安徽省涡阳第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次质量检测英语

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1涡阳一中2020级高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题命题人马婷审题人陈静试题说明:本试题分为第I卷(客观题)和第II卷(主观题)两部分,全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试注意事项:1.答题前,考

生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填涂在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答非选择题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔

在答题卡上作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷第一部分

听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhydidTimrefusethejob?A.Theworkinghoursarelong.B.Thetravel

agencyistoofar.C.Thepayistoolow.2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.106yuan.B.100yuan.C.110yuan.3.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Goshopping.B.Getdressed.C.Havear

est.4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablynow?A.Atabusstop.B.Atanairport.C.Inataxi.5.Whenistheman’sappointment?A.At7:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m

.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每

小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。26.Whydoesthemanfeelsad?A.Hegainedsomeweight.B.Hedidn’tgettherole.

C.Hemissedthedirector’scall.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Tobuysomeclothes.B.Toeattherightfood.C.Tochangehisjob.听第7段

材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatwillthewomandoonTuesday?A.Meetherbusinesspartner.B.Attendanimportantmeeting.C.Gotoanexhibition.9.Wh

enwillthewomangototheman’soffice?A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnThursdayafternoon.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthema

ngodowntown?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.11.WhatdoweknowaboutTony’s?A.Theguystherearenice.B.Itisnexttoalaundry.C.Itisabarbershop.12.Howmanypl

acesdidthemangototoday?A.Five.B.Three.C.Four.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whichmonthisitnowmostprobably?A.August.B.J

uly.C.May.14.HowlongdoesittaketogettoBalibyplane?A.About13hours.B.Morethan9hours.C.Lessthan4hours.15.WhatdidJasonthinkofhistriptoBali?A.Tiring.B.In

teresting.C.Boring.16.WhatdoesJasondo?A.Ahighschoolteacher.B.Ahighschoolstudent.C.Acollegestudent.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

。17.WhereisCadburyWorld?A.IntheCanada.B.IntheUS.C.IntheUK.18.WhowaswithLouiseonhervisittoCadburyWorldlas

tyear?A.AFrenchfriend.B.SomeFrenchvisitors.3C.Herfamily.19.WhatcanwelearnfromLouise’sintroduction?A.Thewaytomakechocolate.B.Differenttypesofchocol

ate.C.ThehistoryofCadburyWorld.20.Howmuchtimewillbelefttotastetheproducts?A.Tenminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Twentyminutes.第二部分阅读理解(共两

节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestSkiResorts(胜地)StevensPass---WashingtonWhileA

mericanfamilieshavedifferentchoiceswhenitcomestowintersnowsports,manychooseStevensPass.Forsomefunafterthesungo

esdown,StevensPassoffersnightskiingunderthelightsuntil10p.m.Ifyouneedtogetsomeworkdone,youcanheadtotheVisitorCenterwherefreeWiFiisofferedforw

orkfrommountainexperience.GoodtoKnow:Buytickets7+daysearlierforthebiggestsavings.BeaverCreek---ColombiaWithfullchildcarechoi

cesandthebestskischoolforbeginners,BeaverCreekisaperfectskiresortforfamilies.Forkidswhoaren'tquitereadytoski,theSmallWorldPlaySchoolisagoodp

lacetogoto.AddinaCookieCabin,andyoumayneverwanttogodownthismountain!GoodtoKnow:Everydayat3p.m.enjoyCookieTime—wherecooksserve

warm,deliciouschocolatecookies!BigSkyResort---MontanaBigSkyisgreatlydesignedforskiinglovers.TheLonePeakPlayhou

seofferschildcaretokidsagedsixmonthstoeightyearsold,soyoucanenjoyskiingwhileyourkidsplay.Or,headtoChet'sforboardgamesand

livemusic.GoodtoKnow:Kidsagedsixandunderskifree.Mt.HoodMeadows---OregonForbeginners,startwithButtercupandB

allroomCarpet.Or,headtotheChildren'sLearningCenter,wherekidsasyoungasfourcansignupforlessons.Ifyouaddinthehealthylunche

s,youcanresteasywhileyourkidshaveagreatfull-daylesson.Goodtoknow:Kidscangetaspecialtwo-hourbeginnerlessonforjust$25,ande

quipmentrental(设备租用)canbeaddedfor$10.Ticketscanonlybeboughtaheadoftime.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoatStevensPass?A

.Takeskiinglessons.B.Playindoorgames.C.DovoluntaryworkD.Skiatnight.22.WhatdoBeaverCreekandBigSkyResorthaveincommon?A.Bothoff

ersnacks.B.BothofferchildcareC.Bothofferlivemusic.D.Bothofferboardgames.23.Howmuchshouldakidpayforalesson

andequipmentrentalatMt.HoodMeadows?4A.$10.B.$25.C.$35D.$45.BMadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroomwhenhermother,LeighWilliams,cameinandshou

ted,“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池)!”Thensheaskedher13-year-olddaughterifshecouldhelp.MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor’s

yard,wheretheyfoundtheboy’smadmotherandotheradultsaroundtheseptictank.Madisonquicklyexaminedthesituatio

n.Shewastheonlyonewhocouldfitthroughthesmallhole.Withoutwaitingasecond,shegotonherstomachnexttotheopening,placedherarmsoutinfro

ntofher,andtoldtheadults,“Lowermein.”Leighandothersheldherwaistandlegs.Inside,thetankwasdark,andtheairwasterrible.Intheprocess,shestuckherleftwri

st(手腕)againstapole,hurtingthemusclesinherwristandarmsoseriouslythatthehandwasuseless.Ratherthandealwithherpain,Madisonloo

kedfortheboyinthewaterwithhereyesandrighthand.Minuteswentbybeforeshesawhisfoot.Madisonshotherrighthandoutandheldthefoottightly.“Pullmeup!”sheshoute

dtotheothersabove.Astheywerepulledup,theboy’sfreefootgotstuckinsidethehole.“Lowermedown!”sheshouted.Then,tenminutes

afterMadisonhadenteredthetank,theywereliftedout.Buttheboywasn’tbreathingforthelackoffreshair.Hewasplacedonh

isside,andanadultgavehimseveralhardhitsontheback.ItwasonlywhenMadisonheardhimcrythatsheknewhewasallright.24.HowdidMadisonknowwhathadhappened?A

.Shesawitherself.B.Sheheardacryforhelp.C.Hermothertoldheraboutit.D.Hermotheraskedhertohelp.25.WhatdroveMadisontosavethelittleboy?A.Theboy

’scryofsurprise.B.People’scall.C.Hermother’sbravery.D.Herownwillingness.26.Whathappenedtothelittleboyatlast?A.Hewa

ssavedfinally.B.Hewasdrownedtodeath.C.Hewasn’tbreathing.D.Hewassenttohospital.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Agirlandherbravemother

.B.Adrowningboyinthewater.C.Aboyfallingintoaseptictank.D.Agirlvoluntarilysavingalittleboy.CThissprin

g,youmaybefortunateenoughtohavegoodweather,asmallpieceofearthandtheenergy,enthusiasmandinspirationtoplan

tagarden.Thereisnothingbettertoshakeofftheboredomanddullnessofwinterthantodigintheearth,plantsomeseedsandwatchthemgrow.Asmallg

ardencanproducesomethingextrafreshfordinner,flowersforthetableandafeelingofaccomplishment.Itiswork,butitiseversorewarding.Whataboutyourlifegard

en?Justasabeautifulgardenisaworkinprogress,soisthegardeninyourmind.Ittakesconsciouseffort,planning,constantnurturing(培育)andweedingt

ogrowagarden.Whathaveyouplanted?Whathaveyouallowedtotakeroot?Isyourlifetheout-picturingofawelllaidoutgardenorajumbleofplants

,treesandweedswhoseseedswereblownyourwayandtookroot?5Wehaveallheardphraseslike"sowingseedsofdoubt",or"seedsofdiscontent."Wecanmakeac

onsciouschoicewhethertoallowthemtotakerootinourlivesorcastthemoutofourgarden.Negativeenergyandwords,likeweeds,willspreadquicklyifle

ftunchecked.Findagood"weedkiller"---abook,aninspirationalstory,apositiveaffirmations(肯定)---tohelpyougetridofthethoughtsthatreducethebeautyof

yourgarden.Plantasmanyseedsofjoyandbeautyasyoucaninyourownlifeandinthelivesofthepeoplewithwhomyouliveandworkeveryday.

Growagratitudegarden,apeacegardenandadreamgarden.Tendtothemdaily.Ifyougivethemtimeandenergy,youwillhavearichharvestofsuccess

,happinessandpeaceofmind.28.Whydoestheauthortellusthebenefitsofgrowingagarden?A.Toleadtothetopicofthetext.B.Toshow

hisloveforgardening.C.Toaskustolovegardening.D.Toshowwhatalifegardenislike.29.Inwhatwayisourlifegardensimilartoabeautifulgarden?A.Itisinchangeal

lthetime.B.Itcanmakeushappyandgratefulinlife.C.Itneedsourconsciouseffortandconstantcare.D.Itisfullofbothpositiveenergyand

negativeenergy.30.Whydoestheauthorcomparenegativeenergyandwordstoweeds?A.Theyareanaturalpartoflife.B.Theyare

difficulttoberemoved.C.Theyareoftenleftunchecked.D.Theyneedtoberemovedbeforetheyspread.31.Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasaweedk

iller?A.Readingadullbook.B.Havingpositiveself-talks.C.Relievingourdiscontent.D.Pullingweedsinthegarden.DAdultsunderstand

whatitfeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?Thegoodnewsistha

tIcanhelpmyownkidslearnearlierthanIdidhowtolivemorewithless.Ifoundthepre-holidaysagoodtimetoencourageyoungchildrent

odonateless-usedthings,anditworked.Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwh

osemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.Shechosetosellafewlargerobjectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromis

edtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(基金)(ourkindergartendaughterisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor)Forweeks,I'vebee

nthinkingofbigger,deeperquestions:Howdowemakeitahabitforthem?Andhowdowetrainourselvestohelpthemlivewith,need,anduseless?Y

esterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyowntheoryonthis.Idecidedtoplaywithhimwithonlyonetoyf

oraslongasitwouldkeephisinterest.Iexpectedthatonetoywouldkeephisattentionforaboutfiveminutes,tenminutes,m

ax.Ichosearedrubberball-simple,universallyavailable.Wepassedit,hetriedtoputitinhismouth,hetriedbouncingit,rollingit,sittingonit,throwingit.I

twastotally,completelyenoughforhim.BeforeIknewitanhourhadpassedanditwastimetomoveontolunch.Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogeth

er.HehadmyfullattentionandIhadhis.6Mylittleexperimenttofindjoyinasingleobjectworkedforbothofus.32.Whatdothewords“moreis

more”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Themore,thebetter.B.Enoughisenough.C.Moremoney,moreworries.D.Earnmoreandspendmore.33.WhatmadeGeorgiaagreetosellsomeof

herobjects?A.SavingupforherholidayB.RaisingmoneyforapoorgirlC.AddingthemoneytoherfundD.Givingthemoneytoasickmother34.

WhydidtheauthorplaytheballwithShepherd?A.TotryoutanideaB.Toshowaparent’sloveC.TotrainhisattentionD.Tohelphimstartahobby35.

Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TakeItorLeaveItB.ALessonfromKidsC.LiveMorewithLessD.ThePleasureofGiving第二节(共5小题;每小题2分

,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBecomeaLifelongLearnerLearningdoesn'tstopjustbecauseschooldoes.Makingacommitmenttoy

ourselftolearnsomethingneweveryday,youwillnotonlyenjoywhatyoudiscover,butyouwillbeabletoapplyyourknowledgean

dbecomeateachertofuturegenerations.Herearesomestepstobecomealifelonglearner.Learnhowyoulearn.36.Notewhatlearningtechniquesaremosteff

icientforyouandusethemasmuchasispractical,suchasviewingonlinetutorialsonwebsiteslikeYouTubeifyou'remor

eofavisuallearner.37.Trymanydifferentthingssothatyoudon'tboxyourselfintobelievingyou'reonlygoodatafewthings.It'sprobablethatyou'regoodatm

anythings,butyouwon'tknowuntilyou'vetried.Lookatlearningasanexplorationandopportunity,notachore(琐事).Don'tjustforceyourselftolearnthingsbecausethe

yareimportantornecessary.38.Followyourheart,aswellasyoursenseofduty.Doyourememberthe8thgradehistorythatyouhatedsomuch,withallthosenam

esanddatesthatseemedtomeannothing?Thepointwastobringyoutolearndetailsnow,whichwillknitchunksofinformationtogetherlater.39.Read,read,read.40.Readin

gisagatewayintootherworldsandintothemindsofyourfellowhumanbeings.Andreadingwillhelpyoutolearnthediscoveriesandmistakesofotherswhohavegon

ebeforeyou;readingis,ineffect,ashortcutsothatyoudon'thavetolearnthingsthehardway.A.Learnwhereyourtalentsandi

nterestslie.B.Itwasachorethen,butitmakessense,now.C.Recognizetheeducationalvalueinwhateveryouread.D.Determineyourownpr

eferredlearningstyleorstyles.E.Theirwaysoflearningmighthelpyoutoimproveyourown.F.Makefriendswithyourlocallibraryandnewandusedbooksell

ers.G.Instead,learnthingsthatyouneedtolearnalongsidethingsyoulovetolearn.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)7第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面

短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ashumanbeings,wearealikeinmanyways.Yet41oursimilar

ities,notwopeopleareexactlythesame.Evenidenticaltwins42differentlifeexperiences.Justbecauseofthese43,

the“onesizefitsall”solutionwillnotbethemost44answertoourproblems.Oneofmylife45istofindwhatworksformebest,andforgettherest.Justthatsome

thingworkswellforsomeoneelse,doesn’t46meanthatitwillworkwellformetoo.IhavefoundthatIamsuccessfulwhenI47a

nynewmethodorstrategyIlearnedtodealwithmy48situation.Aperfectexampleofwhyit'sbesttofindwhatworksforyouiswhenit49totryingtopickadietandanexercisep

lan.Thereare50dietplansandexerciseprogramsoutthereto51from,anditcanbequiteoverwhelming(令人不知所措的).Whenchoosi

nga52planyouhavetoconsiderfoodallergies,howportablethefoodisifyouareawayfromhomemostofthetime,andman

yother53.Whenchoosinganexerciseprogramyouhavetoconsideryourstartingleveloffitness,andhealthissuesthatmightadaptyourabilitytodotheprogram,and54youact

uallyenjoytheexerciseenoughto55withit.Manypeoplelikejogging,butitisprobablymyleast56formofexercise.Byfindingmoresuitableandenjoyablealternati

ves(供替代的选择)thatgivemethesame57orbetter,itiseasiertostickwithmyexerciseprogram.You58yourselfbetterthananyone,

sodon'tbe59toexperimentwithdifferentsolutionstowhateveryouaretryingtoachieve.Don’t60usesomethingbecauseitis"thebest",orbecause

itworkswellforsomeoneelse.Findwhatworksbestforyou,andforgettherest.41.A.beyondB.aboveC.despiteD.through42.A.comeup

withB.putupwithC.goonwithD.endupwith43.A.differencesB.similaritiesC.experiencesD.characters44.A.techn

icalB.practicalC.physicalD.medical45.A.solutionsB.experiencesC.emotionsD.principles46.A.unfortunatelyB.eventua

llyC.necessarilyD.immediately47.A.refuseB.useC.examineD.discover48.A.personalB.naturalC.musicalD.political49.A.addsB.comesC.leadsD.contribut

es50.A.variousB.uniqueC.boringD.colorful51.A.takeB.obtainC.chooseD.learn52.A.studyB.dietC.exerciseD.travel53.A.factorsB.journalsC.branchesD

.programs54.A.whatB.whichC.whetherD.that55.A.chatB.communicateC.agreeD.stick56.A.difficultB.harmfulC.favorit

eD.expensive57.A.gradesB.resultsC.marksD.signs58.A.observeB.expressC.teachD.know59.A.gratefulB.pleasedC.energeticD.afraid60.A.justB.stillC.ye

tD.already第II卷8第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅

读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Withsmilingeyes,aquickwitandagoodsenseofhumor,JiaLinghasbeenawell-knownfemalecome

dian(喜剧演员)forher61(extreme)funnyperformances.Recently,shehasgainedanothertitle.JiastarredinanddirectedthefilmHi,Mom,i

n62atime-travelstoryistold.Thefilm63(consider)astheleadingdarkhorseamongthemoviesreleased(上映)duringtheSpringFestivalholidayisinmemory64herlatemothe

rLiHuanying,whoencouragedJiatopursueherartisticdreams.ByFeb23,ithadearnedmorethan4billionyuan,enablingJia65(become)thetopboxofficegrossingfemale

filmdirectorinChina.Nowsheisonthepathtobecoming66internationalnameinthefilmmakingindustry.Sowhatisthes

ecretbehindJia’ssuccess?Onefactormaybeherpassionforcomedy.Jia67(admit)toBeijing’sCentralAcademyofDramain2001.Inthelast2

0years,shehasperformedcrosstalk(相声)invarious68(compete)andshows.Shehasalsoplayedcomedicrolesinmanycomediesonthebigscreen.Besides,theapproachtomakin

gthefilmalsomakes69(she)workstandout.We’llwaitandseewhetherJiawillbecomeoneofChina’s70(popular)directors.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分

)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多

者(从第11处起)不计分。Thismorning,whenIlookedoutthewindow,Iexcitedlyfounditwassnowingheavy.Attractedbythebeautifulsight,soIdecidedtogo

outtotakesomephotos.AsIwalkedonthepathinfrontofourbuilding,Isawtheboysuddenlysliponthesnow-coveredground.Itwasatth

atmomentthatIrealizedhowIshoulddo.Immediately,Irunbackhometogetabroomandstartedtosweepthepath.Iworkedsohard

thathesweatedalot.Anhourlate,thethicksnowwasclearedaway.Lookedatthecleanpath,myneighborallsmiledandgavemethethumbsup.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华

。你的英国朋友David来信说,他即将参加汉语水平考试(ChineseProficiencyTest),对此他感到非常紧张。请你给他回一封电子邮件内容包括:1.表示安慰;2.备考建议;3.你的祝愿。注意:1.字数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行

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