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2023年湖北省高一9月月考高一英语试题命制单位：新高考试题研究中心命题人：李辉考试时间：2023年9月25日下午14:00-16:00试卷满分：150分注意事项:1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．

选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分3

0分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有1

0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Schoollife.B.Schoolsubjects.C.Schooltests.2.Whatpetdoesthewo

manhave?A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Ahorse.3.Whyisthewomanworriedaboutherhusband?A.Helikesdrinking.B.Helikesdiving.C.Helikesfighting.4.Wheredoestheconversati

ontakeplaceprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.5.Whendidthewomanbeginsurfing?A.Ayearago.B.Severalyearsago.C.Wh

enshewasveryyoung.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What’sthewoman’sattitudetohavingcomputersintheclassroom?A.Positive.B.Negative.C

.Indifferent.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhavingcomputerseverywhere?A.Absurd.B.Convenient.C.Exciting.湖北省新高

考联考协作体*英语试卷（共8页）第1页{#{QQABSQSAogAgQgBAAAhCQQHACAAQkBCACIoOhBAIoAAAAQNABCA=}#}听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatcanweknowabouttheman’shometown?A.It’sclo

setothebigcity.B.It’saverybeautifultown.C.Ithasapopulationof100to200.9.Whatdidthemanneverdowhenhewasakid?A.Watchedamovie.B.Atejunkfood.C.Atecan

dy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthewoman’sfathergrowup?A.InCanada.B.InIreland.C.InEngland.11.Whatdidherfatherdo?A.Apilot.B.

Aprofessor.C.Awriter.12.Whatdiseasedidherfatherhave?A.Highbloodpressure.B.Heartattack.C.Eyeinjury.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?A.He’

snewhere.B.HecomesfromCanada.C.Hewaslatetosignupthefootballteam.14.Wheredoestheboys’footballteampractice?A.Ontheeastfields.B.Onthewestfi

elds.C.Onthesouthfields.15.Whatisthegirlprobablydoing?A.Waitingforpractice.B.WaitingforMr.Harper.C.Waitingfort

heboy.16.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Playfootballwiththegirl.B.Jointheboys’team.C.Talktotheboy’scoach.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whathappene

dtotwoAirFranceflightsonTuesdaynight?A.Therewerebombsonthem.B.Theymadeemergencylandings.C.Theirpassengerswerequestionedbythe

police.18.HowlongwasthetrainfromWashingtonD.C.toVirginiadelayedduringTuesdayevening’srushhour?A.Manyho

urs.B.Nearlyanhour.C.Overanhour.19.Whatwillpeoplebeunwillingtodoafteraviolentattack?A.Gotowork.B.Travelabroad.C.Takepublictransportation.20.Whatcan

wefindinrecentdaysaftertheParisattacks?A.Someschoolsclosed.B.Morearmedpoliceofficerswereinthestreets.C.SomeflightsandtrainstoPari

swerelessthanhalffull.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共8页）第2页{#{QQABSQSAogAgQgBAAAhCQQHACAAQkBCACIoOhBAIoAAAAQNABCA=}#}第二部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAreyouthinki

ngaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256

!21.IfRoseisfreeafter7:20p.m.,whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.B.Cookinglessons.C.Dancelessons.D.Swimminglessons.22.IfDickwants

toswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.SaturdayandSunday.B.MondayandSaturday.C.Mondayan

dWednesday.D.MondayandSunday.23.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Fourtimesamonth.

D.Fivetimesaweek.BIgrewupinNewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordstheseasonswere“Spring,Summ

er,FairtimeandWinter!”Atthattime,aweek-longfairwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythin

gs.Itwasthebusiesttimeoftheyear.When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethemost“useful”andbusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakind,well-e

ducatedoldlady.Shewasgoodatcooking.Allherrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Gran

dmawasalwayshappytolookafterthem.Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnolonger“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoing

blind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGrandmainherhouse.Wedidourbesttomakeherday-to-daylifeascomfortableaspossible.Iwasathig

hschoolthen.WhatIoftendidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tloo

khappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,withoutsayingaword.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共8页）第3页LessonsActivitiesMonday-Friday6:00pm-7:30p.m.Computerlesson

sforbeginnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.-9:00p.m.BasketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopenMondayandWednesday7:30p.m.-

9:30p.m.Dancelessonsfordance-loversYoucanlearnandenjoywonderfuldancesMonday-Sunday8:00a.m.-9:30p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday,Thu

rsdayandFriday6:30p.m.-7:30p.m.CookinglessonsLearntocookdeliciousdishesfromalloverChinaThesecondandlastSaturdaysofeverymonth7:00p.m.-9:30p.m.

ConcerttimeEnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzandbeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld!{#{QQABSQSAogAgQgBAAAhCQQHACAAQkBCACIoO

hBAIoAAAAQNABCA=}#}Toattractpeopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopentheFair.Oneday,whenIcamebackfromsc

hool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,washingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedalotmuchyounger.Shetoldmethathertwo

nieceswouldcome.“TheysaidthefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywanttostayinmyhouseagain.”Grandmasaidhappily.“The

ywillstayhereforoneweekandwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!”IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn’twan

ttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”,appreciatedandhelpful.24.Thousandsofpeoplecametothetownto__________attheFair.A.learntocookB.haveabigpartyC

.enjoyGrandma’sfoodD.sellandbuythings25.WhywasGrandmaunhappy?A.Shewastoobusy.B.Noonelivedwithher.C.Shewasnot“useful”.D.Shecouldn’tse

eanything26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grandmadidn’tlike“Fairtime”.B.Grandmawasakindoldlady.C.Grandmawasgoodatcooking.D.Man

ypeoplemovedtobigcities.27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FairtimeB.My“Old”GrandmaC.ASmallTownD.Gra

ndma’sFamilyCIfyouaskmostpeoplewhatwatertasteslike,they’llprobablytellyouthatwaterhasnotasteandtheymaygiveyouafunnylook.Butifyouwereafruitfly(果蝇),

askinganotherfruitfly,thatquestionmighthaveadifferentanswer.Toafruitfly,waterhasataste.Scientistswanttoknowhowthefrui

tflyknowswaterbecausethisinformationmayhelpinlearninghowotheranimals—orevenindividualcells(细胞)—managetousewaterintherightway.Waterisimpo

rtanttolife,buttoomuchortoolittlecanbedeadlytoalivingcreature.Sobyunderstandinghowthefruitflytasteswater,researchersmay

learnmoreaboutotherlivingthings.Accordingtothenewstudy,aprotein(蛋白质)calledPPK28makesitpossibleforaflytotastewater.Proteinsbuildcells

andtissues,fightdiseaseandcarrymessagesbetweencells.It’snotsurprisingthataproteinisresponsibleforthefruitfly’sabi

litytotastewater.ThePPK28proteinispartofalargerfamilyofsimilarproteins.Oneoftheserelatedproteinsisusedbymammal

s(哺乳动物)(includinghumans)totastesalt.Scientistshavenotfoundaproteinthatenableshumansto“taste”water.Intheexperiment,Cameronandhisteamcompared

normalfruitflieswithfruitflieswhosetastecellshadbeendisabled.Thefruitfliesweregivenaspecialchemicalth

atwouldglow(发光)whentheflyusedthePPK28protein.Thenthescientistsledthefliestowater.Whenthenormalfliestast

edthewater,thePPK28proteinlitup—showingthatitwasinuse.Thefruitflyinparticularissointerestingthatsomescientistsarehardatworkcreatingacompletemapoft

hefruitflybrain.Thismapwillshowallofafly’sneurons(神经元)andhelpscientistsunderstandhowtheneuronsworktogether.

28.Howdomostpeoplefeelwhenaskedthetasteofwater?A.Amused.B.Frightened.C.Disappointed.D.Annoyed.29.Whydoscientistswanttoknowhowthefruit

flyknowswater?A.Todecreasethenumberofthefruitfly.B.Toknowmoreaboutothercreatures.C.Tomanagetousewatercorrectly.D.Todescribethetasteofwater.湖北省新高考联考

协作体*英语试卷（共8页）第4页{#{QQABSQSAogAgQgBAAAhCQQHACAAQkBCACIoOhBAIoAAAAQNABCA=}#}30.WhatdoweknowaboutthePPK28protein?A.Itcan

makehumanstastesalt.B.Thefruitflycan’tlivewithoutit.C.Itenablesthefruitflytotastewater.D.Thefruitflyusesittoavoidillnes

ses.31.Whatwillthescientistscontinuetoworkat?A.MakingthePPK28protein.B.Tellingmoreinformationaboutcells.C.Creatingmap

sofhumanbrains.D.Studyingthefruitfly’sneuronsystems.DTextmessaging,orsimply“texting”,whichallowspeopletosendandrecei

vemessagesonmobilephones,becomesverypopulartoday.Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyo

uhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.

Textinghelpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitonesecond.Textinghelpsyouto“talk

”tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto“talk”tosomeonesecretlyifyoudon’twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthepho

ne.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeoplearecrazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andevent

extwhiledrivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantages.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoof

ull,youcan’treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssomeimportantinformation.What’smore,ifyoudon’tdotextingproperly,forexample

textingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcancauseinjuriesandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peo

plewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthisreasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,thre

epeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhiletextingin2011.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%

moreprobablytohaveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon’tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreducetraf

ficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlawsrestrictingtheuseofmobilephoneswhiledriv

ing.Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunitbrings.32.Howmanyadvantagesoft

extingarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.33.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?A.6,000peoplewereki

lledandinjured.B.Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.C.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.D.Manypeopletexttogreetfami

liesandfriends.34.Theunderlinedwordrestrictingprobablymeans_________.A.notallowingB.nottellingC.enjoyingD.making35.Thispassageiswritten

totellusthat__________.A.weshoulddolesstextingB.textinghasmanyadvantagesC.textingisbetterthanphonecallingD

.weshoulddotextingproperly湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共8页）第5页{#{QQABSQSAogAgQgBAAAhCQQHACAAQkBCACIoOhBAIoAAAAQNABCA=}#}第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分1

2.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtodevelopapositiveattitudePerhapsyouhaveheardsomebodysaythisbefore“Attitudeiseverything.”Itistrueind

eed.Itgivesyoumanybenefitsinlife.Itmakesyoufeelhappier,havemoreenergyandattractmorepositivepeopleinyou

rlife.____36Herearesometipsonhowtodevelopapositiveattitude:37Don’tholdontoyourpastorwishyoucouldhavethisorthat.Appreciatewhatyouhavenow.Expressthank

sforeverythingyouhavenow.Onceyouhaveacceptedthat,youcanbecomemorepositiveandappreciativeoflife.Youwilldoandliveyourbestinyourpre

sentmoment.Onlythen,canyoumoveforwardinlifewithapositiveattitude.38I’msureyouhaveheardthissaying:“Birdsofafeatherflock(聚集)together”.Ifyoustayw

ithnegativepeople,youwillbecomenegative.Ontheotherhand,ifyoustaywithmorepositivepeople,theycanalsoinfluenceyourchar

actersandattitudes.Youwillbecomemorepositiveaswell.Learntogivepraisetoothers.Youdon’tneedtodothistoomuch.Justdo

itinanaturalwaybyfocusingonthepositivesideofotherpeople.Afewkindwordsspokentootherpeoplecanreallymakehisorherday.39SmileandsayTHANKYOUmor

e.Whereveryouareandwhateveryoudo,lookforopportunitiestoofferappreciationtoyourfriends,familymembers,bossesoranyotherpeopleyouinteract(交流互动)witheveryd

ay.SmilingandsayingTHANKYOUmoreoftencannotonlymakeyoufeelgoodbutalsocausethosearoundyoutobecomemorepositive.Developyourpositiveattitudedailyan

dmakeitbecomesecondnaturetoyou.40A.Connectmorewithpositivepeople.B.Thiswillgiveyoumorehappinessinlife.C.Le

arntolivefullyinyourpresentmoment.D.Doingsowillmakeyoumorelikableaswell.E.Yourattitudewilldecidewhetheryouwillsucceed.F.Many

sayingsshowtheimportanceofapositiveattitude.G.Itcanalsobuildyourhealthaspositiveenergyhelpsreduceyourstress.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满

分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jenniesatatherwindowasusual,lookingoutu

ponthestreet,withalookofsadnessonherface,“Whatalongdaythisisgoingtobe!”Thenshesawalittleboyrunningdownthestreet,swinginghisschoolbag.Lookingupto

thewindow,hetookoff41hatandbowedwithabright,pleasantsmile.“Whatanice42,”saidJennietoherself,astheboyranoutofsight.“I

tseemslikehavingthesunshine.Iwisheverybodywhogoesbywouldlookup43smile.”George,thelittleboy,toldhismotheraboutthat44girlwhenhegotbackhome,“Shelooksso

helpless.IwishIcoulddosomethingforher.”“Whynotgivehersome45?”saidhismother.Georgeagreed.Thenextmorning,asJennie46atthewindowagain,shesawGeorg

ewithahandfulofbeautifulflowerscarefullypickinghiswayacrossthestreet.Hestoppedinfrontofherwindow,smilingpleasantly,andsaid,“CanIcom

ein?”Jennietoldhim47togetintothehouse.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共8页）第6页{#{QQABSQSAogAgQgBAAAhCQQHACAAQkBCACIoOhBAIoA

AAAQNABCA=}#}OpeningthedoortoJennie’sgentle“Comein”,Georgesaid,“I’vebroughtyousomeflowers.”“Aretheyforme?”saidJennie48.“Howkindyouare,

”shecontinued,asGeorgeputtheflowersonherlap.“I’ve49receivedanyflowersincewemovedtothetown.”“Didyouliveinthecountryside?”askedGeorge,50

theold,smallandemptyroom.“Yes,”saidJennie.Jennieusedtohaveahappyfamilyandliveinabeautifulhouseinthecountryside.However,shelostherri

ghtleginanaccident.She51walklikeotherpeopleanylonger.Later,herfatherdied,andhermotherwassick52somanyyearsthattheirmoneywasallgone.T

heysoldthehouse,andmoveheretogetworktodo.Georgetoldhisparents53.Theydecidedtohelpher.Moreandmorepeopleinth

e54___gaveJenniefriendlysmileswhentheypassedbyherhouse.Shewasgreatlycheeredup.Afewmonthslater,Jennieandhermother55aflowershop.PeoplecouldalwaysseeJ

enniesittingintheshop,havingalovelysmileonface.41.A.herB.hisC.yourD.my42.A.smileB.doorC.houseD.schoolba

g43.A.asB.butC.andD.or44.A.richB.poorC.badD.lucky45.A.moneyB.foodC.clothesD.flowers46.A.dancedB.criedC.laughedD.

sat47.A.whenB.whoC.howD.why48.A.excitedlyB.easilyC.sadlyD.angrily49.A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes50.A.lookingforB.lookingaroundC.lookingintoD.

lookingafter51.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t52.A.atB.inC.forD.on53.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing54.A.countrysid

eB.townC.villageD.city55.A.reachedB.leftC.closedD.opened第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyougoouttothef

ieldsatnightinspringorsummer,youcanhearfrogssinging56(happy)hereandthere.Itseemsasiftheywereperformingafieldgroupsinging.Thefrogisagoodandusefulcre

aturethatbenefitshumanbeings.Theycancatchfast-moving57(insect).Eachfrogeatsalargenumberofpests(害虫)thatare58(harm)tocrop

s.Thislittlecreatureisregardedas“thenaturalenemyofpests”.Butnowfrogs59(get)fewerandfewer.Thisis60theyarekilledandputonthetableasadeli

ciousdishbytheirchiefenemy,humanbeings.Itisashamelessandcruelact,isn’tit?Thecausethatisresponsible61therapidreductionoffrogsisthatfarmersu

seinsectkillerstokillpestsandfrogsgetkilledasaresultofdrinkingpoisonedwaterwhile62(eat)poison-killedinsects.Somethingmust

bedoneassoonaspossible63(save)frogs.Ifwedon’tpunishthose____64____sellandkillfrogstomakemoney,thenonedayall

ofus65(punish)bynatureforfailingtokeepthem.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共8页）第7页{#{QQABSQSAogAgQgBAAAhCQQHACAAQkBCACIoOhBAIoAAAAQNABCA=}#}第四部分写作（满分

40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是中学生李华。你的美国笔友Mike刚刚升入高中，但是他觉得不太适应高中的学习生活，想让你给他提一些建议。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.多与老师交流；2.积极参与课堂活动；3.管理好时间等。注意：1.词数80左右（开头和结

尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,I’msorrytohearthat_________________________________________________________

__________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishouse

alongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenly,acrow(乌鸦)restedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“What’sthis?”Thesonreplied,

“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforasecondtime,“What’sthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou,itisacrow!”Afteralit

tlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonathirdtime,“What’sthis?”Atthistime,someexpressionofangerwasfelt

inhisson’stonewhenhesaidtohisfatherwithafirmreply.“Itisacrow,acrow.”Alittlewhilelater,thefatheragainaskedhissonafourthtime,“

What’sthis?”Thistime,thesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain,alth

oughIhavetoldyousomanytimes‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Alittlelater,thefatherwenttohisroomand

camebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthepage.Whenthesonreadit,

thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:注意：1.续写词数应为120左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Today,mylittlesonagedthreewassit

tingwithmeonthesofa.________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________Paragraph2:Afterreadingthediary,thesoncried,feelingsorryforwhathehad

donetohisfather.______________________________________________________________________________________________________

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