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2024—2025学年第一学期期中考试名校联考高三英语本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第

一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.

15.答案是C。1.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Guideandtourist.2.Whenwillthewomanvisithe

rcousin?A.Tomorrowevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Thisafternoon.3.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.Returnsomebooks.B.Buysome

magazines.C.Gotothehospital.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Attheairport.C.Inabookingoffice.5.Whoishaving

aholidayabroad?A.Jack.B.Mike.C.John.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonext?A.Drivehome.B.PickJackup.C.Seeherhusband.7.

WhatisJackdoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Practicingfootball.C.WalkingwithTim.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

?A.Asurvey.B.Abook.C.Ajob.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecharactersinthestory?A.Dull.B.Active.C.Vivid.10.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewriter?A.Heneverdoesa

goodjob.B.Healwaysdoesthebest.C.Heisafailurethistime.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydidthewomangotoBrazil?A.Towork.B.Tohav

earest.C.Tovisitheraunt.12.HowlongdidthewomanstayinBrazil?A.Aweek.B.Amonth.C.Twomonths.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutCelia?A.Shehasalreadylef

tBrazil.B.ShewillgotoEnglandnextyear.C.Shemetthewomanamonthago.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoweknowaboutthecar?A.Itin

tereststhewoman.B.Iteasilyshowsthedirt.C.Itisownedbytheman.15.Whatisthefinalpurchasepriceofthecar?A.£1,000.B.£

1,100.C.£1,250.16.Whatneedstobechangedatonce?A.Aheadlight.B.Atyre.C.Awiper.17.Whenwillthewoman'sbrothercomet

oseethecar?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Advertisingbenefits.B.Unnece

ssaryspend.C.Consumerhabits.19.Whyarerelateditemsrecommended?A.Forhigherprice.B.Forbetterservice.C.Formorepurchase.20.Whatcanhel

pmonitorspendinghabits?A.Physicalcash.B.Creditcard.C.Digitalwallet.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满

分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABesttransportationappsforNewYorkersHereareseveraltransportationappsforNewYorkers.Cu

rbKnownasTheTaxiApp,thisquickandhandytoolsavesyouthetroubleofusingyourcardattheendofaride.Simplyjumpintothetaxi,selectPair&Pay,and

yourcardwillbecharged.AvailableinNewYorkaswellasMiami,BostonandPhiladelphia,theappconnectsyoutoabout100,000licensedtaxidriversineachcityforcon

venienceandsafety.WazeIt'salwayshelpfultogetaheads-upabouttraffic.Thiscrowd-sourcedGPSappgatherscommunityi

nputtogethersoyougetareal-timelookatwhat'shappeningouttherebeforeyougetstuckinastickytrafficsituation.Wazekeepsyou

informedofaccidents,notifiesyouwhenyou'respeedingandplayingmusic.ZipcarHeadoutoftownandwanttodriveyourowncar?Zipcar,acar-sharingapp,offersyouthou

sandsofcarsinNewYorkCity.Pick-upanddrop-offare24-7andtherearemultiplelocationsinthecity,makingflexibilityahugebonus.Protips:Weekdayni

ghtshavethecheapestrates,andbusinesseswithataxIDnumberalsogetadiscount.ArroYellowtaxishavefinallygottenwiththetimesandarenowfloatingaroundthed

igitaluniversewiththisstraightforwardapp.Arroisafreeplatformthatfeaturesdigitalpaymentandregulated(监管的)pricing.Plus,theavailabilityandarri

valtimesareprettyfast,sogiveitatrynexttimeyou'refeelingnostalgic(怀旧的)orold-school.21.HowisCurbspecialfromotherapps?A.I

tisthemostpopularapp.B.Itcanhelpuserssavemoney.C.ItcanbeusedineachAmericancity.D.Itisconvenientforuserstopaytaxifare.22.

Whichappcanbeusedtochecktrafficconditions?A.Curb.B.Waze.C.Zipcar.D.Arro.23.WhatcanwelearnaboutArro?A.Itcanb

eusedforfree.B.Itisanold-styledapp.C.Itisattachedtoyellowtaxis.D.Ithasfallenbehindthetimes.BWhat'sthetruthofjoy?Iwasobsessedwiththisquest

ionwhenIwasyoung.However,eversinceIstartedmyownfamily,thisquesthasbeenburiedundermyworkloadsanddailychores.

In2008,MemorialDayweekendpromisedtodeliverbeautifulweather—notalwaysthecaseatthattimeofyear,soIdecidedtospendthatSaturdayshoppinganddoingonebig

cleaning,startingwiththegarage.Ourtwo-cargarage,asalways,wasfullofstuff.Boxespiledoneontopofanother,bikescrossedto

gether.Agardenhose(软水管)satinacorner.Wehadtoturnsidewayswhengettinginandout.Iplannedtopulleverythingoutonthedriveway,hosedowntheentireg

arage,andafteritwasdry,puteverythingbackmoreorganized.Withthemorningmovingalong,thepossibilitytofinishthecl

eaningwithinthedaybegantolooklessandlesslikely.IrecalledhowIhadbeenfeelingdiscontentedlatelywhiletakingcareofourstuff.Herewasyetanothe

rtime!ThenmyneighborJune,whowasworkinginheryard,heardmysighandsaidjokingly,“Thejoyofhomeownership,huh?That'swhymydaughterkeepst

ellingmeIdon'tneedtoownallthisstuff.”Idon'tneedtoownallthisstuff.AsIturnedtolookatthefruitsofmymorninglabor,Ibegantorecognizethesourceofmyfee

lingsforthefirsttime.Itwaspiledupinmydriveway.AsIsurveyedthepileImade,theanswertotheobsolete(被遗忘的)questioncametolight:Therei

smorejoytobefoundinpossessinglessthanwecaneverfindinpossessingmore.Iraninsidethehouseandfoundmywifeupstairscleaningthebathtub.Stilltryingtocatchmybr

eath,Isaid,“Kim,you’llneverguesswhatjusthappened.Junesaidwedon’tneedtoownallthisstuff!”Andinthatmoment,aminimalistfamilywasborn.24.Whichofthefoll

owingbestdescribestheto-be-cleanedgarage?A.Spaciousandwell-lit.B.Neatlylabeledandsorted.C.Disorderedandjam-packed.D.Narrowandweather-bea

ten.25.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor'srecentexperiencewithstuffcleaning?A.Hewentthroughunaccountablefrustration.B.Hefiguredouthisdisinteres

tincleaning.C.Heinitiateditandenjoyedtheprocess.D.Helostpatienceandrushedtotheend.26.WhatdidJuneimplybysaying“Thejoyo

fhomeownership,huh”?A.Thepleasureofpossessingahome.B.Thesignificanceofowningafamily.C.Theconvenienceofhavingagarage.D.Thedemandsof

maintainingahouse.27.Whydidtheauthorstartaminimalistfamily?A.Hefavoredlivingwithahandfulofpeople.B.Hewantedto

quitbeingaslaveofstuff.C.Heconsideredcleaningawasteoftime.D.Hefiguredoutthejoyofownership.CAnewstudyinvolvingnearly50,000peoplefromfo

urcontinentsoffersnewinsightsintoidentifyingthequantityofdailywalkingstepsthatwillbestimproveadults’healthandlongev

ity(长寿),andwhethertheidealnumberofstepsdiffersacrosspeopleofdifferentages.Thestudyrepresentsanefforttodevelopanevidence-base

dpublichealthmessageaboutthebenefitsofphysicalactivity.Theoften-repeated10,000-step-a-daysayinggrewoutofadecades-oldmarketingactivityforaJapaneseped

ometer(计步器),withnosciencetobackitup.LedbyphysicalactivityprofessorAmandaPaluch,aninternationalgroupofscientistsconductedanexperimentamongadultsage

d18andolder.Theygroupedthenearly50,000participantsintofourcomparativegroupsaccordingtoaveragestepsperday.Theloweststepgroupaveraged3,500steps;th

esecond,5,800;thethird,7,800;andthefourth,10,900stepsperday.Amongthethreehigheractivegroups,therewasa40—53%lowerriskofde

ath,comparedtotheloweststepgroup.Morespecifically,foradults60andolder,theriskofearlydeathleveledoffatabout6,000—8,000stepsperda

y,meaningthatmorestepsthanthatprovidednoadditionalbenefitforlongevity,whileforadultsyoungerthan60,about8,000—10,000stepsperday.“So,what

wesawwasthiscontinuingreductioninriskasthenumberofstepsincreases,untilitlevelsoff.Interestingly,thestudyfoundnodefinitiveassociatio

nwithwalkingspeed,”Paluchsays.ThenewstudysupportsandexpandsfindingsfromanotherstudyledbyPaluchbefore,

whichfoundthatwalkingatleast7,000stepsadayreducedmiddle-agedpeople'sriskofearlydeath.“There'salotofevidencesuggestingthatmov

ingevenalittlemoreisbeneficial,particularlyforthosewhoaredoingverylittleactivity,”Paluchsays.“Morestepsperdayareb

etterforyourhealth.”28.Whydidthescientistscarryoutthenewstudy?A.Toknowaboutpeople'shealthcondition.B.Toexplainthepedometer'sworkingprinc

iples.C.Todeterminethebestphysicalactivityforpeople.D.Toprovideascientificguidelineondailywalking.29.Whatdothe

underlinedwords“leveledoff”inparagraph3mean?A.Turnedhigher.B.Becamestable.C.Fellsharply.D.Changedrapidly.30.Whatdo

estheexperimentfind?A.Theoldshouldwalkasmuchaspossible.B.Youngpeopleusuallywalkmorethantheold.C.Themostbeneficialstepsdifferbyagegroups.D.Walkingpac

eisthekeytoavoidingearlydeath.31.WhatdoesPaluchadvisepeopledoinglittleactivitytodo?A.Towalkmoresteps.B.Tocontrolwalkingspeed.C.Toli

mitwalkingdistance.D.Totrackthenumberofsteps.DManyeconomistspredict2024willbethetimeshopperstightentheirbelts.Thatdoesn'tmeanpe

oplewillstopspending,sayretail(零售)analysts.Butitwillchangewhattheychoosetobuy.Withaslowingjobmarket,globalconsumersarelikelytomoveawayfr

ommorehigh-pricedpurchasesandfocusinsteadonsmaller,lessexpensivetreats.Theeconomicuncertaintymeansthatconsumersarebecomingm

orediscriminatingabouttheirpurchases,saysEthanChermofsky,seniorvicepresidentofmarketingatintelligenceplatformPlace

r.ai.“Therearethethingswedecidearenecessary,andthenthere'sanothercategoryofthingsthataren'tnecessarybutthatweconsideraffordablel

uxuries,”hesays.Thisdesireforthese“affordableluxuries”iscommonindifficulteconomictimes.Someeconomistsre

fertothephenomenonasthe“lipstickindex”:asmalleconomicincreaseledbybudget-mindedconsumersseekingoutrelativelyaffordablesplurges(挥霍),likesmallco

smetics(化妆品).AnalystsatDeloittesayconsumerswillspendonlittleluxurieslikespecialtycoffeesandsnacksaswell.Additionally,stressed-outshoppersareprior

itizingsmallsplurgepurchasesforwellnessandpersonalcare.Asretailersseeshoppersturningtolittleluxuries,they'reofferingmoreandmoreofth

em.Target,forexample,hasstakedaflaginwhattheyrefertoas“affordablejoy”,whichincludesaselectionofself-careandcosmeticproducts,alongwith

wellness-centricbeautyproducts.Beyonddiversifyingtheirofferings,storesarealsobringinginluxury-feelingproductsatl

owerpricepointstoappealtomoreconsumers.Ethansaysnoteveryshopperwillshifttheirspendingtolittleluxuries—buteventhosew

hoarestilllongingforthe“must-haves”ofsocialmediawillalsolooktogetadeal.Theywantthefeelingofpurchasinglower

-pricedaffordabletreats.Togetthesegoods,shoppersarelikelytotapintothere-salemarketfordesigneritemsatamorereasonableprice.Theyw

antthingsthatmakethemfeelgoodaboutthemselves—theyjustwanttodoitwithoutbreakingthebank.32.Whatcanaffordableluxuriesbe?A.Inexpensivedailynecessitie

s.B.High-endproducts.C.Reasonably-priceddesigneritems.D.High-pricedpurchases.33.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thestrateg

iesretailersuse.B.Thejoybusinessesoffer.C.Thecompetitionstoresface.D.Theproductsconsumersbuy.34.WhatdomostshoppersseekaccordingtoEthan?A.Social-

mediadeals.B.World-famousbrands.C.Second-handbargains.D.Budget-friendlypleasures.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebest

titleforthetext?A.LipstickIndex:WhereDoesItLeadUs?B.Must-haveTreats:aFutureSpendingTrendC.AffordableJoy:WillWeFallintotheTrap?D.LittleLuxu

ries:aDrivingForceBehindConsumption第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WheneverItrainforarace,reg

ardlessoftheseason,Isomehowenduploggingsomemilesonthetreadmill(跑步机).Ineverreallyplanforit,butitjusthappenssome

times.Iknowsomepeoplecan'tstandtreadmills.36Whilerunninginsideandoutsidebothhavetheirownbenefitsanddrawbacks,

there'snodenyingthatrunningoutsidetendstobemoredifficult.37Well,thereareafewreasons.Youdon'thavethesamepredictabilityandcon

trolthatyoudoonatreadmill.Runningonatreadmillmeansthatyoucansetthepaceandtheincline(坡度),whichcontrolthedifficultyoftheru

n.38Allyouhavetodoiskeeppacewiththebelt.Ifyou'rerunningwithaspecifictimeorpaceinmind,it'smucheasiertoguaranteethatresultonatrea

dmill.39Weatherisdefinitelyachallengeonlyoutdoorrunnersexperience.Ifyouwanttorunoutdoors,youhavetolearntoworkwithnature

andadapttoit.Anyway,nothingwillstopyourmotivationmorethanrunningintherain,thecold,orboth.Yougetthesam

eterrain(地形)onatreadmill,whereasit'sunpredictableoutside.RunningsixmilesonthetreadmillandrunningsixmilesinCentralP

arkaretwoverydifferentruns.Yes,youcanadjusttheinclineandspeedonthetreadmill.40Thetreadmilljustdoesn'thavethesameimpa

ctonourbodies.Ifyou'reabletorunoutside,youshouldgoforit.Butifsomething'sstandinginyourway,thebestrunisthe

oneyou'llactuallydo.Justgetgoing.A.Treadmillscanbeexpensive.B.Sowhat'sthedeal—whyisrunningoutsideharder?C.Runningoutsidem

eansyouhavetodealwiththeweather.D.Whydomanyrunnersprefertorunoutsideinsteadofinagym?E.However,there'snotruereplac

ementfortheearthunderyourfeet.F.Onceyousetyourspeed,youdon'thavetothinkaboutitanymore.G.However,whenlifegetsintheway,atreadmillcanbeagoodalter

native.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atgraduationceremonies,it'scommontoseeparentsproudl

ycheeringandclappingfortheirkids.Buthaveyoueverseenit41theotherwayaround?Aheartwarmingviralvideoshowsalittlegirlnamed

Shivaee42rootingforherdadduringhisgraduationceremony.ThevideoshowsShivaee’sdad,Aashish,walkinguptothestageto43hismaster'sdegreecertifi

catefromTeessideUniversityinEngland.Asthe34-year-old44thestage,Shivaeeshouts,“Congratulations,Daddy!”sti

mulating(激发)45fromthoseintheroom.Thedad,46bytheact,replies,“Iloveyou,”andblowsherakiss.Excitedto47themomentwithherdad,shereplies,“Iloveyou,Daddy!”H

issmilegrowsevenwider,andhelooksdeeplymovedwhenhis48isannouncedandhejoinstherestofthe49onthestage.“Thisceremonywouldhavebeen50witho

utmyprincess,”Aashishwroteonsocialmedia.“Asher51spreadthroughthesilentceremonyhall,myheartmeltedalongwithalltheothersprese

nt.52thegraduationaward,Ifelt‘Beingfathertomydaughter’isthebiggest53tome.”Shivaeewasbarely3yearsoldwhenthevideowastakenin2022.Thatma

kesthe54evensweeter,andit'ssomethingherdadwillneverforget.Headded,“Thiswasthecutestmomentduringmywholegraduat

ionceremony.Itwouldstay55forever.”41.A.showB.happenC.functionD.return42.A.secretlyB.patientlyC.shylyD.loudly43.A.pickupB.showoffC.apply

forD.handout44.A.observesB.decoratesC.occupiesD.approaches45.A.laughterB.encouragementC.suspicionD.opposition46.A.confusedB.embarrassedC.relie

vedD.touched47.A.shareB.imagineC.chooseD.recollect48.A.newsB.nameC.planD.prize49.A.professorsB.audiencesC.graduatesD.kids50.A.heartwarmingB.spec

ialC.incompleteD.unbearable51.A.wordsB.storyC.ideasD.optimism52.A.ThankstoB.RegardlessofC.RatherthanD.Asfor53

.A.challengeB.achievementC.opportunityD.contribution54.A.fatherB.dreamC.girlD.scene55.A.popularB.awakeC.aliveD.hopeful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DatingbacktotheThreeKingdomsperiodin223AD,YellowCraneTower,56standsonthetopofSnakeMountaininWuhan,HubeiPr

ovince,isnotjustasightseeingspot,butalsoatestament(见证)toChina'srichhistory.Itstoweringpresenceservesas57lighthouseofin

spirationforgenerationstocome,invitingtravelersfromnearandfar58(begin)ajourneythroughtime,tradition,andatouchofgrace

.59(stand)51.4meters,YellowCraneTower’sfivefloorshousemanyculturalrelics,witheachfloorbeingatestamentto60(century)ofartistryandinspiration.Throughou

thistory,YellowCraneTowerhasattractedcountlesspeople61allwalksoflife.Overthepast1,800years,poetsandwriters,includingCuiHao,62(pen)timelessw

orksinspiredbythetower'sbeauty.AndCuiHao'smasterpiece,YellowCraneTower,63(particular)resonates(产生共鸣)acro

ssgenerations.AsvisitorsexploreYellowCraneTowerandstandonitsheights,they64(treat)tothewholeviewsoftheYangtzeRiverandthec

ityofWuhanandtheyarealsoremindedofthelastingpowerofhumancreativityandthecharmofthe65(write)words.第四部分写作（共两节

，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华。你校交换生Jim今年3月份回英国，想送给他的妈妈一件具有中国特色的礼物，特发来邮件向你咨询。请你用英文给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.建议的礼物；2.说明选择的原因

；3.表达祝福。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJim,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Intheclassroom

ofClass7,Grade8,studentswereexcitedaboutanupcomingevent.Theschoolorganizedaspeechcompetitiontitled“WaystoBecomeSuccessful”,andmanystud

entswereeagertoshowcasetheirpublicspeakingskills.Amongthemwas13-year-oldZora,whohadalreadywontwospeechcontestsandwasfullofconfidenc

ethatshecouldwinagain.Zoravolunteeredtorepresentherclassinthecompetition,andafteraroundofvoting,shewasch

osenastheclassrepresentative.Althoughtherewereonlysevendaysleftuntilthebigday,Zorafeltasenseofeaseaboutthecompetition.

Afterall,shehadbeenherebeforeandknewwhatittooktowin.Athome,Zora’sfathercongratulatedheronherachievement,whilehermotherremindedhertotakethecom

petitionseriously.Despiteherparents’advice,Zorawasconvincedthatherpastsuccessesmeantthiswouldbeawalk

inthepark.Herteacheralsourgedhertopreparediligently,butZoraonlysoughthelponcetoreviseherinitialdraft.Asthed

ayswentby,Zoradidnotputinthenecessaryefforttorefineherspeech.Whenthedayofthecompetitionarrived,shewashitw

ithasuddenwaveofpanic.Shecouldn'trememberthecontentofherspeech,andasshesteppedontothestage,heranxietyonlygrew

.Afterdeliveringtheopeninglines,shefroze,unabletocontinue.Thesupportiveapplausefromtheaudienceonlyadde

dtoherconfusion,leavingnoroomforhertorecallherpreparedwords.Zorastruggledthroughtherestofherspeech,finishingitinastateofembarrassmenta

ndshame.Asshewalkedoffthestage,shesawthedisappointmentinherteacher'seyesandfelttheletdownfromherclassmates.Itwasa

heavyburdentobear.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Backathome,Zoracouldnolongerholdbackhertears.Thene

xtday,Zorawenttoschoolandapologizedtoherclass.2024—2025学年度高三复习滚动卷选择题答案速查题号123456789101112131415答案BCBACBABACACBCB题号161718192021

222324252627282930答案ACBCADBACADBDBC题号313233343536373839404142434445答案ACADDGBFCEBDADA题号4647484950515253

5455答案DABCCACBDC第一部分听力1~5:BCBAC6~10:BABAC11~15:ACBCB16~20:ACBCA第二部分阅读第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几款适合纽约人使用的交通应

用程序，这些应用程序有的方便人们租车，有的方便人们了解交通状况从而有利于人们的出行。21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Curb部分中的KnownasTheTaxiApp,thisquickandhandytoolsavesyouthetroubleofus

ingyourcardattheendofaride.Simplyjumpintothetaxi,selectPair&Pay,andyourcardwillbecharged.可知,这款应用程序方便使用者支付

出租车费用。22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Waze部分中的Thiscrowd-sourcedGPSappgatherscommunityinputtogethersoyougetareal-timelookatwhat'shappeningouttherebeforeyoug

etstuckinastickytrafficsituation.可知，用户可以使用这款应用程序来了解交通状况。23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据末段Arro部分中Arroisafreeplatformthatfeature

sdigitalpaymentandregulatedpricing.可知，Arro是免费使用的应用程序。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者清理车库付出了很多努力，并从中意识到拥有更少的东西比拥有更多的东西更快乐，于是一

个极简主义家庭诞生了。24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中Ourtwo-cargarage,asalways,wasfullofstuff.Boxespiledoneontopofanother,bikescrossedtogether.Agardenhosesat

inacorner.Wehadtoturnsidewayswhengettinginandout.可知,待清洁的车库混乱而拥挤。25.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中Withthemorningmovingalong,thepossibilitytofinisht

hecleaningwithinthedaybegantolooklessandlesslikely.IrecalledhowIhadbeenfeelingdiscontentedlatelywhiletakingcareofou

rstuff.可知，作者最近清理物品时经历了难以解释的挫折。26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据画线句后文That'swhymydaughterkeepstellingmeIdon'tneedtoownallthisstuff.以

及上文作者为了清理车库，维护房子付出了很大努力可知，June说“拥有房子的快乐”暗指“维护房子的需求”。27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中AsIsurveyedthepileImade,thean

swertotheobsoletequestioncametolight:Thereismorejoytobefoundinpossessinglessthanwecaneverfindinpossessingmore.可知,作者建立一个极简主义家庭是因为不想再做物质的奴隶了。C【

语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项新研究对四大洲近5万人进行了分析，确定了能够最大程度改善健康、延长寿命的每日步数，同时调查了不同年龄段的人每日最佳步数是否有所不同。28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中Anewstudy...aboutthebenefitsof

physicalactivity.可知，本项研究旨在为科学的走路步数提供证据，即为日常走路锻炼提供科学指导。29.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线短语后面的meaningthatmorestepsthanthatprovidednoadditionalbenefit

forlongevity可知，多余的步数并不会增加额外的好处，由此判断步数到达一定量之后降低死亡的风险趋于稳定,不再变化。故leveledoff意为“趋于稳定”,与becamestable意思相近。30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，

对于60岁及以上的成年人来说，降低过早死亡的风险稳定在每天6000—8000步左右，更多的步数对寿命没有额外的好处，而对于60岁以下的成年人来说大约是每天8000—10000步。因此,年龄不同,最佳效果步数也不一样。31.A【解析】

细节理解题。根据最后一段Paluch的话There'salotofevidencesuggestingthatmovingevenalittlemoreisbeneficial,particularlyforthosewhoaredoingverylittleactivity可知,Paluch建议

运动量少的人应该增加走路步数。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着就业市场的放缓，全球消费者可能不会再购买价格较高的商品，而是将注意力集中在较小的、不太昂贵的商品上，以及出现这种现象的原因。32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据

第二段中Thisdesireforthese“affordableluxuries”iscommonindifficulteconomictimes.Someeconomistsrefertothephenomenonas

the“lipstickindex”:asmalleconomicincreaseledbybudget-mindedconsumersseekingoutrelativelyaffordablesplurges,likesmallcosmetics.可知,负担得起的奢侈品是指价格合理的名牌商品。

33.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，当零售商看到消费者转向小奢侈品时，他们提供了越来越多的小奢侈品。除了使产品多样化，商店还推出了价格较低的奢侈品，以吸引更多的消费者。因此，第四段的主要内容是零售商使用的策略。34.D【解析】理解

理解题。根据最后一段中Ethansaysnoteveryshopper...withoutbreakingthebank.可知,根据Ethan的说法，大多数购物者都在寻找预算友好带来的乐趣。35.D【解析】标题归纳题。文章

主要介绍了随着就业市场的放缓，全球消费者可能会不再购买价格较高的商品，而是将注意力集中在较小的、不太昂贵的商品上，以及出现这种现象的原因。由此可知，D选项“小奢侈品：消费背后的驱动力”最适合作文章标题。第二节【语篇导

读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为什么在户外跑步比在跑步机上跑步更难。36.G【解析】空前的Iknowsomepeoplecan'tstandtreadmills.是过渡句,G项与上文之间构成转折，引出下文介绍的跑步机有诸多的好处。37.B【解析】根据空后的Well,thereareaf

ewreasons.可知,空处应是提出了一个问题,B项中的why与空后的reasons相呼应。38.F【解析】根据空前的youcansetthepaceandtheincline,whichcontrolthedifficultyoftherun可

知,F项中的Onceyousetyourspeed可以承接上文。39.C【解析】本空为段落主题句。根据下文的weather,rain,cold等可知,C项能概括本段内容。40.E【解析】根据空前的Yes,youcanadjusttheinclin

eandspeedonthetreadmill.及空后的Thetreadmilljustdoesn'thavethesameimpactonourbodies.可知,E项能与上文形成转折关系，且引起下文，符合语境。第三部分语言运用第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文

章主要讲述了在34岁的父亲Aashish领取大学硕士学位证书的毕业典礼上，不到3岁的女儿Shivaee大声向他祝贺，这让Aashish十分感动。41.B【解析】空前it指代上文“在毕业典礼上，经常看到父母自豪地为他们的孩子欢呼和鼓掌”这一情况，此处指相反情况的发生。42

.D【解析】根据空后rootingfor(为……加油)和下文中的Shivaeeshouts,“Congratulations,Daddy！”可知，女儿大声为父亲加油。43.A【解析】根据空后hismaster'sdegreecerti

ficatefromTeessideUniversity可知,Shivaee的父亲上台领取他在英国提赛德大学获得的硕士学位证书。44.D【解析】根据空后thestage可知,此处指34岁的父亲走上舞台，

应用动词approaches表示“靠近”。45.A【解析】根据上文Shivaeeshouts,“Congratulations,Daddy!”以及it'scommontoseeparentsproudlycheeringand

clappingfortheirkids可知,以往都是父母祝贺孩子们，因此女儿大声祝贺父亲的话引起了房间里其他人的笑声。46.D【解析】根据空后“Iloveyou,”andblowsherakiss可知,父亲被孩子祝贺的话

感动。47.A【解析】孩子参加了父亲的毕业典礼，因此她和父亲分享了毕业的开心时刻。48.B【解析】根据上文hismaster'sdegreecertificatefromTeessideUniversity以及空后isannounced可知,父亲要领取毕业证书，所以是被叫到名字。49

.C【解析】当时学生们在领取毕业证书，所以他应是加入到其他毕业生中。50.C【解析】根据空后withoutmyprincess可知，父亲认为没有自己的女儿在场，仪式就不完整了。51.A【解析】此处指上文女儿鼓励的话“Congrat

ulations,Daddy!”传遍了寂静的礼仪大厅。52.C【解析】根据空后Ifelt“Beingfathertomydaughter”isthebiggest53tome可知，他认为做女儿的父亲才是最大的成就，而不是获得毕业证书。53.B【解析】根据语境

可知，此处表示比起领取毕业证书这个成就，他认为做女儿的父亲才是自己最大的成就。54.D【解析】根据空后的evensweeter以及上文内容可知，这是父亲的毕业典礼，而女儿让毕业典礼的场面更加甜蜜。55.C【解析】根据上文it'ssomethingherdadwillne

verforget可知,父亲不会忘记这一刻，即这一刻在父亲心里永远铭记，充满活力。第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国著名的建筑——黄鹤楼。56.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，

设空处所在的句子是非限制性定语从句，stands是从句的谓语动词，从句缺少主语，应该用关系代词指代先行词YellowCraneTower,故填which。57.a【解析】考查冠词。lighthouse是在文中第一次出现的可数名词，判断用不定冠词泛

指“一座灯塔”,且lighthouse的发音是以辅音音素开头，故填a。58.tobegin【解析】考查非谓语动词。固定搭配:invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事。59.Standing【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构判断设空处应该填非谓语动词作状语,且句子主语YellowCra

neTower'sfivefloors和动词stand之间是主动关系,故填现在分词作状语。60.centuries【解析】考查名词复数。century是可数名词，前面没有修饰语限制，故填复数形式。61.from【解析】考查介词。固定搭配:people

fromallwalksoflife来自各行各业的人们。62.havepenned【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语Overthepast1,800years判断用现在完成时，主语是复数名词poetsandwriters，所以谓语动词应该用复数形式，故填havepenned。63.par

ticularly【解析】考查副词。修饰动词resonates应该用副词作状语。64.aretreated【解析】考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据句子结构可知，主句是and连接的两个并列句。在第一个并列句中缺少谓语动词，而主语they和谓语

treat之间是被动关系；根据语境判断用一般现在时的被动形式,故填aretreated。65.written【解析】考查形容词。根据句子结构可知，修饰名词word应该用形容词作定语,written书面的。第四部分写作第一节DearJim,It's

greattohearfromyou!AsyouwanttogiveagiftwithChinesecharacteristicstoyourmom,IwouldsuggestaChinesesilkscarf.Chinesesilkscarfisanexcellentchoicetosho

wcasethebeautyofChineseculture.Itisnotonlysophisticatedinpatternanddesign,butalsocomfortabletowear.Besides,therearemanypatternswit

hrichculturalmeaningstochoosefrom.Forinstance,peony,lotus,andphoenixallrepresenthappiness,prosperity,andgoodluckinChineseculture.

Ihopethisgiftwillimpressyourmomandbringherjoy.Pleaseconveymybestregardsandbestwishestoher.Lookingforwar

dtoseeingyousoon!Yours,LiHua第二节Backathome,Zoracouldnolongerholdbackhertears.Shefelttheweightofheractionsandthemissedopportunitydeeply.Se

nsingherdepression,herfatherapproachedherwithacomfortingpresence.Zoratoldherfailuretoherfather,afterwhichherfather

gentlyexplainedthatacknowledgingone'smistakeswasanimportantpartofpersonalgrowth.Heemphasizedthattruesuccesswa

sn'taboutneverfailing,butlearningfromthosefailures.HealsoproposedthatZoradeliveranewspeechinfrontofherclass,reflectingontheauthenticjourneyt

osuccess.Thenextday,Zorawenttoschoolandapologizedtoherclass.Shethenaskedherteacherandclassmatesifshecouldgiveanotherspeechinherclass.Theyrespon

dedtoherwithwarmapplause.Aftercarefulpreparation,Zoradeliveredaheartfeltspeechabouttheimportanceofhardworkandperseverance.Herclassmatesandt

eacherlistenedcarefully,andshowedtheirsupportandunderstandingwithgentlenods.Throughthisexperience,Zoralearnedavaluablelesson.Successisnotjustab

outtalentorpastachievements;itrequirescontinuouseffortandpreparation.听力录音文稿Text1W:Mr.Moore,I'veaddedsomeexamplesofancientEg

yptinmyarticleasyou'vesuggested.M:Ithinkitstilllacksscientificexplanations.You'dbetterreadmorerelatedar

ticles.Text2M:GwencamebackfromShanghailastnight.Let'shangoutwithherthisafternoon!W:Sorry,Ihavetovisitmy

cousinthen.Iwon'tbebackuntiltomorrowmorning.Text3W:I'vehaditwithbeingsickinbed.I'vereadmostofthesemagazinestwice.M:Well,ifithelps,I'llrunto

thestoreandgetyousomenewones.Text4W:Thesystemshowsthatthereisnoreservationforyou,sir.M:Butmysecretarysaidthatshehadreservedar

oomformehere.Shesawmeoffattheairportthismorning.W:Don'tworry,sir.Ourmanagerovertherewillhandlethis.Oneminute.Text5M:Jackw

on'tattendtheparty.Heisn'tfeelingverywellnow.W:So,we'llhavethreepeopleabsent.JohnistravelingabroadandMike

hastostaylateattheoffice.Text6M:Mom,I'mringingtotellyouI'matTim'shouse.Footballpracticefinishedearly

,sowewalkedheretogether.W:OK,well,it's5:30pmnow.I'lldriveandcollectyouat6:00pm.M:Oh,there'ssomethinggoodontelevision.Canyoucomeandgetmeafterit

,at7:00pm?W:Ican't,Jack.I'vegottopickyourdadupfromthestationthen.Text7W:Soyou'rereadingabook.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

M:Well,it'snotasgoodastheysay.W:Whydoyousayso?M:Foronething,thestoryispoorlyconstructed.Andthecharacters

inthestoryaremorelikepaperdollsthanlivingpeople.W:Howcanthatbe?Thatwriterusuallydoesagoodjob.Ihavereadfourofhisbooksandthinktheywereallwelldone.M:

Ihaveenjoyedreadinghisbooks,buthefailedthistime.W:Iheardtheymadeasurveyaboutit.Whatdiditsay?M:Mixed—somegood,somebad.Myopinion:ve

rybad.Text8M:HowwasyourtriptoBrazil,Sue?W:Ilikeditverymuch.M:Whydidyougothere?W:IwenttoSaoPaulotofilmsomeofthecoffeeplantations.It

lastedtwomonths.AndduringfilmingIwenttoRiodeJaneiroonthecoasttorestforaweek.AndIalsovisitedmyauntJudythere.M:YoualsovisitedCeliath

ere,didn'tyou?W:Celia'sinBrazil?Oh,IthoughtshewasstillinNewYork.M:ShestayedinNewYorkjustforamonthandthenshemoved

toBrazil.ButshewillgotoLondonnextyear.Text9M:Hello,BrianParksisspeaking.W:Oh,hello,I'mcallingaboutthea

dforthecarinthepaper.M:Whatwouldyouliketoknow?W:It'smybrotherJeffwho'sinterestedactually.M:Fine.It'saMiniandit'sgrey...d

oesn'tshowthedirt!W:Haveyoubeentheonlyowner?M:No,I'mthesecondone.W:Nowabouttheprice,Iseeyou'vegotitdownasonethousand,twohundredand

fiftypounds.Sowouldyoubepreparedtogodowntoonethousand?M:That'sreallytoolow.Ifitisonethousand,onehundred,I'llaccep

tthat.W:OK!That'sadeal!Yousayit'singoodcondition.M:Therearenomajorproblems.Theonlythingisthatyou'dhavetogetanewtyreandawiperinthenearfutu

re…thoughtheyarestillOK.Andthegaragealsomentionedthatoneheadlightcouldprobablydowithreplacingimmediately.W:So,woulditbepossibleforhimtoseethecartomor

row?M:Tomorrow?Wednesday?I'mafraidnot.W:Well,thedayafterthat?M:That'dbefine,yeah.Text10M:Doyoualwaysbuythingsyoudon'treallyneed?Andwhy?It

hinkthereareseveralreasons.First,whenwebuysomethingnew,itcausesustobuymorethingstogowithournewitem.Forexample,ifwebuyane

wsofa,thismaycauseustobuyamatchingcoffeetable.WheneverIshoponline,thesitealwayssuggestsrelateditems.Asaresult,weendupbuyingthingsweprev

iouslydidn'tthinkweneededinordertofeelhappyorsatisfied.Anotherreasonisadvertising.Takecellphonesforexamp

le.Youcanbuyaphonefor1,000yuanthatwilldoeverythingyouneed,butallmyfriendsandIconstantlypayfivetimesamountforanewphone.It'spartlybecausethes

econstantadsplantmessagesinourbrains,convincingusthatcertainthingsarecoolandmust-haveitems.Finally,wetendtooverspen

dbecauseweusecreditcardsanddigitalwallets.Theseareconvenientmethodsofpayment,buttheymakeitchallengingtomonitorourspendinghabits.Handingoverphysicalca

shcanmakethecostofapurchasemoreobviousandleadpeopletothinktwicebeforespending.