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抚顺一中2020-2021学年第二学期高一5月周测试题英语试题考试时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whathappenstothewomansinceshetookthemedicine?A.Shefeelssleepy.B.Shehasarunnynose.C
.Shesuffersfromheadaches.2.Whendidthefestivalstart?A.Onedayago.B.Threedaysago.C.Fourdaysago.3.Whatdoesthemanplayattimes?
A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Theviolin.4.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Worried.5.Whenwillthespeaker
sgotothecinema?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每
段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthemanprobablysit?A.Inaprivateroom.B.Bythewi
ndow.C.Behindthefrontdesk.7.Whatwillthewomanbringtheman?A.Anicedtea.B.Acoffee.C.Acola.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whereisthe
mannow?A.Atabar.B.Atahotel.C.Athome.9.Howsooncanthemangettohisdestination?A.Inabout45minutes.B.Inabout30minutes.C.In
about15minutes.10.Whatwillthemansee?A.Amovie.B.Amatch.C.Aplay.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhendidSamborrowthewoman’sdictionary?A.Yesterd
aymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Thismorning.12.WhatdoesthemanprobablythinkofSam?A.Rude.B.Poor.C.Careless.13.Whatwillthewomandot
hisafternoon?A.Gotothebookstore.B.Playtabletennis.C.Drivetoanothercity.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whyisthewomangoingtothepa
rk?A.Toattendaconcert.B.Tomeetherfriend.C.Togiveoutleaflets.15.Howmanyparksareinthelakearea?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.16.Howwillthewo
mangototheLakeShorePark?A.Byboat.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.17.Whydoesthewomansayit’sworththerisk?A.Shecantakethebusforfree.B.Shecanvis
itmoreparks.C.Shecanenjoyawoodenbridge.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatwasSusandoingwhenthespeakerfoundherroo
m?A.Cleaningtheroom.B.Makingherbed.C.Readinginbed.19.HowdidSusanlookwithherwhiteshirtandherblacktrousers?
A.Smart.B.Ordinary.C.Funny.20.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoatlast?A.StayawayfromSusan.B.MakefriendswithSusan.C.Teac
hSusanalesson.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACountlessp
eoplelongtomakeadifferencethisholidayseason,yettheydon'trealizethatopportunitiestomakeadifferenceareeverywhere.Herearesomeideastog
etyoustarted.OrganizeablankdriveItiscoldoutside,butimaginehowthousandsofhomelesspeoplemayfeelwithoutahomeoftheirown,oreven
ablankettokeepthemfromthecold.Organizeablankdriveforyourlocalhomeless,andaskaroundfordonations!PractiserandomactsofkindnessI'llneverforgetthetim
ewhenIwenttopayformyDrPepper,buttheserverresisted,sayingmybillwaspaidbyananonymous(匿名的)guest.It'sthisrandomacto
fkindnessthatrestoresmyfaithinhumanity.BlesssomeonebypayingfortheirdrinkatStarbucks,orpraisingthem!Ifyoulivesomewherewhereitsnows,shovelyourneig
hbor'ssnowoutoftheirdrivewayforthem!Whetheritisassimpleaspraiseorascomplexaspayingthebill,you'llneverknowhowfaryourimpactwillreach.SaythankyouJ
ustasimplethankyoucanmakesomebody'sday,especiallyiftheyfeelliketheirworkisnevernoticed.Cultivate(培养)asmileontheirfacebybeingsincereandgratefu
lforallthattheydo.UseyourtalentstohelpthecommunityThebestwaytoshowyourappreciationforpeopleisbyusingthetalentsandskillsyouhavetobles
sothers.Forme,Ilovetocoordinate(协调)eventsandwrite,andsomywayofreachingouttothecommunityisthroughwritingarticlesandcreatingawarenessaboutproblemswef
acetoday.Ifyoucanbake,makesomedeliciouscookiesforpeopletoenjoy!Ifyoucanknit,putyourtalentstousebymakingclothesforchildreninfostercare.Anytal
entcanbeusedtohelpthecommunityinmeaningfulways.Wishyouahappy,healthyandhelpfulholidayseason.21.Ifyoujoinablankdrive,youcan_____.A.keepyour
selffromthecoldB.bringablankettogoonatripC.buyahomeforhomelesspeopleD.collectdonationsforthehomelesspeople2
2.Theunderlinedphrase"makesomebody'sday"probablymeans"_____".A.makesomeonefeelgratefulalldayB.dosomethin
gunnoticedbypeopleC.makesomeonefeelgoodalldayD.helpsomeonetosolveproblems23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle
forthepassage?A.HelpOthersinNeedB.MaketheBestofTalentC.EnjoyYourHolidaySeasonD.MakeaDifferenceinYourHolidayS
easonBThereisasocialprejudice(偏见)againstoldpeoplethattheycannotunderstandorusemoderntechnology.Activitieslikep
layingcomputergames,goingontheNetanddownloadingMP3sareonlyfortheyoungsters.Isn'titunfairthatoldpeopl
eenjoyingacomputergameshouldbefrownedupon(反对)bytheirchildrenandgrandchildren?Nowadaysoldpeoplehavemorecontroloverthei
rlivesandtheyplayafullpartinsociety.Moreover,betterhealthcarehasleftmorepeopleintheirsixtiesandseventiesfeel
ingfitandactiveafterretirement.Mentalactivity,aswellasphysicalexercise,cancontributetobetterhealth.Playingcomputergamesisaveryeffectiv
ewayofexercisingthebrain.Whenpersonalcomputerswerefirstintroduced,mostoldpeopledidn'tbelievetheywouldeverfamiliarizethemselveswiththem.Nowcomputersh
avebeenaroundforafewgenerationsandretiredpeoplehavegraduallybecomemorerelaxedaboutusingthemforfun.Gamersove
r65preferplayingpuzzlegamesandcardgames.KateStevens,aged72,says,"Ifinditveryrelaxing.It'snotverydemanding,butyous
tillneedtoconcentrate."Anotherdevelopmentthathasfavored"greygamers"isachangeinthetypeofvideogamesavailab
leonthemarket.Thereareagreatervarietyofgamestochoosefrom,includingmoreintellectualandcomplexstrategyandsimulation(模拟)games.InternetChessandTrainSimu
latorareamongthemostpopularofthese.TrainSimulatorisbasedonreal-worldrailactivities.Playerscanchoosefromavarietyofcha
llenges,suchaskeepingtoastricttimetableandusinghelperenginesduringawinterstorm.Somepeoplearguethat"greygamers"simplydon'thavet
heskillsrequiredforcomputergames,andthatteenagersarebetter.Thiscouldn'tbefurtherfromthetruth.Mostcomputergamesrequirethekindofanalyticalthinki
ngthatimproveswithpractice,whichmeansthatthe"greygamers"maywellbefarbetterthangamershalfacenturyyoungerthanthem.Ingameswherespeedisthemainconsid
eration,oldpeoplewouldbeatadisadvantagebecausetheymayhaveslowerreactiontime.Ontheotherhand,"greygamers"haveapreferenceforslower-paced,challengi
ngmindgames.24.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhesecondparagraph?A.Teachhowtoplayvideogames.B.Explainwhygreygamersexist.C.Stresstheimport
anceofgoodhealth.D.Showthebestwaytoexercisethebrain.25.Whatwasoldpeople'sattitudetowardspersonalcomputersatfirst?A.Doubtful.B.
Concerned.C.Enthusiastic.D.Supportive.26.WhatisthemethodtheauthorusestodevelopParagraph4?A.Offeringanalyses.B.Givingexamples.C.
Makingcomparisons.D.Providingdetails.27.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph5probablymean?A.Challengingmindgamesarenotsuitableforolderpeople.B.T
eenagersshouldimprovetheirskillswithpractice.C.Playingcomputergamesrequiresanalyticalthinking.D.Oldpeoplemayperformwellinsomecomputergames.CHave
youeverimaginedwhatrestaurantswilllooklikeinthefuture?Whatwouldyourdinnertastelikeifarobotcookedit?Arobotre
staurantinTianjinmaygiveyoutheanswers.Coveringanareaofover400squaremeterswithatotalof112seats,theXFutureRestaurantisarobotrestaurantopenedinNov
ember2018.Therestauranthasamazedcustomerswithitsfully-automated(全自动的)technology,whichcoverseverystepofthediningexperience,fromorderi
ngtocookingtoservingthedishesandeventakingpayment.Enteringtherestaurant,onecanorderdishesbysimplyscanning(扫描)th
eQRcodesonthetable.Thereareover40choicesofdishes.Aftertakingtheorder,"robotcooks"preparedishesusingfixedtime,temperatureandi
ngredientsdesignedbyfamousChinesecooks."Asthecookingiscontrolledbyacomputersystem,thetasteandqualityofdishescanbegood,"saidLiXiao
kui,manageroftheXFutureRestaurant.Robotsalsocompletethedeliveryofdishes.Withoutfollowinganydesignedroute,therobotwaitersservemealsthankstoaut
omateddrivingtechnology,whichhelpseachrobottimelychangeitsroutewhensomethingisintheway.Theseeye-catchingtechnologieshavereceivedwideprai
sefromcustomers."Thedishestastesurprisinglygood.Icouldn'tbelievethattheyweremadebyrobots,especiallydishesthatweredifficulttocook"onec
ustomersaid."Theapplicationofrobotshasincreasedourefficiency(效率)andcutdownourcosts,"Lisaid,"Ithinkrobotresta
urantswilldevelopfastandhaveabrightfuture."28.WhatdoweknowabouttheXFutureRestaurant?A.Itcoversover112squaremeterswith400seats.B.Robotwaiters
deliverdishesfollowingfixedroutes.C.Customerscouldenjoyfully-automatedservicesD.Robotcooksdesigndishesbythemselves.29.ThedishesintheXFutureRestaurant
are______.A.preparedbyhumancooksB.orderedbyscanningQRcodesC.notacceptedbycustomersD.noteasyforrobotstoprepare30.WhatisLi'sa
ttitudetowardthefutureofrobotrestaurants?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Puzzled.D.Worried31.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.RobotsAreHelpfulinManyResta
urants.B.RobotsCookDeliciousDisheslikeHumans.C.ARobotRestaurantWasOpenedinTianjin.D.TheXFutureRestaurantHasBecomePopular.DIti
scommonforyoutoseepeoplearoundyouyawn(打呵欠).Butdoyouknowwhypeopleyawn?Themostobviousansweristhatweyawnbecauseweare
tired.Butwhydoesbeingtiredmakeusyawn?Howdoesyawninghelpus?Thetruthisthatwedon'tknowtheanswerstothesequestions.Scientistshavediff
erenttheoriesaboutwhyweyawn,butnobodyhasbeenabletoprovethem.Thefirstoneisthe"oxygentheory".Inthepast,oneofthemorepopulartheorieswasthatw
eyawninordertotakemoreoxygen.Whenweyawnwebreathemoredeeply.Accordingtothistheory,ourbrainsmakeusyawnb
ecauseweneedmoreoxygen.However,thesedaysmoreandmorescientistsareagainsttheoxygentheory.Thesecondoneisthe"braincooling"theory.A
ccordingtothistheory,weyawnwhenourbrainsgettoowarm.Yawningmakesourbrainscooleragain.Whenourbrainsarecooler,wecanthinkmoreclea
rly.Yawningcanhelpkeepusalert(警觉).Thistheoryhasn'tbeenprovenyet,butmanyscientiststhinkthatitwillbeinthefuture.Hereareafewother
interestingfactsaboutyawning.First,yawningiscontagious(可传染的).Ifyouseeanotherpersonyawn,thenyouwillbemorelike
lytoyawn,too.Second,weyawnevenbeforeweareborn.Studieshaveshownthatbabiesyawnwhilethey'restillintheirmother'sstomach.Theystarttoyawnafter24w
eeks.Finally,wearemorelikelytoyawnwhenwe'rebored.Whyisyawningcontagious?Whydoweyawnwhenwe'reboredortired?Thetruthisthatwedon'tha
veanyanswerstothesequestions,either.32.Whatdoes"them"refertoattheendofthefirstparagraph?A.Yawns.B.Scie
ntists.C.Theories.D.Questions.33.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutthe"oxygentheory"?A.It'sthemostrecenttheory.B.Fewscientistsbelie
veitnow.C.Moreandmorescientistsbelieveit.D.Weknowthatit'scorrect.34.Whathappenswhenaperson'sbrainiscooler
?A.Thepersongetsmoretired.B.Thepersonisinabadmood.C.Thepersonthinksmoreclearly.D.Thepersonbecomeslessalert.35.Whatc
anwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wecanyawnonlyafterweareborn.B.Wehaveknowntheanswerwhyweyawn.C.Whenweseeanotherpersonyawn,wemightyawn,t
oo.D.Scientistswillneverprovethe"braincooling"theory.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中由两项为多余选项。A
reyouactuallysickwhenyouhavespringfever?Originally,yes.____36____Butnowpeopleuseittomeanasuddenincreaseofromanticf
eelings.Thesedays,weuse"springfever"todescribearestlessfeelingafterthelong,colddaysofwinter.____37____Itisalsoaverbthatmeanssome
thinghappensorappearsquickly.Imaginethatyouarerestinginachairwhensuddenlyyouseeamouserunacrossthefloor.Youspringintoaction!Youjumpfromthechairandr
unafterthemouse!____38____Anditworks!Butwhenyoutellyourroommatethatyouhavecaughtamouseinatrap,tearsspringtohereyes.Youfeelbad,butshe
reallyshouldhavetoldyouaboutherpetmouseCharlie!____39____Yousaytoher,"Youcan'tjustspringthatonme!I'llneedtimetofi
ndanotherroommate!"Butthenyouthinkthatmaybeit'sforthebest.EverytimeyouseeheryoufeelguiltyaboutCharlie.____40____Shealwaysexpectsyoutobuyherthings:s
hewantsyoutospringforlunch,springformovietickets,andsometimesevenspringforgroceries.So,whenyouspringfors
omething,youpayforsomeoneelse.A.Manypeoplesufferalotfromit.B.Yourroommateturnsherbackonyou.C.Buttheword"spring"isnotjustas
eason.D.Springfeverusedtorefertoanactualillness.E.Thenyourroommateismovingouttomorrow.F.Thatnightyouspringatrapwithsom
echeeseinit.G.Butanyway,shedoessomethingthatreallyannoysyou.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下而短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。B
ryan'sfavoritegametimecamefinally.Hesatbackonthecouch(沙发)andbeganto41.AsBryanwasplaying,hismomwalkedthroug
htheroomtoseewhathewasdoing."Don'tletthevideogamedominateyouandturnyouintoacouchpotato,"saidMom.Bryandidn'treplyand42hiseyesonth
eflashingtelevisionscreen.Hegripped(抓)hiscontrollertightlyandpushedthebuttonshard.Soon,Bryan's43begantohurt
.Hewashavingtroublemovinghisfingers.Bryantriedtostretchouthishand,44itfeltlikehisfingersjustwantedtocurlbackaroundth
econtroller.Bryan45backintothecouch.Itwassocomfortablethathefeltlikehewassinkingdeepintothecushions(靠垫
).Hefeltalittlethirsty,butitwouldbetoomuchtroubletogetupand46thegame.ThenBryanthoughtabout47Momhadsaid.Washisbod
yreallybecomingpartofthecouch?Hetriedtoconcentrate48hisbackandlegstofeelwherehisbodyendedandthecouchbegan,buthe49feel
muchofanythingatall.Bryanlookeddownathishands.Itseemedliketheywerestuckaroundthecontroller.Bryanfelt50.Couldhereallybeturningintoavideogamecontroller
?Suddenly,Bryan51thecontrollerandmadehimselfstandup.Bryanrantotellhismomwhathadhappened."Well,atleastweknowthatvideogames
haven't52yourmind,"saidMom."IthinkI'lltakeabreakfromvideogamesandgooutside53,"saidBryan.Andhediditstraightaway.
ThatdayBryangota(n)54andmadeuphismindtokeepabalancebetweenvideogamesandsuitableexercise.Otherwiseamanwillendupwithacouchpotato,oreven,
a55ofvideogames.41.A.eatB.watchC.playD.write42.A.movedB.leftC.keptD.closed43.A.handB.headC.eyesD.neck44.A.orB.soC.butD.until45.A.tur
nedB.walkedC.lookedD.settled46.A.sellB.pauseC.startD.run47.A.whereB.whichC.howD.what48.A.onB.withC.fromD.to49.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.coul
dn't50.A.worriedB.disappointedC.excitedD.angry51.A.fixedB.observedC.designedD.dropped52.A.ruinedB.openedC.relaxedD.read53.A.thoughB.t
ooC.insteadD.still54.A.desireB.lessonC.beliefD.challenge55.A.suspectB.slaveC.masterD.loser第二节(共10小题;每小题1
.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesescientistshavedevelopedakindofplasticthatdegradesinseawaterandcouldhelpslowdownthe___56___(inc
rease)seriousplasticpollutionintheocean.Thenewplasticcandegradeinseawateroveraperiodrangingfromafewdaystose
veralhundreddays,__57____(leave)smallpartsthatcausenopollution,saidWangGexia,____58__isaseniorengineer.Foralongtim
e,peoplefocused___59___whitepollutiononland.Plasticpollutionintheseaonlycaughtpeople'sattentionwhenmoreandmore__60____(report)about
marineanimalsdyingfromitappearedinrecentyears.Scientistscombinedwaterdissolutionandbiodegradationprocesses___61___(design)andinvent_
__62___newplastic.Theresearch___63___(select)asoneofthewinningprojectsatacontest.ThecontestencouragedyoungChinesescientiststodevelo
pgroundbreakingtechnologiesandwasintendedtoinspirecreativity.Chinahasgiventopattentionto__64____(environment)protection,contributingC
hinesewisdomto___65___(settle)globalpollutionproblems.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,学
校最近正在举行“最美学生”评选活动,请按下列要求给组委会写一封信,推荐你身边的一位同学参选。内容主要包括:1.你认为“最美学生”应具有的品质;2.你推荐这位同学的理由。注意:1.80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。————————————————————————————
————————————————————————————————————————————第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右
。Thirtyyearsago,anearthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Inthemidstofutt
erdevastationandchaos,afatherlefthiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,onlytodiscoverthatthebuilding
wasasflatasapancake.Aftertheunforgettablyinitialshock,herememberedthepromisehehadmadetohisson:”Nomat
terwhat,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Andtearsbegantofillhiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruinsthatoncewastheschool,itlookedhopele
ss,buthekeptrememberinghiscommitmenttohisson.Hebegantodirecthisattentiontowardswherehewalkedhissontoclassatschooleachmorning.Rememberinghisson'sclas
sroomwouldbeinthebackrightcomerofthebuilding;herushedthereandstarteddiggingthroughtheruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelple
ssparentsarrived,clutchingtheirhearts,saying:"Myson!”“Mydaughter!"Otherwell-meaningparentstriedtopullhimoffwhatwasleftoftheschool,saying:"It'stoo
late!They'realldead!Youcan'thelp!Gohome!Comeon,facerealitythere'snothingyoucando!”Toeachparentherespondedwithoneline:"Areyougoingtohelpmen
ow?”Andthenhecontinuedtodigforhisson,stonebystone.Thefirechiefshowedupandtriedtopullhimofftheschool'sruinssaying,“Firesarebreakingout,explosionsare
happeningeverywhere.You'reindanger.We'lltakecareofit.Gohome,"Towhichthisloving,caringAmericanfatherasked,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Thepo
licecameandsaid,"You'reangry,anxiousandit'sover.You'reendangeringothers.Gohome.We'llhandleit!”Towhichhereplied,"Areyougo
ingtohelpmenow?”Noonehelped.Para.1Courageouslyhewentonalone._________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________Para.2"What'sgoingoninthere?Howisit?”thefatherasked.._______________
______答案听力1—5ACCBA6—10BAAAC11—15BCBAC16---20BCBCB阅读21—23DCD24—27BABD28—31CBAC32—35CBCC36—40DCFEG语言知识运用41—45CCACD46—50BDADA51—55DACBB语法填空56in
creasingly57leaving58who59on60reports61todesign62the63wasselected64environmental65settling作文DearSirorMadam,Itisagreatideatohold"themostbeaut
ifulstudent"activity.Inmyopinion,thecandidateshouldsetagoodexampletoothersandhavethefollowinggoodqualiti
essuchasselflessness,braveryandhonesty.MyclassmateLiLeiissuchaperson.Heistallandthinwithbigeyes.NotonlyisLiLeialwaysreadytohelpothers,
butheishard-workingandintelligent.Lastweek,onhiswaytoschool,LiLeisawanoldwomanlyingontheground.Hesenthertot
hehospitalimmediatelyandthewomanwassaved.Therefore,IstronglyrecommendLiLeias"themostbeautifulstudent".Yoursfaithfully,Li
HuaParagraph1:Courageouslyhewentonalone.Heneededtoknowforhimself:"Ismyboyaliveorishedead?"Hedugforeighthours...,12hours...,24hours...,36hour
s...---then,inthe38thhour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhissonsvoice.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Hehear
dback,"Dad!?It'sme.Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you'dsavemeandwhenyou
savedme,they'dbesaved.Soexcitedwasthefatherthathewasspeechless.Paragraph2:"What'sgoingoninthere?Howisit?"thefatherasked."Therea
re14ofusleftoutof33,Dad.We'rescared,hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou'rehere,“theboyanswered.Luckilyenough,whenthebuildingcollapsed,itmadeatr
iangle,anditsavedthem.Thefatheraskedhisboytocomeoutquickly,buttheboysaid,'"No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirs
t,becauseIknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!”