoollibrary.C.Tocelebratetheendoftheschoolyear.18.Whenaretheauditions(试演)forthewinterplaytakingplace?A.Every

dayafterschoolnextweek.B.NextMondayandSaturday.C.NextTuesdayandWednesday.19.HowcanstudentssupporttheSchool

’sDebateTeamintheregionalfinals?A.Byvotingfortheteam.B.Byofferingtheiropinions.C.Bysigninguptoattendtheevent.20.Whatisthespeechmainly

about?A.Updatesonschoolevents.B.Schoolrulesanddiscipline.C.Upcomingschoolvacations.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomeofthebestfestivalsandeventsinAlaska.TheAlaskaStateFairTheAl

askaStateFairisamajorattractionforpeopletoseeanddofunactivities.Ifyouareafoodie,youwillfindavarietyoffoodtoenjoy.Andthosewhowishtohav

esomeextrafuncanchoosearidefromacollectionofridesthatarepresenthere.Therearemanygamesthatyoucanplay,alongwithalo

tofexhibitsthatyoucanlookthrough.Therearealsomanyconcertsthatareorganizedinthestatefair.Where:Palmer,AlaskaDate:MonthsofAugust

—SeptemberTheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArtsCelebratingone’scultureisagreatwayofrespectingitandtakingprideinit.TheAlaskaFesti

valofNativeArtsisexactlythat,whichincludesmusic,dance,traditionalartsandvariousperformancesofgroupsofAlaska.Youcanpur

chase第4页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司localartproductsorevenwatchmoviesaboutdifferentcultures.Where:UniversityofAlaska,FairbanksBr

ooksBuildingDate:MonthsofFebruary—MarchIditarodTrailSled（雪橇）DogRaceThisisoneofthemostexcitingracesthattakeplaceinAlaska

.TheraceconsistsofateamofsixteendogswhohavetocoverthedistancefromAnchoragetoNomeineighttofifteendaysormore.Imagineasnow-cappedsurfaceonwhichfurry

palsarerunning!It’ssuperfun.Where:AnchoragetoNomeDate:EarlyMarchThelistisaproof（证明）enoughthatAlaskaisaverylivelyplace.Ifyouar

eplanningatriptoAlaska,youshoulddefinitelyrefertothelistandplanyourtripaccordingtothefestivals,soyougettoenjoysomeofthebestfestivalsever!21.W

hatcanyoudointheAlaskaStateFair?A.Enjoyfoodforfree.B.Goforanamusementride.C.Exhibityourartworks.D.Learnmusicalinstrumen

ts.22.IfyouarecrazyaboutthenativeartsofAlaska,whichplaceisyourbestchoice?A.Palmer.B.Nome.C.Anchorage.D.UniversityofAlaska.23.What

isthemainpurposeofthistext?A.ToproveAlaskaisalivelyplace.B.ToincreasesalesinAlaska.C.TooffertripinformationaboutAla

ska.D.TogiveanintroductionofAlaska.BOnedayabouteightyearsagointhedeparturelounge(休息室)ofaflightfromNewYork’sLaGuardiaairporttoO’HareinChicago,Ifoun

dayoungboyintearsandhismotherathissidealsoappearedupset,IwalkedtothemandinvitedthemtoourVIPlounge.Asitturnedout,theboy,Milesandhismomwereret

urningtotheirhomeinKansasCity.Mileshashadsomehealthproblems.ThoughhehadreceivedmorethanthirtyoperationsinaJewishHospitalinNew

York,hewouldbebackformore.MilesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththepicture

sofmanycelebrities(名人)whooftencametoouroffice.WesoonaddedMiles’picturetothewallamongthosecelebrities.A

mongthecelebrities,MileslikedthecountrysingerGarthBrooksbest.MileswouldjustsitandstareatGarth’spicture.Oneday,Mr.Brookswaswaitingintheloungeforhisfl

ight.Ashelookedatthecollectionofphotographs,Garthaskedabouttheyoungsterwiththebigsmile.WetoldhimaboutMiles.Wealsotoldhimhowmuch

Mileslovedand第5页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司respectedhim.Henoddedandleft.Aboutsixmonthslater,GarthwasgoingtobeperforminginKansasCityandheasked

ourworkerstohelphimgetintouchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Thatevening,notonlydidMilessitinthefrontrow,buthea

ndGarthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.AlthoughMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmilegre

eteduswitheveryfollowingvisit.Thefaceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.24.Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?A.Aworkeratanairport.B.Apr

ivatephotographer.C.Acountrymusicsinger.D.AdoctorinaJewishhospital.25.WhatdidMilesenjoydoingintheVIPlounge?A.Interviewingcelebritieshesawthere.B

.Seeingpicturesofcelebritiesonthewall.C.Drawingpicturesofthecelebritiesthere.D.Singingtogetherwithhisfavoritesinger.26.Whichwordscanbestdes

cribeGarthBrooks?A.Determinedandgenerous.B.Proudandselfish.C.warmheartedandhelpful.D.Powerfulandrich.27.Wha

tcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ImportanceofGoodServiceB.ThoughtfulnessfromStrangersC.ASeriousHealthProblemD.AHelp

lessMotherCThesunrisesovertheCordilleramountainrangesinthePhilippines,lightingupthebeautifulterracedricefield

s.Rowsofterraces（梯田）wraparoundthemountainsidesfromthegroundtotheverymountaintops,asfarastheeyecansee.Bui

ltwithstonewallsatleast1,000yearsold,possibly2,000years，theyaremaintainedbytheancienttraditionandthel

ifestyleofthelocalIfugaopeople.Butlifehereischanging，andwithitcomesthreats（威胁）tothisWorldHeritage（遗产）Site.Yo

ungpeopleareinfluencedbymodernmediaandnolongerwanttoworksuchlonghours.Moreeducationalopportunitiesmeanthatmanychoosetomakealifeoutsideofthevilla

gesandricefields.Roadsarebeingbuilt,allowingtrucksbearingagriculturalgoodsandbusesbringingmoretouriststoand

fro.Moretouristsmeantheneedformorewaterandfood,andtheproductionofmorewasteandpollution.Uglytallbuildings,ratherthanbeautiful

traditionalwoodenhomes，springupinsomevillages.Canthesechangesbemanagedsothattheterracescontinuetoproducerice,andremainabea

utifulpartofourworldheritage？JimmyPadchanan,anofficialofthevillageofMayoyao,saidinaninterview,“Wearecombiningtheoldsocietiesw

iththenew，whilemaintainingmanyofourvalues.”Heandthelocalpeoplewereconfidentthattheywouldkeepthebestofthenewandthestrengthofthepasttoprote

cttheterraces,whicharedeseribedas“alivingculturallandscapeof第6页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司breathtakingbeauty”.28.Whatdowek

nowabouttheCordilleraterracesfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theyareoftenlitupatnight.B.Theyarecoveredwithvariouscrops.C.Theyarebuiltat

thefootofthemountain.D.Theyaremaintainedinoldways.29.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”referto?A.Thechanginglife.B.Themai

ntenanceofterraces.C.Theancienttradition.D.Thelifestyleoflocalpeople.30.WhichproblemaretheCordilleraterracesfacingnowadays?A.

Mediapaytoomuchattention.B.Manyyouthsleftthearea.C.Touristscausesafetyconcerns.D.Agriculturallandislargelytakenup.31.Accordingtothetext,whatwillt

helocalpeopledointhefuture?A.Stopthemodernizationoftheregion.B.Openourmindtonewideas.C.Haveamixofoldandnew.D.Involvemoredevelo

pmentinthearea.DIlovesnakes.Mymomdefinitelydoesnot.Whenshewasakid,snakesusedtohideinwarmspotsunderthefurniture.Soshegrewupaf

raidshe’dsteponasnake.IgrewuphopingI’dseeone...outside!Lotsofpeoplewhoareafraidofsnakeshaveneverevenseenone.Sowheredoe

sourfearcomefrom?Scientistswonderaboutthistoo.Theirexperimentswithadults,kids,andevenbabiesshowthatit’scomplicated.Peoplemaynotbebornafr

aidofsnakes,butwearebornabletoseethemquickly.Intestswithpictures,peoplepickedoutsnakesfasterthantheycouldfindflowers,frogs,andcaterpillar

s.Itwasn’tjustsnakes,though.Peoplealsofoundspidersandangryfacesfasterthan“safe”thingslikeflowers.Its

eemslikewefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfasterthanthingsthataren’tPeoplealsolearntofearsnakesfasterthanwelearntofearmanyother

things.Wetakeourhintsfromotherpeople’sscaredvoicesandfaces.Somescientiststhinkwe’veevolvedthisway—fastertoseesnakesandfastertolea

rntofearthem.第7页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearnthatit’sdangerous,wemightlearnourlessontoolate.Sowhydoesitma

tterifwe’reafraidofsnakes?Itmaynotmattermuchtous,butitmatterstosnakes.Peopleprotectanimalstheylike,notanimalsth

eyfear.Snakesmaynotbeascuteasdolphins,butthey’rejustasimportanttotheenvironment.Snakeseatinsectsthatarepeststohumans.Snakes

arealsofoodforotheranimals,sowhenwekillsnakes,we’rehurtingothercreaturestoo.Howdowegetpastourfearstogivesnakesachance?Scientistsdidastudyrec

entlywherestudentsofyouragewentonafieldtrip,Guideshelpedthemfindandcapturesnakesintheforest.Everyonecoulds

afelytouchandholdasnake.Itturnsoutthatsnakesaren’tsobadwhenyougettoknowthem.Mostpeoplewhowereafraidofsnakesbeforethefieldtripweren’tafraidafterw

ard.Infact,snakesevenbecamesomestudents’favoriteanimal.Hmm,maybeIshouldtakemymomonthenextfieldtrip.Remember：Always

respectsnakes,whetheryou’reafraidofthemornot.32.WelearnfromParagraph1thathermom’sfearofsnakesis______.A.unreasonableB.questionableC.accepta

bleD.incredible33.AccordingtoParagraph3,people’sfearcomesfrom______.A.schooleducationB.others’influenceC.self-experi

enceD.scientificresearches34.Whichparagraphshowspeoplehowtoovercometheirfearofsnakes?A.Paragraph2.B.Paragraph

3.C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.35.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A.Snakesarenotdangerousatall.B.People’sfearmatterslittletosn

akes.C.Snakesarewellprotectedbyhumans.D.Peopleshouldmakepeacewithsnakes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。Howtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.Neverfearorhateexamandbeconfident.Somestude

ntsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheygetupsetandwon’tbeabletogetmarks._____36_____Y

ouhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainsuccess.Prepareagoodtimetable.Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy._____3

7_____Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasierones第8页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司less,butmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforrest.Selectaproperatmosph

ereforstudying.Studyingatmosphereplaysaveryimportantrole.____38____Sopickaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortable.Thatiswhereyoufeelrelaxedan

dcanpayattentiontowhatyouaredoing.Makesurethatwhileyouarestudyingasubjectyouarefocusingonitonly.Sokeepthebooksofothersubjectsawayfromyoureye

sightsothatyouwon’tbeupsetaboutallthethingsyouhavetolearn.Makenoteswhilestudying.Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Whilestudying,makesm

allnotes.Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomaketherevieweasier._____39_____Yetdon’ttrytocovereverythinginit.____40____Onthenightbeforeexamyouhav

etosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmorethan8hours.Rememberthiswillhaveagreateffectonyourexam.Andhaveyourf

oodasinyourdailydiet.A.Sleepwellandeatwell.B.Sotrytopresentanswersinpoints.C.Thisshouldincludeallthesubjects.D.Cananyo

nestudywellwhileothersaroundarewatchingTV?E.Agoodnoteshallincludethemostimportantpoints.F.Thiswillbeofgreatusetoyourcomingexams.G.Solea

veallyourfearsandfreeyourmindbeforestartingthestudy.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatened(威胁)inthemodernage.Therearespeciesthatare____41____everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisa

typicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto____42____thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththe

irreproduction(繁殖).Emma,afemalecrane,hasbeenintheir____43____sinceshearrivedin2004.Bornataninternationalcran

efoundation,Emmawas____44____byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected____45____,thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad____46____takenherselfasacranea

ndbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She____47____tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada____48____forkillingsomeofthem,whichmadeit____49____forher

tobecomeamother.第9页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司______50______,thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinctionofthispreciousspecies.Withthe

irpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda______51______ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This______52______Emmatogivebirthto

fivebabycranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheir______53______work.Butbeforetheycanbesure,moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofth

ecraneinthewildisonthe______54______,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.______55______,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwi

ldlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.41.A.survivingB.migratingC.competingD.dis

appearing42.A.killB.saveC.determineD.remove43.A.careB.eyeC.mindD.mystery44.A.foundB.chosenC.raisedD.seized45.A.effectB.conseq

uenceC.victoryD.solution46.A.neverB.alwaysC.occasionallyD.ever47.A.destroyedB.refusedC.measuredD.recovered48.A.giftB.skillC.trend

D.reputation49.A.amazingB.unbelievableC.importantD.impossible50.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead51.A.

combinationB.collectionC.solutionD.accommodation52.A.forcedB.forbadeC.soughtD.enabled53.A.ordinaryB.temporaryC.productiveD.hard54.A.li

stB.riseC.wayD.decline55.A.InallB.AfterallC.InparticularD.Bycontrast第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词

或货号内单词的正确形式。InChangnipo,asmallvillageinHuaihua,standsatinysaloncalledLiangdianHairStudio.XiaoHua,akindwomaninapurpleapron(围裙),____56____(gr

eet)everyonewithafriendlysmileeveryday.XiaoHuahasbeencuttinghairhereformanyyears.Hercustomerslovehertalentandkindpersonality.Shealsorunsavideoaccount

calledStylistXiaoHua,____57____shepostsdailyupdatesandlive-streamshaircuttips.About20daysago,oneofhervideoswentviral.Inthevideo,XiaoHua

carefullylistenedtothecustomer’sneedsandgavehim____58____(exact)thehairstylehewanted.Herscissorsmovedlikemagic,andinnotime,afresh

haircutappeared.Thevideogot1.6million____59____(like)andnearly800,000shares.Soon,XiaoHuabecamefamous.PeoplefromacrossChinacameto

hersalon,第10页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司____60____(create)longlines.Thousandshairstylists____61____wantedtolearnhertechniquesalsojoinedherlive-streams.Man

yfancysalonschargehighpricesandleavecustomersunhappy.____62____,XiaoHuaisdifferent.Shechargesonly30yuanformenand45yuanforwomen.____63____XiaoHua’sfa

mespreadingrapidly,touristsfromChinaandothercountriesnowvisitHuaihua.Thelocalbusinessesgetsbetterandthelocaltourismfeelsmorealive.XiaoHua’____64

____(kind)andskillhavechangedhercommunity.Byfocusingonhercustomers,shebroughthopetohercity,provingthatsm

allactionscanmake_____65_____bigdifference.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，请给来自美国的好友Peter发一份电子邮件，邀请他周日晚上到你家吃火锅。内容包括：

1.向Peter发出邀请；2.主要活动：吃火锅，了解中国传统文化，并结识新的朋友；3.希望Peter接受你的邀请。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应

位置作答。DearPeter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Shirinwasstillarelativ

elyyounggirlwhenherparentssentherawayfromherhomeinTehran,Iran,tolivewithherauntinEnglandinabigcitycalledLondon.Duringthelongflightto

England,littleShirintriedtoimaginewhathernewlifewouldbelike.Shewasdeterminedtodowellatschoolandshetoldherselfthatshewouldmakeherparentsvery

proud.第11页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司ButwhenshearrivedattheairportinLondonitwasnotquiteasshehadimaginedatall.Worstofallwasthefeelingthateverybodywaslookingath

erwithstrangeeyes.Shirinnoticedwithsurprisethatshewastheonlyonewearingachador(头巾).Londonturnedouttobeaverystrangeplace.Itrainedever

ydayforthefirstweekandShirindidn’tthinkmuchofBritishsummertimeatall.ShehadtroubleunderstandingwhatpeopleweresayingeventhoughshewastoldthatherEngl

ishwasverygood.Theyounggirlwasverydisappointedinhernewhomeandshemissedherfamilyandfriends.WhenthedayarrivedforShirintogotohernewschool,shewasveryner

vous.“Iamsureyouwillmakelotsoffriendstoday.Youjustwaitandsee,”saidheraunt.Butitdidnotgothatwayatall,notatfirst.Thegirlsinherc

lasspointedandlaughed.Theydidnotwanttomakefriendswiththenewgirl.Itdidn’tfeelgoodtobesodifferentfromothersandShirinwish

edoncemorethatshewasbackhomewithherfamily.Itwasduringlunchbreak,asshewassittinginthecorneroftheplaygroundplanning

herbigescapebacktoTehran,thatayoungboynamedStephenapproachedlittleShirin.Heintroducedhimself,sharedhismilkshakewithShirin,andsaid,“Ithinkyo

urheadscarflookscool.”Inexchangeforgivinghersomeofhismilkshake,ShirinpulledfourbiscuitsfromherpocketandsharedthemwithStephen.Soonthetwow

erelostingames,runningaboutinthecorneroftheplayground.Theyexchangedstories—ShirintoldStephenallaboutlifeinTehran,andStephentoldShirinabou

tallofthecoolthingsshecoulddoinLondon.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Itwasnottoolongbeforetheotherchil

drennoticedhowmuchfunShirinandStephenwerehaving.______________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________Paragraph2:Intheend,ateacherhadtocomeoutintotheplaygroundandcallthechildrenbacktoclass.__________________________________

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_________________________________________________第1页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024—2025学年度（上）七校协作体12月高一联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150

分第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’sthewomangoingtodoonSaturday?A.Seeafilm.B.Seeaplay.C.Attendale

cture.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:ShallwegotothetheateronSaturday?W:Well,whatIwouldreallyliketodoisseeafilm,butIhavetogotoalectur

e.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inaplane.B.Atanairport.C.Atarailwaystation.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Flight331isboarding.I’dbetterbeonmywa

y.Goodbye.Thanksforyourkindhospitality.M:You’rewelcome.Safetravels.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanimplyabout

theweatheroutside?A.It’scool.B.It’sextremelyhot.C.It’sslightlywarm.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Itseemswarmouttoday.M:W

arm?Youcouldfryaneggonthestreet.W:Oh,IguessIunderestimatedit!第2页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whyhaven’tthet

wospeakersmetrecently?A.Theyliveindifferentcities.B.Thewomanhasbeenawayabroad.C.Thewomanwasonadomestictrip.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Comeinandsitdown.Wehaven

’tseeneachotherrecently.W:I’vespentafewweeksabroad.M:Oh,really?Wheredidyougo?W:IvisitedSpainandPortugal.Itwasawonderfulexp

erience!5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisthewomanlikelytodoforWalt?A.Gethimabike.B.Teachhimbikesafetyrules.C.Buyhimatricycle.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:D

oyouthinkWaltisoldenoughtorideabicycle?M:I’mafraidheistooyoungtofollowthesafetyrules.W:Iwasthinkingofgettinghim

atricycleinstead.M:Thatsoundslikeasaferoptionforhisage.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whicheventd

idthemanwatchbeforetheconversation?A.Thehighjump.B.The100-meterdash.C.Thelongjump.7.WhatwasBill’slatestsuccessfuljump?A.1

.70meters.B.1.75meters.C.1.80meters.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】第3页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【原文】W:Hello,Tommy!Wherehaveyoubeen?M:Iwatchedthe100-meterda

sh.W:Oh,whocamefirst?M:John,ofcourse.Heranextremelywell.How’sBillgettingoninthehighjump?W:Fine!He’sjustcleared1.75meters.Andit’shisturntojumpagain.Do

stayandwatchforawhile.M:OK.Oh,welldone!He’scleared1.80meters.W:Wow.Ourclasshasgotsevenfirstplacesalready.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播

放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatkindofpicturesdoesthemanmentionhehas?A.Picturesofhumanfaces.B.Picturesoflandscapes.C.Picturesofanimal

s.9.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanregularlyuse?A.One.B.Two.C.Adozen.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】W:Ilikethatpictureyouputuponthe

wallyesterday.M:Oh,thankyou.It’saphotographthatItookonvacationlastyear.W:Youtookityourself?Ididn’tknowyouwereap

hotographer.M:Oh,yes,I’vebeentakingpicturesforyears.W:Interesting.Doyouhaveanymoreofyourpictureshere?MayIseethem?M:Yes,certainly.Someofthe

marejustofpeople,justthefacesofpeoplewhomIseewhenI’mwalkingaround.W:Doyouletthemknowthatyou’retakingpicturesofthem?M:Itrynotto.Idon’tlikeposed

pictures.Ilikepeoplewhoaregoingabouttheirbusinesswithoutknowingthecamera’sthere.W:Isupposeyouneedalotofequ

ipment.Howmanycamerasdoyouhave?M:Well,Ihaveadozenofthem,butIusetwoofthemmorethantheothers.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whereisthemanno

w?A.Athome.B.Inhisoffice.C.Inahospital.11.Whatdidthewomancriticizethemanforwhilefeelingunwell?A.Eatingjunkfood.B.Talkingonthep

hone.C.WatchingTV.第4页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司12.Whatdoesthewomaninstructthemantodowiththewater?A.Drinkit.B.Puthisfeetin

toit.C.Breatheinthesteam.【答案】10.A11.A12.C【解析】【原文】W:ShouldIcallyoursecretaryandletherknowyouwon’tbeintoday?M:Yes,pleasedo.TellherthatI’mdownwithacol

dandaheadache.ButIhopetobebackinadayortwo.You’dbettersayI’mstayinginbed.W:Butyou’renotinbed!Doyouwantmetotellalie

?M:Oh,it’sonlyaverylittleone.I’mnotmakingafalseexcuse.Ireallyhaveabadheadache.W:Thenstopeatingallthatjunkfood.It’sbadtoeatsuchfoodwheny

ou’vegotacold.M:Verywell.You’requiteright.W:Look,here’ssomewater.DoasItellyounow.I’veputsomethinginthewaterthat’lldoyo

ualotofgood.Wrapthisclotharoundyourheadandputyournoseoverthewater.That’sright.Breatheindeeply.M:Itsmellsnice.W

:Now,anotherdeepbreath.Now,breatheout,slowly!Now,breatheinagain.GoondoingthatforfiveminuteswhileIgoandmakethatphonecalltotheoffice.听下面一段较长对话，

回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tointroduceafriendtoher.C.Toinviteheronaholiday.14.WhatdidMiguelinv

iteMiketodo?A.Gosightseeing.B.Visithishouse.C.Joinaboatrace.15.WhyisMikehesitantaboutacceptingMiguel’sinvitation?A.Hehastosavemoney.B.Hehasma

deplanswithCelia.C.Hedoesn’tlikeMiguel’sfamily.16.WhatwillMikeprobablydonext?A.ChatwithCeliaandMiguel.B.Goonholidayalone.C.RefuseMiguel’sinvitatio

n.【答案】13.A14.B15.B16.A【解析】第5页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【原文】M:Haveyougottimeforalittlechat?W:Ofcourse.Whatisit,Mike?Issomethingwrong?M:No,notreally.ButI’d

likeyouradvice.W:I’llhelpifIcan.M:Well,yourememberMiguel,whostayedwithuslastsummer?W:No.ButIrememberyoutellingmeabouthim

.Hewasveryfondofsightseeing,wasn’the?M:That’sright.Well,Igotaletterfromhimthismorninginvitingmetospendaholidaywithhisfamilythisyear.Theyhavegotab

ighousenearariver,andthey’vegotaboat.YouknowhowcrazyIamaboutboats.W:Mike,that’sgreat.Whatawonderfulchanceforyou!M:Yes,butit’snotthatsimple.W

:What’stheproblem?M:It’sCelia.Yousee,we’vebothbeensavinglikemadtogoonatriptogetherthisyear.W:Ah,Isee.Youdon’twanttodisap

pointher,ofcourse.M:That’sright.She’dbesoupset.She’sbeendoingallsortsofjobsinherfreetime.Itseemssounfair.W:Look,Mike.First,you

musttellCeliaabouttheinvitation.She’llunderstandyourproblem.Butwhydon’tyoutellMiguelabouttheplanyouhadalreadymadewithCelia?Hemighte

venbeabletosuggestagoodwaytodealwiththeproblem.M:OK,I’lldothat.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthepurposeoftheannualsc

hoolcarnival?A.Tointroducenewstudents.B.Toraisefundsfortheschoollibrary.C.Tocelebratetheendoftheschoolyear.18.Whenaretheaudit

ions(试演)forthewinterplaytakingplace?A.Everydayafterschoolnextweek.B.NextMondayandSaturday.C.NextTuesdayandWed

nesday.19.HowcanstudentssupporttheSchool’sDebateTeamintheregionalfinals?A.Byvotingfortheteam.B.Byofferingtheiropinions.C.Bysigninguptoattendth

eevent.第6页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Updatesonschoolevents.B.Schoolrulesanddiscipline.C.Upcomingschoolvacations.【答案】17.

B18.C19.C20.A【解析】【原文】M:Hellostudents,thisisMrThompson,yourStudentActivitiesCoordinator.Iwanttobriefyouonafew

upcomingeventsatourhighschool.Firstly,theannualschoolcarnivalisscheduledfornextSaturday,from10amto4pm.Remember,t

hecarnivalisnotjustforfunbutalsoservesasfundraiserforourschoollibrary.So,pleaseinviteyourfriendsandf

amily.Secondly,forthoseinterestedinthearts,theDramaClubisholdingauditionsfortheirwinterplaynextTuesdayandWednesdayafterschool.It’safantastico

pportunityforyoutoshowcaseyouractingskillsorevenworkbehindthescenes.Lastly,ourSchool’sDebateTeamhasmadeittotheregionalfinals!Theywillcompeten

extmonth,andwe’reorganizingabusforstudentswhowishtogoandsupportthem.Pleasesignupattheschoolofficeifyou’reinterested.Ihopetoseemanyofyoupa

rticipatinginandsupportingtheseevents.Let’smakethismonthmemorable!第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AHerearesomeofthebestfestivalsandeventsinAlaska.TheAlaskaStateFairTheAlaskaStateFairisamajorattractionf

orpeopletoseeanddofunactivities.Ifyouareafoodie,youwillfindavarietyoffoodtoenjoy.Andthosewhowishtohavesomeextrafunca

nchoosearidefromacollectionofridesthatarepresenthere.Therearemanygamesthatyoucanplay,alongwithalotofexhibitsthatyoucan

lookthrough.Therearealsomanyconcertsthatareorganizedinthestatefair.Where:Palmer,AlaskaDate:MonthsofAugust—SeptemberTheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArtsCele

bratingone’scultureisagreatwayofrespectingitandtakingprideinit.TheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArtsisexactlythat,w

hichincludesmusic,dance,traditionalartsandvariousperformancesofgroupsofAlaska.Youcanpurchaselocalartproductsorevenwatchmoviesab

outdifferentcultures.Where:UniversityofAlaska,FairbanksBrooksBuildingDate:MonthsofFebruary—March第7页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司IditarodTrailSle

d（雪橇）DogRaceThisisoneofthemostexcitingracesthattakeplaceinAlaska.Theraceconsistsofateamofsixteendogswho

havetocoverthedistancefromAnchoragetoNomeineighttofifteendaysormore.Imagineasnow-cappedsurfaceonwhichfurrypal

sarerunning!It’ssuperfun.Where:AnchoragetoNomeDate:EarlyMarchThelistisaproof（证明）enoughthatAlaskaisaverylivelyplace.Ifyouareplan

ningatriptoAlaska,youshoulddefinitelyrefertothelistandplanyourtripaccordingtothefestivals,soyougettoenjoysomeofthebestfestivalsever!21.Whatcanyo

udointheAlaskaStateFair?A.Enjoyfoodforfree.B.Goforanamusementride.C.Exhibityourartworks.D.Learnmusicalinstruments.22.Ifyouarecrazyaboutthenativea

rtsofAlaska,whichplaceisyourbestchoice?A.Palmer.B.Nome.C.Anchorage.D.UniversityofAlaska.23.Whatisthemain

purposeofthistext?A.ToproveAlaskaisalivelyplace.B.ToincreasesalesinAlaska.C.TooffertripinformationaboutAlaska.D.TogiveanintroductionofAlaska.【答案

】21.B22.D23.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个阿拉斯加州的节日，为游客们提供了相关的时间、地点和具体娱乐内容。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一个小标题TheAlas

kaStateFair下的第一段的“Andthosewhowishtohavesomeextrafuncanchoosearidefromacollectionofridesthatarepresenthere.（那些

希望体验更多快乐的人们可以从这里所提供的众多游乐设施中选择一种）”可知，在阿拉斯加州博览会上可以玩游乐设施。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二个小标题TheAlaskaFestivalofNativeArts下的第二段“Where:UniversityofAlaska

,FairbanksBrooksBuilding”可知，如果喜欢阿拉斯加州本土艺术，可以去阿拉斯加大学。故选D项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的第二句“Ifyouareplanningatr

iptoAlaska,youshoulddefinitelyrefertothelistandplanyourtripaccordingtothefestivals,soyougettoenjoysomeofthebestfestivalsever!（如果你计划去阿拉斯加旅行，

一定要参考此推荐并据此做好计划，那么你就可以好好地享受这些节日。）”可知，文章主要是为读者提供有关阿拉斯加州的旅游信息。故选C项。第8页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司BOnedayabouteightyea

rsagointhedeparturelounge(休息室)ofaflightfromNewYork’sLaGuardiaairporttoO’HareinChicago,Ifoundayoungboyintearsandhismotherathi

ssidealsoappearedupset,IwalkedtothemandinvitedthemtoourVIPlounge.Asitturnedout,theboy,Milesandhismomwerereturningtoth

eirhomeinKansasCity.Mileshashadsomehealthproblems.ThoughhehadreceivedmorethanthirtyoperationsinaJewishHospitalinNewYork,hewouldbebackf

ormore.MilesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththepicturesofmanycelebrities(名人)whooftencametoouroffice

.WesoonaddedMiles’picturetothewallamongthosecelebrities.Amongthecelebrities,MileslikedthecountrysingerGarthBrooksbest.MileswouldjustsitandstareatGa

rth’spicture.Oneday,Mr.Brookswaswaitingintheloungeforhisflight.Ashelookedatthecollectionofphotographs,Garthaskedabo

uttheyoungsterwiththebigsmile.WetoldhimaboutMiles.WealsotoldhimhowmuchMileslovedandrespectedhim.Henoddedandleft.Aboutsixmonthslater,Ga

rthwasgoingtobeperforminginKansasCityandheaskedourworkerstohelphimgetintouchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Tha

tevening,notonlydidMilessitinthefrontrow,butheandGarthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.Althoug

hMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmilegreeteduswitheveryfollowingvisit.Thefa

ceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.24.Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?A.Aworkeratanairport.B.Aprivatephotographer.C.Acountrym

usicsinger.D.AdoctorinaJewishhospital.25.WhatdidMilesenjoydoingintheVIPlounge?A.Interviewingcelebritieshesawthere.B.Seeingpicturesofce

lebritiesonthewall.C.Drawingpicturesofthecelebritiesthere.D.Singingtogetherwithhisfavoritesinger.26.Whi

chwordscanbestdescribeGarthBrooks?A.Determinedandgenerous.B.Proudandselfish.C.warmheartedandhelpful.D.Powerfulandrich.27.What

canbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ImportanceofGoodServiceB.ThoughtfulnessfromStrangersC.ASeriousHealthProblemD.AHelplessMother【答案】24.A25.B26.C27.B第9页/共

23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在机场碰到一个身体状况很差的小男孩，他很喜欢一名乡村歌手。最终这位乡村歌手来到机场了解到小男孩的故事之后，邀请小男孩来自己演唱会的故事。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段

“Onedayabouteightyearsagointhedeparturelounge(休息室)ofaflightfromNewYork’sLaGuardiaairporttoO’HareinChicago,I

foundayoungboyintearsandhismotherathissidealsoappearedupset,IwalkedtothemandinvitedthemtoourVIPlounge.(大约八年前的一天，在一架从纽约拉瓜迪亚

机场飞往芝加哥奥黑尔的航班的候机室里，我发现一个小男孩在流泪，他的母亲也在他身边，我走向他们，邀请他们到我们的贵宾休息室)”可知，作者可能是机场的工作人员。故选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Mi

lesenjoyedspendinghistimeinourVIPloungelookingattheentirewallfilledwiththepicturesofmanycelebrities(名人)whooftencametoou

roffice.(迈尔斯喜欢在我们的贵宾休息室里看满墙的名人照片，他们经常来我们办公室)”可知，迈尔斯喜欢在贵宾休息室看墙上名人的照片。故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Aboutsixmonthsla

ter,GarthwasgoingtobeperforminginKansasCityandheaskedourworkerstohelphimgetintouchwiththefamily.HewantedMilestobehisguest.Thatev

ening,notonlydidMilessitinthefrontrow,butheandGarthalsohadaprivatemeetingaftertheperformance.(大约6个月后，加思要在堪萨斯城演出，他请我们的工作人员帮他与那家人取得

联系。他希望迈尔斯成为他的客人。那天晚上，迈尔斯不仅坐在前排，而且在演出结束后，他和加思还私下会面)”可知，在了解了Miles的故事后，GarthBrooks不仅邀请了他来参加自己的演唱会，而且还单独见了一面

。说明GarthBrooks热心且乐于助人。故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“AlthoughMileswouldreceivemanymoretreatmentsafterthatspecialevening,hissmilegreeteduswitheveryfollowi

ngvisit.Thefaceofasickboywaschangedbythejoyofastranger.(尽管在那个特别的夜晚之后，迈尔斯还接受了更多的治疗，但他的微笑总是让我们感到愉悦。一个生病的男孩的脸被一个陌生人的喜悦改变了)”结合文章主要讲述了作者在机场碰到一个身体状况

很差的小男孩，他很喜欢一名乡村歌手。最终这位乡村歌手来到机场了解到小男孩的故事之后，邀请小男孩来自己演唱会的故事。可知，B选项“陌生人的体贴”符合文章标题。故选B。CThesunrisesovertheCordilleram

ountainrangesinthePhilippines,lightingupthebeautifulterracedricefields.Rowsofterraces（梯田）wraparoundt

hemountainsidesfromthegroundtotheverymountaintops,asfarastheeyecansee.Builtwithstonewallsatleast1,000yea

rsold,possibly2,000years，theyaremaintainedbytheancienttraditionandthelifestyleofthelocalIfugaopeople.Butlifehereischanging，andwithitco

mesthreats（威胁）tothisWorldHeritage（遗产）Site.第10页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Youngpeopleareinfluencedbymodernmediaand

nolongerwanttoworksuchlonghours.Moreeducationalopportunitiesmeanthatmanychoosetomakealifeoutsideofthevillagesandr

icefields.Roadsarebeingbuilt,allowingtrucksbearingagriculturalgoodsandbusesbringingmoretouriststoandfro.More

touristsmeantheneedformorewaterandfood,andtheproductionofmorewasteandpollution.Uglytallbuildings,ratherthanbeautifultradit

ionalwoodenhomes，springupinsomevillages.Canthesechangesbemanagedsothattheterracescontinuetoproducerice,an

dremainabeautifulpartofourworldheritage？JimmyPadchanan,anofficialofthevillageofMayoyao,saidinaninterview,“Wearecombiningtheoldsocietieswithth

enew，whilemaintainingmanyofourvalues.”Heandthelocalpeoplewereconfidentthattheywouldkeepthebestofthenew

andthestrengthofthepasttoprotecttheterraces,whicharedeseribedas“alivingculturallandscapeofbreathtakingbeaut

y”.28.WhatdoweknowabouttheCordilleraterracesfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theyareoftenlitupatnight.B.Theyarecovere

dwithvariouscrops.C.Theyarebuiltatthefootofthemountain.D.Theyaremaintainedinoldways.29.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”referto?A.Thechangingli

fe.B.Themaintenanceofterraces.C.Theancienttradition.D.Thelifestyleoflocalpeople.30.WhichproblemaretheCordilleraterracesfacingnowa

days?A.Mediapaytoomuchattention.B.Manyyouthsleftthearea.C.Touristscausesafetyconcerns.D.Agriculturallandislargelytakenup.31.Acc

ordingtothetext,whatwillthelocalpeopledointhefuture?A.Stopthemodernizationoftheregion.B.Openourmindtonewideas.C.Haveamixofoldandnew.D.Involv

emoredevelopmentinthearea.【答案】28.D29.A30.B31.C【解析】第11页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【分析】本文是一篇说明文。随着经济的发展以及旅游业的繁荣，科迪勒拉山脉的Ifugao地区的阶梯稻田被破坏，威胁着这一文化遗产的保护。但是

当地官员和居民相信，他们在发展的同时也能够保护好传统。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Builtwithstonewallsatleast1,000yearsold,possibly2,000years，theyaremaintainedbytheancien

ttraditionandthelifestyleofthelocalIfugaopeople.（它们由至少有1000年历史，可能有2000年历史的石墙建造而成，古老的传统和当地伊夫高人的生活方式使得它们得以保存）”可知，此地的阶梯稻田保

存着传统的方式。故选D。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Butlifehereischanging，andwithitcomesthreats（威胁）tothisWorldHeritage（遗产）Site.（但是此处的生活在发生改变，随着而来的，也就是对世界文化遗址的威胁）”可知，it指

代前文的“lifehereischanging”，指“一直在改变的生活”，故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Youngpeopleareinfluencedbymodernmediaandnolongerwantto

worksuchlonghours.Moreeducationalopportunitiesmeanthatmanychoosetomakealifeoutsideofthevillagesandricefield

s,（年轻人被现代媒体所影响，并不再想要长时间工作。越来越多的机会意味着很多年轻人更愿意选择去村外工作。）”可知，Cordillera阶梯稻田面临的问题是很多年轻人离开了此地，去外地发展。故选B。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Heandthelocalpeopl

ewereconfidentthattheywouldkeepthebestofthenewandthestrengthofthepasttoprotecttheterraces（他和当地的居民相信，他们能够在追求新事物的同时也能尽力保护到阶梯稻田）”可知，在未来，此地

的居民会过着接受新事物的同时，保持着阶梯稻田的传统方式。故选C。DIlovesnakes.Mymomdefinitelydoesnot.Whenshewasakid,snakesusedtohideinwarmspotsunderthefurniture

.Soshegrewupafraidshe’dsteponasnake.IgrewuphopingI’dseeone...outside!Lotsofpeoplewhoareafraidofsnakeshaveneverevenseenone.Sowheredoes

ourfearcomefrom?Scientistswonderaboutthistoo.Theirexperimentswithadults,kids,andevenbabiesshowthatit’scomplicated.Peoplemayno

tbebornafraidofsnakes,butwearebornabletoseethemquickly.Intestswithpictures,peoplepickedoutsnakesfastertha

ntheycouldfindflowers,frogs,andcaterpillars.Itwasn’tjustsnakes,though.Peoplealsofoundspidersandangryfaces

fasterthan“safe”thingslikeflowers.Itseemslikewefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfasterthanthingsthataren’tPeoplealsolearntof

earsnakesfasterthanwelearntofearmanyotherthings.Wetakeourhintsfromotherpeople’sscaredvoicesandfaces.Somescientiststhinkwe’veevolvedthis

way—fastertoseesnakesandfastertolearntofearthem.Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearnthatit’sdangerous,wemightlearnourlessontoo

late.第12页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Sowhydoesitmatterifwe’reafraidofsnakes?Itmaynotmattermuchtous,butitmatterstosnak

es.Peopleprotectanimalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.Snakesmaynotbeascuteasdolphins,butthey’rejustasimportanttotheenvironment.Snakeseatinsectsthata

repeststohumans.Snakesarealsofoodforotheranimals,sowhenwekillsnakes,we’rehurtingothercreaturestoo.Howdowegetpast

ourfearstogivesnakesachance?Scientistsdidastudyrecentlywherestudentsofyouragewentonafieldtrip,Guideshelpedt

hemfindandcapturesnakesintheforest.Everyonecouldsafelytouchandholdasnake.Itturnsoutthatsnakesaren’tsobadwhenyougettoknowthem.Mostpeoplewhowe

reafraidofsnakesbeforethefieldtripweren’tafraidafterward.Infact,snakesevenbecamesomestudents’favoritea

nimal.Hmm,maybeIshouldtakemymomonthenextfieldtrip.Remember：Alwaysrespectsnakes,whetheryou’reafraidofthemornot.32.WelearnfromParagraph1thather

mom’sfearofsnakesis______.A.unreasonableB.questionableC.acceptableD.incredible33.AccordingtoParagraph3,people’sfearcomesfrom______.A.schooledu

cationB.others’influenceC.self-experienceD.scientificresearches34.Whichparagraphshowspeoplehowtoovercometheirfearofsnakes

?A.Paragraph2.B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.35.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A.Snakesarenotdangerousatall.B.People’sfearmatt

erslittletosnakes.C.Snakesarewellprotectedbyhumans.D.Peopleshouldmakepeacewithsnakes.【答案】32.C33.B34.D35.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章用研究介绍了人们怕蛇的恐惧从何而来，还

介绍了如何克服对蛇的恐惧以及告诉人们要尊重蛇与蛇和平共处。【32题详解】推理判断题。由第一段中的“Mymomdefinitelydoesnot.Whenshewasakid,snakesusedtohideinwarmspotsunderthefurniture.Soshegrew

upafraidshe’dsteponasnake.”（我妈妈绝对不会喜欢蛇。当她还是个孩子的时候，蛇常常躲在家具下面温暖的地方。所以她长大后害怕踩到蛇。），可知因为小时候蛇经常藏在家具里，所以长大后妈妈害怕它，妈妈怕蛇是有原因的，可得出妈妈怕蛇是可以接受的。故选C项。第13页/共23页学

科网（北京）股份有限公司【33题详解】推理判断题。由第三段中的“Peoplealsolearntofearsnakesfasterthanwelearntofearmanyotherthings.Wetakeourhintsfromotherpeople’ss

caredvoicesandfaces.Somescientiststhinkwe’veevolvedthisway—fastertoseesnakesandfastertolearntofearthem.”（人们学着害怕蛇的速度也比我们学着害怕其

他很多东西的速度要快。我们从别人害怕的声音和表情中得到暗示。一些科学家认为，我们是这样进化的——我们进化地能更快地看到蛇，也能更快地学会害怕它们。），可知科学家认为人们在进化时，能更快地学会害怕蛇，所以人们能从别人害怕的声音和表情中得到暗示，快速地学会害怕蛇，因此人们的恐惧来自他人的影

响。故选B项。【34题详解】细节理解题。由第五段中的“Howdowegetpastourfearstogivesnakesachance?”（我们如何克服恐惧给蛇一个机会？），可知第五段主要讲如何克服对蛇的

恐惧。故选D项。【35题详解】推理判断题。由第四段中的“Snakesmaynotbeascuteasdolphins,butthey’rejustasimportanttotheenvironment.Snakeseatinsectsthatar

epeststohumans.Snakesarealsofoodforotheranimals,sowhenwekillsnakes,we’rehurtingothercreaturestoo.”（蛇可能不像海豚

那么可爱，但它们对环境同样重要。蛇吃对人类有害的昆虫。蛇也是其他动物的食物，所以当我们杀死蛇的时候，我们也伤害了其他动物。）由最后一段“Remember：Alwaysrespectsnakes,whetheryou’reafraidofthemornot.”记住:永远尊重蛇，

不管你是否害怕它们。可知蛇对环境同样重要，蛇能吃对人类有害的昆虫，杀了蛇就伤害了其他动物和环境，可得出作者认为我们要保护蛇、与蛇和睦相处，人与自然和谐共生。故选D项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分1

2.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsth

atmayhelpyou.Neverfearorhateexamandbeconfident.Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheygetups

etandwon’tbeabletogetmarks._____36_____Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainsuccess.Prepareagoodtimetable.Prepareatimeta

blebeforestartingthestudy._____37_____Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieronesless,butmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimefor

rest.Selectaproperatmosphereforstudying.Studyingatmosphereplaysaveryimportantrole.____38____Sopickaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortable.Th

atiswhereyoufeelrelaxedandcanpayattentiontowhatyouaredoing.Makesurethatwhileyouarestudyingasubjectyouarefocusingonitonly.Sokeepthebooksofothersubje

ctsawayfromyoureyesightsothatyouwon’tbeupsetaboutallthethingsyouhavetolearn.第14页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Makenoteswhilestudying.

Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Whilestudying,makesmallnotes.Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomaketherevieweasier._____39_____Yetdon

’ttrytocovereverythinginit.____40____Onthenightbeforeexamyouhavetosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmorethan8hours.Rememberthiswillhavea

greateffectonyourexam.Andhaveyourfoodasinyourdailydiet.A.Sleepwellandeatwell.B.Sotrytopresentanswersinpoints.C.This

shouldincludeallthesubjects.D.CananyonestudywellwhileothersaroundarewatchingTV?E.Agoodnoteshallincludethemostimportantpoints.F.T

hiswillbeofgreatusetoyourcomingexams.G.Soleaveallyourfearsandfreeyourmindbeforestartingthestudy.【答案】3

6.G37.C38.D39.E40.A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。如何准备考试是你经常问自己的一个大问题。文章就此问题给出了一些建议。【36题详解】上文“Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafrai

dofexamsandduetothisreasontheygetupsetandwon’tbeabletogetmarks.(有些学生学习很好，但仍然可能很害怕考试，由于这个原因，他们很烦恼，将无法

得到分数。)”指出有些学生害怕考试，空处承接上文，指出该如何应对此问题，G项“所以在开始学习之前，放下你所有的恐惧，释放你的思想。”符合，和下文“Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutoga

insuccess.(你必须自信，这对你取得成功很有帮助。)”一起呼应本段小标题“Neverfearorhateexamandbeconfident.(不要害怕或讨厌考试，要自信。)”，故选G。【37

题详解】上文“Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy.(在开始学习之前准备一个时间表。)”指出在开始学习之前准备一个时间表，下文“Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieronesless,bu

tmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforrest.(难的科目可以多一些时间，容易的科目可以少一些时间，但最重要的是你应该留出一些休息的时间。)”指出简单和困难的科目都要留复习时间，C项“这应该包括所有的科目。”符合题意，subjects是关键词

，故选C。【38题详解】上文“Studyingatmosphereplaysaveryimportantrole.(学习气氛起着非常重要的作用。)”指出学习氛围很重要，空处承接上文，应该指出为什么说学习氛围很重要，D项“当周围的人都在看电视的时候，有人能学好吗？”符合，第15页/共23页学科

网（北京）股份有限公司用反问的方式指出学习氛围很重要，故选D。【39题详解】上文“Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomaketherevieweasier.(笔记应该简短明了，以

便于复习。)”指出做笔记时，要简短明了，即要记下重点，E项“一个好的笔记应该包括最重要的几点。”符合，故选E。【40题详解】此处是本段小标题，根据下文“Onthenightbeforeexamyouhavetosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmoreth

an8hours.Rememberthiswillhaveagreateffectonyourexam.Andhaveyourfoodasinyourdailydiet.(考试前的晚上你必须睡好，至少6个小时，不能超过8个小时。记住

这会对你的考试有很大的影响。在你的日常饮食中加入你的食物。)”指出要吃好睡好，A项“睡好，吃好。”能概括本段内容，故选A。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B

、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatened(威胁)inthemodernage.Therearespeciesthatare____41____everyday.Th

ewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto____42____thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.C

hrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeirreproduction(繁殖).Emma,afemalecrane,hasbeenintheir____43____sinceshearrivedin2004.Bornat

aninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas____44____byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected____45____,th

oughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad____46____takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She____47____tolivew

ithmalecranes,andevenhada____48____forkillingsomeofthem,whichmadeit____49____forhertobecomeamother.______50______,thet

wozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinctionofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydev

elopeda______51______ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This______52______Emmatogivebirthtofivebabyc

ranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheir______53______work.Butbeforetheycanbesure,moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinth

ewildisonthe______54______,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.______55______,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehastho

ughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.41.A.survivingB.migratingC.competingD.disappearing42.A.killB.save

C.determineD.remove43.A.careB.eyeC.mindD.mystery第16页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司44.A.foundB.chosenC.raisedD.seized45.A.effectB.consequenceC.victoryD.so

lution46.A.neverB.alwaysC.occasionallyD.ever47.A.destroyedB.refusedC.measuredD.recovered48.A.giftB.skillC.trendD.reputation49.A.amazingB.unbelievabl

eC.importantD.impossible50.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead51.A.combinationB.collectionC.solutionD.ac

commodation52.A.forcedB.forbadeC.soughtD.enabled53.A.ordinaryB.temporaryC.productiveD.hard54.A.listB.riseC.wayD.decline55.A.InallB.

AfterallC.InparticularD.Bycontrast【答案】41.D42.B43.A44.C45.B46.A47.B48.D49.D50.C51.A52.D53.C54.D55.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章

讲述了一只雌白枕鹤从小被人类喂养长大，她拒绝与雄丹顶鹤生活在一起。为了让她担负起繁育后代的重任，动物园的两位管理员绞尽脑汁，最终成功地让她产下五只小丹顶鹤。在解决问题的过程中，大脑固然重要，但是全心全意地投入可能更能引导

我们找到解决问题的方法。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天都有物种在消失。A.surviving生存；B.migrating迁徙；C.competing比赛；D.disappearing消失。根据上文

“Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatened(威胁)inthemodernage.(在现代，野生动物受到了极大的威胁)”可知，在现代，野生动物受到了极大的威胁，说明每天都有物种消失。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词词

义辨析。句意：所以科学家们正在尽最大努力拯救这个物种免于灭绝。A.kill杀死；B.save挽救，免于；C.determine决定；D.remove去除。根据后文“thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence”以及“helpingendangeredcranes”可知，科

学家们正在尽最大努力拯救这个物种免于灭绝。故选B。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：艾玛是一只雌性鹤，自从2004年来到这里，就一直在他们的照顾下。A.care关心；B.eye眼睛；C.mind思维；D.mystery秘密。根据上文“helpingendangeredcrane

swiththeirreproduction”可知，指这只雌性鹤被他们照顾着。故选A。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：艾玛出生在国际鹤类基金会，由人类看护人抚养长大。A.found发现，找到；B.chosen第17页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司选择；C.ra

ised抚养，饲养；D.seized抓住。根据上文的“Bornataninternationalcranefoundation”可推知，这只雌丹顶鹤是被人类的管理员饲养长大的。故选C。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这导致了一个意想不到的后果，尽管她在那里度过了一段美好的时光。A.e

ffect影响；B.consequence后果；C.victory胜利；D.solution解决方案。根据后文“Emmahadnevertakenherselfasacrane”可知，艾玛从来没有把自己当成一只鹤

，说明导致了意想不到的后果，故选B。【46题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：艾玛从来没有把自己当成一只鹤，也没有深深地依恋人类。A.never从不；B.always总是；C.occasionally偶尔；D.ever曾经

。根据后文“tolivewithmalecranes”提到她拒绝和雄性鹤生活在一起，推测从没有把自己当成一只鹤，故选A。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝和雄性鹤生活在一起，甚至因为杀死了一些雄性鹤而声名狼藉，这使得她不可能成为一个母亲。A.destro

yed破坏；B.refused拒绝；C.measured测量；D.recovered恢复。根据后文“forkillingsomeofthem”可知，她拒绝和雄性鹤生活在一起，还杀死了一只同类。故选B。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝和雄性鹤生活在一起，甚至因为杀死了一些雄性鹤而声名

狼藉，这使得她不可能成为一个母亲。A.gift礼物；B.skill技能；C.trend趋势；D.reputation名誉。根据后文“forkillingsomeofthem”可知，指她因为杀死了同类而得到了坏名声。故选D。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝与雄性鹤生活在一起，甚至有

杀死一些雄性鹤的名声，这使她不可能成为一个母亲。A.amazing惊人的；B.unbelievable难以置信的；C.important重要的；D.impossible不可能的。根据句中“hadareputationforkillingsomeofthem”可推知，让Emma和雄

性鹤生活在一起并成为一个母亲是不可能的。故选D。【50题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，两个动物园饲养员不想看到这种珍贵的物种灭绝。A.Therefore因此，所以；B.Moreover此外；C.However然而；D.Instead代替，反而。上文介词了Emma的特殊情况，说明她不可能成为一

个母亲，但下文“thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinction(灭绝)ofthispreciousspecies.”中两位饲养员并不想就此放弃，上下文有转折关系，用表示转折关系的连接副词however连接。故选C。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他

们的耐心和努力下，他们成功地开发出了人工繁殖和自然繁殖相结合的方法。A.combination组合，结合；B.collection聚集，收集；C.solution解决方案；D.accommodation住宿。根据句中“artificialbreedingandnaturalre

production”和下句“Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.”可知，两位饲养员采用人工繁殖与自然繁殖相结合的方式，使Emma成功地当上了妈妈。故选A。第18页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样使

艾玛生下了五只小鹤。A.forced强迫；B.forbade禁止；C.sought寻找；D.enabled使能够。“This”指代上文人工繁殖和自然繁殖相结合的方法，结句中“givebirthtofivebabycranes”可知，这种

方法使Emma能够产下五只小鹤。故选D。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这两个饲养员对他们卓有成效的工作感到自豪。A.ordinary普通的；B.temporary暂时的；C.productive多产的，卓有成效的；D.hard努力的。根据上文可知，工作人员让艾玛生下了

五只小鹤，说明工作卓有成效。故选C。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他们还没有十足的把握，他们还必须做出更多的努力，因为野生鹤的数量正在减少，许多其他物种正处于灭绝的边缘。A.list列表，清单；B.rise增加；C.way方法；D.decline下降。根据句中“manyother

speciesareonthevergeofextinction”可推知，前景堪忧，野生丹顶鹤的数量也在不断下降。onthedecline“在逐渐下降”。故选D。【55题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：毕竟，不是每个人都意识到野生动物有思想，有感情，最重要的是，有平等的生存权利。A.

Inall总之；B.Afterall毕竟；C.Inparticular特别；D.Bycontrast相比之下。承接前文“becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe…andmany

otherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction”，用afterall进一步解释说明为什么要付出更多努力。故选B。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或货号内单词的正确形式

。InChangnipo,asmallvillageinHuaihua,standsatinysaloncalledLiangdianHairStudio.XiaoHua,akindwomaninapurp

leapron(围裙),____56____(greet)everyonewithafriendlysmileeveryday.XiaoHuahasbeencuttinghairhereformanyyears.Hercustomerslovehertale

ntandkindpersonality.ShealsorunsavideoaccountcalledStylistXiaoHua,____57____shepostsdailyupdatesandlive-streamshaircuttips.A

bout20daysago,oneofhervideoswentviral.Inthevideo,XiaoHuacarefullylistenedtothecustomer’sneedsandgavehim____58____(exact)thehairsty

lehewanted.Herscissorsmovedlikemagic,andinnotime,afreshhaircutappeared.Thevideogot1.6million____59____(like)andnearly800,000shares.

Soon,XiaoHuabecamefamous.PeoplefromacrossChinacametohersalon,____60____(create)longlines.Thousandshairstylists____6

1____wantedtolearnhertechniquesalsojoinedherlive-streams.Manyfancysalonschargehighpricesandleavecustomer

sunhappy.____62____,XiaoHuaisdifferent.Shechargesonly30yuanformenand45yuanforwomen.第19页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司____63____XiaoHua’sfamesprea

dingrapidly,touristsfromChinaandothercountriesnowvisitHuaihua.Thelocalbusinessesgetsbetterandthelocaltourismfeelsmorea

live.XiaoHua’____64____(kind)andskillhavechangedhercommunity.Byfocusingonhercustomers,shebroughthopetohercity,provingthatsmallactionscanmake_____65__

___bigdifference.【答案】56.greets57.where58.exactly59.likes60.creating61.who##that62.However63.With64.kindness65.a【解析】【导语】这是一篇

新闻报道。主要介绍了理发师晓华在网络上走红的事迹。【56题详解】考查时态。句意：晓华，一个穿着紫色围裙的善良的女人，每天都用友好的微笑和大家打招呼。根据everyday可知为一般现在时，主语为XiaoHua，谓语用三单形式。

故填greets。【57题详解】考查定语从句。句意：她还开了一个名为“发型师晓华”的视频账号，每天发布最新动态，并直播理发技巧。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词account，在从句作地点状语，故填where。【58题详解】考查副词。句意：在视频中

，晓华仔细听取了顾客的需求，并给他做了他想要的发型。修饰动词gave应用副词exactly，故填exactly。【59题详解】考查名词的数。句意：这段视频获得了160万个赞和近80万次分享。根据上文1.6mil

lion以及后文800,000shares可知应用复数。故填likes。【60题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：来自中国各地的人们来到她的沙龙，排起了长队。此处create与people构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填creating。【6

1题详解】考查定语从句。句意：成千上万想要学习她技术的发型师也加入了她的直播。限制性定语从句修饰先行词hairstylists，关系词在从句作主语，指人，故填who/that。【62题详解】第20页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司考查副词。句意：然而，晓华是不

同的。表示转折关系，且有逗号隔开应用however，首字母大写。故填However。【63题详解】考查介词。句意：随着晓华的名声迅速传播，来自中国和其他国家的游客现在都来怀化旅游。作伴随状语，表示“随着”应用介词with，首字母大写。故填With。

【64题详解】考查名词。句意：晓华的善良和技能改变了她所在的社区。作主语应用名词kindness，不可数。故填kindness。【65题详解】考查冠词。句意：通过关注她的顾客，她给她的城市带来了希望，证明了小的行动可以产生大的影响。短语makeabigdifference表示“产生大的影响”。

故填a。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，请给来自美国的好友Peter发一份电子邮件，邀请他周日晚上到你家吃火锅。内容包括：1.向Peter发出邀请；2.主要活动：吃火锅，了解中国传统文化，并结识新的朋友；3.希望Peter接受你的邀请。注意：1.词

数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter.I

’mwritingtoinviteyoutomyhomefordinnerthisSundayevening,becauseIknowthatyou’reinterestedinChinesefoodandculture.Hotpotisv

erypopularwithpeopleinChina,especiallyinwinter.IlikeChongqinghotpotmost,soyoucanenjoyChongqinghotpotatmyhome.Inaddition,youcantasteallsortsofspi

cydishes.Duringthedinner,youcanlearnmore第21页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司aboutChinesecultureandcustoms.I’vealsoinvitedsomeofmygoodfriendsw

ithwhomyoucanmakefriends.MyfamilyandIarelookingforwardtoyourarrival.Pleasetellmeyourdecisionassoonasp

ossible.Yours.LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给来自美国的好友Peter发一份电子邮件，邀请他周日晚上到你家吃火锅。【详解】1.词汇积累感兴趣：beinterestedin→takei

nterestin此外：inaddition→besides各种各样：allsortsof→various晚餐：dinner→supper2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Inaddition,youcantasteallsortsofspicydishes.Duringthedinn

er,youcanlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandcustoms.拓展句：Inaddition,notonlycanyoutasteallsortsofspicydishes,butalsoyouc

anlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandcustoms.【点睛】[高分句型1]I’mwritingtoinviteyoutomyhomefordinnerthisSundayevening

,becauseIknowthatyou’reinterestedinChinesefoodandculture.(运用了because引导原因状语从句和that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]I’vealsoinvitedsomeofmygoodfriendswit

hwhomyoucanmakefriends.(运用了介词+关系代词结构定语从句)第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Shirinwasstillarelativelyyounggir

lwhenherparentssentherawayfromherhomeinTehran,Iran,tolivewithherauntinEnglandinabigcitycalledLondon.DuringthelongflighttoEngland,littleShirintriedto

imaginewhathernewlifewouldbelike.Shewasdeterminedtodowellatschoolandshetoldherselfthatshewouldmakeherparentsveryproud.

ButwhenshearrivedattheairportinLondonitwasnotquiteasshehadimaginedatall.Worstofallwasthefeelingthateverybodywaslookingatherwithstrangeeyes.Shi

rinnoticedwithsurprisethatshewastheonlyonewearingachador(头巾).Londonturnedouttobeaverystrangeplace.ItrainedeverydayforthefirstweekandShir

indidn’tthinkmuchof第22页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Britishsummertimeatall.Shehadtroubleunderstandingwhatpeoplewere

sayingeventhoughshewastoldthatherEnglishwasverygood.Theyounggirlwasverydisappointedinhernewhomeandshemissedher

familyandfriends.WhenthedayarrivedforShirintogotohernewschool,shewasverynervous.“Iamsureyouwillmakelotsoffriendstoday.Youjustwaitandsee,”sa

idheraunt.Butitdidnotgothatwayatall,notatfirst.Thegirlsinherclasspointedandlaughed.Theydidnotwanttomakefriendswiththenewgirl.

Itdidn’tfeelgoodtobesodifferentfromothersandShirinwishedoncemorethatshewasbackhomewithherfamily.Itwasduringlunchbre

ak,asshewassittinginthecorneroftheplaygroundplanningherbigescapebacktoTehran,thatayoungboynamedStephenapproachedlittleShirin.Heintroducedhimself,shar

edhismilkshakewithShirin,andsaid,“Ithinkyourheadscarflookscool.”Inexchangeforgivinghersomeofhismilkshake,

ShirinpulledfourbiscuitsfromherpocketandsharedthemwithStephen.Soonthetwowerelostingames,runningaboutinthecorneroftheplayground.Theyexchangeds

tories—ShirintoldStephenallaboutlifeinTehran,andStephentoldShirinaboutallofthecoolthingsshecoulddoinLond

on.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:ItwasnottoolongbeforetheotherchildrennoticedhowmuchfunShirinandStephenwerehaving._______

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________Paragraph2:Intheend,ateacherhadtocomeoutintotheplaygroundandcallthechildrenbacktoclass.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion：Itwasnottoolongbeforetheotherc

hildrennoticedhowmuchfunShirinandStephenwerehaving.Verysoontheybegantocomealongandjoininwiththegamesandthestorie

s.Beforethebellrangtocallthechildrenbacktoclass,therewasabiggroupofchildrenlisteningtoShirintellstoriesaboutherlifeinTehran.Thec

hildrenwereamazedtohearsuch第23页/共23页学科网（北京）股份有限公司storiesandcouldnothelpaskinglotsofquestions,whichShirinwashappytoanswer.Inturn,Shirin

askedthemaboutEnglandandwhyitwassocoldeventhoughitwassummertime.Intheend,ateacherhadtocomeoutintotheplaygroundandcallthechildrenbacktoclass.Th

eyhadnotevennoticedthebellringingbecausetheywerehavingsomuchfun.Onherwayacrosstheplayground,ShirinfeltagreatrushofappreciationtowardsStephenbecauseh

ehadshownhersomethingveryimportant.“Itisokaytobedifferent,”shetoldherself.“Infact,itisreallyquitebeautiful.

”Andwiththisthoughtheldfirmlyinherhead,littleShirinwasdeterminedtomakeanewlifeforherselfinEnglandandmakeherpare

ntsveryproud.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了希林被父母从伊朗德黑兰的家中送到了伦敦的姨妈家，她决心在学校取得好成绩，她告诉自己，她会让她的父母感到骄傲。但事情根本不是那样发展的，她因为戴着头巾被班上的女生取笑，直到一个名叫斯蒂芬的小男孩和她交了

朋友，其他孩子也开始逐渐接纳她。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“没过多久，其他孩子就注意到希林和斯蒂芬玩得多么开心”可知，第一段可描写其他孩子对希林好奇，开始听她的故事。②由第二段首句内容“最后

，一位老师不得不出来到操场上，把孩子们叫回教室”可知，第二段可描写希林对斯蒂芬感激，因为他给她看了一些非常重要的东西。2.续写线索：注意到希林和斯蒂芬玩的开心——被吸引——听希林讲故事——希林很高兴——孩子们玩

得高兴——感激斯蒂芬3.词汇激活行为类①告诉，分享：tell/share②玩得高兴：havefun/enjoyoneself③决定：bedeterminedto/decideto情绪类①高兴：happy/glad②感激：appreciat

ion/gratitude【点睛】【高分句型1】Inturn,ShirinaskedthemaboutEnglandandwhyitwassocoldeventhoughitwassummertime.(运

用了why引导宾语从句和eventhough引导让步状语从句)【高分句型2】Beforethebellrangtocallthechildrenbacktoclass,therewasabiggroup

ofchildrenlisteningtoShirintellstoriesaboutherlifeinTehran.(运用了before引导时间状语从句)