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2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试9月调研测试卷英语英语测试卷共8页,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间
将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Driveba
ckhome.B.Buysomedrinks.C.Dogroceryshopping.2.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A,Bookahotelroom.B.Findaswimminginstructor.C.Getsomephysical
exercise.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthèspeakers?A.Bossandclerk.BSacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowithth言KV?A.Exch
angeacheaperone.B.Haveirsepaired.C.SellittoQuickFixGuys.5.Whichtrainwillthemantake?A.14:15.B.14:30.C.15:
00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,灰题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Ataninformationdesk.C.Atanexhibitioncentre.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Buyabrochure.B.Getabustimetable.C.Visitsomeexhibitions.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Touringacity.B.Attendingameeting.C.Hostingaprogram.9.WhenwasEdinburghfounded?A.Inthe7thcenturyB.Inthe15thce
ntury.C.Inthe18thcentury.10.WhatdoesMrs.ThompsonsuggestpeopledoinEdinburgh?a.Createalivelyenvironment.B.
Walkaroundthecity.C.Exploreitshistoricaldevelopment.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingtoys.B、Pickinggi
fts.C.Meetingfriends.9月调研测试卷(英语)第1页共8页12.WhoisEthan?A.Theman'sfather.B.Theman'sbrother13.Howmuchdidthemanpayfortheworkshoppasses?A.$12
.B.$70.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.HowdoesEmilylooktoMichael?A.Puzzled.B.Worried.15.WhydoesMichaelmentionhisperformancei
nascienceproject?A.TocomfortEmily.B.Toshowhisregret16.WhatdoesEmilyplantodonextweek?A.Takethefinalexam.B.Goforaq
ualification.17.WhatdoesMichaeloffertodoforEmily?A.Helpherwiththepractice.B.Borrowbooksfromthelibrary.C.Teachherswimmingtechniques.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题1
8.Whatdoesthespeaker'sfatherwanthertobakA.Aconfidentperson.B.Asupporuveperson.19.Howdoesthespeaker'sfathe
rtreather?A.Asachild.B.Asanequal.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofherrelationshipwithherfethetC.Theman'sson.C.$210.C.Pleased.C.Toexpresshisexcitement
.C.Takepartinacompetition.C.Ahumorousperson.C.Asaburden.A.Itwillneverbreak.B.Itwillbegreatlychallerg
cd.C.Itwillfadegradually.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,关王答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARangerProgramsatYosemiteN
ationalParkYosemiteNationalParkoffersavarietyofranger(护林人)programsdesignedtoconnectvisitorswiththepark'sremarkablenaturalandculturalwon
ders.Joinusthissummerforaseriesofengagingandeducationalexperiences.Yosemite'sWildlifeEncounters(June20toAugust15)Setoutonafamily-
friendlyadventuretolearnhowtospotwildlifeintheirnaturalhabitat.UnderstandthebehaviorsandhabitatsofYosemite'sdiversewildlifethroughengagingpresen
tationsandinteractivediscussions.MeetattheHappyIslesNatureCenterforthisenrichingexperience.JuniorRangerAdvent
ureCamp(July1toAugust31)Childrenbecomejuniorparkrangersforaday,exploringthepark'sgeologicalwonders,ecologica
lsystems,andwildlife.Withhands-onactivitiesandgames,kidsdevelopadeeperappreciationfornature.MeetattheYosemiteValleyVisitor
Centertokickofftheiradventure.Yosemite'sWaterfalls:APhotographicJourney(July10)Recordtheimpresiveviewo
fYosemite'swaterfallswithguidancefromourparkphotographer.Learn9月调研测试卷(英语)第2页共8页techniquestoenhanceyournaturephotographyandcomposeu
nforgettableimages.MeetattheYosemiteFallsparkinglotforthisonce-in-a-lifetimeworkshop.EveningStarTalksatTunnel
View(August10toSeptember5)GatheratthefamousTunnelViewforaneveningunderthestars.Rangersprovideinsightsintotheastrono
micalbodiesvisibleinYosemite'sclearskies,sharingstoriesofthestarpatternsandthepark'snight-timewildlife.MeetattheTunnelViewparkingareaforthise
nlighteningprogram.ParticipatingintheserangerprogramsallowsyoutoexplorefurtherintoYosemite'snaturalbeauty,gainuniqueinsights,an
dcreatelastingmemories.Don'tmissthechancetoexperienceYosemite'swondersthissummer.21.Whichofthefourprogr
amsbeginstheearliest?A.Yosemite'sWildlifeEncounters.B.JuniorRangerAdventureCamp.C.Yosemite'sWaterfalls:APhotographicJo
urney.D.EveningStarTalksatTunnelView.22.Wherewilltheparticipantsmeetforthephotographyworkshop?A.TheHap
pyIslesNatureCenter.B.TheYosemiteFallsparkinglot.C.TheYosemiteValleyVisitorCenter.D.TheTunnelViewparkingarea.23.Whatdothefourpro
gramshaveincommon?A.SkilldevelopmentB.Natureconnection.C.Hands-onactivities.D.Interactivediscussions.BLasty
ear,asmythen-9-year-oldson,Leopold,andIwerepreparingforamom-sonskitriptoKeystone,Colorado,Icameupwitharule:Wewouldsayves
toeverything.Leopoldisapickyeaterandcanbehesitanttotry'newthings.Accordingtohim,it'sbecdtsehehasfears,includingheights,spidersandthedark
.Iwashopingtofindasolution.SoIborrowedtheideaofaYesDay,afterwatchingthemovieofthesamename.Beforethetri
p,LebpolaandIagreedwewouldsayyestoeverything,especiallynewones.Settledatourhotel,ItookLeopoldtomeethissnowboardin
ginstnictor.ThoughhehadbasiclessonsinConnecticut,thiswashisfirsttimeonalargermountain.Whilehelearned.Jskiedbymyself,choosinganeasygreenrun
ondayone.InspiredbyLeopold'sbraveryonthechairlift,Ichallengedmyselftoskiamoredemandingbluerunthenextday.Itwassteep(陡峭的),butwithcarefulturns,
Imadeitdowninonepiece,feelingproudofconqueringanewchallenge.Laterthatafternoon,whenLeopoldandIwerereunited,hea
skedifwecouldgointheoutdoorhottub(浴池).Mindyou,itwasa20-degreeday,andtheonlythingIhatemorethanbeingcoldisbeingc
oldandwet!WhenIstartedtoobject,Leopoldremindedmeoftherule.Yes,itwascold,andyes,Iwaswet.Butitwasalsorefreshingtofeelthecoldaironmyskin,andthewarmw
aterofthehottubfeltthatmuchbetteroncewegotin.Gettingoutwasadifferentstory,buttheexperiencewasadelightasLeo
poldandIbravedittogether.Developingasenseofadventurehelpsuslivelifetothefullest—evenifyousometimeswindup
coldandwet.24.Whydidthewriterstarta“YesDay”rule?A.ToconquerLeopold'sskifears.B.Tomasternewsnowboardingtricks.C.Towininsnowboardingcompetitions
.D.ToencourageLeopoldtotrynewthings.9月调研测试卷(英语)第3页共8页25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Adventurous.B.Confident.
C.Optimistic.D.Considerate.26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethewriterfromparagraph4&5?A.Shewaseagertogointheoutdoorhottub.B.Sheregrettedbreakin
gtherulewithLeopold.C.Shefounditrewardingtobravetheexperience.D.Shefeltmuchbetterwhenshegotoutofthetub.27.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Braving
Winter:FamilyUnityB.EmbracingYes:AFamilyAdventureC.FamilySkiTrip:MountainMemoriesD.SkiChallenges:WinterWondersCGoodfrie
ndsandgoodphysicalhealthmaybeevenmorecloselylinkedthanpreviouslythought,newresearchhasfound.Researchersdiscoveredthatpositivesocialexpe
riencesimpactnotonlyaperson'sstresslevelandabilitytocope,butalsomarkersofphysicalhealth,acordingtoastudypublishedMondayinthejournalSociet
yforPersonalityandSocialPsychology.Thestudyfollowedmorethan4.000peopleoverthreeweeksastheycompletedcheck-inseverythreedaysontheirsmartph
onesorsmartwatchesregarangtheirpositiveandnegativeexperienceswiththeirclosestsocialrelationships,aswellasassessmentsoftheir.bloo
dpressure,heartrate,stressandcoping.Havingmorepositiveexperiencesinsocialrelationshipswasgeneralk7associat
edwithbettercoping,lowerstressandlowerbloodpressure,accordingtothestudy.Buthavingsocialrelationshipswhichbouncebetweengoo
dandbadoftencanbeunhelpful.Whenthereisalotofvolatility,thenegativeexperiencesseemedtohaveaviagerimpactonapersonthanthepositive,saidlead
studyauthorBrianDonoftheUniversityofAuckland.Then,howtobuildgoodsocialrelationships?AdamSmileyPoswiolsky
,aworkplacebelongingexpert,suggestsstartingsmall.Textafriendthatyouhaven'ttalkedtoinalongtime,meetonenewpers
onamonth,hostadinnerparty,orjoinaclass.“Ifyoudojustonething,makealistoffivepeopleinyourlifethatyoucareabout,andgiveoneof
themaphonecall,”Poswolskyadded.Theremightnotbejustonedefinitionofagoodfriendship,butmoststrongrelationshipssharesomesimilarqualiti
es,hesaid.Theytendtoprioritizelaughter,joy,excitement,courage,andnon-judgmentalsupport.Andgoodfriendshipsareoftentwopeoplehelpingeachothe
rbecomebetterversionsofthemselves,headded.“Youknowsomeoneisatruefriendwhentheyhaveyourbackwhenyou'resick,whe
nyouloseyourjob,whenyoumakeamistake,whenyou'restressed,whenyou'resad,”Poswolskysaid.28.Howwasthestudycarriedout?A.Bydoingregularcheck-insondevi
ces.B.Byfollowingtheparticipantsforthreedays.C.Byinterviewingtheclosestfriendsofparticipants.D.Bymonitoringthehealthcondition
sofparticipants.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“volatility”inparagraph3mean?A.Pressure.B.Association.C.Changeability.D.Certainty.9月调
研测试卷(英语)第4页共8页30.WhichstatementwillPoswolskyprobablyagreewith?A.Friendshipisaboutbeingalwaysavailable.B.Friendshipisbased
onsharedinterestsandhobbies.C.Friendshipbeginswithtinymomentsofconnection.D.Friendshipmeansalwayshavingpositiveinteraction
s.3a.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Aquestionnairesurvey.B.Apersonaldiary.C.Abiologytextbook.D.Anewsrepo
rt.DResearchersattheUniversityofWaterlooaredevelopingnewtechnologythatwouldfreepeoplewithdiabetes(糖尿病)fr
ompainfulfingerstickstomonitortheirbloodsugar.AteamledbyengineeringprofessorGeorgeShakerhascombinedradarandartificialintelligence(AI)todetectchan
gesinglucose(葡萄糖)levelswithouttheneedtodrawbloodseveraltimesaday.Thesystemunderdevelopmentusestheradardevicetosendhigh-
frequencyradiowavesintoliquidscontainingvariouslevelsofglucoseandreceiveradiowavesthatarereflectedbacktoit.I
nformationonthereflectedwavesisthenchangedinitodigitaldataforanalysisbymachine-learningAI,developedbytheresearchers.Thesoftwareiscapableofde
tectinggluç'sechangesbasedonmorethan500wavefeaturesorcharacteristics,includinghowlongittakesforthemtoreurn.tothedevice.I
nitialtestswithvolunteersattheResetirckInstituteforAginginWaterlooachievedresultsthatwere85percentasaccur
ateastraditional,invasive(穿刺式的)Eoodanalysis.“Theresultwasactuallyamazing,”saysShaker.Wehayveshownitispossibletouseradartolookintobloodtodetectchan
ges.”Nextstepsincludeenhancingthesystemtopreciselyquanuryglucoselevelsandobtainresultsthroughtheskin,whichmakesth
eprocessmorechallenging.TheresearchtoamisalsoworkingwithGermanhardwarecompanyInfineontomaketheradardevicesmallersothatitisbothlov-costandlow-p
ower.ThedataanalyzedbyAIisnowsentwirelesslytocomputers,butthetinalaimisself-containedtechnologysimilartothesmartwatchesthatmonitorheartrate.“I'mho
pingwe'llseeawearabledeviceonthemarketwithinthenextfiveyears,”Shakersays.“Therearechallenges,buttheresearchhasbeengoingatareallygoodrat
e.”32.Whatisparagraph3ofthetextmainlyabout?A.Theradar-reflectedwaveanalysisprocessB.Thetechnicalprincipleunderlyingthesystem.C.Themachine-lear
ning-poweredglucosedetection.D.Thehigh-frequencywavetransmissiontechnique.33.WhatdoShaker'swordsinparagraph5suggest?A.Theradarsystem'spractical
ityisproven.B.Theradartechnology'slimitationsarenoticed.C.Thevolunteers'testperformancewashighlighted.D.Th
etraditionalbloodanalysis'saccuracyisemphasized34.Whatdoesthefollow-upstudyfocuson?A.DevelopingsmartwatchesforAIana
lysis.B.Exploringlow-costAIandradartechnology.C.Improvingskin-basedglucosequantification.D.Sendinganal
yzeddatatocomputerswirelessly.35.WhatisShaker'sattitudetowardtheresearch?A.Unclear.B.CriticalC.Doubtful.D.Approving9月调研测试卷(英语)第5页共
8页第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OvercomingProcrastination:StrategiesforTakingActionProcrastination(拖
延症)islikeathief,stealingtimeandopportunitiesfromus.36,oftenaccompaniedbythepainoflast-minutestress.Butfearnot,forth
erearewaystoconquerthiscommonchallenge●IdentifytheCausesThefirststepinovercomingprocrastinationisunderstandingwhyyo
udoit.Isitfearoffailure,perfectionism,orsimplyalackofinterestinthetask?37,youcanaddressitdirectly.Forexa
mple,ifperfectionismistoblame,remindyourselfthatdoneisbetterthanperfect.●BreakTasksintoSmallerPartsLargetaskscanseemchallenging,leadingustoprocrasti
nate.38Thisnotonlymakesthetaskseemlessdemandingbutalsoprovidesaseriesofquickwinsthatraisemotivation.Bycelebratingthesemini-vict
ories,youcantransformahugetaskintoaseriesofmanageablechallenges.●SetSpecificGoalsandDeadlines39,Instead,setspecific,achievab
legoalswithcleardeadlines.Forinstance,insteadofsaying“Ineedtostartaproject,”say“Iwillcompletetheprojectoutli
nebyFriday.”Havingacleardeadlinecancreateasenseofurgencythatdrivesyouintoaction.●CreateaSupportiveEnvironmentYourenvironmentcansignifican
tlyinfluence,yourproductivity.Removedistractionsbycreatingasupportiveworkspace.Thiscouldmeantidyingupyourdesk:tarningoffnotificat
ions,orusingnoise-cancllingheadphones.40Byapplyingonthesestrategies,youcancreateacomprchensiveplantofightprocrastination.Withpersistenceandpract
ice,youcantransformyourrelationshipwithtimeantachieveyourgoalswithgreaterefficiencyandlessstress.A.Ifyoureallylackinterest
B.CutthemintomoreeffortlessbitsC.Onceyou'veidentifiedtherootcauseD.It'stheartofpostponingtaskstolaterE.Aceanandorganizedspaceaidsfocused
workF.GeneralgoalsareaninvitationtoprocrastinateG.Specificgoalsenhancefocusandboostachievement第三部分语言
运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InMarchof2018,MollyBakerlostherhusbandinaskiingaccident.Int
hefirstfewweeksafterhisdeath,herfriendsandfamilyprovidedalotof41.Butafterawhile,thecardsandmeals42decreased.“Peoplehavetogetbacktotheirno
rmallife.Andsothingskindof43,"Bakerrecalled.ThatwaswhenBaker'sfriend,CarlaVail,thoughtupawayto44thehelpforanentireyear.Sh
ecalleditthe“CalendarGirls”,Vailgatheredthe45_of31ofBaker'sfriendswhowantedtohelp,and46eachaparticularday.“Onthatday,theywouldreachouttomeinsome
47—maybeaphonecall,maybeacard,”9月调研测试卷(英语)第6页共8页Bakersaid.“Itdidn'thavetobeanything48.”VailalsogaveBakerthenamesontheca
lendar,soBakercouldknowwhatto49eachday.“SoIcouldlookatthe50andbelike,'Oh,it'sthesixthtoday.Andso-and-so'sassigned,”Bakersaid.“AndIcouldreachoutt
othemaswellifIneededsome51support,orjustneededsomething.”Lookingback,BakerfeelsthatVails52wasessentialtohelpingher
copewithherhusband'sdeath.Today,Bakertriestodosomething53forherownfriendsgoingthrough54.Inhardtimes,sheknowshow55itistohavesomethingtolookforwar
dtoeveryday.41.A.supportB.guidanceC.pleasureD.information42.A.rapidlyB.actuallyC.probablyD.gradually43.A.gow
rongB.dropoffC.fallapartD.workout44.A.receiveB.seekC.improveD.continue45.A.namesB.wishesC.congratulationsD.questions4
6.A.consideredB.assignedC.allowedD.required47.A.wayBsenseC.degreeD.case48.A.usefulEAspecificC.bigD.fu
n49.A.expectB.do,了C.chooseD.wear50.A.noteB.clock、.C.cardD.calendar51.A.legalB.technicalC.emotionalD.financial52.A.generosi
tyB.thoughtfulnessC.cooperationD.communication53.A.differentB.specialC.practicalD.similar54.A.surgeryB.loss(:treatmentD.training
55.A.toughB.annoyingC.AvchableD.common第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形AssummerarriveswithlotsofraininSouthwestChina'sYunnanpro
vince,wildmushroomsappearalloverthearea.Villagersheadouttothehillstocollectthem,whilemarketsbecomelivelywith56(variety)m
ushroomsonsaleWhenitcomesto57(prepare)wildmushrooms,localresidentsexhibittheircookingskills—frying,deep-frying,stirfrying,stewing
(炖),consuming58(they)raw,ormakingsoup.Eachtypeofmushroom59(treat)differentlytofullydisplayitsdistinctanddelic
iousflavorTheloveofwildmushroomsisdeeplyrootedintheheartsofthepeopleofYunnan,60provincefamousforitsrichbiodivers
ity.Historically,notmuchgoodlandandnotbeingabletogrowalotofgrainmademushroomsaspecialtreatonthetablesoflocalhomes.Wildmushrooms,richblpro
teinandwithuniqueflavor,havebeenpasseddownasauniquefoodculture.Theprovincehasmorethan900outoftheworld
's2,50062(know)speciesofsafe-to-eatwildmushrooms.Thishugesupplyhasdriventhe63(extend)ofYunnan'swildmushroomindust
rychain,withdriedproducts,cannedgoodsandreadv-to-eatitems64overcomethelimitationsoftheseasons,allowingconsumersathomeandabroad65enjoy)natur
e'sgiftwhenevertheywant.9月调研测试卷(英语)第7页共8页第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,即将开始高三学习生活,你想和美国笔友Jack分享你
的高中生活,请根据下面提示写一封邮件,内容包括:1.高中前两年学习生活总结;2.高三生活期待。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,Howiseverythinggoing?Yours,LiH
ua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Inoururbanplanningclass,we'vebeenlearningabouthowcitiesaredesignedandhowtheyaffectour
lives.We'vestudiedtopicslikeurbanlayout,transportationsystems,greenspaces,andhowtomakecitiesmoresustainablean
dlivable.Thecourseaimstoziclusabroadunderstandingofurbanplanningandequipuswiththeoskillstothinkcriticallyabouthowcitiescanbeimproved.Forou
rschoolassignment,ourgroupwasassignetlatasktodesignaconceptforacityofthefuture.Itwasanexcitingproject,butitquicklybeca
meclearthatweallhidverydifferentideasaboutwhatthecityshouldlooklike.Atourfirstmeeting,wealltalkedatonceaboutw
hatwewanted.Jakewantedacityfilledwithtoweringskyscrapersthattouchedtheclouds,whileMariadreamedofacityenvelopedbygreenspacesand
beautifulflowers.KevininsistedonincludingthelatesttechnologyinallpartsofcityliingandEmilycouldn'tstoptalkingabouttheself-sustaini
ng,eco-friendlybuildingsshehadinmind.Iwasfocusederinbnsportation,drawingoutplansforahigh-speed,efficientmetrosystemthatcouldconnecteverycornerofo
urcitWewerelikefivemusiciansplayingdifferenttunes,eachbelievingourmelodywastheonlyonethatshouldbeheard.Itwasaheateddiscussion,w
ithvoicessometimesrisingandfrustrationgraduallybuildingup.Anditseemedforawhilethatwecouldn'tagree.Butthen,ourteacher,Mr.Smith,stepped
inandofferedsomewiseguidance.Heremindedusthatacityisacollectivespace,shapedbytheneedsanddreamsofitspeople.Hesuggestedwestartbylistin
gwhatweallagreedwasessentialforourfuturecity,andthendiscusshowtocombinethesekeypointsintoasingleplan,findingabalanceamongourdifferentviews
andmakingcompromiseswhereneeded.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withthisinmind,webegantoreachanagreement.Thedayofthepresentationfin
allyarrived.9月调研测试卷(英语)第8页共8页