【文档说明】河北省邯郸市武安市武安市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题 Word版含解析.docx，共(19)页，41.469 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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武安一中2024——2025学年第一学期9月考试高一英语本套试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一

遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Hemaycatchacold.B.Heisverytired.C.Hehasatoothache.【答案】C【

解析】原文】W:Youlookbad,honey.Doyouhaveacold,orareyoujusttiredout?M:Ihaveatoothache,actually.Canyoumakeanappointmentwiththedentistforme?2.【此

处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?A.Blue.B.Gray.C.Darkgreen.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Inmymind,thehousewilllookbe

tterpaintedblue.ButDadthinksitshouldbegrayandwhite.What’syouropinion?M:Definitelynotgray.Adarkgreenwouldbe

nice.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowdoesEmily’smotherstayhealthy?A.Byeatingwell.B.Byjoggingoutdoors.C.Byexercisingatagym.【答案】B【解析】【

【原文】M:Hi,Emily.Isawyourmothertoday.Shelooksgreatforherage.Doessheworkoutatagym?W:No.Butmymotherlovesjoggingo

utdoorsinhersparetime.That’swhyshe’ssofitandhealthy.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingnext?A.Writingtheirreports.B.Chan

gingarestaurant.C.Goingtothekaraokebar.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:We’vebeenatthisrestaurantforlongenough!Let’sgotokaraoke.W

:Wewon’thavetimetogotothekaraokebar.Wehavetofinishwritingourreportstoday.It’sdue(到期)tomorrow.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakers

mainlytalkingabout?A.Whentobrushtheirteeth.B.Howtobrushtheirteeth.C.Whytobrushtheirteeth.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Didyoubrushyourteeth?W:Ididitafterdinner.Usua

llyIwaittilljustbeforebed.M:Ioftenforget.Ionlybrushtheminthemorning.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前

，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatsportsdoesthemanlikebest?A.Hockey.B.Socce

r.C.Basketball.7.Whereisthemanfrom?A.America.B.Canada.C.Russia.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】W:Playinghockey(曲棍球)ontheiceduringthewinterissomuchfun.Itis

ourfavoritegameinCanada.M:Ihaveactuallyneverplayedhockey.Wealwaysplaysoccerinthegrassorbasketballonthecourt.

Ilikesoccerthemost.W:That’sashame.Ilikehockeybetterthanthoseforsure,butyouhavedifferentweatherinAmerica,whichmeansyoulikedifferentsp

orts.M:That’strue.Iwonderwhysoccerispopularinbothwarmandcoldplaces.Ijustknowthatsoccerismorepopularin

Russia,becauseit’ssocoldthatpeopleneedtodomoreexercisetogetwarmer.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatisthewoma

n’sattitudetowardseeingthefilm?A.Supportive.B.Unclear.C.Uninterested.9.Howlongwillittakethespeakerstobuytickets?A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.30minu

tes.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】W:Well,ifweleavenow,wecanstillmakeittothecinema.Iameagertoseethefilm.M:Parkingwouldbesoterrible,though.AndI’malitt

leafraidthattheticketsareallsoldout.W:No,therewilldefinitelybetickets.Thecinemaisonly30-minutedriveaway.Ithinkwecanfindparkingifwetak

eafarspot.Thenweneeda10-minutewalk,plus15minutestobuyticketsand5minutestogettoourseats.M:Okay,let’sdoitthen.I’llpackasnackbeforewego.W:Great!I’mjus

tgoingtochangeclothesquickly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Formerschool

mates.B.Businesspartners.C.Co-workers.11.WheredoesMaryworknow?A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inatravelagency.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Takeatr

ip.B.Haveadrink.C.Attendameeting.【答案】10.A11.C12.B【解析】【原文】W:Peter,howareyou?Ihaven’tseenyouforages.M:Hello,Mary.Well,itmustbeatle

astfiveyearssinceweleftschool.Whatareyoudoinghere?W:Icameforameeting—abusinesstrip,youknow.Anyway,howareyou?M:I’mgood.Th

anks.Istillworkinaschool.Whataboutyou?W:Ihaveanewjobnow.Ihavetotravelalot.M:Whatdoyoudo?W:Iworkforatravelagency.Work

inginarestaurantwasjusttooboring.M:Yournewjobsoundsinteresting.Haveyougottimeforacoffee?Sowecouldcatchup.W:Sure.Whynot?M:Ohthere’sani

cecafeabouttwominutes’walkfromhere.W:Let’sgothen.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatdidtheman

probablydo?A.Hewasabankclerk.B.Hewasadriver.C.Hewasanurse.14.Whydidthemanchangehisjob?A.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.B.Hedislikedhisco-worke

rs.C.Hefeltquitestressful.15.Whichcitydoesthewomanlivein?A.Chicago.B.SanFrancisco.C.NewYork.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodoinayear?A.Moveclosert

ohisfamily.B.Returntothehospital.C.Leavethebank.【答案】13.C14.C15.B16.A【解析】【原文】M:Mom,I’mgoingtoworkatabankindowntownChicago.

I’llmovetherefromNewYorkintwomonths.W:Ithoughtyoulikedyouroldjob.Whydidyougetanewjob?M:Ilikedmyco-workers,butworkinginahospitalwasverystressful.Ih

adtoworklonghoursandI’mscaredofblood!Plus,Ihadtodrivealmostanhourtogetthereeverymorning.W:Willyoumakemoremoneyworkingatthebank?M:No,Iwillmakeali

ttleless.ButifIworkhard,Iwillgetabetterpositionlater.W:IthoughtyouweregoingtolookforanewjobinSanFrancisco,whereourfamilylive.Wemissyou,andyou

,neverhaveenoughtimetovisitus.Whycan’tyouworkatabankinSanFrancisco?M:I’mgoingtoworkatthisbankforayear.ThenIwilltr

ytochangetoabranchinSanFrancisconearyouandDad!IreallywanttomovebacktoSanFrancisco,butIcan’tleaverightaway.Workingat

thisbankwillgivemesomegoodexperience.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Juniorstudents

.B.Seniorstudents.C.Collegegraduates.18.Whenweretherefewerdiseasesaccordingtothespeaker?A.Twentyyearsag

o.B.Tenyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.19.Whatisthepurposeofsettinguplanguage-learningcompanies?A.Tohelppeopleearnmoremoney.B.Tobringha

ppinesstopeople.C.Tointroducedifferentcultures.20.Whatisthespeaker’sdreamforthelisteners?A.Theywillbecomefamous.B.Theycanstartth

eirowncompanies.C.Theywillhelppeoplelivebetter.【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.C【解析】【原文】M:Goodevening,everyone.It’sapleasureforme,theheadteacherofMapleLeafInte

rnationalHighSchool,tospeaktoyoutonight.Firstofall,Iwouldliketosaycongratulationstoallofyou—ourseniorclass.IhopethatifImeetyouinfiveorteny

earsfromnow,I’llbeabletosayitagain.BecauseIbelieveeachofyouisanintelligentyoungpersonwhocangooutintotheworldanddoso

methinggreat.Andtheworldneedsyounowmorethanever!Gotomedicalschoolandbecomeadoctor.Therearemorediseases

nowthanthereweretwentyyearsago!Startalanguage-learningcompanyandbuildbridgesbetweencultures!Studyclassicalmusicandbringhappiness

tothosewhohearyouplay!Fightcancer!Helppeopleearnmoremoney!Developnewtechnologies!Makeanameforyourself!Butmostimportantly,helpotherpeopleliveb

etter.Beapersonwhogivesbacktosociety.Thisismydreamforthisgraduatingclass.Ihopeyouwillmakeityours!第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11小

题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMiaHaskedIdayagoHowtomakeagoodfirstimpressionathighschool?Highschool’sst

artingsoon,andIwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.I’malittleafraidbecauseI’mshortandweighabittoomuchandsometimespeoplemakef

unofmeforthat.Cananyonegivemeanyadviceonhowtoactduringmyfirstweeks,orwhatkindofclothestowear,etc.?4answersKandel19minutesagoIreallysuggestbeing

kindandoutgoing.Itisbettertobereallysocialandintroduceyourself.Youwon’tgetanywherebeingshy.Yourweightreallydoesn’tmatter.Ifyou’rereallythatuncom

fortablewithit,tryworkingout.FLaSh2430minutesagoDon’tworryaboutyourweight,anddon’tletitgetyoudown.“Thosewhominddon’tmatter,andthosewhomatter

don’tmind.”Rememberthat.Concentrateonschoolwork.Benice,polite,andstaystrong.Don’twearthe‘in’clothesjustb

ecauseeverybodyelsedoes.WearclothesforYOU.Trybabydolltopsandflats;they’reveryniceandworkforalmostallbodytypes(类型).babycakes07Ihour

agoFreshman(九年级学生)year,justendedformeafewmonthsago!Takeitfromme,thebestthingforyoutodoisbenicetoeveryone.Ifsomeoneisn’tnicetoyou,don

’ttakeitpersonally.Tryoutforsportsandclubs,andyou’llsoonmakenewfriends.hiddenstar4hoursagoDon’tbenervousatall

!Trykeepingasmileonyourfaceatschoolandkeepingeyecontact(目光接触)whiletalkingtoothers.Sayhitoasmanypeopleeverydayaslongasitfeelscomfor

tableforyou.21.Whogaveusefulclothessuggestions?A.Kandel.B.FLaSh24.C.babycakes07.D.hiddenstar.22.WhatdidhiddenstaradviseMiaHtodo?A.Workout.

B.Besocial.C.Talkfreely.D.Beontime.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebpage.B.Anewspaper.C.Asurveyreport.D.Apersonaldiary.【答案】21.B22.B23.A【解析】【

导语】本文是应用文。文章是一个有关高中入学第一印象的论坛帖，学生询问如何在高中给人留下良好的第一印象，以及不同学生的回答。【21题详解】细节理解题。由FLaSh24的回帖内容中的“Don’twearthe‘in’clot

hesjustbecauseeverybodyelsedoes.WearclothesforYOU.Trybabydolltopsandflats;they’reveryniceandworkforalmostallbodytypes(类型).(不要因为别人都穿

流行的衣服就穿流行的衣服。为自己穿衣服。试试高腰无袖短睡袍和平底鞋；它们非常好，几乎适用于所有类型)”可知，FLaSh24为发帖人提供了较为具体的穿衣建议。故选B项。【22题详解】推理判断题。由hiddenstar的回帖内容“Don’t

benervousatall!Trykeepingasmileonyourfaceatschoolandkeepingeyecontact(目光接触)whiletalkingtoothers.Sayhitoasmanypeop

leeverydayaslongasitfeelscomfortableforyou.(不要紧张！试着在学校里面带微笑，和别人说话时保持眼神交流。只要你觉得舒服，每天和尽可能多的人打招呼)”可知，hiddenstar建议发帖人在学校面带微笑、与人交

谈时注意目光交流并多跟人打招呼，因此可推断，他建议发帖人热爱交际。故选B项。【23题详解】推理判断题。由本文的语篇特征（如标注用户名、提供发问时间和回复时间等）可知，本文是一个论坛帖，因此最有可能摘自某网页。故选A项。BMathhadneverbeenso

methingIwasgoodatsincemiddleschool.Classesbecameharderinhighschool,andIwasevenfurtherfromamathteacher’sdreamstudent

.Soatthestartofmyfreshmanyear,Ihadanaversiontomath.Itwasn’tthatIdidn’twanttodowell,butsimplythatIdidn’tthinkIwasabletodowell.“Ican

’t”becamemystateofmindinallthingsrelated(有关的)tomath.However,Iwassoontolearnthat“Ican’t”wasnotachoiceinMr.A’s

class.Mr.Aalwaysgreeted(迎接)uswithopenarmsashesaid,“Welcome!Smile!It’sagreatdaytobealive!”ItwasclearthatMr.Ahadatruepassion(热情

)notonlyformathbutforteaching.IfMr.Aeverexperiencedbaddaysinlife,henevershowedit.Mr.Agreeteduswiththatsamesmileeveryday.Heencouragedeachstudent

,fromthetopachievertothe“Ican’t”student.Ifoundmyselflookingforwardtomathclass,althoughIstillhatedthesubjectits

elf.BeinginMr.A’spresencemademefeelgood,asifIhadthechancetosucceed.Astheyearprogressed,Ispentincreasinglym

oretimeonmyhomework,andImetwithMr.Aweekly.Myclassmatesbegantodothesame,anditbecame“cool”tohavelunchandtalkwithMr.A.W

edidn’tknowitatthetime,buthewaschangingourattitudes(态度).ThoughmystoryisnotoneofovernightsuccessandIdidn’tbecomeastraight-Amat

hstudent,myhardworkdidbegintopayoffandmygradesslowlybegantoclimb.Therewerehardtimes,ofcourse.Difficultmathquestionssometimessucceed

edinbringingmedown,butMr.Akeptreminding(提醒)me,“Kate,smile!It’sagreatdaytobealive!”24.Whatdoestheunderlined

word“aversion”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Interest.B.Responsibility.C.Dislike.D.Misunderstanding.25.Whatfirstmadetheauthorlookforwardtomath

class?A.Mr.A’sattitude.B.Herinterestinmath.C.Herfriends’encouragement.D.Thetopachieversinherclass.26.Howdi

dtheauthorfeelabouthertalkoverlunchwithMr.A?A.Itwasstraight.B.Itwasawkward.C.Itwaschallenging.D.Itwasimpressive.27.Howdidtheaut

horchangeinmath?A.Shemadeslowprogress.B.Shefellinlovewithmath.C.Shebecameastraight-Amathstudent.D.Shebecamecomfortablewithdifficultmathquestions.【

答案】24.C25.A26.D27.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不擅长并且讨厌数学，但大一时的A老师让作者改变了态度，于是数学成绩开始慢慢上升的故事。【24题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文

“MathhadneverbeensomethingIwasgoodatsincemiddleschool.Classesbecameharderinhighschool,andIwasevenfurtherfromamat

hteacher’sdreamstudent.(从中学起我就不擅长数学。高中的时候，上课变得越来越难了，我离数学老师的梦想学生更远了。)”可知，从中学到高中，作者越来越学不会数学。画线词所在句中的“So”表明上下文为因果关系，作者学不好数学，所以“不喜欢”数学。划线词aversion与dislik

e意思相近，意为“不喜欢，厌恶”。故选C。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“ItwasclearthatMr.Ahadatruepassion(热情)notonlyformathbutforteaching.(很明显，A老师不仅对数学有着真

正的热情，而且对教学也有着真诚的热情。)”和“Mr.Agreeteduswiththatsamesmileeveryday.Heencouragedeachstudent,fromthetopachie

vertothe‘Ican’t’student.(他鼓励每一个学生，从最优秀的学生到‘我不能’的学生。)”可推知，A老师对数学科目和教学的热情以及对学生的鼓励让作者期待上数学课，即A老师对数学和学生的积极态度促使作者期待数学课。故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Myclassma

tesbegantodothesame,anditbecame‘cool’tohavelunchandtalkwithMr.A.(我的同学们也开始这样做，和A老师一起吃午饭和聊天变得很‘酷’。)”可知，作者认为和A老师边吃午饭边聊天很酷，这说明作者对此感到印象深刻。故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题

。根据最后一段中的“ThoughmystoryisnotoneofovernightsuccessandIdidn’tbecomeastraight-Amathstudent,myhardworkdidbegintopayoffandmygradesslowlybegantoclimb.(虽

然我的故事不是一鸣惊人的那种故事，我也没有成为一名数学全优的学生，但我的努力确实开始有了回报，我的成绩也开始慢慢攀升。)”可知，作者的数学慢慢进步了。故选A。CTeenagerswhospendmoretimeonafter-schoolactivitiesand

lessthantwohoursofscreentimeafterschoolaremorementally(心理上)healthy,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalPreventiveMedicine.Thenewstud

ywascarriedoutbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofBritishColumbia.Thestudyusedinformationcollectedfrommo

rethan28,000seventh-gradeCanadianstudentsbetween2014and2018.Thestudentsfirstansweredquestionsabouttheirusageofscreentim

eafterschool,includinghowmuchtimetheyspentwatchingTV,Netflixorsomethingelse.Then,studentsreportedhowmanyday

stheyhadtakenpartinafter-schoolactivitiessuchassportsorartsprogrammes.Afterthat,researchersaskedstudentstodescribetheirstateofmind.Forexampl

e,whengivenastatementsuchas“IstartmostdaysthinkingthatIwillhaveagoodday”,theycouldchoosetowhatleveltheyagreedwithitonascale(等

级).Someoftheresultswereexpected,researcherssaidinthestudy.Studentswithnoafter-schoolactivitiesusuallyhadhighlevelsofscreentime,forexampl

e.Andtheyexpectedgirlswouldscorehigheronnegativeindicators(消极指标)ofmentalhealth,asearlierresearchhadfoundthattheytendedt

ohavehigherlevelsofanxiety(焦虑)comparedtoboys.Whatwasnoteworthy,researcherssay,isthatevenamongstudentswhotookpartinafter-schoolact

ivities,46%stillwentbeyondtherecommendedscreentimeoftwohours.Atthesametime,67%ofstudentswhodidn’ttakepartinafter-schoolactivities

alsohadmorethantwohoursofscreentime.Together,thissuggestshighscreentimeamongteenagersgenerally.“Thefinding

ssuggestthatafter-schoolactivitiesarevaluableforthehappygrowingofteenagers,”thestudysaid.“Whilepaststudieshaveprovedtheimportance

ofafter-schoolactivitiesforsocialandacademic(学业的)development,thepresentstudyshowstheirimportanceforg

oodmentalhealthresults.”28.Whichofthefollowingcamelastwhenstudentstookpartinthenewstudy?A.Talkingabouttheirlifestyles.B.In

troducingtheirafter-schoolactivities.C.Reportingtheirmentalstatesonascale.D.Answeringquestionsaboutscreentimeuse.29.Whatdotheresearchersfindabou

tteenagegirls?A.Theyoftenhavehigherlevelsofsatisfaction.B.Fewofthemtakepartinafter-schoolactivities.C.Anxietyhasbecomeaseriousproblemamongthem.

D.Toomuchscreentimemaybemoreharmfultothem.30.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbyusingthenumbersinparagraph4?A.Earlierfindingsaboutscree

ntimearewrong.B.Highscreentimeiscommonamongteenagers.C.Noafter-schoolactivitiesmeannoscreentime.D.Screensattr

actteenagersmorethanafter-schoolactivitiesdo.31.Whyareafter-schoolactivitiessoimportantaccordingtothenewstudy?A.Theyaregoodforteenagers’physic

alhealth.B.Theyhelptoimproveteenagers’mentalhealth.C.Theyencourageteenagers’socialdevelopment.D.Theyallowteenagerstobecomebetterlearners.

【答案】28C29.D30.B31.B【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述一项研究结果：放学后花更多的时间在课外活动上并且在看电视上的时间少于2个小时的学生的心理更加健康。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Afterthat,researchersasked

studentstodescribetheirstateofmind.(在那之后，研究者们要求学生们描述他们的心理状态。)”可知，学生们描述心理状态是最后一步。故选C。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第

三段“Studentswithnoafter-schoolactivitiesusuallyhadhighlevelsofscreentime,forexample.Andtheyexpectedgirlswouldscorehigheronneg

ativeindicators(指标)ofmentalhealth,aspreviousresearchhaddiscoveredthattheytendedtohavehigherlevelsofanxietycomparedtoboys.(比如，没有课后活动

的学生们经常会有更长的时间面对屏幕。并且他们预料到女孩子们在心理健康的消极指标上得分更高，正如以前的研究发现的那样，相对比男孩来说，她们趋向于更加的焦虑。)”可知，长时间面对屏幕对女孩子们的心理健康有很大的影响。故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Toge

ther,thisindicateshighscreentimeamongteenagersgenerally.(总之，长时间面对屏幕在青少年之间是很常见的。)”可知，在第四段作者用那些数字是为了表明长时间面对电视屏幕的情况在青少年之间是很常见的。故选B。【3

1题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Whilepaststudieshaveprovedtheimportanceofafter-schoolactivitiesforsocialandacademicdevelopment

,thepresentstudyhighlightstheirimportanceforgoodmentalhealthresults.(尽管以前的研究已经证明课后活动对社会和学术的发展的重要性，而现在的研究强调了它们对于好的心理

健康结果的重要性。)”可知，新的研究表明，课后活动对提高青少年的心理健康很重要。故选B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。Goingfrommiddleschooltofreshmanyearofhighschoolisabigchange.___32___Beopentonewfriendships.Highschoolisallab

outexperiencingnewthings,includingnewfriendships.Gettingtoknowpeopleyouhaven’t.metbeforeisagreatwaytobroadenyourhorizons(眼界).___33___Simplysit

tingwithanewpersonatlunchcanbeenoughtogettheballrolling(滚).Explorethecampus.Formostpeople,goingofftohighschoolmeans

headingofftoanewcampus.___34___Theymightbeabletoshowyouaroundthecampus,whichwillmakeyouabitmoreconfide

ntasyougoonwithyourfreshmanyear.Getorganised.Academically(学业上)speaking,highschoolandmiddleschoolareverydifferent.___35___Youcanbuyaplannerandspendaf

ewminuteseachnightgoingoverthenotesyoutookinclassthatday.Stayingontopofyourstudieswillmakethetransition(过渡)frommidd

letohighschoolmucheasier.___36___Whilethere’snoneedtoplaneverydayforthenextthreeyears,itcan’thurttomakeanoteofclassesyouw

anttotakeoractivitiesyou’dliketotry.Believeitornot,thethreeyearsgobyreallyfast.Havingaplaninplacewillhelpyoumakethemostofyourhighschoolexper

ience.A.Createathree-yearplan.B.Beopentonewexperiences.C.Ifyou’renervousstartsmall.D.Trytogetasorganizedaspossiblesoyoucanstayontopofyourwork.E.That

way,you’llhaveabetterideaofsomeofthethingsyoucanexpect.F.Ifyouworryabouttheunknown,reachouttotheschoolandse

eifsomeonecanhelp.G.Herearesomewaystohelpyoudealwithanxiousfeelingsandprepareforthefirstyear.【答案】32.G33.C34.F35.D36.A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。文章列举了一些建议，帮助高

一新生缓解开学焦虑并做好开学准备。【32题详解】根据空前的“Goingfrommiddleschooltofreshmanyearofhighschoolisabigchange.(从初中到高中一年级是一个很大的变化。)”可知，在这个期

间会遇到很多问题，结合下文给出的建议可知，G选项“Herearesomewaystohelpyoudealwithbadfeelingsandprepareforthefirstyear(这里有一些方法可以帮助你处理不好的情绪，为第一年做好

准备。)”符合题意，起着承上启下的作用。故选G。【33题详解】根据空前的“Gettingtoknowpeopleyouhaven’tmetbeforeisagreatwaytobroadenyourhorizons(眼界).(

认识以前没见过的人是开阔视野的好方法。)”以及空后的“Simplysittingwithanewpersonatlunchcanbeenoughtogettheballrolling(滚).(仅仅是和一个新认识的人坐在一起吃

午饭就足以让你们的关系开始发展了。)”可知，认识没见过的人可能会比较难，那就可以从日常的简单的事情做起，C选项“Ifyou’renervousstartsmall.(如果你感到紧张，从小处开始。)”说明了如果觉

得紧张，不能认识没见过的人，那就可以从小事情，如和陌生人吃饭做起，符合语境。故选C。【34题详解】根据空后的“Theymightbeabletoshowyouaroundthecampus,whichwillmakeyouabitmoreconfidentasyougoonw

ithyourfreshmanyear.(他们可能会带你参观校园，这会让你在大一的时候感觉更舒服。)”可知，空格处应说到你可以找人帮忙，F选项“Ifyouworryabouttheunknown,reachoutto

theschoolandseeifsomeonecanhelp.(如果你担心未知的事情，联系学校，看看是否有人可以帮助你。)”符合语境。故选F。【35题详解】根据空后的“Youcanbuyaplannerandspendafewminuteseachnigh

tgoingoverthenotesyoutookinclassthatday.(你可以买一本记事本，每天晚上花几分钟复习当天在课堂上做的笔记。)”可知，买记事本是为了组织自己的学习，D选项“Trytogetasorganizedaspos

siblesoyoucanstayontopofyourwork.(尽量把事情安排得井井有条，这样你就能掌握自己的学习。)”说明了把事情组织好的好处，接下来空格后具体讲如何组织，引出下文内容，符合语境。故选D。【36

题详解】分析语篇可知，空格处是本段的小标题，由空格下方的“Whilethere’snoneedtoplaneverydayforthenextthreeyears,itcan’thurttomakeanoteofclassesyouwanttotakeoractivi

tiesyou’dliketotry.(虽然没有必要为未来三年的每一天都做计划，但把你想上的课或想参加的活动记下来也无妨。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要做计划，A选项“Createathreeyearplan.(制定一个三年计划。)”概括了本段的内容，可作为小标题。故选A。第三部分语言运用（共两节，

满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cheerleadertry-outswerejustaroundt

hecorner.Theideaofbeingontheteamhad____37____meforyears.Butthethoughtofbeing____38____forbeingaboycheerleader

wasfrightening.Thefirsttry-outdayfinallycame.Igotacheerleadertry-outclearance(许可)form,butthethoughtofnottrying

outmademeincreasingly____39____.Thisnervousnessfinallyledto____40____.Assoonasschoolwasover,Ijumpedonthe____41____headinghome.

Aboutfiveminutesintothebusridea____42____calledmynameandasked,“Whyaren’tyouatcheerleadertry-outs?”Isaid,“Oh,Igot___

_43____andleft.MaybeI’llgobacktomorrow.Ihavealotofhomeworktonight.”Myfriendknewitwasjusta(n)____44____andcouldclearlytellmynerveshadgotthebestof

me.Shesaid,“Youhavetogoback,oryou’ll____45____it!”BeforeIcouldsayanything,shehadpushedthe“stoprequested”button(按钮).Thebus______46______and1gotoff.

Myanxiety-riddenlegsbroughtmebacktoschoolina______47______,becausenowIwaslate.OnceIgotoutsidethegymdoors,I______48______forasec

ond,tookadeepbreath(呼吸)andwalkedin.Asthevarsitycaptain(校队队长)forthisupcomingfall,itisalmostimpossibletoimaginemylifewithout______49______.I’vehads

omanydoorsopenformebecauseofit,andmetsomanywonderfulpeoplethroughit.I’mso______50______forthefriendmakingmerealisethatfollowin

gmy______51______isthebestthingIcando.37.A.welcomedB.confusedC.attractedD.trained38.A.lookedafterB.laughedatC.acceptedD.remember

ed39.A.tiredB.unpopularC.hurtD.anxious40.A.actionB.wordsC.plansD.solution41.A.busB.boatC.bikeD.train42.A.driverB.fri

endC.teacherD.stranger43A.nervousB.curiousC.addictedD.impressed44.A.sadnessB.debateC.excuseD.adventure45.A.achieveB.needC.regr

etD.quit46.A.leftB.arrivedC.turnedD.stopped47.A.hurryB.whileC.circleD.way48.A.shoutedB.searchedC.knockedD.stood49.A.sportB.cheerlead

ingC.schoolD.dream50.A.hopefulB.thankfulC.importantD.sorry51.A.habitsB.thoughtsC.interestsD.personalities【答案】37.C38.B39.D40.A41.A42.B43.A44.C4

5.C46.D47.A48.D49.B50.B51.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”想参加啦啦队试演，但因为自己是男生怕别人嘲笑很紧张，所以没去参加，但是在朋友的鼓励下，最终参加试演，成为啦啦队队长。【37题详解】.考查动词词义辨析。句意：成为啦啦队队员的想法多年来一

直吸引我。A.welcomed欢迎；B.confused使迷惑；C.attracted吸引；D.trained培训。由下文“Thefirsttry-outdayfinallycame.”(第一次实演终于到来了。)可知，我想参

加试演，成为啦啦队队员，所以成为啦啦队队员吸引我，故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是男孩子当啦啦队队员会被别人笑话的想法是令人害怕的。A.lookedafter照顾；B.laughedat嘲笑；C.a

ccepted接受；D.remembered记住。根据下文“beingaboycheerleader”可知，一般拉拉队队员是女孩，所以男孩子成为拉拉队队员可能会被嘲笑，故选B。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我拿到了啦啦队队员试演许可表格，但是不试演的想法使我日益紧张

。A.tired累的；B.unpopular不受欢迎的；C.hurt受伤的；D.anxious紧张的。根据下文文“Thisnervousness”可知，此处是紧张的。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种紧张最终导致了行动。A.action行动；B.words单

词；C.plans计划；D.solution解决。根据下文“Ijumpedonthe________headinghome.”可知，因为紧张，我没有参加试演，这是我采取的行动，故选A。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一放学，我就跳上公交回家。A.bus公交；B.boat船；C.bi

ke自行车；D.train火车。根据下文“Aboutfiveminutesintothebusride”可知，我乘坐都是公交，故选A。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约坐上公交五分钟，一个朋友叫我的名字并且问“你为什么

不参加拉拉队队员试演？”A.driver司机；B.friend朋友；C.teacher老师；D.stranger陌生人。根据下文“Myfriendknewit”，可知是我的朋友问我，故选B。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：哦，我紧张就离开了。A.nervo

us紧张的；B.curious好奇的；C.addicted沉迷的；D.impressed印象深刻的。根据上文“Thisnervousnessfinallyledto_______.”可知，我没参加试演是因为紧张，故选A。【44题详解】考查名

词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友知道它只是借口，他很明白我是太紧张了。A.sadness伤心；B.debate辩论；C.excuse借口；D.adventure冒险。根据上文“Ihavealotofhomeworktonight.”和下文“couldclearl

ytellmynerveshadgotthebestofme.”可知，我没参加试演是因为太紧张而不是因为要写很多作业，所以说写作业只是借口，故选C。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你不得不回去，否则你会后悔的！A.achieve实现；B.need需

要；C.regret后悔；D.quit离开；辞职。由上文“Youhavetogoback”可知，朋友让我回去，怕我后悔，故选C。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：公交停下来，我下车了。A.left离开；B.arrived到达；C.turned转身；D.

stopped停下来。根据“hehadpushedthe“stoprequested”button(按钮)”可知，朋友按下公交停车按钮，所以公交停下来，故选D。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的腿受紧张支配匆

忙地带我回学校。A.hurry匆忙；B.while一会；C.circle圆圈；D.way方法；道路。inahurry是固定搭配，表示“匆忙”，根据下文“becausenowIwaslate”，因为迟到了，所以匆忙赶过去，故选A。【48题详解】考

查动词词义辨析。句意：我一进入体育馆的门，我站在那一秒钟，深呼吸然后走进去。A.shouted大喊；B.searched害怕；C.knocked敲；D.stood站立。根据上文“OnceIgotoutsidethegymdoors,”和下文“tookadeepbreath(呼吸)andwalke

din.”可知，我先进门，走进去之前是站在那深呼吸，故选D。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在即将到来的秋天我作为校队队长，几乎不可能想象我的生活没有啦啦队。A.sport运动；B.cheerleading啦啦队；C.scho

ol学校；D.dream梦想。根据上文“Asthevarsitycaptain(校队队长)”可知，我参加了啦啦队，我不能想象我的生活没有啦啦队，故选B。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢我朋友使我意识到跟随兴趣是我能做的最好的事情。A.hopef

ul有希望的；B.thankful感激的；C.important重要的；D.sorry对不起的。根据下文“thefriendmakingmerealisethatfollowingmy______ist

hebestthingIcando.”可知，我的朋友使我意识到跟随兴趣来做事，所以我很感激他，故选B。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢我朋友使我意识到跟随兴趣是我能做的最好的事情。A.habits习惯；B.thoughts想法；

C.interests兴趣；D.personalities个性。根据第一段“Theideaofbeingontheteamhad_______meforyears.”可知，成为拉拉队队员一直是我想做的，这是我的兴趣，故选C。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）单句填空：根据括号里的汉语

提示或者单词的正确形式填空。52.________(显然),Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】Obviously【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：显然，我很不开心，但我不会放弃。空处是修饰整个句子的状语，结合“Iwasu

nhappy”可知，“显然”应用副词obviously，用于说明某种情况或事实是明显的，且空处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Obviously。53.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupfor______(advance)literatur

e.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】advanced【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：我的导师建议我报高级文学班。修饰名词literature应用形容词advanced，作定语。故填advanced。54.Intheadventure

camp,we’lllearn______(survive)skill.（用所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】survival【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：在探险营中，我们将学习生存技能。空处作定语，修饰名词“skill”；survival为名词，表示“生存”，

可作定语，survivalskill意为“生存技能”，符合句意。故填survival。55.HerfirstimpressionwasthatEnglishwasdifficultandpeoplespoketooquickly,butsoonshefoundthatifshe______

（集中精力于）ontheideas,notthesinglewords,shecouldunderstand!（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】concentrated##focused【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：她的第一印象是英语很难，人们说得太快，但很快

她发现，如果她把注意力集中在思想上，而不是单个的单词，她就能理解!根据汉语提示“集中精力于”和空后的“on”可知，此处为固定短语concentrate/focuson，根据found可知，此处用一般过去时，作

谓语。故填concentrated/focused。56.Whatlearning________________(策略)doyouandyourpartnershare?(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】strategies##tactics【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意

：你和你的伴侣分享哪些学习策略？“策略”是strategy/tactic，是可数名词，此处表示不止一条策略，因此空格处用复数，故填strategies/tactics。57.Theinstructionsontheboxmadehim______(confuse

),andhedidnotknowwhattodo.（用所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】confused【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：盒子上的说明把他弄糊涂了，他不知道该怎么办。空处应用形容词，作宾补；confused为形

容词，表示“糊涂的、困惑的”，符合句意。故填confused。58.Thelibraryprojecthasalreadyfallenbehind______(日程安排).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】schedule【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：图书馆工

程已经落后于计划。空处应填名词作宾语，根据汉语提示可知，schedule“日程安排”，名词，故填schedule。59.She’s______(熟练的)atmakingcheapbutstylishclot

hes.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】expert【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：她擅长做便宜但时髦的衣服。根据汉语提示可知应用形容词expert，构成beexpertat表示“擅长”。故填expert。60.Awiserand______(confidenc

e)Chinawillshouldermoreresponsibility.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】moreconfident【解析】【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：一个更加智慧和自信的中国将承担更多的责任。句中用形容词修饰名词Ch

ina作定语。and前后形式一致，根据wiser可知，用形容词比较级，故填moreconfident。61.Manyelderlypeopleexpressedastrong______(prefer)toliveintheirownhomes.（根据汉语提示单词

拼写）【答案】preference【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：许多老年人表达了住在自己家里的强烈愿望。空处应填名词单数作宾语，preference“偏爱”，名词。故填preference。第四部分写作（满分20分）62.Wr

iting:IfyouwereLiHua,16,inWu’anNo.1SeniorHighSchool,pleasewriteyourownstudentprofile.(includingpersonality,favouritesubject,learning

style,hobbies,futureplansanddreamsandsoon;about80words）LiHua16Wu’anNo1SeniorHighSchool,China___________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________【答案】LiHua,16Wu’anNo.1SeniorHighSchoolChinaMynameisLiHua,andI’maGrade10studentatWu’anNo.

1SeniorHighSchool.I’mquietandveryeasy-going.Ijustdon’tletthingsbotherme—Ialwaystrytostayascoolasacucumber

.MyfavouritesubjectisChinese,becauseIfindChinesecharactersfascinating,andIlovetowritenewcharactersusi

ngcalligraphy.Infact,Ispendmostofmyfreetimepractisingit.WhenI’mnotstudyingorpractisingcalligraphy,Iplaybasketballwith

myfriends.Iplanonbeingwriterinthefuture.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据提示写一篇自我简介，介绍自己的个性，最喜欢的科目，学习方式，爱好，未来的计划和梦想等。

【详解】1.词汇积累烦扰：bother→disturb/annoy/upset迷人的/有吸引力的：fascinating→attractive/charming事实上：infact→actually/asamatteroffact打算/计划：planondoing→

intendtodo/plantodo2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：MynameisLiHua,andI’maGrade10studentatWu’anNo.1SeniorHighSchool.拓展句：Mynameis

LiHua,aGrade10studentwhoisstudyingatWu’anNo.1SeniorHighSchool.【点睛】【高分句型1】MyfavouritesubjectisChinese,becauseIfindChi

nesecharactersfascinating,andIlovetowritenewcharactersusingcalligraphy.（运用了because引导原因状语从句）【高分句型2】WhenI’mnotstudyin

gorpractisingcalligraphy,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.（运用了when引导时间状语从句）