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汪清六中2019-2020学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题时量:120分钟;分值:150分;姓名:__________班级:__________一、单项选择(20分,每题2分)1.Shecouldn’thelp___whensheheardthebadnews.A.cryB.cryingC
.criedD.tocry2.It’sniceofyouto___________somuchtimeshowingmearoundyourschool.A.takeB.spendC.costD.have3.It’
stime____________________P.E.class.Areyouready________________run?A.for;forB.for;toC.to;forD.to;to4.—Oh,mygod!I’ve
leftmykeysintheroom.I’llhavetogetin______________thewindow.—It’sdangerous.You’dbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback.A.pastB.overC.acrossD.th
rough5.Canyouhelpmeto____mydogwhenIleaveforHongKong?A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough6.Jimhasmanyhobbies,____swimming,hikingandplayingbadmi
nton.A.forexampleB.suchasC.suchforD.asaresult7.We_____aboutfivehundredstampssofar.A.collectB.arecollectingC.havecollectedD.willcollect8.M
yparentsoften____metostudyhardforthefuture.A.keepB.letC.encourageD.make9.—Please____yourroombecauseit'sdirty.—OK,Iwill.A.tidyingB.ti
dyupC.untidyD.clearoff10.—Jake,isthere____intoday'snewspaper?—No,nothing.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantan
ythingD.importantsomething11.Thefirstquestionisas____asthesecondone.Icananswerthemeasily.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest
12.Mybestfriend,ZhangLeiisinterested____.A.atplayingthebasketballB.inplayingthebasketballC.atplaybasketballD.inplayingbasketball13.—Iwonderi
fyou____forapicnictomorrow.—Ifit____,Iwillgo.A.go,notrainB.go,doesn’trainC.willgo,isn’train.D.willgo,doesn’train.14.Lisahadtoomuchhomework____.Sosher
efusedmyinvitation.A.doB.didC.todoD.doing15.Hisgrandpalives____________,butheneverfeels____________.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lone
lyD.lonely;alone二、阅读理解(50分,每题2分)(A)Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfo
od,woodandotherproducts.Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoformanyanimals.Withouttrees,manyanimalscouldnotliveonEarth.It’snoteasyformantol
iveonEarth,either.Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade.Onahotsummerday,peopleareeagertohavearestundertheshadeofat
reeaftertheyhavewalkedalongway.Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandtoanimals.Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshe
lptopreventdroughtsandfloods(旱灾和水灾).However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthethirdimportantway.Hehascuttreesdowninlargenumbe
rs.Intheendhewilllosehisbestfriends.What’smore,hewillbepunishedbynature.()16.Treesareimportanttomanin_____ways.A.2B.3C.4D.5()17.Treesg
ivefood______.A.tobothmanandanimalsB.justtoanimalsC.toneithermannoranimalsD.justtoman()18.Onahotsumme
rday,______.A.peopleareeagertohavearestB.peopleusuallywalkalongwayC.animalsdon’tneedanyshadeD.theshadeofatreeisveryimportanttomananda
nimals()19.Manypeoplehasn’trealizedtreesplayanimportantrolein______.A.givingusfoodB.givingusshadeC.preventingnaturald
isastersD.givinguswood()20.Inthisstorytheunderlinedword“he”Wmeans______.A.farmerB.manC.workerD.boy(B)Scienceisimportanttotheundersta
ndingoftheworld.Someareasofscienceareespeciallyinterestingbecausetheyworkwiththequestionsallmenandwomenask.Sciencetriestoprovidesomeans
wersforwhathappenstopeople.Scienceishardtostudy.Oneofthereasonsisthatthere’resomanyquestionswithoutanswers.Muchofscienceincl
udesaskingquestions,andthenstudyingtofindtheanswers.Scientistshavekeptstudyingbutsomeanswersarestillunknown.Forexample,howdoes
ourbrainwork?However,scientistsareslowlybutsurelyabletoanswermoreandmorequestionsaboutlife,andtheseans
werscanchangeourlives.Weshouldtrytolearnmoreknowledgeofscienceinthemodernworld.()21.Scienceisimportanttotheunderstandingof_
____.A.EarthB.humanbeingsC.ourlivesD.theworld()22.Sciencetriestotellus_____.A.itisinterestingB.itisimportantC.itishardD.someanswersforwhathapp
enstous()23.Scientistshaveanswered______.A.manyquestionspeopleaskB.allthequestionspeopleaskC.oneofthequestionspeopleaskD.no
neofthequestionspeopleask()24.It’sbetterforus______.A.tochangeourlivesB.totrytoanswerquestionslikescientists
C.tostudyourbrainD.totrytolearnmoreknowledgeofscience()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It’seasyandinteres
tingtostudyscience.B.Scienceworksonquestionsallmenandwomenask.C.Scienceishardtostudybecausetherearesomanyunknownanswers.D.Scientis
tsalwaysaskquestionsthatpeopledon’tunderstand.(C)Youngpeopleinbigcitieshaveaterribletroublenow.It’shardfor
themtotrytobuyaflatbecausehousingpriceshavegonesohigh.Butitisnecessaryforthemtohaveaflat.Sowhatcantheyd
o?Someturntotheirparentsforhelp.Butotherssaytheywon’ttroubletheirparents.Andthereisanonlinesurvey.Somepeoplesayt
hatbecausetheyaren’tabletobuyaflatbythemselvesandtheydon’thaveotherwaystomakesomuchmoneyinashorttime,it’sreasonableto“bor
row”moneyfromtheirparents.Infactmostoftenthemoneywon’tbereturnedtotheirparents.It’saChinesetraditionforparent
stohelptheirchildren,eveniftheyhavegrownintoadults.Someparentsthinkthataslongastheirchildrencantakegoodcareofthem,it’saccep
table.Otherssaythattheparentshavedoneagreatdealalready,soit’sunreasonableforgrown-upchildrentokeepbotheringtheirparents.Youngpeopleshouldsolv
etheproblembyborrowingmoneyfromthebank.Iftheycan’tgetthemoney,whynotwaituntiltheycan?()26.Youngpeoplei
nbigcitiesnowhavetroublein_______.A.buyingaflatB.takingcareoftheirparentsC.lookingforjobsD.searchingforinformat
ion()27.Fromtheonlinesurveyweknowthat_______.A.youngpeoplecanmakemoneyinmanywaystobuyaflatB.somepeoplesayit’sreaso
nableforyoungpeopleto“borrow”moneyfromtheirparentsC.youngpeoplemustbuyaflatbythemselvesD.mostyoungpeoplearelazy()28.Parentsoftenhelptheirgrown-u
pchildrenbecause______.A.theyneedtheirchildrentotakecareofthemwhentheyareoldB.theirchildrenwillreturnthemoneytotheminthefutureC.it’saChines
etraditionD.theydon’tknowhowtospendthemoney()29.Whatdoestheword“bothering”meaninthispassage?A兄弟B照看C看D打扰()30.Thewriterthinksyoungpeopl
eshouldborrowmoneyfrom______.A.theirfriendsB.theirparentsC.banksD.theirchildren(D)Scientistswantedtoknowmoreabouttheu
niverse.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentospace.Manhaslandedonthemoonsuccessfully.Themoonisabout384,000kilometr
esawayfromEarth.Aplanecannotflytospacebecausetheairreachesonly240kilometresawayfromEarth.Butsomethingcanflyev
enwhenthereisnoair.That’sarocket.Arocketcansendaspacecraftintospace.Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthegasinsidetherocketgot
hotenough,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyfaroutintospace.Spacecraftswithoutastronautsinthemh
avebeentoMars(火星).It’sfartherfromusthanthemoonis.ScientistshopetofindaplanetlikeEarthinspace.()31.Howfa
risitfromEarthtothemoon?A.240kilometres.B.384,000kilometres.C.2005kilometres.D.22,000kilometres.()32.______cantakepeop
leintospace.A.PlanesB.PlanetsC.AirD.Spacecrafts()33.Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor______.A.keepingtherocketwarmB.cookingdeliciousfoodforastronautsC.m
akingtherocketflyintospaceD.makingthemoonwarm()34.Whatdoestheword“astronauts”meaninthepassage?A.宇航员B飞行员C.科学家D.
驾驶员()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTWRONG?A.Japanesehavebeentothemoon.B.Scientistsfoundanother“Earth”inspace.
C.Britishastronautshavelandedsafelyonthemoon.D.SpacecraftwithoutmeninthemhavebeentoanotherplanetoftheSun’sfamily.第二节七选五根
据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthec
ountryside.36.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylifewithoutarms.37.EvenIwasfulloffears.ButslowlyIknewIhad
tofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughIcriedeveryday.However,it’seasiersaidthandone.38.Igotsomuchf
rommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewithanormalmind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmategetworriedaboutlittlethings:39;their
buscomeslate;theydon’thaveamobilephonebutothershave.ButIonlyenjoylife,Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:
It’sawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhavelost.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“My
wholelifewouldimproveifIhaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhathappens?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbackt
obeingunhappy.40.It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeelunhappy.Happiness
comesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.A.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave.B.Theygetabad
gradeonatestC.HowsadIfeltatthattime!D.Onmywayhomeacarranmeoverandcutoffmyarmsbecauseofitshighspeed.E.Maybeitwasjustaj
okeforme.F.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadnesscompletely.G.Happinessiseverywherearoundus!三、完型
填空(15分,每题1分)Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.Theoldmanwasreallygood__41__fishinganditd
idn'ttakelongforhimto__42__afullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechi
ld__43__herhead.Theoldmanwas__44__andasked,“Whydon'tyouwantthefish?”Thechildanswered,“Iwantthefishingrod(杆)
inyourhands.”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itdoesn'ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavet
hefishingrod,Icango__45__bymyselfandIwon'tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”Ithinkyouwill__46__saythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoes
n'tknow__47__tofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It's__48__toonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethe__49__import
ant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywill__50__fearthewindandrain.Theyareju
stlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.41.A.inB.atC.withD.for42.A.catchB.bringC.takeD.carry43.A.noddedB.
shookC.carriedD.lifted44.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interested45.A.fishB.fishesC.fishedD.fishing46.
A.certainlyB.mainlyC.finallyD.exactly47.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where48.A.homelessB.harmlessC.carelessD.useless49.A.moreB.mostC.leastD.les
s50.A.notlongerB.notlongC.nolongerD.nolong四、语法填空(共两节,30分,每题1.5分):(一)从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)ofwhathelpfulhobbymuchsuccessifclear
dowriteConfidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itis51todevelopahealthyattitude(态度).Ifpeoplearemoreconfiden
t,theyare52happier.Andtheycanhavemorechancestobe53.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.★Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconf
ident,youcan’tdowell54youwanttodo.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyou55.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.★Playsports.Physicalex
ercisemakesyoutiredbutstrong.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefull56confidence.★Encourageyourself.57downalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhav
edonewell.Giveyourselfpraise(表扬)forthegoodthingsyouhave58.★Pickupahobby.59youlikesinging,singasmuchas
youcan.Insomeways,a60canmakeyouexcellent.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空61.—Hello,mayIspeaktoDavid?—Sorry,hei
sn’tin.He____(leave)forNewYorkfiveminutesago.62.Lisa’swordsmadeusall__________(laugh)happily.63.Hisbrother
islivelyandhehasmany_________(hobby).64.Andyaswellashisparents__________(like)swimmingverymuch.65.Shesaidshehoped_____
____(see)herdaughter.66.Howdidyoubecome__________(interest)inmusic?67.It’safineday.Let’sgo_________(sail).68.Mylittlesisterissoyoungthatshecan’tloo
kafter____________(she).69.I____(be)morecarefulnexttime.70.Haveyou____(collect)anything?五、单句改错(10分,每题1分)每句中有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符
号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。答题卡71.DidyouknowthatourcountryheldtheWorldExposuccessful?____
___________________________________________________________72.It’ssillyofyoutoactinglikethis._____________________________
__________________________________73.WhynottoflytoParisforholiday?_________________________________________________
______________74.Doyouenjoyliveinthecountry?75.Theinterestingstoryhaswontheheartofmanychildren.76.Sheaskedustalkaboutourliv
es.77.Mynewshoesisabittight.78.TheymovetoSydneylastmonth。79.Heprefersstayingathometohaveameeting.80.He'llgotoEnglandintheendofnextmonth.六、书面表达(25’
)书面表达根据下列提示,以“ThePersonWhoHasInfluencedMeMost”为题,写—篇短文。1.影响我最大的是我的妈妈,她将近四十岁,在当地一家银行工作。2.她总是全家起得最早,睡得最晚的人,操持家里的一切家务。3.她很有爱心,只要有时间多余,总会
去医院做志愿者或……4.我认为…….答题卡题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号313233343536373839404142434445答案题
号4647484950答案语法填空:答题处:51._________52.________53._________54._________55.________56._________57._________58._________59._________6
0._________答题处:61._________62.________63._________64._________65.________66._________67._________68._________69._________
70._________答案一、单项选择1.答案:B;解析:句意:听到这个坏消息,她禁不住哭了起来。Can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事,结合句意可知,答案为B。2.答案:B;解析:句意:花费这么多时间领我参观你们的学校,你真太好了。A.tak
e表示花费时间的,句型是Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.;B.spend句型是spendtimeindoingsth.;C.cost的主语应该是物;D.have的意思是有,没有花费的意思,不符合句意。故选B。3.答案:B;解析:句意:到上体育课的时候了。你
准备好跑步了吗?固定句型It’stimetodosth,意为“到了...的时间了”。bereadytodosth.,意为“准备好做某事”。故选:B。5.答案:A;解析:lookafter照看,照料;lookfor寻找;lookat看;lookthrough浏览。根据句意''当我去香
港的时候,你能帮我照看我的狗吗?''可知要用lookafter。故选A。6.答案:B;解析:考查介词短语。句意:吉姆有很多兴趣爱好,例如游泳、爬山和打羽毛球。forexample例如,后接具体的一个例子;suchas例如,后接多个例子;asaresult结果。根据语
境,可知选B。7.答案:C;解析:结合sofar可知,要用现在完成时。8.答案:C;解析:句意:我的父母总是鼓励我为了将来努力学习。keep保持,let让,encourage鼓励,make使得。encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。故选C。9.答案:B;
解析:以行为动词为开头的祈使句,动词一般用动词原形。tidy做动词时意思是''弄整洁'';tidyup收拾,整理;untidy使不整洁;clearoff还清,使离开。根据题意,句意为''请收拾一下你的房间'',用动词原形,只有tidyup符合题意。故选B。10.答案:A;解析:
考查不定代词和形容词的基本用法。句意:——Jake,今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗?——没有。形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词应置于其后,故排除C、D两项;一般疑问句要用anything,故选A。11.答案:A;解析:考查固定搭配。句意:第一个问题和第二个问题一样简
单。我可以很容易地回答他们。as...as和……一样……,中间的形容词或副词用原级。故选A。12.答案:D;解析:考查固定搭配。句意:我最好的朋友张磊对打篮球感兴趣。beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣;球类运动名词
前不用冠词,故选D。13.答案:D;解析:句意:--我想知道明天你是否去野餐。--如果天不下雨,我就去。分析:第一个句子为宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句用原来的时态;第二个句子为条件状语从句,体现主将从现的原则,主语是第三人称单
数,因此助动词用does.故选D14.答案:C;解析:考查不定式做定语。句意:莉萨要做的作业太多了。所以她拒绝了我的邀请。此处要用todo作后置定语,修饰homework,表示作业还未做。故选C。15.答案
:B;解析:句意:他爷爷一个人住,但他从不感到孤独。alone“单独地;独自地”,用作副词时,修饰动词,放在后面。还可作形容词时意为“单独的;独自的;独一无二的”,通常只作表语。lonely一般只用作形容词,表示“孤单的;孤独的;寂寞的”,在句中既可作表语,又可作定语,而且lonely还可
修饰物,意为“荒凉的”。此处lonely作表语,根据句意可知B项正确。二、阅读理解(A)文章大意:本文介绍了树木的巨大用途,树木对于人类而言主要有三方面的作用,文章对于每一方面都作了介绍,希望你能够爱护树木,保护环境哦!1.B由文章第一句Trees
areusefultomaninthreeimportantways.可知。2.A由文章第一段中的Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoformanyanimals.可知。3.D由文章第二段中的Youcanimaginehowimpor
tanttheshadeofatreeistomanandtoanimals.可知。4.C由文章第三段中的Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughtsandfloods.However,inman
ypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthethirdimportantway.可知。5.B由文章第三段中的However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedtheth
irdimportantway.Hehascuttreesdowninlargenumbers.可知。(B)文章大意:本文介绍了科学对于人类理解世界的巨大帮助,并阐述了科学之所以难以研究的理由。尽管艰难,但人类对于科学的追求却永无
止境。1.D由文章第一句Scienceisimportanttotheunderstandingoftheworld.可知。2.D由文章第一段中Sciencetriestoprovidesomeanswersforwhathappenstopeople.可知。3.A由文章第二段
中scientistsareslowlybutsurelyabletoanswermoreandmorequestionsaboutlife,可知,科学家已经能回答出许多问题了。4.D由文章最后一句Weshouldtrytolearnmoreknowledg
eofscienceinthemodemworld.可知。5.C由文章第二段中的Scienceishardtostudy.Oneofthereasonsisthattherearesomanyquestionswithoutanswers.可知,而其他三个选项都和文章大
意不相符。(C)文章大意:本文阐述了当今中国许多年轻人面临的棘手问题之一一房价。不买房不行,买又没有足够的钱。一些年轻人不得不向父母求助。另一些年轻人则向银行贷款。1.A由文章第一段的it’shardforthemtotrytobuyaflat可知。2.B由文章第
二段的Somepeoplesaythatbecausetheyaren’tabletobuyaflatbythemselvesandtheydon’thaveotherwaystomakesomuchmoneyinashorttime,it’sreasonableto
“borrow”moneyfromtheirparents.可知,一些年轻人觉得向父母借钱很合理。3.C由文章第二段的It’saChinesetraditionforparentstohelptheirchildren,eveniftheyhavegrown
intoadults.可知,父母帮助孩子,哪怕是成年的孩子,这在中国是一个传统。4.Dbother的意思是打扰,烦扰。5.C由文章结尾处的Youngpeopleshouldsolvetheproblembyborrowingmoneyf
romthebank.可知,作者认为年轻人还是应该向银行贷款来解决这一问题。(D)文章大意:本文介绍了人类对于宇宙的探索过程,人类已经成功地登上了月球,之后在现代科学的帮助下,无人驾驶飞行器又成功地登陆火星,也许在不久的将来人类能够在太空中发现另一个适合生存的
“地球”呢!1.B由文章中第二段的Themoonisabout384,000kilometresawayfromEarth.可知。2.D由文章中第二段的Arocketcansendaspace-craftintospace.可知,火箭可以推送飞行器上天,而人类则可以坐在飞行器内上太空。3.C由文
章中第二挺的Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthegasinsidetherocketgothotenough,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintot
hesky.可知。4.Aastronauts的意思是宇航员。5.D由文章结尾处的SpacecraftswithoutastronautsinthemhavebeentoMars.可知。七选五1D2C3F4B5A三、完形填空(B)1.A.inB.atC.withD.fo
r(A)2.A.catchB.bringC.takeD.carry(B)3.A.noddedB.shookC.carriedD.lifted(C)4.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interest
ed(D)5.A.fishB.fishesC.fishedD.fishing(A)6.A.certainlyB.mainlyC.finallyD.exactly(B)7.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where(D)8.A.homelessB.harmlessC.careles
sD.useless(B)9.A.moreB.mostC.leastD.less(C)10.A.notlongerB.notlongC.nolongerD.nolong四、语法填空(一).1.helpful2.
much3.successful4.what5.clearly6.of7.Write8.done9.If10.hobby(二)1.答案:left;解析:句意:—喂,我能和戴维通话吗?—对不起,他不在,他五分钟前离开去纽约了。fiveminutesago五分钟前,是表示过去的时间
状语,句子的时态为一般过去时,故答案为left。2.答案:laugh;解析:句意:丽莎的话使我们大家都笑得很开心。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事,故答案为laugh。3.答案:hobbies;解析:many许多,后接复数名词;hobby以y结尾,先变y为i再加es。根据句意
和英文提示,可知填hobbies。4.答案:likes;解析:句意:安迪和他的父母都非常喜欢游泳。当主语为单数名词或代词,尽管后面跟有with,togetherwith,except,but,like,aswellas,ratherthan,morethan,besides,inclu
ding等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式;若主语为复数,谓语用复数形式。此句的主语是Andy,为第三人称单数形式,注意动词用三单形式,故答案为likes。5.答案:tosee;解析:句意:她说她希望见到她的女儿。短语hopetodosth.:希望做某事。结合句意和所给词可知填tosee。6.答
案:interested;解析:句意:你是怎么变的对音乐感兴趣的?be/becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣,故答案为interested。7.答案:sailing;解析:句意:天气很好,我们去航海吧。短语gosail
ing:去航海,go+娱乐性或运动性动词的现在分词,表示去……,例如,goskating/shopping/swimming。结合句意可知填sailing。8.答案:herself;解析:lookafter照顾;根据句意可知用she的反身代词,故填he
rself。9.willbe根据时间状语nexttime该句应用一般将来时,will+动词原形。10.collected解析:1Havedonesth.已经做某事,故填collected。五、单句改错1
.Successful—successfully2.acting—act3.to删掉4.live—living5.heart—hearts6.加to7.is—are8.move—moved9.have—having10.in—at六、书面表达Onepossibleversion:Mymoth
eristhepersonwhohasinfluencedmemost.Sheisnearlyfortyyearsoldandworksinalocalbank.Shealwaysgetsupearliestandgoestobedlatestinmy
family.Shehastodoallthehousework.Mymotherisfulloflove.Whenevershehastime,shewillalwaysbeavolunteerinthehospitalorvisitthechi
ldrenwhohavelosttheirparents.Ithinkmymomisthegreatestpersonintheworld.汪清六中2019-2020学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题时量:120分钟;分值:150分;姓名:__________班级:__________一、单
项选择(20分,每题2分)【题文】1.Shecouldn’thelp___whensheheardthebadnews.A.cryB.cryingC.criedD.tocry【答案】B;【解析】解析:句意:听到这个坏消息,她禁不住哭了起来。C
an’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事,结合句意可知,答案为B。【结束】【题文】2.It’sniceofyouto___________somuchtimeshowingmearoundyourschool.
A.takeB.spendC.costD.have【答案】B;【解析】解析:句意:花费这么多时间领我参观你们的学校,你真太好了。A.take表示花费时间的,句型是Ittakessb.sometimetod
osth.;B.spend句型是spendtimeindoingsth.;C.cost的主语应该是物;D.have的意思是有,没有花费的意思,不符合句意。故选B。【结束】【题文】3.It’stime____________________P.E.class.Areyouread
y________________run?A.for;forB.for;toC.to;forD.to;to【答案】B;【解析】解析:句意:到上体育课的时候了。你准备好跑步了吗?固定句型It’stimetodosth,意为“到了...的时间了”。bereadyt
odosth.,意为“准备好做某事”。故选:B。【结束】【题文】4.—Oh,mygod!I’veleftmykeysintheroom.I’llhavetogetin______________thewindow.—It’sdangerous.You’dbetterwaitfo
ryourmomtocomeback.A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through【答案】D【解析】穿过窗子【结束】【题文】5.Canyouhelpmeto____mydogwhenIleaveforHon
gKong?A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough【答案】A;【解析】解析:lookafter照看,照料;lookfor寻找;lookat看;lookthrough浏览。根据句意''当我去香港的时候,你能帮我照看我的狗
吗?''可知要用lookafter。故选A。【结束】【题文】6.Jimhasmanyhobbies,____swimming,hikingandplayingbadminton.A.forexampleB.suchasC.
suchforD.asaresult【答案】B;【解析】解析:考查介词短语。句意:吉姆有很多兴趣爱好,例如游泳、爬山和打羽毛球。forexample例如,后接具体的一个例子;suchas例如,后接多个例子;asaresult结果。根据语境,可知选B。【结束】【题文】
7.We_____aboutfivehundredstampssofar.A.collectB.arecollectingC.havecollectedD.willcollect【答案】C;【解析】解析:结合sofar可知,要用现在完成时。【结束】【题文】8.Myparentsof
ten____metostudyhardforthefuture.A.keepB.letC.encourageD.make【答案】C;【解析】解析:句意:我的父母总是鼓励我为了将来努力学习。keep保持,le
t让,encourage鼓励,make使得。encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。故选C。【结束】【题文】9.—Please____yourroombecauseit'sdirty.—OK,
Iwill.A.tidyingB.tidyupC.untidyD.clearoff【答案】B;【解析】解析:以行为动词为开头的祈使句,动词一般用动词原形。tidy做动词时意思是''弄整洁'';tidyup收拾,整理;untidy使不整
洁;clearoff还清,使离开。根据题意,句意为''请收拾一下你的房间'',用动词原形,只有tidyup符合题意。故选B。【结束】【题文】10.—Jake,isthere____intoday'snewspa
per?—No,nothing.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething【答案】A;【解析】解析:考查不定
代词和形容词的基本用法。句意:——Jake,今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗?——没有。形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词应置于其后,故排除C、D两项;一般疑问句要用anything,故选A。【结束】【题文】11.Thefirstquestionisas____asthesecondone.I
cananswerthemeasily.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest【答案】A;【解析】解析:考查固定搭配。句意:第一个问题和第二个问题一样简单。我可以很容易地回答他们。as...as和……一样……,中间的形容词或
副词用原级。故选A。【结束】【题文】12.Mybestfriend,ZhangLeiisinterested____.A.atplayingthebasketballB.inplayingthebasketballC.atplaybasketballD.inplayingbasketball【
答案】D;【解析】解析:考查固定搭配。句意:我最好的朋友张磊对打篮球感兴趣。beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣;球类运动名词前不用冠词,故选D。【结束】【题文】13.—Iwonderif
you____forapicnictomorrow.—Ifit____,Iwillgo.A.go,notrainB.go,doesn’trainC.willgo,isn’train.D.willgo,doesn’train.【答案】D;【
解析】解析:句意:--我想知道明天你是否去野餐。--如果天不下雨,我就去。分析:第一个句子为宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句用原来的时态;第二个句子为条件状语从句,体现主将从现的原则,主语是第三人称单数,因此助动词用does.故选D【结束】【题文】14.Lisahadt
oomuchhomework____.Sosherefusedmyinvitation.A.doB.didC.todoD.doing【答案】C;【解析】解析:考查不定式做定语。句意:莉萨要做的作业太多了。所以她拒绝了我的邀请。此处要用todo作后
置定语,修饰homework,表示作业还未做。故选C。【结束】【题文】15.Hisgrandpalives____________,butheneverfeels____________.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.lo
nely;alone【答案】B;【解析】解析:句意:他爷爷一个人住,但他从不感到孤独。alone“单独地;独自地”,用作副词时,修饰动词,放在后面。还可作形容词时意为“单独的;独自的;独一无二的”,通常
只作表语。lonely一般只用作形容词,表示“孤单的;孤独的;寂寞的”,在句中既可作表语,又可作定语,而且lonely还可修饰物,意为“荒凉的”。此处lonely作表语,根据句意可知B项正确。【结束】二、阅读理解(50分,每题2分)【题文】(A)Treesareusefultoma
ninthreeimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoformany
animals.Withouttrees,manyanimalscouldnotliveonEarth.It’snoteasyformantoliveonEarth,either.Thesecondimportantwayisthattr
eesgiveusshade.Onahotsummerday,peopleareeagertohavearestundertheshadeofatreeaftertheyhavewalkedalongway.Youcan
imaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandtoanimals.Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughtsandfloods(旱灾和水灾).However,inmanypart
softheworld,manhasnotrealizedthethirdimportantway.Hehascuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheendhewilllosehisbestfriends.What’sm
ore,hewillbepunishedbynature.【小题】()16.Treesareimportanttomanin_____ways.A.2B.3C.4D.5【小题】()17.Treesgivefood______.A.tobothmanandanima
lsB.justtoanimalsC.toneithermannoranimalsD.justtoman【小题】()18.Onahotsummerday,______.A.peopleareeagertohavearestB.peop
leusuallywalkalongwayC.animalsdon’tneedanyshadeD.theshadeofatreeisveryimportanttomanandanimals【小题】()19.Manype
oplehasn’trealizedtreesplayanimportantrolein______.A.givingusfoodB.givingusshadeC.preventingnaturaldisastersD.givinguswood【小题】()20.Inthisstor
ytheunderlinedword“he”Wmeans______.A.farmerB.manC.workerD.boy【答案】【小题】B【小题】A【小题】D【小题】C【小题】B【解析】(A)文章大意:本文介绍了树木的巨大用途,树木对于人类而言主要有三方面的作用,文章对于每一方面都作了介绍
,希望你能够爱护树木,保护环境哦!1.B由文章第一句Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.可知。2.A由文章第一段中的Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoformanyanimals.可知。
3.D由文章第二段中的Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandtoanimals.可知。4.C由文章第三段中的Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshe
lptopreventdroughtsandfloods.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthethirdimportantway.可知。5.B由文章第三段中的Howeve
r,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthethirdimportantway.Hehascuttreesdowninlargenumbers.可知。【结束】【题文】(B)Scienceisimportanttotheunderstanding
oftheworld.Someareasofscienceareespeciallyinterestingbecausetheyworkwiththequestionsallmenandwomenask.Sciencetriestoprovidesomeanswersf
orwhathappenstopeople.Scienceishardtostudy.Oneofthereasonsisthatthere’resomanyquestionswithoutanswers.M
uchofscienceincludesaskingquestions,andthenstudyingtofindtheanswers.Scientistshavekeptstudyingbutsomeanswersarestillunknown.Forexample,
howdoesourbrainwork?However,scientistsareslowlybutsurelyabletoanswermoreandmorequestionsaboutlife,andtheseansw
erscanchangeourlives.Weshouldtrytolearnmoreknowledgeofscienceinthemodernworld.【小题】()21.Scienceisimportanttotheunderstandingof___
__.A.EarthB.humanbeingsC.ourlivesD.theworld【小题】()22.Sciencetriestotellus_____.A.itisinterestingB.itisimportantC.itishardD.somean
swersforwhathappenstous【小题】()23.Scientistshaveanswered______.A.manyquestionspeopleaskB.allthequestion
speopleaskC.oneofthequestionspeopleaskD.noneofthequestionspeopleask【小题】()24.It’sbetterforus______.A.tochangeourlivesB.totrytoanswer
questionslikescientistsC.tostudyourbrainD.totrytolearnmoreknowledgeofscience【小题】()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.It’seasyandinterestingtostudyscience.B.Scienceworksonquestionsallmenandwomenask.C.Scienceishardtostudybecausetherearesomanyunknownanswers.D.Sc
ientistsalwaysaskquestionsthatpeopledon’tunderstand.A.farmerB.manC.workerD.boy【答案】【小题】D【小题】D【小题】A【小题】D【小
题】C【解析】(B)文章大意:本文介绍了科学对于人类理解世界的巨大帮助,并阐述了科学之所以难以研究的理由。尽管艰难,但人类对于科学的追求却永无止境。1.D由文章第一句Scienceisimportanttotheunderstandingoftheworld.可知。2.D由文章第一
段中Sciencetriestoprovidesomeanswersforwhathappenstopeople.可知。3.A由文章第二段中scientistsareslowlybutsurelyabletoanswermoreandmorequestion
saboutlife,可知,科学家已经能回答出许多问题了。4.D由文章最后一句Weshouldtrytolearnmoreknowledgeofscienceinthemodemworld.可知。5.C由文章第二段中的S
cienceishardtostudy.Oneofthereasonsisthattherearesomanyquestionswithoutanswers.可知,而其他三个选项都和文章大意不相符。【结束】【题文】(C)Youngpeopleinbigcitieshaveaterrible
troublenow.It’shardforthemtotrytobuyaflatbecausehousingpriceshavegonesohigh.Butitisnecessaryforthemtohaveaflat.Sowhatca
ntheydo?Someturntotheirparentsforhelp.Butotherssaytheywon’ttroubletheirparents.Andthereisanonlinesurvey
.Somepeoplesaythatbecausetheyaren’tabletobuyaflatbythemselvesandtheydon’thaveotherwaystomakesomuchmoneyinashorttime,it’sreasonableto
“borrow”moneyfromtheirparents.Infactmostoftenthemoneywon’tbereturnedtotheirparents.It’saChinesetraditionforparentstohelptheirchildren,
eveniftheyhavegrownintoadults.Someparentsthinkthataslongastheirchildrencantakegoodcareofthem,it’sacceptable.Otherssaythatt
heparentshavedoneagreatdealalready,soit’sunreasonableforgrown-upchildrentokeepbotheringtheirparents.Youngpeopleshou
ldsolvetheproblembyborrowingmoneyfromthebank.Iftheycan’tgetthemoney,whynotwaituntiltheycan?【小题】()26.Youngpeopl
einbigcitiesnowhavetroublein_______.A.buyingaflatB.takingcareoftheirparentsC.lookingforjobsD.searchingforinfor
mation【小题】()27.Fromtheonlinesurveyweknowthat_______.A.youngpeoplecanmakemoneyinmanywaystobuyaflatB.somepeoplesayit’sreasonab
leforyoungpeopleto“borrow”moneyfromtheirparentsC.youngpeoplemustbuyaflatbythemselvesD.mostyoungpeoplearelazy【小题】()28.Pa
rentsoftenhelptheirgrown-upchildrenbecause______.A.theyneedtheirchildrentotakecareofthemwhentheyareoldB.theirchildrenwillreturnthemoney
totheminthefutureC.it’saChinesetraditionD.theydon’tknowhowtospendthemoney【小题】()29.Whatdoestheword“bothering”meaninthispassage?A兄弟B照看C看D打扰【
小题】()30.Thewriterthinksyoungpeopleshouldborrowmoneyfrom______.A.theirfriendsB.theirparentsC.banksD.th
eirchildren【答案】【小题】A【小题】B【小题】C【小题】D【小题】C【解析】C)文章大意:本文阐述了当今中国许多年轻人面临的棘手问题之一一房价。不买房不行,买又没有足够的钱。一些年轻人不得不向父母求助。另一些年轻人则向银行贷款。1.A由文章第一段的it’shardf
orthemtotrytobuyaflat可知。2.B由文章第二段的Somepeoplesaythatbecausetheyaren’tabletobuyaflatbythemselvesandtheydon’thaveotherwaysto
makesomuchmoneyinashorttime,it’sreasonableto“borrow”moneyfromtheirparents.可知,一些年轻人觉得向父母借钱很合理。3.C由文章第二段的It’saChinesetraditionforparent
stohelptheirchildren,eveniftheyhavegrownintoadults.可知,父母帮助孩子,哪怕是成年的孩子,这在中国是一个传统。4.Dbother的意思是打扰,烦扰。5.C由文章结尾处
的Youngpeopleshouldsolvetheproblembyborrowingmoneyfromthebank.可知,作者认为年轻人还是应该向银行贷款来解决这一问题。【结束】【题文】(D)Scientistswan
tedtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentospace.Manhaslandedonthemoonsuccessfully.Themoonisabout384,000kilometresawa
yfromEarth.Aplanecannotflytospacebecausetheairreachesonly240kilometresawayfromEarth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhentherei
snoair.That’sarocket.Arocketcansendaspacecraftintospace.Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthega
sinsidetherocketgothotenough,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Ro
cketscanflyfaroutintospace.SpacecraftswithoutastronautsinthemhavebeentoMars(火星).It’sfartherfromusthanthemoonis.ScientistshopetofindaplanetlikeEarthin
space.【小题】()31.HowfarisitfromEarthtothemoon?A.240kilometres.B.384,000kilometres.C.2005kilometres.D.22,000kilometres.【小题】()32.______c
antakepeopleintospace.A.PlanesB.PlanetsC.AirD.Spacecrafts【小题】()33.Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor______.A
.keepingtherocketwarmB.cookingdeliciousfoodforastronautsC.makingtherocketflyintospaceD.makingthemoonwarm【小题】()34.Whatdoesthewo
rd“astronauts”meaninthepassage?A.宇航员B飞行员C.科学家D.驾驶员【小题】()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTWRONG?A.Japanesehavebeentothemoon.B.Scientistsfoundanother“Earth”i
nspace.C.Britishastronautshavelandedsafelyonthemoon.D.SpacecraftwithoutmeninthemhavebeentoanotherplanetoftheSun’sfamily.【答案】【小题】B【小题】D
【小题】C【小题】A【小题】D【解析】(D)文章大意:本文介绍了人类对于宇宙的探索过程,人类已经成功地登上了月球,之后在现代科学的帮助下,无人驾驶飞行器又成功地登陆火星,也许在不久的将来人类能够在太空中发现另一个适合生存的“地球”呢!1.B由文章中第二段的Themoon
isabout384,000kilometresawayfromEarth.可知。2.D由文章中第二段的Arocketcansendaspace-craftintospace.可知,火箭可以推送飞行器上天,而人类则可以坐在飞行
器内上太空。3.C由文章中第二挺的Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthegasinsidetherocketgothotenough,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,so
itcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.可知。4.Aastronauts的意思是宇航员。5.D由文章结尾处的Spacecraftswithoutastronautsinthemh
avebeentoMars.可知。【结束】第二节七选五【题文】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Go
dgavemeagift,itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.【36】.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtos
pendtherestofmylifewithoutarms.【37】.EvenIwasfulloffears.ButslowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmya
rmsbackeventhoughIcriedeveryday.However,it’seasiersaidthandone.【38】.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtr
eatmylifewithanormalmind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmategetworriedaboutlittlethings:【39】;theirbuscomeslate;theydon’thaveamobilephoneb
utothershave.ButIonlyenjoylife,Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:It’sawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhavelost.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sow
hyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“MywholelifewouldimproveifIhaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhathappens?Forawholeweeky
ouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.【40】.It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,you
maystillfeelunhappy.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.A.Happinessdepe
ndsonwhatwehave.B.TheygetabadgradeonatestC.HowsadIfeltatthattime!D.Onmywayhomeacarranmeoverandcutoffmyarmsbecauseofitshig
hspeed.E.Maybeitwasjustajokeforme.F.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadnesscompletely.G.Happinessiseverywherearoundus!【小题】【空】【小题】【空】【小题】【空】【
小题】【空】【小题】【空】【答案】【小题】@@D【小题】@@C【小题】@@F【小题】@@B【小题】@@A【解析】无【结束】三、完型填空(15分,每题1分)【题文】Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfi
shing.Theoldmanwasreallygood【41】fishinganditdidn'ttakelongforhimto【42】afullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewa
ntedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechild【43】herhead.Theoldmanwas【44】andasked,“Whydon'tyouwantthefish?”Thechildanswered,“Iwan
tthefishingrod(杆)inyourhands.”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itdoesn'ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabas
ket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,Icango【45】bymyselfandIwon'tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”Ithinkyo
uwill【46】saythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn'tknow【47】tofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughsheha
sthefishingrod.It's【48】toonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethe【49】important,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”in
theirlife,theywill【50】fearthewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.【小题】A.in
B.atC.withD.for【小题】A.catchB.bringC.takeD.carry【小题】A.noddedB.shookC.carriedD.lifted【小题】A.excitedB.worried
C.surprisedD.interested【小题】A.fishB.fishesC.fishedD.fishing【小题】A.certainlyB.mainlyC.finallyD.exactly【小题】A.whatB.howC.whenD.where【小题】A.homelessB.
harmlessC.carelessD.useless【小题】A.moreB.mostC.leastD.less【小题】A.notlongerB.notlongC.nolongerD.nolong【答案】【小题】B【小题】A【小题】B【小题】C【小题】D【小题】A【小题】B【小题】D【小题】B【小
题】C【解析】无【结束】四、语法填空(共两节,30分,每题1.5分):【题文】(一)从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。(注意适当变形)ofwhathelpfulhobbymuchsuccessifcleardowriteItis【空】todevelopahealthyatt
itude(态度).【答案】@@helpful【解析】无【结束】【题文】Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyare【空】happier.【答案】@@much【解析】无【结束】【题文】Andthey
canhavemorechancestobe【空】.【答案】@@successful【解析】无【结束】【题文】Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan’tdowell【空】youwanttodo.【答案】@@what【解析】无【结束】【题文】Trytospeakl
oudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyou【空】.【答案】@@clearly【解析】无【结束】【题文】Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefull【空】confidence.【答案】@@of【解析】无【结束】【题文】【空】downalistofthingsyoud
idduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.【答案】@@Write【解析】无【结束】【题文】Giveyourselfpraise(表扬)forthegoodthingsyouhave【空】.【答案】@@done【解析】无【结束
】【题文】【空】youlikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.【答案】@@If【解析】无【结束】【题文】Insomeways,a【空】canmakeyouexcellent.【答案】@@hobby【解析】无【结束】【题文】(二)用所给词的适当形式填空【小题】61.
—Hello,mayIspeaktoDavid?—Sorry,heisn’tin.He【空】(leave)forNewYorkfiveminutesago.【小题】62.Lisa’swordsmadeusall【空】(laugh)happily.【小题】63.Hisbrotherislivel
yandhehasmany【空】(hobby).【小题】64.Andyaswellashisparents【空】(like)swimmingverymuch.【小题】65.Shesaidshehoped【空】_(see)herdaughter.【小题】66.H
owdidyoubecome_【空】_(interest)inmusic?【小题】67.It’safineday.Let’sgo_【空】_(sail).【小题】68.Mylittlesisterissoyoungthatshecan’
tlookafter__【空】_(she).【小题】69.I【空】(be)morecarefulnexttime.【小题】70.Haveyou【空】(collect)anything?【答案】【小题】@@left【小题】@@laugh【小题】@@hobbies【小题】@@likes【小题
】@@tosee【小题】@@interested【小题】@@sailing【小题】@@herself【小题】@@willbe【小题】@@collected【解析】1.答案:left;解析:句意:—喂,我能和戴维通话吗?—对不
起,他不在,他五分钟前离开去纽约了。fiveminutesago五分钟前,是表示过去的时间状语,句子的时态为一般过去时,故答案为left。2.答案:laugh;解析:句意:丽莎的话使我们大家都笑得很开心。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事,故答案为laugh。3.答案:hobbies;解析:
many许多,后接复数名词;hobby以y结尾,先变y为i再加es。根据句意和英文提示,可知填hobbies。4.答案:likes;解析:句意:安迪和他的父母都非常喜欢游泳。当主语为单数名词或代词,尽管后面跟有with,togetherwith,except,but,like,
aswellas,ratherthan,morethan,besides,including等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式;若主语为复数,谓语用复数形式。此句的主语是Andy,为第三人称单数形式,注意动词用三单形式,故答案为likes。5.答案:tosee;解
析:句意:她说她希望见到她的女儿。短语hopetodosth.:希望做某事。结合句意和所给词可知填tosee。6.答案:interested;解析:句意:你是怎么变的对音乐感兴趣的?be/becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣,故答案为interested。7.
答案:sailing;解析:句意:天气很好,我们去航海吧。短语gosailing:去航海,go+娱乐性或运动性动词的现在分词,表示去……,例如,goskating/shopping/swimming。结合句意可知填sailing。8.答案:herself;解
析:lookafter照顾;根据句意可知用she的反身代词,故填herself。9.willbe根据时间状语nexttime该句应用一般将来时,will+动词原形。10.collected解析:1Havedonesth.已经做某事,故填collected。【结束】【题文】五、单句改错(
10分,每题1分)每句中有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。答题卡【小题】71.Didyouknowthatourcoun
tryheldtheWorldExposuccessful?_______________________________________________________________【小题】72.It’ssillyofyoutoactingliket
his._______________________________________________________________【小题】73.WhynottoflytoParisforholiday?_____________________
__________________________________________【小题】74.Doyouenjoyliveinthecountry?【小题】75.Theinterestingstoryhaswontheheartof
manychildren.【小题】76.Sheaskedustalkaboutourlives.【小题】77.Mynewshoesisabittight.【小题】78.TheymovetoSydneylastmonth。【小题】79.H
eprefersstayingathometohaveameeting.【小题】80.He'llgotoEnglandintheendofnextmonth.【答案】【小题】Successful—successfully
【小题】acting—act【小题】to删掉【小题】live—living【小题】heart—hearts【小题】加to【小题】is—are【小题】move—moved【小题】have—having【小题】in—at【解析】(1)根据
定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯(即固定短语)payfor"支付;为……付钱"可知with应改为for。我花了50元买的手表被小偷偷走了。(2)当某些及物动词由于语义的因素需要在其后接if/when引导的从句时,习惯上要在从句
前加一个it。这类及物动词数量不多,主要有like,love,hate,dislike,prefer,enjoy等。其中的it可视为一种特殊的形式宾语,不可省略。故答案是prefer和if之间增加it。我宁愿你不要在孩子们面前抽烟。(3)seat作为动词
时,意思是"使(某人)就座",为及物动词,其结构为seatsb。(表示动作),此短语倒过来即为sbbeseated(表示状态),此时seated是过去分词,但是一种分词化的形容词,用来表示某种状态。beseated在句中作后置定语时要省略be,故答案是s
eating改为seated。杰瑞坐在汤姆旁边,汤姆也心不在焉。(4)分析可知"_____profitsfromhomemarketsaredeclining"是定语从句,修饰先行词acompany;先行词在定语从句中作
定语,相当于thecompany'sprofits,故用关系代词whose来引导定语从句,故答案是which改whose。国内市场利润下降的公司可能会在国外寻找机会。(5)prove用作动词,既可用作及物动词也可用作不及物
动词,表示"证明,检验,结果是"等含义;也可用作系动词。prove用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、从句作宾语。本题中的prove就是及物动词,后跟宾语从句。theserocks与prove之间是主动关系,故
答案是删去were。后来,这些岩石证明,在遥远的过去,南极曾一度被植物覆盖。【结束】六、书面表达(25’)【题文】书面表达根据下列提示,以“ThePersonWhoHasInfluencedMeMost”为题,写—篇短文。1.影响我最大的是我的妈妈,她将近四十岁,
在当地一家银行工作。2.她总是全家起得最早,睡得最晚的人,操持家里的一切家务。3.她很有爱心,只要有时间多余,总会去医院做志愿者或……4.我认为…….【答案】Onepossibleversion:Mymotheristheper
sonwhohasinfluencedmemost.Sheisnearlyfortyyearsoldandworksinalocalbank.Shealwaysgetsupearliestandgoestobedlatestinmyfamily.Sheha
stodoallthehousework.Mymotherisfulloflove.Whenevershehastime,shewillalwaysbeavolunteerinthehospitalorvis
itthechildrenwhohavelosttheirparents.Ithinkmymomisthegreatestpersonintheworld.【解析】无【结束】