【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第二中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题缺答案.docx,共(8)页,280.008 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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宾县第二中学2020-2021学年度下学期第二次月考高二英语试卷考试时间:120分钟;总分:150分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案规范填写在答题卡上一、阅读理解(共两节,
满分40分)AWisconsinHistoricalMuseum30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitolSquareDiscoverWisconsin’shistoryand
cultureonfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprograms.Admissionisfree.OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am-4:00pm.(608)2646555www.wisconsin
history.org/museumSwissHistoricalVillage612SeventhAve.,NewGlarusTheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersabeautifullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.
14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenthcenturyMidwest.Tue.-Fri.,May1st-October
31st,10:00am-4:00pm.Admissionis$20.(608)5272317www.swisshistoricalvillage.comArtisanGallery(画廊)&CreameryCaf
é(咖啡馆)6858PaoliRd.,Paoli,WIOneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsinWisconsin.Over5,000sp.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreame
ry.WhilevisitingenjoyawonderfullypreparedlunchatourcaféoverlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromMadison!GalleryopenTue.-Sun.,10:00am-5:00
pm.CaféopenWed.-Sat.,11:00am-3:00pm.Sun.brunchwithwine,10:00-3:00pm.(608)8456600www.artisangal.comChris
topherColumbusMuseum239WhitneySt.,ColumbusWorldclassexhibit—2,000qualitysouvenirs(纪念品)markingChicago’s1893WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbus
esarealwayswelcome.Opendaily,8:15am-4:00pm.(920)6231992www.columbusantiquemall.com1.Whichofthefollo
wingisonCapitolSquare?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.2.W
herecanyougoforavisitonMonday?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&
CreameryCafé.D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.3.Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.AtSwissHistoricalVillage
.C.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.AtChristopherColumbusMuseum.4.Welearnfromthetextthat________.A.ChristopherColumbusMuseumover
looksariverB.SwissHistoricalVillageisopenforhalfayearC.TicketsareneededforWisconsinHistoricalMuseumD.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCa
féareopendailyfor4hoursBArabbittwoducksweregoodfriends.Theyusedtomeetonthebankofariverandplaytogetandher.Onedaytheduckstoldtherabbitthattheyhadfou
ndacarrotfarmontheotherbankoftheriver.Therabbitwasexcitedandquicklyaskedforthehelpofhisfriendstocrosstherive
r,reachthefarmandenjoythecarrots.Theducksagreedtocarryhimacrosstheriver.Theymadeawonderfulplantocrosstheriver.Thetwoducksenteredthe
riverandstayedclosetoeachother.Therabbitcarefullygotontheirbacksandstayedstill.Thentheducksslowlyswamacrosstheriver,stayingclosetoeachother
.Therabbitcautiouslystayedontopofthemovingducks.Rightbeforetheyreachedthecenteroftheriver,theduckssuddenlysawalargenumberoffishesswimmingtogether.I
ntheexcitementoffindingadeliciousmealinthewater,theducksquicklyswamtoeithersidetocatchthefishes.Theyforgotaboutthepoorrabbitontheirbacks
,whofelldownintothedeepriverastheducksmovedaway.Theducksrememberedtheirjobonlyaftertheyfinishedtheirmeal.Ho
wever,bythattimethepoorrabbithadalreadydrowned(淹死).Thefoolishducksweresorrytomisstheirgoodfriend.Fromthisshorts
tory,weknowloveshouldnotbejustwordsandtalks;itmustbetruelove,whichisshowninaction.5.Therabbitwasexcitedbecause________.A.th
educkswouldbringhimsomegoodfoodB.theduckswouldprepareagoodmealforhimC.therewasgoodfoodontheotherbank
oftheriverD.hewouldbeabletoplayontheothersideoftheriver6.Theunderlinedword“cautiously”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.bravelyB.carefull
yC.exactlyD.quickly7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theducksplayedatrickontherabbit.B.Theducksweretootir
edtocarrytherabbit.C.Therabbitdrownedbecauseofhiscarelessness.D.Theducksforgottheirjobwhentheysawthefishe
s.CIfyouarelookingtoputatreeinyourhomeforChristmas,thereisalwaysonedebate(争论)thatseemstoarise(出现)inmosthouseholds:whetheryouwantarea
ltreeorafake(假的)tree.Yearafteryear,aswefindourselvescleaningoldpineneedles(松针)formonthsonend,wedecidethatwewillne
vergetanotherrealtree.Sothatbegsthequestion:Whichkindoftreeisbetter?Thereiscertainlyalottobesaidforrealtrees.Thereis
somethingfunaboutgatheringthefamilytogether,goingtoaChristmastreefarm,andselectingorevencuttingdownyourowntree.RealChrist
mastreeshavethatlovelyholidaypineneedlesmellandtheylookgreatinyourhome.Ofcourse,ontheotherhand,theyalsoleaveacompletemess(混乱)behindan
dneedlesthatseemtokeepappearingforweeksorevenmonthsafterthetreecomesdown.YoumustalsofindawaytodealwithyourrealChristmastreeafteryo
u’vedone,whichmaymeancuttingitintopiecessoitwillfitinthetrash(垃圾).Manydustmenwillrefusetotakeawayatreethatisleftbesideyourregul
artrash,especiallyifitisabigtreeoranold,yellowonewithfallingneedles,makingithardtopickup.Theydon’twantafacefullofsharpneedles
anymorethanyoudo!WithafakeChristmastree,thereisnomess,butthereisalsonoChristmassmellandnoexcitingtriptotheChristmas
treefarm.Ofcourse,thesetreeslookthesameinappearanceasarealtreewhendecorated(装饰).Manyofthemcomealreadywithlights,sousingthatold,messy
stringoflightswillbeathingofthepast.Forsomepeople,acanofpineairfreshener(清新剂)isenoughtorecreate(再现)thepleasantsmellofarealtree.Astowhichtree
isthebetterchoice,itisreallyamatterofpersonalpreference.Bothrealandfaketreescertainlyhavetheirbenefits,andknowingwhichisb
etterforyouthisChristmasreallydependsonwhatyourfamilywants.8.WhichofthefollowingshowsthebenefitsofrealChristmastrees?a.providingmore
funb.easytocleanupc.givingoffanaturalsmelld.easytodecorateA.a,cB.a,dC.b,cD.b,d9.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________.A.troublesarealt
reebringsB.benefitsafaketreebringsC.howtoselectarealtreeD.howtodecorateafaketree10.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4s
howsthatfakeChristmastrees________.A.lookmorebeautifulB.aremorefashionableC.canbeusedlongerD.aremoreconvenient(方便的)11.Whatwouldbethebesttitle
forthetext?A.IsaChristmastreenecessary?B.Isafaketreegreenerthanarealone?C.IsarealorfaketreebetterthisChristmas?D.Isitreallyfungoin
gtoaChristmastreefarm?DDoyouforgettoturnoffthelightsandheaterswhenyougooutofaroom?In2040itwillnotmatter.Theywillturnthemsel
vesoffandonagainwhenyoureturn.Youwillchoosethetemperatureforeachroom,thelightingandthehumidity(湿度).Asensor(传感器)willdetectthepresenceof
ahuman(and,withluck,ignorethedog)andturnthesystemson,andwhenthehumansleaveitwillturnthemoffagain.Thesensorswillworkthroughthecen
tralhomecomputer,andtheywilldomuchmorethanjustturnthefiresandlightsonandoffforyou.Theywilldetectfaultyelectricalappliances,plugsorswitches,i
solatethemsothattheycannotharmanyone,andthenwarnyouthattheyneedrepair.Theywilldetectfireandifyouareoutofthehou
se,thecomputerwillcallthefiregroup.Itwillalsocallthepoliceifthesensorsdetectanintruder(非法闯入者).Thiswillnotbetoodifficultbecause
thelocksontheoutsidedoorswillbeelectronic.Youwillopenthemusingyourpersonalcard—theoneyouuseforshopping—maybeusinganu
mberknownonlytoyou.Itwillbeimpossibletolosethekey,andahousebreakerwillhavetotamper(摆弄)withthelockorawindow.Itisnotverydifficul
ttomakesuchtamperingsendasignaltothecomputer.Thecomputerwillbemorethanafireman,apolicemanandaservant.Itwillbeanentertainer,andmostofyo
urentertainmentwillcomerightintoyourhome.Itdoesnow,ofcourse,butby2040“entertainment”willmeanmuchmore.Foronethin
g,youwillbeabletotakepartactively,ratherthanjustwatching.12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Youcanbetakenasanintruderifyoutamperwiththe
lockorawindow.B.Thesensorwilldetectfireandmakeanemergencycall.C.Withoutacomputer,thesensorcannotdomuch.D.Thesensorismultifunction
al.13.Accordingtotheauthor,in2040,newtechnology________.A.willturneverythingintosensorsB.willfreeusfromthekeysweuseto
dayC.willmakethelocksoutofdateD.willgetridofallcrimes14.Thankstocomputers,in2040people________.A.willhavenoentertainmentoutsideB.willreplaceTVwithc
omputersC.willbecontrolledbycomputersD.willhavemorefunathome15.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe“________”.A.LifeatHomeintheYear2040B.Sensorsand
ComputersC.TheDevelopmentofScienceandTechnologyD.LightsandHeatersintheYear2040七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空
白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ImproveYourMemorySomepeopleoftencomplainabouttheirpoormemory.Actuallythereareseveralwaystokeepyourmemorysharp.Thisarticlewill
showyousomesimpletips.__16__Whenyousaythesethings,youbegintoplantthethoughtinyourmindanditmaybecometrue.Tellyourselfyoucanrememberan
ythingaslongasyouputyourmindtothetask.Youwillseeanimprovementinyourmemory.__17__Ifyouhavetroubleinrememberingphonenumbersorotherblocksofnumber
s,itcanbereallyhelpfultotrythismethod.Ifyouremembertheminsmallergroups,liketwoorthreedigits(数字),itwillals
obemucheasiertorememberthenumber.Besuretoseeadoctorifyoureallyarelosingyourmemory.Apoormemorycanbeasignthatyouareinlowspirits.__18__Playinggamesals
ohelpsimproveyourmemory.Anytypeofgamesthatinvolve(涉及)rememberingthingsiswonderful.__19__Tryandrememberitw
henyouhavenothingbettertodo.Ausefultipforanyoneinterestedingamesistooftenworkonsolvingwordpuzzlesandsimilartypesofgames.__20__No
tonlywillyourmemoryprobablyimprove,youwillalsohaveagreatdealoffun.A.Takearightattitude.B.Remembernumbersinsmallgroups.C.Stoptellingyourse
lfyouhaveaweakmemory.D.Ifyoudon’tknowyourcondition,youcannottreatit!E.Ifyoudon’tlikegames,youcangooveralistof“todothings”.F.Ifso
,treatingitcouldbethekeytogettingyourmemoryback.G.Suchgamesusethesameskillsneededtorememberfactsandhelpkeepthemindsh
arp.二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouraged(灰心的)becauseoffailure,pleasereadthisarticle.Successfullyfinishingwhatyouset
outtodoisnotthe__21__thing.Letmeexplain.Twobrothers__22__todigadeepholebehindtheirhouse.Astheywere__23__,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbyto__24__.“Wha
tareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Wearediggingaholeallthewaythroughthe__25__,”oneofthebrotherssaid__
26__.Theolderboysbeganto__27__,tellingtheyoungeronesthatitwas__28__.Afteralong__29__,oneofthediggerspickedu
pajar(罐子)fullofspidersandinsects.Hetookawaythecoverand__30__thewonderfulcontentstothevisitors.Thentheothersaidquietlyandconfidently,“__
31__wecan’tdigallthewaythroughtheearth,lookwhatwe__32__alongtheway!”Theywerefartoo__33__,sotheycontinuedtodi
g.Andthatiswhata(n)__34__isfor—tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen!Butnoteverygoalwillbefully_
_35__.Noteverylovewilllast.Noteveryjobwillbefinished__36__.Perhapsyoucansay,“Lookatthe__37__thingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseI
__38__todosomething”whenyou__39__toreachyourgoal.Ibelieveitisthe__40__onthejourney,intheend,thattrulymatters.21.A.difficul
tB.properC.commonD.important22.A.preferredB.continuedC.decidedD.managed23.A.workingB.travellingC.standingD.waiting24.A.helpB.watchC.l
earnD.smile25.A.earthB.parkC.streetD.mountain26.A.nervouslyB.excitedlyC.suddenlyD.easily27.A.complainB.leaveC.playD.laugh2
8.A.terribleB.simpleC.impossibleD.dangerous29.A.practiceB.discussionC.meetingD.silence30.A.soldB.sentC.showedD.gave31.A.EvenifB.Asif
C.BecauseD.When32.A.guessedB.foundC.madeD.expected33.A.determinedB.carefulC.strongD.strange34.A.planB.reaso
nC.goalD.interest35.A.setB.changedC.recognizedD.achieved36.A.luckilyB.secretlyC.successfullyD.freely37.A.wonderfulB.easyC.p
opularD.new38.A.agreedB.triedC.preparedD.learned39.A.refuseB.forgetC.hateD.fail40.A.knowledgeB.joyC.courageD.prize三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)The
re’snosuchthingaslivingalone.Nevermindifyou’re__41__onlypersoninyourhouseandhavenodog,nocat,notevenfish.Yo
ustillhavegotseveralbillion__42__(roommate)—andsodoweall.Someofthemareharmless,someare__43__(actual)helpfulandsomecouldevenkillyou.Theyare,ofcourse,b
acteria,fungi(菌类)andviruses,andlikeitornot,they’reonyou,aroundyou,anddeeplywithinyou.Thefactthatbacterialifeiseverywhereisnot__44__(surprise).
It’ssomethingyou__45_(learn)fromyourchildhoodwhenyourmothertoldyounottodrinkwaterfromsomeoneelse’sglass.There
arelotsofbacteria__46__arelivinginyourteakettle.Therearebacteria__47__(sleep)withyouonyourbed.Scientistsarebeginni
ng__48__(realize)therichnessofthemicrobiome(微生物群系)—whichisascomplexastheones__49__(find)inoceans,rainforests,desertsandwoodlan
ds.Yourhousehasamicrobiomeand__50__doyou.四、词汇应用:用所给词的正确形式填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)51.Afterseeingthe_______(frighten)film
,theboywastoofrightenedtowalkhomealoneinthedark.52.Ifyoudon’twanttogethurt,you’dbetterkeephimata_______(distant)53.Youshouldnotabandonyours
elfto_______(eat)anddrinking.54.Afterthewedding,Richardreturnedhome,________(exhaust)butdelighted.55.________
_(fortunate),Ipassedtheexam.56.Herfather’s_________(occupy)influencedhergreatly.57.ItwasthefirsttimethatI_______(r
ead)suchamovingstory.58.Tomy_________(astonish),hefailedagain.59.Iwaswalking_______(aim)inthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn.60.Theboymixedvinegarwith
sugar,andthe_______(mix)tastednotsobad.61.In________(conclude),aslongasyouinsistondoingso,youwillgetaharvest.62.---Howwasyourjobinterview?---Oh,Ic
ouldn’tfeel_______(bad),Ihardlyfoundproperanswers.63.ThemoreyoupracticespeakingEnglish,the______(great)progressyouwillmakein
it.64.Thereisacup______(contain)water.65.Heaskedallthe_______(passer-by),butnonerepliedtohim.66.Withoutmy________(permit),youcan’tgohome.
67.Mostofusarelongingtobe________(depend)fromourparents,becausewehavegrownup.68.______(compare)withadults,childrenaremoreeagertoexploretheworld.69.
Getridofyour_______(anxious),andyouwillbesuccessful.70.Afterwalkingthewholeday,Iwasalmostoutof________(breathe).五、短文改错(10分)RecentlyIhaveconducted
surveyonwhethergirlsshouldloseweightamongmyclassmates.Mostofthestudentsheldtheopiniongirlsshouldloseweight.Totheiropinion,girlswhoareslimarem
orebeautifulandattractively,andtheyaremoreconfidentintheirstudyandworkthanthosewhoareheavy.However,afewofthestudentshaveadifferentopinion.Wethi
nkit’sawasteoftimeandmoney.Inaddition,loseweightmaybeharmfultotheirbodyandmind.Afterall,anythingismoreimportant
thanhealth.Ifgirlstakeweightlosspillandthenstopsdoingthatsomeday,theywillbecomefatter.Sothereisnoneedfor
younggirlstoloseweightaslongastheykeepfit.六、书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:1.球队活动2.报名方式及截至日期。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可根据内容要点适
当增加细节,使行文连贯。