河南省信阳市2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次质量检测试题 英语 Word版含答案

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★2024年10月18日2024-2025学年普通高中高三第一次教学质量检测英语注意事项:1.答题前,务必在答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、考号和座位号。2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色

墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。在指定的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题

。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Anofficial.C.Astudent.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothepostoffice.B.Buynewclothes.C.Dosomewas

hing.3.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames’behavior?A.Upset.B.Unsurprised.C.Pleased.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Sendapacka

ge.B.Pickupherson.C.Fetchherparcel.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afestival.B.Agift.C.Afrie

nd.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdidMary'sfamilydolastSundayafternoon?A.Theywentonapicnic.B.Theystayedathome.C.Theysawamovie.7.Whodidthemans

pendtheweekendwith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisuncle'sfamily.C.Hisfriends.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesMarktalktothewom

an?A.Tomakesomechanges.B.Tobookasingleroom.C.Toputoffhischeck-intime.9.HowmanynightswillMarkandhiswifespendatth

ehotel?A.2.B.3.C.5.10.WhatdoesMarkthinkoftheprice?A.Quitelow.B.Reasonable.C.Veryexpensive.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11.WhatkindofdogdoesCarolw

ant?A.Asmartone.B.Akindone.C.Alargeone.12.WhendidCarollastseeSpot?A.Adayago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.13.WhodislikesSpot?A.Steve'snei

ghbors.B.Carol'ssister.C.Steve.14.WhydoesSteverefusetogetacarpetinhisapartment?A.Spotwillgetsick.B.Spotwillbiteit.C.Sp

otwillmakeitdirty.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whichseasonisit?A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Summer.16.Wherewillthespeakersg

otomorrow?A.Afoodmarket.B.Anamusementpark.C.Agardendowntown.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Clas

smates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Touristandguide.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WheredidNightingalestartanursinghomeforwomen?A.InGer

many.B.InEngland.C.InFrance.19.WhatdidNightingaledoin1854?A.Shebuiltawarhospital.B.Shelearnednursingabroad.C.Shewenttothefronth

ospitals.20.WhendidNightingalewriteabookonpublichealth?A.Beforethewar.B.Duringthewar.C.Afterthewar.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;

每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANewSpaceMissionsin2024ESA'sHeramissionTheEuropeanSpaceAgen

cy(ESA)planstolaunchitsHeraspacecraftinOctoberonamissiontoreturntoanasteroid(小行星)systemvisitedbyNASA'sDARTspacecraftin2022.Heraisdesignedto

collectdataonthetargetedsystem,calledDidymos.ThespacecraftisexpectedtocloselyexaminethephysicalpropertiesofDidymosan

dmeasuredetailedeffectsofDART'scrash.EuropaClipperNASAhopestolaunchitsEuropaClippermissioninOctober.Thisorbiterisdesignedtocarry

outcloseexaminationsofJupiter’smoonEuropa.Specifically,themissionwilllookforsignsthattheicymoonmighthol

dtherightconditionstosupportlife.NASAsaystheorbiterwillflyinorbitaroundJupiterandperformrepeatedcloseflybys(飞跃)oftheicymoon

.Boeing’sStarlinertestflightNASAandBoeinghavesaidtheyplantolaunchthefirstcrewedtestflightofthecompany'sStarlinerspacecraft.NASAsaysitista

rgetingMay2024tohaveStarlinerreadyforflight.Thelaunchdateistobesetlater.ThespacecraftcompleteditsfirstuncrewedflighttesttotheIn

ternationalSpaceStation(ISS)lastMay.ButBoeinghasexperiencedseveraltechnicaldifficultieswithStarlinerduringthemis

sionandhasworkedwithNASAtofixtheproblemsasitpreparesfortheplannedcrewedflight.SpaceXStarshiptestSpaceX,a

notherNASA’spartner,hasbeensuccessfullyusingitsrocketsandspacecrafttotransportastronautsandmaterialstotheISSsi

nce2020.Butthecompanywillbeseekingasuccessfultestflightin2024foritssuper-heavyStarshipspacecraft.SpaceXexperiencedtwofaile

dStarshiptestsin2023—oneinAprilandtheotherinNovember—whichresultedinexplosions.TheAprilexplosioncausedmajordamagetothelaunchst

ructureinthestateofTexas.SpaceXhassaidithasbeenexaminingtheissuesrelatedtotheexplosionsandplanstocar

ryoutanothertestofStarshipassoonaspossible.ButitwillhavetowaituntiltheUSFederalAviationAdministration(FAA)completesitsin

vestigationofthelaunchsitedamageandapprovesanewtest.21.WhatisthemainpurposeofESA’sHeramission?A.Toexpl

oreanewasteroidsystem.B.TocollectdataontheDidymossystem.C.Toreturntothemoonforfurtherresearch.D.Tomeasuretheeffectsofapreviousspacecraftcra

sh.22.WhichstatementaboutBoeing'sStarlinertestflightistrue?A.ItwillbelaunchedinOctober2024.B.Ithasalreadyco

mpleteditsfirstcrewedflighttest.C.NASAhassetaspecificlaunchdateforthecrewedflight.D.Boeinghasencounteredtechnicaldifficultiesduringitstestfli

ghts.23.WhathappenedtoSpaceX’sStarshipduringitstestsin2023?A.Itsuccessfullycompletedtwotestflights.B.Itexperienc

edexplosionsduringbothtests.C.Thefirsttestwassuccessful,butthesecondfailed.D.TheApriltestcausedminordamagetothelaunc

hstructure.BAsawriterspecializinginpsychology,I'vecomeacrosshundredsofevidence-basedtipsforbetterthinking.Fewhaveprovenasusefultomeas

theancientstrategyofilleism.Putsimply,illeismisthepracticeoftalkingaboutoneselfinthethirdperson,ratherthanthefirstperson.Therhetoricaldevic

e(修辞手法)isoftenusedbypoliticianstotrytogivetheirwordsanairofobjectivity.InhisaccountoftheGallicWar,forexample,theemperorJuliusCaesarwrote“C

aesaravengedthepublic”ratherthan“Iavengedthepublic”.Tothemodernear,illeismcansoundalittlesillyorpompous.Yetrecentpsychologicalresearchsuggeststhati

lleismcanbringsomerealcognitivebenefits.Ifwearetryingtomakeadifficultdecision,speakingaboutourselvesinthethirdpersoncanhelptoneutrali

setheemotionsthatcouldleadourthinkingofftherightway,allowingustofindawisersolutiontoourproblem.Whenmakingpersonalchoices,webecometooimmersed(沉浸

于)inouremotions,whichcloudourthinkingandpreventusfromdealingwithourissuesobjectively.IfIhavereceivednegativ

efeedbackfromacolleague,forexample,myfeelingofembarrassmentmightleadmetobecomeoverlyself-defensive.Imightt

hereforeabandontheiropinionswithoutconsideringwhethertheiradvicecouldbehelpfulinthelongterm.Byswitchingtothethirdperson,ourdescrip

tionsofthesituationwillstarttosoundasifwearetalkingaboutsomeoneelseratherthanourselves.Thissenseofdetachment(超脱)wouldallowustoseetheb

iggerpicture,ratherthangettingcaughtupinourownfeelings.Byencouragingustodealwithourproblemsobjectively,the

useofilleismmayalsohelpustohaveamorebalancedresponsetodailystresses.24.Whatisilleismaccordingtothepassage

?A.Mentioningothersinthethirdperson.B.Referringtooneselfinthethirdperson.C.Talkingaboutoneselfinthefirstperson.D.Speakingaboutothersinthefirstp

erson.25.Whydopoliticiansoftenuseilleismintheirspeeches?A.Tomaketheirwordsmoreemotional.B.Tomaketheirlanguagemorecomplex.C.Toaddasenseofhumortothei

rspeeches.D.Tomaketheirstatementssoundobjective.26.Whatbenefitofilleismdoesrecentpsychologicalresearchhighlight?A.Itincr

easespeople'sself-confidence.B.Itimprovespeople'sphysicalhealth.C.Itaidsinseekingforbetterapproaches.D.Ithelpspe

oplemakedecisionsmorequickly.27.Howcanilleismhelpwhenwedealwithpersonalchoicesandemotions?A.Bymakingusfeellessembarrassed.B.Byenc

ouragingustobemoredefensive.C.Bymakingusignoreouremotions.D.Byallowingustotakeabroaderview.CInrecentyears,someresearchershavebeenexploringth

epossibilityofso-called“automatedvaletparking”,afunctionthatwouldallowacartodriveitselffromtheentranceofaparkingtoafreeparkingspot.

Whilethisautonomousdrivingapplicationgatheredgreatresearchinterest,itsreliablerealizationhassofarprovedcha

llenging.ResearchersatMachDriveinShanghairecentlydevelopedOCEAN,anOpenspaceCollision-freEtrAjectorypla

Nnerfortheautonomousparkingofvehicles.Thisplannerwasfoundtosignificantlyimprovetheabilityofcarstosafelyreacha

parkingspot,withoutcolliding(碰撞)withobjectsontheway.Itwasdesignedtoovercomethetwoprimaryshortcomingsofapproachespresentedinpreviousstu

diestacklingautonomousparking.Thefirstoftheseistheinabilitytoaccuratelypredictcollisions,whilethesecondinvolvespoorperformancein

real-timetests.TheOCEANplannerbuildsonapreviouslyintroducedapproachcalledHybrdOptimization-basedCollisionAvoidanc

e(H-OBCA),dealingwithitsprimarylimitations.Itsimproveddesignultimatelyimprovesitsabilitytoavoidcollisions,alongwi

thitsstabilityandspeedinrealtime.“Toavoidcollisions,wehaveredesignedasimplermathematicalmodelandfoundameth

odtodealwiththeproblem,makingthesolutionprocessfasterandmoreefficient,”Wang,Luandtheircolleagueswroteintheirpaper.Theyt

estedtheirplanneronhundredsofsimulated(模拟的)scenesandconductedreal-worldexperimentsinpublicparkingareas.Theirresultswerehighlypro

mising,asOCEANwasfoundtooutperformavarietyofmethodsforautonomousparkingapplications.“Resultsshowthattheproposedmethodhasbettersystempe

rformancecomparedwithotherstandards,”Wang,Luandhiscolleaguesexplainedintheirpaper.“Ourmethodmakesitpossibletodeploy(部署)large-scaleparkingplanneron

lowcomputingpowerplatformsthatrequirereal-timeperformance.”Theplannerdevelopedbythisteamofresearcherscouldbeimprovedandtest

edinadditionalreal-worldtrials.Inthefuture,itcouldbedeployedbycar-makingfirms,contributingtotheintroductionofautomatedvehicle

parkingtechnologies.28.WhatisthemainfunctionofOCEAN?A.Tohelpthecarfindafreeparkingspotfaster.B.Todrivethecarfromtheentrancet

otheexitofaparkinglot.C.Toenhancethecar’sabilitytoarriveataparkingspotsafely.D.Topredictthenumberofthefreeparkingspotsinaparkinglot.29.Twoprima

ryshortcomingsofpreviousapproachestoautonomousparkingare_________.A.highcostandcomplexoperation.B.limitedapplicationrangeandhighenergyconsumpt

ion.C.inabilitytoaccuratelypredictcollisionsandpoorreal-timeperformance.D.difficultyinadaptingtodiffe

rentparkinglotlayoutsandlongcalculationtime.30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheOCEANplanner?A.Positi

ve.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Indifferent.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDevelopmentofAutonomousParkingTechnologiesB.MachDrive:ALeadingC

ompanyinAutonomousDrivingC.OCEAN:APromisingPlannerforAutonomousParkingD.ChallengesinReal–WorldAutonomousPar

kingExperimentsDAtCountrysideHighSchoolinClearwater,Fla.,16-year-oldSageWaiteisalreadytakingaclassincybersecurity,andsh

e'dwelcomeonethat'sintheworksoncyberdisinformation(虚假信息).“Forthelongesttime,Ididn’tactuallyknowwhatdisinformatio

nwas,”saidWaite,who'sinthe11thgrade.“Therewasalwaystheideathatthingscouldbewronginwhatyou'rehearingandwhatyou'rebeingtold.Buttheideaofmisinformatio

nanddisinformationwasn'tinmyday-to-day.”Thispastyear,shesays,hasbeenaneye-opener,whendisinformationhasbecomesopopular.“MyfriendsandIdefinitelystar

tedlookingintostuffmoreanddoingmoreresearchafterthat,”shesaid.Anewprogramon“digitalliteracy,”withafocusont

opicslikedisinformation,isinpreparation,thanksinparttoMikeMcConnell,whoisnowworkingtofightfalseinformationaimedatyoungpeople.“Weneedtounderstandt

hissowecanappreciatewhat'shappeningtous,andbeabletonotonlyunderstandit,butalsotonavigatethroughit,”McConnellsaid.“That’swhatIcalldi

gitalliteracy.”McConnellisexecutivedirectorofCyberFlorida,whichisbasedattheUniversityofSouthFloridainTampa.Thegroupworkswithkidsthroughoutthestatea

tuniversities,highschools,andeventhoseinyoungergrades.CyberFloridahelpedsetupthecybersecurityprogramnowbeingtaughtatmanyFloridaschools.Thenewproject,

CyberCitizenship,isevenmoreambitious.“WethinkifwecandothisforFlorida,wecanspreaditacrossthenation,”hesaid.Theexpandedp

rogramwhichisinthepipelineaimstomakedigitalliteracysomethingallFloridastudentsget,atseveralgradelevels,beforethe

yfinishhighschool.There'snodateyetforthecyberdisinformationclassesinFlorida,butcomputerteacherJasonFeltsaysitcan'tcomesoonenoughandheisreadyt

oembraceit.“TheInternetisawonderfultool.It'sconnectedusinawaythat'sneverreallybeenseenbefore.Butit'sabl

essingandit'salsoacurse.”Teachingstudentsthedifference,hesays,isahugechallenge.32.WhatinspiredSageWaiteandherfriendstodomorere

searchondisinformation?A.Theirpassionfornewtechnologies.B.Theirinterestincybersecurityclasses.C.Thei

rparticipationinaschoolproject.D.Theirrealizationofthepopularityofdisinformation.33.WhatisthemaingoalofCyberCitizenship?A.Toconnectstuden

tsthroughtheInternet.B.Tospreaddigitalliteracyacrossthenation.C.Tosetupcybersecurityprogramsinschools.D.Tofightfalseinformationaimedatyoungpeople.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inthepipeline”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Underprotection.B.Recentlycompleted.C.Alreadyapplied.D.Intheplan

ningstage.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofcybersecurityeducationinschools.B.Thechallengesofteachingdigitalliter

acytostudents.C.TheimpactoftheInternetonstudents'learningexperiences.D.Theeffortstointroducedigitalliteracyprogram

sinFloridaschools.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Snakesarethelastthingyouwanttofindinyoury

ardorgarden,muchlessinyourhouse.Unfortunately,there'snosurefirewaytokeepsnakesawayfromyourbuilding.Butdon'tdespair

.36.KeeptheareaaroundyourhouseclearofovergrownbushesandgrassHomeownersshouldstartbykeepingtheirgrassatashortorreasonablelength.Snakesare

cautiousaboutmovingacrosstrimmedbushesandgrassastheseexposethemtopredators.37.GetridofhidingspotsRedu

ceorgetridofplaceswheresnakesliketohide.Onesuchplaceisunderbushes.Also,ground-coverplantsofferhidingplacesforsnakes.38.Anotherlan

dscapefeaturetonoteislargerockspiledtogether.Avoidtheseastheyaregreathidingandcoolingplacesforsnakes.39Homeowne

rsneedtocheckthefoundationforpossiblesnakeentrypoints.Snakeswillenterunderyourhouseiftheycan.Makesur

etosealanycracksoropeningsasnakecouldfitthrough.Doorscanalsobeanaccesspointforsnakes.Blocktheseopenings

.RemovesourcesoffoodSnakesarecarnivoresthateatmeat,sotheylookformice,ratsandevenbirds.Therearestepshomeownerscantaketoavoidattractingtheseanimals

and,inturn,snakes.40.Thiswillattracttheanimals,whichwillthenattractthesnakes.It'sfinetofeedyourpetsoutdoors,justremembertoremoveanyuneatenfoo

d.A.SealoffentrancestothehouseB.HowtohandleasnakeencounterC.TherearemeasuresthatyoucantakeD.OneistoavoidleavingcatordogfoodoutdoorsE.Trytolim

ittheuseofsuchplantsinyourgardenF.Soit'sadvisabletoregularlytrimbushesandgrassaroundyourhouseG.Themethod

shomeownerscanusetokeepsnakesatbayareoftwokinds第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In1996,attheageof27,WilSmithbeganhisacademicjourneyasafreshmanatMaine’sBowdoinCollege,s

hortlyafterhehad41hisserviceintheNavy.Despitethechallenges,he42himselfandhisone-year-olddaughter,Olivia,forthisnewchapterintheirlives.Yearslater,

nowateenager,Oliviasatwithherfatherto43ontheirsharedexperiencesduringthose“collegeyears”.“Youweren’tpartofmyoriginalplanasa44,”Wiladm

ittedtoOlivia.“IhadafeelingthatifBowdoinCollegeknewaboutyou,theymightnotletmeenroll.45,Ikeptitasecret.”To46endsmeet,Wiltookonajobatalocalstore,work

ingthenightshiftasacleaner.“ThereweretimesIhadtobringyoutoworkand47youinthecloset,”Willaughed,recalling.“T

hestressandlackoffoodprobablycausedmeto48around27pounds.Icouldn’taffordenoughforbothofus.”Hecontinued,“Mybasketballteammateswerethefirsttohelpbaby

sit.I’d49returningfromclasstofindfourbigguysandan18-month-oldcausingchaosintheroom.”Oliviainquired,“Didyoueverfeel50aboutbringingm

etoclass?”“Itwasabitawkward,”Wilconfessed.“Sometimes,the51waytocopewastocomein,seeyou52,andthenreturntomystudies.”In2000,Wil53fromBowdoin,ando

nthatmemorableday,allhisclassmatesrosetogivehimastandingapplause.“Irecallwalkingwithyou,myheadrestingonyourshoulder,”Oliviasaidwitha5

4.“Itruly55yourstrength,andIloveyou.”“Ifindmystrengthinyou,”Wilreplied.“Ialwayshave,andIalwayswill.”4

1.A.completedB.initiatedC.extendedD.considered42.A.preparedB.withdrewC.proceededD.risked43.A.reflectB.dependC.contrib

uteD.predict44.A.colleagueB.roommateC.acquaintanceD.classmate45.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides46.

A.earnB.makeC.achieveD.fulfill47.A.hideB.findC.liberateD.feed48.A.gainB.possessC.reduceD.promote49.A.appreciateB.imagin

eC.forgetD.sustain50.A.thrilledB.frightenedC.nervousD.ashamed51.A.entireB.specialC.terribleD.only52.A.asleepB.disappointedC.wee

pingD.studying53.A.benefitedB.graduatedC.learnedD.retired54.A.hurryB.giggleC.sighD.frown55.A.admitB.increaseC.evalu

ateD.admire第Ⅱ卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BlackMyth:Wukonghasimpressedga

mesworldwide56itsbreathtakingvisualsandcompellingnarrative.57(draw)inspirationfromtheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,thega

me,58tellsthetaleofayoungmonkey,immersesplayersinarichculturalexperience,meanttouncoverthetruthaboutthelegendarySunWukong

.ThisambitioustitleisaevidencetoChina’sexpandinggamingindustry,showcasingitspotentialtocreate59(globe)competitivegames.The

game'ssuccessis60(remark),toppingsaleschartsandgatheringmillionsofviewsacrossplatforms.Playersfromdifferen

tculturesareinterested,despitethestory'sdeeprootsinChinesemyths.Uptillnow,some61(inspire)toreadtheoriginalnovel62

(understand)thegame'snarrativebetter.However,thegame'sculturaldepthposes63challengefornon-Chinese-speakingplayers,astheplotiscomplexlywovenw

iththeclassictale.Someplayersfind64hardtofollowthestory,butthatdoesn'tstopthemfromenjoyingthegame.Thegame’simpactisevidentasitbridgesthegapbetw

eenChinesecultureandtheinternationalcommunity,inspiring65(curious)andfosteringadialogueaboutChinesemythologyandliterature.56.___________57.

___________58.___________59.___________60.___________61.___________62.___________63.___________64._____

______65.___________第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校将于11月15日在校园内举办一场关于“古诗词鉴赏”的讲座。外教Peter对中国古诗词非常感兴趣,请用英语写一封邮件,邀请他参加。内容

包括:1.讲座的时间和地点;2.讲座的目的和内容;3.发出邀请。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:古诗词鉴赏ancientChinesepoetryappreciat

ionDearPeter,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。InMaplewoodHighSchool,honestywasaprincipleoftendiscussedb

utnotalwayspracticed.Amongthestudents,EmmaTurnerwasknownforherhonesty.Shewasdiligent,alwayscompletedherhomeworkontime,andwastrus

tedbyherpeers(同龄人)andteachersalike.Shewasalsoamodelstudent,oftenhelpingotherswiththeirhomeworkandorganizingstudygroups.Herreputationforhonestyandhard

workmadeheranaturalleaderinherclass.Oneautumnday,theentireschoolwasexcited.Theannualsciencefairwasapproa

ching,andthestudentswerebusyperfectingtheirprojects.Posters,models,andexperimentsfilledtheclassroomsaseveryoneworkeddiligently.Emmahadspentweeksonh

erprojectaboutrenewableenergy.Shedevotedherselftovarioussustainable(可持续的)energysources,conductedexperiments,and

createdadetaileddisplaytoshowcaseherfindings.Shewasconfidentitwouldimpressthejudges.Herbestfriend,Max,howev

er,hadstruggledtocomeupwithanidea.Hehadprocrastinated(拖延),unsureofwhattopictochoose,andnowthedeadlinedrewnear.MaxadmiredEmmaandfeltguiltyfo

rnotbeingprepared.Inamomentofdesperation,Maxdecidedto“borrow”anoldercousin'sprojectandpresentitashisown.MaxwassurethatnooneatMaplewoodwouldknow.Th

edayofthesciencefairarrived,andthegymwasfilledwithcolorfuldisplays,excitedstudents,andcuriousparents.Theairwasthickwiththesmellofposter

paintandanticipation.Emma’sdisplayattractedalotofattention.Teachers,students,andevenalocalnewsreporterstoppedbytoaskquestionsaboutherinnovati

veideas.Shefeltasenseofprideandaccomplishment.Asshemadeherroundstoviewotherprojects,shenoticedMax’sproject.Herheartsankwhensh

erealizedshehadseenitbeforeatadifferentfairyearsago.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Emmafacedadifficultsituatio

n.EmmatookadeepbreathandapproachedMax.2024-2025学年普通高中高三第一次教学质量检测高三英语听力材料和参考答案听力材料Text1M:Doyoustillworkforthegovernment?W:No

.I'mteachingEnglishatamiddleschool.Ilikemystudentsalot.Text2W:Hey,Ineedtogotothepostoffice.Doyouwanttocomewithme?M:I'ma

fraidIcan't.I'vegottowashmyclothes.Text3W:Jamesdidn'tevensay“hi”whenhepassedbymetoday.Ifeelsohurt.M:Iwouldn'tbesurprised,becausemaybe

hedidn'tnoticeyou.Text4W:Couldyoupleasegoandgettheparcel(包裹)forme?I'mgoingtopickupmyson.M:Noproblem.Bytheway,whereshouldIputyou

rparcel?W:Youcankeepit.I'llfetchitatyourplacelater.Text5M:Lily,MerryChristmas!Hereisalittlegiftforyou.W:Oh,thankyou.Youare

sosweet.IlikepinkandIalsolikesilk,sothisscarfisperfectforme.Text6M:Whatdidyourfamilydotogetherlastweekend,Mary?W:OnSaturdayafternoo

nwewenttoamovieandonSundayafternoonwewenttoaparkandatesomefoodwebroughtthere.Whataboutyou?M:Neitherofmyparentswasintownlastweekend.Mymotherwa

sinChinaforworkandmyfatherwasattendingaconferenceinChicago.W:Sodidyouspendthewholeweekendathomealone?M:No.Myuncle'sfam

ilylivesnearmyhome.Iwaswiththemthewholeweekend.Text7W:Goodmorning,LosAngelesSunshineHotel.HowmayIhelpyou,please?M:Morning.MynameisMarkSmit

h.Ibookedasingleroomfortwonightsatyourhotellastweek.W:Letmecheck.Yes.Yournameisonthelist.M:Err,canIchangeittoadoubleroom,pleas

e?Mywifeiscomingwithmeandweplantospendashortholidaythereaftermyworkinthecity.W:OK.Youwantadoubleroomfortwonights,right?M:Sorry,wewan

ttospendthreemorenightsthere.W:OK,sir,I'vechangedthatforyou.M:Thanks.Sowhat'stherate(价格)formynewroom?W:260dollarsanight.Breakfastisincluded.M:Well

,it'snotveryexpensive.Thankyou.W:You'requitewelcome,sir.AndIhopeyouandyourwifewillhaveagreattimeinthecity!Bye.Text8W:Hey,Steve.Iwasthi

nkingaboutgettingadognextmonth.IwantthesametypeasyourdogSpot.Heissuchakindanimal.M:That'sgreat,Carol.Whatmadeyouwant

togetadog?W:Well,Iwenttogetadogwithmysisteryesterday,andIrealizedhowmuchIwantedoneafterwegottoherhouseandplayedwithi

t.Shegotabigdog,butIwantasmallandkinddoglikeSpot.M:Spotisn'tsmallanymore.Itwasayearagowhenyoulastsawhim.He

hasgrownalotsincethen.Heisstillkind,butheisalsoveryloudwhenhe'srunningaround.MydownstairsneighborsdonotlikeSpot.W:Ihav

ecarpetsinmyapartment,soIthinkthatwouldhelpmakeitlessnoisy.Youshouldconsidergettingcarpetstosolvethatproblem.M:No.Idon'twa

nttogetone,becausemyapartmentisgettingtoohotinthesummerandSpotwillgetsick.Text9W:Tomorrowwe'regoingonaspecialtrip.Lasty

earinDecember,wewenttoanamusementpark.Butthisspring,we'regoingtohelpmakeourtownabetterplace.I'lltellyouourschedulefortheday.At9:00,we'lltake

theschoolbustothegardendowntown.Theniceladieswhoareinchargeofthegardenwillteachushowtoplantvegetables.Peoplewholiveintheneighborhood

softenusethevegetablesintheirhomecooking,especiallythosewhodon'thavealotofmoneytobuyfoodinthemarket.Yes,Daniel?M:Ms.Gree

n,willwebeabletopickanythingtomorrow?W:No,nothingisripeyet.ButwewillgobackattheendoftheschoolyearinJunetoseewhat'shappenedtoourplants.There

shouldbefoodreadytopickthen.Text10W:FlorenceNightingalewasbornintoarichfamily.Whenshewasyoung,shetooklessonsinmusicanddrawing,

andreadgreatbooks.Asachild,shefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasadutyandapleasure.Shethenmadeuphermindtobeanurse.ShewenttolearnnursinginGermany.Wh

enshereturnedtoEngland,Nightingalestartedanursinghomeforwomen.DuringtheCrimeanWar(克里米亚战争)in1854,shewentwithagroupofthirty-eightnurse

stothefronthospitals.Whattheysawtherewasscary.Dirtanddeathwereeverywheretobeseenandsmelled.Theofficertheredidnotwantanywome

ntotellhimhowtorunahospital,either.Butthebravenursesstucktowork.Afterthewar,shewashonoredforherservic

esbyQueenVictoria.SheraisedmoneytobuildtheNightingaleTrainingSchoolinLondon.Moreover,shewroteabookonpublichealth,whichwasprintedinseveralcountries

.参考答案第一部分听力1-5:ACACB6-10:ABACB11-15:BCAAB16-20:CBBCC第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23:BDB24-27:BDCD28-31:CCAC32-35:DBDD第二节36-40:CFEAD第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空41-45:AAABC46-5

0:BACBD51-55:DABBD第二节56.with57.Drawing58.which59.globally60.remarkable61.havebeeninspired62.tounderstand63.a64.it65.curiosity第四部分写

作第一节DearPeter,Ihopethisemailfindsyouingoodspirits.Iamthrilledtoinformyouthatourschoolwillbehostingalectureon

“AncientChinesePoetryAppreciation”onNovember15th.Theeventwillstartat8aminthelecturehallwithinourcampus.The

purposeofthislectureistodelveintothedepthsofChineseclassicalpoetry,exploringitsrichhistory,uniquestyles,

andprofoundmeanings.Renownedscholarswillguideusthroughacaptivatingjourney,enrichingourunderstandingandappreciationofthisculturaltreasure

.GivenyourkeeninterestinChineseancientpoetry,Isincerelyinviteyoutoattendthislecture.Yourpresencewouldgr

eatlyenhanceourdiscussionandbringafreshperspectivetoourexploration.PleaseletmeknowbyNovember10thifyoucanjoinus.Lookingforwardtosh

aringthisliteraryexperiencewithyou!Yours,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:Emmafacedadifficultsituation.Ononehand,shedidn'twanttogetMa

xintrouble;ontheotherhand,itwasn'tfairforMaxtowinwithsomeoneelse'swork.Ifsheremainedsilent,itwouldgoagainsteverythingshebelievedin.Tornbetwee

nloyaltytoherfriendandhercommitmenttohonesty,EmmadecidedtoconfrontMaxprivately.Sheknewtheconversationwouldbedifficult,butshebe

lievedhonestywasmoreimportantthananything.EmmatookadeepbreathandapproachedMax.Shegentlytappedhimontheshoulder,tellinghimthatshehadrecognizedhisprojec

t.Max'sfacepaled,hisheadhunginshame.Emmasmiledencouragingly,“Iunderstandyouwereinadifficultsituation,butwecan'tdothis.Wehavetobehon

est.”Realizinghismisbehavior,Maxapproachedthejudgesandadmittedthathewaswrong.Thoughembarrassed,hefeltaweightoffhisshoulders.The

judgesappreciatedhishonestyandencouragedhimtotryagainnextyear.

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