江苏省南京、镇江市部分名校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中学情调查考试英语试卷(含听力)

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【文档说明】江苏省南京、镇江市部分名校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中学情调查考试英语试卷(含听力) .docx,共(7)页,43.271 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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12021-2022学年度第二学期高二年级期中联考英语试题注意:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分

30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试

卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Frozenfood.B.Sausag

e.C.Oil.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhatwillJanedofirst?A.Giveacall.B.Filloutaform.C.Makeanappointment.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersta

lkingabout?A.Thepaintingwork.B.Monica’snewhouse.C.TheNewYearpresent.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhyisCathymakingthecall?A.Toplaceanorder.B.T

oconfirmanorder.C.Tomakeacomplaint.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Formerschoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent

.C.Neighbors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每

段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Wheredidthewomanuseherpassportlasttime?A.Inah

otel.B.Inapolicestation.C.Inadepartmentstore.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandofirst?A.Applyforanewpasspor

t.B.Makeacalltotheembassy.C.Reportherlossofthepassport.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.WhatdidMichel

lethinkofthemovie?A.Amusing.B.Horrible.C.Childish.9.Wheredidthemangolastnight?A.Thecinema.B.Thedepartmentsto

re.C.TheSmiths’house.10.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?A.TakecareofMike.B.Dosomepart-timework.C.Finishtheirschoolassignments

.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.WhatdoesJennyoffertodo?A.Findateacherfortheman.B.Teachthemantoplaygolf.C.Introducethemantoa

camp.12.WhydoesJennywanttolearntoswim?A.Foranewhobby.B.Fortheworkatcamp.C.Forsomefunwithkids.213.HowoftenwillJennylear

ntoswim?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.Wherehavethepro

ductsbeensoldwellrecently?A.InNorthAmerica.B.InEurope.C.InAsia.15.Whydoesthemanapplyforthisjob?A.Forabettersalary.B.Forfurtheringhiscareer.C.F

orrelaxingworkingenvironment.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heiswellprepared.B.Helacksworkexperience.C.Hewantstowor

kinChina.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whatisthemainaimoftheartsfestivalthisyear?A.Topickoutgreatartists.B

.Tosupportthecreativeindustries.C.Togetmorepeopleinvolvedinthearts.18.Whoareinvitedtoteachsewing?A.Schoolteachers.B.Grandp

arents.C.Localartists.19.Whatactivityisarrangedfortheunemployed?A.Joiningcreativewalks.B.Takingfreeco

urses.C.Studyinggreatprints.20.WhendoesthebookingofficecloseonSaturday?A.At1:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At8:00pm.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAdozenChinesedisheshavegainedfameduringtheGames,afterathletessharedanins

idelookatfoodbeingservedintheathletesvillageonTikTokandinmediainterviews.Somewereevencapturedlivetak

ingabiteofthedelicaciesduringcompetitions.RedbeanbunSnowboarderJeniseSpiteri,theonlyOlympianrepresentingtheEuropeancountryofMaltaisanot

herbigfanofChinesefood.Shehasbecomethe“redbeanbungirl”inChinaafterthescenewaslivestreamedgloballythatshewastakingacrushed

,flattenedbunoutofhercompetitionsuitpocketandhadabigbitewithahugesmileonherfaceduringthebreaksofherhalfpipeq

ualifyingrun.GlutinousriceballYuanxiao,orglutinousriceballs,madeheadlinesafterChina’sGuAilingtoldthepressthatitwasthefoodorsnack

shecravedforafterwinningsilverinwomen’sfreeskislopestylefinal.“Theoneswithblacksesamefillingaremyfavorites,”saidGu.KungPaoChickenBeijing

2022provedtobeatotallynewandenjoyableculinaryexperienceforMaud.Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecause“everythingissogood.”Shedocumenteddetails

aboutherlifeinBeijingwithhercafeteriadiarieshailedbymanyviewers.SpicyhotchpotchJuttaLeerdam,a23-year-oldspeed

skatingathletefromtheNetherlands,postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.“ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,wh

ichishealthierthanburgerandfries,”laudedLeerdam,withmanyfollowerswowing“itlookssodelicious!”ApartfromtraditionalAsiancuisinessucha

ssushi,udon,andstir-friedKimchi,westernpizzaandpastaarealsoavailabletosatisfydiversifiedtastes,accordingtoth

eorganizingcommittee.Inaddition,arangeofvegetarianandhalaldishesisservedinthecanteen,withkosherserviceavail

abletomeetthespecificdietaryneedsofathletesfromdifferentcultures.ThecateringservicesatBeijingGameshavewonwidea

ppreciationfromOlympicfamilymembersincludingInternationalOlympicCommitteepresidentThomasBach.“IfIhadstayedinthevill

ageforthreedaysIwouldhavegainedanother10pounds.”hesaidwhenvisitingtheOlympicVillageatYanqingonFeb.11.21.WhichofthefollowingstatementisT

rue?A.VegetarianscanmeettheirspecificdietaryneedswithtraditionalAsiancuisines.B.The“redbeanbungirl”gothernamebeca

usesheespeciallylikedthebun.,3C.GuAiling’spreferenceforglutinousriceballgrabbedtheheadlines.D.Maudmetwithsometroublesandwroteabouttheminher

diary.22.WhatcanweinferfromThomasBach’swords?AHewouldliketogainanother10pounds.B.FoodsattheOlympicvillag

ewerepopular.C.HewouldnotstayinChinaanylonger.D.Athletescouldeatwhatevertheyliked.23.What’sthepossibletitleofthistext?A.DelicaciesattheBeiji

ngOlympicsB.ChinesecuisinegainingpopularityC.WelcometoBeijingOlympicsD.Oneworld,differenttastes.BWhiletherearemanyfactorsthatgointohowattract

iveyouaretomosquitoes,newresearchhasfoundthecolorsyou’rewearingdefinitelyplayarole.That'sthemaintakeawayfromanewstudypu

blishedinthejournalNatureCommunications.Forthestudy,researchersfromtheUniversityofWashingtontrackedthebehavioroffemaleAe

desaegyptimosquitoeswhentheyweregivendifferenttypesofvisualandscentcues(信号).Theresearchersputthemosquitoesintosmalltestchambersandexp

osedthemtodifferentthings,likeacoloreddotorperson’shand.Incaseyou’renotfamiliarwithhowmosquitoesfindfood,theyfirstdetectthaty

ou’rearoundbysmellingcarbondioxidefromyourbreath.Thatpromptsthemtoscanforcertaincolorsandvisualpatternsthatcouldindicatefood,theresearcher

sexplained.Whentherewasnosmelllikecarbondioxideinthetestchambers,themosquitosprettymuchignoredthecoloreddot,nomatterwhatcoloritwas.Butonceresearc

herssprayedcarbondioxideinthechamber,theyflewtowarddotsthatwerered,orange,black,orcyan.Dotsthatweregreen,blue,orpurplewer

eignored.“Lightcolorsareperceivedasathreattomosquitoes,whichiswhymanyspeciesavoidbitingindirectsunlight,”entomologistT

imothyBestsays.“Mosquitoesareverylikelytodiebydehydration(脱水),thereforelightcolorsmaytypicallyrepresentdangerandpromptavoidanc

e.Incontrast,darkercolorsaresimilartoshadows,whicharemorelikelytoabsorbandstoreheat,allowingmosquitoestousetheirsophisticatedant

ennatolocateahost.”Ifyouhavetheoptionofwearinglighterordarkerclotheswhenyouknowyou'llbegoingintoanareawithlotsofmosquitoes,Bestrecommend

sgoingwiththelighterchoice.“Darkcolorsstandouttomosquitoes,whereaslightcolorsblendin.”hesays.Apartfromavoidingcolorsmosquitoeslike(red,o

range,black,andcyan)whenyou’regoingintoareaswherethesebugsareknowntoexist,thereareotherthingsyoucandotoloweryourriskofbeingbittenbyamosquito,which

include:·Usinginsectrepellent·Wearlong-sleevedshirtsandpants·Getridofstandingwateraroundyourhomeoremptyitemsthatholdwaterlikebi

rdbaths,toys,andplantersweekly·UsescreensonyourwindowsanddoorsEachoftheseprotectivemeasureswillcontr

ibuteindecreasingyourlikelihoodofgettingbitten.And,ifyou’reabletowearsomethingotherthanredordarkcolors,evenbetter.24.HowdidresearchersfromtheUnivers

ityofWashingtonconducttheirstudy?A.Theyreferredtoaseriesofpreviousresearchfindings.B.Theycomparedthebehavioroffema

lemosquitoeswithmaleones.C.Theyexposedmosquitoestodifferentlivingenvironments.D.Theykepttrackofthebehaviorofsomefem

alemosquitoes.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prompt”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.drillB.causeC.requireD.qualify26.WhatdoesBestmeanbyhiswordsinparagrap

h6?A.Youcangooutwearinglighterordarkerclothes.B.Darkcolorsdoagoodjobinprotectingyoufrombeingbitten.C.Lightco

lorsmakeitlesslikelyformosquitoestodetectyou.D.Lightcolorsmayrepresentdangerandpromptavoidance.27.Whatcanyoudotodecreaseyourlikelihoodofgettingbi

ttenbymosquitoes?A.Screeningyourwindowsanddoors.B.Leavingstandingwateraroundyourhome.C.Dismissingcarbondioxidefromyourbreath.D.Wearingclo

thesinredordarkcolors.CIfyoulookaroundyourcity,youmightspotgirlswearinghanfuinsubwaysorpeoplewearingT-shirtswithChinesecharacters

onthestreets.AnewtrendistakingholdinChina–guochao,or“China-chic”.ThetermcharacterizestheriseofChina’snativ

efashiontrends.Ithasexpandedtheconceptof“MadeinChina”,whichhasbeenrecognizedastherepresentationofChinesecultureandaestheticsofferedbyhomegrownChi

nese.4brands,accordingtoCGTN.China-chiccameintothespotlightin2018.Beforethat,big-nameforeigncompaniesdominatedtheworldmarket.Towi

nmarketshare,manyChinesebrandsfollowedinthefootstepsoftheseWesternbrands.Butthatyear,ChinesesportswearbrandLi-Ningchanged

thingsup.Duringthe2018NewYorkFashionWeek,Li-NingintroduceditsTaoism-inspiredWuDaocollection.Thecollectionnotonlyhadatrendylook,

butalsoincludedelementsoftraditionalChineseculture.Itimmediatelygrabbedattentionathomeandabroad.Asaresult,thecompanyrecorded

20percentrevenuegrowthin2018,markingthefirsttimethebrand’srevenuehadhitthe10-billion-yuanmarksinceitsfounding.Thetrendtoembracedomesti

cbrandshassincespreadrapidlytovarioussectorsandproducts,fromfoodanddrinkstoclothing,mobilephonesandelectricvehicles.Forexample,Whi

teRabbit,whosesweetcandybringsbackchildhoodmemoriesformany,launcheditsperfumeandlipbalm.“WewantWhiteRa

bbittobeabrandthatyoungpeoplewanttoshare,”ShenQinfeng,thecompany’smarketingmanager,toldPeople’sDaily.Now,theguoc

haotrendis“movingtothenextstage,whereitssuccesswillrely,firstandforemost,ongainingculturalconfidencerather

thanWesternvalidation”,accordingtoKerraZhou,founderofbrandstrategyconsultancyKerrisma.Nomatterhowtheguochaotrendevolves,there’sone

thingthatwon’tchange:Behindthecrazeispeople’spositiveattitudetowardthecountry’sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofandgrowingconfidenceinnationalcultur

e,saidYaoLinqing,aprofessorintheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatCommunicationUniversityofChina.28.Whatcanwel

earnfromParagraph3?A.Duringthe2018NewYorkFashionWeek,Li-NingintroduceditsWudao-inspiredcollection.B.Thenewco

llectionlookedfashionable,andfeaturedtraditionalChinesecultureaswell.C.Thecollectionbecamepopular,bringingin10-billion-yuanrevenuegrowththaty

ear.D.ManyChinesebrandsfollowedinthefootstepsoftheseWesternbrands,winningmarketshare.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestbeusedtoreplacetheunde

rlinedwordvalidationinparagraph5?A.approvalB.expectationC.recognitionD.understanding30.Whyis“guochao”trendtakingholdinChina?A.

Manypeopletendtofollowthetrendwhenitcomestofashion.B.Chinaisdevelopingandthepeoplearebecomingmoreconfidentculturally.C.Chinesey

oungpeoplecancalluptheirchildhoodmemories.D.The“guochao”trendisincreasinglyrelyingonWesternculturalconfidence.

31.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.EntertainmentB.HistoryC.EducationD.CultureDAnewstudybyYaleUniversityfoundthatreadingbookswaspo

sitivelycorrelatedwithincreasedlifespan——peoplewhoreadbookslivedforaroundtwoyearslongerthanthosewhodidn’t.Inthestudypublishedi

nthejournalSocialScienceandMedicine,researchersevaluateddataon3,635Americansagedover50.Respondentswere

separatedintothosewhoreadfor3.5hoursormoreaweek,thosewhoreadforupto3.5hoursaweek,andthosewhodidn’treadatall,

controllingforfactorssuchasgender,raceandeducation.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthosewhoreadformorethan3.5hoursaweekwere23%lesslikelytodiewithin

12years,whilethosewhoreadforupto3.5hoursaweekwere17%lesslikelytodiewithinthatperiod.Co-authorofthestudy,BeccaR.Levy,ProfessorofEpidem

iologyatYaleUniversity,toldtheNewYorkTimes,“Peoplewhoreportaslittleasahalf-houradayofbookreadinghadasignificantsurvivaladvantageoverthosew

hodidnotread.”Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhoreadbooksshowedstrongercognitiveabilities,suchasrecallandcountingbackwards.However,readingmag

azinesornewspapersdidn’thavethesameeffectunlessreadersspentmorethansevenhoursontheactivityeachweek.Thiswasassociatedwithan11%reduction

inmortality.Itisnotclearwhythereissuchastrongassociationbetweenreadingandlongevityalthoughpreviousstudieshavesuggestedthatpeoplewhore

adbookstendtobehealthier,richer,andbettereducatedingeneral,allofwhichcouldcontributetoalongerlife.Aseparatesurveyof4,164adultsintheUK,includingbothth

osewhoreadandthosewhodon’t,foundthatadultswhoreadforjust20minutesaweekare20%morelikelytofeelsatisfiedwiththeirlives.Bycontrast,non-readerswere28%m

orelikelytoreportfeelingsofdepressionthanthosewhoreadregularlyforpleasure.Oneinfivereaderssaidthatreadinghelpsthem

tofeellesslonely.“Readingnotonlyhelpstointroduceorreconnectreaderstowiderlifesystemsandmorebroadlysharedmeanings.Itcanalsoremin

dpeopleofactivitiesoroccupationstheyoncepursued,orknowledgeandskillstheystillpossess,helpingtorestoretheirsenseofhavingaplaceandpu

rposeintheworld,”JosieBillington,oneoftheresearchersexplains.,532.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.AresearchfindingsreportB.Anewsrep

ortonreadingC.AhealthguidefortheelderlyD.Apublicserviceadforreading33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewhore

adbookslivedmuchlongerthanthosewhodidn’t.B.Findingsshowthatreadingnewspapershadasmuchpositiveeffectasreadingbooks.C.

Itisuncertainwhetherthereisastrongconnectionbetweenreadingandlongevity.D.ThesurveyintheUKrevealedthatregularreaderswerelesslikelytosufferdepressi

on.34.Whichoffollowingarenotthebenefitsofreadingonadailybasis?A.Longevity,highspiritsandwell-being.B.Wealth,satisfactionandpursuit.C.Longlifespan,

powerandwell-being.D.Cognitiveabilities,longevityandstatus.35Whatmessagedoesthewriterintendtoconveyinthepas

sage?A.Readingextendsyourlife.B.Readingmakesafullman.C.Anidleyouth,aneedyage.D.Readwhereveryouare.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5

分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everysocietyhasitsownspecialwaysofsayingthings.____36____.Itmeansstudyingasubjectwithgre

ateffort.IntheUnitedStates,mostchildrenbeginattendingschoolwhentheyaresixyearsold.Publiceducationisfreeandschoolingintheseearlyyearsisfu

n.Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite.____37____.Thereisnoreasonatsuchanearlyageforthemtohitthebooks.____38____.Thesubjectsbecomemoredifficult.T

estsbecomemorecommon.Pressureisgrowingtohitthebooks,studyhardandadvance.However,moststudentsintheUSAonlyreallybeginhittingthebooksforlonghou

rswhentheyreachhighschool.HighschoolstudentswhohopetostoptheireducationatacollegeoruniversitymusttakeaspecialnationaltestcalledtheS-A-T.Thetes

thastwoparts.AhighschoolstudentwhogetsahighscoreonthetwopartsofthetesthasagoodopportunitytoenteratopAmericancollege.____39____InChinaoneofthegreatcha

llengesforstudentsistakingtestseverymonth.____40____.Theyreadalltheirbookscarefully,andthenreadthemasecondtime,an

dveryoftenathirdtime.Theymakesuretheyknowallthematerialtheteacherhasofferedandprepareforeverypossiblequestion.Theystudyeve

rynight.Theyare“hittingthebooks.”Allthisaddsuptoalotofwork,studying,"hittingthebooks".Knowledgeisaprizethatisnoteasy

togain.A.Buttheyalsoplaygamesandgoontrips.B.Thissituationchangesaschildrenbecomeolder.C.Astudentmustensure

theyareknowledgeableabouteverymaterial.D.Forthisreason,manystudentshitthebooksformonthstoprepareforit.E.Astudenthittingthebooksspendslo

nghourspreparingforatest.F.OnepopularexpressionintheUnitedStatesis“hittingthebooks”.G.Buttheyalsohitthebookswhentheyar

eyoung..6第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At98,MidwifePriscillaSitienei,sittinginclassalongside

someofthepupilsshehelpedbringintotheworld,hasbecomeacelebrityinKenya.Sitienei,whocomesfromaremotevillage

ofNdalat,hadalways____41____becomingadoctor.____42____thatopportunitynevercameherway,she,instead,usedhertraditionallylearnedskillstohelpmot

hers____43____theirbabiessafelyathome.Still,shenever____44____herdreamofgettinganeducation.Givingheradoseofinspirationwasamove

bytheKenyangovernmentin2003tomakeprimaryeducationfree.____45____,itwasn’tuntilalmostadecadelaterthatshecouldfinallyenteraclas

sroom.Herjourneytoself-improvementhasservedasa/an____46____formanyinKenya,whereitwas____47____amongtheolde

rgenerationstomissoutonschoolingtomakeendsmeet.DavidKinyanjui,headteacheratLeadersVisionPreparatorySchool,saidthatwhileitwa

schallengingto____48____Sitieneiintotheclassin2011,her____49____togetaneducationconvincedtheschoolauthoritiestoenrol

lher.“SitieneicouldonlycommunicateinhermothertongueofKalenjinandKiswahili,butshewas_____50_____tostartlearningEnglishatthelowestlevel.Currently,sh

ehaslearnedthelanguageandeventhoughsheisnot_____51_____init,shecanunderstandwhattheteachersaresayinginclass,”Kinyanjuisaid.Sitieneisai

d:“Iwantedtoinspirechildrenthateducationisimportantin_____52_____theirfutureandgettingoutofpoverty.”Shealsosaid

that_____53_____pooreyesight,whichhas_____54_____herstudies,sheplanstocontinuewithherbooksuntilonedayshebecomestoo_____55_____towalk.41.A.a

cceleratedB.anticipatedC.facilitatedD.advocated42.A.AsB.WhenC.WhileD.Unless43.A.sendB.attendC.labourD.deliver44.A.letgoofB.holdontoC.dropoutofD.g

iveriseto45.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Otherwise46.A.affectionB.recreationC.passionD.inspiration47.A.commercialB.concreteC.commonD.competent48.A

.inquireB.integrateC.investigateD.intervene49.A.durationB.determinationC.clarificationD.comprehension50.A.keenB.reluctantC.superiorD.pessi

mistic51.A.firmB.fondC.fluentD.focused52.A.shapingB.sharpeningC.shavingD.sharing53.A.withB.withoutC.despiteD.beyond54.A.brokendownB.sloweddownC.tornd

ownD.cutdown55.A.superbB.refreshedC.privilegedD.weak第二卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当

的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Youprobablyknowlotsabouttheheartandbrain,butyoumightbesurprisedbythesefactsaboutanother____56____(equal)crucialorgan—liver.You

rliverprocesses____57____weeat,drink,breatheandputonourskin.Itcleansesourblood,keepsourglucose,hormones,cholesterol,vitaminsandmineralsat

therightlevelsanditproducesbiletoridthebody____58____toxinsandhelpwithdigestion.Theliveralsohelpsfight____59____(infect)andgiveusenergy

.Doesitsound____60____(impress)?____61____(compare)toothermajordiseases,suchasheartdiseaseandcancer,deathsfromliverd

isease____62____(rocket),increasing400percentsince1970.Mostcasesarepreventable,accordingtotheBritishLiverTrust.____63____alotofpeopleassociateliv

erdiseasewithalcoholism,infact,themaincausesareobesityandviralhepatitis.Thereareatleast100formsofliverd

iseaseintheUK,of____64____themostcommonarealcohol-relatedliverdisease,non-alcoholicfattyliverdisease

,hepatitis(肝炎)andlivercancer.Adoptingahealthylifestylecanhelppreventliverdisease,includingdrinkingwithi

nrecommendedguidelines.There’sevidencethat____65____(lose)tenpercentofyourbodyweightcanimproveliverfunctioninpeoplewithnon-alcoholicfattyliverdisease

.VaccinesareavailableforhepatitisA—oftencontractedfromcontaminatedfoodordrink—orB,whichcanbespreadbyinjectingdrugs.第四部

分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.根据北京市疫情(epidemic)防控要求,自2022年5月7日至月底进返京人员在抵京后72小时内需进行核酸检测(nucleicacidtest)。为方便学生,清

华大学定于5月7日、5月8日在校2号教学楼开展集中核7酸检测。请你以校学生会名义,拟草一份通知,具体内容包括:1、检测时间、地点、对象;2、注意事项;3、检测意义。注意:1、写作词数应为80左右;2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice________________

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__________________________________________________TheStudents’Union第二节读后续写(25分)67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Atfirst,MichaelSurrelldidn’tseethebla

cksmokeorflamesshootingfromthewindowsofhisneighbors’home.HeandhiswifehadjustparkedaroundthecornerfromtheirownhouseinAllentown,Pennsylvania

,whentheygotacallfromoneofhisdaughters,“Thehousenextdoorisonfire!”Hewenttoinvestigate.That’swhenhesawtwowomenandagirlhysterica

l(歇斯底里的)ontheirporch.“Thebaby’sinthere!”oneofthewomencried.Thoughthefiredepartmenthadbeencalled,Surrell,then64,instinctivelyraninside.Theba

bywas8-year-oldTiaraRoberts,thewoman’sgranddaughterandaplaymateofSurrell’sthreeyoungestkids,then8,10,and12.Theothertw

oontheporchwereTiara’sauntandcousin.Enteringtheburninghousewaslike“runningintoabucketofblackpaint”Surr

ellsays.Thethicksmokecausedhimtostumbleblindlyaround,burnedhiseyes,andmadeitimpossibletobreathe.Theconditionswouldhavebeenha

zardousforanyone,butforSurrell,whohaschronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(慢性阻塞性肺疾病),theywerelife-threatening.Hewasthelastpersonwh

oshouldhaverunintoaburningbuilding—hehaslungdisease.Butthatdidn’tstophim.Afterafewminutesinthesmokefilledhouse,heretreatedoutsidetocatch

hisbreath.“WhereisTiara?”heaskeddesperately.“Thesecondfloor.”herauntshoutedback.Surrellknewhecouldn’tholdhisbreathforlong.Soheutteredalittleprayer,“W

ell,Lord,thisisit.Yougottahelpme,becauseI’mnotcomingoutwithoutthatlittlegirl.”Takingadeepbreath,hewentinasecondtime.The

darknesswasoverwhelming.Yetbecausethehousehadasimilarlayouttohis,hefoundthestairsandmadeittothesecondfloor.Heturnedtotherightandwasmetbyinte

nseheat.Hewasalreadyoutofbreath.“Babygirl,whereareyou?”Histhroatandlungsburnedasifhe’dbreathedinfireinsteadofthesmokeandsoot(烟灰)intheair.Allhe

couldhearwasthecracklingandpoppingofburningwood.Thenaweakbutdistinctvoiceemerged.Stillunabletosee,Surrellfelltohiskneesonthehotwoodfloo

r.Hecrawledtowardthesound,feelingaroundforanysignofthegirl.Anominousthoughtcrossedhismind:I’mprobablygonnadieuphere.注意:1

.续写词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Finallyhetouchedsomething.___________________________________________________________

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___________________________Avoicetoldhim,“Youhavetobreatheforher.”_______________________________________________________________________

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_______的

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