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2021学年第一学期五校联考试题高三年级英语学科第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对

话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdo

esthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tknowthewoman.B.Heknowsthewomanbefore.C.Hemistookthewomanforsomeoneelse.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheremightthes

peakersbe?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Getsomemedici

nefortheman.B.Sendthemantothehospital.C.Checkoutofthehotel.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Getabetterjob.B.G

ethiscarrepaired.C.Getanewcar.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydidthegirlapologizetotheman?A.Shedidn'tknowwhereshewasgoing.B.Shetooktheman'sphonebymist

ake.C.Shebumpedintothemancarelessly.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独

白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6Whatdoesthemanprefer?AGettingtotheairportcheaply.B

.Gettingtotheairportquickly.C.Gettingtotheairportcomfortably.7.Howmanytimeswillthemanneedtochangetrains?A.None.B.One.C.Two.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相

关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforcarinsurance?A.$100amonth.B.$200amonth.C.$200ayear.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttosay?A.Themanisagrea

tdriver.B.Mendrivemorecarelesslythanwomen.C.Themanpaystoomuchmoneyforinsurance.10.Howmanyaccidentshasthewomanbeeni

nthisyear?A.Four.B.Three.C.Zero...听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthefirsttwosandwiches?A.The

vegetables.B.Themeat.C.Thebread.12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AInagrocerystore.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inafast-foodrestaurant.听下面一段较长对话，回答

以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whydoesthewomanwanttostudypsychology?A.Itwouldbeeasytofindajob.B.Shewouldgetgoodgrades.C.Sheha

sbeeninterestedinpsychology.14.Whatdegreedoesthewomanalreadyhave?A.AB.A.degree.B.APh.D.degree.C.Amaster'sdegree.15.Whatdoesthewomanplantodowhenshe

graduates?A.FindajobinWallStreet.B.Waitfortheperfectopportunity.C.Startfromasmalljobandkeepworking.16

.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sidea?A.Shemighthavedifficultymakingfriends.B.Theirkidsmightnotsupporther

.C.Itmightbehardtosupportthefamily.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】.17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Psychologymajors.B.Psychology

teachers.C.Highschoolstudents.18.Howlongdoeseachlecturelast?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Oneandahalfhours.19.Whatdoesthespeak

ersayabouttheexams?A.Therewillbesixexams.B.Theyareharderthanmightbeexpected.C.Studentsareallowedtomissoneexam.20.

Howcanstudentsreachthespeakeroutsideofclass?A.Mainlybyemail.B.Bycallinghimdirectly.C.Bycomingtohisoffic

efrom3:00to5:00p.m.anyday.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该选项涂黑。AWhen11-year-oldMega

nMaloneylostthreefamilymemberstocancerinthespanof12months,shepromisedherselfshewouldfindawaytosupportthosebattlingthedevastatingd

isease.Meganaskedherfather,Brad,ifthetravelbusinesshewasdevelopingcouldhelp.Theysharedan“A-HA!”momentthatsparkedth

ebeginningofCharityProTravel,arevolutionaryonlinetravelsiteandfundraisingplatformthatischangingthewaypeoplebooktheirholidays.Eachtimey

oubookahotel,airfare,rentalcar,orvacationpackage,CharityProTraveldonatesupto50%ofitscommission(费用)toyourfavoritecharity.“It'saseasy.C

hooseyourfavoritecharity,bookyourlowest-pricedtravel,youtakethevacation,wemakethedonation,”Megansaid.Megan'soriginalpassionw

astohelppeoplethroughphilanthropy(慈善),andthroughthesuccessofCharityProTravel,shehasbeenabletowatchitgrow.Shehasworkedwith

well-knowncharities.Inaddition,shefoundedherowncharitythathelpsgivebackinseveraluniqueways.Megan'sWishisaprogramwiththepurposeofprovi

dinganeducationalscholarshiporgrantingthewishesofchildrenwithterminalorlife-threateningconditions.Meganrec

entlyaddedmoretotheprogramtohelpchildrenwholosttheirparentorguardian.MeganMaloneyisonlyafewstepsintoth

ewonderfulandexcitingadventurethatliesinfrontofher.Noteveryonegetstolivetheirtruepassion,butthroughCharityProTravel

andherothercharities,Meganisfulfillingthepromiseshemadetoherselfeachandeveryday,Meganhastrulytakenatragedyandturneditintogoodwillforall.21.W

hatdoestheunderlinedword“devastating”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Rare.B.Deadly.C.Curable.D.Common.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Megan'spassionincharitywasmotivatedbyhergreatlossoffamilymembers.B.CharityProTravelisalmostthesameasotheronlinetr

avelsites.C.YoumustdonatetothefixedcharitywhenbookingyourtravelonCharityProTravel.D.Megan'sWishisacharity

programthatonlyofferseducationalscholarships.23.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMeganMaloney?A.Honestanddetermined.B.Considerateandtalen

ted.C.Warm-heartedanddevoted.D.Diligentandmodest.BBeforethecoronaviruspandemicarrivedinItaly,thebigworryabouttourismwasovercrowding,

asmillionsoftouristscrowdedthecountry'smostpopularspotslikeFlorence,RomeandVenice.Then,withthepandemic,touristsdisappeared.Accordingtomo

stestimates,thetourismsectorisnotexpectedtorecovertopre-pandemiclevelsuntillate2023orearly2024,butpoliticalleadersandmanyworkinginthesectoraretakings

tepsnowtoassurethat,asthetourismstrengthens,itavoidstheformerovercrowdingproblemsintouristcenters.“Italyshouldnotemphasizeth

edependenceonbigtourbusesthatallpullintoparkinglotsandoverwhelmasmalltownforafewhours,butpromotemorehigh-qualityt

ourismthatshowsvisitorsthecountrywondersbeyondthefewdozenplaceseveryoneknowsabout,"GianfrancoLorenzo,he

adoftheresearchdepartmentforFlorence'sCenterforTouristicStudies,says.There'snoreasonpeopleshouldbelineduptoseeonefamoussitewhe

ntherearemanyplacesthatarejustasimportantandjustasimpressive.Thosestrategiesarealreadyindevelopment.ThissummermanyItaliancitiesa

retryingtofocustheattentionofvisitorsonoutdoorattractionslikesprawlinggardensandarchitecturalruins,wherevisit

orscanremainspreadouttokeepcorona-virusinfectionriskslow.Florence'sUffiziGalleries,oneofthemostvisitedmuseumsinItaly,haslaunchedt

he“UffiziDiffusi”initiativewhichincludesdisplayingsomeofitscollectionsinmuseumsinsmallertownstohelpdrawtouristswhomightotherwiseha

vespenttheirtimeinovercrowdedFlorence.Lorenzosaysreducingtheimpactoftouristsdoesnotmeanthecountrywillhavetohostfewertouristsinthefuture.“Inafe

wyearswecouldevenhavemoretouriststhanwehadbeforethepandemic,”hesays.“Butforthattobesustainable,theyjusthavetobespreadoutmore

evenly.”24WhydothepoliticalleadersinItalyadoptcertainstrategiesinthetourismsector?A.Toprotectvisitorsfromcorona-virusinfection.B

.Tosettletheovercrowdingproblemintouristcenters.C.TolimitthenumberoftouristscomingtoItaly.D.Tohostmoref

oreigntouristsinthenearfuture.25.The“UffiziDiffusi”initiativehasbeenlaunchedto_______.A.drawmoretouristsB.displaygreatworksC.promotetourismind

ustryD.spreadoutvisitors26.WhatisGianfrancoLorenzo'sattitudetowardsthefutureoftourisminItaly?A.Optimistic.B.A

mbiguous.C.Doubtful.D.Concerned.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheProblemofOvercrowdinginItaly.B.TheFutureoftheTourismIn

dustryinItaly.C.TheReformoftheTourismIndustryinItaly..D.TheImpactofCorona-virusPandemiconItaly.CPaleontologists(古生物学家）haveidentifiedther

emainsofAustralia'slargestflyingreptilethatlongagoflewaboveavastinlandsea,accordingtoresearchrevealedonTuesday.Withawingspanofaboutse

venmeters,thepterosaur(翼龙）wasdescribedbyresearchersasa“fearsomebeastwithaspear-likemouth".TimRichards,fromtheUniversi

tyofQueensland'sDinosaurLab,ledaresearchteamthatanalyzedthefossilizedjawofapterosaur.Thefossilwasactuallydiscoveredinaquarry(采石场）

about10yearsagointhestateofQueensland.However,itssignificancehadnotbeenappreciateduntilRichardsandhisteambegantheirinvestigation.Ri

chardssaiditwas“essentiallyjustaskullwithalongneckonapairoflongwings”.Hesaidthatthecreaturehadruledtheskiesabout10

5millionyearsago.“Itwouldhavecastagreatshadowoversomequiveringlittledinosaurthatwouldn'thaveheardituntilitwastoolate,”hesaid.Intheresearchp

aperpublishedintheJournalofVertebratePaleontology,thescientistsnotedthattheskull,whichisjustoverameterlong,co

ntainsabout40teeththatwouldhavemadeitperfectlysuitedtograspthemanyfisheswhichinhabitedtheEromangaSea.Theprehistoricreptileshadthin-walledand

relativelyhollowboneswhichmeanttheirfossilizedremainswererareandoftenpoorlypreserved.“It'squiteamazingfossilsofthesea

nimalsexistatall,"Richardssaid.SteveSalisbury,whoco-wrotetheresearchpaper,saidwhatwasparticularlystrikingaboutthenewspecieswasthemassivesize

ofthebonycrest(骨脊）onitslowerjaw,whichitmightalsohaveontheupperjaw.“Thesecrestsprobablyplayedaroleinthefl

ightdynamicsofthesecreatures,andhopefullyfutureresearchwilldelivermoredefinitiveanswers,”Salisburysaid.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthepterosaur?A.I

tsfossilwasdiscoveredshortlybeforeTimRichards'research.B.Itwastherulerofthelandabout105millionyearsago.C.

Itsspear-likemouthwith40teethplayedapartincatchingfishforfood.D.Thebonycrestsonitsjawsplayedaroleinitsflightdynamics.2

9.Whywerethefossilizedremainsofpterosaurraretobefound?A.Becauseworkersinthequarrypreservedthefossilpoorly.B.Becausepaleontologistsdidn'tfullyapp

reciateitssignificance.C.Becausethepterosaurlivedontheearthmillionsofyearsago.D.Becausepterosaurs'boneswerethin-walledandrelativelyhollow.,3

0.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Asciencefiction.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Anewsreport.D.Abiologytextbook.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wouldyouliketobuildandlaunchyourownrocket?Doyoulikeinventingyourowngadgets(小装置)?____31____Ifso,comeandvisitou

rfivefloorsofinteractive(互动的)exhibits.Findoutabouttheweather,aeroplanesandships,ordiscoverhowthecomputerdevelope

d.There’ssomethingforthewholefamily—theyoungestcanpushbrightly-litbuttonsandwatchhowthingswork,whileg

randparentscanenjoyourclassiccarsandplanes.____32____Thefirst,DeadRingers,showshowthemobilephonehascreatedahugeglobalwastep

roblem.Upto50millionarethrownawayeachyear;weshowhowscientistsandcharitiesareworkingtogethertostopthisandhowyoucanhelp.Andinour

50YearofCartoonexhibition,youcancomebehindthesceneswithusandseehowyourfavoriteanimatedcharacterswerecreated.Thencome

toour3DCinema.Only12peoplehaveeverwalkedontheMoon’ssurfaceandnowyoucanbethenext.____33____Ortakepartinourcinema’s3Dwildlifeadventure

.Youwillsearchforandseeelephants,rhinos,buffalos,lionsandleopards,closelybutsafely.____34____Hereyouw

illfindeverythingyouneedtocarryoutyourownexperiments,alongwithbooksandeducationalgames.Wecanhardlywaitforyourarrival!____35____V

isitourwebsiteatwww.sciencemuseum.orgforupdatesonevents.Pleasenote:somedisplaysuseflashinglights.Nophotographyorvideo-recordingarepermi

ttedinsidethemuseum.A.Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegames?B.Doyouwanttofindouthowthingswork?C.Whynotvisitourtwocurrenttemporaryexhibitions?D.Visitor

sareshowntowalkontheMoon.E.Finallystopatourshoponthewayout.F.YouwillevenfeeltheMoondustflyingintoyourface!G.Openinghoursare10:00-6:00p.m.dailya

ndentranceisfree.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。MariamSchreiberwasborninasmallvillagejustoutsideWarsawin1932.Lifewasgood.Thenthewar____36____in1939,whensheshouldhavestartedfirstgrade.Mariam'senti

relifewas____37____.Sheandherfamilyspentthefollowingmonths____38____fromNazis.Theyranfromvillagetovillageandforesttoforestinacontinuousstateof__

__39____.Itwashorrible.Itwaschaos.Soonafterwards,thefamilywas____40____toaslavelaborcampinSiberia,wheretheyspentsi

xyearslivingin____41____conditions-dirtyandmessy,barelylivingatall.Mariamwasnot____42____untilMarch1946,nearlyayearafterthew

arcametothe____43____.Sheandherremainingfamilymemberswenttoadisplacedpersons(难民）campinGermany.____44____,shemetherhusband,alsoadisplace

d_____45_____atthecamp.Theygotmarriedandlaterhadtheirchildren.She_____46_____sendingtheirtwosonstoschoolandgavethem_

____47_____wheneverthekidsneeded.Whenthekidsachievedtheirlifegoals,they_____48_____thesuccesstotheirmother.“Withoutourmother,wecouldn'thavebeenwh

atwearenow.”saidBernieSchreiber,whowasateacherfor32years.However,Mariaminsisteditwastheformaleducationthatcontributedtotheir__

___49_____.Deepdown,sheregardeditasa(n)_____50_____thatsheherselfhadnevermadeittoschoolinherlifeandshehadalwaysbeen_____51_____forahighsc

hooldiploma.WhenRichardNabel,theprincipaloftheNewEnglandJewishAcademy,heardaboutMariamtwoyearsago,hewasdeeply_____52_____byhersto

ryanddecidedtodosomethingforher.HeinvitedMariamtothe2020highschoolgraduationceremonyand_____53_____herwithanhonorarydiplo

ma.Wearinghercapandgown,Mariamcouldn't_____54_____sobbing.The89-year-oldHolocaust(大屠杀）survivor_____55_____gotwhatshehadbee

ndreamingofallherlife.36.A.setoffB.carriedonC.brokeoutD.cameup37.A.abandonedB.dividedC.upsetD.delayed38.A

.hidingB.avoidingC.separatingD.recovering39.A.shockB.panicC.angerD.loss40.A.transportedB.admittedC.accompaniedD.exchanged41.A.d

ullB.severeC.dangerousD.poisonous42.A.trappedB.seizedC.informedD.released43.A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.pause44.A

.HereB.ThereC.ThusD.Yet45.A.soldierB.doctorC.inspectorD.survivor46.A.gaveupB.insistedonC.askedforD.turneddown47.A.bonusB.heartC.mercyD.su

pport48.A.ownedB.devotedC.creditedD.committed49.A.accomplishmentsB.personalitiesC.existenceD.behaviour50.A.rewardB.surprise

C.regretD.honor51.A.suitableB.desperateC.hopefulD.responsible52.A.annoyedB.puzzledC.shockedD.impressed53.A.presentedB.shar

edC.distributedD.pleased54.A.resistB.waitC.standD.prevent55.A.constantlyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.absolutely第II卷（非选择题部分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

语法填空Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhounplugovertheweekendhave____56____(high)satisfactionwithlifethanpeoplewhospendtheirS

aturdaysstuckintheirelectronic____57____(equip).Whensocialnetworkingsitesemerged,we____58____(believe)themtobeonlyadvantageou

sandnotatallharmful,astheyaimedtoconnecteveryonearoundtheworld.Butnowwe____59____(addict).Wehavebecomea“connected”society____60____almosteveryway

thesedays.Somepeoplearesoconnectedthatevenbeforebrushingtheirteeth____61____makingcoffee,theywillrollo

vertocheck____62____(they)phones.____63____technologyhascertainlyfostered(促进)morerapidandinstantcommunication,theconsequencefromthis

hasthepotential____64____(be)catastrophicoverthenextseveralgenerations.Thepotentialforaddictionandlossofhumaninteraction_____65_

____(connect)withdigitalcommunicationseemsevidentnowmorethaneverinourcurrentsociety.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作

（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，近日你校举办了以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节。请你根据以下要点，给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.举办时间；2.活动内容；3.师生反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后

续写（满分25分）67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Katiewasexceptionallysmall.Wewereinthefifthgrade,butshewasassh

ortasathirdgrader.Althoughherbodywassmall,Katiewasbigatheart.Shehadasharpmind,too.Sometimesshegothershareofteasi

ng,butKatieknewhowtohandleit.AllthekidswhoknewKatielikedheralot.Katielovedhelpingothersintheclass,sowheneversomeone

wasstuckonthecomputerhealwayscalledherforhelpandadvice.Katielovedjokesandshealwayshadajokethatwouldcheersomeoneup

wheneverhewasdown.Shewastrulythemostkindandgenerousfriendanyonecouldaskfor.Buttheotherdayshewasinbigtrouble.Shewassuchasweetki

d;athird-gradeteacheralwaysdreamedofhavingaclassroomfilledwithstudentslikeKatie.Shewasnevereveradisciplineproblem.Ijust

couldn'timaginewhyshehadmadeherparentssoangry.ItseemedthatKatiehadbeenrunningupsizablechargesinthelunchroom.Herparentsexplainedt

hatKatiebroughtagreathomemadeluncheachday,andtherewasnoreasonforhertobuyschoollunch.Theyassumedasit-downwithKatiewould

solvetheproblem,butfailed.Sotheyaskedmetohelpthemgettothebottomofthissituation.Sothenextday,IaskedKatietomyoffice.“Whyareyouchargi

nglunches,Katie?Whathappenstoyourhomemadelunch?”Iasked.“Iloseit,”sheresponded.Ileanedbackinmychairandsaid,“Idon'tbelieveyou,Katie.”Shed

idn'tcare.“Issomeonestealingyourlunch,Katie?”Itookanewtrack.“No.Ijustloseit,”shesaid.Well,therewasnothingelseIcoulddo.注意：1.所续写短文的

词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Theproblemwasstillunsolvedth

enextweekuntilInoticedaboyintheschoolcanteen._____________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________Paragraph2:Katieaskedmenottotellherparents.___________________________

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