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哈32中2020~2021学年度上学期期中考试英语试题(考试范围:综合适用班级:高三学年)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ASincethebeginnin
gofhistory,peoplehaveplayedgames.Childreninonecountrymayplaygamesthatarequitedifferentfromthoseplayedanywhereelseinthewor
ld.Herearesomeinterestinggamesthatyouandyourfriendscantry.TheMouseGame(ThePhilippines)Inthisgame,apieceofstringisattachedtoth
eplayer'shand.Onepartofthestringrepresentsthe"cat"whiletheotherpartisthe"mouse".Theobjectiveofthegameisforthecattocatchthemouseandfo
rthemousetoescapejustintime.Itteachesyoutofocusandmoveyourfingersfast.Piñata(Mexico)Apiñataisacolorfulcontainermadefrompapersandfilledwit
hsweetsandtoys.Childrenareblindfoldedandtaketurnsattryingtohitthepiñata,whichisusuallysuspended(悬挂)onatreeorpole.Whenso
meonebreaksopenthepiñata,thechildrenruntogetthetreats.Thisgameimprovesyoursenseofdirection.Help(China)Chasinggamesarepopularallaroundthewo
rld.InChina,oneplayerischosentobethechaserandrunsaftertheotherplayersuntilsomeoneiscaught.Noequipmentisrequiredtoplaythisga
me,butithelpstorunfastandhavealoudvoiceforshouting.Doorkeeper(Afghanistan)InthevillagesofAfghanistan,thereisnolimittothenumberofplayersw
hocantakepartinthegame.Asmallrubberballisallyouneedtoplaythegame.Ithelpstohavequickreactionsandfocusyoureyesontheballbec
auseyouneedtopreventtheballgettingintothenet.1.Whichgameoffersplayersmaterialrewardsintheend?A.TheMouseGa
me.B.Piñata.C.Help.D.Doorkeeper.2.WhatisspecialaboutthegameHelp?A.Itneedsnoequipment.B.Itlimitsplayernumbers.C.Ittrainsquickreaction.D.Itrequires
closeattention.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toexplainthegamerules.B.Torecommendfungames.C.Totelltheoriginofgames.D.Toshowthebenefitsofgames.
BDodogsunderstandus?Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200obj
ects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchim
panzee.Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10object
s.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescie
ntistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeand
putitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingaword
thedoghadneverheardbefore.Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutoftentests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbypr
ocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaver
agedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed(品种)knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-old
doghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Evenifth
eydo,theycan'ttalkback.Still,itwouldn'thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!4.Fromparag
raph2weknowthat__________.A.animalsareascleverashumanbeingsB.chimpanzeeshaveverygoodword-learningskillsC.dogsaresmarterthan
parrotsandchimpanzeesD.dogshavesimilarlearningabilitiesas3-year-oldchildren5.Bothexperimentsshowthat_____________.A.Ricoissmartenoughtogetallcomman
dsrightB.RicocanrecognizedifferentthingsincludingtoysC.RicohasdevelopedtheabilityoflearningmathematicsD.Ricowon'tfo
rgetthenamesofobjectsoncerecognizingthem6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Ricohasabettermemorypartlybecauseofitsproperearlytra
ining.B.Thepurposeoftheexperimentsistoshowthebordercollie'smentalabilities.C.Thebordercollieisworld-famousforrecogn
izingobjects.D.Ricoisborntounderstanditsowner'scommands.7.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Totrainyourdog.B.Totalkt
oyourdog.C.Tobecarefulwithyourdog.D.Tobefriendlytoyourdog.CImusthavelookeddeepinthought,orasdeepinthoughtasan11-year-oldmancould,whenmygrandmo
therglancedupfromherweedingtoask,"Youhavesomethingonyourmind,don’tyou?”“Yes,IwasthinkingthatsomedayIwanttobeanOlympicspeedskatingchampionlikem
yhero,EricHeiden,IwanttobeadoctorlikemyparentsandIwanttohelpchildreninAfrica.”IimmediatelyknewIhadconfided(吐露)intherightperson
whenaknowingsmilebrokeacrossherface.“Johann,ofcourse!Youcandoanythingyouwanttodo!”shesaidsimply.Andwithmygrandmother’ssupport,Iseto
uttopursuemypassions.14yearslater,Iwaswellreadytotakeholdofmyfirstdream:becominganOlympicchampion.TheOlympi
csin1994wasinmyhomecountry,Norway.AsIenteredtheOlympicstadium,Iwasn’tthebestathlete,andmanyhaddoubtsabou
tmyabilitytoperformwell.ButIhadsomethingspecialworkingforme.Ihadawomaninthefirstrowwhobelievedinmefollowingmypass
ionsjustasmuchasIdid.Forthefirsttimeever,mygrandmotherwasgoingtoseemeskate.Ithappened.Breakingaworldrecord,Iwonthegold.AsIstoodonthepodium(领奖台)
thatIhaddreamedaboutmyentirelife,acuriousquestionpoppedintomyhead.Whyme?WhydidIwin,givenalltheotherincrediblecom
petitorsoutthere?Thereasonhadtobemorethanagrandmotherwhosharedabeliefinhergrandson’sdream.Thequestionledmetoonlyo
neanswer:becauseIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld,andwithallthemediaattentiononmysuccess,Icould.Iimmediatelyknewwhatthatdifferencehadtobe
:hopeinthelivesofthechildreninAfrica.Sixmonthsearlier,I’dbeeninvitedtoEritreaasanambassador(使者)forOlympicAid.8.Whentheauthorspokeoutwhatw
asonhismind,hisgrandmother_________.A.laughedathimB.hadlittleconfidenceinhimC.feltquitesurprisedD.supp
ortedhim9.Theauthorprobablyrealizedhisfirstdreamattheageof.A.20B.22C.25D.2810.Whatwilltheauthortellusinthepartfo
llowingthepassage?A.HissuccessesatotherOlympicgames.B.HiseffortsinhelpingtheAfricanchildren.C.Hisgrandmother’sattitudetowardshim.D
.HishardtraininginpreparingforthenextOlympics.11.Whatisthewholepassagemainlyabout?A.Manydreamsofayoungboy.B.Asportsmanwhopursuedhispassions.C
.Theencouragementfromagrandmother.D.AnOlympicherowhomadeadifferenceintheworld.DHowoftendoyouexercise?Anewstu
dyfindsthatmostkidsaged12to15aren'tgettingenoughphysicalactivity.Theresultsarebasedonabout800kids.Aspar
tofthestudy,theyoungteenstrackedandreportedontheirownactivitylevels,andtookphysicalexams.TheUSfitnessguidelinesrecommendanhourormoreof
physicalactivityeveryday.Accordingtothestudy,only1in4kidsintheUSgetenoughphysicalactivity.“It'scertainlyverywo
rryingtoseethatourkidsareengaginginsuchalimitedamountofphysicalactivityeachday,”saidDr.StephenPont.Heisan
expertonchildren'shealth.Fewkidsinthesurveymettheguidelinesforphysicalactivitythatraisestheheartrateandmakesthembreat
heharder.Overall,about25%saidtheygotanhourofthatkindofviolentexerciseeveryday.Kidsalsoreportedonwhichactivitiestheydidmostoftenou
tsideoftheschoolgymclass--basketballforboysandrunningforgirls.Thestudyfoundthatobese(肥胖的)teenswerelessactivethannormal-weight
girlsandboys.Overweightgirlswereslightlylessactivethannormal-weightgirls,butlevelsweresimilaramongoverweightandnormal-weightboys.Thes
tudyalsosaidthattheoverallobesityrateforchildrenaged2to19is17%,orabout12.5millionkids.“There'salwaysroomfor
improvement,”saidhealthexpertTalaFakhouri,whowastheleadauthorofthestudy.Shealsosaidtheresultsprovideusefulinformationtohelpwithfitnesscampaigns
suchasLetsMove,whichwaslaunchedbyMichelleObamain2010.Toinspirekidstoeatrightandgetinshape,Michellevisitedschoolsandheldexerciseeven
ts.Shealsocalledonschoolstoofferregulargymclasses.Thestudyalsosuggestskidswhogetphysicaleducationatschoolmaygetbettergrades.12.Whatistheresultofth
enewstudy?A.ItisimportanttotakephysicalexamsB.MostUSkidsdon’tgetenoughexerciseC.KidsshouldgetphysicalactivityeverydayD.800kid
sdon’tgetenoughphysicalactivity.13.What'sthepurposeofthecampaignLet'sMove?A.Tohelpkidstokeepfit.B.Toholdexerciseevents
.C.Toofferregulargymclasses.D.Toprovideusefulinformation.14.Accordingtothestudy,thechildrenwithenoughexerciseA.dobetterintheir
studiesB.trytheirbesttogetinshapeC.bemorewillingtohelpothersD.belessactivethanfatchildren15.Whatdoestheunderl
inedword“launched”inthesixthparagraphprobablymean?A.visitedB.stoppedC.startedD.improved第二节(共5小题,满分10分)根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处
的最佳选项,有两处多余选项。Weallwanttodrawtheloveofothers.16.Themoreyoupracticeacceptingandlovingyourself,themorepeop
learelikelytoloveyou!Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoulearntoloveyourself.Learntorecognizethenegativethingsyoutellyourself.Everyone
hasaninnervoicethattellsthemallthebadthingstheyaredoing.Youcanneverfullygetridofit,butyoucangivethemlesspowertoinfluenceyou.17.Isitbeca
useyoutellyourselfthatyouareugly,orthatyourpersonalityistoostrange?Whenyoufindyou’rehavinganegativethough
t,replaceitwithapositiveone.18.It’shardtodealwitheverythingwellinlife.Sodon’tthinktoomuchaboutyourflaws.Don’tbeworried
aboutmakingmistakes.Justacceptyourmistakesandlearnfromthem.Letyourselfbeimperfect.Ifyou’rethinkingyouhavetobeperfect,stopthatthinkingrightnow
.19.Also,whenyoucreatetheexpectationsofperfectionforyourself,youwillbeginapplyingthoseexpectationstoothers.It'shardtolovesom
eonewhoisoftenmakingyoufeellikeyouaren'tperfect.Enjoyyourlife.20.Sostarttoenjoythethingsthatarealreadyinyourlife.Forexample,makeyour
selfadeliciouslunch,orgoforawalkinthesun.A.Don’ttakeyourselftooseriously.B.Buildfunthingsintoyourworkday.C.Don’ta
lwaysthinkhighlyofyourself.D.Youwouldbelovednomatterhowmanyflawsyouhave.E.Soyoucanconsiderwhyyoufeellikeyouaren'tlovable.F.Howe
ver,thisisn’tsomethingthat'sgoingtohappenovernight.G.Peoplewouldbedrawntothosewhoarehavingfunwiththeirlife.第二部分语言知识运用(共三节
,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填在空白处得最佳选项。Yearsoflivingwithalisp(口齿不清)hadtaughtmeitwasbette
rnottosayanythingthantospeakandriskembarrassment.Asaresultofmy21,Ifeltdistancedfrommostofmypeers(同龄人).“Kathy?Oh,she’squiet.”That’sw
hatmostpeoplewouldsaywhenthey22me,asif“Quiet”werepartofmy23.Iwasokaywiththat.Ididn’tneedtobe24.LastSeptember,however,thatall25.Istartedmycreativ
ewritingclasswithMs.Haist.Everydaywewouldbegivenadifferentwritingtaskand,ifwewished,wecould26whatwehadwritten.I27listeningtoothersreadtheirworka
ndthinking:“Thatwillneverbeme.I’llneverhavethe28todothat.”Oneday,Iwasreally29withwhatIhadwrittenandwantedtoshare.Myheartwasbeatingwil
dlyasIraisedmyhand.Those30littlevoiceswereringinginmyear,“Youhavealisp,remember?31,yourwritingisn’ttha
tgood.Bequiet.”Iwasaboutto32myhandwhenImetMs.Haist’sencouragingeyes.Iswallowedthevoicesdownandletmyrealvoice33
.Icouldhearit34asIread,andIcouldheareverystutter(结巴)andmistake.Ifinishedreading,waitingtobelaughedat.35,IheardclapsfromtheclassandpraisefromMs.Haist
.Thenextday,Ididit36.SoonIwasreadingoutloudnearlyeveryday.Gradually,Irealizedthat37mylisp,theclassandtheteacheralwaysappreciatedmywrit
ing.NowImaystillnotbethemost38,socialperson,butI’vebecomebetteratoralpresentations.I39readmypoetryoutloudatareadingclub.Everytimethos
elittlevoicestrytotellmetobequiet,IthinkofalltheencouragementIreceivedinclassandIknowthatI40tobeheard.21.A.embarrassmentB.e
xcitementC.humorD.silence22.A.heardfromB.talkedofC.calledonD.lookedfor23.A.nameB.opinionC.dutyD.business24.A.seenB.heardC.followedD.protec
ted25.A.disappearedB.returnedC.developedD.changed26.A.examineB.practiceC.shareD.copy27.A.regretB.considerC.imagineD.remember28.A.timeB.courageC.patie
nceD.evidence29.A.busyB.strictC.pleasedD.disappointed30.A.tiredB.urgentC.funnyD.cheerful31.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.No
rmally32.A.touchB.waveC.extendD.withdraw33.A.godownB.dieawayC.comeoutD.calmdown34.A.shakingB.singingC.shoutingD.deepening35.A.SadlyB.Hope
fullyC.HonestlyD.Unexpectedly36.A.againB.aloneC.alreadyD.anyway37.A.thankstoB.insteadofC.despiteD.except38.A.seriousB.outgoingC.nervo
usD.hardworking39.A.evenB.stillC.onlyD.seldom40.A.fearB.agreeC.deserveD.pretend第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisLiKa
ng.IliveinthecapitalcityofHebeiProvince,Shijiazhuang,ItismyfirstdayatSeniorHighschoolandI'mwritingdownmy___1____(think)abouti
t.Inmynewschool,theteachersare_____2___(enthusiasm)andfriendlyandtheclassroomsare____3____(amaze).OurEnglishteacherisaverykindwoman___4_____(cal
l)MsShen.Hermethodofteachingisnothinglike____5____oftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.Idon’tthinkIwill
beboredinherclass.Shewantstohelpusimproveourspellingandhandwriting.Wedothis____6___afunway,____7_____involvesspellin
ggamesandotheractivities.Ilikeherattitudeverymuch,andthe____8____(behave)oftheotherstudents____9___(sh
ow)thattheylikeher,too.Thereareforty-ninegirlsandsixteenboysinourclass.Andeveryoneinourclassishard-wo
rking.I’mlookingforwardto____10____(make)friendswiththem.1._______________2._______________3._____________4.
____________5.___________6.________________7._______________8._____________9.____________10.__________第三节单词
拼写(共10分)1.精力充沛的adj.e_____2.态度n.a_______3.尊重vt.&n.r______4.平均的adj.a__________5.消失vi.d__________6.boredadj.___
____7.avoidvt.______8.appreciatevt.________9.affordvt._______10.survivevi________第三部分写作(共两节,满分25)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10
分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出
修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mymomisreallyconcerningwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamilies.Inordertomakesurelyallofusa
reingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.Forexample,everymorning,mydadhastohavethebowlofeggsoupwhileIhadtoeatanapple.Mydaddon’tlikethesoupan
dIdon’tenjoyapples.Itellmymomthatifwe’reforcedeatthings,wemaybecomeill.Butheinsistsonuseatinghealthyfood.Understandinghergoodintentions,Ieatallthe
foodwhatisprovidedbyMomwithappreciation.第二节书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:1.时间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。哈32中2020~2021学年度上学期期中考试英语试题答题卡一、选择:(共70分)12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940二、语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15)1.__
_________2.____________3._____________4._____________5.__________6._____________7.____________8._____________9._____________10
._________三、单词拼写(共10分)1.精力充沛的adj.e_____2.态度n.a_______3.尊重vt.&n.r______4.平均的adj.a__________5.消失vi.d__________6.boredadj._
______7.avoidvt.______8.appreciatevt.________9.affordvt._______10.survivevi________四、短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修
改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mymomisreallyconcerningwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamilie
s.Inordertomakesurelyallofusareingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.Forexample,everymorning,mydadhastohavethebowlofeggsoupwhi
leIhadtoeatanapple.Mydaddon’tlikethesoupandIdon’tenjoyapples.Itellmymomthatifwe’reforcedeatthings,wemaybecomeill.Buth
einsistsonuseatinghealthyfood.Understandinghergoodintentions,IeatallthefoodwhatisprovidedbyMomwithappreciation.五、书面表达(满
分15分)假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:1.时间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________
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_____________________________________参考答案选择题答案1-5.BABBB(一个2分)6-10.ADDCB(一个2分)11-15.CBAAC(一个2分)16-20.F
EADG(一个2分)21-25.DBABD(一个1.5分)26-30.CDBCB(一个1.5分)31-36.ADCAD(一个1.5分)36-40.ACBAC(一个1.5分)语法填空答案:(一个1.5分,满分15)1.thoughts2.enthusiastic3.amazing4.call
ed5.that6.in7.which8.behaviour9.shows10.making单词拼写(一个1.分,共10分)1.energetic2.attitude3.respect4.average5.disappear6.厌烦的;厌倦的
7.避免8.欣赏;感激9.买得起;有能力支付10.死里逃生;大难不死短文改错(一个1分,满分10)书面表达(满分15)DearAllen,Howiseverythinggoing?OurschoolwillholdamusicfestivalnextSundaymorninginthescho
olhall.AndI’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinus.Theopeningceremonywillstartat9:00am,andtheschoolmasterwilldelivera
speech.Thentherewillbevariousfantasticperformancesplayedbytalentedstudents.Youaredefinitelywelcometoshowuponstage,whichwilladdc
olorandfuntoourfestival.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes,LiHua