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2023-2024学年度(上)三校联考高三第三次调研考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟试题满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Whatdoesthemanme
anintheend?A.Hisfatherisnotgoodatcooking.B.Hehatesdrinkinghotchocolate.C.Hewillpreparedinnerforthewoman.3.Ho
wdoesthewomansound?A.Curious.B.Confident.C.Anxious.4.WhydoesJacklookunhappy?A.Hispencilcasegotlost.B.Terrydidn'tapologizetohim.C.Hefailedthemathe
xam.5.WhenwillthelastbusprobablyarriveatOakStreet?A.In5minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In15minutes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。6.Howmanymaincoursesdidthespeakersorder?A.6.B.4.C.3.7.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Paythebill.B.Packthe
food.C.Walktowardsthegarage.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatgoodnewsdoesthewomantelltheman?A.Emmagavebirthtoababy.B.Shegotapromotion.C.Shepa
ssedthedrivingtest.9.WhatdoesthenameDorameanaccordingtotheman?A.Thegoddessofflowers.B.Thehappiestperson.C.ThegiftofGod.10.W
hereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Intheshoppingmall.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11.Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeak?A.2.B.3.C.4.12.W
hichaspectofSpanishisthemanpoorat?A.Speaking.B.Reading.C.Writing13.WhydidthewomangotoJapan?A.Totravel.B.Tostudy.C.Towor
k.14.WhotaughtthemanJapanese?A.Hisfather.B.ThemanhimselfC.Hisgrandmother.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnM
onday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday.16.Whatdoesthemanintendtodotoday?A.Gocampingwithhisson.B.Attendawedding.C.Dosomeshopping.17.Whyisthewom
anangry?A.Herluggagewaslost.B.Themanfailedtokeephisword.C.Shehastoomuchworktodo.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whichcinemashoweditsfirstfilmin1922?
A.TheKinema.B.TheCube.C.TheBroadway.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheCube?A.Itisawoodenbuilding.B.Itwasusedasachurch.C.Itisman
agedbyvolunteers.20.WhatisforbiddenattheRex?A.Cola.B.Popcorn.C.Yogurt.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分
,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AReportwarnsofgrowingsmokingrisksMorethan1millionpeopleinChinaarekilledbysmoking-relateddiseaseseac
hyear,andthenumberwillbetwiceasmanyasthatby2030,areportwarnedonWednesday.Itpointedoutthattherearemorethan300millionsmokersinChinanowaday
s.ThesmokingrateofChinesepeopleover15yearsoldis26.6%,downbyabout7.3from1984.Theglobalratestandsat19.2%.Shortvideoscanbeaddi
ctiveArecentsurveyfoundthat60%ofrespondentsspendaboutmorethananhouradaywatchingshortvideosand11%spendthreeh
oursormoreonthem.Shortvideoscanbeaddictiveassocialmediaplatformskeepsuggestingrelatedcontentonceavideoends.74.2%saidtimem
anagementisnecessarytoavoidit.73.7%saidpeopleshouldtakepartinmoreofflineactivitieswhile50.8%suggestsuchplat
formssetupananti-addictionsystem._________________________________DuringtheCOVID-19epidemic,moreandmoreChinesehavestartedexercisingathomeonthe
Internet.Besidessuchhealthgames,theyarealsochoosingtofollowonlineexerciseshortvideos.Thenumberofpeoplewasabout300mill
ionlastyear,andisexpectedtoriseto420millionby2026.Afewareoldmen,inspiredbytheirfamilies.21.Allthenewsabovehassomethingtodowith________.A.hea
lthB.sportsC.videosD.smoke22.Howmanywaysaresuggestedinthepassagetostopwatchingshortvideos?A.2B.3C.4D.523.Accordingtot
hepassage,whycan’tpeoplestopwatchingshortvideos?A.Shortvideoscan’tend.B.Shortvideosareinteresting.C.Peoplethinkitisnecessarytowatchshor
tvideos.D.Platformskeepsuggestingrelatedcontentonebyone.24.Thebestheadingforthethirdnewswouldbe________.A.ManyChi
neseareplayinggamesontheinternetB.OldmenareinspiredbytheirfamiliestodoexerciseC.ManyChinesearedoingexerciseathom
eontheinternetD.ManyChinesearechoosingtofollowonlineexerciseshortvideosBXiongLinghaowasbornonMay29th,2002
inMianyangCity,SichuanProvince.Shelosthereyesightbecauseofillnesswhenshewasonlytwomonthsold.ButhermotherlaterfoundthatXionghadatalentformusic.Shecou
ldplaychildren’ssongsonasmallelectric(电子的)pianowhenshewas3yearsold.Attheageof6,shestartedlearningthepiano.Unlikemostlearner
s,Xiongcouldnotseethepianokeyboard(琴键),soshemustrememberwhereeachkeyisthroughitssound.Thatwasveryhardforher.Sheprac
ticedforsixtoeighthourseverydaysothatshecouldfindtherightkeys.Xiong’spianoskillwasgettingbetterandbetterasshekeptpr
acticing.In2020,shewontheSpecialJuryPrizeinaninternationalyouthpianocompetitioninShanghai.“Thepianoismybestfriend,”saidXiong.Itbrings
somuchpleasureintomylifeandencouragesmetofacemylifebravely.”Xionghasagreatdream.ShewantstobeagreatmusicianlikeBeetho
ven.Beethovenlosthishearinginhis20sandlaterwentcompletelydeaf,buthedidn’tgiveuphisloveformusic.Hewrotesomanyfamousmusicw
orksinhislife.Soforherself,Xiongstillhasalongwaytogo.25.WhendidXiongLinghaolosehereyesight?A.Whenshewasababy.B.Whenshewasachild.C.Whenshewasastudent.
D.Whenshewasanadult.26.HowdidXiongrememberthelocationofeachkey?A.ShelearnedfromBeethoven.B.Shecouldseethepianokeyboard.C.Shepracticedforsixtoeightho
urseveryday.D.Shelistenedtoeachkeycarefullyandrememberedit.27.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Beethovenwentcompletelydeafinhis20s.B.X
iongwrotemanyfamousmusicworksinherlife.C.Mostlearnersrememberwhereeachkeyisthroughitssound.D.Xiongshouldworkhardtoachieveherdreamtobeagreat
musician.28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Betterlatethannever.B.Strikewhiletheiron(铁)ishot.C.Actionsspeakl
ouderthanwords.D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.CWeallneedsleep,butformanyitcomesoutoflivingforallkindsofreasons.ForChenDanhong,28,whoworksforatec
hnologycompanyinBeijing,thedayreallyjustbeginsafterabout8pm.“WhenIgethome,I’mfeelingtired,butthatsuddenlyturnstoexcite
mentandIgoontheinternet,readbooksorwatchmovies.I’llbeplayingvideogamesandalwayssayingtomyself,‘OK,thisisthelastone’.BeforeIknowit,it’s
2o’clock.It’sthesamewithwatchingTV.BeforeIrealizeit,it’s4o’clock.”ForChen,breakingpromisesaboutgettingenoughsleephasbecomeaw
ayoflife.“Iknowthatifthingsgoonlikethis,it’sgoingtotakeatollonmyhealth,butIjustcan’thelpmyself.”Chenissufferingfromwhatiscalledunforcedsleeplessness
(失眠),atermborrowedfromtennis,inwhichanunforcederrorreferstoamistakethatoccurswhenthereisnopressure.Commonsymptomsincludefallingasl
eeplaterthan2am,withtheaveragetimetakentofallasleepbeinglessthantwohours.Youngpeopleincitiesaremostlikely
tohavesuchsymptoms,accordingtothe2020ChineseNationalHealthySleepWhitePaperbytheChinaSleepResearchAssociation.Commoncausesareloneliness,overt
imesequelae,excessivestressandemotionaldisorders.29.Whydoesthewritersay“ForChenDanhong,thedayreallybeg
insafterabout8pm”?A.Afterabout8pm,heistired.B.Afterabout8pm,heisexcited.C.Afterabout8pm,heissleepingD.Afterabout8p
m,heisgoingontheinternet.30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takeatollon”meaninChinese?A.改善B.损害C.促进D.影响31.Thebesttitleofth
epassagecouldbe________.A.WaysofSleepB.TimeofSleepC.TheTroublewithSleepD.TheReasonsforSleepDFirstimpressi
onscansetalastingtone,butthereisoftensomethingdoubtful.Psychologistshavedocumentedaphenomenonknownasthelikinggap,wherebytwopeoplemeetingforthefi
rsttimeroutinelyunderestimatehowmuchtheircounterparts(对应方)likethem.Anewstudyfindsthatthelikinggapoccursingroupsettingstooandaffec
tshowwellgroupsfunction.Inoneexperiment,theresearchersdivided159participantsintogroupsofthreeandaskedthemtohaveaconversation
.Theythensurveyedtheparticipantsindividuallyabouthowmuchtheylikedeachoftheirpartners,howmuchtheythoughteachpartnerl
ikedthem,andhowmuchtheythoughttheirpartnerslikedeachother.Onaverage,peoplelikedtheirpartnersmorethantheybelievedtheirpartnerslik
edthem,andthoughtthemselvestobetheleastlikedinthegroup.Inasubsequentexperiment,theresearchersaskedsimilarquestionsofengineeringstudentswhohadworked
togetherindesigncompetitionsforvaryinglengthsoftime.Here,too,peopletendedtounderestimatethedegreetowhichtheywereliked,re
gardlessofhowlongtheyhadknowntheirteammates-andtheirdimviewsoftheirownlikabilityreducedtheirwillingnesstoaskothersforhelp,givehonestfee
dback,andworktogetherinthefuture.Afinalexperimentinvolvingabroadsampleofworkersshowedthatthemisperceptions(
误解)werestrongestamongteammatesandthattheydecreasedteameffectivenessandjobsatisfaction.Italsofoundapossibleexplanationfort
helikinggap:Peopletendtofocusonpositivethoughtswhenreflectingonhowmuchtheylikesomeoneelse“(I'mhappythatshegotapromotion")butfal
lvictimtomorenegativeoneswhenconsideringhowothersviewthem“(Igotapromotion,soshemightbegreenwithenvy").Managersshou
ldthinkcarefullynotjustabouthowteammatesregardoneanotherbutabouthowteammembersthinktheythemselvesareregarded,theresearcherssay;correctingm
isperceptionscouldboostteamsatisfactionandperformance.“Ifonlypeopleknewhowpositivelytheirteammatesactua
llyfeltaboutthem,theymightcommunicatebetter,feelmoreincludedontheirteams,andbehappieroverallwiththeirjobs,"theywrite.32.Whatdoesth
elikinggapreferto?A.Atypeofsocialanxietydisorder.B.Loveamongdifferentagegroups.C.Misjudgingothers'opinionsofus.D.Holdingbackothers'evaluation
s.33.Whatdidtheexperimentinparagraph2reveal?A.Peoplewerenotveryconfidentaboutthemselves.B.Peopletendedtothinklittleoftheirpartners.C.Peoplewer
equitedemandingtowardsothers.D.Peopledidnotliketogivehonestcomments.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dim”inparagraph3probablyme
an?A.Conflicting.B.Negative.C.Conventional.D.Strong.35.Whatdotheresearcherssuggestmanagersstress?A.Employees'viewpointsonthemselves.B.Therela
tionshipbetweenteammembers.C.Employeepromotionandjobsatisfaction.D.Communicationbetweenleadersandemployee第二节(共5小
题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsaboutstraight-Astudents.Manystraight-Astuden
tsactuallyputinfewerhoursofhomeworktimethantheirlow-scoringclassmates.Herearesomesecretsoftheyoungstudy
champions.36Topstudentsbearnobreaksonstudytime.Oncethebooksareopenorthecomputerisbootedup,phonecallsgounanswered,TVshowsunwatched,andsnacksignored.
Studyisbusiness;businesscomesbeforerecreation.Getorganized.PaulMelendres,astraight-AfreshmanfromNewMexi
co,keepstwofolders一onefortheday'sassignments,anotherforpaperscompletedandgraded.37Melendres'methodshaveactually
proveneffective.Evenstudentswhodon'thaveaprivatestudyarearemainorganizedtocutdowntime-wastingsearches.Cleanupyouract.Neatpap
ersarelikelytogethighergradesthansloppyones.“Thestudentwhoturnsinaneatpaper,"saysClaudeOlney,anArizonaStateUniversitybusinessprofessor,"isalr
eadyonthewaytoanA.It'slikebeingservedacheeseburger.38Speakup.“IfIdon'tunderstandwhatmyteacherisexplaining,Iaskedhimtorepeatit,"sa
ysChristopherCampbell.Classparticipationgoesbeyondmerelyaskingquestions,though.39“Betteracademicgradescomefrombe
tterunderstanding."saysCampell.“Idon'twanttomemorizeinformationfortestsonly."Testyourself.Aspartofhernote-taking,DomenicaRomane
mphasizespointsthatshethinksmaybecoveredduringexams.40Latershegivesherselfawrittenexaminationbeforetestday.“IfIca
n'tanswerthequestionssatisfactorily,Iwillgobackandreview."shesays.A.Setpriorities.B.Scheduleyourtime.C.Shedesignstestquestionsbasedonthem
.D.It'samatterofshowingintellectualcuriosity.E.Abagordrawerkeepsessentialsuppliestogether.F.Hardworkisn'tthewholestorybehindtheiracademicgr
ades.G.Youcan'tbelieveittastesgoodifit'spresentedonadirtyplate.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A
、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyouneedcouragewhenfacingachallenge,learnfromJessicaCox.BorninFebruary1983inSierraVista,Arizona,Jess
icaCox41herparents.Why?Shehadnoarms.AsCoxgrewup,hermother42thatherdaughterhadthe43toliveanormallifebyd
oingthingsdifferently.44independentatayoungage,Coxlearnedtotiehershoes,getdressedandtakea45.Shealsogotprosthetic(假体的)armsthenandusedthem
for11years,allthetime46why.Gettingcallednameslike“RobotGirl”madeher47andquiet.Butatage14,everythingchanged.Coxrememb
ersboardingthebusonthefirstdayof8thgradewitha48byEleanorRooseveltrunningthroughhermind.“Noonecanmakeyoufeelinferi
or(卑微的)withoutyour49”Shedecidedtoembraceher50andremovedherprostheticarmsforgood.Coxsaysthatitisnotuntilweare51toourselvesthatweareabletooverc
omeourchallenges.Thatyear,shealso52herblackbeltfromtheInternationalTaekwondoFederation!Aftercollege,Coxwas53byArizonaDailyStar,whichkick-started
hercareer.Shehasspokentoaudiencesinover26countriessincethen.Coxoften54peoplethroughhumor.Coxconqueredhergreatestfear-flyingandin2011becametheworld'
sfirstarmlesspilot.Sheusesherfeettoflytheplane!55learnfromJessicaCox-challengesareopportunities.41.A.shockedB.
discouragedC.annoyedD.touched42.A.concludedB.advocatedC.claimedD.decided43.A.choiceB.challengeC.rightD.fear44.A.Mere
lyB.FiercelyC.HardlyD.Patiently45.A.tripB.breakC.bathD.course46.A.wonderingB.wanderingC.expectingD.digesting47.A.dec
entB.considerateC.shyD.sensible48.A.sayingB.warningC.noteD.quote49.A.recognitionB.prideC.commentD.permission50.A.philosophyB.streng
thC.differenceD.reputation51.A.trueB.closeC.uniqueD.grateful52.A.removedB.acquiredC.attemptedD.purchased53.A.info
rmedB.calledC.improvedD.reported54.A.relatestoB.correspondswithC.reflectsonD.holdsback55.A.OrB.SoC.OtherwiseD.And第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分
,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Huawei'ssuccess:BeyondthetechwithafocusoncorevaluesWhenthenewsthat
peoplewhohavepre-orderedHuawei'sMate60Procouldpickuptheirnewphone56.________September3rdhittheInternet,itimmediatelytrig
geredabuyingspreeamongChineseconsumers,withlongqueues57.______(appear)atHuaweistoresacrossmajorChinesecities.
“DoyouhaveMate60Proinstock?"hasbecomethemostaskedquestioninthesestores.Severalusers58._______havehadtheirMate60Protoldmediathatconductingspeedtests
ontheMate60Pro,theyfoundthatthedownloadspeedrangesfrom500to600Mbpsandcanevenreachover1000Mbps.Wi-Fi6Esupportallowsusers59.___
__(experience)stableandspeedyInternetconnections,evenin60._____(crowd)areas.Huawei's3Dfacialrecognitionutiliz
esdepthsensingtechnologytocapturemorecomprehensivefacialdata,achievingthree-dimensionalanti-counterfe
itingrecognition.TheMate60Proisalsotheworld'sfirstmass-marketsmartphonetosupportsatellitecalls,allowingusersto61.______(easy)makeandreceivesat
ellitecalls,eveninareaswithoutgroundnetwork62._______(signal).Huaweihasalwaysbeenrenownedfor63.______(it)exceptionalcameratechn
ology,andtheMate60Protakesittoanewlevel.Forpeoplewithbatteryanxiety,theMate60Proisalso64.______morethanperfectchoice,considering
itsmassive5,000mAhbattery.It65.______(ensure)all-dayusage,keepingupwithyourbusylifestyle.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,请给你的英国朋友Mike写一封信,介绍学校开展
的校内课后服务课程。内容包括:1.自愿参加课后服务;2.开设多种社团,如篮球社团,舞蹈社团…3,课后服务给学生带来的好处。参考词汇:课后服务after-schoolservice注意:1.词数80;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连
贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。DearMike,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheRightT
hingMymotherworkedasahousekeeperandshewasoftengivenusedtoysaswellasmanyothergoodiesbyherclients.MyeldersisterandIalwayslovedsharingth
erecycledbooksandboardgamesbroughthomebymybelovedmom,whichweconsideredgreatgiftslifepresentedus.Thelong-awaitedChristmasfin
allyapproached.OneDecemberday,anoldmodeltoycararrivedintheloadofgoods.Itwasaslongasmyforearmandtookbothhandst
olift.Mysisterdidn'twantit,soitwasallmine.Iimmediatelysetdowntowipingitcleanandpolishingittoabrightcandy-applered.Itturnedtobeathingofbe
auty,andIbecameoverjoyedatpossessingit.Myeldersisterwasamazedatthenewlypolished,refreshingtoycar,with
ahintofregretandenvyinhereyes.Aswasplanned,ourrelativesfromFrancecametovisitusthatChristmas.Itwasatimewhenthefamilybon
dgotstrengthened.IsharedtheprizedtoycarwithAlex,myyoungFrenchcousin.Eyesgluedtoit,hefellinlovewiththewonderful,shinyredautomobiletheinstanthesa
wit.Itwasararemomenttoseehimfeelingsorelievedandhappy.He'dbeenunluckysofarinlife,sufferingsevere,life-threateningillnessesasachild,leavinghimmentally
andphysicallystuckandthefamilystarvedofcash.Ofcourse,suchlovelytoyslikemydearmodelcarwereunreachabledreamsforhim.Seei
ngAlex'sconsumingthrillbroughtbytheredcar,Iwasseizedbyimmensejoyaswell.ButcontrarytoAlex'sexcitement,avoiceinsidemeconstantlyreminde
d,“Watchout!He'dkeepitforhimself?",whichgotmefaintlyworried.Ifollowedmycousinforfearofsomething.MymotheralsonoticedAlex'sfondnessforthecar.Ap
proachingme,sheaskedgentlyinalowvoice,“WouldyouliketogiveittoAlex?"注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Givingorkeepin
g?Istruggledwithmyself.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:Inthemomentofparting,mymodelcarwentwithAlex._______________________________2023—2024学年第一学期12月高三联考英语答案及解
析听力1—5CABBC6—7BC8—10ACB11—14BAAC15—17ACB18—20ACB阅读21—24ABDC25.A26.D27.D28.D29.B30.B31.C32.C33.A34.B35A36.A37.E38
.G39.D40.C完型:41-55ADCBCACDDCABDAB语法填空56.on57.appearing58.who/that59.toexperience60.crowded61.easily62.signals63.its64.a65.ensures书面表达DearMike,We
haven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Howiseverythinggoing?Ourschoolhasofferedafter-schoolservicerecently.Firstof
all,wehavetherighttodecidewhetherornottotakepartintheservices.Next,theschoolsetsupmanyclubsforus,suchasth
ebasketballclubanddancingclub.Inmyopinion,after-schoolservicescanhelpusenjoyourschoollifeanddevelopourhobbies.Theclubscanhelpraise
ourinterestindifferentfieldsandopenanewworldinfrontofus.Wearehappytodiscoversomethingbeyondourimagination.Howabouty
ou?Doyouhaveafter-schoolservicesinyourschool?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou!Yours,LiHua第二节【参考答案】Givingorkeeping?Istruggledw
ithmyself.Givingit?HardlycouldIimaginelifewithoutthemodelcar!Afterall,itwasmymostprecioustreasure,whichIhadbeenproudof.Myh
eartkeptachingattheprospectofgivingitaway.Nope!Ishookmyheaddeterminedly.Glancingatmymother’sexpectanteyes,Icouldn’
thelpsobbing.Keepingit?Definitely,itwouldotherwiseupsetAlex.Tornbetweenthetwotoughchoices,Iwastotallyataloss.Nevertheless,deepdown,Icouldfeelmy
affectiontoAlex.Yep!Iresolvedtodotherightthing.Inthemomentofparting,mymodelcarwentwithAlex.ThoughIwascrushedtoseeitgo,myheartsangwhenIsa
whisbeamingfaceashetightlyclutchedit.Seeingthethumbs-upfrommymotherandsister,Ididswellwithrelief,prideandjoy,fo
rIknewitwasnotagift;tosomeextent,itwasourconcernandloveforhim.Plus,sharingthemodelcaralsostrengthenedourbond,which,Iwasfullyco
nvinced,wouldalwaysuplifthim.Aneffortmadeforthehappinessofothersliftedusaboveourselvesaswell.听力解析:1—
5CABBC6—7BC8—10ACB11—14BAAC15—17ACB18—20ACBText1W:Theskywentgray.Ithinkit'sgoingtorain.M:No,thesunwentbe
hindathickcloud.Thesunlightisblockedoutbyit.Text2M:Thehotchocolatesmellssogood.Wouldyoulikesome?W:I'dliketo,butDadsaidthedinnerwouldbereadyinf
iveminutes.M:Oh,thelastthingIwanttoeat(我最不想吃的就是)isthefoodcookedbyDad.Iwouldratherhaveinstantnoodlesthantryhis
dishes.Text3M:Hi,Laura.Howwasyourinterview?Diditgowell?W:AlthoughIwasnervousduringmyconversationswiththeinterviewers,theyseemedtobepleasedwith
me.IthinkIhaveagoodchanceofgettingthejob.Text4M:Jacklooksupset.Didhefailthemathexamagain?W:No,Jack’spencilcasewasbrokenbyTerry.ButTerryref
usedtomakeanapology,sotheyhadafight.Text5W:Oh,it'salreadyaquarterpastten.Ihavetogonow.M:Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?Istillhavealottosay.W:I'
mafraidnot.IhavetocatchthelastbusonOakStreet.Itusuallyarrivesthereathalfpastten.Text6M:I'msofull.W:Metoo.Icanhardlymove.M:Weorderedtoomuch.W:Yes.⑥
Weneedn'thaveorderedthreestartersandfourmaincourses(主菜).Thereareonlytwoofus.M:Thenwhatshouldwedonow?W:Let'
staketherestofthefoodhome.M:Goodidea!Howmanydoggybags(打包袋)doweneed?W:Atleastsix.I'llaskthewaiterforth
emandthenpaythebill.⑦Youdriveourcaroutoftheundergroundgarage.M:⑦OK.Text7W:⑩Honey,stopcleaningthewindow.⑧
Ihavegoodnewsforyou!M:Letmeguess.Didyougetapromotion(升职)?Ordidyoufinallypassthedrivingtest?W:Neither.⑧Emmahadababygirl!Herhusbandpo
stedthephotoonMoments.Look!M:Wow.Thebaby'ssocute.W:Yeah.Emmaisthinkingofanameforherbaby.Doyouhaveanyideas?M:Umm...⑨Ith
inkDoraisanicename.ItmeansthegiftofGod.Beataisalsoagoodname,whichmeansthehappiestperson.W:HowaboutCloris?ItcomesfromGreekmyth(神话)a
ndmeansthegoddessofflowers.M:Soundsnice.WeshouldtellEmmathesenames.W:You'reright.HowaboutvisitingEmmanow?M:Okay,wecangototheshoppingmallt
obuyagiftforheronthewaytothehospital.W:Yes,⑩let’sgetchangedfirst.Text8M:⑪Whatlanguagescanyouspeakotherthan(除了)English,Sarah?W:I’mfluentin
Thai.IcanspeakJapanesebutIcan’thavelongconversations.Whataboutyou,Kris?M:BesidesEnglish,IcanspeakSpanishandJapan
ese.W:Wow,Spanish.M:Yeah.IoncestudiedinSpainandlearnedit.W:⑫Socanyouread,speakorwriteeverythinginSpanish?M:Actually,myreadingan
dwritingareprettygood.Butmypronunciationisreallybad,becauseIseldomgetachancetospeakSpanishnow.W:Well,thepronunciation
ofThaiiseasier,Ithink.IlivedinThailandforseveralyearsbecauseofmyfather'swork.ButthepronunciationofJapaneseisdifficultforme.M:Whydidyoule
arnJapanese?W:DuringatripinJapan,Ifounditveryinteresting,soIlearneditbymyself.Andyou?M:Icanspeakitbecausemygrandmot
herisJapanese.Shetaughtmehowtospeakandwriteit.W:That'snice.Text9W:Hi,Mr.Wood.ThisisGwenHunterfromJ.K.Toys.I’mcallingtoaskaboutthemode
lairplane.Haveyoufinishedit?M:Sorry,MissHunter.Pleasegivemeonemoreday.IpromisetofinishthemodelthisTuesday.W:Themodelshouldhavebeenfi
nishedlastFriday.We'vealreadygivenyouanextrathreedays,becauseyousaidyouwouldattendyourfriend'sweddinginanothercity
.M:I'mreallysorry.Mysonwillgotosummercampthisafternoon,soIneedtotakehimtothesupermarkettobuyatentandhelphimpreparehisluggage.W
:Well,Mr.Wood.Iknowit'snoteasytobalance(平衡)workandlifewhenworkingfromhome.Butyoushouldn'tbreakyourpromise.M:Iapologizefortha
t,butIjustneedonemoreday.TomorrowI'll...W:⑰Enoughisenough.Todayisthedeadline(最后期限).Text10⑱Ifyou'reamovielover,herearefourcinemasyoushoul
dn'tmiss.TheKinema,LincolnshireIt’sawoodenbuildingontheoutsideandatwo-screencinemaontheinside,allnestingamongpinetreesinatinyvillage
.TheKinemashoweditsfirstfilmin1922.“Peoplecomeherebecauseit’safantasticplace,”saysmanagerPhilipJones.TheCube,Bristol⑲It’sacinemar
unbyvolunteers,whichhasbeenoperatingforthelast15years.Theyare“uniqueforwhatwedo,whichistooperatesevennightsaweekandwithnofunding”.
Theymakemanythingsthemselves,suchascolaandyogurt.TheBroadway,NottinghamThecinemahasbeentheresincethe19
60s,whenlocalfashiondesignerPaulSmithcametoseeforeignfilms,whichheavilyinfluencedhiscareerchoice.Broadwaywaspreviouslyus
edasachurch,butlocalsloveitforitsindependentandDIYspirit.TheRex,HertfordshireItopenedtothepublicin1938andhasbeennamedthemostbeautifulcine
maintheUK.Therearevariousfilmseverynight.Buthotdogsandpopcornarebanned.PeoplespeakveryhighlyoftheRex.Sodogo,ifonlyonce,toseejusthowacinem
ashouldberun.第二部分阅读21—24ABDC【导语】本文介绍了关于吸烟率、短视频上瘾和跟随网络在家锻炼的调查。21.推理判断题。根据“Reportwarnsofgrowingsmokingrisks”、“Shortvideosca
nbeaddictive”和“Besidessuchhealthgames,theyarealsochoosingtofollowonlineexerciseshortvideos.”可知新闻介绍了吸烟、锻炼和短视频的问题
,都与健康有关。故选A。22.细节理解题。根据“74.2%saidtimemanagementisnecessarytoavoidit.73.7%saidpeopleshouldtakepartinmoreofflineactivitieswhile50.8%suggestsu
chplatformssetupananti-addictionsystem.”可知文中介绍了三个建议来停止观看短视频,一个是时间管理,一个是参加更多线下活动,一个是让平台设置防沉迷系统。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据“Shortvideoscanbeaddictiveassocialmed
iaplatforms(平台)keepsuggestingrelatedcontentonceavideoends.”可知短视频平台总是推荐相关视频,所以停不下来。故选D。24.推理判断题。根据“DuringtheCOVID-19epidemic
,moreandmoreChinesehavestartedexercisingathomeontheInternet.”可知本段介绍由于疫情原因,很多人选择在家通过互联网锻炼,C选项符合。故选C。25.A26.D27.D28.D【导语】本文讲述了盲人女孩
熊翎好学钢琴的故事。她在仅两个月的时候就失去了视力,但很早就展示出很好的音乐天赋,六岁时她开始学习弹钢琴。对于熊翎好来说,学钢琴并不容易,她必须记住每个琴键的位置,还需要花很长时间进行练习。但她通过艰苦的努力,取得了令人瞩目的成绩。25.细节理解题。根据“Shelosth
ereyesightbecauseofillnesswhenshewasonlytwomonthsold.”可知两个月的时候就失明了。故选A。26.细节理解题。根据“soshemustrememberwhereeachkeyis
throughitssound”可知通过声音来记住每个琴键的位置。故选D。27.细节理解题。根据“Soforherself,Xiongstillhasalongwaytogo.”可知想要实现成为音乐家的梦想,还有很长路
要走,熊应该努力练习。故选D。28.主旨大意题。本文讲述了盲人女孩熊翎好学钢琴的故事。她在仅两个月的时候就失去了视力,但很早就展示出很好的音乐天赋,六岁时她开始学习弹钢琴。对于熊翎好来说,学钢琴并不容易,她必须记住每个琴键的位置,还需要花很
长时间进行练习。但她通过艰苦的努力,取得了令人瞩目的成绩。从她的故事我们可以知道:天道酬勤。故选D。29.B30.B31.C【导语】本文主要介绍了生活中的睡眠问题。29.推理判断题。根据“WhenIgethome,I’mfeelingtired,butth
atsuddenlyturnstoexcitementandIgoontheinternet,readbooksorwatchmovies.”可知作者说这句话是为了表示晚上8点之后陈丹红很兴奋。故选B。30.词义猜测
题。根据“ForChen,breakingpromisesaboutgettingenoughsleephasbecomeawayoflife.”可知陈丹红经常不按时睡觉,不能保证足够睡眠,由此推出这样下去会损害健康,
takeatollon意为“损害”。故选B。31.标题归纳题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了生活中的睡眠问题,用“TheTroublewithSleep”做标题最合适。故选C。【答案】32.C33.A34.B35A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“喜欢分歧”是如何妨碍团队作业的。
【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Psychologistshavedocumentedaphenomenonknownasthelikinggap,wherebytwopeoplemeetingforthefirsttimeroutinelyunderestim
atehowmuchtheircounterparts(对应方)likethem.”(“心理学家记录了一种称之为“喜欢分歧”的现象,即两个人第一次见面通常会低估对方对他们的喜欢程度。”)”可知“喜欢分歧”是由于低估即误判别人对“我们”的看法。故选C。【33题详解】推理判断
题。根据第二段“Onaverage,peoplelikedtheirpartnersmorethantheybelievedtheirpartnerslikedthem,andthoughtthemselvestobet
heleastlikedinthegroup.”(平均而言,人们喜欢他们的伙伴超过他们认为他们的伙伴喜欢他们的程度,并认为自己是最不受欢迎的组员。)可知,他们对自己被队友喜欢缺乏自信。故选A。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据
第三段“Here,too,peopletendedtounderestimatethedegreetowhichtheywereliked,regardlessofhowlongtheyhadknowntheirteammate
s.”(人们倾向于低估自己被喜欢的程度不管他们认识了队友多久了)”可知他们对自己的viewsoftheirownlikability是持否定态度的。故选B。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Managersshouldthinkcarefullynotjustab
outhowteammatesregardoneanotherbutabouthowteammembersthinktheythemselvesareregarded,theresearcherssay(管理者应该仔细考虑的不仅仅是队友之间如何看待对方,还有队员如何看待自己)
”可知管理者应该重视队员对自己的看法。故选A。【答案】36.A37.E38.G39.D40.C【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了优秀学生的秘诀。【36题详解】此处是小标题,为本段主要内容。根据后段内容"Studyisbusiness;b
usinesscomesbeforerecreation.(学习是要事;学习优先于娱乐)可知优等生学习的秘诀之一即Setpriorities(做事要设定优先顺序)。故选A。【37题详解】根据下文内容"PaulMelendres,asraight-AfreshmanfromNewM
exico,keepstwofolders—-onefortheday'sassignments.anotherforpaperscompletedandgraded.MelendresmethodsAb
agoradrawerkccpscsscntialsupplicstogctherandcutsdowntime-wastingsearches.(PaulMelendres是一名来自新墨西哥州的优等生,他有两个文件夹一个放当天的作业,另一个放已完成的论文和评分。结合本段大意主要建议学生要有条理。
那么37题处应该仍然讲学生如何做到有条理:一个袋子或抽屉把必需品放在一起,减少了浪费时间的搜索。故选E。【38题详解】根据段首句"Neatpapersarelikelytogethighergradesthansloppyones.(整洁的论文可能比凌乱的论文得到更高的分数。
”可知,整洁的论文能得到更高的分数。选项D~Nomatterhowgooditreallyis(不管它真的有多好)”和空后”youcan'tbelieveittastesgoodifit'spresentedonadirtyplate.如果把它放
在脏盘子里,你简直不敢相信它很好吃。)则进一步解释了整洁的论文的必要性。故选G。【39题详解】根据主题句speakup=voiceyouropinionsfreelyandbravely加上Classparticipationgoesbeyondmerelyaskingquesti
ons,though.班级参与不仅仅只是问问题。更是It'samatterofshowingintellectualcuriosity.(展示求知欲的时候。)故选D【40题详解】根据上下文行文逻辑反复提到she…,特别是是latershe…可知40题首要考虑C选项,再加上放进与原文
意思切合。testquestions对应选项中的awrittenexamination。“Aspartofhernote-aking,DomenicaRomanemphasizespointsshethinksmaybecoveredduri
ngexams.Shedesignstestquestionsbasedonthem.Latershegivesherselfawrittenexaminationbeforetestday(作为笔记的一部分,DomenicaRoman强调了她认为考试中可能会涉及的知识点。后来,她根据这些知识点
设计试探性的考题,并在考试前给自己做一次笔试。故选C。第三部分语言运用第一节【答案】41-55ADCBCACDDCABDAB【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要介绍的是出生残疾的考克斯(Cox)克服困难,勇敢面对挑战的事迹,并呼吁人们向她学习。41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:1983年2月,杰西
卡·考克斯出生在亚利桑那州的塞拉维斯塔,她的父母震惊了。shocked震惊的;discouraged泄气的;annoyed恼怒的;touched感动的。根据下文中的“Why?Shehadnoarms.”可知,她没有胳膊,所以使
她父母“震惊”。故选A项。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着考克斯的成长,她的母亲认为她的女儿有权利过正常人的生活,只要做些与众不同的事情。concluded推断;advocated提倡;claimed声称;.decided决定,确定。根据下文中的“Coxlearnedto
tiehershoes,getdressedandtakea____45____.”可知,她母亲“确定”她能过上正常人的生活。故选D项。43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着考克斯的成长,她的母亲认为她的女儿有权利过正常人的生活,只要做些与众不同的事
情。choice选择;challenge挑战;right权利;fear害怕。根据下文中的“toliveanormallifebydoingthingsdifferently.”可知,过正常的生活是人们的权利。故选C项。44.考查副词词义辨析。句意:考克斯很小的时候就非常独立,她
学会了系鞋带、穿衣服和洗澡。Merely仅仅,只不过;Fiercely猛烈地,非常;Patiently耐心地;Hardly几乎不。根据下文中的“atayoungage,Coxlearnedtotiehershoes,getdress
edandtakea____45___.”可知,考克斯很小就会自己系鞋带等,说明她“非常”独立。故选B项。45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:考克斯很小的时候就非常独立,她学会了系鞋带、穿衣服和洗澡。trip旅行;brea
k间歇;bath洗浴;course课程,过程。根据上文中的“Coxlearnedtotiehershoes,getdressedand”可知,此处与系鞋带,穿衣服等日常生活并列,所以此处指“洗澡”。故选C项。46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她还做了假肢,并使用了11年,一直在想为什么
。wondering想知道;wandering徘徊;expecting期望;digesting消化。根据下文中的“why”可知,此处为“想知道”。故选A项。47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:被称为“机器人女孩”让她变得害羞和安静。decent体面的;.considerate体贴
的;shy害羞的;sensible理智的。根据上文中的“Gettingcallednameslike“RobotGirl””可知,被人起外号会让人“害羞”。故选C项。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:考克斯记得八年级的第一天登上公共汽车时,埃莉诺·罗斯福的一句
话在她脑海中回荡。saying谚语;warning警告;note便签;quote引语。根据下文中的““Noonecanmakeyoufeelinferior(卑微的)withoutyour____49____.””可知,此处指的是“引语”。故选D项。49.考查名词词义辨析。句意
:“没有你的允许,任何人都不能让你感到自卑。”recognition识别;pride自豪;comment评论;permission允许。根据上文中的“Noonecanmakeyoufeelinferior(卑微的)”以及语境可知,此处表
示“未经你的许可”,没人能让你感到自卑。故选D项。50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她决定接受自己的不同,永远摘掉了义肢。philosophy哲学;strength优点,力量;difference区别;reputation声誉。根据上文中的“Shehadnoarms.”可知,此处指的是拥抱她的“
不同”。故选C项。51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:考克斯说,只有我们对自己诚实,我们才能克服挑战。true忠实的,真实的;close关闭的;unique独特的grateful感激的。根据下文中的“weareabletoovercomeourchallenges.”可知,只有“
忠于”自己,才能战胜挑战。故选A项。52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那一年,她还获得国际跆拳道联合会的黑带!removed清除;acquired获得;attempted尝试;purchased购买。结合语境可知,此处讲述的是她克服挑战所取得的成绩,所以此空指的
是她“获得”了黑带。故选B项。53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:大学毕业后,考克斯被《亚利桑那每日星报》报道,从此开启了她的职业生涯。informed告知;called称呼;improved改善;reported报道。根据下文中
的“ArizonaDailyStar”为一媒体可知,此处指的是她的事迹被该媒体“报道”。故选D项。54.考查动词短语辨析。句意:考克斯经常通过幽默与人交流。relatesto有关;correspondswith符合.reflectson反思;holdsback抑制,阻止。根
据上文中的“Shehasspokentoaudiencesinover26countriessincethen.”可知,她在26个以上的国家演讲,所以此处指的是她用幽默的方式与人“关联”起来,即与人交流。故选A项。55.考查副词义辨析。句意:所以向杰西卡·考克斯学习吧——挑战就
是机遇。A.Or或者;B.So所以;C.Otherwise否则;D.And和。根据下文中的“challengesareopportunities.”以及全文对考克斯事迹的介绍可知,此处呼吁大家向她学习,所以此处与上文为因果关系。故选B项。第二节【导语】本文是新闻报
道:华为Mate60Pro搭载“中国芯”突破科技封锁,引领手机新潮流56.on在具体某一天用介词on57.appearing考查with+n.+doing,longqueues与appear是主谓关系,故用appeari
ng58.who/that考查定语从句,先行词指人,且在从句中做主语59.toexperienceallowsb.todosth.60.crowded形容词修饰名词61.easily副词修饰动词makeandreceive62.s
ignalssignal为可数名词,前无冠词修饰,故用复数泛指63.its变形容词性物主代词修饰其后的名词短语64.a修饰可数名词choice65.ensures缺谓语,根据上下文用一般现在时,与it主谓关系,且为单数,故用ensures获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号w
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