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保定市2020年高三摸底考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下

面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary

.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.2.Whatanimalsdidthewomanseeonherholiday?A.Monkeys.B.Lions.C.Elephants.3.WhatisMikedoing?A.He

isfixinghiscomputer.B.Heischeckinghisemails.C.Heisworkingonhispaper.4.Whenwilltheplaybegin?A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At7:30.5.Whydoesthemanmakethec

all?A.Tomailaletter.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Toadvertiseaproduct.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesSarah'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor.B.A

cook.C.Adriver.7.HowdoesSarah'sfatherfeelabouthispresentjob?A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthemanpractiseguitar?A

.Thismorning.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrow.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydoattheweekend?A.Playfootball.B.Washthecar.C.Watchamatch.听第8

段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowwillRobgotouniversityfromthenewflat?A.Bybicycle.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.11.Howmuch.willRobpayaweekfortheflat?A

.£200.B..£40.C.£14.12.WhenwillRobprobablymoveintothenewflat?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.听第9段材料，回答第13至

16题。13.WheredidJudebuyhiswalkingshoes?A.Atthemarket.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inashoeshop.14.WhatdoesJudesuggestSuetake?A.As

unhat.B.·Asweater.C.Ajacket.15.WhyshouldSuetakeherphone?A.Tophonehome.B.Tophonethehotel.C.Tophoneforhelp.16.Whatar

ethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thingstotakeonholiday.B.Shoestobuyforholiday.C.Holidayinthemountains.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenisSeaWorldclo

sedforpaintingandrepairs?A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InApril.18.Wherecanyouwatchafilmaboutthesea?A.AttheVisitorCentre.B.Attheshop.C.Atthecafé.19.W

hatdoestheshopatSeaWorldsell?A.Ticketsandpostcards.B.Toysandbooks.C.Drinksandsnacks.20.WhatdoweknowabouttheticketpriceofSeaWor

ld?A.Allticketscostsevenpounds.B.Ticketsforchildrenareathalfprice.C.Theyofferspecialpricesforschoolgroups.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10

小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInApril,JacklineOyamo,31,waslaidofffromherjobas.anelectronicsalesa

ssistantatashopinKibera,oneoftheworld'slargestslums(贫民窟）ofNairobi,Kenya.ThemeasurestocontroltheCOVID-19pandemicmeantfewercustomersandstaffcutbacks.“

Afterlosingmyjob,itwasextremelydifficulttokeepfeedingmyselfafterIexhaustedmysmallsavings,"shesays.ButOyamoisabletog

etfreshproduceforfreefromVictorEdalia,a30-year-oldurbanfarmerinherneighborhood.LastNovember,Edalia,,whoworks.asadriverbyday,changedatrashdumps

iteintheslumintoanurbangarden.Hesignedanagreementwithalocalchieftousetheland.Now,theplot,aboutaquarterofan

acre,growsvegetablessuchastomatoes,onionsandspinach.Edaliaoriginallystartedthefarmtoincreasehisincome.Theideaw

astosellvegetablestohotels.Butoncethepandemichit,hechangedtheplan.Hewantedtofindawayto"giveback,”hesays..Soth

roughoutthepandemic,Edaliahasbeenprovidingfreesuppliesofvegetablesto10needyfamiliesandindividualsinKibera.Theyincludeyoungpeople

wholosttheirjobsinthepandemic,likeOyamo,aswellassinglemothersandfamilieswithhouseholdsofmorethansevenp

eople.Theycandropbythefarmuptothreetimesaweektopickupasupplyofvegetables.MosesOmondi,teamleaderofAdoptaFamily,alocalnonprofitthat'sbeenprov

idingdryfooddonationslikemaizeflourto500familiesinKibera,thinksEdalia'sprogramispromising.“Ithinkit'saprettysmartapproach

,”hesays..“Inadditiontosupportingstrugglingfamiliesduringthesetoughtimesthatfacestarvationwhileathome,ithelpstoreduceanxi

etyandhelplessnessofaKiberafamily.”。21.WhathappenedtoOyamoinApril?A.Shehadaveryhardtimeafterlosingherjob.B.Shesoldelectronicp

roductstogetenoughfood.C.ShequitherjobtoprotectherselffromCOVID-19.D.Shespenthersavingstohelp.controlthepandemic.22whydidEdaliChangehisori

ginalplanforrunningthefarmA.Tofindawaytopayoffhisdebt.B.Toofferfreevegetablestopeopleinneed.C.Tosellvegetablestothene

edyfamiliesandindividuals.D.Tomakemoremoneybysellingvegetablestohotels.23What’Omondi’sattitudetoEdali

asprogram?A.Doubtful.B.Uninterested.C.Hopeful.D.Disapproving.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowCan

WeHelpthePoor?B.WhatCanPeopleDointhePandemic?C.JobLosersHelpGrowVegetablesD.UrbanFarmerGivesGreenstothePoorBYouknowthatoldsayingthatlaughteristheb

estmedicine.Well,studieshavelongshownthatlaughtercanhaveapositiveeffectbothphysicallyandemotionally.InSouthKorea,anationmoreusedtoholdi

ngbackitsemotions,atleastonehospitalisencouragingpatientstoletlooseontheirregularbasis.Laughing,forthosecancerpatientsandthei

rfamilies,isaweeklyexerciseatSeoulNationalUniversityhospital.Itissomethingthatdoesnotcomeeasyforthem,butanhouroflaughtertherapy(疗法）isallittake

stofightdepressionthatoftenfollowschemicaltreatment.LimSongLi,atherapistatthehospital,wasonceadepressionpatientherself.S

henowisalaughtertherapistandsayswhenyoulaugh,bloodvesselsexpand,andsugarlevelsdrop,producinganabundanceofhormones(

激素）linkedwithhappinessandpleasure.ButinKoreanculture,whereConfuciantraditiondominates(主导）socialbehavior,laughingisnotanatureth

ing.Koreanmenaretaughtnottocrymorethanthreetimesintheirlifetime.AndthesoundofaKoreanwoman'slaughtershouldnotbeheardoutsi

dethefenceofherhome.Butinsidethishospital,theyarelettingitout.Bytheendofthesession,theymakebelieflaughssomehowbecometheirown.Iflaugh

ingrequireseffort,morenaturaltoKoreans,itissinging.Thesing-songstartherapist,famousforhertherapysessionstofighthou

sewifedepression,JeongJiSongsayssingingisaneasierwaytoexpressinnerfeelings,especiallyforKoreanwomenbroughtu

pintheconservativebackground.Forsome,theseclassescanbeastress-managementtool,butformanymorewhosufferfromdepression,learningtosingoutt

heirheartcanbeahealingprocess.ItnotonlyhelpedYingSeungWoocomeoutofseveredepression,butalsopresentedherwithanewcareer.Aftertakingupsin

gingtherapy,shefoundatalentinherself-cheer-leading.Andnowsheistakingcoursestobecomeacertifiedtherapist.25.Theauthormentio

nsSouthKoreatoshow.A.therearefewpeoplesufferingfromdepressioninSouthKoreaB.laughterhasapositiveinfluenceonKoreanwomen'she

althC.peopleinSouthKoreaareusedtoexpressingtheirinnerfeelingsD.peopleinSouthKoreahaveattemptedtouselaug

htertherapy26.Whydoesthehospitalencouragepatientstolaugh?A.Laughtercanhelpeasepatients'pain.B.Laughingcanhelppatientsfightdepression.C.Laughterisana

turalthingintheKoreansociety.D.LaughingisnotallowedintheKoreantradition.27.·Whatdoestheunderlinedword“healing”inp

aragraph3mean?A.Curing.B.Controlling.C.Suffering.D.Fighting.CAteamofscientistssaysthatplayingsoundsunderwaterc

angetfishtoreturntoareaswithseverelydamagedcoralreefs(珊瑚礁）。Inanexperiment,theyfoundfishreturnedafterhearingrecordingsofthesoundsofa

healthyoceanreef.ThescientistsplacedunderwaterspeakersinareaswherecoralhadbeendyinginAustralia'snorthernGreatBar

rierReef.Theyplayedthesoundsoveraperiodofaboutsixweeksin2017andstudiedtheresults.Theteamreportedthattwiceasmanyfisharrivedinareaswh

erethesoundsofhealthycoralwereplayed.:Thesoundsalsoledtoa50percentincreaseinthenumberofspeciespresentinthearea,th

eresearchersfound.Amongthearrivingfishwerespeciesthatfeedonallmajorfoodsources.Theresearchersnotedtheimportanceofhavingmanydif

ferentkindsoffishreturntothearea.Differentspeciesoffishperformmanyactivitiesthatsupporttheoceanenvironmentan

dsealife.“Damagedreefshaveahigherchanceofrecoveryiftheyhavehealthyfishpopulations,”thescientistswroteinthereport.SteveSimpsonisaprofessor

attheUniversityofExeterwhohelpedleadtheresearch.Hesaidinastatementthat“healthycoralreefsareremarkablynoisyplaces.”Theycontainthesoundsofmanykindso

fshrimp,fishandotherseacreatures.Youngfishlistenforthesesoundswhentheyarelookingforaplacetosettle,Simpsonsaid.Headdedt

hatreefs“becomeghostlyquiet"whentheysufferdestructionthatisusuallyrelatedtohuman-causedpollution.Cor

aldamagecancauseunappealingsmellsandsoundsthatdriveshrimpandfishaway.Buttheexperimentsuggestedthatthe

useofunderwaterloudspeakerswasaneffectivewaytogetyoungfishtocomeback.AndyRadford,aprofessoratUniversityofBristol,.saidtheunderwa

tersoundsareapromisingwaytofightcoralreefdamageatthelocalcommunitylevel.Buthenotedthatotherthreatsneedtobe,reduced

aswell.Theseincludeclimatechange,pollutionandoverfishing.28.Whatdidthescientistsfindintheexperiment?A.Twiceasmanyfisharrivedinthehealthycor

alareas.B.Thesoundsledtoa50percentincreaseinthenumberoffishpresentinthearea.C.Playingthesoundsofhealthycoralreefsiseffectivet

osavedyingcoral.D.Damagedreefscanrecovercompletelyiftheyhavehealthyfishpopulations.29.AccordingtoSteveSimpson,whatwilldrivefishawayfromdamage

dcoralreefs?A.Human-causedpollution.B.Theunattractivesmellsandsounds.C.Climatechange.D.Overfishing.30.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Healt

hyfishhelprecoverthedamagedcoralreefsbyswimming.B.Peoplereduceenvironmentalpollutiontosavedyingcoral.C.Scientistsfindanewwayto

protecttheoceanenvironmentandsealife.D.Researchersuseunderwatersoundstofightcoralreefdamage.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选

项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Researchshowsthatgrowingfruits,vegetablesandotherplantscanmakeushappierandreli

evetension.Workingwithdirtandplantscanbefun.Also,whenwegarden,weareoutside,gettingsunshine,freshairandexercise.Butnota

llofushavespace,timeormoneyforalargegarden.Well,youcangardeninsmallspaceswithcontainers.31Researchyourlocation.32Howmuchsunlightwilli

tget?Doyouhavesafeaccesstoarooftop?Isitprotectedfromthewind?Areyouabletoeasilywatertheplants?Allthesethingsareimportant.33Inyourcontainer

s,youcancontrolthesoilandtheamountofwater,butnotthesunlight.So,findoutwhichplantscangrowinthelightconditionsyouhave.ThewebsiteGar

deners.comsaysthatmostvegetablesneedatleastsixhoursofsunlighteverydayorfullsun.However,someplantscangrowinpartialsh

ade.GroupingWithcontainergardening,youcangrowdifferentplantsinthesamepot.Thissavesroom.34Somecompeteforthes

amenutrients.Also,donotgrowplantsinthesamepotiftheyhaveverydifferentwaterandsoilneeds.WaterYourgardenwillneedaregularsupplyofwater.'So,

trytowateryourplantsatthesametimeeachdayunlessthereisrain.Itisbesttowaterearlyinthemorning.Wateringatnightcancauseproblems.35T

hewatermayevaporate(蒸发）toofast.Gardeningisfun!Andwehopeyoucangrowsometastyandhealthyfoodforyourmeals.A.Picktheright

plants.B.Beforestarting,decideonaplace.C.However,notallplantsgrowwelltogether.D.Thiscanincreaseoursenseofindepe

ndence.E.Also,trynottowaterduringthehottestpartoftheday.F.Agardengivesushealthyfruitsandvegetablestofeed

ourfamilies.G.Containergardeningisaneasywaytogrowvegetableswhenyoulackthespace.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。I'venoticedthatconversationswithmychildrenhavestartedtoturnintosomethingthatIdon'tlike.'Itcouldbemy36.Idon'ta

lwaysthinkbeforeIopenmy.37Forexample,mykidswouldcallmetotellmeaboutsomethingthat'sbeen38them.Then,assoonastheyfinish,Igoin

to39mode.'“Youshould...”，“Youneedtoconsider·.”，“IfIwereyou,I'd...”＂Mom!"The40isfulloffrustrationandannoyance.Themeaningisobvious－41!Iamthequ

eenof42advice.WhenIgetoneofmyadultkidsonthephone,Ibecomeanexpertoneverything,whichI'm43not.Ionlywantto

preventthemfrommakingmistakes.Butwhatthey44isalisteningearandanopenheart.Givingadvicetochildrencan.befullof-45·T

houghwemayseeourselves46thewisdomofouryears,theyseesomethingelse.Theyseea'47parentwhohasn'tacceptedthefac

tthattheyare48withtheirownthoughtsandfeelings.Theyarenot49anytips.Theymaynotevenwanta(n)50solutiontoa

difficultproblem.Whattheyare51forisasafeplacetotalkwithapersonwholovesand52themnomatterwhat.Becauseofthis,I'vegivenmyselfthe.53o

fbeingabetter54It'snotaneasytaskforparentslikemewhothinktheyarejustbeing55ButIamdetermined.36.A.opinionB.beliefC.faultD.recognition

37.A.doorB.mindC.eyesD.mouth38.A.botheringBastonishingC.benefitingDencouraging39.A.bossB.teacherC.dadD.mom40.A.expressionB.idiomC.ton

eD.phrase41.A.ContinueB.StopC.LookD.Listen42.A.reasonableB.usefulCunwantedD.convincing43.A.obviouslyB.stronglyC.temporarilyD.particularl

y44.A.provideB.wantC.bringD.order45.A.hopeB.dangersC.enthusiasmD.problems46.A.questioningB.collectingcsharingD.j

udging47.A.energeticB.beautifulC.popularD.controlling48.A.adultsB.kidsC.teenagersDmanagers49.A.lookingintoB.lookingforC.lookingthrough

D.lookingat50.A.officialB.fairC.,systematicD.immediate51.A.hopingB.waitingC.applyingD.arranging52.A.leadsB.supportsC.de

mandsD.avoids53.A.impressionB.messageC.goalD.title54.A.speakerB.listenerC.adviserD.partner55.A.helpfulB.annoyingC.flexibleD.pushing第三部分

语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A63-year-oldChinesegrandpa'straditionalcarpentry,(木工

）：skillsaredelightingtensofmillionsofviewersonlineashecreateswoodwork.56_____glue,screwsornails.TheChinesemastercarpente

r,WangDewen,57_____(know):as"GrandpaAmu"onYouTube,hasbeencalledthemoderndayLuBan,thankstohisvastcarpentrykno

wledge.Hismostpopularvideo,.58_____showshimmakingafantasticwoodenarchbridge,becomesahitonlineontheplatform,59_____(gain)moreth

an42millionviews.GrandpaAmufollowsanancientChinese.mortiseandtenon(榫卯）technique,whichmeansthatnoglueornails.60_____.(involve

):intheentireprocessofbuildingthearchbridge.GrandpaAmuhasalsomadeseveralwooden61_____(toy)forhisgrandsonusingt

hesametechnique.Hecreatedafoldingstool(凳子），whichlookedlikethe:Chinapavilionfromthe2010ShanghaiExpo.“Ablockofwoodtransformsintoastool.It'sso62_____(

amaze)toseehimatwork,”aYouTubeusernamedReyReycommentedunderthevideo.Amongalltheitems,awalkingPeppaPigandabubble:blowi

ng.toy63______(be)hisgrandson'sfavorites.Sofar,themastercarpenter,64_____(attract)over1.18millionsubscrib

ersonYouTube.Grandpa·Amuinsiststhatheisnotaninternetcelebrity65_____justanordinaryfarmer..第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作

（满分15分）你校学生会将举办一次以中医药（traditionalChinesemedicine)为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一个书面通知。内容包括：1.比赛目的；2.比赛时间及地点：11月4日下午3点，报告厅；3.

报名时间及地点：10月26-30日，学生会办公室。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NoticeStudentUnion第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Oneyear

,anewspaperoftheUnitedStatespublishedanannouncementthatthehorticulturalinstituteofferedarewardatahighpriceforthepurewhitemar

igold(金盏花）。Thehighrewardattractedsomanypeople,butinnaturebesidesgolden,themarigoldisbrown,anditisnoteasytogrowthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexc

itedforatime,manypeoplehadforgottentheannouncement.Yearsflewaway.Onenormaldayafter20years,thehorticulturalinstitutethathadp

ublishedtheannouncementaccidentallyreceivedaletterand100seedsofpurewhitemarigold.Onthatdaythenewsspreadlike

wildfire.Itturnedouttobeanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Theinstitutehadalwaysbeenhesitatingoverthefactthatt

helettersaidwithcertaintythattheseedscouldbloompurewhitemarigold,andtheneedforverification(验证）becamet

hefocusofthedebate.Whethertheywouldmakeanexperimentalverificationornotbecamethecontroversialfocusatonetime.Somesaidyouwouldneverliveuptotheoldman'

swish.Thoseseedsfinallytookrootintheearth.Themiracleappearedafteroneyear:largepatchesofpurewhitemarigoldwavedinthebreeze.Accordingly,theoldwomanwhowa

salwaysunknowntothepublicbecameanewfocus.Originally,theoldwomanwasaflowerlover.Whensheoccasionallyreadtheannouncementinthenewspaper20yearsago,sh

ewaseagertotry.Buthereightchildrenstronglyopposedherdecision.Afterall,awomanwhoneverknewtheseedgenetics(遗传

学）couldn'tcompletewhattheexpertscouldneverachieve,soherthoughtseemedveryfoolish.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好。Paragraph1:Still,

theoldwomandidn'tchangehermindandwentonworkingwithouthesitation.Paragraph2:Finally,aafter20yearsonthedayweallknow,inthegardenshesawapurew

hitemarigold.