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会宁四中2020-2021学年度第一学期高三级第三次月考英语试卷命题：审核：第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATheStrangestJobsintheWorldYoumaybetiredofa9-to-5job.Oryoumaybelo

okingforsomethingdifferenttodo.Youwon’tbelievewhatsomeofthesepeopledoforaliving.Checkoutthesestrangestjobsandte

llusifyoucouldhandledoinganyofthem.WatchingPaintDryThismaybeoneofthemostboringjobsintheworld.Thepaintcompanyhi

respeopletowatchpaintdry.Theyneedtotakenoteofthechangingcolorsandhavetoexaminethechangesunderamicroscope(显微镜)aswellasonthew

alls.Iceberg(冰山)MoverThisjobappearedaftertheTitanictragedy(悲剧)in1912.Icebergmoversremoveicebergsandpreventanyfurtheraccidents

.Usingsatellitesandairplanes,themoverssearchtheseasforicebergs.Andifanyarefound,theypulltheicebergtoanareawhereitwon’tbeintheway.Pullin

ganicebergcantakeupto72hours.Thisisbecausetheboatneedstenhourstoreachaspeedofjustonemileperhour.LuggageOrganizerTherearemanycampactivitie

sforchildreninNewYork.Mothersarenowinvitingluggageorganizerstopacktheirkids’bags.TohireanorganizercostsaroundUS$250anhour.Itcantakeup

tofourhourstobefullypackedandready.US$1,000topaysomebodytopackyourkids’bags,isitworthit?1.Whatkindofjobisthejo

bofwatchingpaintdry?______A.Itisveryboringandneedspatience.B.Itssalaryishigherthanotherjobs.C.Theemployeesonlyneedtowatchthecolors.D.Many

creaturesareexaminedunderamicroscope.2.Whatistheaimofthejobofanicebergmover?______A.TobeinmemoryofthemovieTitanic.B.Totestthespeedofboatspu

llingicebergs.C.Todoasearchforlifeinthesea.D.Topreventanymoreaccidentsonthesea.3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejoboflug

gageorganizerfromthetext?______A.Itissuitableforchildrentodo.B.Itisaneasyjob.C.Itisafull-timejob.D.Itisexpensivetohireoneorganizer.B

TheEnglishlanguagehasalotofwordswhichcanbeusedinmanydifferentwaysandinmanydifferentexpressions.Onesuchexampleisthewordmatter.Infact,mattercanmean

justaboutanything.ItcouldbeoneofthemostusefulwordsintheEnglishlanguage.Let'sgettotheheartofthematter—amatterofprinciple(原则).

Ifsomeonesaysthatyouowehim$50,butyoudon't,afriendmightsay,“Well,youcouldpayhimthe$50.It'snotthatmuchmoney

.Thenyouwon'thavetohearhimsayitanymore.”Butifyoudonotowehimthemoney,donotpayhimthemoney.It'samatterofprincipl

e.Thereisanotherwaytousethewordmatter.Butbecarefulwithyourchoiceofwords.Ifyouasksomeone,“What'sthematter?”,itshowsyouareworriedaboutth

eotherperson.Butsaying,“What'sthematterwithyou?”hasacompletelydifferentmeaning.Anditusuallysoundsrude.Infact,whenyous

ay,“What'sthematterwithyou?”,youaresuggestingthatthepersondidsomethingwrongorstupid.Anotherexpressionthatc

ouldsoundrudeistosay,“Itdoesn'tmattertome.”Here,itdependsonthecontext,andhowyousayit.Let'ssayyoutellsomeonethatafrien

djustgotabigraiseatwork.Thatpersonanswerswith,“Itdoesn'tmattertome.”Here,itmeansheorshedoesnotcare.Anditsoundsrude.Butsay

ing,“Oh,youpickwhereweeatdinner.Itdoesn'tmattertome.”doesnotsoundrude.Inthissituation,“itdoesn'tmatter”

showsyouareeasy-going.Nomatterhowyoulookatitandwhatyousay,matterisaveryusefulword.Andit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforeyouwill

becomeanexpertontheuseofmatter.4.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewordmatter_____.A.hasawideuseB.canmeanmoneyC.isthemostusedEnglishwordD.hasthemo

stdifferentexpressions5.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestioninParagraph4?A.Everypennycounts.B.Sticktowhatisright.C.Followyourfriend'sadvic

e.D.Becarefulwhenmakingfriends.6.Theunderlinedword“context”inthetextprobablymeans_____.A.choiceB.personC.situationD.a

nswer7.Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby_____.A.usingexamplesB.givinginstructionsC.describinghisexperiencesD.discussingresearchfindingsCTravellingtoC

hinaisliketravellingtoanotherworld.Itsmanyfamousbeautifulplaceswillmakeyouloseyourselfinthem.However,itisusu

allynotenoughforatravelleronlytovisittheseniceplaces.Ifyouhavetimetoseethelocalpeople,talkwiththemandevenhavedinnerwit

halocalfamily,itwouldbeawonderfulexperience,toknowmoreaboutthelocalpeople’slifestyleathomeinChina.NewHopeTra

velAgencywillarrangeafamilyvisittoXi’an,anancienthistoriccityinChina.Weespeciallyhavechosentypicallocalfamiliestohostthisactivityinwhichyoucansee

thetruelivingstyleofChinesepeople.Mostofthehostsretired(退休)athome,sotheyarehappytoseevisitorsfromdifferentcountriesto

cometotheirhomes.Notonlycanwearrangetovisitthelocalfamilybutwecanarrangetotastethetruehomecookeddishes.Ourtourguidewillaskyouforadvi

ceaboutthefoodyouwanttoeat.Justenjoythelocallycookeddishes.It’llbequiteadifferentandexcitingexperience.Ouragencyalso

providesagoodopportunityforyoutolearntocookChinesefood.Wehaveageneralcookingclassinthelocalfamily.Ifyou’dliketolearntocoo

koneortwoChinesedishes,pleasegotoourChineseFoodCookingClasstochooseyourfavoritedishes.Don’twait.Welcomet

oChina.8.Wheredoesthewriterwantthetouristtotravel?A.Tothelocalfamily.B.Tobeautifulplaces.C.Tothemountains.D.Tocookingschools.9.N

ewHopeTravelAgencywillarrangeafamilyvisitto_______.A.Yan’anB.BeijingC.Xi’anD.Shanghai10.Thehostsarehappyt

oseevisitorsfromdifferentcountriesprobablybecause______.A.theyhaveretiredandhavefreetimeB.theywanttolearnaforeignlanguageC.theywanttomakesomemo

neyD.theywanttotraveltoanothercountry11.Whatcanthetouristsdoduringthefamilyvisit?A.TheycanlearnChinesefromthehosts.B.Th

eycanlearnChinesetablemanners.C.Theycanlearnhowtobepolite.D.TheycanlearnhowtocookChinesefood.DIwaswaitingformytrai

nandonthesubwaystation’sfloorwasamanjustsittingthere.IlookedaroundandnobodystoppedsoIjustwentmyway.A

fterafewsteps,Iturnedandaskedhimwhetherheneededhelp.Hetoldmehishousewasonestationfurtherandhewouldonlynee

dtotakethetrainthere.SoIreachedforhishandtohelphimstandup.HewantedtotakethestairsbutIfearedthathewouldhur

thimselfsinceheseemedtooweaktowalk,soIaskedhimtotaketheelevator.Eventhoughmymindwastryingtoturnthedangerlightson,

IputthethoughtthatIshouldnotgoalonewithadrunkenmanoutofmymindandaccompaniedhimontheelevator.Wearrivedont

heplatformwithnoincidents.Theman’skneesseemedtosoften,soIaskedhimtorestonabench.Whilesittingthere,hethankedme,tellin

gmethatIsavedhim.No,Isaid,Ireallydidnothing;hesavedhimselfashewalkedonhisownfeet.Atthenextstation,wesaidourgoodbyes.BeforeIknewit,heleft100dollarsand

dashedoutofthetrain.Therewasnowaytogivehimbackhismoney.Iwantedtoleaveitontheseat,butayoungwomanwhothoughtitbelongedtomeranaf

termeandgavemethenote.MyinitialreactiontogettingthatmoneywasofshameandIevenfeltoffended.ThenIthoughthejustwantedtoth

ankme,thebestwayheknewhow.Now,myquestionis—whatactofkindnessshallIdowiththese100dollars?12.Whywasthemansittingonthesubwayst

ation’sfloor?A.Becausehewantedtogohome.B.Becausehewasseriouslyill.C.Becausehewasdrunk.D.Becausehewaswaitingforthetrain.13.Seeingthemoney

leftbytheman,theauthorfirstfelt________．A.ashamedB.gratefulC.delightedD.frustrated14.Howwilltheauthorpossiblydealwiththemoney?A.Giveitbac

k.B.Buysomethingfavorite.C.Leaveitontheseat.D.Giveittopeopleinneed.15.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.IhelpedthemanthemomentIsawhim.B.Iac

companiedthemantotakethestairs.C.Ithoughtitunsafetogoalonewiththedrunkenmanatfirst.D.Ayoungwomanranaftermeandgavemethen

ote.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)HowtoAvoidtheFluTheflu(流感)caneasilyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Thisisespeciallytrueforpeoplew

hoareweak.Whenyouareweak,youaremorelikelytocatchtheflu.Doyouknowhowtoavoidit?___16___.WashyourhandsWashingyourhandsisanea

sywaytoavoidtheflu.Youshouldwashyourhandswhencominghome,beforeeating,afterusingthetoilet,etc.___17___.It'sbettertowashthemforseveralmin

utes.EathealthyfoodAnothergoodwaytoavoidthefluistohavehealthyfood,becausehealthyfoodcanprovideyouwithrichnutrition.For

example,milk,eggs,vegetablesandfruitsaregoodchoicesforyou.Theywillbenefityourhealth.___18___Doexercise___19___.Ifyo

uoftendoexercise,youmaykeepfit.Youcanplayping-pong,goswimming,haveawalkandsoon.Nomatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo,

youshoulddoitregularly.___20___Keepingawayfrompeoplewiththefluisaneffectiveway.Ifyourclassmatesorfriendsha

vetheflu,keepawayfromthemuntiltheyarewell.Youmaycatchiteasilybystayingclosewiththem.Besides,you'dbetterwearamask(口罩)incro

wdedplaces.A.TalkwithfriendshappilyB.KeepawayfrompeoplewiththefluC.HerearesomesuggestionsforyouD.Doingexercisewillmakeyoustronge

rE.YoushoulduserunningwatertowashyourhandsF.YoucandonatesomemoneytohelppeopleinneedG.Soitisgoodforyoutoeathealthyfoodeveryd

ay第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)IwellrememberthatholidaymorningwhenIdidn’thavetoattendschool.Usually,onholidays,Mother21metosl

eepin.AndIwouldcertainlytakefulladvantageofit.Onthisparticularmorning,22,Ifeltlikegettingupearly.Istoodbymywindowov

erlookingthe23,havingnothingbettertodo.Butasitturnedout,Iwassoontolearnaboutsomething24inlife.AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,getintotheircarsanddr

iveoff,I25anoldmanonabicyclewithabucketonits26andabasketragsandbottlesonitsback-carriage.He27fromonecar

toanother,washingandcleaningthem.Fromthewaterontheground,itseemedthathehadalready28washingandcleaningaboutadozenormorecars.Hemusthavebeguntoworkquite

earlyinthemorning.Severalthoughts29mymindasIwatchedhimwork.Hewasn’twell-dressed.Hehadonapairofshortsanda(n）30T

-shirt.Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeansthekindmodern31wouldwanttobeseenridingon.Butheseemed32withlife.Therehewa

s,workinghardathissmallbusiness,33atpassers-byandstoppingtochatnowandthen34elderlymenandwomenontheirwaytothemarketnearby.Therewasanoticeabletouchof

35inthewayheseemedtobedoingthings—36thewindscreen(挡风玻璃),thenstandingbacktoadmireit;scrubbing(擦净)thewheelsand37,standingbacktoseewhattheyloo

klikeafterthescrub.Itwasa38tolearn,Ifelt.Atnoageneedonehavetobegfora39ifonehasgoodhealthandiswillingtowo

rkhard.ForawhileIfelt40ofmyself.YoungasIam—justsixteen,andtherewasthisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefullyengagedperhapsbeforethesunappeareda

bovethehorizon.21．A．allowsB．causesC．forbidsD．forces22．A．besidesB．howeverC．otherwiseD．therefore23．A．buss

topB．marketC．parkinglotD．school24．A．awfulB．interestingC．surprisingD．useful25．A．assistedB．calledC．noticedD．recognized2

6．A．backB．handleC．seatD．wheel27．A．leftB．movedC．searchedD．wandered28．A．finishedB．intendedC．startedD．stopped29．A．crossedB．dist

urbedC．inspiredD．slipped30．A．attractiveB．expensiveC．shinyD．simple31．A．repairmenB．businessmenC．driversD．cyclists32．A．busyB．contentC．boredD．

careful33．A．wavingB．laughingC．lookingD．pointing34．A．aboutB．forC．likeD．with35．A．prideB．respectC．sympathyD．worry36．A．cleaningB

．coveringC．fixingD．placing37．A．yetB．againC．soonD．still38．A．subjectB．skillsC．lessonD．fact39．A．businessB．rightC．livingD．success

40．A．tiredB．fearfulC．doubtfulD．ashamed第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Chinais41.(wide)knownforitsancientciviliz

ationwhichhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes,despitethemeaningofthemanyupsanddowns42.itshistory.Therearemanyreasonswhythishasbeenposs

ible,43.oneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-based

language.It44.______(date)backseveralthousandyearstotheuseoflonggu—animalbonesand45.(shell)onwhichsymbolswerecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.Someof

theancientsymbolscanstillbeseenintoday’shanzi.BytheShangDynasty(around1600—1046BC),thesesymbolshadbecomeawell-

developedwritingsystem.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,46.(lead)toman

yvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.This,however,changedunderEmperorQinshihuangoftheQinDynasty(221—207BC).WrittenChinesehasbecomeanimp

ortantmeansbywhichChina’spresentisconnectedwithitspast.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworkswhich47.(write)byChineseinan

cienttimes.ThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthe48.(develop)ofChinesecharactersasanartform,known

asChinesecalligraphy,49.hasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today,asChinaplaysagreaterroleinglobalaffairs,50.inc

reasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistorythroughtheamazinglanguage.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改

错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Yesterdaymorning,Igototherailwaystationtomeetmyuncleormyaunt.Atthestation,Isawaoldladycryingsad

lybecauseshehadlostherticket.Shewasnotablebuyanotherone.Iwerethinkingabouthelpingherwhentwoboycameuptocomforther.Thenthe

yboughtforheraticketwiththeirownmoney.Theoldladywassomovedthathecouldnotsayaword.Afterawhile,shegraspedtheirhandsandaskfortheirnam

es.Thetwoboysjustsmiledandleftimmediate.Whatniceboys!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，今天你校为高三学生隆重举办了“成人礼”，请你写一篇英文日记描述这一盛事。要点包括：1.活动时间（上午9：00---11:30），地点（学校

大礼堂）；2.活动内容（学生齐唱或演讲，家长表达期望，校长总结）；3.活动意义。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.日记格式已写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：成人礼coming-of-ageceremony高三英语月考答案

第一部分阅读理解1—3ADD4---7ABCA8—11ACAD12—15CADC16---20CEGDB第二部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空21-25ABCDC26-30BBAAD31-35DBADA36-40ABCCD第二节41.w

idely42.in43.but44.dates45.shells46.leading47.werewritten48.development49.which50.an第四部分写作第一节短文改错Yesterdaymorning,Igototherailway

stationtomeetmyuncleormyaunt.Atthestation,wentandIsawaoldladycryingsadlybecauseshehadlostherticket.Shewasno

table∧buyanotherantoone.Iwerethinkingabouthelpingherwhentwoboycameuptocomforther.Thentheywasboysboughtforheraticketwiththeirownmoney.

Theoldladywassomovedthathecouldnotshesayaword.Afterawhile,shegraspedtheirhandsandaskfortheirnames.Thetwoboysjustaskeds

miledandleftimmediate.Whatniceboys!immediately第二节书面表达答案